KR20000030100A - The emergency signal system of automobile - Google Patents

The emergency signal system of automobile Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR20000030100A
KR20000030100A KR1019990054612A KR19990054612A KR20000030100A KR 20000030100 A KR20000030100 A KR 20000030100A KR 1019990054612 A KR1019990054612 A KR 1019990054612A KR 19990054612 A KR19990054612 A KR 19990054612A KR 20000030100 A KR20000030100 A KR 20000030100A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
signal
light
switch
emergency
driver
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019990054612A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR100355117B1 (en
Inventor
김남채
Original Assignee
김남채
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 김남채 filed Critical 김남채
Priority to KR1019990054612A priority Critical patent/KR100355117B1/en
Publication of KR20000030100A publication Critical patent/KR20000030100A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100355117B1 publication Critical patent/KR100355117B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/0076Switches therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/44Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating braking action or preparation for braking, e.g. by detection of the foot approaching the brake pedal
    • B60Q1/441Electric switches operable by the driver's pedals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/44Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating braking action or preparation for braking, e.g. by detection of the foot approaching the brake pedal
    • B60Q1/445Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating braking action or preparation for braking, e.g. by detection of the foot approaching the brake pedal controlled by inertial devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/46Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for giving flashing caution signals during drive, other than signalling change of direction, e.g. flashing the headlights or hazard lights
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/50Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking
    • B60Q1/52Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating other intentions or conditions, e.g. request for waiting or overtaking for indicating emergencies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2300/00Purposes or special features of road vehicle drive control systems
    • B60Y2300/18Propelling the vehicle
    • B60Y2300/18008Propelling the vehicle related to particular drive situations
    • B60Y2300/18108Braking

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
  • Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A transmitter is provided to directly flicker a direction indicating light, a backup light and a fog light without passing through a flasher unit and to transmit an emergency signal by combining a backup light and a fog light with more than two purposes. CONSTITUTION: When suddenly braking since a sudden situation occurs, a magnet installed in a brake pedal approaches a switch(17). Herein, the switch is in an on state in a moment since the magnetic force of the magnet adheres a copper plate to a contact point(18) by pulling. Thereby, a button sensing unit(28), a control unit(29) and a signal pattern generator(30) of a control box(16) transmits an emergency signal by directly flickering the direction indicating lights(5,5',7,7') without passing through a flasher unit, and then the direction indicating light stops by itself after flickering for the time designated by a program input from the control unit.

Description

자동차의 비상신호 발신장치{THE EMERGENCY SIGNAL SYSTEM OF AUTOMOBILE}Emergency signal transmitter of vehicle {THE EMERGENCY SIGNAL SYSTEM OF AUTOMOBILE}

본 발명은 자동차의 비상신호발신에 관한 기술이다. 자동차는 기본적으로 두 종류의 신호를 사회적인 약속으로 정해놓고 편리하게 사용하고 있다. 하나는 방향지시등에 의한 좌회전 또는 우회전 의사표시 신호이고 다른 하나는 방향지시등 네 개를 동시에 점멸하여 표현하는 비상신호인 것이다. 두 종류의 신호중 좌회전, 우회전 의사표시는 명백하게 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 비상신호는 특정한 의미가 없고 너무 다발적으로 사용하고 있어서 명백한 의사표시가 이루어지지 않고 있다. 만약 어떤 운전자가 고속도로를 주행하다가 신체적장애가 발생하여 자동차를 갓 길에 정차하고 비상등을 점멸하고 있다해도 지나가는 자동차중 어느 누구도 그를 도와주려하지 않는다. 왜냐하면 비상등을 점멸하고 있는 이유를 모르기 때문이다. 수면중인지? 자동차 수리중인지? 도와달라는 것인지? 알수가 없다. 따라서 절실하게 필요한 비상신호는 세분화해서 특정한 의미를 가진 신호로 추가 개발되어야 한다. 근래에는 자동차의 뒷유리에 ' 아기가 타고 있습니다.'라는 문구를 붙이고 다니는 자동차가 급증하고 있는데 이것은 어떤신호를 개발하여 사회적인 약속으로 정해서 사용할 필요가 있다는 징후인 것이다. 또 지체부자유자가 운행중에 신체적 장애가 발생할 때, 여성운전자가 도로상에서 치한을 만나 위기에 처했을 때, 택시운전자가 승객으로 가장한 강도를 만나 위기에 처했을 때 구조요청의 신호가 없다. SOS신호는 필히 개발되어야 한다. 선박이나 비행기는 세계공통으로 SOS신호를 사용하고 있는데 자동차는 SOS공백지대로 남아있다. 고속도로상에 뜸뜸이 SOS전화박스가 세워져 있으나 모두가 무용지물이다. 자동차에서 직접 SOS신호를 발신하고 가까운 주변사람들이 도와주는 방법이 구조방법으로써는 최상의 방법이다. 자동차에서 무선전신기 타전이 불가능하다면 무선전신기 타전보다 더 용이한 방법으로 버튼 한번 누르므로써 음성대신 빛으로 SOS신호를 발신할 수가 있다. 어떠한 형태로든 비상신호와 구조요청신호는 명백하게 구분해서 사용해야 되는데 아직 자동차의 SOS신호가 없다. 또한 종래의 제동장치는 브레이크를 밟을 때 제동등만 점등되고 비상등은 점멸되지 않기 때문에 운전자가 돌발적인 위기상황에서 급제동을 하려면 브레이크를 강하게 밟으면서 동시에 비상등 스위치를 찾아 누르려고 노력한다. 뒷 차를 의식하기 때문이다. 보통때는 브레이크패달을 적당히 밟기 때문에 비상등이 점멸하지 않고 돌발적인 위기 상황에서는 급제동을 하기 위해서 브레이크를 강하게 밟게 되므로 이때에 비상등이 자동으로 점멸하게 한다면 운전자들이 급제동시 뒷차에 대한 공포감을 덜게 될 것이다. 그런데 아직 그러한 비상등 시스템이 없다.The present invention relates to an emergency signal transmission of a vehicle. Cars basically use two kinds of signals as social promises and use them conveniently. One is a left turn or right turn intention signal by the direction indicator and the other is an emergency signal by flashing four direction indicators at the same time. Of the two types of signals, the left turn and right turn intentions are clearly made. However, emergency signals do not have a specific meaning and are used too frequently, and no clear intention is made. If a driver has a physical disability while driving on the highway and is stopping his car on the road and flashing an emergency light, none of the passing cars will help him. Because I do not know why the emergency light is blinking. Are you sleeping? Are you repairing your car? Ask for help? I don't know. Therefore, urgently needed emergency signals should be broken down and further developed into signals with specific meanings. In recent years, the number of cars with the phrase 'baby is riding' on the back of the car is rapidly increasing, which is a sign that a signal needs to be developed and used as a social appointment. There is no signal for rescue requests when a physically handicapped person has a physical disability while driving, a female driver encounters a molester on the road, or a taxi driver encounters a robber disguised as a passenger. SOS signals must be developed. Ships and airplanes use SOS signals worldwide, and cars remain blank. There are moxibustion SOS phone boxes on the highway, but all are useless. Sending SOS signals directly from your car and helping people around you is the best way to rescue them. If you can't wire your wireless telegraph in your car, you can send SOS signals by light instead of voice by pressing a button in an easier way than wireless telegraphy. In any form, emergency and rescue signals must be clearly distinguished and there is no SOS signal for the vehicle yet. In addition, since the conventional brake system only applies the brake light when the brake is applied and the emergency light does not flash, the driver tries to find and press the emergency light switch at the same time while strongly pressing the brake to suddenly brake in an emergency situation. Because you are conscious of the car behind you. Since the brake pedal is normally applied properly, the emergency light does not flash, and in a sudden crisis situation, the brake is strongly applied to make a sudden braking, so if the emergency light blinks automatically, the driver will lessen the fear of the rear car when braking. There is no such emergency light system yet.

본 발명은 기존의 차량에 전자기계 즉 콘트롤박스와 이에 접속된 세 개의 스위치를 추가설치하여 기설치된 방향지시등과 후퇴등과 안개등을 Flasher unit를 경과하지 않고 직접 점멸하며, 후퇴등과 안개등을 두가지 이상의 목적으로 겸용하여 비상신호를 발신하도록 하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.The present invention by installing an additional electromechanical, that is, a control box and three switches connected to the existing vehicle directly flashes the direction indicator light, retreat light and fog light installed without passing through the flasher unit, two or more retreat light and fog light The purpose of the emergency signal is to combine with the purpose.

또한 본 발명은 급제동시 제동등이 점등되는것과 동시에 방향지시등이 자동으로 점멸하여 비상신호를 일정한시간 발신하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.In addition, an object of the present invention is that the braking lamp is turned on at the time of sudden braking and the direction indicator flashes automatically to transmit an emergency signal for a certain time.

또한 본 발명은 '아기가 타고 있습니다' 라는 의미가 부여된 특정한 패턴의 신호를 지속적으로 발신하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.It is also an object of the present invention to continuously transmit a signal of a specific pattern given the meaning of 'baby is riding'.

또한 본 발명은 운전자에게 신체적 장애가 발생하거나 치한 또는 강도가 침입했을 때 특정한 패턴의 SOS신호를 지속적으로 발신하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.It is also an object of the present invention to continuously transmit a specific pattern of SOS signal when a physical disorder occurs to a driver, or when a molester or an intensity is invaded.

도1은 종래의 방향지시등, 후퇴등, 안개등의 전자회로에 본 발명의 전자회로를 접속한 전자회로도1 is an electronic circuit diagram in which an electronic circuit of the present invention is connected to an electronic circuit of a conventional direction indicator light, a retracting light, a fog light,

도2는 브레이크패달 주변의 구조도로서 급제동스위치의 위치와 작동도Figure 2 is a structural diagram around the brake pedal position and operation of the rapid braking switch

도3은 본 발명이 발신하는 특정한 신호패턴의 예Figure 3 is an example of a specific signal pattern sent by the present invention

※도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of symbols for main parts of drawing

1. 본 발명 부분 2. 방향지시등 스위치1. Invention part 2. Turn indicator switch

3. 좌회전접점 4. Flasher unit3. Left turn contact point 4. Flasher unit

5. 방향지시등 5′. 방향지시등5. Turn indicator 5 ′. Turn indicator

6. 우회전접점 7. 방향지시등6. Turn right contact point 7. Turn signal

7′. 방향지시등 8. 운전석에 장착된 비상등 스위치7 ′. Turn indicators 8. Emergency light switch in the driver's seat

9. 비상등접점 10. 후퇴등 스위치9. Emergency light contact 10. Retraction light switch

11. 후퇴등접점 12. 후퇴등11. Back light contact point 12. Back light

12′. 후퇴등 13. 안개등 스위치12 ′. Recessed light 13. Fog light switch

14. 안개등접점 15. 안개등14. Fog light contact point 15. Fog light

15′. 안개등 16. 콘트롤박스15 ′. Fog Light 16. Control Box

17. 급제동스위치 18. 급제동비상등접점17. Rapid braking switch 18. Emergency braking emergency contact

19. 아기탑승신호 스위치 20. 아기탑승신호접점19. Baby Boarding Signal Switch 20. Baby Boarding Signal Contact

21. SOS 신호 스위치 22. SOS 신호 접점21.SOS signal switch 22.SOS signal contact

23. 브레이크 패달 24. 자석23. Brake pedal 24. Magnet

25. 구리판 26. 제동등 훅 버튼25. Copper plate 26. Brake light hook button

27. 제동등 스위치 28. 버튼감지부27. Brake light switch 28. Button detection part

29. 제어부 30. 신호패턴발생기29. Control Unit 30. Signal Pattern Generator

31. 아기탑승신호 32. SOS 신호31.Baby Boarding Signal 32.SOS Signal

본 발명은 자동차의 비상신호발신장치에 관한 것으로 Flasher unit와는 무관하게 버튼감지부, 제어부, 신호패턴발생기가 구비된 독립된 전자기계를 만들고 그 전자기계는 Flasher unit를 경과하지 않고 직접 방향지시등, 후퇴등, 안개등 그리고 어떤 등화라도 점멸을 제어할 수 있도록 한 것이다. 다시말해서 좌회전신호, 우회전신호 그리고 비상신호를 점멸하는 종래의 Flasher unit 기능은 그대로 두고 자동차의 모든 등화를 제어 할 수 있는 종합적인 콘트롤박스를 만들어 추가로 장착한 것이다. 이 전자기계 즉 콘트롤박스는 모든 등화를 제어 할 수 있기 때문에 운전자가 외부로 보내고 싶은 메시지를 후퇴등과 안개등을 점멸해서 신호를 발신 할 수 있고 급제동시에는 운전자 자신도 모르게 자동으로 방향지시등을 점멸하여 급제동 비상신호를 발신 할 수도 있다.The present invention relates to an emergency signal transmitting device of an automobile, and independently of the flasher unit, an independent electronic machine provided with a button detecting unit, a control unit, and a signal pattern generator is provided, and the electronic machine does not pass through the flasher unit. Lights, fog lights, and any lights can be controlled. In other words, the existing flasher unit function of flashing the left turn signal, the right turn signal and the emergency signal is left as it is, and a comprehensive control box for controlling all the lights of the vehicle is additionally installed. This electronic machine, the control box, can control all lights, so the driver can send out a message that the driver wants to send to the outside by flashing the retracting light and the fog light.In the case of sudden braking, the direction light automatically blinks. You can also send an emergency braking emergency signal.

본 발명은 후퇴등과 안개등으로 여러 가지 패턴의 신호를 발신하도록 되어 있는데 그 이유는 자동차 운행중에 후퇴등과 안개등의 사용빈도가 비교적 낮고 방향지시등과는 색채가 달라서 구별이 확실 하기 때문에 두가지 이상의 목적으로 겸용하는데 적당하기 때문이다.The present invention is to send a signal of various patterns to the retracting light and the fog light because the use frequency of the retreat light and the fog light while driving the car is relatively low and the color is different from the direction indicator light for distinction between two or more purposes Because it is suitable for both.

이와같이 후퇴등과 안개등을 두가지 이상의 목적으로 겸용하고 급제동시에 방향지시등에서 비상등이 자동으로 점멸되게 하기 위하여 콘트롤박스를 구비하였고 그 콘트롤박스에서 전선으로 연장 접속된 세 개의 스위치중 한 개는 브레이크패달에 근접하게 장착하였고 나머지 두 개는 운전자가 용이하게 작동할 수 있는 운전석 주변에 장착하였다. 이들 세 개의 스위치 사용을 일실시예를 들어 설명하면 브레이크패달에 근접하게 장착한 급제동스위치는 보통때는 작동하지 않고 대기상태에 있다가 돌발적인 위급상황에서 운전자가 급제동 하기 위해 브레이크패달을 보통때보다 강하게 밟으면 그 때 이 스위치가 작동하여 방향지시등에서 비상신호가 일정시간 발신되다가 시간이 지나면 스스로 점멸을 중지하게 되고, 운전석 주변에 장착된 두 개의 스위치중 한 개를 작동하면 후퇴등과 안개등에서 '아기가 타고 있습니다'의 뜻을 가진 특정한 패턴의 신호가 지속적으로 발신되어 뒷차에게 주의를 요구 할 수 있고, 나머지 한 개의 스위치를 작동하면 후퇴등과 안개등에서 '도와주세요'의 뜻을 가진 SOS신호가 지속적으로 발신되어 전방에서나 후방에서나 구조요청신호를 쉽게 발견 할 수 있다.In this way, a control box is provided to combine the retracting light and the fog light for more than two purposes, and to automatically flash the emergency light at the turn signal at the time of sudden braking. One of the three switches extending from the control box to the wire is close to the brake pedal. The other two were mounted around the driver's seat where the operator could easily operate. Using the three switches as an example, the braking switch mounted close to the brake pedal will not operate normally and will be in a stand-by state, and the brake pedal will be stronger than usual to suddenly brake the driver in an emergency situation. When it is pressed, the switch is activated and the emergency signal is sent from the direction indicator for a certain time, and after that time stops blinking by itself, and when one of the two switches mounted near the driver's seat is operated, A certain pattern of signals, which means "I am riding," is continuously sent out, which can call attention to the rear car, and when the other switch is activated, the SOS signal which means 'help' in the retreat and fog lights is continuously It is possible to easily detect the rescue request signal from the front or rear.

본 발명의 구성 및 동작을 도면에 의해 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다. 도1은 자동차의 방향지시등과 후퇴등과 안개등의 일반적인 전자회로에 본 발명의 전자회로(1)를 결합한 구성도로써 콘트롤박스(16)를 장착하고, 그 콘트롤박스(16)에서 전선으로 연장 접속된 세 개의 스위치(17)(19)(21)중 급제동스위치(17)는 브레이크패달(23)이 상하 작동하는 통로에 근접하게 장착하고, 아기탑승스위치(19)와 SOS스위치(21)는 운전자가 용이하게 작동할 수 있는 운전석 주변에 장착하였다.Referring to the configuration and operation of the present invention in detail as follows. Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the electronic circuit 1 of the present invention combined with a general electronic circuit such as a direction indicator light, a retracting light and a fog light of a vehicle, in which a control box 16 is mounted, and an extension connection is made from the control box 16 to an electric wire. Among the three switches 17, 19 and 21, the quick braking switch 17 is mounted close to the passage where the brake pedal 23 operates up and down, and the baby riding switch 19 and the SOS switch 21 are drivers. It is mounted around the driver's seat where it can be easily operated.

본 발명의 동작을 설명함에 있어서 도1에 도시된 종래의 회로에 의한 일반적인 방향지시등, 후퇴등, 안개등의 동작은 종래와 같으므로 여기에서는 상세한 설명을 생략하고 점선으로 둘러쳐 있는 본 발명의 부분(1)동작을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.In describing the operation of the present invention, since the operation of the general direction indicator light, the retraction light, and the fog light by the conventional circuit shown in FIG. 1) The operation is described in detail as follows.

첫째 급제동 비상신호 발신과정을 설명하면 운전자가 보통때에는 브레이크패달(23)을 적당히 밟아 P에서 P'방향으로 A-1의 위치까지만 하강하게 되는데 돌발사태가 발생하여 급제동을 할 때는 운전자가 브레이크패달(23)을 보통때보다 강하게 밟게 되므로 브레이크패달(23)은 P에서 P'방향으로 A-2의 위치까지 하강하게 된다. 따라서 브레이크패달(23)에 장치된 자석(24)이 스위치(17)에 근접하게 되고 이때 자석(17)의 자력이 구리판(25)을 당겨서 접점(18)에 붙게 하여 스위치(17)가 순간적으로 ON상태가 되고 따라서 콘트롤박스(16)의 버튼감지부(28), 제어부(29), 신호패턴발생기(30)가 동작, Flasher unit를 경과하지 않고 직접 방향지시등 (5)(5′)(7)(7′)을 점멸하여 비상신호를 발신하는데 제어부(29)에 입력된 프로그램에 의하여 정해진 시간을 점멸하다가 스스로 정지한다. 급제동 비상신호스위치(17)의 구리판(25)이 순간적으로 ON되었다가 즉시 OFF상태가 되어도 제어부(29)는 방향지시등(5)(5′)(7)(7′)을 정해진시간 만큼 지속적으로 점멸 시킨다. 이렇게 급제동 비상신호가 발신되는 과정에 운전자는 전혀 개입하지 않고 브레이크 패달(23)만 강하게 밟았을 뿐이다.First, when explaining the emergency braking emergency signal transmission process, the driver normally presses the brake pedal 23 properly and descends to the position of A-1 in the direction of P to P 'only. When the sudden braking occurs due to the sudden braking, Since 23) is pressed harder than usual, the brake pedal 23 is lowered to the position of A-2 in the direction of P to P '. Therefore, the magnet 24 mounted on the brake pedal 23 is brought close to the switch 17, and the magnetic force of the magnet 17 pulls the copper plate 25 and attaches it to the contact 18 so that the switch 17 is momentarily. It is in the ON state, and thus the button sensing unit 28, control unit 29, and signal pattern generator 30 of the control box 16 operate, and the direction indicators (5) (5 ') (7) do not pass through the flasher unit. 7 'flashes to send an emergency signal and stops by flashing a time determined by a program input to the control unit 29. Even if the copper plate 25 of the emergency braking emergency signal switch 17 is momentarily turned on and immediately turned off, the control unit 29 continues to turn the direction indicators 5, 5 ', 7 and 7' for a predetermined time. Flashing The driver only stepped strongly on the brake pedal 23 without any intervention in the process of transmitting the emergency braking emergency signal.

둘째 아기탑승신호발신 과정을 설명하면 운전자가 용이하게 작동할 수 있는 운전석 주변에 장착된 아기탑승스위치(19)를 ON상태로 작동하면 콘트롤박스(16)의 버튼감지부(28), 제어부(29), 신호패턴발생기(30)가 동작하여 후퇴등(12)(12′)과 안개등(15)(15′)을 점멸시켜 특정한 패턴(31)의 신호를 지속적으로 발신하다가 스위치(19)를 OFF 하면 신호가 정지된다.Secondly, when the baby boarding signal transmission process is described, when the baby boarding switch 19 mounted near the driver's seat can be easily operated by the driver in the ON state, the button detecting unit 28 and the control unit 29 of the control box 16 are operated. ), The signal pattern generator 30 operates to flash the retracting light 12 (12 ') and the fog light (15) (15') to continuously transmit a signal of a specific pattern 31, and then the switch 19 is turned off. Signal stops.

셋째로 SOS신호 발신과정을 설명하면 운전자가 용이하게 작동할 수 있는 운전석 주변에 장착된 SOS스위치(21)을 ON상태로 작동하면 콘트롤박스(16)의 버튼감지부(28), 제어부(29), 신호패턴발생기(30)가 동작하여 후퇴등(12)(12′)과 안개등(15)(15′)을 점멸시켜 특정한 패턴(32)의 신호를 지속적으로 발신하다가 스위치(21)를 OFF하면 신호가 정지된다. SOS신호는 지체부자유자가 운전중 신체적 장애가 발생할 때 , 여성운전자가 치한을 만났을 때, 택시운전자가 승객으로 가장한 강도를 만났을 때 위기에서 벗어나기 위하여 외부로 보내는 긴급구조요청 신호로써 세계적으로 통용되고 있는 무선통신신호중 SOS를 빛으로 바꾸어 특정한 패턴(32)의 신호로 정하면 세계공통으로 사용할 수 있다. 상기 아기탑승신호와 SOS신호는 전국적으로 홍보하여 사회적인 약속으로 세우는 일이 따라야 된다.Thirdly, the SOS signal transmission process will be described. When the SOS switch 21 mounted near the driver's seat is operated in an ON state, the driver can easily operate the button sensing unit 28 and the control unit 29 of the control box 16. When the signal pattern generator 30 operates to flash the retracting lights 12 and 12 'and the fog lights 15 and 15' to continuously transmit a signal of a specific pattern 32, the switch 21 is turned off. The signal is stopped. The SOS signal is a radio signal that is widely used worldwide as an emergency rescue signal sent to the outside when a physically handicapped person has a physical disability while driving, a female driver encounters a molester, or a taxi driver encounters a robbery disguised as a passenger. If the SOS of the communication signal is changed to light and the signal of the specific pattern 32 is used, it can be used worldwide. The baby boarding signal and the SOS signal should be followed by publicizing nationwide to establish as a social promise.

도2에 도시된 제동스위치(27)는 종래 모든 자동차에 사용되고 있는 장치로써 참고로 설명하면 운전자가 브레이크패달(23)을 밟을때마다 제동등이 점등되게 하기 위하여 사용하고 있는 스위치로써 운전자가 브레이크 패달(23)을 밟으면 그때마다 훅버튼(26)이 B-1의 상태로 신장되어 제동등스위치(27)가 동작되고 Flasher unit의 동작으로 제동등이 점등되는 것이다. 따라서 운전자가 듭제동하기 위하여 브레이크패달(23)을 강하게 밟으면 제1단계로 훅버튼(26)이 B-1의 상태로 신장되어 제동등이 점등되고 제2단계로 브레이크패달(23)이 A-2의 위치까지 하강하여 자석(24)이 비상등스위치(17)를 동작시켜 방향지시등(5)(5′)(7)(7′)이 비상신호를 점멸 발신하게 되는데 일정시간 점멸하다가 스스로 정지된다.The brake switch 27 shown in FIG. 2 is a device that is conventionally used in all automobiles. For reference, the brake switch 27 is used to turn on the brake light whenever the driver presses the brake pedal 23. When step 23), each time the hook button 26 is extended to the state of B-1, the brake light switch 27 is operated and the brake light is turned on by the operation of the flasher unit. Therefore, if the driver presses the brake pedal 23 hard to braking, the hook button 26 is extended to the state of B-1 in the first step, the brake light is turned on, and the brake pedal 23 is A-2 in the second step. The magnet 24 operates the emergency light switch 17 by descending to the position of the turn indicators 5, 5 ', 7 and 7'. The emergency signal flashes and emits an emergency signal.

이상 설명한바와 같이 종래에는 자동차가 두 종류의 신호만 발신할 수 있었고 특히 비상신호는 특정한 의미도 없는 상태로 사용되어 왔으나 본 발명은 비상신호를 세분화하여 두가지 신호형태를 추가로 개발하고 각각 특정한 의미를 부여해서 사회적인 약속으로 사용되게 한 것이다. 실시 예를 든다면 아래와 같다.As described above, in the prior art, a vehicle could only transmit two kinds of signals, and in particular, emergency signals have been used in a state without a specific meaning, but the present invention further develops two types of signals by subdividing the emergency signals, respectively, To be used as a social promise. An example is as follows.

첫째 자동차가 주행도중 급제동 할 때 제동등과 함께 방향지시등 네 개가 동시에 점멸하여 비상신호가 발신 되는데 이 신호는 새롭게 개발된 신호형태가 아니고 이미 약속으로 정해져 통상적으로 사용되고 있기 때문에 새롭게 홍보할 필요도 없이 추돌방지 효과가 대단히 클것으로 예상된다.First, when a car suddenly brakes while driving, four emergency stop lights and four direction indicators blink at the same time, and an emergency signal is sent. This signal is not a newly developed signal type, and it is already used as a promise. The effect is expected to be very large.

둘째 아기를 태운자동차의 운전자가 운전석주변에 장착된 스위치버튼을 눌러서 후퇴등과 안개등이 점멸하여 '아기가 탔습니다'의 의미가 부여된 특정한 신호가 지속적으로 발신 된다면 뒤따르던 자동차들이 그 신호를 보고 조금이라도 경각심을 갖게 되어 어린이 보호차원에서 주의운전을 하게 될 것이다.Second, when the driver of a car carrying a baby presses the switch button near the driver's seat, the retreat light and the fog light blink, and a certain signal that means 'baby is on' is continuously transmitted, the following cars see the signal. You will be a little alert and will be careful to protect your children.

셋째 지체부자유자가 신체적장애가 발생할 때, 여성운전자가 치한을 만나 위기에 처해 있을 때, 택시운전자가 승객으로 가장한 강도를 만나 위기에 처해있을 때 용이하게 누를수 있도록 장착된 스위치 버튼을 누르므로써 후퇴등과 안개등이 점멸하여 '도와주세요'라는 의미가 부여된 특정한 신호를 발신하여 외부로부터 도움을 받을 수 있게 될것이며 이 신호가 사회전체에 잘 홍보 된 후에는 치한이나 강도등의 발생이 현저하게 격감되는 효과가 있을 것이다.Third, when a physically handicapped person has a physical disability, when a female driver encounters a molester and is in a crisis, retreat by pressing a switch button that can be easily pressed when a taxi driver meets a robbery disguised as a passenger. It will be able to receive help from the outside by sending a specific signal given the meaning of 'help' by flashing lights and fog lights. After this signal is well publicized throughout society, the occurrence of molars or robbers will be significantly reduced. Will work.

Claims (4)

자동차의 비상신호를 발신함에 있어서 버튼감지부(28)와 제어부(29)와 신호패턴발생기(30)가 구비된 전자기계 즉 콘트롤박스(16)를 독립되게 장착하고, Flasher unit(4)를 경과하지 않고 콘트롤박스(16)가 직접 모든 등화의 점멸을 제어하도록 하고, 콘트롤박스(16)에 와이어로 접속된 세 개의 스위치중 급제동스위치(17)는 브레이크패달(23)이 상하 작동하는 통로에 근접하게 장착하고 , 두 개의 스위치는 운전자가 용이하게 작동할 수 있는 운전석 주변에 장착하여 필요에 따라 후퇴등과 안개등을 점멸해서 여러 가지 패턴의 신호를 발신할 수 있도록 한 자동차 비상신호 발신장치In order to transmit the emergency signal of the vehicle, the electronic device equipped with the button detecting unit 28, the control unit 29, and the signal pattern generator 30, that is, the control box 16 is independently mounted, and the flasher unit 4 passes. The control box 16 directly controls the flashing of all the lights, and the sudden braking switch 17 of the three switches connected by wires to the control box 16 is close to the passage where the brake pedal 23 operates up and down. The two switches are mounted around the driver's seat where the driver can easily operate the vehicle emergency signal transmitter so that various patterns of signals can be sent by flashing the retreat and fog lights as needed. 제1항에 있어서, 급제동시 작동되는 급제동스위치(17)는 브레이크패달(23)이 상하작동하는 통로에 근접하게 장착하고, 운전자가 브레이크패달(23)을 강하게 밟으면 브레이크패달(23)에 장치된 자석(24)이 급제동스위치(17)에 접근하여 자력으로 비상등스위치(17)가 동작하게 되고 콘트롤박스(16)의 버튼감지부(28), 제어부(29), 신호패턴발생기(30)가 동작하여 Flasher unit를 경과하지 않고 방향지시등(5)(5′)(7)(7′) 네 개를 직접 점멸하여 비상신호를 발신하는 자동차 비상신호 발신장치The brake braking switch (17) according to claim 1, wherein the sudden braking switch (17) operated during sudden braking is mounted close to the passage where the brake pedal (23) operates up and down, and when the driver presses the brake pedal (23) strongly, the brake pedal (23) is mounted on the brake pedal (23). The magnet 24 approaches the sudden braking switch 17 to operate the emergency light switch 17 by magnetic force, and the button detecting unit 28, the control unit 29, and the signal pattern generator 30 of the control box 16 operate. Car emergency signal transmitter to send emergency signals by directly flashing four turn indicators (5) (5 ') (7) (7') without passing through the flasher unit 제1항에 있어서, 운전석 주변에 장착된 아기탑승신호스위치(19)를 작동하면 콘트롤박스(16)의 버튼감지부(28), 제어부(29), 신호패턴발생기(30)가 동작하여 후퇴등(12)(12′)과 안개등(15)(15′)이 동시에 특정한 패턴(31)의 신호를 점멸 발신하는 자동차 비상신호발신장치According to claim 1, When the baby boarding signal switch 19 mounted around the driver's seat operating the button detection unit 28, the control unit 29, the signal pattern generator 30 of the control box 16 to move back (12) (12 ') and fog lights (15) (15') at the same time the vehicle emergency signal transmission device flashes a signal of a specific pattern 31 제1항에 있어서, 운전석 주변에 장착된 SOS신호 스위치(21)를 작동하면 콘트롤박스(16)의 버튼감지부(28), 제어부(29), 신호패턴발생기(30)가 동작하여 후퇴등(12)(12′)과 안개등(15)(15′)이 동시에 특정한 패턴(32)의 신호를 점멸발신하는 자동차 비상신호발신장치The method of claim 1, wherein when the SOS signal switch 21 mounted around the driver's seat is operated, the button detecting unit 28, the control unit 29, and the signal pattern generator 30 of the control box 16 operate to retreat the light. 12) (12 ') and fog lights (15) (15') at the same time the vehicle emergency signal transmission device flashes a signal of a specific pattern (32)
KR1019990054612A 1999-12-02 1999-12-02 The emergency signal system of automobile KR100355117B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019990054612A KR100355117B1 (en) 1999-12-02 1999-12-02 The emergency signal system of automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019990054612A KR100355117B1 (en) 1999-12-02 1999-12-02 The emergency signal system of automobile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20000030100A true KR20000030100A (en) 2000-06-05
KR100355117B1 KR100355117B1 (en) 2002-10-11

Family

ID=19623321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019990054612A KR100355117B1 (en) 1999-12-02 1999-12-02 The emergency signal system of automobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
KR (1) KR100355117B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101080586B1 (en) 2009-06-04 2011-11-04 대성전기공업 주식회사 Vehicular lever switching unit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100355117B1 (en) 2002-10-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2016133251A1 (en) Vehicle safety device using visible light communication
US20100134266A1 (en) Vehicular system having a warning system to alert motorists that a mobile phone is in use
WO2018043953A1 (en) Method and apparatus for automatically adjusting luminance of vehicle tail light
US2751575A (en) Emergency signal system for motor vehicles
CN113911096B (en) EPB and hazard warning lamp combined control method and system during vehicle running
US20180037158A1 (en) Motion-indicating license plate frame
WO2020023071A1 (en) Advanced warning lighting systems and methods
CN114954394B (en) Vehicle drift control method and system and vehicle
US3925759A (en) Auxiliary emergency warning light system
KR20160055622A (en) Apparatus for diagnosing the failure of lamp in vehicle and method thereof
KR100355117B1 (en) The emergency signal system of automobile
CA2437471A1 (en) Early warning braking system for automobiles
KR20230169812A (en) car signal transmitter
JP2016521650A (en) Rear-end collision prevention device and its operation system
JPH09272413A (en) Vehicle accident prevention automatic braking device and driving condition displaying device
CN111791799A (en) Automatic control system who reports to police and brake
GB2149169A (en) Hazard warning means for road vehicles
CN112428919B (en) Automobile door opening early warning anti-collision method and device
KR200197071Y1 (en) Automatic turing on and off device for emergency light of vehicle
JP4675010B2 (en) Display device
KR100305652B1 (en) Vehicle brake alarm system
KR100204768B1 (en) An automatic control device for an automobile
WO1998051535A1 (en) System and method for operating vehicle lights in response to horn actuation
KR100404086B1 (en) Information unit for car
KR19980044966A (en) Vehicle's accident area detection / warning device and method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee