KR20000019302A - Boiler - Google Patents

Boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20000019302A
KR20000019302A KR1019980037335A KR19980037335A KR20000019302A KR 20000019302 A KR20000019302 A KR 20000019302A KR 1019980037335 A KR1019980037335 A KR 1019980037335A KR 19980037335 A KR19980037335 A KR 19980037335A KR 20000019302 A KR20000019302 A KR 20000019302A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
boiler
inner space
image
supplying
grate
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019980037335A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
장형순
이덕용
Original Assignee
이덕용
장형순
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 이덕용, 장형순 filed Critical 이덕용
Priority to KR1019980037335A priority Critical patent/KR20000019302A/en
Publication of KR20000019302A publication Critical patent/KR20000019302A/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/48Water heaters for central heating incorporating heaters for domestic water
    • F24H1/52Water heaters for central heating incorporating heaters for domestic water incorporating heat exchangers for domestic water
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • F23J15/027Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using cyclone separators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23QIGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q13/00Igniters not otherwise provided for
    • F23Q13/02Igniters not otherwise provided for using gas burners, e.g. gas pokers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/02Casings; Cover lids; Ornamental panels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1809Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
    • F24H9/1832Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1845Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using solid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H2230/00Solid fuel fired boiler

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE: A boiler is provided to reduce air pollution by removing non-combustion carbon dust from smoke as easily igniting and supplying sufficient air flow when burning. CONSTITUTION: A boiler has: an inner space(11) installed inside a boiler body(1); many heating pipes(10) installed on the upper part of the inner space; a grate(2) installed in the lower part of the heating pipe; a burner(3) for igniting supplying heat to the grate; a blower(4) supplying combustive air from the bottom of the grate; and a cyclone dust collector(6) installed in a smoke pipe(5) that is connected to the inner space.

Description

보일러Boiler

본 발명은 나무나 석탄을 연료로 하는 가정용 또는 농가용의 보일러를 제공하기 위한 것으로, 특히 착화를 용이하게 하고 연소시 충분한 량의 산소를 공급하게 하며 연소에 의하여 발생되는 연기로 부터 미연 탄소분이나 재 등을 제거하므로서 대기의 오염을 감소시킬 수 있는 보일러를 제공하기 위한 것이다.The present invention is to provide a boiler for home or farm, fueled by wood or coal, in particular, to facilitate the ignition, to supply a sufficient amount of oxygen during combustion, unburned carbon powder or ash from the smoke generated by combustion To provide a boiler that can reduce the pollution of the atmosphere by removing the back.

종래의 가정이나 농가용의 각종 보일러는, 전기를 열원으로 하는 경우를 제외하면, 일반적으로 석유나 가스를 연료로 하는 것이 보통이다. 그런데 이와 같은 석유나 가스를 연료로 하는 보일러로서는 요즈음 그 구득이 용이하며 또 처리가 곤란한 임산물이나 농산물 또는 석탄을 연료로 사용할 수는 없는 것이다. 즉, 이와 같은 연료들은 그 연소효율이 낮아 연소시 연기가 많이 발생하며, 특히 최초 점화시 착화가 곤란하고, 비교적 넓은 면적의 화상이 필요하기 때문이다. 따라서 종래의 보일러로서는 이와같은 농산물이나 임산물 및 석탄을 연료로 사용하기가 곤란한 결점이 있었던 것이다.Conventionally, various boilers for homes and farms generally use oil or gas as fuel, except when electricity is used as a heat source. By the way, such oil or gas-fired boilers cannot easily use forest products, agricultural products, or coal, which are difficult to obtain these days and difficult to process. That is, such fuels have a low combustion efficiency and thus generate a lot of smoke during combustion. In particular, it is difficult to ignite the first ignition and requires a relatively large area of burn. Therefore, the conventional boiler had a drawback that it is difficult to use such agricultural products, forest products and coal as fuel.

이에 본 발명은 농강에서 흔히 구득할 수 있는 농산물이나 임산물 및 석탄을 연료로 사용할 수 있는 보일러를 제공하되 연료의 착화를 용이하게 하며, 발생하는 연기로 부터 재나 미연탄소분을 제거할 수 있게 하여 대기의 오염을 방지하며, 석탄이나 나무 기타 임,농산물을 두루 연료로 사용할 수 있는 보일러를 제공하기 위하여 안출된 것이다.Accordingly, the present invention provides a boiler that can be used as fuel for agricultural products, forest products and coal, which are commonly obtained from agricultural rivers, and facilitates the ignition of fuel, and removes ash and unburned carbon from the smoke generated. It is designed to prevent pollution and to provide boilers that can use coal, wood and other agricultural and agricultural products as fuel.

이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 보일러의 내부에 공간을 설치하고, 내부공간부에 화상을 설치하며, 화상(火床)에 열을 공급하여 연료를 착화시킬 수 있는 착화용 버너를 설치하고, 화상의 저부로 부터 연소용 산소를 공급하는 송풍기를 설치하며, 연통에 사이클론집진장치를 설치하여서 된 것인 바, 이와 같은 본 발명을 첨부되 도면에 의하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a space inside the boiler, installs a burn in the inner space, and installs an ignition burner capable of igniting fuel by supplying heat to the burn. , By installing a blower for supplying combustion oxygen from the bottom of the burn, and installing a cyclone dust collector in the communication bar, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows.

도 1 은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 있어서의 일부를 절취한 상태의 정면도.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The front view of the state which cut | disconnected a part in one Example of this invention.

도 2 는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 있어서의 일부를 절취한 상태의 정면도.Fig. 2 is a front view of a state in which a part of the cut out of another embodiment of the present invention is cut away;

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1..............본체1 .............

11.............내부공간 12...........내화벽돌11 ............. internal space 12 ........... fire brick

2..............화상2 .............. burn

3..............착화용 버너3 .............. Ignition Burner

4..............송풍기4 .............. Blower

5..............연통5 ................... Communication

6..............사이클론 집진기6 .............. cyclone dust collector

7, 71..........온수가열관7, 71 .......... Hot water pipe

8..............유입구8 .............. Inlet

9..............배출구9 .............. Outlet

보일러 본체(1)의 내부에 내부공간(11)을 설치하고, 내부공간(11)의 상부에 다수의 가열관(10)을 설치하며, 가열관(10)의 하부에 화상(2)을 설치하고, 화상(2)에 열을 공급하는 착화용버너(3)를 설치하고, 화상(2)의 저부로부터 연소용 공기를 공급하는 송풍기(4)를 설치하고, 내부공간(11)과 연결되는 연통(5)에 사이클론집진기(6)를 설치한다. 화상(2)은 첨부된 도면 도 1 에 도시된 바와 같이 이를 함체로 형성시키므로서 잡목 기타 농산물의 연소에 적합하도록 구성시키는 것이 바람직하나, 첨부된 도면 도 2 에 도시된 바와 같이 이를 평판형으로 형성시킬 수도 있다. 그러나 화상(2)은 첨부된 도면 도 1 및 도 2 에 도시된 바와 같은 2 종류의 화상을 사용자가 필요에 따라 임의로 선택할 수 있도록 화상(2)의 저부에 화상받침(21)을 설치하고, 화상 받침(21)에 임의의 화상을 재치할 수 있게 하며, 또한 송풍기(4)의 단부(41) 또한 그 본체와 분리 가능하게 구성시켜 연료의 특성에 적합한 송풍구를 결합할 수 있게 하는 것이 바람직하다.An inner space 11 is installed inside the boiler body 1, a plurality of heating tubes 10 are installed in the upper portion of the inner space 11, and an image 2 is installed in the lower portion of the heating tube 10. And an ignition burner (3) for supplying heat to the image (2), and a blower (4) for supplying combustion air from the bottom of the image (2), and connected to the internal space (11). The cyclone dust collector 6 is installed in the communication 5. The image 2 is preferably configured to be suitable for the combustion of miscellaneous and other agricultural products by forming the enclosure as shown in FIG. 1 of the accompanying drawings, but it is formed in the shape of a flat plate as shown in FIG. You can also However, the image 2 is provided with the image support 21 at the bottom of the image 2 so that the user can arbitrarily select two types of images as shown in the accompanying drawings, Figs. It is desirable to be able to mount any image on the support 21, and also to configure the end portion 41 of the blower 4 to be detachable from the main body so as to be able to engage a blower suitable for the characteristics of the fuel.

본체(1)에는 온수가열관(7, 71; 일부만 절취하여 도시하였음)이 설치될 수 있으며, 보일러수의 유입구(8)와 배출구(9)가 설치된다. 내부공간(11)의 저부내측 주연에는 내화 벽돌을 설치하는 것이 바람직하다. 도면중 미설명 부호 13은 재처리구이며, 14는 온도계이다.The main body 1 may be provided with hot water heating tubes 7 and 71 (only a part of which is cut out) and an inlet 8 and an outlet 9 of boiler water are installed. It is preferable to install a fire brick at the inner periphery of the bottom of the inner space 11. In the figure, reference numeral 13 is a reprocessing tool, and 14 is a thermometer.

이와같은 본 발명은 화상(2)의 크기가 커서 잡목 등과 같은 임,농산물을 연료로 하기에 적합하며, 특히 착화용 버너(3)가 설치되어 있어 최초 점화시의 착화를 용이하게 하며, 송풍기(4)를 설치하므로서 연료에의 산소공급을 원활히 하여 연소효율을 향상시킬 수 있게 하고, 연통으로 배출되는 배기 가스로 부터 미연탄소분이나 재를 사이클론집진기로 집진시키므로서 배기되는 가스를 정화하여 대기의 오염을 방지할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention has a large size of the image (2) is suitable for fueling agricultural products, such as lumber, etc., in particular, the ignition burner (3) is installed to facilitate the ignition at the first ignition, blower ( 4) to improve the combustion efficiency by smoothly supplying oxygen to fuel, and to purify the exhaust gas by collecting unburned carbon powder or ash from cyclone dust collector from exhaust gas discharged through communication. There is an effect that can prevent.

Claims (1)

보일러 본체(1)의 내부에 내부공간(11)을 설치하고, 내부공간(11)의 상부에 다수의 가열관(10)을 설치하며, 가열관(10)의 하부에 화상(2)을 설치하고, 화상(2)에 열을 공급하는 착화용버너(3)를 설치하고, 화상(2)의 저부로부터 연소용 공기를 공급하는 송풍기(4)를 설치하고, 내부공간(11)과 연결되는 연통(5)에 사이클론집진기(6)를 설치하여서 된 것을 특징으로 하는 보일러.An inner space 11 is installed inside the boiler body 1, a plurality of heating tubes 10 are installed in the upper portion of the inner space 11, and an image 2 is installed in the lower portion of the heating tube 10. And an ignition burner (3) for supplying heat to the image (2), and a blower (4) for supplying combustion air from the bottom of the image (2), and connected to the internal space (11). Boiler characterized in that by installing a cyclone dust collector (6) in the communication (5).
KR1019980037335A 1998-09-10 1998-09-10 Boiler KR20000019302A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019980037335A KR20000019302A (en) 1998-09-10 1998-09-10 Boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1019980037335A KR20000019302A (en) 1998-09-10 1998-09-10 Boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20000019302A true KR20000019302A (en) 2000-04-06

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ID=19550176

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019980037335A KR20000019302A (en) 1998-09-10 1998-09-10 Boiler

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010104761A (en) * 2001-10-22 2001-11-28 (주) 성빈네스코 a solid fuel device and the boiler using that device
KR100887880B1 (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-03-06 최종관 Firewood boiler with improved thermal efficiency
KR20200121559A (en) * 2019-04-16 2020-10-26 김기범 Table type wood stove

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010104761A (en) * 2001-10-22 2001-11-28 (주) 성빈네스코 a solid fuel device and the boiler using that device
KR100887880B1 (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-03-06 최종관 Firewood boiler with improved thermal efficiency
KR20200121559A (en) * 2019-04-16 2020-10-26 김기범 Table type wood stove

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