KR20000013751U - Reservation or access control device (1210) - Google Patents

Abstract

Program guides, program notices, and broadcasts on TV, radio, and cable program guides (PROGRAM GUIDE), such as video signals (VIDEO DATA) and audio signals specified in the ATSC, DVB, NTSC, PAL, and SECAM standards. DATA) or an auxiliary signal (PROCRIETARY CONTROL DATA) not defined in the standard, using the station number to which the program is to be broadcast, the date and time of the beginning and end of the program, and every other weekly cycle every other week. The TV VCR remote control switch can be used to send signals containing information such as conditions simultaneously with PROGRAM, and to receive and control these signals by a separate device built-in or separately installed in the main unit or remote control such as TV or VCR. Or use the Voice Recognition switch to schedule a recording, watch a recording avoidance, avoid a recording or cancel a reservation. System.

Description

Reservation or access control device (1210)

When the device has a program that you want to watch on the program guide, program promotion screen, program itself screen, or TV program guide program on the TV screen, the device can be immediately watched by the voice recognition switch (S / W) or the remote control switch on the TV or VCR. The feature is that reservations, avoidance reservations or viewing and recording can be regulated.

Once viewing avoidance recording is determined, viewing and recording of the program of the selected signal continues to be avoided.

When a plurality of programs are reserved and the programs overlap, viewing reservations are sequentially selected according to the start time, and thus, recording or regulation is performed according to a recording or regulation or a predetermined method until the end of the program selected by the viewer as needed.

The system simultaneously transmits a signal (DATA) 1 containing necessary information such as video, audio, and auxiliary signals together with a program guide or a program itself or a program promotion screen at a broadcasting station, and is reserved or regulated in a TV receiver. The control device 30, 40, and 50 receive the signal, and the TV or VCR is turned ON or OFF at the scheduled date and time by making a reservation or viewing recording avoidance by making a reservation or viewing recording avoidance. It is a device that TV station number is selected or avoided, VCR is recorded or VCR is turned off, so that viewing or recording is performed or avoided.

The reservation regulation control device 30, 40, 50 includes a reception circuit (or device) for selectively receiving TV viewing or VCR recording reservation, viewing recording reservation regulation data 1, and a known VCR reservation recording circuit (or device). And three functions of a remote control circuit (device) of a known VCR or TV are organically combined, and the combined circuit (or device) is controlled by a TV (VCR) remote control.

A circuit (or device) consisting of a light receiving circuit and a light receiving portion of a remote control light ray (infrared ray) or a circuit (or device) consisting of a voice recognition switch controlling a circuit (or device) coupled thereto.

Scheduled viewing recording, built-in or external to TV or VCR, scheduled recording avoidance,

The reservation control data (1) received by the blue recording avoidance control device (30) (40) (50) is input to the VCR reservation recording circuit, and the TV (10) is connected by wire or wireless or by light or antenna by the input information. B) controlling the VCR (20) to control watching TV, recording VCR recording, and avoiding reservation.

That is, the station number of the TV is selected according to the reservation control data 1, the VCR is turned ON or OFF, respectively, the station number is selected or the designated station number is avoided (the other station number is selected or there is OFF).

Operate the REC button (or REC + PLAY operation), and the recording is finished according to the input reservation control data (1), and the power is turned off. Depending on the reservation time, the start signal, A system that controls the end signal at the end of recording.

There are two ways to transmit program reservation control data (1) from TV stations such as digital (DIGITAL) and analog (ANALOG) .US digital broadcasting is standardized by ATSC (ADVANCED TELEVISION STANDARD COMMITTEE), 1998 NTSC (NATIONAL TELEVISION), the current analogue broadcast method

It replaces the standard of STANDARD COMMITTEE.

DVB other standards are used in the same way. Korea also adopted ATSC as the next generation digital TV broadcasting system. Analog broadcasting is used similarly to digital in NTSC, PAL, SECAM or other ways.

A. Digital broadcasting signal prescribed by ATSC

VIDEO DATA

AUDIO DATA

It consists of an auxiliary signal (ANCILLARY DATA),

1. Watch TV or VCR recording reservation data (1).

System that uses a part of VIDEO DATA.

A station to select or avoid any program such as a TV by using a portion of the image signal.

Repeated reservation regulation data (1), including (compressed) information about times, beginning and end times of the year, and daily, weekly, monthly, and other conditions of repetition. A system for receiving a reservation reservation, viewing recording avoidance control device (30) (40) (50), and controlling a TV or a VCR.

2. The video formats considered by ATSC are VIDEO INPUT FORMATS.

There are 1080 x 1920, 720 x 1280, and 483 x 720. These formats are related to the video formats that ATSC uses, such as VIDEO COMMPRESSION, or MPEG-2. Since MPEG-2 uses 32 x 32 pixel blocks as the basic unit of compression, the number of LINEs in one screen must be a multiple of 32.

Therefore, in the case of the 1080 x 1920 format, 1088LINE, which is a multiple of 32, is used. As a result, eight meaningless lines are additionally encoded.

At this time, eight lines at the bottom of the screen are added in the direction of increasing the extrusion efficiency as much as possible, and the receiver (RECEIVER) ignores this and plays the screen.

Therefore, in case of 1080 x 1920 format (FORMAT), additional 8 LINEs are used as reservation regulation data (1), and are repeatedly sent out in the same manner as in Clause 1, for transmission and reception with reservation regulation control devices (30) 40 (50). System or similar system.

3. ATSC known as TV watching, VCR recording reservation, avoidance reservation, avoidance signal (1)

A system that uses part of the standard AUDIO DATA.

Some parts of the audio signal can be used to select or avoid certain programs such as TVs.

Reservation regulation control device (30) (40) (50), without affecting listening, using as reservation regulation data (1) including information on station number, date of start and end, and every other weekly recurring conditions. System for transmitting and receiving.

4. The ATSC can transmit and receive multiple audio elementary streams for broadcasting of a single program. For example, the reservation regulation data (1) is carried out by loading various audio services, such as MAIN service, ASSOCIATED service, and MULTI-LINGUAL service, respectively in AUDIO ELEMENTARY STREAMS. The system for transmitting and receiving video recording reservation, reservation regulation control device (30) (40) (50).

5. SERVICE: The service is specified in the ATSC standard but will not be used in practice.

A system for transmitting and receiving with a signal (30) (40) (50) as used in the program reservation regulation control device (1) using a signal.

6. For a very short time, use one of the services used as program reservations, avoidance reservations, and avoidance signals (1), with a range and volume that has little effect on listening. And a system for transmitting / receiving with the viewing recording avoidance control device (30) (40) (50).

7. By using the ATSC standard auxiliary signal (ANCILLARY DATA) as a reservation, avoidance reservation, and avoidance signal (1), viewing recording reservation, viewing recording avoidance reservation, and viewing recording avoidance control devices 30, 40, 50 and the like. System for sending and receiving.

The auxiliary signal is composed of a program audio or image related signal such as a control signal, a conditional control signal, and a closed caption.

A system which uses this signal as a reservation, avoidance reservation, and avoidance signal (1) to transmit / receive with a viewing recording reservation, a viewing recording avoidance reservation, and a viewing recording avoidance control device (30) (40) (50).

8. ANCILLARY DATA SERVICE has been defined by the current standards from the beginning. There are two main definitions: text-based services and PROGRAM GUIDE.

Text-related services include PROGRAM SUBTITLES and EMERGENCY MESSAGES. Program subtitles are almost identical except NTSC's closed caption services and DIGITAL. Emergency announcements mixed with (VIDEO SIGNAL) were included in a separate DATA SERVICE at ATSC.

According to the broadcaster's choice, an interactive program guide material (INTERACTIVE PROGRAM GUIDE DATABASE) is used as a viewing recording reservation, viewing recording avoidance reservation, and viewing recording avoidance signal (1) in the form of a program guide. 30) (40) (50) system for transmitting and receiving.

A system for transmitting and receiving a control device (30) (40) (50) by using a text-related service and a program guide as a reservation, a avoidance reservation, and a avoidance signal (1).

9. PROGRAM GUIDE DATABASE contains information related to the current program and information to be broadcasted later. The PROGRAMGUIDE consists of detailed PROGRAM GUIDEs for specific programs defined by each PROGRAM's MASTER PROGRAM GUIDE, and also includes time and control information. Depending on your needs and the functionality of the receiver, you can either browse through the program information or create an INTERACTIVE ON-SCREEN GRID OF PROGRAM INFORMATION on the screen. Using the program guide database as a reservation, avoidance reservation, and avoidance signal (1), transmit and receive with the reservation control devices 30, 40 and 50, and perform reservation, avoidance reservation, and avoidance operations according to functions provided by the receiver. Or a web page search using the Internet.

10. ATSC adopted the transport layer structure of MPEG-2 to define the transport system as well as VIDEO and AUDIO and ANCILLARY DATA SERVICE. A system that adds new digital services when needed, with full compatibility with existing standards.

In other words, a reservation for avoidance recording, an avoidance reservation, and a avoidance signal service (DATA SERVICE) 1 are defined in ATSC and added as part of the standard.

Data related to SPECIFICATION OF ADDITIONAL ANCILLARY SERVICE can be found in SECTION 7.4 OF GUIDE TO THE USE DOF THE ATSC DIGITAL TELEVISION STANDARD (ATSC STANDARD A / 54, AVAILABLE ON THE INTERNET AT WWW.ATCS.ORG), SECTION 5.6.2.OF ANNEX C OF ANNEX C OF THE DIGITAL TELEVISION 2.4.3.4,2.4.3.5, AND 2.6.29 OF ISP / IEC 13818-1 (INTERNATIONAL STANDARD, MPEG-2 SYSTEMS)

11. By using special control signals (PROPRIETARY CONTROL DATA) not defined in the broadcast standard as TV viewing, VCR recording reservation, avoidance reservation, avoidance signal (DATA) (1), viewing recording reservation, viewing recording avoidance reservation, A system for transmitting and receiving with a viewing recording avoidance control device (30) (40) (50).

ATSC strictly uses the format of the data bit stream in the case of video signals and audio signals.

It is not used in the format of these signals, only the empty spot.

By arbitrarily setting this part, a special control signal (PROPRIEARY CONTROL DATA) is used as a reservation, an avoidance reservation, and an avoidance signal (1), and a viewing recording reservation, a viewing recording avoidance reservation, and a viewing recording avoidance control device 30 (40) (50 System used to send and receive data).

I. Even when using an analog broadcasting signal

1.Schedule for watching TV, recording VCR, or avoiding video, audio or other signals similar to those of digital, which are not specified or specified in NTSC (NATIONAL TELEVISION STANDARD COMMITTEE), PAL, SECAM or other standards. And transmitting / receiving transmission / reception with the viewing recording reservation, the viewing recording avoidance reservation, and the viewing recording avoidance control device (30) (40) (50) using the avoidance signal (1).

2. Reservation, avoidance reservation, and avoidance signal (1) for CONTROL DATA for special decoder / receiver using CLOSED CAPTION SERVICE TRANSMITTED ON LINE 21 OF THE ANALOG NTSC SIGNAL A system for transmitting and receiving to and from a viewing recording reservation, a viewing recording avoidance reservation, and a viewing recording avoidance control device (30) (40) (50).

3. In case of NTSC, by using the emergency announcement signal (EMERGENCY MESSAGE SIGNAL) as reservation, avoidance reservation, and avoidance signal (1), viewing recording reservation, viewing recording avoidance reservation, viewing recording avoidance control device 30 (40) ( System).

4. BROADCASTER uses EMERGENCY SIGNAL and EMERGENCY MESSAGE SIGNAL as reservation, evasion reservation, evasion signal (1), reservation recording for viewing, reservation recording for avoidance of viewing, avoid viewing recording A system used for transmitting and receiving to and from the control device (30) (40) (50).

5. In the NTSC, PAL, SECAM and other standards, the reserved and unused lines that are reserved among the signal lines are used as reservation, avoidance reservation, and avoidance signal (1). A system for transmitting and receiving with a viewing recording avoidance control device (30) (40) (50).

All. Reception control system of the transmitted signal.

1. Regarding the repeating of the selected station number or the station number avoided, the date and time of the beginning and end of the program by digital or analogue TV or VCR recording reservation, avoidance reservation, avoidance signal (1), and every other weekly monthly When the reservation including the information, the avoidance reservation, and the avoidance signal 1 is received, the viewing recording reservation, the viewing recording avoidance reservation, and the viewing recording avoidance device 30, 40, 50 to receive and control the signal are performed by the TV or VCR. It is installed on the main body or each remote control unit, or installed in a separate device, and operates the remote control 11 (21) or the voice recognition switch 3 of the TV 10, VCR 20 to reserve or avoid watching or recording a program. A system for booking, avoiding or canceling a reservation.

2. Program reservation avoidance At the start of a program in the reservation avoidance device 30, 40, 50, a program start or avoidance signal is transmitted and the TV VCR receives the signal and is turned on or off, and the station number is selected or avoided. The VCR is recorded or turned off, the TV is selected, avoided or turned off. The method of avoidance may be that the appliance is turned off, a different station number is specified, or any other station number is selected.

When the program ends, the reservation device sends and receives the program end signal, and the TV changes to the corresponding station number if there is another TV viewing reservation at the reserved time, and maintains the status if it does not exist, and the VCR receives the program recording end signal and the recording ends. System.

2. A system in which programs are reserved, circumvented, avoided or canceled in the same way in RADIO, TV telecast or VOD.

3. When there are a large number of program titles or guide screens on the same screen in a program guide program, etc., the reservation, avoidance weakness, and avoidance signal (1) are made to be the same as the color, color, arrow, etc. of the program title in sequence. System to choose program reservation or avoid by matching.

4. Display system that shows what you watched in FILE which is program name or screen which guides program for VOD (indication year month month number display)

5. Priority guide system by genre which is preferred as condition input in VOD.

A system comprising inputting selection conditions, including reservations, evasion reservations, and avoidance programs (personal users) by those conditions.

DATA Recording Media (200)

Corresponds to the pixel (PIXEL) position 220 at the specified position on the TV or MONITOR screen.

Method of inputting the regulation data 210 to the storage element (BIT IMAGE) 230 of the corresponding position of the DATA recording medium 200

Memory device 204 (MEMORY)

① BIT IMAGE corresponding to the data recording part (201)

BIT IMAGE corresponding to the visible part of the screen (202)

BIT IMAGE to the non-visible part of the screen (203)

Image signal 204

Voice signal (205)

Control signal (206)

② Preliminary data recording section (207) (extra, EDGE)

Types of Regulated DATA 210

-DIGITAL, ANALOGUE

-Video, audio, other control data

-In the case of voice (tone and volume does not affect the viewing)

Specific colors (full screen, some screens)

-Specific colors (youth protection mark)

Regulated Storage Media (220)

-TV

-PC

CATV

-PGP (PROGRAM GUIDE PROGRAM)

The regulation data 210 of the BIT IMAGE 230 of the corresponding position of the recording medium 200 corresponding to the designated pixel PIXEL 220 of the screen such as a TV or a monitor is converted into a raster vector ( VECTOR) Scanning Randomly (RAM DOM)

Regulating DATA 210 is scanned into the storage element 231 of the corresponding position of the recording medium 200 corresponding to the pixel 221 of the designated position visible. Inject 210

Scanning the regulation DATA 210 of the recording medium (BIT IMAGE) 222 of the recording medium corresponding to the pixel 222 of the specified position (retrace) invisible

Scanning the control data 210 of the BIT IMAGE 232 of the corresponding position of the recording medium 200 corresponding to the position (retrace) 222 of the invisible scanning line on the screen of the TV or the monitor On the screen of the MONITOR

Set of one or more points (specified position) (220)

Set of one or more lines (specified position) (220)

Injection regulatory control DATA (210) on

* In the digital position 220 of the pixel PIXEL, the voice regulation DATA 212 in the BIT IMAGE 230 is

-Method of recording voice regulation signal 212 simultaneously with voice data recording in voice signal area such as DISK or TAPE

Voice regulation DATA 212 with sound range and volume that will not affect listening

How to record in voice data area at the same time.

A method of recording a voice signal as a voice regulation signal 212 at an extra position.

How to use an auxiliary signal as the regulation data (213)

1. such as DISK DRUM

How to play the role of SECTOR IDENTIFIER (2131) or CLUSTER IDENTI and regulation signal at the same time by inputting the regulation signal after SECTOR IDENTIFIER or CLUSTER IDENTIFIER in SECTOR TIMING TRACK

With SECTR IDENTIFIER

-SIGN EXTENTION

-It is extended by EXCSS CODE

How to define and use EXTENSIVE SECTOR IDENTIFIER (2133)

How to define and use extended cluster searcher (2134) in the same way 2.Distribute one regulatory signal or one regulatory signal to MASTER TIMING TRACK or BIT TIMING TRACK or SECTOR TIMING TRACK and record it A method of separating and synthesizing DATA and using the synthesized regulation signal 210 as one regulation signal.

3. How to use separate track as recording position of regulation data (210)

Most storage devices have a structure in which the entire storage area is divided into several blocks.

1. PAGE

2. Row units

3. The column is divided into parts such as COCUIMW.

A method of recording DATA 210 such as regulation in the first storage portion (HOME ADD, etc.) in this division unit.

If you have a memory device

PAGE MODE RAM

STATIC COLUMN RAM

It is called BANKED MEMORY.

1.BIT IMAGE 1.PIXELP

Memory Location (PICTURE ELEMEWT)

RAM screen

SCREEN

Information recognition. reservation. regulation . The control device 240 has a function of recognizing, separating, synthesizing, and controlling the connection regulation DATA 210.

A device 241 for recognizing, upon reading or scanning, the regulation DATA 210 inputted into the BIT IMAGE 230 corresponding to the pixel PIXEL 220 at the specified position

A device 242 for separating the regulation data 210 of the designated pixel PIXEL position 220.

Distributed data synthesizing apparatus 243 which is composed of one regulation DATA 210 by synthesizing when regulation DATA is distributed and recorded at the designated pixel PIXEL position 220.

By regulation DATA (210)

-Device (244) for controlling SYSTEM by access control method (240)

Enter connection regulation DATA 210 repeatedly

BIT IMAGE 230 corresponding to the pixel PIXEL 220 at the designated position of the screen, etc.

To enter regulatory DATA (210)

1. The regulation data 210 is recorded in the corresponding position (BIT IMAGE) 230 of the recording medium 200 corresponding to the designated pixel PIXEL position 220 of the screen.

How to record the regulation data 210 in the corresponding position (BIT IMAGE) 231 of the recording medium 200 corresponding to the pixel (PIXEL) 221 of the designated position visible on the screen

How to record the regulation data 210 in the corresponding position BIT IMAGE 232 of the recording medium 200 corresponding to the designated position 222 that is not visible on the screen

2. <Physical location and status information> in the control signal 206 of the recording medium 200 or the home address of the track TRACK or HOME ADDRESS 233;

How to define an extended home address (HOME ADDRSS) 234 combined with <regulation signal 210> and use it as a home address (HOME ADDRESS) and regulation DATA (210)

3. Method of recording the regulation data 210 in the cluster DATA 236 of the recording medium 200 such as DISK or the first DATA storage position 233 of the sector SEC.

How to book, access control 250

1.STSTEM OFF (251)

2. CLICK Regulation (252)

(Connection regulation)

4. INTERRUPT (253)

1 H / W INTERRUPT (254)

2 S / W INTERRUPT (255)

5 Reservation Data (257)

No identifier above

1 is a block diagram of a program viewing recording reservation, access control device 30 to which the present invention is applied.

Figure 2 is the application of Figure 1

3 is an external device range diagram of FIG.

4 is a system using a reservation circuit built into the VCR 20.

5 is a diagram showing the regulatory relationship with broadcasting stations.

Figure 6 shows the regulatory relationship in the recording medium.

7 is a condition correction relationship diagram

* Short description of the sign

1.Recording reservation for viewing, reservation for watching recording regulation, and signal for regulating playback (for the regulation method, select any other station number, select the designated station number or turn off the TV (VCR), etc.)

3 Voice recognition switch

4 FLFXIBLE CORD with infrared lamp and jack

10 TV

11 TV (10) remote control

12 TV (10) Remote Controller (11) Receiver

13 TV 10 Remote control 11 TV 10 control circuit

14 Infrared (light) generation lamp of TV 10 remote control 11

16 Lead wire (terminal) connected to the remote control 11 infrared ray lamp of the TV 10

17 Video (audio) signal output terminal installed on the front of the TV

18 Video signal output terminal on TV 10

19 Audio signal output terminal of TV 10

20 VCR

21 VCR (20) Remote Controller

22 VCR (20) Remote Controller (21) Light Receiver

23 VCR 20 control circuit of VCR 20 remote controller 21 light receiver 22

24 VCR (20) Infrared (light) generation lamp on the remote control 21

26 Reservation recording circuit (device) of the VCR (20)

27 Video (audio) signal output terminal installed on the front of the VCR (20)

28 Video signal output terminal on the VCR 20

29 Audio signal output jacks on the VCR (20)

30 City hall recording reservation, city hall recording regulation reservation, reproduction connection regulation control device (TV) 31 City hall recording reservation, recording regulation, city hall connection regulating signal (1) Receiver circuit (device)

32 Known TV Remote Control Circuit

33

34 Infrared (light) receiver and TV control circuit of a known TV remote control

35 Infrared generating lamp of TV remote control circuit (32)

36 TV VCR reservation, regulatory reservation, regulatory confirmation lamp

37 TV, VCR reservation, regulation reservation, watching regulation voice guidance device

40 VCR recording reservation, recording avoidance, access control device (reservation control device)

41 VCR reservation, regulation signal (1) receiving circuit (device)

42 Known VCR Remote Controller Circuit

43 Known VCR Reserved Recording Circuit (Device)

44 Infrared (light) receiver and VCR control circuit on known VCR remote controls

45 Infrared generating lamp of the VCR remote control circuit (42)

46 VCR reserved circuit (device)

50 Schedule recording, schedule recording control, schedule playback control (TV, VCR) (reservation control)

60 city hall recording reservation, recording avoidance, city hall connection regulation circuit (software)

61 city hall reservation switch (61)

62 Recording reservation switch (62)

63 regulation switch (63) (avoidance switch)

70 Schedule recording, watch the status indicator lamp or voice guidance device

71 Audience Recording Reservation Lamp or Voice Guidance Device

72 City Hall Recording Control Lamp or Voice Guidance Device

80 Youth Protection Mark

81 Youth Protection Identification Signal

82 Youth Protection Identification Voice Signal (Sound)

90 Youth Protection Mark (80), Recognition, Watching & Play Control Device

91 Juvenile protection identification signal (81) recognition, access regulation device

92 Voice alert 93 Screen warning sign

94 Guardian's Assigned Phone Number

95 Guardian's Assigned Pager Number

96 Guardian's Assigned E-MAIL Number

97 Guardian's Specified FAX Number 100 TV or PC Monitor

110 Youth Protection Mark (80) Unmarked Site Search Engine

120 Device for verifying the youth protection mark 80 marked on the monitor 100 Operation verification code for the youth protection mark 80 marked on the monitor 100

122 Youth protection mark (80) operation verification button on the monitor (100)

200 data recording media

Part to record 201 data

202 Visible Part of the Screen

203 Invisible parts of the screen

204 image data

205 voice data

206 control data

207 Preliminary data recording part (extra)

210 Reserved (regulated) data (same as No. 1)

211 image reservation regulation data

212 Voice Reservation Regulatory Data

213 Control Regulatory Data

214 color (COLOR) regulatory data

215 Synthesized data of control data and regulatory data

216 Extended Regulatory Data

Data defining simultaneously control data and regulatory data 210

220 pixels at the specified position on the screen (PIXEL)

221 Visible Pixels at Specified Position (PIXEL)

222 Invisible Pixels at Specified Position (PIXEL)

230 Memory element corresponding to specified pixel PIXEL 220

231 Memory element corresponding to specified pixel (PIXEL) 220 at visible specified position (BIT IMAGE)

232 Memory irradiation corresponding to the specified pixel (PIXEL) 220 at the invisible designated position (BIT IMAGE)

232 Memory element corresponding to designated pixel PIXEL 220 at invisible designated position (BIT IMAGE)

233 HOME ADDRESS of the track (TRACK)

234 Extended Home Address <Physical location and status information> and <regulation signal 210> combined

235 First storage of cluster or sector

40 Awareness reservation regulation control device

241 regulatory data (210) recognition device

242 Regulatory Data (210) Separation Device

243 Regulatory Data (210) Synthesis Device

How to restrict 250 reservation access

251 System Off (SYSTEM Off)

252 click control (CLICK regulation, access regulation)

253 INTERRUPT

254 Hardware (INTERRUPT)

255 Software (INTERRUPT)

257 reserved data (INTERRUPT)

212 Voice Regulation Data

213 Regulatory Data for Auxiliary Signals

2131 Sector Seeker

2132 cluster

2133 Extended Sector Seeker

2134 Extended Cluster Navigator

No identifier above

No identifier above

Claims (68)

In the first degree Program guides, program announcements, station numbers and times of start and end dates, and repeat conditions (daily, weekly, other cycles), in digital or analogue manner, on broadcast stations (radio TV CATV, etc.). Reservation recording, including a specific portion of the video audio signal or auxiliary signal or auxiliary signal along with a program guide or a program notice or a program itself screen at a broadcasting station with the compressed or uncompressed video recording control signal (1) 210. The reservation, regulation signal (1) 210 necessary as a similar signal is repeatedly transmitted to one or many points, one line or many lines of the screen in the case of a video signal, and embedded in the TV 10 or the VCR 20. The reservation or avoidance reservation and the avoidance signal (1) to the viewing recording reservation, viewing recording avoidance reservation, and viewing recording avoidance control device 30. By TV (10) watching or VCR (20) Recording Schedule, avoidance systems that perform scheduled, avoid or cancel a reservation. The viewing recording reservation, the viewing recording avoidance reservation, and the viewing recording avoidance control device 30 are circuits (or apparatuses) for receiving and recognizing the TV 10 viewing or the VCR 20 recording reservation, the avoidance reservation, and the avoidance signal 1 ( 31) Three functions of 41, a known VCR reservation recording circuit (or device) 43, and a known TV VCR remote control circuit (device) 32, 42, and the reservation control device 30 Known TV (10) VCR (20) A system consisting of an infrared receiver of a remote control and a TV control circuit (34) (44). A system in which a speech recognition switch (3) has been added to the infrared receiver and TV control circuitry (34) (44) of a known TV remote control. Video recording reservation, video recording avoidance reservation, and video recording avoidance control device 30 are built-in or external to the TV 10 or VCR 20, and are provided with video (audio) output terminals installed on the front and back of a tuner or TV VCR. (17) (18) (19) (27) (28) (29), the reservation and avoidance reservation, avoidance reservation, and avoidance signal (1) of a video or audio guitar selected and received through the VCR reserved recording circuit Input to 43, connected to the TV 10 or the VCR 20 by infrared or wired by infrared ray generating lamps 35 and 45 of the TV VCR remote control circuits 32 and 42, to make a reservation, avoidance reservation, A system for controlling the viewing VCR (20) recording reservation, viewing recording avoidance reservation, and viewing recording avoidance of the TV (10) in accordance with the avoidance signal (1). The reservation, avoidance reservation, regulation signal (1) 210 input is controlled by the TV 10 remote control 11 or VCR 20 remote control 21 or the voice switch (3). That is, the TV 10 is turned ON by the input reservation, avoidance reservation, and avoidance signal 1, the station number is selected or the station number is avoided, the designated station number or any other station number is selected, or the device is turned off. . The VCR 20 turns on the VCR according to the input reservation and regulation signal (1) 210, selects the station number, operates the REC button (or operates the REC + PLAY switch), and ends recording. ) Or the VCR 20 is kept OFF to avoid recording. That is, the start signal at the scheduled recording start time and the end signal at the recording end time are generated by the infrared ray generating lamps 35 and 45 of the TV VCR remote control circuits 32 and 42, respectively, to control the VCR 20 or the like. To turn off the system. When using the viewing recording reservation, viewing recording avoidance reservation, and viewing recording avoidance control device 30 as an external device, a video (audio) input / output terminal (17) (27) for transmitting and receiving a signal and supplying power to the front of the TV VCR is provided. System to connect with jacks. Alternatively, the external separate control device 30 is connected to the video (17) (18) of the existing TV (10) VCR (20). Or a system for receiving reservations, avoidance reservations, and avoidance signals (1) using audio output terminals (27) (29), and connecting the separate powers to the front and rear surfaces of a TV (VCR). A system in which the system is equipped with a TV VCR reservation confirmation lamp (36) and a TV VCR reservation status voice guidance device (37). In paragraphs 1 and 2 The reservation and regulation signals (1) and (210) are passed through a tuner (TUNER) built into the TV (10) VCR (200) or the video output terminals (17) (27) provided on the front and rear surfaces of the TV (10) VCR (20). Infrared generating lamps 35 and 45 of a receiving circuit (or apparatus) 31, 41 to receive, a known VCR reserved recording circuit (device) 43, and a known TV VCR remote control circuit 32 and 42. And a circuit in which the TV VCR reservation confirmation lamp 36 and the TV VCR voice guidance device 37 are combined with each other, and the infrared light receiving unit 12 (22) of the remote control 11 (21) of the TV 10 (VCR 20). ), The viewing recording reservation, the viewing recording avoidance reservation, and the viewing recording avoidance control device 30 (40). The viewing recording reservation, the viewing recording avoidance reservation, and the viewing recording avoidance control device 30, 40 operate as a TV 10, a VCR 20, a remote control 11, 21, and the power source is a TV 10, a VCR 20, a light receiving unit. The power source of the TV 10 VCR 20 remote control 11 is always in operation state (the infrared light receiving units 12 and 22 of the TV 10 VCR 20 are turned on) by using the power of the 12 and 22 power sources. Embedded system on which scheduled commands are executed. Or an external system for coupling a viewing recording reservation, a viewing recording avoidance reservation, and a viewing recording avoidance control device (3) and 40 to the TV with a jack or the like to be coupled to the TV 10 and a jack. The TV 10 VCR 20 is controlled by the infrared ray generating lamps 35 and 45 of the VCR reservation recording circuit 43 and the remote control circuits 32 and 42 known in wired and wireless. In paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 The viewing recording reservation, the viewing recording avoidance reservation, and the viewing recording avoidance control device 30, 40, and 50 respectively constitute (A), (B), and (C) portions as external devices, respectively. 20) and the jack (JACK) to connect the system. In claims 1 and 4 The light receiver 12 of the remote controller 11 of the TV 10 which is a control part of the TV 10 and In a system in which the control circuit 13 of the light receiving unit 12 is designed such that the control circuit 23 of the VCR 20 and the reserved recording circuit (device) 26 can exchange signals with each other, a tuner of the TV 10 is provided. Reservation, avoidance reservation, regulation received via signal (1) 210, receiving circuit (device) 31 through TUNER or video audio output terminals 17, 18, and 19 installed on the front and rear of the TV. The signals (1) 210 are input to the control circuit 23 and the reservation recording circuit (device) 26 of the VCR 20, and the VCR (wired or wireless) is wired or wirelessly in accordance with the input reservation, avoidance reservation, and avoidance signals (1). 20) or a system for controlling the TV (10). The reservation, regulation signal (1) 210, the receiving circuit (device) 31, the TV VCR reservation confirmation lamp 36, and the TV VCR voice guidance device 37 are each built into the TV 10 as necessary. Or external jacks. In paragraph 1 Receiving circuit (or device) 31, 41 of reservation, regulation signal (1) 210, known VCR reservation recording circuit (device) 43, and circuit (or device) of known TV VCR remote control (32) The three functions of the 42 and the remote controllers 11 and 21 of the TV 10 VCR 20, the light receivers 12 and 22, and the control circuits 13 and 23 of the TV 10 VCR 20 are organic. In the combined device, the generation lamp of the infrared ray of the TV VCR control circuit 13, 23 of the remote control 11, 21 of the TV 10, the VCR 20, the light receiving unit 12, 22 of the TV 10, 24, 24. ) Is connected to the terminal 16 attached to the front of the TV 10, VCR 20, and an infrared ray at the other end of the flexible cord 4 in the form of an antenna connected to the terminal 16. The generation lamps 35 and 45 are mounted and connected to the TV 10 and the jacks, and the infrared rays for controlling the generation lamps 35 and 45 of the infrared rays mounted at the ends of the flexible cord 4 are connected to the TV ( 10) VCR (20) A structure or system made to be reliably received by the remote control (11) (21) light receiving unit (12) (22). In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 The TV 10 and the remote control 11 and 21 of the VCR 20 are connected to the TV 10 and the VCR 20, and the viewing reservation switch 61 for viewing, recording reservation, avoidance reservation, and avoidance, recording reservation switch 62 , evasion The structure of the remote control which provided the reservation or avoidance switch 63, respectively. In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 Part of the ATSC standard video signal (VIDEO DATA) is used as a reservation and regulation signal (1) (210), and the viewing recording reservation, viewing recording avoidance reservation, and viewing recording avoidance control device (30) (40) (50) System used for sending and receiving. In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 By using the added LINE as a reservation, avoidance reservation, and avoidance signal (1) without meaning because of the basic unit of compression and the basic unit of compression considered by ATSC, viewing recording reservation, viewing recording avoidance reservation, and viewing recording A system used for transmitting and receiving with the evasion control device (30) (40) (50). In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 Voice signal of ATSC standard A system that uses a portion of (AUDIO DATA) as a reservation, regulation signal (1) (210), and transmits and receives a reservation control device (30) (40) (50). In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 In the ATSC standard, a reservation and regulation signal (1) 210 are loaded on an audio elementary stream to watch an audio recording reservation, an audio recording avoidance reservation, and an audio recording avoidance control device 30 (40) ( System). In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 By using the SERVICE signal set in the ATSC standard but not actually used as a program reservation, avoidance reservation, and avoidance signal (1), viewing recording reservation, viewing recording avoidance reservation, and viewing recording avoidance control device 30 ( 40) System for transmitting and receiving with (50). In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 For a very short time, you can select one of the services used to reserve, use it as a regulation signal (1) (210), watch recording reservation, watch recording avoidance reservation, A system for transmitting and receiving with a viewing recording avoidance control device (30) (40) (50). In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 A system that uses an ATSC standard auxiliary signal (ANCILLARY DATA) as a reservation, regulation signal (1) (210), and transmits and receives a reservation control device (30) (40) (50). In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 By using the auxiliary signal service (ANCILLARY DATA SYSTEM) set by the current standard from the beginning as a reservation signal (1) 210, the viewing recording reservation, the viewing recording avoidance reservation, and the viewing recording avoidance control device 30 (40) System used to send and receive (50). In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 PROGRAM GUIDE DATABASE includes information related to a program currently in progress and information related to a program to be broadcasted later. After reviewing the program information from the receiver side of the program, it is possible to use it as a viewing / recording reservation, regulation signal (1) 210 or search related web pages using the Internet (INTERNET) according to the functions provided by the receiver. A system for transmitting and receiving to a viewing recording reservation, a viewing recording avoidance reservation, and a viewing recording avoidance control device (30) (40) (50). In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 ATSC is a system that adds the transport layer structure of MPEG-2 to define the transport system, and adds new digital services if necessary while ensuring full compatibility with existing standards. . Reservation for viewing, regulation signal (1) 210 (DATA SERVICE) is defined in ATSC and added as part of the standard, so that the viewing recording reservation, viewing recording avoidance reservation, viewing recording avoidance control device 30 (40) ( System). In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 By using a special control signal (PROPRIETARY CONTROL DATA) not defined in the broadcast standard as a TV viewing, VCR recording reservation, or regulation signal (1) 210, viewing recording reservation, viewing recording avoidance reservation, and viewing recording avoidance control device ( 30) (40) A system used to transmit and receive with (50). In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 In order to avoid program reservation, program avoidance, and scramble (SCRAMBLE), the TV 10, VCR 20 is turned off by the regulation signal (1) 210, or another designated station number is selected or any other station number is selected. system. In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 Video, audio, or other signals similar to those of digital or not specified in NTSC (NATIONAL TELEVISION STANDARD COMMITTEE), PAL, SECAM or other standards. A system used as (210) to be used for transmission and reception with a viewing recording reservation, a viewing recording avoidance reservation, and a viewing recording avoidance control device (30) (40) (50). In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 By using the built-in closed caption (CLOSED CAPTION SERVICE TRANSMITTED ON LINE OF THE ANALOG NTSC SIGNAL) as a TV viewing or VCR recording reservation, regulation signal (1) (210), viewing recording reservation, viewing recording avoidance reservation, and viewing recording avoidance control device ( 30) (40) A system used to transmit and receive with (50). In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 In the case of NTSC, the emergency announcement signal (EMERGENCY MESSAGE SIGNAL) is used as a reservation and regulation signal (1) (210), and a viewing recording reservation, a viewing recording avoidance reservation, and a viewing recording avoidance control device (30) (40) (50). System). In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 A broadcaster (BROA CASTER) uses an emergency signal (EMERGENCY SIGNAL) as a program reservation, a regulation signal (1) 210, to watch a video recording reservation, a video recording avoidance reservation, and a video recording avoidance control device 30 (40) ( 50) system used to transmit and receive data. In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 In NTSC, PAL, SECAM and other standards, reserves unused lines that are reserved in the signal line and uses them as the regulation signal (1) (210). A system for transmitting and receiving with a recording avoidance control device (30) (40) (50). In all terms Digital or analog reservation, regulation signal (1) 210 is sent to one or more points, one scan line or two or more scan lines of a TV screen, and the viewing recording reservation, viewing recording avoidance reservation, viewing recording avoidance control device 30 System (40) to control the TV (10) VCR (20) by transmitting and receiving. In all terms A system for repeatedly transmitting or reserving a circular reservation or regulation signal (1) (210) to a required time using a visible or invisible scanning line, and transmitting and receiving with a reservation control device (30) (40) (50). In all terms A structure in which a viewing reservation switch 61, a recording reservation switch 62, or an avoidance reservation switch 63 are provided on the remote controllers 11 and 21 of the TV 10. In all terms The viewing recording reservation, the avoidance reservation status indication lamp or the voice guidance device 70, or the viewing recording reservation lamp or the voice guidance on the remote control 11, 21 of the TV 10 VCR 20 or the TV 10 VCR 20 The structure of the TV (10) VCR (20) or the remote control (11) (21) in which the device (71) or the viewing recording avoidance reservation lamp or the voice guidance device (72) is installed. In 5th degree Internet PC Communication VOD Youth for regulating access to pictures or texts or numbers or voice or video or a combination of them on certain internet sites (SITE) or menus or programs such as violence or pornography in order to protect children and adolescents Software or parts or cards that generate the MARK 80 or the juvenile protection identification signal 81 and are capable of recognizing and regulating the juvenile protection mark 80 and the juvenile protection identification signal 81 on a PC or telephone, or The youth protection mark recognition regulating device 90 (guardian wizard) or telephone equipped with the module is equipped with the youth protection identification signal 81 recognition regulation device 91, and the youth protection mark 80 or the youth protection identification signal. Recognizing 81, the site or menu or program marked with the youth protection mark 80 is not connected or the system is turned off. How or regulated in such a way that the system is being destroyed again clicks are recorded. A method of not accessing a voice mail or the like with a juvenile protection identification signal 81 or a disconnection or noise. In Figure 5 and 28 Youth Protection Mark (80) When installed once as a standard on the PC, modification is impossible, and the youth protection mark (80) is displayed on a part of the monitor (100) screen of the PC. How to check. In Fifth and Paragraphs 28,29 When the youth protection mark regulating device 90 is released by other means, the youth protection mark 80 marked on the monitor screen is erased, and the guardian releases the regulation by the method of the warning sign 93 or the warning sign 93 on the monitor screen. A system that allows you to be aware of the facts and to be immediately contacted by a guardian's designated telephone number (94), pager number (95), E-MAIL number (96), or FAX (97) for immediate youth protection. In Article 5 and 28, 29, 30 The juvenile protection identification signal 81 recognition regulating device 91 is installed in a telephone or a telephone station, and when the juvenile protection identification signal 81 recognition regulating device 91 is activated or deactivated, the juvenile protection identification signal 81 recognition regulating device is provided. A method of guiding the operation of (91) by voice or a signal so that the guardian can easily recognize the fact. If the youth protection mark 80 is not displayed on Internet sites, menus, and programs that require the youth protection mark 80, the unmarked site may be deleted or fined, and in order to find the youth protection mark 80 unmarked site, etc. Start a site search engine (110). In the third and paragraphs 28,29,30,31 Youth protection mark 80 The search engine 110 searches for a youth protection mark by searching for synonyms, synonyms, synonyms, synonyms, pictures, numbers, voice, video, etc. of violence or sex (SEX) on an Internet site or menu or program. 80. How to detect whether attached. In Article 5 and 28, 29, 30, 31, 32 The verification device 120 for testing whether the youth protection mark 80 recognition control device 90 displayed on the monitor 100 is operated may input a specific code CODE 121 into the PC or may press a specific button 122. If working, the structure is verified for normal operation. In the 6th and 7th degrees When the broadcasting station 180 transmits information such as a program, the reservation regulation data (DATA) 210 (1) is simultaneously loaded on the program information and transmitted, or the reservation regulation data (such as a program) is recorded on the information recording medium 200. A reservation regulation control (30) (40) (50) that transmits a program to a data recording medium (200) into which data (210) (1) is input and mounts reservation regulation data (210) to a TV or a PC (190). Or information recognition, the control device 240 receives the reservation regulation data 210 separately and regulates the reservation or viewing regulation or access regulation method 250. In response to the pixel, the reservation data of the reservation regulation data 210 recognized by the reservation regulation control unit 240 mounted on the TV receiver or the PC 190 is controlled by the regulation data 210 (1) recorded in the storage element 230. A system regulated by connection control method (250). At 6,7 degrees A system that regulates access to harmful information among information on a data recording medium (200) provided online, such as Internet VOD. The hazardous information access control DATA 210 is stored in the storage element (in BIT IMAGE) 230 of the corresponding position of the DATA recording medium 200 corresponding to the pixel (PIXEL) 200 of the designated position of the MONITOR screen of the TV or PC. When inputting and reading the data of the data recording medium 200, the connection regulation DATA 216 is recognized by the harmful information recognition regulation control device 240 attached to the receiver such as a PC, and the harmful information access regulation method 250 To regulate access to harmful information. A system for attaching a harmful information recognition control device (240) to an Internet connection or a VOD supply device and regulating access to a specific Internet address (WEB ADDRESS) to which an Internet connection or a VOD supplier is registered. In paragraph 34,35 System equipped with a reservation regulation controller 240 on a TV, VCR or PC In paragraph 34,35 The Internet access or PC communication service provider attaches the access control device 240 to the Internet access or information providing device, and regulates access to a specific Internet address registered with a home page or a specific file requiring regulation. System. In paragraph 34,35 A method of inputting the regulating DATA (210) (1) into the DATA recording portion (205) or the preliminary recording portion (207) in which the image-audio control DATA of the DATA recording medium (200) is recorded. Data input portion 201 or spare portion 207 of the recording medium 200 of the recording medium 200, such as a magnetic tape, a magnetic disk, a magnetic drum, a DRAM SRAM, or the like, before the data is inputted, or a pause. Part, other than a spare track of DISK or SECTOR GAP or CLUSTER GAP) In paragraph 34,35 DATA (210) (1) such as reservation or access regulation inputted digitally or analogue is image regulation DATA (211). Voice regulation DATA (212) Regulatory Control DATA (213) Input to Control DATA Address COLOR Regulation DATA (214) A method of defining and using an extended regulation control data (216) that simultaneously defines a control DATA (215) or a control data such as a SECTOR and a regulation DATA (210) input by combining with a control DATA. In paragraph 34,35 A method of inputting regulatory data (210) to one or more sets of memory elements (BIT IMAGE, etc.) 231 corresponding to one or more sets of pixels (PIXEL) 221 at a specified location visible on the screen. By inputting the regulation data 210 into the BIT IMAGE 231 corresponding to the “youth protection mark” position 221 of the screen, the “youth protection mark” is displayed at the designated position on the screen and viewing or access is made. Regulated System. Inputs the regulation DATA 210 to one or more sets of memory elements (BIT IMAGE, etc. 232) corresponding to one or more sets of pixels (PIXEL) 222 at a specified position (retrace) invisible on the screen. Way. In paragraph 34,35 The extended home address (HOME ADDRESS) by combining <physical position and status information> and <regulation signal 210> in the home address (HOME ADDRESS) of the track TRACK of the control signal 206 of the recording medium 200 ) And use it as the home address (233) and the regulatory data (210) (1). Magnetic disk (DISK) A method of inputting regulatory data (210) to a SEC (235) such as a magnetic drum or an initial storage device (HOME ADDRESS, etc.) of a cluster (CLUSTER). In paragraph 34,35 How to book or restrict access 250 System stop (SYSEM OFF) (241) Access Regulations (CLICK Regulations) (242) INTERRUPT (243) System regulated in such a way. A system regulated by internal or external hardware (H / W) interrupt (244) or software (S / W) interrupt (245) methods. In paragraph 34,35 The information recognition reservation or connection control device 240 controls the regulation data recorded in one or more sets of one or more sets of corresponding memory elements (BIT IMAGE, etc.) 230 of one or more sets of pixels PIXEL 220 at a designated position. Apparatus 241 for recognizing (210) (1), apparatus 242 for separating regulation DATA 210, and apparatus for synthesizing distributed data when regulation DATA 210 (1) is distributedly inputted (243) ) A system consisting of a device 244 that controls according to regulatory data 210. Method of repeatedly inputting connection regulation data 210 (1). In paragraph 34,35 A method of inputting a voice control signal (212) simultaneously with voice data recording in a range and volume that will not affect listening to a voice signal area such as a magnetic disc (212) or a magnetic tape (TAPE). In paragraph 34,35 In the sector timing track (SECTOR TIMING TRACK) of the storage medium 200, such as a magnetic disk DASK and a magnetic drum, an address to which a sector searcher (SECTOR INENTIFIER) 2131 or a cluster searcher (CLUSTER IDNTIFIER) 2132 is input or adjacent Method of performing the searcher function and the reservation regulation data (210) (1) function by inputting the reservation regulation signal (210) to the address. Extend the sector searcher or cluster searcher by SIGN EXTENTION or EXCESS CODE to extend the extended sector searcher (EXTENSIVE SECTOR IDENTIFIER) (2133) or the extended cluster searcher (SECTOR IDENTIFIER CLUSTER SECTOR IDENTIFIER) (2134). And how they perform the searcher and reservation regulatory data (210) (1) functions together. Sector Seeker (SECTOR IDENTIFIER) BIT IDENTIFIER Enter one reservation regulation data (210) (1) into the master searcher (MASTER IDENTIFIER), or one reservation regulation data (210) (1) distributed in one or more multiples, and the reservation regulation distributed in multiple A method of separately combining data (210) (1) and using it as one reserved regulation signal (210). In paragraph 34,35 A method of assigning one or more separate tracks (TRACK) to use as a regulation-only track for recording reservation regulation data (210) (1). The reservation regulation data 210 includes digital or analog image reservation regulation data 211, audio reservation regulation data 212, control regulation data 213, color reservation regulation data 214, control data, and the like. How to use as a reservation regulation data (215) entered with reservation regulation data There is no above. In paragraph 34,35 If you do not send the reservation control code (CODE) while watching TV, press the BUTTON button to display PGP (PROGRAM GUIDE PROGRAM) at the bottom of the screen. How to. In paragraph 34,35 How to input the regulation data 210 (1) into the EDGE, the rest part of the magnetic tape TAPE, the spare part before the data input (extra) In paragraph 34,35 How to input regulatory data (210) (1) in the range and volume that does not affect listening to the silent portion of the voice data recording portion In paragraph 34,35 Method of using specific color (COLOR) as regulatory control data (210) (1). There is no above. In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 The structure of the reservation (or regulation) signal (1) or (210) As How to combine into a reservation (or regulation) signal (1) 210 The control (reservation, regulation) data 280 includes control data 281 such as reservation and regulation data and repetition. From paragraph 53 A method of synthesizing program identification data (270) into a combination of program number (CH) and time elements. ① CH + (week) week (271) + day of the week + hours + minutes ② CH + (Week) Week (271) + Day of Week + Time + Program Serial Number (273) ③ CH + week (271) + day of week + program serial number (273) Program Identification DATA (270) ④ CH + Day of the Week + Hours + Minutes ⑤ CH + Day of the week + Time + Program identification serial number (273) ⑥ CH + day of week + program identification serial number (273) ⑦ CH + month (272) + day + hour + minute ⑧ CH + Month (272) + Day + Time + Program Identification Serial Number (273) ⑨ CH + month (272) + day + program identification serial number (273) ⑩ CH + Day + Hour + Minute + CH + Day + Time + Program Identification Serial Number (273) + CH + Day + Program Identification Serial Number (273) Program identification DATA (270) combination method Combination method to change the order of elements by sequence of elements. From claim 54 ① Method of substituting the week 271 of ② ② to month 272 ⑦ ⑧ ⑨ of month 272 of the second week 271 In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 How to book immediately (or regulate) The entire reservation (or regulation) signal (1) (210) is input to the reservation (or regulation) device (30) (40) (50) by the remote control (11) or a voice command, and the program identification DATA (270) initially input. ) Is reserved (or regulated) by the reservation DATA (280), and the reservation DATA (280) of the program identification DATA (270) which is continuously input is compared, and the reservation DATA (280) initially input and the reservation DATA (28l) additionally input If they match, the reservation (or regulation) shall be carried out as is. If there is inconsistency, the initial reservation DATA (280) is continuously changed and changed to the reserved reservation DATA (281), and the last changed reservation DATA (281) is reserved (or regulated) as the reservation (or regulation) DATA (281). In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 The program reservation method using the special remote controller 11 or the like inputs the program identification DATA 270 into the reservation (or regulation) device 30, 40, 50, and the month (week) (week) 271. 272) Compared with days, etc., to select in a fast order, compare times, select them in a quick order, select a station number, and receive the reservation (or regulation) DATA (1) 210 that is continuously transmitted from broadcasting stations. How to compare the program identification data (270) and the reservation data (280) to the reservation (or regulation) device (30) (40) (50) if it matches with the (270) From paragraph 57 How to use the program identification DATA 270 in the reservation (or regulation) DATA (1) 210 as the reservation DATA 280 indicating the station number and program reservation (or regulation) as it is. In paragraph 57,58 If the station number and the program identification DATA (270) match, compare the previously reserved reservation (regulation) DATA (280) with the new reservation (regulation) DATA (281), and use the reserved reservation DATA (280). To re-enter the reserved reservation data (281) to the new reservation (regulation) data (281) by re-entering the reserved reservation data (281). In paragraph 57,58 When changing the broadcast time That is, when a new program identification DATA 271 is given to the program identification DATA 270 when the contents of the reservation (or regulation) DATA 280 are changed, a method of changing the unit of the program serial number 273 to give the program serial number. . 1st grant 1 unit A method for granting program identification DATA 270 in second grant 10 units or the like. In paragraphs 1,2,3,4,5 When reserving (or regulating) a specific program, the specific program identification DATA 270 is input to the remote controller 11, and the reservation (or regulation) is input to the reservation (or regulation) device 30, 40, 50 by wire or wireless, or the remote control input. The modification of the reservation or regulation method reservation DATA 280, which is input to the reservation (or regulation) device 30, 40, 50 only, is implemented in the same manner. In paragraph 1 Reservation, regulation data (1) 210 is one or more numbers, letters, figures, color (COLOR), a combination of sounds (300) or each number, letter, figure, color (COLOR) indicating 0 and 1 , A color 320 corresponding to a signal 320 converted to a combination 310 of sound or a bar code CODE or one or more zeros or ones corresponding to a specific pixel PlEXL simultaneously 350 or a time difference 340 A combination of (COLOR) (COLOR CODE) 330, the combined reservation, the data 300 as it corresponds to the regulation data (1) 210 or the numbers and letters corresponding to 0 and 1 of the barcode , Signals 310, 320 and 330 that are converted into figures, colors, and sounds, simultaneously 350 or in time difference 340, distributed and converted and transmitted signals 310 ( 320, 330 at the same time 350 or at a time difference 340, receiving, separating, and recognizing the received separation recognized data at the same time 350 or at a time difference 340, so as to reserve reservation signal. 1 synthesized 210 A signal or a combination signal transmission and reception system. At 62 All of the signals 320 converted from the reservation regulation signal (1) 210 to the barcode are simultaneously transmitted, received, separated, or recognized at the same time, or at least one bit (321) or at least one byte ( BYTE) receives and separates the received data 320 separated by the proper time difference 340 by the time difference 340 in units of 322, and then again the barcode signal 320 or the original signal (1) 210. Data transmission and reception system to combine. A data transmission / reception system for transmitting, receiving, separating, and recognizing other signals 300, 310, and 330 in the same manner. In paragraph 1 Compressed or uncompressed data 300 or other converted form 310 or 320 of a regulated or reserved signal (1) 210 defined by numbers, letters, figures, colors, sounds, or combinations thereof. 330 records and transmits to a specific portion of the storage medium (TAPE, DISK, DRUM, semiconductor, etc.), or the operator (OPERATOR) is regulated at the broadcasting station by wire or wireless, or the reservation signal (1) 210 one or more pixels (PIXEL) 500 or one or more scan lines 510 simultaneously send out 350 at the same time or as a time difference 340, receive separation recognition, numbers, letters, figures, colors or combinations thereof A system for displaying the configured delivery cover (73) (80) on the screen. In paragraph 1 When the reservation or regulation data (1) 210 given at the beginning of the reservation and regulation data (1) 210 correction method 600 is changed, the program identification DATA 270 and the program control DATA 281 are as follows. System control data 281 that changes to correct reservation and regulation data (1) (210) Program Identification DATA (270) + 0 (unchanged) (2810) Program Identification DATA (270) + 1 (Cancel program) (281) Program Identification DATA (270) + 2 (Delayed Program) (2812) Program Identification DATA (270) + 3 (Cancel Program Cancel) (2813) Program Identification DATA (270) + 4 (Program Advancement) (2814) Program Identification DATA (270) + 8 (No Program Repeat) (2818) (If not repeated, delete program identification number (270) and control number (8).) Program Identification DATA (270) + 9 (Program Repeat) (2819) (Changes to weekday identification number and control number 9, etc. when repeating the program) This system performs continuous precise control for a specified time by continuously controlling the reception and separation of the data of reservation and regulation contents while watching regulation or recording reservation. That is, a method of selectively controlling only portions (screens and sounds) to be regulated, not the entire program, and recording or regulating necessary programs in response to a change in broadcast time or cancellation. In other words, when changing the program time, etc., to the STAND BY state (when relaying sports, etc.) Send reservation or regulatory start signal With reserved or end of regulation signal A system for controlling reservation and regulation and for changing control signals 281 by signal transmission such as repetition relationship. In paragraph 1 BIT IMAGE corresponding to a specific pixel PIEXL is regulated in memory MEMORY, and one or more combinations of numbers, letters, figures, colors, and sounds with reservation data (1) 210 and zero. Or how to match 1 The combination of one or more voices, pairs, characters, figures, and colors corresponds to zero or one, and the regulatory reservation data (1) 210 is converted into data corresponding to a bar code to convert one or more of them. BIT The reservation and regulation data (1) 210 are sent out by the proper time difference 340 in units of one or more bytes (BYTE), received, separated and recognized by the proper time difference 340, and the recognized data is again barcoded. DATA transmission reception separation recognition system that combines (320) by (BARCODE) and back to the regulation or reservation DATA (1) (210). In paragraph 1 In the random reservation or regulation method, the program identification data 270 is input to the remote controller 11, and the reservation or regulation data (1) 210 transmitted from a broadcasting station or the like is frequently received to randomly select a station number CH. Alternatively, if the regulation DATA (1) 210 is received from time to time and coincides with the input program identification data 270, the remaining reservation or regulation DATA (1) 210 is inputted or the reservation or regulation data 1 transmitted from a broadcasting station or the like ( A reservation method in which 210 is entered into a standby state (STAND BY) by selecting a station number (CH) immediately before a designated time or a program start time, and receiving and inputting reservation or regulatory data (1) (210). In paragraph 1 A viewing reservation switch 61, 62 or a regulation switch for inputting reservation or regulation data (1) 210, which is sent out at the same time as the transmission cover 73, 80 of the program reservation or regulation data (1) 210; SPOT reservation or regulation method by operating the remote control (11) or the voice recognition switch (3).