KR19990083950A - Variety color lamp consisted of layes that are formed by thin films and the method of preparing it - Google Patents
Variety color lamp consisted of layes that are formed by thin films and the method of preparing it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR19990083950A KR19990083950A KR1019990037018A KR19990037018A KR19990083950A KR 19990083950 A KR19990083950 A KR 19990083950A KR 1019990037018 A KR1019990037018 A KR 1019990037018A KR 19990037018 A KR19990037018 A KR 19990037018A KR 19990083950 A KR19990083950 A KR 19990083950A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- light emitting
- film
- conductive plate
- transparent conductive
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(5-carboxythiophen-2-yl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound S1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)S1 DDFHBQSCUXNBSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021627 Tin(IV) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017855 NH 4 F Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 metals Cu Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003217 poly(methylsilsesquioxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/10—Apparatus or processes specially adapted to the manufacture of electroluminescent light sources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/20—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the material in which the electroluminescent material is embedded
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/26—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the composition or arrangement of the conductive material used as an electrode
Abstract
발광물질로 박막적층형 발광체를 제조함에 있어서 표면투명층, 양극 투명도전판, 도선, 발색발광층, 절연층, 음극투명도전판, 도선, 반사필림, 카본층의 순으로 적층하되 적층방법을 실크인쇄에 의한 인쇄방법 또는 증착방법으로 박막층을 형성한 적층체로서 이 적층체의 측면과 밑면을 밀봉케이스 내에 구성설치시킴과 동시에 도선들을 플러그에 연결시켜서 된 박막적층형으로된 다색 발광램프 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.In the manufacture of thin-film laminated light-emitting body with the light emitting material, the surface transparent layer, the anode transparent conductive plate, the conducting wire, the color emitting layer, the insulating layer, the cathode transparent conductive plate, the conducting wire, the reflective film, and the carbon layer are laminated in the order of the printing method by silk printing. The present invention relates to a multi-layered multi-color light emitting lamp having a thin film layer formed by a vapor deposition method, wherein the side and bottom surfaces of the laminate are formed in a sealed case and connected to the plugs.
Description
본 발명은 박막형 적층제로된 다색발광체와 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로 더욱 구체적으로는 발광도료층의 전후면에 전극판을 형성시켜 전류를 통하면 대전되어 발광도료층에서 다양한 색상의 빗을 발하게되는 박막형 발광체(램프)와 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a multi-color light-emitting body made of a thin film laminate and a method of manufacturing the same. More specifically, the electrode plate is formed on the front and rear surfaces of the light-emitting paint layer, and the thin-film light-emitting body is charged through electric current to emit combs of various colors. (Lamp) and its manufacturing method.
종래 이와같은 목적과 용도로 사용되어온 발광체는 전극사이에 형광체를 삽입시켜 교류전계를 걸면 형광체의 결정구조에 교류전계가 작용해서 발광하는 소위 전기 루미네센스(EL)는 이른바 비치는 천장, 벽, 벽거리, 텔레비젼등 계기판의 조명이나 야간 표지 등에 사용하여 왔다.Conventionally, the light emitting body which has been used for such a purpose and purpose is to insert a phosphor between electrodes and apply an alternating electric field so that the alternating electric field acts on the crystal structure of the phosphor and emits light. It has been used for lighting of instrument panels such as TVs and night signs.
그러나 이와같은 전기루미네센스는 발광구현의 크기가 약 0.5㎡ 이하이고 색상표현이 4색도에 불과하여 발광구현의 크기나 색도가 한정되므로서 용도 또한 한정될 수 밖에 없었다.However, such an electroluminescence has a size of about 0.5 m 2 or less and its color expression is only 4 colors, and thus the size and chromaticity of the light emitting implementation are limited, so that its use is limited.
또 옥외사용이 불가능하며 수명 또한 2,200시간을 넘지 못하며 습기에 약하고 제작상 손실량이 많으며 제작 또한 까다로운점이 있다.In addition, the outdoor use is not possible, the service life is also not more than 2,200 hours, it is weak to moisture, there is a lot of loss in production, and the production is also difficult.
그 밖에도 휘도의 저하가 발생하며 화상이 균일치 못하고 전력소모가 큰 것이 결점이라 할수 있다.In addition, the disadvantage is that the luminance is lowered, the image is not uniform and the power consumption is large.
그 밖에도 종래기술로서 투명의 표면부재와 배면부재 사이에 상하층의 전극판을 구성하고 상하층 전극 사이에 유화아연을 주재로한것에 발색금속첨가 합성수지 도료 또는 바인더와 함께 형성시킨 발광층을 형성한 발광체가 있으나 전극판의 저항이 크고 화상이 선명하지 못하며 화면의 조도가 균일치 못한 문제점이 있다.In addition, in the prior art, a light-emitting body having an upper and lower electrode plates formed between a transparent surface member and a rear member and having a light emitting layer formed with a coloring metal-added synthetic resin paint or a binder mainly composed of zinc emulsion between the upper and lower electrodes However, there is a problem that the resistance of the electrode plate is large, the image is not clear, and the illuminance of the screen is not uniform.
유화아연을 주재로한 발광물질에 다양한 색상을 현출시킬 수 있는 금속들을 첨가하여 합성수지 등의 도료 또는 바인더와 함께 다색을 현출시킬 수 있는 발광체에 있어서 전극의 저항을 최대한 줄이므로서 소모전력을 최소화하고 이에 따라 발광면적을 최대화할 수 있도록 하고 음극판의 회로(전선)구성을 균일하게 분포하고 내부에 우수한 반사판을 구성시키므로서 화면의 휘도를 높이고 균일한 휘도를 갖는 화면을 얻을 수 있는 다색 발광체와 그 제조방법을 제공함에 있다.Minimize power consumption by minimizing the resistance of the electrode in the light emitting material that can display various colors together with paints or binders such as synthetic resins by adding metals that can display various colors to light emitting materials based on zinc emulsion. As a result, the multi-colored light emitting body and its manufacture can be made to increase the brightness of the screen and to obtain a screen with uniform brightness by maximizing the light emitting area, uniformly distributing the circuit (wire) configuration of the negative electrode plate, and constructing an excellent reflecting plate therein. In providing a method.
도 1 - 본 발명의 부분 단면 사시도1-a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention
본 발명은 종래 전기루미네센스(EL)에 의한 발광체가 해결할수 없는 기능 및 용도를 갖는 박막형 적층 다색 발광램프 또는 발광물질인 유화아연과 색체를 발현할 수 있는 금속들로 구성한 종래 발광체의 문제점을 해결한 발광기능이 우수한 박막 적층형 발광램프와 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로 이는 유리, 아크릴 또는 합성수지필림등으로 구성한 투명표면층(1)과 이 표면층 하면에 산화인듐, 산화주석 및 경화제 혼합물의 증기로 증착시켜 형성한 양극 투명도전판(2), 그리고 투명도전판(2) 상에 황산등 또는 은 등의 전도체 분말을 합성수지용액에 분산시킨 분산액으로 실크인쇄방법에 의해서 도선(3)을 형성하였으며 발광물질인 유화아연과 발색금속의 혼합물을 합성수지 용액에 첨가하여 분산시킨 분산액으로 실크인쇄 방법에 의해 형성한 발색 발광층(4), 티타니움 분말을 합성수지용액에 분산액으로 실크인쇄방법에 의해 형성시킨 절연층(5), 투명도전판(2)와 동일한 재질 및 방법으로 음극투명도전판(6)을 형성하였으며, 이 음극 투명도전판(6)상에 형성한 도선(3)과 동일한 재질 및 방법으로 형성시킨 도선(7), 폴리에스텔필림에 은을 진공증착 방법으로 증착시킨 반사필림(8), 합성수지용액에 카본분말을 분산시킨 분산액으로 경화 형성시킨 카본박막층(9)의 순서로 적층시킨 적층체의 측면과 밑면을 밀봉 케이스(9)로 결합시킴과 동시에 도선(3) 및 (7)을 플러그(10)에 연결시켜서된 박막형 적층제로된 다색 발광램프라 할수 있다.The present invention solves the problems of the conventional luminous material composed of thin-film laminated multi-colored luminous lamp or zinc emulsified material and metals capable of expressing the color, which have a function and use which cannot be solved by the luminous material by the conventional electroluminescence (EL). The present invention relates to a thin-film laminated light emitting lamp having excellent light emitting function and a method of manufacturing the same, which is formed by vapor deposition of a mixture of indium oxide, tin oxide, and hardener on the lower surface of transparent surface layer 1 composed of glass, acrylic or synthetic resin film, etc. The conductive wire (3) was formed on the positive electrode transparent conductive plate (2) and the transparent conductive plate (2) by dispersing a conductor powder such as sulfuric acid or silver in a synthetic resin solution by a silk printing method. A luminescent layer formed by the silk printing method with a dispersion obtained by adding a mixture of a chromophoric metal and a dispersion into a synthetic resin solution (4 ), The insulating layer (5) formed by dispersing the titanium powder in a synthetic resin solution by the silk printing method, and the transparent transparent plate (6) was formed by the same material and method as the transparent conductive plate (2). A conductive wire (7) formed by the same material and method as the conductive wire (3) formed on the wire), a reflective film (8) in which silver film was deposited on a polyester film by vacuum deposition, and a dispersion liquid in which carbon powder was dispersed in a synthetic resin solution. The thin film laminate is formed by joining the side and bottom surfaces of the laminate laminated in the order of the cured carbon thin film layer 9 with the sealing case 9 and connecting the conductive wires 3 and 7 to the plug 10. The multicolor light emitting lamp can be made.
이상에서 설명한 램프의 구체적인 제조방법을 설명하면 투명표면층(1)은 유리판, 아크릴판, 합성수지필림등으로 구성하되 열변형이 적은 것이 바람직하다.Referring to the specific manufacturing method of the lamp described above, the transparent surface layer (1) is composed of a glass plate, an acrylic plate, a synthetic film, etc., but preferably less heat deformation.
양극 투명도전판(2)은 중량비로 산화인듐 55%, 산화주석 42%, 경화제(아농 또는 NK)3% 혼합 15-20시간 경과하면 투명액이 생성되고 이를 진공감압하에서 78° - 110℃ 의 온도에서 가열 기화시키면 투명표면층(1)의 내면상에 증착되고 이를 산소분압에 의해 스파트건조하므로서 박막의 도전판이 형성된다.The positive electrode plate (2) is made of a transparent liquid after 15-20 hours of mixing indium oxide 55%, tin oxide 42%, and a hardener (anion or NK) 3% by weight, and the temperature is 78 ° -110 ° C under vacuum pressure. Heating and vaporizing at a vapor deposition on the inner surface of the transparent surface layer (1) and sputter-drying by oxygen partial pressure to form a conductive plate of a thin film.
도선(3)은 황산등 또는 은의 미세분말을 부칠칼비돌(Butyl Casbtol) 또는 부칠칼비톨 아세테이트에 분산시킨 분산액으로 양극투명도전판상에 실크인쇄로 박막의 도선을 형성시킨다.Conductor 3 is a dispersion obtained by dispersing fine powder of sulfuric acid or silver in Butyl Calbtol or Butyl Calbitol Acetate to form a thin film of conductor by silk printing on an anode transparent conductive plate.
발색발광층(4)은 발광물질과 여기에 발색하는 금속 Cu, Al, Mn, Cu, Fe 등을 포함하는 수십족의 금속을 필요로하는 색상에 따라 선택한 미세분말 금속을 에폭시수지 및 경화제에 첨가하여 분산시킨 분산액을 실크스크린으로 투명망사에 양면으로 인쇄하고 130℃ 에서 15분간 건조하여 30-40㎛ 두께의 박막층을 형성한다.The luminescent layer 4 is formed by adding a fine powder metal selected according to a color requiring a light emitting material and dozens of metals including metals Cu, Al, Mn, Cu, Fe, etc., to the epoxy resin and the curing agent. The dispersed dispersion was silkscreen printed on both sides of the transparent mesh and dried at 130 ° C. for 15 minutes to form a thin film layer having a thickness of 30-40 μm.
여기에서 에폭시수지와 마레익언하이드라이드(마레인산무수물)을 유기용제에 녹인 용액 67%에 유화아연 3-10% 나머지가 금속 또는 금속산화물로서 유화아연의 배합비율에 따라 휘도(밝기)는 임의로 조절할수 있다.Here, the brightness (brightness) is arbitrarily adjusted according to the mixing ratio of zinc emulsion as 3-10% of zinc emulsion as a metal or metal oxide in 67% solution of epoxy resin and mare anhydride (maric anhydride) in an organic solvent. can do.
절연층(5)은 백색미세분말의 티타늄을 투명수지용액에 분산시킨 분산액으로 역시 실크스크린 인쇄방법으로 25-35㎛ 두께로 형성시킨다.The insulating layer 5 is a dispersion in which titanium of white fine powder is dispersed in a transparent resin solution, and is also formed into a thickness of 25-35 μm by a silk screen printing method.
음극투명도전판(6)은 사염화주석(Sn Cl4ㆍ5H2O)100g, 불화암모니움(NH4F)2g을 에칠알콜(CH3CH2OH) 100g 및 증류수 20g의 혼합용액에 혼합하여 용해시킨후 80-135℃ 가열하여 4회 증착시켜 건조후 박막의 두께가 10μ이 되도록 형성하며 이 도전층의 도전정수는 120이다.The negative electrode transparent conductive plate 6 was dissolved by mixing 100 g of tin tetrachloride (Sn Cl 4 · 5H 2 O), 2 g of ammonium fluoride (NH 4 F) in a mixed solution of 100 g of ethanol (CH 3 CH 2 OH) and 20 g of distilled water. After the film was heated four times by heating at 80-135 ° C., the film was dried and formed to have a thickness of 10 μ. The conductive constant of the conductive layer was 120.
도선(7)은 도선(3)과 같은 재료로 형성시키되 도선회로를 허니컴구조의 회로로 구성시킨다.The conducting wire 7 is made of the same material as the conducting wire 3, but the conducting wire circuit is composed of a honeycomb circuit.
반사필림(8)은 엷은 폴리에스텔필림에 은, 알루미늄, 닉켈 등을 진공증착 방법으로 증착시킨 필림으로서 우수한 반사 효율을 얻기위해서는 은 증착이 바람직하다.The reflective film 8 is a film formed by depositing silver, aluminum, nickel, or the like on a thin polyester film by a vacuum deposition method, and in order to obtain excellent reflection efficiency, silver deposition is preferable.
카본층(9)은 카본블랩 입자를 합성수지 용액에 분산시켜 분산액으로 스크린 인쇄방법으로 인쇄하여 건조경화시켜 박막의 카본층을 형성시킨다.The carbon layer 9 disperses the carbon blob particles in a synthetic resin solution, prints them by screen printing as a dispersion, and hardens them to form a thin carbon layer.
이상의 순서에 따라 적층된 것을 밑면 층면을 프라스틱케이스(9)등으로 밀봉시키고 인쇄된 도선을 플러그(10)에 연결시키면 제품이 완성된다.The laminated layer in the above order is sealed with a plastic case 9 or the like, and the printed conductor is connected to the plug 10 to complete the product.
이상에서 양극 투명도전판(2)와 음극투명도전판(6)을 형성하는 조성물과 조성비로 평판전극을 형성할 경우 저항율을 10-5Ω까지 적게할수 있으며 저항율을 최소화 하므로서 소모전력을 크게 줄일 수 있으며 상대적으로 발광면적을 최대화할수 있고 또 본 방법에서 설정한 절연층 두께 25㎛ - 35μ는 발광에 필요한 적정한 두께이며 이를 기준으로 얇아지면 절연층이 쉽게 파괴되며 지나치게 두꺼우면 휘도 저하의 원인이 된다.As described above, in the case of forming a flat electrode with a composition and a composition ratio for forming the positive electrode transparent conductive plate 2 and the negative electrode transparent conductive plate 6, the resistivity can be reduced to 10 -5 Ω, and the power consumption can be greatly reduced by minimizing the resistivity. In this case, the light emitting area can be maximized, and the thickness of the insulating layer set in this method is 25 μm to 35 μm, which is an appropriate thickness for light emission. If the thickness is thin, the insulating layer is easily broken.
그리고 도선(7)에 있어서 크기에 관계없이 고른 조도를 형성하기 위해 허니컴 구조로 인쇄하고 단자의 형태는 이등방성으로 구성하므로서 화산면의 휘도가 균일해지며 더욱이 반사필림을 발광층 배면에 설치하므로 반사효율을 98%까지 끌어올릴수 있으며 카본층(9)는 누전손실을 방지할수 있으며 흡습성을 방지할수 있는 잇점이 있다.In addition, the conductive wire 7 is printed in a honeycomb structure to form an even illuminance regardless of size, and the shape of the terminal is anisotropic so that the luminance of the volcanic surface is uniform, and the reflection film is installed on the back surface of the light emitting layer. It can be raised up to 98% and the carbon layer 9 can prevent a short circuit loss and has the advantage of preventing hygroscopicity.
본원 발명에 의한 기술구성으로 제작된 박막형 적층제로된 다색 발광램프와 전기 루미네센스(EL) 발광체의 작용효과를 비교하면 다음과 같다.Comparing the effect of the multi-color light-emitting lamp made of a thin film laminate produced with the technical configuration according to the present invention and the electroluminescent (EL) light emitter as follows.
본원발명에 의한 다색 발광램프와 EL 발광체 비교표Comparison table of multi-color light emitting lamp and EL light emitting body according to the present invention
이상의 비교표에서와같이 본원 발명에 의한 램프는 전기루미네센스 발광체에 비해 작용효과가 월등함을 알 수 있고 그 밖에 본원 발명과 같이 유화아연을 주재로 하는 종래 발광체와 비교해도 본원발명에 의한 램프는 램프를 구성하는 박막층의 조성물을 달리하므로서 휘도, 화면의 조도균일성, 그 밖의 기능 및 성능에서 월등하다.As can be seen from the comparison table, the lamp according to the present invention is superior to the electroluminescent light emitter, and the lamp according to the present invention is compared with the conventional light emitter based on zinc emulsion as in the present invention. By varying the composition of the thin film layer constituting the lamp, it is superior in brightness, uniformity of screen, other functions and performance.
특히 적정한 전계를 확보하므로서 휘도를 높일 수 있고 더욱이 도선회로를 허니컴구조로 전면에 실크인쇄하므로서 화면의 밝기를 균일하게 할 수 있고 발광체의 배면에 은을 진공증착시킨 반사필림을 적층구성하므로서 반사효율을 98.5%까지 끌어 올리므로서 휘도의 효과는 더욱 크다할 것이다.In particular, it is possible to increase the brightness by securing an appropriate electric field, and to make the brightness of the screen uniform by silk-printing the conductor circuit in the front of the honeycomb structure, and to reflect reflection efficiency by laminating the reflection film in which the vacuum is deposited on the back of the luminous material. By pulling up to 98.5%, the effect of brightness will be even greater.
이와 같은 박막형 적층체로된 다색 발광램프는 크기에 제한이 없고 다양한 색상을 자유자재로 방광시킬수 있으므로 케이스의 밀봉상태가 우수하면 옥외에서도 사용가능하여 도로표지 선전광고등 야간 간판등 다양한 산업적 목적으로 이용할수 있고 실내에서는 장식용으로 계기판의 판독 등이 가능하여 이용여지가 큰 발광체라 할수 있다.The multi-color light emitting lamp made of such a thin-film laminate has no limitation in size and can emit various colors freely, so if the sealing state of the case is excellent, it can be used outdoors and can be used for various industrial purposes such as night signs such as road signs, advertisements, etc. In the interior, it is possible to read the instrument panel for decoration, so it can be said to be a large light emitting device.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019990037018A KR100317872B1 (en) | 1999-09-01 | 1999-09-01 | Variety color lamp consisted of layes that are formed by thin films and the method of preparing it |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019990037018A KR100317872B1 (en) | 1999-09-01 | 1999-09-01 | Variety color lamp consisted of layes that are formed by thin films and the method of preparing it |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19990083950A true KR19990083950A (en) | 1999-12-06 |
| KR100317872B1 KR100317872B1 (en) | 2001-12-22 |
Family
ID=54765738
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019990037018A KR100317872B1 (en) | 1999-09-01 | 1999-09-01 | Variety color lamp consisted of layes that are formed by thin films and the method of preparing it |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR100317872B1 (en) |
-
1999
- 1999-09-01 KR KR1019990037018A patent/KR100317872B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100317872B1 (en) | 2001-12-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4684353A (en) | Flexible electroluminescent film laminate | |
| CN109461841A (en) | Oled display substrate and preparation method thereof, display device | |
| CN103152893B (en) | Flexible double-side displayer formed by combining light emitting wires | |
| CN107689385A (en) | Top emission type electro-luminescence display device and preparation method thereof | |
| EP1744599A1 (en) | Electro-luminescence element | |
| JPH10335064A (en) | Electroluminescent element and its manufacture | |
| KR100786916B1 (en) | Dimensionally stable electroluminescent lamp without substrate | |
| WO2006093095A1 (en) | Dispersion-type electroluminescent element | |
| JPH0375686A (en) | Electroluminescence element | |
| JP2000512800A (en) | Multifunctional printed circuit board with optoelectronic active elements | |
| US20070278943A1 (en) | Multicolor Electroluminescent Element | |
| JPH11224782A (en) | Electroluminescence | |
| JP2000228285A (en) | Multicolor luminescence diffusing el lamp | |
| KR100317872B1 (en) | Variety color lamp consisted of layes that are formed by thin films and the method of preparing it | |
| CN106455242A (en) | Graphene electroluminescence dot matrix display panel and manufacturing method thereof | |
| JP2002216968A (en) | El lamp | |
| CN109742204A (en) | Luminescent device, display base plate and display device | |
| KR20040013503A (en) | Electroluminescence device with high luminescence | |
| JP2006040642A (en) | Color conversion film and electroluminescent element using this | |
| CN2485912Y (en) | Electroluminescent sheets for emitting white color light | |
| KR200171746Y1 (en) | Variety color lamp consist of multi layer thin film | |
| KR960005333B1 (en) | Manufacturing process of thin electro luminescence | |
| KR101400422B1 (en) | Lighting structure of inorganic el panel and display device using the same | |
| CN114071906B (en) | Shell assembly, manufacturing method thereof, method for driving shell assembly to emit light and electronic equipment | |
| CN112802877B (en) | Composite quantum dot, quantum dot color film, preparation method of quantum dot color film and quantum dot display device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| G15R | Request for early publication | ||
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
| GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
| LAPS | Lapse due to unpaid annual fee |