KR19990033508U - Soundproofing Structural seat - Google Patents
Soundproofing Structural seat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR19990033508U KR19990033508U KR2019990007185U KR19990007185U KR19990033508U KR 19990033508 U KR19990033508 U KR 19990033508U KR 2019990007185 U KR2019990007185 U KR 2019990007185U KR 19990007185 U KR19990007185 U KR 19990007185U KR 19990033508 U KR19990033508 U KR 19990033508U
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- foam
- laminate
- soundproof
- adhesive
- woven fabric
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/245—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it being a foam layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
- B32B2307/102—Insulating
Abstract
본 고안은 방음 적층체에 관한 것으로서 특히 각종 건물내의 공조실, 기관실, 엘리베이터 벽, 방송실, 강당, 음악실, 각종 차량 및 산업기계, 엔진 룸, 운전석 내부 등에서 발생하는 소음을 흡수 차단하여 별도의 마감재를 사용하지 않고 최종 마감재로 사용할 수 있도록 한 방음 적층체에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a soundproof laminate, and in particular, a separate finishing material is used by absorbing and blocking noise generated in an air conditioning room, an engine room, an elevator wall, a broadcasting room, an auditorium, a music room, various vehicles and industrial machines, an engine room, a driver's seat, etc. in various buildings. The invention relates to a soundproof laminate that can be used as a final finish without the need.
방음 적층체에 있어서, 흡음 성능이 우수한 발포체(1)에 ㎠당 일정개수의 구멍을 형성시키고 구멍을 형성시킨 발포체 표면 위에 통기성이 있는 직포(2)를 접착제 또는 열융착으로 합지한다.In the soundproof laminate, a predetermined number of holes per cm 2 are formed in the foam 1 having excellent sound absorption performance, and the air-permeable woven fabric 2 is laminated on the foamed surface on which the holes are formed by an adhesive or heat fusion.
직포는 직물류, 천(cloth), 부직포, 벽지, P.E, P.P, 아크릴시이트 및 통기가 가능한 필름(FILM)로 대체 가능하며 발포체는 열경화성 발포체 또는 열가소성 발포체이다.Woven fabrics can be replaced by woven fabrics, cloths, nonwovens, wallpaper, P.E, P.P, acrylic sheets and breathable films (FILM) and the foams are thermoset foams or thermoplastic foams.
상기 적층체 하부에 상기 적층체와 같이 흡음 성능 및 제진성능이 있는 발포체(3) 또는 제진제를 접착제 또는 열융착으로 덧붙인 것을 특징으로 하는 방음 적층체.The soundproof laminate according to claim 1, wherein a foam (3) having a sound absorption performance and a vibration damping performance or a vibration damper is added to the lower portion of the laminate by an adhesive or heat welding.
Description
본 고안은 방음 적층체에 관한 것으로서, 특히 각종 건물내의 공조실, 기관실, 엘리베이터 벽, 방송실, 각종 차량 및 산업기계, 엔진룸, 운전석 내부 등에서 발생하는 소음원을 흡수, 차단하여 별도의 마감재를 사용하지 않고 최종 마감재로 사용할 수 있도록 한 방음 적층체에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a sound insulation laminate, and in particular, absorbs and blocks noise sources generated in air conditioning rooms, engine rooms, elevator walls, broadcasting rooms, various vehicles and industrial machines, engine rooms, and driver's seats in various buildings without using a separate finishing material. A soundproof laminate for use as a final finish.
종래의 소음재 구성은 우레탄 폼(F0AM) 및 폴리에틸렌(P.E)폼, 러버 등의 폼을 일정한 모양으로 성형한 형태가 있었고, 글라스 울(GLASS WOOL)에 철판을 타공하여 접착한 형태의 소음재가 있었다.Conventional noise materials consisted of foams such as urethane foam (F0AM), polyethylene (PE) foam, rubber, etc. in a certain shape, and there was a noise material in the form of glass plate (GLASS WOOL) bonded by iron plate. .
본 고안은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위한 것으로 흡음성능이 우수한 발포체에 ㎠당 1∼10개의 일정한 구멍을 형성한 발포체 표면 위에 통기성 있는 직물, 우레탄 레자, 통기성 가죽, 부직포, 비닐벽지, 플라스틱 시이트 및 통기성 필름(FILM)를 접착제 또는 열융착으로 합지한 후 상기 적층체 하부에 흡음 성능 및 제진 성능이 있는 발포체를 덧붙인 것을 특징으로 하는 방음 적층체를 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, the breathable fabric, urethane leather, breathable leather, non-woven fabric, vinyl wallpaper, plastic on the surface of the foam formed with 1 to 10 regular holes per cm 2 in the foam having excellent sound absorption performance After the sheet and the breathable film (FILM) is laminated with an adhesive or heat-sealing, to provide a sound-proof laminate characterized in that a foam having sound absorption and vibration damping performance is added to the bottom of the laminate.
제1도 A 본 고안의 방음 적층체 사시도1 is a perspective view of the sound insulation laminate of the present invention
B 도1의 단면도B cross-sectional view of FIG.
C 본 고안의 방음 적층체 다른 실시예C Soundproof laminate of the present invention another embodiment
도면의 부호설명Explanation of symbols in the drawings
(1) 구멍이 형성된 발포체 (2) 직포 (3) 발포체/제진제(1) Perforated foam (2) Woven fabrics (3) Foam / dust damper
본 출원인이 제출한 특허 출원번호 제10-1998-0011394로 (고안의 명칭 : 방음 적층체) 개량한 고안으로 흡음 성능이 우수한 발포체에 ㎠당 일정개수의 구멍을 형성시키고 구멍을 형성시킨 발포체 표면 위에 통기성이 있는 직포를 접착제 또는 열융착으로 합지한 후 상기 적층체 하부에 상기 적층체와 동일한 발포체 및 제진제를 접착제 또는 열융착으로 덧붙인다.The patent application No. 10-1998-0011394 filed by the present applicant (designation name: soundproof laminate) on the foam surface having a certain number of holes per cm2 formed in the foam having excellent sound absorption performance and formed on the surface of the foam After the breathable woven fabric is laminated with adhesive or heat fusion, the same foam and vibration damper as the laminate is added to the bottom of the laminate with adhesive or heat fusion.
직포는 각종 직물류, 천(cloth), 부직포, 벽지, P.E, P.P, 아크릴시이트 및 통기성이 있는 필름(FILM)으로 대체 가능하며 발포체는 열경화성 발포체 또는 열가소성 발포체이다.Woven fabrics can be replaced with various fabrics, cloths, nonwovens, wallpaper, P.E, P.P, acrylic sheets and breathable films (FILMs) and the foams are thermoset foams or thermoplastic foams.
이러한 본 고안 방음 적층체는 제품의 특성이 열경화성 발포체 및 열가소성 발포체에 난연 및 내항균처리를 하여 균에 의한 품질저하를 방지하여 발포체의 소음원을 그대로 유지하고 마감재료는 난연 및 항균처리를 한 색상과 무늬가 다양한 직포를 사용하였기 때문에 천장제, 벽체 기타 내장재로 사용할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 열에 의한 성형으로 규격 제품을 생산할 수 있으며 보드 형태(TYPE)와 롤 형태(ROLL TYPE)의 생산이 가능하며 단 본에 5∼100㎜를 합지 않고 단 본에 생산할 수 있다.The soundproof laminate of the present invention has flame retardant and antibacterial treatment on the thermosetting foam and thermoplastic foam to prevent deterioration of bacteria by maintaining the noise source of the foam and the finishing material is flame retardant and antibacterial. Because it uses various woven fabrics, it can be used as ceiling materials, walls and other interior materials, and it can produce standard products by forming by heat, and it is possible to produce board type and roll type. It can be produced in the unit without adding 5 to 100 mm.
종전의 특허 출원한 방음 적층체의 경우에는 레자와 발포체를 합지하여 구멍을 형성한 후, 상기 적층체 하부에 발포체 또는 제진제를 덧붙인 적층체로 흡음 성능이 매우 우수하나, 표면에 구멍이 형성되어 내부 및 외부에 오랜 시간을 노출할 경우에 먼지 또는 오염물에 의하여 구멍이 막힐 가능성이 많으며 막혔을 경우 구멍에 의한 흡음 성능이 저하되고, 오염에 의한 외관이 매우 지저분하게 마감될 뿐 아니라, 뚫어져 있는 구멍이 시각적으로 매우 현란하게 비쳐질 수 있는 단점이 있다.In the case of the conventionally applied soundproof laminate, the lamination and the foam are laminated to form a hole, and then a foam or a vibration damper is added to the bottom of the laminate, and the sound absorption performance is very excellent. When exposed to the outside for a long time, the hole is likely to be clogged by dust or contaminants, and when blocked, the sound absorbing performance by the hole is degraded, and the appearance of the contamination is not very dirty, and the perforated hole is visually visible. There is a disadvantage that can be reflected very brilliantly.
본 고안의 특징은 발포체 표면에 뚫어져 있는 구멍 위에 통기성이 있는 마감재 직포를 덧붙여 주므로써 흡음 성능을 그대로 유지하면서 종전의 방음 적층체의 단점을 보완할 수 있게 된다.The feature of the present invention is that by adding a breathable finishing woven over the hole drilled on the foam surface it is possible to compensate for the shortcomings of the conventional sound insulation laminate while maintaining the sound absorbing performance.
이하, 상술한 내용을 본 고안에 따른 실시예를 통해 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the above-described contents will be described through an embodiment according to the present invention.
[실시예]EXAMPLE
도1의 (A)는 본 고안의 일 실시예에 따른 방음 적층체의 구성을 도시한 사시도로서, 흡음력이 우수한 발포체(1)과 통기성이 있는 직포(2)와 발포체 및 제진제(3)을 포함하여 본 실시예를 구성한다.Figure 1 (A) is a perspective view showing the configuration of the sound insulation laminate according to an embodiment of the present invention, a foam (1) excellent in sound absorption and a breathable woven fabric (2), foam and vibration damper (3) This embodiment is configured to include.
이하, 상기한 구성으로 된 방음 적층체의 결합상태를 도1의 (A),(B)를 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the bonded state of the soundproof laminate having the above-described configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. 1A and 1B.
본 고안은 도1(A)에 도시한 바와 같이, 흡음을 위한 발포체를 상부로부터 ㎠당 1∼10개의 구멍을 뚫은 형상을 취한 다음 구멍을 뚫는 발포체를 접착제 또는 열융착으로 적층한다. 직포는 각종 직물류, 천(cloth), 부직포, 벽지, P.E, P.P, 아크릴시이트 및 통기가 가능한 FILM을 대체할 수 있다. 한편, 본 고안은 본 실시예에 한정하지 않고, 본 고안의 기술적 요지를 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 다양하게 변형, 실시할 수 있는 바, 도1(C)에 도시한 바와 같이, 상술한 직포(2)와 발포체(1)의 결합재에서 발포체(1)의 하단에 접착제나 열융착을 통하여 발포체/제진제(3)을 덧붙일 수 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention, as shown in Figure 1 (A), the foam for sound absorption to take the shape of 1 to 10 holes per cm 2 from the top and then laminating the punched foam by adhesive or heat fusion. Woven fabrics can replace various fabrics, cloths, nonwovens, wallpaper, P.E, P.P, acrylic sheets and breathable FILMs. On the other hand, the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment, and can be variously modified and implemented within the scope not departing from the technical gist of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 (C), the woven fabric 2 described above ) And the foam / damping agent (3) can be added to the bottom of the foam (1) in the bonding material of the foam and the foam (1) through an adhesive or heat sealing.
이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이 본 고안 방음 적층체는, 제품의 특성이 열 가소성 및 열경화성품에 난연 및 내항 균 처리를 함으로써 균에 의한 품질저하를 방지할 수 있으며, 발포체의 높은 소음원을 유지할 수 있도록 발포체의 상부로부터 ㎠당 1∼10개의 미세한 구멍을 형성하고 구멍을 뚫은 발포체 상부에 직포, 벽지, 부직포, 가죽천, 플라스틱 시이트 및 통기성 있는 필름(FILM)과 같은 마감재를 합지하여 발생하는 소음원을 완벽히 흡수시킬 수 있고 설사 음의 투과가 발생할지라도 투과된 해당 소음원을 반사 및 재흡수할 수 있는 발포제품 또는 제진 시이트를 밑면에 부착함으로써 직포에서 일차 소음을 차단한 음원을 타공으로 형성된 미세한 구멍 속에 밑에 부착된 발포체에서 투과 손실된 음원을 완전히 소멸, 차단할 수 있게 된다.As described above, the present invention soundproof laminate is characterized in that the characteristics of the product can be prevented from deterioration due to bacteria by performing flame retardant and antibacterial treatment on thermoplastic and thermosetting products and maintaining a high noise source of the foam. Form 1 to 10 fine holes per cm 2 from the top and perfectly absorb the noise sources generated by laminating finishing materials such as woven fabric, wallpaper, nonwoven fabric, leather cloth, plastic sheet and breathable film (FILM) on top of the punched foam. Foam attached to the bottom by attaching a foamed product or a vibration damping sheet to the bottom that can reflect and reabsorb the permeated noise source even if sound transmission occurs, even if sound transmission occurs. In this case, the lost sound source can be completely extinguished and blocked.
또한, 마감재는 난연 및 항균 처리한 화려한 색상과 무늬를 형성한 직포, 레자, 가죽, 천, 부직포, 비닐벽지 및 딱딱한 경질 및 반경질 시이트를 사용하였기 때문에 마감 천장재, 마감내장재로 단 한번에 시공을 완료할 수 있으며, 열 성형성이 우수한 열가소성 품을 사용할 경우에는, 열에 의한 성형을 자유 자재로 하여 수요자의 요구에 따른 성형 규격품을 생산할 수 있으며, 시공성도 매우 간편하여 점착제나 접착제에 의한 시공과 타일 모양으로 성형하여 시공하는 모자이크 시공도 가능하게 되어 매우 편리하다.In addition, finishing materials are finished in one time as finishing ceiling materials and interior finishing materials because they use woven fabric, leather, leather, cloth, non-woven fabric, vinyl wall paper, and rigid and semi-rigid sheets with colorful colors and patterns that are flame retardant and antibacterial. In the case of using a thermoplastic product having excellent thermoformability, it is possible to produce a molded standard product according to the demand of the user by forming using heat freely, and the workability is also very simple. It is also very convenient to be able to construct a mosaic to be molded by molding.
그리고 두께도 단 본이 5∼100㎜를 합지하지 않고 생산하기 때문에 합지나 적층에 의한 흡음 상실이 전혀 없게 되는 효과가 있는 것이다.In addition, since a single sheet is produced without laminating 5 to 100 mm, there is no effect of losing sound absorption by lamination or lamination.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019990007185U KR200235922Y1 (en) | 1999-04-29 | 1999-04-29 | Soundproofing Structural seat |
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KR2019990007185U KR200235922Y1 (en) | 1999-04-29 | 1999-04-29 | Soundproofing Structural seat |
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KR19990033508U true KR19990033508U (en) | 1999-08-05 |
KR200235922Y1 KR200235922Y1 (en) | 2001-09-25 |
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KR2019990007185U KR200235922Y1 (en) | 1999-04-29 | 1999-04-29 | Soundproofing Structural seat |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20020035818A (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2002-05-15 | 권회현 | sound absorbing and insulating material |
KR20040003412A (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2004-01-13 | 우진물산 주식회사 | The floor of apartment for absorbing the noise by the impact |
KR100751549B1 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-08-23 | 주식회사드림 | A manufacturing process heat insulator of soundproof |
KR100768431B1 (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2007-10-18 | 박강호 | Separation-type system shutting noise from multistory and structure of shutting noise |
KR100950604B1 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-04-01 | 엔브이에이치코리아(주) | Sound-absorbing materials for automobile interior |
-
1999
- 1999-04-29 KR KR2019990007185U patent/KR200235922Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20020035818A (en) * | 2002-04-25 | 2002-05-15 | 권회현 | sound absorbing and insulating material |
KR20040003412A (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2004-01-13 | 우진물산 주식회사 | The floor of apartment for absorbing the noise by the impact |
KR100751549B1 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-08-23 | 주식회사드림 | A manufacturing process heat insulator of soundproof |
KR100768431B1 (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2007-10-18 | 박강호 | Separation-type system shutting noise from multistory and structure of shutting noise |
KR100950604B1 (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-04-01 | 엔브이에이치코리아(주) | Sound-absorbing materials for automobile interior |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR200235922Y1 (en) | 2001-09-25 |
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