KR19980069690A - Manufacturing method of high pressure resin hose - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of high pressure resin hose Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR19980069690A KR19980069690A KR1019970007020A KR19970007020A KR19980069690A KR 19980069690 A KR19980069690 A KR 19980069690A KR 1019970007020 A KR1019970007020 A KR 1019970007020A KR 19970007020 A KR19970007020 A KR 19970007020A KR 19980069690 A KR19980069690 A KR 19980069690A
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- tube
- bond
- hose
- pressure
- resin hose
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C63/00—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
- B29C63/18—Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using tubular layers or sheathings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/02—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to macromolecular substances, e.g. rubber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/24—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D23/00—Producing tubular articles
- B29D23/001—Pipes; Pipe joints
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2254/00—Tubes
- B05D2254/02—Applying the material on the exterior of the tube
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2503/00—Polyurethanes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
1. 청구범위에 기재된 발명이 속한 기술분야1. TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
본 발명은 고압수지호스의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a high pressure resin hose.
2. 발명이 해결하려고 하는 기술적 과제2. The technical problem to be solved by the invention
본 발명에서는 브래이드공정에서 튜브에 고강력사를 조적할 때 데니어당 5KG의 일정장력을 가하여 조적하고 접착에 필요한 수지를 대신하여 본드를 이용하여 브래이드완료된 튜브에 흡착처리하여 고강력사에 흡착, 피막을 형성하여 허용압력의 상승초래와 작업효율을 상승시키기 위함이다.In the present invention, when the high-strength yarn to the tube in the braiding process is applied by applying a constant tension of 5KG per denier and the adsorption treatment to the high-strength yarn by the adsorption treatment to the braided tube using a bond in place of the resin required for bonding This is to raise the allowable pressure and increase the working efficiency by forming a.
3. 발명의 해결방법의 요지3. Summary of Solution to Invention
본 발명은 브래이트완료된 튜브의 표면에 본드를 도포하되, 상기 본드의 도포는 튜브에 조적된 고강력사에 내부에까지 침투가 될 수 있도록 흡착을 시키고, 도포된 본드는 상온(약 25℃)에서 약 1시간동안 경화과정을 거침으로 튜브의 표면에 본드피막을 형성한 후 폴리우레탄을 튜브의 전면에 고착을 시키도록 구성한 것이 특징이다.The present invention is to apply a bond on the surface of the braided tube, the application of the bond is adsorbed so as to be able to penetrate inside the high-strength yarns assembled on the tube, the applied bond at room temperature (about 25 ℃) After the curing process for about 1 hour to form a bond film on the surface of the tube is characterized in that the polyurethane is fixed to the front of the tube.
4. 발명의 중요한 용도4. Important uses of the invention
본 발명의 고압수지호스의 제조방법은 장력을 부여한 브래이드작업과 브래이드작업된 튜브에 본드를 도포하여 제조를 하므로 합성고강력사에 본드를 흡착시켜 피막을 형성하므로서 인장력의 증가와 이로인한 호스의 허용압력의 범위를 50%이상 증가시켜 유압작동기구등과 같이 유압호스를 사용하는 제품의 고품질화와 안정성에도 기여하는 효과를 지닌다.In the manufacturing method of the high-pressure resin hose of the present invention is to apply the bond to the braided work and the braided tube is applied to the fabrication of the high pressure resin hose by adsorbing the bond to the synthetic high-strength yarn to form a film, thereby increasing the tensile force and the resulting hose By increasing the allowable pressure range by more than 50%, it contributes to the high quality and stability of products using hydraulic hoses such as hydraulic actuators.
Description
본 발명은 고압수지호스의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서 더욱 상세하게는 고압수지호스의 제조과정중 보강편사 및 폴리우레탄의 접착방법을 개선하여 수지호스의 허용압력상승을 초래하여 사용범위의 확대를 이루고자함이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a high pressure resin hose, and more particularly, to improve the method of reinforcing braiding and polyurethane bonding during the manufacturing process of the high pressure resin hose, thereby causing an increase in the allowable pressure of the resin hose, thereby achieving an extended use range. to be.
일반적으로 고압수지호스의 제조방법은 수지(RESIN)을 주원료로하여 압출기에서 용융을 하여 호스의 기본틀인 튜브를 제작하고, 상기 튜브에 인장력과 내부압력으로부터 튜브를 보호하는 합성사(合性絲)를 튜브의 외주연전체에 무장력으로 편조하고, 상기와 같이 무장력으로 편조조적된 제품의 우레탄 수지계열의 열경화성 수지접착제를 압출과 동시에 코팅을 하여 고압수지호스를 제작한다.In general, the manufacturing method of the high-pressure resin hose is a synthetic yarn which melts in an extruder with resin as the main raw material to produce a tube which is a basic frame of the hose, and protects the tube from the tensile force and the internal pressure in the tube. To the outer periphery of the tube by arming force, and the urethane resin-based thermosetting resin adhesive of the product braided by the arming force as described above is coated with extrusion at the same time to produce a high pressure resin hose.
상기와 같은 제조공정을 아래와 같이 공정별로 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Looking at the manufacturing process as described above by the process as follows.
제1공정1st process
원자재의 입고 ;Receipt of raw materials;
나일론 12.Nylon 12.
코펠(KOPEL)3755.KOPEL 3755.
폴리에스터 폴리머.Polyester polymer.
나일론 사.Nylon Corp.
폴리에스터 사.Polyester yarn.
열경화성 폴리우레탄 접착제.Thermosetting polyurethane adhesive.
폴리우레탄 폴리머.Polyurethane polymer.
제2공정2nd process
원자재의 용융 및 압출공정 ;Melting and extrusion of raw materials;
나일론 12.Nylon 12.
코펠3755.Coppell3755.
를 이용하여 호스의 기본틀인 튜브(TUBE)를 제작한다.Manufacture tube using the basic frame of the hose (TUBE).
제3공정3rd process
브래이드(BRAID)공정;Braid (BRAID) process;
폴리에스터 사.Polyester yarn.
나일론 사.Nylon Corp.
등과 같은 고강력사를 사용하여 튜브의 전체에 인장력의 증대와 튜브내압의 보강을 위한 조적작업.Use of high strength yarns such as masonry to increase the tensile force and reinforce the internal pressure of the tube.
제4공정4th process
수지코팅공정 ;Resin coating process;
열경화성 우레탄계 접착용수지를 이용하여 폴리우레탄과 튜브를 고착시키기위하여 브래이드작업된 튜브전체에 열경화성 접착용 수지를 압출기에 의한 열을 이용하여 압출코팅을 한다.In order to fix the polyurethane and the tube by using a thermosetting urethane-based adhesive resin, the thermosetting adhesive resin is extruded by heat using an extruder to the entire braided tube.
제5공정5th process
폴리우레탄고착공정 ;Polyurethane fixing process;
상기 제4공정에서 튜브의 전체에 코팅된 접착용수지에 압출기에 의한 열을 가하면서 폴리우레탄을 고착하여 완성품을 생산한다.In the fourth step, the polyurethane is fixed while applying a heat by an extruder to the adhesive resin coated on the entire tube to produce a finished product.
제6공정6th process
완성품의 검사 및 포장Inspection and Packaging of Finished Goods
이상과 같이 제조된 고압수지호스는 산업의 여러분야에 사용이되는데, 특히 파스칼의 원리를 이용하여 고압의 유체를 필요로 하는 곳에 많이 사용이 된다.The high-pressure resin hose manufactured as described above is used in all of the industry, in particular, the Pascal principle is used in many places where high pressure fluid is needed.
상기 고유압이 가장 많이 이용되는 곳은 유압실린더를 이용한 유압작동기구와 자동차의 브레이크계통의 유압호스 등과 같이 유체를 이용하는 곳에는 고압수지호스의 사용이 보편화되어있다.Where the high pressure is most used, the use of a high pressure resin hose is widely used in places where fluid is used, such as a hydraulic actuator using a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic hose of a brake system of an automobile.
하지만, 상기 제조과정에서 브래이드공정후 튜브와 폴리우레탄을 고착하기 위한 수지접착법은 접착용수지가 내압보강을 위하여 조적된 고강력사인 브래이드의 표면에만 코팅이되어 있는데, 이는 튜브에 팽창압이 가해질 경우 튜브에 조적된 브래이드가 1차적으로 튜브의 팽창압을 지지하고, 이어 브래이드의 표면에 코팅된 접착용수지에 의해서 2차적인 저지가 이루어지게 된다.However, the resin bonding method for fixing the tube and polyurethane after the braiding process in the manufacturing process is coated only on the surface of the braid, a high strength yarn, the adhesive resin is assembled for pressure-resistant reinforcement, which is the expansion pressure in the tube When applied, the braid deposited on the tube primarily supports the expansion pressure of the tube, followed by secondary blocking by adhesive resin coated on the surface of the braid.
하지만 ,상기와 같이 튜브에 지속적인 팽창압이 가해질 때 튜브의 팽창압은 외주연에 조적된 고강력사에만 의존하여 저지하는 결과를 가져오고, 이로 인하여 팽창압을 저지할 수 있는 한계점이 낮으며, 장시간에 의한 반복적인 팽창압이 가해질 경우 고강력사의 조적변화를 유발하여 곡률의 저하와 나아가서는 고압호스의 파열이라는 엄청난 결과를 가져오게 된다.However, when continuous inflation pressure is applied to the tube as described above, the expansion pressure of the tube is dependent on the high strength yarns formed on the outer periphery, resulting in the blockage, thereby limiting the limit of the expansion pressure is low, for a long time When repeated expansion pressure is applied, it causes masonry change of high-strength yarns, which leads to tremendous result of curvature degradation and even burst of high pressure hose.
상기와 같이 허용압력의 범위가 좁거나 고압에서의 사용을 위하여 파열된 호스의 잦은 교환으로 인한 작업의 효율을 감소시키는 등 많은 문제점들을 산재해 있었다.As described above, there have been many problems, such as reducing the efficiency of work due to frequent replacement of a ruptured hose for use at a narrow range of allowable pressure or high pressure.
이에 본 발명에서는 브래이드공정에서 튜브에 고강력사를 조적할 때 데니어(DENIER ; 실의 굵기를 나타내는 최소단위)당 5KG의 일정장력을 가하여 조적하고 접착에 필요한 수지를 대신하여 본드를 이용하여 브래이드완료된 튜브에 흡착처리하여 고강력사에 피막을 형성하여 허용압력의 상층초래와 작업효율을 상승시켜 상기한 여러 가지의 문제점들을 해결하기 위함이다.In the present invention, when applying a high strength yarn to the tube in the braiding process by applying a constant tension of 5KG per denier (denier unit indicating the thickness of the yarn) by applying a bond to replace the resin required for the bonding and braid This is to solve the above-mentioned problems by adsorbing the completed tube to form a coating on the high strength yarn to raise the upper layer of allowable pressure and increase the working efficiency.
제1도는 본 발명인 고압수지호스의 분해사시도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the high pressure resin hose of the present invention.
제2도는 고압수지호스의 제조공정중 가스배출상태를 도시한 도면.2 is a view showing a gas discharge state during the manufacturing process of the high-pressure resin hose.
*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *
10 ; 튜브11 ; 고강력사10; Tube 11; High strength yarn
12 ; 폴리우레탄21 ; 니플12; Polyurethane 21; nipple
고압의 유체를 사용하여 작업을 수행하는 유압작동기구의 유체이송에 사용하는 고압수지호스를 구성함에 있어서 ; 상기 고압수지호스를 제조하는 공정가운데 브래이드공정시 튜브(10)에 조적되는 고강력사(11)에 데니어당 5KG의 장력을 가하여 편조하므로, 고강력사(11)의 밀도증가를 가져오게하여 1차적인 튜브(10)의 팽창외압을 저지하며 ; 상기와 같이 브래이드완료된 튜브(10)의 표면에 본드를 도포하되, 상기 본드의 도포는 튜브(10)에 조적된 고강력사(11)의 내부에까지 침투가 될 수 있도록 흡착을 시키고, 상기와 같이 도포된 본드는 상온(약 25℃)에서 약 1시간동안 경화과정을 거침으로 튜브(10)의 표면에 본드피막을 형성하게 된다.In constructing a high pressure resin hose for the fluid transfer of the hydraulic actuator to perform the operation using the high pressure fluid; In the process of manufacturing the high-pressure resin hose braided by applying a tension of 5KG per denier to the high-strength yarn (11) to be assembled to the tube 10 during the braiding process, to bring the density increase of the high-strength yarn (11) primary Inhibits the expansion external pressure of the tube 10; Apply the bond to the surface of the braided tube 10 as described above, the application of the bond is adsorbed so as to penetrate into the interior of the high-strength yarn 11 is assembled to the tube 10, as described above The applied bond is cured for about 1 hour at room temperature (about 25 ℃) to form a bond film on the surface of the tube (10).
상기와 같이 튜브(10)의 표면에 형성된 피막상에는 브래이드된 고강력사(11)와튜브(10)의 보호 및 2차팽창압을 저지하기위한 폴리우레탄(12)을 압출기의 열을 이용하여 튜브(10)의 전면에 코팅을 한다.On the film formed on the surface of the tube 10 as described above, the braided high-strength yarn 11 and the polyurethane 12 for preventing the protection of the tube 10 and the secondary expansion pressure by using the heat of the extruder tube (10) Apply to the entire surface.
상기와 같이 튜브(10)의 표면에 폴리우레탄(12)을 코팅하기 위해서는 코팅전용기를 사용하여 작업이 이루어지는데, 이때 전용기내에 발생하는 가스는 코팅면의 기포발생과 이로인한 제품의 질저하를 초래하므로, 전용기의 입구, 즉 튜브(10)가 유입되는 가이드파이프(20)에 가스배출용 니플(21)을 구비하고, 상기 니플(21)과 진공펌프를 연결하여 전용기내의 가스를 강제배출시키도록한다.As described above, in order to coat the polyurethane 12 on the surface of the tube 10, a work is performed using a coating-only machine, in which gas generated in the dedicated machine causes foaming of the coating surface and thus deterioration of the product. Therefore, a gas discharge nipple 21 is provided at the inlet of the exclusive machine, that is, the guide pipe 20 into which the tube 10 is introduced, and the nipple 21 and the vacuum pump are connected to force the gas in the dedicated machine to be discharged. do.
상기와 같은 제조공정을 간단히 살펴보면 ;Looking briefly at the manufacturing process as described above;
상기 경화시간은 튜브(10)의 직경과 같이, 주위환경에 의하여 약간의 오차를 보일 수 있다.The curing time may show some errors due to the surrounding environment, such as the diameter of the tube 10.
이상과 같이 본 발명인 고압수지호스의 제조방법은 장력을 부여한 브래이드작업과 브래이드작업된 튜브에 본드를 도포하여 제조를 하므로 합성고강력사에 본드를 흡착시켜 피막을 형성하므로서 인장력의 증가와 이로인한 호스의 허용압력의 범위를 50%이상 증가시켜 유압작동기구등과 같이 유압호스를 사용하는 제품의 고품질화와 안정성에도 기여하는 효과를 지진다.As described above, the method of manufacturing the high-pressure resin hose of the present invention is manufactured by applying a bond to a braided work and a braided tube, and thus, by adsorbing a bond to a synthetic high strength yarn to form a film, an increase in tensile force and thus By increasing the allowable pressure range of the hose by 50% or more, it contributes to the high quality and stability of the product using the hydraulic hose such as the hydraulic operation mechanism.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019970007020A KR0184518B1 (en) | 1997-02-27 | 1997-02-27 | High pressure resin hose |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019970007020A KR0184518B1 (en) | 1997-02-27 | 1997-02-27 | High pressure resin hose |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR19980069690A true KR19980069690A (en) | 1998-10-26 |
KR0184518B1 KR0184518B1 (en) | 1999-05-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1019970007020A KR0184518B1 (en) | 1997-02-27 | 1997-02-27 | High pressure resin hose |
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KR (1) | KR0184518B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101113071B1 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2012-02-15 | 주식회사 파카하니핀 커넥터 | Manufacturing method for hybrid hose and hybrid hose manufactured by the method |
-
1997
- 1997-02-27 KR KR1019970007020A patent/KR0184518B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101113071B1 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2012-02-15 | 주식회사 파카하니핀 커넥터 | Manufacturing method for hybrid hose and hybrid hose manufactured by the method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR0184518B1 (en) | 1999-05-15 |
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