KR19980067396A - Manufacturing method of decorative material coating material for building interior and exterior using shell particles - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of decorative material coating material for building interior and exterior using shell particles Download PDFInfo
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- KR19980067396A KR19980067396A KR1019970003405A KR19970003405A KR19980067396A KR 19980067396 A KR19980067396 A KR 19980067396A KR 1019970003405 A KR1019970003405 A KR 1019970003405A KR 19970003405 A KR19970003405 A KR 19970003405A KR 19980067396 A KR19980067396 A KR 19980067396A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/36—Pearl essence, e.g. coatings containing platelet-like pigments for pearl lustre
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/70—Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
본 발명은 해안에서 발생되는 패각의 재이용 및 패각의 폐기물로 인한 환경오염을 방지하기 위하여 패각 입자로부터 건축물 내외장용 장식 자재의 코팅재료로 제조하는 방법에 관한 것으로서, 패각 외피의 진주층과 갑피층의 입자를 합성수지와 혼합하여 건축물의 내외 장식면에 코팅할 경우 패각 고유의 색깔을 유지하여 건축물의 외양의 미적 감각을 기대할 수 있고, 패각의 능주층의 내부물질의 입자도 기존의 코팅 재료로 활용되는 암석 입자 대신에 패각을 이용하므로 무게 감소에 의한 시공의 간편성 및 작업 효율성을 기대할 수 있고, 패각 입자를 이용한 건축물 내외장용 장식 자재 코팅재료에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of producing a coating material of decorative materials for building interior and exterior from shell particles in order to prevent environmental pollution due to reuse of shells generated from the coast and waste of shells. Is mixed with synthetic resin and coated on the interior and exterior decoration of the building, you can expect the aesthetic sense of the exterior of the building by maintaining the unique color of the shell, and the particles of the inner material of the shell's twill layer are also used as conventional coating materials. Since shells are used instead of particles, the construction can be expected to be simpler and more efficient due to weight reduction, and the present invention relates to a decorative material coating material for building interior and exterior using shell particles.
따라서 본 발명은 패각의 재질자체의 특성과 건축물 내외장용 장식에 착안하여 이루어진 것으로 상기 목적을 위해서 본 발명은 7mm 이하의 크기로 파쇄된 패각 입자를 도료용 합성수지와 혼합하여 적당의 물과 유기용매를 첨가하여 건축물 내외장용 장식 자재의 코팅재료로 혼합한 다음 용기에 넣고 밀봉하여 패각입자를 이용한 장식 코팅 재료를 만드는 방법을 제공함에 있다.Therefore, the present invention is made by paying attention to the characteristics of the material of the shell itself and the decoration of the interior and exterior of the building. For the above purpose, the present invention mixes the crushed shell particles having a size of 7 mm or less with a synthetic resin for coating to obtain appropriate water and organic solvent. The present invention provides a method of making a decorative coating material using shell particles by adding and mixing the coating material of a decorative material for interior and exterior of a building, and then placing it in a container and sealing it.
Description
본 발명은 해안에서 양식되는 굴, 조개, 전복, 소라, 홍합 등의 패류로부터 분쇄 건조된 패각 입자를 패각의 외부 표피인 갑피층과 진주층의 고유한 빛깔의 특성을 유지하도록 분쇄한 입자와 능주층의 패각 내부물질의 미세한 입자를 합성수지와 혼합하여 건축물 내외장 장식 자재로 활용되는 코팅재료로 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention is a crushed and dried shell particles from shells such as oysters, shellfish, abalone, seashells, mussels, etc., which are cultured at seashore, and the pulverized particles and the pontoon layer to maintain the unique color characteristics of the upper and nacre layers of the outer skin of the shell. It relates to a method of manufacturing a coating material utilized as a decorative material for building interior and exterior by mixing the fine particles of the inner material of the shell with a synthetic resin.
본 발명은 패각을 이용하여 자원의 재활용 및 폐기물로 인한 환경오염을 방지할 수 있고 패각의 갑피층과 진주층의 외부 표피와 능주층 내부 물질의 성질이 다른 특성을 이용하여 분쇄된 패각은 분말형 입자와 옆으로 분쇄되는 판상 입자 또는 무정형 입자로서 건축자재 또는 내외장식 보완재료 등으로 활용할 경우 패각의 고유한 색깔을 유지하여 벽면에 부착되므로 건축물의 미적 감각을 향상시킬 수 있고 패각 입자를 사용함으로서 환경오염을 방지할 뿐만 아니라 암석 대신에 패각을 사용함으로서 자연환경 파손을 억제하는 장점이 있고 건축물 내외장용 장식 자재 코팅재료를 제조하는 방법을 제공함에 있다.The present invention can use the shell to prevent the environmental pollution due to the recycling of resources and waste, and the shell pulverized using the characteristics of the inner material of the shell and the outer skin of the shell and the inner material of the twill layer are powder particles It is a plate or amorphous particle that is crushed to the side and side, and when used as a building material or interior and exterior decoration complementary material, it is attached to the wall by maintaining the unique color of the shell so that it can improve the aesthetic sense of the building and environmental pollution by using shell particles. In addition to preventing the use of shells in place of the rock has the advantage of suppressing damage to the natural environment and to provide a method of manufacturing a decorative material coating material for building interior and exterior.
기존의 건축물 내외장용 자재로 활용되는 코팅재료는 외국으로부터 수입되거나 또는 내용물인 암석 입자와 합성수지를 수입하여 국내에서 용기에 혼합물을 충전한 제품이 사용되고 있다.Coating materials used as materials for interior and exterior of existing buildings are imported from abroad or imported rock particles and synthetic resin as contents and filled with a mixture in a container in Korea.
이러한 제품은 암석 입자를 외국으로부터 수입에 의존하고 또한 합성수지가 자연 경화되기 때문에 전량주문 생산에 의해서 제조되므로 주문 후 사용때까지 상당한 시일이 소요되므로 가격이 상당히 고가이다.Since these products are manufactured by order production because the rock particles are imported from foreign countries and the synthetic resin is naturally cured, the price is considerably high because it takes considerable time to use after ordering.
그리고 공압에 의해서 암석 입자와 합성수지를 벽면에 코팅하거나 손으로 코팅한 후에도 응고되는 시간이 보통 수 시간으로 너무 길고, 공압에 의해서 코팅할 경우 코팅재료의 벽면에 응고되는 접착력 때문에 코팅재료가 바닥으로 떨어져 비경제적이다.The solidification time is usually too long, even after coating or hand-coated rock particles and synthetic resin on the wall by pneumatic pressure, and when the pneumatic coating is applied, the coating material drops to the floor due to the adhesive force solidifying on the wall of the coating material. Uneconomical
또한 경화되는 문제 때문에 제품이 만들어진 후 수 개월 이상 보관이 어려움이 있고, 원재료로 사용되는 암석 입자를 외국으로부터 수입되고 있으므로 공기 기일에 맞추어서 주문하거나 필요시 현장에 도착되지 않는 단점이 있다.In addition, it is difficult to store for more than a few months after the product is made due to the hardening problem, and since the rock particles used as raw materials are imported from foreign countries, there is a disadvantage that they cannot be ordered according to the air date or arrive on site if necessary.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 고려하여 이루어진 것으로, 그 목적은 패각 입자를 이용하여 부가가치가 뛰어나고 건축물 내외장 장식자재 코팅재료로 활용될 수 있도록 패각의 내부인 능주층과 외부 표피인 갑피층과 진주층의 고유한 빛깔을 유지할 수 있는 코팅재료를 제조하는 방법을 제공함에 있다.The present invention has been made in consideration of the above problems, and its object is to have excellent added value using shell particles and to be used as a coating material for interior and exterior decoration of buildings. It is to provide a method of manufacturing a coating material that can maintain the unique color of the.
본 발명은 분말형, 판성 또는 무정형 패각입자를 도료용 합성수지와 혼합하여 건축물 내외장식 자재의 면에 부착할 수 있는 코팅재료를 제조하는 방법을 제공하는 것이다.The present invention is to provide a method for producing a coating material that can be adhered to the surface of the interior and exterior decoration materials of the building by mixing powdered, flaky or amorphous shell particles with the synthetic resin for paint.
본 발명은 패각의 폐기처분에 따른 환경오염 문제를 해결하고 패각의 부가가치를 높이고 다양한 용도로 활용하기 위한 패각의 미분형, 판상 또는 무정형의 입자를 이용하여 건축물 내외장재의 코팅재료로 제조하는 방법으로 패각입자를 합성수지와 물 또는 유기용매와 혼합하여 용기에 충전한 후 용기를 밀봉하여 코팅재료를 제조하는 것으로 이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 코팅재의 부착 및 경화성 실험결과와 연계하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention is a method of producing a coating material of the interior and exterior materials of buildings using fine, plate-shaped or amorphous particles of the shell to solve the environmental pollution problem caused by the disposal of the shell, to increase the added value of the shell and to use for various purposes. The particles are mixed with a synthetic resin and water or an organic solvent to fill the container, and then the container is sealed to prepare a coating material. Hereinafter, the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in connection with the results of adhesion and curing test results of the coating material.
[실시예 1]Example 1
30메쉬 패각 입자 500g과 액폭시 수지 500ml를 혼합하고 코팅재의 공기를 이용한 분사기에 넣고 합판에 분사한다.500 g of 30 mesh shell particles and 500 ml of epoxy resin are mixed and placed in an injector using air of a coating material and sprayed onto plywood.
합판에 코팅된 패각과 엑폭시는 초기 부착상태에서 합판에 접착력이 양호하여 패각 입자가 떨어지지 않고 수시간 후에는 완전 경화되었다.The shell and the epoxy coated on the plywood had good adhesion to the plywood in the initial adhesion state, so that the shell particles did not drop and completely cured after several hours.
코팅된 표면의 외관은 패각의 갑피층과 진주층 그리고 내부 능주층이 패각 고유의 색깔을 나타내면서 불규칙하게 배합되어 나타났다.The appearance of the coated surface was irregularly compounded with the shell upper and nacre layers and the inner circumferential layer showing the inherent color of the shell.
[실시예 2]Example 2
30메쉬 패각 입자 500g과 수성본드 수지 250ml를 물 250ml와 혼합하고 코팅 방법은 실시예의 1과 같은 방법으로 실시하였다.500 g of 30 mesh shell particles and 250 ml of an aqueous bond resin were mixed with 250 ml of water, and a coating method was performed in the same manner as in Example 1.
합판에 코팅된 패각과 수성본드는 초기에 약간 흘러내리는 부분이 있었으나 합판에 접착력이 양호하여 패각 입자가 떨어지지 않고 수시간 후에는 완전 경화되었다.The shell and the aqueous bond coated on the plywood had a part that flowed down initially, but the adhesive strength was good on the plywood so that the shell particles did not fall off and completely cured after several hours.
코팅된 표면의 외관은 실시예 1과 같다.The appearance of the coated surface is the same as in Example 1.
[실시예 3]Example 3
30메쉬 패각 입자 500g과 수성본드 수지 250ml와 물 125ml를 혼합하고 코팅 방법은 실시예 1과 같은 방법으로 실시하였다.500 g of 30 mesh shell particles, 250 ml of an aqueous bond resin, and 125 ml of water were mixed, and a coating method was performed in the same manner as in Example 1.
실시예 2의 경우와 달리 합판에 코팅된 패각과 수성본드는 초기에 약간 흘러내리는 현상이 나타나지 않고 점성이 커서 합판에 접착력이 양호하여 패각 입자가 떨어지지 않고 수시간 후에는 완전 경화되었다.Unlike the case of Example 2, the shell and the aqueous bond coated on the plywood did not show a slight drop in the initial stage, the viscosity was large, the adhesive strength was good on the plywood so that the shell particles did not fall and completely cured after several hours.
코팅된 표면의 외관은 실시예 1과 같다.The appearance of the coated surface is the same as in Example 1.
[실시예 4]Example 4
패각을 우레탄 수지와 혼합하여 합판에 부어서 코팅하였다.The shells were mixed with urethane resin and poured onto plywood for coating.
실험후 시료가 경화된 후에는 모든 시료가 강하게 굳어 있었다.After the test was hardened, all the samples were hardened.
코팅 표면의 외관은 실시예 1과 같다.The appearance of the coating surface is the same as in Example 1.
[실시예 5]Example 5
엑폭시 수지를 패각 시료와 혼합하고 신나를 사용하여 경화제 용액의 희석 효과에 대해서 분석 하였다.The epoxy resin was mixed with the shell sample and analyzed for the dilution effect of the curing agent solution using a thinner.
신나와 엑폭시를 1:1로 희석할 경우에는 코팅 표면의 외형 변화가 없었으나 신나와 엑폭시를 2:1로 희석할 경우 액간 접착 효과가 저하되는 것으로 나타났다.When the thinner and epoxy were diluted 1: 1, the appearance of the coating surface did not change, but when the thinner and the epoxy were diluted 2: 1, the adhesion between the liquids was lowered.
[실시예 6]Example 6
우레탄 수지를 패각 시료와 혼합하고 신나를 사용하여 경화제 용액의 희석 효과에 대해서 분석하였다.The urethane resin was mixed with the shell sample and analyzed for the dilution effect of the curing agent solution using a thinner.
신나의 희석효과를 보면 신나의 희석비가 높을수록 약간 느리게 경화되는 것을 보이고 있다.The thinner's dilution effect shows that the higher the thinner's dilution ratio, the more slowly it hardens.
[실시예 7]Example 7
엑폭시 수지를 신나로 희석하지 않는 경우와 희석한 경우로 구분하여 패각과 혼합하여 합판의 접착실험을 실시하였다.Bonding of plywood was carried out by dividing the epoxy resin with a thinner and diluting it with a shell.
신나와 경화제와의 혼합비에 따른 경화정도를 비교하면 신나를 넣지 않은 실험에서 가장 빠르게 경화되었고 신나를 희석한 비율로 많을수록 경화되는 시간이 늦어졌다.When comparing the degree of curing according to the mixing ratio between thinner and curing agent, the curing time was the fastest in the experiment without thinner, and the more the thinner was diluted, the slower curing time was.
[실시예 8]Example 8
우레탄 수지를 경화제를 사용한 경우 신나로 희석하지 않는 경우와 희석한 경우로 구분하여 패각과 혼합하여 합판의 접착실험을 실시하였다.When the urethane resin was used as a curing agent, it was divided into a case of not diluting with a thinner and a case of dilution.
신나와 경화제와의 혼합비에 따른 경화정도를 비교하면 신나를 넣지 않은 실험에서 가장 빠르게 경화되었고 신나를 희석한 비율이 많을수록 경화시간이 늦어졌다.When comparing the degree of cure according to the mixing ratio of thinner and hardener, it was the fastest curing in the experiment without thinner, and the more the thinner was diluted, the slower curing time was.
이와 같이 본 발명은 불법매립되거나 해양오염을 유발하는 패각으로부터 입자를 생산하여 도료용 합성수지와 혼합하여 사용할 경우 건축물 내외장 장식재료로 활용할 수 있으므로 패각으로 인한 환경오염문제를 해결할 수 있고, 패각을 재활용 하여 부가가치가 우수한 건축물 내외장 장식 재료로 제조할 수 있으므로 패각의 이용 효율성을 증가시킨다.As described above, the present invention can produce particles from shells that cause illegal landfilling or marine pollution, and when used in combination with synthetic resins for paints, can be utilized as decorative materials for interior and exterior of buildings, thereby solving environmental problems caused by shells, and recycling shells. Therefore, it can be made of decorative materials with excellent added value of the building, thereby increasing the use efficiency of the shell.
또한 이와 같이 패각 입자를 이용한 코팅재료는 패각의 고유한 색깔을 유지할 수 있고 건축물 장식 재료 또는 다른 내외장식 처리용으로 이용할 수 있으므로 자원 재활용으로 인한 경제적인 이점이 있고 또한 파괴를 억제할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, the coating material using shell particles can maintain the inherent color of the shell and can be used for building decorative materials or other interior and exterior treatment, so that there is an economic advantage due to the recycling of resources and an advantage of suppressing destruction. have.
Claims (4)
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KR1019970003405A KR100221156B1 (en) | 1997-02-04 | 1997-02-04 | Preparation process of decorative finishing materials using shell particles for a building |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20010025725A (en) * | 2001-01-22 | 2001-04-06 | 신행기 | Printing ink for pearl effect and a printed matter to uesd the printing ink |
KR100310097B1 (en) * | 1999-09-02 | 2001-10-17 | 양승용 | Building Panel Forming Method Using Oyster Shell and Grain Shell |
KR100804325B1 (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2008-03-06 | 황승국 | ‘Pearl complex dyeing’ method and cotton fabric dyed by this method |
WO2016190718A3 (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2017-01-12 | 한밭대학교 산학협력단 | Method for producing fine fragments from shells, and material produced using fine shell fragments |
-
1997
- 1997-02-04 KR KR1019970003405A patent/KR100221156B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100310097B1 (en) * | 1999-09-02 | 2001-10-17 | 양승용 | Building Panel Forming Method Using Oyster Shell and Grain Shell |
KR20010025725A (en) * | 2001-01-22 | 2001-04-06 | 신행기 | Printing ink for pearl effect and a printed matter to uesd the printing ink |
KR100804325B1 (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2008-03-06 | 황승국 | ‘Pearl complex dyeing’ method and cotton fabric dyed by this method |
WO2016190718A3 (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2017-01-12 | 한밭대학교 산학협력단 | Method for producing fine fragments from shells, and material produced using fine shell fragments |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR100221156B1 (en) | 1999-09-15 |
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