KR19980065087U - Architectural window frames and window frames - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a window frame and a window frame structure, the window frame and the window frame structure is an operating recess formed in a predetermined width and depth, and an upper frame integrally having a plurality of guide rails protruding along the operating recess; ; A stepped portion protruding upward, a first guide rail protruding in parallel with the stepped portion, a rail assembling groove formed in parallel with the first guide rail, and a fitting assembly fixed to the rail assembling groove A lower frame having a second guide rail; A plurality of side frames integrally having an opposing recess formed on an opposite inner side and a plurality of guide rails protruding along the recess; The window frame is a rail assembly groove which is formed in the longitudinal direction having a predetermined width and depth and a rail assembly groove which is bent inwardly with a locking jaw portion which is cut and cut both ends are mutually opposite ends, and the rail Moheya cover is integrally formed in the rail assembly groove having a plurality of moheya fixtures protruding along both lower ends of the receiving groove, and a plurality of engaging jaw portions protruding along the longitudinal direction at a predetermined position on the opposite outer surface Wow; A mohair installed to block external noise, respectively; The mohair cover of the lower frame has a plurality of door-operating holes in a predetermined position on the upper surface.

Description

Architectural window frames and window frames

The present invention relates to a window and the window frame structure, and more particularly, to a window and the window frame structure of the building that is excellent in durability and corrosion resistance, while reliably blocking external noise and facilitating drainage and cleaning of rainwater in rainy weather.

Generally, a window of a building is composed of a window frame and a window frame, and is divided into several types according to the opening and closing method. In other words, the window frame is moved to the left and right according to the guide rail of the window frame, the sliding method for opening and closing the window, the hinged way to the window frame by sliding the window frame by sliding the window frame, and the upper and lower sides or left and right of the window frame The central part of the surface is axially supported by the window frame to be rotated and there is a rotation method of opening and closing the window by rotating the window frame.

Note that in the present specification, the sliding method among the various kinds of window structures described above is described.

The conventional sliding window structure is composed of a window frame and a plurality of window frames.

The window frame is composed of a top and bottom and a plurality of side frames fixed to the wall, a plurality of guide rails are formed in parallel on the opposite surface of the top and bottom frame.

The window frame is composed of an upper and lower parts and a plurality of side frames, the outer grooves of the upper and lower frames are formed in each of the assembling grooves operatively assembled along the guide rail of the window frame, respectively, Each door is built.

In addition, a packing material is installed between the window frame and the window frame to block noise from the outside.

The conventional window frame and window frame structure having such a configuration has a large amount of space left at the coupling portion of the window frame and the window frame, the sound insulation is reduced, the operation of the window frame is not smooth due to the interference of the packing material to block the noise. However, it is very difficult to remove water or foreign matter that accumulates between the guide rails of the window frame lower frame during rain or cleaning, and has a problem of poor durability and corrosion resistance.

The present invention devised to solve this problem is to block the outside noise and to facilitate the drainage and cleaning of rainwater in rainy weather, the opening and closing operation is very smooth and at the same time excellent durability and corrosion resistance The purpose is to provide.

1 is a perspective view showing an installation state of the upper and lower double window structure according to the present invention.

2 is a front view of the window shown in FIG.

Figure 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing the structure of the window frame according to the present invention.

4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA ′ of FIG. 2.

5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB ′ of FIG. 1.

6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC ′ of FIG. 1.

7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line D-D 'of FIG.

8 is an exploded perspective view showing a coupling structure of the upper frame and the side frame of the window frame according to the present invention.

Figure 9 is an exploded perspective view showing a coupling structure of the lower frame and the side frame of the window frame according to the present invention.

Figure 10 is an exploded perspective view showing a coupling structure of the middle frame and the side frame of the window frame according to the present invention.

11 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the window frame according to the present invention.

♣ Explanation of symbols for main part of drawing ♣

10: window frame 11, 21: upper frame

12, 22: subframe 13,14; 23,24: side boot

15: middle frame 20: window frame

25: engaging jaw 26: rail assembly groove

27: Moheya Cover 28: Moheya

29: door car

In the above-described object of the present invention, in the window structure consisting of a window frame is composed of a top and bottom frame and a plurality of side frames fixed to the wall, the window frame is assembled between the upper and lower frames of the window frame sliding The window frame includes: an upper frame integrally having a lower surface portion with an operation recess formed in a predetermined width and depth along a longitudinal direction, and a plurality of guide rails protruding downwardly from each other along the operation recess; A stepped portion protruding upward with a predetermined height along one side end of the upper surface, a first guide rail protruding upwardly at a predetermined interval parallel to the stepped portion, and a predetermined interval parallel to the first guide rail A lower frame having a rail assembling groove formed on a fork and a second guide rail fixedly fitted to the rail assembling groove; The working recesses are arranged in parallel to each other vertically so that both ends are perpendicularly coupled to both ends of the upper and lower frames, and are formed to be recessed in a predetermined width and depth along opposing inner surfaces, and the predetermined intervals are lowered along the operating recesses. A plurality of side frames integrally having a plurality of guide rails protruding from each other; The window frame is a rail assembly groove which is formed in the upper and lower frames and the outer side of the side frame is cut along the longitudinal direction and the both cut portions are bent inwardly with a locking jaw portion facing each other at the end portion, and predetermined in the lower surface portion A rail storage groove having a width and a depth and formed in a lengthwise direction, a plurality of moheya fixtures having an L-shaped cross section and protruding inwardly to face each other along the lower ends of the rail storage grooves, respectively; A moheya cover which protrudes along a longitudinal direction at a predetermined position on an outer surface thereof and has a plurality of engaging jaw parts assembled with the engaging jaw portion of the rail assembling groove and is fitted into the rail assembling groove; Each end is provided with a moheya, both ends of which are gripped by the moheya fasteners to block external noise, and are installed to be in close contact with the inner side of the rail housing of the moheya cover. The moheya cover of the lower surface of the lower frame has a plurality of door operating holes penetrating to a predetermined size at a predetermined position on both sides of the upper surface, and the respective door operating holes are rotatably arranged and fixed at a predetermined position inside the lower frame. It is achieved by the window frame and the window frame structure of the building, characterized in that the lower part of the door to be installed is arranged.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described for the window frame and the window frame structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

1 is a perspective view showing an installation state of the upper and lower double window structure according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a front view of the window shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing the structure of the window frame according to the present invention 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ of FIG. 2, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B ′ of FIG. 1, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-B of FIG. 1. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C ′, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D ′ of FIG. 1, and FIG. 8 shows a coupling structure of the upper frame and the side frame of the window frame according to the present invention. Figure 9 is an exploded perspective view showing, Figure 9 is an exploded perspective view showing a coupling structure of the lower frame and the side frame of the window frame according to the present invention, Figure 10 shows a coupling structure of the middle frame and side frame of the window frame according to the present invention 11 is an exploded perspective view, and FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged perspective view of a window frame according to the present invention.

1 to 11, the window structure according to the present invention is composed of a window frame 10 and a plurality of window frames 20 made of stainless steel.

The window frame 10 is composed of an upper and lower frame 11, 12, a plurality of side frame 13, 14 and the intermediate frame 15.

The upper and lower molds 11 and 12 are rod-shaped having the same length and are arranged parallel to each other at predetermined intervals vertically.

The upper frame 11 is integrally provided with an operating recess 11a and a plurality of guide rails 11b and 11c.

The actuating recess 11a is formed to be recessed in a predetermined width and depth along a longitudinal direction of the upper frame 11, and the plurality of guide rails 11b and 11c are along the actuating recess 11a. It protrudes below each other at predetermined intervals.

The lower frame 12 includes a stepped portion 12a, a first guide rail 12b, a rail assembly groove 12c, and a second guide rail 12d.

The stepped portion 12a has a predetermined height along one side end of the upper surface of the lower frame 12 and protrudes upwards, and the first guide rail 12b is spaced at a predetermined interval in parallel with the stepped portion 12a. It protrudes upward.

The rail assembly groove 12c is formed to have a predetermined width and depth at predetermined intervals in parallel with the first guide rail 12b, and the second guide rail 12d is formed in the first guide rail 12b. It has the same cross section and has a plurality of long holes (12e) are formed through each other along the lower end portion is fitted into the rail assembly groove (12c) is assembled and fixed by welding or the like.

The plurality of side frames 13 and 14 are bar-shaped having a predetermined length and are vertically disposed to face each other so that both ends thereof are coupled to both ends of the upper and lower frames 11 and 12 at right angles, respectively. Actuating recesses 13a and 14a recessed in a predetermined width and depth along the inner surface, and a plurality of guide rails 13b and 13c protruding downwardly from each other along a predetermined interval along the actuating recesses 13a and 14a. ) 14b and 14c integrally.

Both end portions of the upper and lower molds 11 and 12 are uneven parts 11 'to be assembled with the irregularities of the side frame 13 and 14 so as to be assembled and fitted to the side frame 13 and 14, respectively. 12 'is formed.

In addition, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, when the window structure is the upper and lower double window structure, the intermediate frame 15 between the upper and lower frame 11 (the side frame 13, 14) ( Fix in parallel with 12).

The intermediate frame 15 has a rod shape having a predetermined length, and has a stepped portion 15a, a first guide rail 15b, a rail assembly groove 15c, and a second guide rail 15d on its upper surface. The lower surface portion includes an operation recessed portion 15f and a plurality of guide rails 15g and 15h.

The stepped portion 15a formed on the upper surface portion of the intermediate frame 15 is formed to protrude upward with a predetermined height along one side end of the upper surface portion on the upper surface portion of the intermediate frame 15, and the first guide rail 15b. Is protruded upwards at a predetermined interval in parallel with the stepped portion 15a, and the rail assembly groove 15c is formed at a predetermined interval in parallel with the first guide rail 15b and formed at the second guide. The rail 15d has the same I-shaped cross section as the first guide rail 15b and has a plurality of long holes 15e which are formed to be penetrated at predetermined intervals along the side portions recessed inwardly and the rail assembly groove 15c. It is fitted in the assembly and fixed by welding, etc., both ends are formed with the uneven portion 15 'of the same shape as the upper and lower frames (11, 12) is formed in the uneven portion of the side frame (13, 14) Fitted and fixed.

The window frame 20 is a quadrangle and is composed of upper and lower frames 21 and 22 and a plurality of side frames 23 and 24.

The upper and lower booths 21 and 22 are respectively arranged in parallel to be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined length in a bar shape having a predetermined length, and the plurality of side frame 23 and 24 are in a bar shape having a predetermined length. Are vertically disposed at predetermined intervals, and both ends are fixedly coupled to both ends of the upper and lower frames 21 and 22, respectively.

The outer side of the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22 and the plurality of side frame 23, 24 has a rail assembly groove 26, respectively.

The rail assembly groove 26 is formed by being bent inwardly with a locking jaw portion 25 which is cut along the longitudinal direction and both cut portions are opposed to each other at an end portion thereof, and a mohair cover 27 is embedded therein. .

The mohaira cover 27 is made of aluminum, and integrally includes a rail storage groove 27a, a plurality of mohaira fixtures 27b and 27c, and a plurality of locking jaw portions 27d and 27e.

The rail storage groove 27a has a predetermined width and depth at a lower portion of the mojaya cover 27 and is formed to be recessed along the longitudinal direction, and the mojaya fixture 27b and 27c have an L-shaped cross section. Each of the rail storage grooves (27a) is formed to protrude inwardly opposite each other along the lower end portion, the plurality of locking jaw portion (27d) is assembled with the locking jaw portion 25 of the rail assembly groove (26) It protrudes along the longitudinal direction at the predetermined position on the opposite outer surface of the cover 27.

The mohair 28 is attached to the rail storage groove 27a of the mohair cover 27.

The mohaira 28 is a fabric of dense hair having a predetermined length on one surface thereof, and both end portions thereof are fastened to the mohaira fixtures 27b and 27c, respectively, and are closely attached to the inner surface of the rail storage groove 27a. .

The lower frame 22 has a plurality of doorways operating holes 27f which are formed to penetrate to a predetermined size at predetermined positions on both sides of the upper surface of the mohaira cover 27, and have the same size at the same position of the mohaira 28. A door operating hole 28a is formed through, and each door operating hole 27f has a lower portion of the door 29, which is rotatably constructed and fixedly installed in a predetermined position of the lower frame.

The window frame 20 is manufactured to fit the gap between the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12 when there is no intermediate frame 15 in the window frame 10, the structure of the window frame 10 is intermediate When the upper and lower double structure with the frame 15 is made of upper and lower window frames according to the gap between the upper frame 11 and the middle frame 15 and between the middle frame 15 and the lower frame 12, respectively, Are assembled.

The structure of the window frame 10 and the window frame 20 according to the present invention having the configuration as described above is a guide rail to the upper and lower booth 11, 12 and both side frame 13, 14 of the window frame 10 It is formed, the rail assembly groove 26 is assembled to the guide rail of the window frame 10 on the outer surface of the upper and lower frame 21, 22 and both side frame 23, 24 of the window frame 20 When the window is closed, the window frame 10 and the window frame 20 are in close contact with each other to block drafts, and at the same time, external noise can be cut off by the moheya 28, and the lower part during rain or cleaning. Through the holes 12e and 22e of the second guide rails 12d and 22d of the molds 12 and 22, water or foreign matter that accumulates inside the guide lanes can be easily removed. When the wear moheya cover 27 by separating the moheya 28 will be able to simply replace.

According to the present invention described above, the window frame 10 and the window frame 20 is made of stainless steel and aluminum, and can easily replace the moheya 28 to block the noise, so excellent durability and corrosion resistance It is semi-permanent, and the window frame 10 and the window frame 20 are in close contact with each other to open and close, so that noise is very small during opening and closing, and is formed by the long holes 12e and 22e formed in the second guide rails 12d and 22d. It is easy to maintain the cleanliness of the window because the water or foreign matter is easily removed.

Claims (5)

In the window structure consisting of a window frame composed of upper and lower frames and a plurality of side frames and fixed to the wall, and a window frame fitted between the upper and lower frames of the window frame and slidably operated, the window frame 10 has a lower surface part. An upper frame integrally having an operation recess formed in a predetermined width and depth along a longitudinal direction thereof, and a plurality of guide rails protruding downwardly at a predetermined distance from each other along the operation recess; A stepped portion protruding upward with a predetermined height along one side end of the upper surface, a first guide rail protruding upwardly at a predetermined interval parallel to the stepped portion, and a predetermined interval parallel to the first guide rail A lower frame having a rail assembling groove formed on a fork and a second guide rail fixedly fitted to the rail assembling groove; The working recesses are arranged in parallel to each other vertically so that both ends are perpendicularly coupled to both ends of the upper and lower frames, and are formed to be recessed in a predetermined width and depth along opposing inner surfaces, and the predetermined intervals are lowered along the operating recesses. A plurality of side frames integrally having a plurality of guide rails protruding from each other; The window frame is a rail assembly groove which is formed in the upper and lower frames and the outer side of the side frame is cut along the longitudinal direction and the both cut portions are bent inwardly with a locking jaw portion facing each other at the end portion, and predetermined in the lower surface portion A rail storage groove having a width and a depth and formed in a lengthwise direction, a plurality of moheya fixtures having an L-shaped cross section and protruding inwardly to face each other along the lower ends of the rail storage grooves, respectively; A moheya cover which protrudes along a longitudinal direction at a predetermined position on an outer surface thereof and has a plurality of engaging jaw parts assembled with the engaging jaw portions of the rail assembling grooves in one piece and fitted into the rail assembling grooves; Each end is provided with a moheya, both ends of which are gripped by the moheya fasteners to block external noise, and are installed to be in close contact with the inner side of the rail housing of the moheya cover. The moheya cover of the lower surface of the lower frame has a plurality of door operating holes penetrating to a predetermined size at a predetermined position on both sides of the upper surface, and the respective door operating holes are rotatably arranged and fixed at a predetermined position inside the lower frame. Window frame and window frame structure of the building, characterized in that the lower portion of the door to be installed is arranged. According to claim 1, Wherein the window frame is a double jaw, the upper step portion has a predetermined height along the one side end of the upper surface portion protruding upwardly and is formed to protrude upwardly at a predetermined interval parallel to the step portion A first guide rail, a rail assembling groove formed at a predetermined interval in parallel with the first guide rail, and a second guide rail fixedly fitted to the rail assembling groove; The lower surface portion integrally provided with an operation recess formed in a predetermined width and depth along the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of guide rails protruding downwardly at predetermined intervals along the operation recess, and the upper and lower booths in the middle of the window frame Window frame and window frame structure of the building, characterized in that it can further include a middle frame fixed fixedly installed in parallel. The window frame and the window frame structure of claim 1, wherein the window frame and the window frame are made of stainless steel. The window frame and the window frame structure of claim 1, wherein the mojaya cover is made of aluminum. The concave-and-convex portion 11 'according to claim 1 or 2, which is fitted to both end portions of the upper and lower frames 11 and 12 and the intermediate frame 15 to the both end portions of the side frame 13 and 14, respectively. 12 'and 15' are formed.