KR19980061919U - Impurity removal device installed in oil filter - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention facilitates the removal of heavy metals and liquid impurities in the oil, and the convenient replacement of only partially damaged parts, greatly reducing the repair cost, and also making it easy to visually identify the foreign matter content of the oil. The present invention relates to an impurity removal device installed in a filter.

The present invention is an oil filter 10 having a transparent oil inlet pipe 11 and the oil discharge pipe 12; An electromagnet 20 installed at the front end of the oil discharge pipe 12 to remove heavy metals contained in the oil by magnetic force, and the plurality of magnet pieces arranged in close proximity with the same polarity to maintain a magnetic flux density of approximately 12000 gauss; A heating unit 30 installed at the rear of the oil discharge pipe 12 to evaporate and remove the liquid impurities contained in the oil; A heat insulating material 40 surrounding the heating part 30; An exhaust port 50 installed at a rear end of the oil discharge pipe 12 and discharging vaporized water to the outside through a check valve 51; The oil filter 10, the permanent magnet 20, the heating portion 30 and the exhaust port 50 is composed of valves 60 respectively installed.

Description

Impurity removal device installed in oil filter

The present invention relates to an oil filter installed in an internal combustion engine using hydraulic oil, a hydraulic device, etc. to remove impurities by filtering oil, and more particularly, to easily remove heavy metals and liquid impurities in oil, and partially The present invention relates to an impurity removal device installed in an oil filter, in which only damaged parts can be conveniently exchanged, thereby greatly reducing repair costs, and also allowing the naked eye to easily identify foreign substances contained in the oil.

In general, oil flowing out from internal combustion engines and various hydraulic devices contains heavy metals and liquid impurities. If oil containing these impurities circulates through an oil filter and is re-supplied to an internal combustion engine or hydraulic system, damage to the engine may occur. And wear and shorten the life.

Therefore, in the past, the permanent magnet was used to remove heavy metals contained in the oil. However, since the density of magnetic flux is approximately 3000 gauss, the magnetic force is weak, and thus the heavy metals contained in the oil can be completely removed. There was no problem, and if the magnetization power of the permanent magnet is canceled due to prolonged use, the inconvenience of having to replace the oil filter and the permanent magnet as a whole, and the repair cost is greatly increased.

On the other hand, Utility Model Registration No. 95238 (Notice No. 95-2650) provided an oil cleaner configured to evaporate and remove liquid impurities by heating the oil, but the structure was very complicated, which greatly increased the cost of installation. In addition, there is a problem in that the structural costs are inconvenient to replace the whole parts, and the repair cost is greatly increased due to this.

In addition, the impurity removal device of the oil, which has been conventionally used as described above, was inconvenient to check the oil replacement time using separate tools because the foreign substances contained in the oil could not be visually identified.

The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks as described above, to easily remove heavy metals and liquid impurities in the oil, and to easily replace only partially damaged parts, greatly reducing the repair cost, In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide an impurity removal device installed in an oil filter to easily identify the foreign matter content of oil.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses an oil inlet pipe and an oil discharge pipe of an oil filter using a transparent PVC pipe, and installs an electromagnet for removing heavy metals contained in oil by magnetic force at the front end of the oil discharge pipe. A plurality of magnet pieces are arranged in close proximity with the same polarity to maintain a magnetic flux density of approximately 12000 gauss, and a heating part is provided at the rear of the oil discharge pipe to evaporate and remove the liquid impurities contained in the oil. An exhaust port for discharging the vaporized water vapor to the outside of the rear end is installed, and valves are installed between the oil filter, the permanent magnet, the heating unit and the exhaust port, respectively.

1 is an overall configuration of the present invention.

2 is a block diagram of an electromagnet according to the present invention.

* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

10: oil filter 11: oil inlet pipe

12: oil discharge pipe 20: electromagnet

30: heating part 40: heat insulating material

50: exhaust port 51: check valve

60: valve

Hereinafter, the technical configuration of the present invention in detail according to the accompanying drawings.

Impurity removal apparatus installed in the oil filter of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 and 2, the oil filter 10 having an oil inlet pipe 11 and the oil discharge pipe 12 which is a transparent body; An electromagnet 20 installed at the front end of the oil discharge pipe 12 to remove heavy metals contained in the oil by magnetic force, and the plurality of magnet pieces arranged in close proximity with the same polarity to maintain a magnetic flux density of approximately 12000 gauss; A heating unit 30 installed at the rear of the oil discharge pipe 12 to evaporate and remove the liquid impurities contained in the oil; A heat insulating material 40 surrounding the heating part 30; An exhaust port 50 installed at a rear end of the oil discharge pipe 12 and discharging vaporized water to the outside through a check valve 51; Technical features of the valve 60 are provided between the oil filter 10, the permanent magnet 20, the heating unit 30 and the exhaust port 50, respectively.

Here, the oil inlet pipe 11 and the oil discharge pipe 12 is preferably using a transparent PVC pipe, the venturi pipe 13 is provided on the front end of the oil discharge pipe (12).

The electromagnet 20 is arranged such that as close to 4 to 6 magnet pieces in the same polarity, as shown in Figure 2, that is, the electromagnet 20 is configured to maintain a magnetic flux density of approximately 12000 gauss using repulsive force. Therefore, the electromagnet 20 installed in the present invention can fundamentally solve the problem that the magnetization force that existed in the permanent magnet used conventionally is canceled out.

Referring to the overall operating relationship of the present invention configured as described in detail as follows.

The oil introduced into the oil filter 10 through the oil inlet pipe 11 is first filtered in the oil filter 10 to remove impurities contained in the oil, and the impurities are first removed from the oil filter 10. As the oil passes through the electromagnet 20 in the state, the heavy metal contained in the oil is completely removed by the magnetizing force of 12000 gauss generated from the electromagnet 20.

The oil from which the heavy metal is completely removed while passing through the electromagnet 20 is heated while passing through the heating unit 30, whereby the impurities in the liquid phase contained in the oil are evaporated and removed.

The water vapor generated by evaporation of the liquid impurities is discharged to the outside through the exhaust port 50 installed at the rear end of the oil discharge pipe 12. At this time, the water vapor is discharged to the outside through the check valve 51 installed in the exhaust port 50, the check valve 51 is discharged only to the outside of the water vapor and the outside dust is not introduced into the exhaust port (50). To block.

The valves 60 installed between the oil filter 10, the permanent magnet 20, the heating part 30, and the exhaust port 50 are discharged to the outside when the parts are partially repaired due to damage. That is, if each part of the device is partially damaged and replaced, it is necessary to disassemble the part and replace it with a new part while closing the valve 60 installed on both sides of the part. Leakage can be prevented beforehand.

The present invention is because the oil inlet pipe 11 and the oil discharge pipe 12 is composed of a transparent body, it is possible to easily identify the foreign matter content of the oil with the naked eye, it is possible to conveniently check the oil replacement time.

Therefore, the present invention completely removes heavy metals contained in the oil through the electromagnet 20 generating the magnetizing force of 12000 gauss, and easily removes impurities in the liquid phase contained in the oil through the heating unit 30 having a simple structure. It is possible to reduce the overall cost by removing it, and to easily replace only partially damaged parts, thereby greatly reducing the repair cost, and also to easily identify the foreign matter content of the oil with the naked eye.

Meanwhile, if necessary, the electromagnet 20 installed in the present invention may be installed in a boiler tube, a water pipe, a water purification pipe, or the like to remove rust and heavy metals contained in the liquid flowing in the tube.

As described above, the impurity removal device installed in the oil filter of the present invention easily removes heavy metals and liquid impurities from the oil, and conveniently replaces only partially damaged parts, thereby greatly reducing repair costs, and It is a very useful design that can easily identify the foreign matter content.

Claims (1)

An oil filter 10 having an oil inlet pipe 11 and an oil discharge pipe 12 which are transparent bodies; An electromagnet 20 installed at the front end of the oil discharge pipe 12 to remove heavy metals contained in the oil by magnetic force, and the plurality of magnet pieces arranged in close proximity with the same polarity to maintain a magnetic flux density of approximately 12000 gauss; A heating unit 30 installed at the rear of the oil discharge pipe 12 to evaporate and remove the liquid impurities contained in the oil; A heat insulating material 40 surrounding the heating part 30; An exhaust port 50 installed at a rear end of the oil discharge pipe 12 and discharging vaporized water to the outside through a check valve 51; Impurity removal device is installed in the oil filter, characterized in that consisting of valves (60) which are respectively installed between the oil filter (10), permanent magnet (20), heating portion (30) and exhaust port (50).