KR19980061112U - Floor panel of commercial vehicle - Google Patents

Floor panel of commercial vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19980061112U
KR19980061112U KR2019970005304U KR19970005304U KR19980061112U KR 19980061112 U KR19980061112 U KR 19980061112U KR 2019970005304 U KR2019970005304 U KR 2019970005304U KR 19970005304 U KR19970005304 U KR 19970005304U KR 19980061112 U KR19980061112 U KR 19980061112U
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
floor panel
type
tilt type
tilt
cap
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KR2019970005304U
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Korean (ko)
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KR200205041Y1 (en
Inventor
안재훈
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김영귀
기아자동차 주식회사
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Priority to KR2019970005304U priority Critical patent/KR200205041Y1/en
Publication of KR19980061112U publication Critical patent/KR19980061112U/en
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Publication of KR200205041Y1 publication Critical patent/KR200205041Y1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D33/00Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
    • B62D33/06Drivers' cabs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/20Floors or bottom sub-units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/10Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/14Trucks; Load vehicles, Busses
    • B60Y2200/145Haulage vehicles, trailing trucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2304/00Optimising design; Manufacturing; Testing
    • B60Y2304/07Facilitating assembling or mounting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)

Abstract

본 고안은 상용차의 플로어패널에 관한 것으로, 상용차의 바디는 캡과 리어바디로 구분되며, 캡의 형식에 따라 틸트형식등으로 구분된다.The present invention relates to a floor panel of a commercial vehicle, the body of the commercial vehicle is divided into a cap and a rear body, and is divided into a tilt type according to the type of the cap.

그러나, 상기 틸트형식이나 넌틸트형식이 외관이 동일한 차종이라도 캡의 내부구성 배열에 차이가 있어, 조립공정라인이 분리되는 불합리함이 있었다.However, even when the tilt type and the non-tilt type have the same appearance, there is a difference in the internal configuration of the cap, which makes the assembly process line unreasonable.

즉, 지그가 안착되는 부위에 있어, 틸트형식은 급곡면으로 되어 있고, 넌틸트형식은 완곡면으로 되어 있어, 이에 따라 지그 역시 분할되어야 하므로, 상기 작은 형상차이로 인하여 공정라인이 분리되어야 했던 것이다.That is, in the jig seating area, the tilt type is a curved surface and the non-tilt type is a curved surface, so the jig should be divided accordingly, so the process line has to be separated due to the small shape difference. .

이에 본 고안은 예시도면 도 4 에서와 같이 넌틸트형식의 플로어페널이 틸트형식의 지그에 안착되도록 급곡면이 형성된 것이다.In this invention, as shown in Fig. 4, the non-tilt type floor panel is formed such that the curved surface is seated on the tilt type jig.

따라서, 지그가 공용화되고, 조립공정라인이 통합되며 그 조립공정이 간편화되어 차량의 생산성이 향상되는 것이다.Therefore, the jig is shared, the assembly process line is integrated, and the assembly process is simplified, and thus the productivity of the vehicle is improved.

Description

상용차의 플로어패널Floor panel of commercial vehicle

본 고안은 상용차의 플로어패널에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 지그가 공용화되어 틸트형식과 넌틸트형식의 조립라인이 통합되도록 한 상용차의 플로어패널에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a floor panel of a commercial vehicle, and more particularly, to a floor panel of a commercial vehicle in which a jig is commonly used to integrate a tilt type and a non-tilt type assembly line.

사람이 탑승하는 구성부분인 차량바디는 크게 외부구성부분, 내부구성부분 및 내장부분으로 구분 될 수 있다.The vehicle body, which is a component that a person rides, can be largely divided into an external component, an internal component, and an internal component.

여기서, 외부구성부분은 승차석을 위시하여 엔진이나 화물적재 등의 필요한 공간을 제공하는 부분으로 바디의 각 아웃패널을 의미한다.Here, the external components are parts that provide the necessary space, such as the engine or cargo loading, including the passenger seat means each panel of the body.

내부구성부분은 상기 외부구성부분과 함께 바디 전체의 강도를 확보하는 부분으로 바디의 각 인너패널을 의미하고, 내장부분은 탑승자의 편의를 위한 각종트림류나 방음재등을 의미한다.The internal component means the inner panel of the body together with the external component to secure the strength of the entire body, and the internal component means various trims or soundproofing materials for the convenience of the passenger.

트럭 등의 상용차에서 이러한 외부구성부분은 운전석을 구성하는 캡과 화물이 적제되는 부분인 리어바디로 구성되며, 예시도면 도 1 에 그 일례가 도시되어 있다.In a commercial vehicle such as a truck, such an external component is composed of a cap constituting the driver's seat and a rear body where cargo is stored, and an example thereof is illustrated in FIG.

언더바디라고도 불리우는 플로어패널(1)은 그 저부에 차량 종방향 보강제인 사이드멤버(2)와 횡방향 보강재인 크로스멤버(미도시 되었음) 등이 장착되어 차실 하부의 강성를 확보하고 있으며, 플로어패널(1) 자체에도 강성을 확보하기 위하여 가늘고 긴 오목부나 돌출부가 성형되어 있고, 하중이 집중적으로 작용되는 부위에는 각각의 보강재가 장착되어 있다.The floor panel 1, also called an underbody, is equipped with a side member 2, which is a longitudinal reinforcement for the vehicle, and a cross member (not shown), which is a transverse reinforcement, to secure the rigidity of the lower part of the vehicle compartment. 1) In order to secure rigidity, elongated recesses and protrusions are formed, and respective reinforcement materials are mounted at the site where load is concentrated.

한편, 이러한 상용차는 플로어패널(1) 저부에 엔진이 위치되므로 엔진의 수리를 위한 서비스홀(3)이 형성되고, 서비스홀 커버(4)가 형성되어 엔진룸과 차실내가 구분되어 있으며, 이러한 형식은 넌틸트(nontilt) 형식이라고도 불리운다.On the other hand, since the engine is located at the bottom of the floor panel 1, the commercial vehicle has a service hole 3 for repair of the engine, and a service hole cover 4 is formed to distinguish the engine room from the interior of the vehicle. The form is also called the nontilt form.

이와 대비되는 것으로 틸트형식이 있으며, 예시도면 도 2 에 그 일례가 도시되어 있다.In contrast, there is a tilt type, an example of which is shown in FIG.

틸트형식은 엔진의 정비를 위한 서비스 공간을 위해 상용차의 캡(5) 전체가 전방으로 회전되도록 한것으로 캡(5)의 플로어패널(10g) 전단은 사이드멤버(2)와 힌지(6)결합되며, 상기 부분은 하중이 집중되는 부분이므로 보강재가 장착되어 있다.The tilt type is to allow the entire cab 5 of the commercial vehicle to be rotated forward for service space for engine maintenance. The front panel of the floor panel 10g of the cab 5 is coupled to the side member 2 and the hinge 6, Since the part is a part where the load is concentrated, the reinforcing material is mounted.

따라서, 이러한 틸트형식과 넌틸트형식은 동일한 차종이라도 그 내부구성부분은 다소 차이가 있게 된다.Therefore, even if the tilt type and the non-tilt type are the same type, the internal components of the tilt type are somewhat different.

가장 차이가 많이 나는 것은 캡의 내부구성부분의 배열이며, 이는 틸트형식은 캡의 무게중심이 가능한한 전반부측으로 이동되어야 상기 캡의 개폐가 용이하기 때문이다.The most significant difference is the arrangement of the internal components of the cap, since the tilt type is easy to open and close the cap when the center of gravity of the cap is moved to the front side as much as possible.

상기된 바와 같이 상용차의 바디는 캡과 리어바디로 구분되며, 캡의 형식에 따라 틸트형식등으로 구분된다.As described above, the body of a commercial vehicle is divided into a cap and a rear body, and is divided into a tilt type according to the type of the cap.

그러나, 상기 틸트형식이나 넌틸트형식이 외관이 동일한 차종이라도 상기된 이유로 캡의 내부구성 배열에 차이가 있어, 예시도면 도 3 에서와 같이 조립공정라인이 분리되는 불합리함이 있었다.However, even if the tilt type or the non-tilt type have the same appearance, there is a difference in the internal configuration of the cap for the reasons described above, and there is an unreasonable separation of the assembly process line as shown in FIG.

즉, 동급차종인 경우 틸트형식이나 넌틸트형식이나 캡(5)의 조립은 동일한 라인에서 수행되며, 이러한 캡(5)의 조립이 완료된 후 이를 차체 프레임인 사이드 멤버에 취부시키게 된다.That is, in the case of the same type of vehicle, the assembly of the tilt type or the non-tilt type or the cap 5 is performed on the same line, and after the assembly of the cap 5 is completed, the cap 5 is mounted on the side member which is the vehicle body frame.

이를 위해 상기 캡(5)이 안착될 지그(7)(70g)가 필요하게 되는데, 이때 상기 넌틸트형식은 상기 힌지(6)결합 취부부와 내부구성부분의 배열상 넌틸트형식과 플로어페널상(10h)의 형상차이가 있다.To this end, a jig (7) (70g) on which the cap (5) is to be seated is required, wherein the non-tilt type is arranged on the hinge (6) coupling mounting portion and the internal components, and the non-tilt type and the floor panel shape. There is a shape difference of (10h).

즉, 지그(70g)가 안착되는 부위에 있어, 틸트형식은 급곡면(8)으로 되어 있고, 넌틸트형식은 완곡면(9)으로 되어 있어, 이에 따라 지그(7)(70h) 역시 분할되어야 하므로, 상기 작은 형상차이로 인하여 공정라인이 분리되어야 했던 것이다.That is, in the site where the jig 70g is seated, the tilt type is the curved surface 8 and the non-tilt type is the curved surface 9, so the jig 7 and 70h must be divided accordingly. Therefore, the process line had to be separated due to the small shape difference.

이에 본 고안은 상기 문제점을 해소하기 위한 상용차의 플로어패널을 제공함에 그 목적이 있는 것이다.The present invention is to provide a floor panel of a commercial vehicle for solving the above problems.

이를 위한 본 고안은 넌틸트형식의 플로어페널이 틸트형식의 지그에 안착되도록 급곡면이 형성된 것이다.The present invention for this purpose is to form a sharp curve so that the non-tilt type floor panel is seated on the tilt type jig.

따라서, 지그가 공용화되고, 조립공정라인이 통합되며 그 조립공정이 간편화되어 차량의 생산성이 향상되는 것이다.Therefore, the jig is shared, the assembly process line is integrated, and the assembly process is simplified, and thus the productivity of the vehicle is improved.

도 1 및 도 2 는 승용차 캡을 나타낸 외관 설명도,1 and 2 are external explanatory diagrams showing a passenger car cap;

도 3 은 종래 문제점을 설명한 조립공정 라인과 플로어패널의 설명도,3 is an explanatory diagram of an assembly process line and a floor panel illustrating a conventional problem;

도 4 도는 본 고안에 따른 플로어패널을 나타ㄴ 외관 설명도이다.4 is an external view illustrating a floor panel according to the present invention.

- 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 --Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings-

5 - 캡, 70g - 지그,5-cap, 70 g-jig,

8 - 급곡면, 10 - 플로어패널.8-curved surface, 10-floor panel.

이하 첨부된 예시도면과 함께 본 고안을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 고안은 넌틸트형식의 상용차 캡(5)의 플로어패널(10)에 조립공정상 틸트형식의 지그(70g)에 안착되는 급곡면(8)이 형성된 구조인 상용차의 플로어패널이다.The present invention is a floor panel of a commercial vehicle having a structure in which the floor panel 10 of the non-tilt-type commercial vehicle cap 5 is formed with a sharp curved surface 8 seated on a tilt-type jig 70g in an assembling process.

예시도면 도 4 는 본 고안에 따른 상용차의 플로어패널을 나타낸 개요도로서, 본 고안은 넌틸트형식의 플로어패널(10)의 형상이 틸트형식의 플로어패널 형상으로 변경되어 동급차종의 조립라인이 통일되도록 하였다.Exemplary drawings Figure 4 is a schematic view showing a floor panel of a commercial vehicle according to the present invention, the present design is to change the shape of the non-tilt-type floor panel 10 to a tilt-type floor panel shape to unify the assembly line of the same type of vehicle It was.

즉, 상기된 바와 같이 동급차종이라도 틸트형식과 넌틸트형식은 플로어패널상의 형상차이가 있고, 이로 인해 형상이 동일한 캡(5)이라 하더라도 이를 사이드 멤버에 취부시킬때 안착되는 지그(70g)의 형상이 달라 공정이 분리되어야만 했다.That is, as described above, the tilt type and the non-tilt type have a difference in shape on the floor panel even if they are the same type, and thus the shape of the jig 70g that is seated when the cap 5 is the same shape is mounted on the side member. The process had to be separated.

따라서, 이러한 공정을 통일화 하기 위하여는 틸트형식이나 넌틸트형식의 플로어패널 중 어느 하나의 플로어패널의 형상이 다른 하나의 플로어패널의 형상과 일치되어야 지그(70g)가 공용화 되고 공정라인이 통일화 될 수 있다.Therefore, in order to unify this process, the shape of one of the floor panels of the tilt type or the non-tilt type must match the shape of the other floor panel so that the jig (70g) can be shared and the process line can be unified. have.

여기서, 플로어패널의 형상일치란 전체형상 모두의 일치를 의미하는 것이 아니라, 지그가 안착되는 위치의 형상을 의미한다.Here, shape matching of the floor panel does not mean coincidence of all the overall shapes, but the shape of the position where the jig is seated.

따라서, 본 고안은 틸트형식의 구조상 넌틸트형식의 플로어패널의 형상을 틸트형식의 플로어패널의 형상과 일치 시켰다.Therefore, the present invention made the shape of the non-tilt type floor panel match the shape of the tilt type floor panel.

즉, 넌틸트형식은 상기된 바와 같이 엔진의 정비를 위한 서비스 공간을 제공하기 위하여 플로어패널에 서비스 홀과 홀커버가 장착되므로 이러한 넌틸트형식의 캡은 사이드 멤버에 단순이 취부된다.That is, in the non-tilt type, since the service hole and the hole cover are mounted on the floor panel to provide the service space for the maintenance of the engine as described above, the non-tilt type cap is simply attached to the side member.

반면, 틸트형식은 엔진정비를 위한 서비스 공간을 제공하기 위하여 캡(5) 전체가 회동되므로, 이에 따라 내부구성부분이 배열되어 있다.On the other hand, in the tilt type, since the entire cap 5 is rotated to provide a service space for engine maintenance, the internal components are arranged accordingly.

따라서, 상기 틸트형식의 내부구성부분 배열상 이것의 플로어패널 형상을 변경하는 것은 곤란하며, 상기 구조가 간단한 넌틸트형식의 플로어패널 형상 변경이 바람직한 것이다.Therefore, it is difficult to change the shape of the floor panel on the tilted internal component arrangement, and it is preferable to change the shape of the floor panel of the non-tilt type with a simple structure.

이를 위해 본 고안은 상기 틸트형식의 지그(70g)에 안착되도록 점선으로 도시된 종래 넌틸트형식 플로어패널의 완곡면(9)이 틸트형식 플로어패널의 급곡면(8)으로 변경되었으며, 이에 따라 넌틸트형식의 캡이나 틸트형식의 캡이나 모두 하나의 지그(70h)에 안착되어 조립공정이 수행되는 것이다.To this end, the present invention has been changed from the curved surface 9 of the conventional non-tilt-type floor panel shown by the dotted line to be seated on the tilt-type jig (70g) to the sharp surface 8 of the tilt-type floor panel, accordingly Tilt-type cap or tilt-type cap are both seated on one jig 70h to perform the assembly process.

상기한 바와 같이 본 고안에 따르면, 넌틸트형식의 플로어페널이 틸트형식의 지그에 안착되도록 급곡면이 형성되어 지그가 공용화되고, 조립공정라인이 통합되며 그 조립공정이 간편화되어 차량의 생산성이 향상되는 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, the non-tilt-type floor panel is formed so that the curved surface is seated on the tilt-type jig so that the jig is shared, the assembling process line is integrated, and the assembling process is simplified to improve the productivity of the vehicle. It is effective.

Claims (1)

넌틸트형식의 상용차 캡(5)의 플로어패널(10)에 조립공정상 틸트형식의 지그(70g)에 안착되는 급곡면(8)이 형성된 구조인 상용차의 플로어패널.A floor panel of a commercial vehicle in which a floor panel (10) of a non-tilt type commercial vehicle cap (5) is formed with a sharp curved surface (8) seated on a tilt type jig (70g) in an assembling process.
KR2019970005304U 1997-03-21 1997-03-21 Floor panel of a truck KR200205041Y1 (en)

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KR2019970005304U KR200205041Y1 (en) 1997-03-21 1997-03-21 Floor panel of a truck

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KR200205041Y1 KR200205041Y1 (en) 2000-12-01

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