KR19980057879U - Container Fixture for Vehicle Carrier - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a container fixing device for a container transporting vehicle, and more particularly to a container fixing device attached to an upper surface of the edge of a carrier of a container transporting vehicle to fix a container loaded on the pallet, without a container being fixed. In the locker 5 and the locker 51 and the bearing member 53 is located inside the rocker entrance 44 of the housing 4, in this state to hold the rotary shaft handle 624 of the rocker shaft support 6 When turned, the bearing lever 623 pushes up the rocker shaft hanger 55, and the locking part 5 is pushed up as a whole, and the container C and the container 53 are placed on the vehicle carrier T. It is inserted into the rocker insertion hole (h) formed in the frame of the only rocker 51 protrudes in the inner space, wherein the lower end of the rocker shaft 52 of the locking portion 5 enters into the housing 4 and the rocker shaft support Bearing plate 61 of the part 6 It is sucked inward by the spring force and supports the lower end of the rocker shaft 52. At the same time, when the locking part 5 and the shaft handle 54 are rotated by 90 °, the rocker 51 is rotated by 90 ° and the container C is rotated. As a container fixing device in a vehicle carrier for locking the vehicle carrier (T) and the container (C) by the locker insertion hole (h) of the container, the container fixing device according to the present invention is characterized by 4 of the vehicle carrier (T). It is installed on one side wall of the corner, which makes installation work much easier than in the prior art, and securely supports the load of the locking part 5 by the bearing plate 61 of the rocker support part 6 in the locked state, so that it occurs during transportation of the vehicle. The risk of releasing the fixing device by vibrations is greatly reduced and at the same time structurally stabilized, and the steering wheel is exposed to the outside because it is installed on the side of the vehicle carrier (T). Other fixed devices will be able to make its operation much easier.

Description

Container Fixture for Vehicle Carrier

1 is a perspective view of a conventional container fixing device,

2 is a cross-sectional view of the conventional container fixing device,

3 is a cross-sectional view of the conventional container fixing device,

4 is a perspective view of a container fixing device according to the present invention,

5 is a partial cutaway perspective view of the container holding device according to the present invention,

6 is a cross-sectional view of the container holding device according to the present invention,

7 is a cross-sectional view of the use state of the container fixing device according to the present invention,

Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

4 housing 5 locking part

6: rocker shaft support part 41: rocker entrance

43: handle slit 45: rocker shaft entrance

51: rocker 52: rocker shaft

53: shaft receptor 54: shaft handle

55: rocker shaft hanger 56: rocker shaft support plate

61: bearing plate 62: support plate driving unit

621: rotating shaft 622: support plate lever

623: bearing plate lever f: flange

S: Spring

The present invention relates to a container fixing device in a container transporting vehicle, and more particularly, to a container fixing device attached to a side of a carrier of a container transporting vehicle to fix a container loaded on the pallet.

In general, a vehicle carrying a container on land is provided with a carrier for loading the container, which is in a rectangular plane.

Therefore, there is a need for a means for loading the container on a pallet and fixing the container to the pallet of the vehicle when transporting it.

A conventional fixture for securing a container to a pallet is shown in FIG.

The conventional fixing device has a substantially hexahedral shape, and is composed of a rectangular cylindrical body 1 and a locking part 2 formed by protruding one end into an upper surface of the body, and having a circular shape on an upper surface of the body 1. A rocker protrusion 11 formed of a hole is formed, and a fixed lever 12 which is rotated up and down is formed on one side lower end of the body 1.

As shown in FIG. 2, the locking part 2 is attached to and fixed to the upper end of the rocker shaft 22 and the rocker shaft 22 which accommodates the shaft receptor 21 and the shaft receptor 21. It is composed of a rocker 23 having a substantially square pyramid shape that rotates left and right on the upper surface of the 21 and a shaft handle 24 for rotating the rocker shaft 22 formed in an L shape at the lower end of the rocker shaft.

The conventional fixing device having such a configuration is installed at the corner of the upper surface of the carrier T of the vehicle as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 so that the carrier T is shown in FIG. Holding the shaft handle 24 formed on the bottom surface of the carriage to fix the container 3 loaded thereon and turning it by 90 °, the rocker 23 rotates in the container 21 when the rocker shaft 22 is rotated in the container 21. The locker 23 is locked to the space of the frame wall 31 to rotate the container 3 by 90 ° in the space in the frame wall 31.

In order to prevent the stiffness of the rocker 23 from being loosened by the vibration generated during the driving of the vehicle, the free end of the shaft handle 24 in which the fixing lever 12 formed on one side of the body 1 is fitted is formed. Occurs by inserting.

As described above, the conventional container fixing device is difficult to install and hassle-free operation because the container fixing device penetrates from the bottom of the carrier T to the top surface at the edge corner of the vehicle carrier T as described above. Vibration generated when loading and transporting the container is loaded on the rocker shaft 22 of the fixing device. As a result, the shaft handle 24 is released from the fixing lever 12, and the rocker shaft 22 is rotated so that the container ( 3) The locker 23 can be completely released from the container 3 because the rocker shaft 22 is released in the engaged state with the frame wall 31 of FIG. This has always existed.

The present invention was devised to solve the problems of the conventional container fixing device, but the object of the present invention is to facilitate the installation and operation of the container fixing device, while solidifying the coupling between the container and the carrier of the vehicle, It is characterized by a strong connection with the carriage.

Hereinafter, a container fixing device according to the present invention will be described in detail with the accompanying drawings.

4 is a perspective view of a container fixing device according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a partial cutaway perspective view of the container holding device according to the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the container fixing device of the present invention is approximately a box. It consists of a housing (4) taking the form, a locking portion (5) and a rocker shaft support portion (6) internally built into the housing (4), wherein the housing (4) has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped box shape and will be described later. (5) and the rocker shaft support portion (6) and the housing (4) as shown in Figure 4, the opening is formed in the upper side, the opening and the rocker 51 of the locking portion 5 to be described later and The locker entrance 41 is a portion into which the bearing body 53 enters and exits, and a handle slit 42 is formed in a form connected to one side and a front side of the housing 4, and the slit 42 takes a substantially b-shaped shape. It will be described later on the housing side facing the handle slit 42 An end of the rocker shaft hanger 54 is protruded and a hangar slit 43 is formed to reciprocate, and a flange f extending to the rear surface of the housing 4 and extending laterally is formed.

The bottom of the housing 4 is formed with a circular rocker shaft entrance 45 into which the lower end of the rocker shaft 52 of the locking portion 5 described later enters and exits. (See Fig. 6).

The locking portion 5 has a cylindrical rocker shaft 52 formed at the center thereof, and a rocker 51 having a quadrangular pyramid shape is formed at an upper end of the rocker shaft 52, and a rocker at the lower side of the rocker 51. A shaft container 53 is formed to accommodate a portion of the upper side of the rocker shaft 52 so that the shaft 52 is rotatably received and supported. The body of the shaft container 53 is cylindrical, but both sides of the shaft 52 are cut off. An insertion portion 531 is formed in a plane to coincide with the wide surface of the rocker 51. In addition, the locking portion 5 is assembled to the rocker shaft 52 at the lower side of the shaft container 53 and fixed to the rocker shaft 52 to form a shaft handle 54 of a rod-shaped body in a right angle direction. Rocker shaft hanger 55 is inserted into the handle slit 41 and protrudes out of the housing 4, and the rocker shaft 52 between the shaft handle 54 and the shaft receptor 53 is welded with a plate body perpendicular to the shaft surface. ) Is formed. A rocker shaft support plate 56 is formed between the shaft receptor 53 and the rocker shaft hanger 55 to form a rectangular plate-like body, through which the rocker shaft 52 penetrates to support and guide the rocker shaft 52. .

The rocker shaft support part 6 is composed of a bearing plate 61 and a support plate driving part 62 which are elastic by spring, and the bearing plate 61 is an inner bottom of the housing 4 as shown in FIG. As the N-shaped plate-shaped body installed in the spring S, the spring bearing S is assembled so that the bearing plate 61 is elastically inward (see FIGS. 5 and 6).

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the supporting plate driving part 62 has an angle at which the rotating shaft 621 and the rotating shaft of the rod-shaped body formed on the flange f formed on one side of the housing 4 are fixed to the lower side. And a supporting plate lever 622 of the plate-shaped body formed in a radially fixed shape, a bearing lever 623 of the plate-shaped body, and a rotating shaft handle 624 of the rod-shaped body fixed to an upper side of the rotating shaft 621. The free ends of the levers 622 and 623 are blunt and thicker and rounder.

Accordingly, in the support plate driving unit 62, the bearing plate lever 623 is supported by pushing the rocker shaft hanger 55 of the rocker shaft 52 from the bottom side, and the support plate lever 622 is elastic by the spring S. It is supporting while pushing the bent end of the bearing plate 61 received.

Looking at the action of the container fixing device according to the present invention made of the configuration as described above, Figure 6 is a view showing the installation state of the container holding device of the present invention, Figure 7 is a view showing the operating state of the container holding device of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 6, the container fixing device of the present invention is installed so that the rocker is upwardly mounted on the side of the four corners of the carriage T of the vehicle so as not to move the container C loaded on the carriage T. As shown in (a) of FIG. 7 in the state of being attached and fixed, the locking portion 5 is downward from the housing 4, but the locker 51, which is the upper end of the locking portion 5, is fixed. ) Is lowered while being located directly below the rocker insertion hole h installed in the frame of the container C, and the bearing plate 61 of the rocker shaft support 6 is supported by the bearing plate lever of the bearing plate driving part 62. 623 is pushed out partially toward the side of the housing 4 so that the lower end of the rocker shaft 52 of the locking portion 5 has exited the rocker shaft entrance 44 of the housing 4. Even in this state, the rotation shaft 621 of the support plate driving portion 62 While supporting the formed bearing plate lever 623 and the downward rocker shaft hanger 55, the load of the locking part 5 is supported.

In this state, in order to fix the container C loaded on the pallet T by the container fixing device of the present invention, grab the rotary shaft handle 624 of the rocker shaft support 6 and turn it to turn the rotary shaft 621 to the upper side. When rotating, the bearing lever 623 pushes up the rocker shaft hanger 55, and the locking part 5 is pushed up as a whole in the housing 4, so that the rocker 51 and the bearing body 53 move in the vehicle carrier (T). It is inserted into the rocker insertion hole (h) formed in the frame of the container (C) placed on the), and only the rocker 51 protrudes into the inner space of the rocker insertion hole (h).

At this time, the lower end of the rocker shaft 52 of the locking portion 5 is lifted out of the rocker shaft entrance 44 of the housing 4 and is positioned inside the housing 4 and is elastically received by the spring S. As the bearing plate 61 of the rocker shaft support part 6 is pushed into the housing 4, the bearing plate 61 automatically supports the lower end of the rocker shaft 52, and the operator locks with the other hand. When the rocker shaft 52 is rotated 90 degrees by turning the shaft handle 54 of the unit 5 so that the rocker 51 rotates by 90 degrees, the bottom surface of the rocker 51 is formed in the frame of the container C. h), the vehicle carrier T and the container C are fixed together (see FIG. 7B).

On the contrary, when the container C is lifted from the vehicle carrier T, that is, when the container fixing device of the present invention is to be released, the above fixing operation is performed in the reverse order. That is, by turning the shaft handle 54 of the locking portion 5 to align the rocker 51 to leave the locker insertion opening h formed in the frame of the container C, the rocker shaft support portion 6 Grab the rotary shaft handle 624 and rotate the bearing plate lever 623 downward. When the bearing plate 61, which was supporting the lower end of the rocker shaft 52 of the locking part 5, is pulled out, the rocker shaft hanger 55 As the lock part 5 is lowered from the housing 4 as a whole, while descending along the handle slit 42 of the housing 4, the lower end of the rocker shaft 52 is inserted into the rocker shaft entrance 44 of the housing. The container holding device of the present invention is released as a result of being partially out of the housing 4 (see FIG. 6).

Container holding device according to the present invention made of the above structure and action is to be installed on one side wall of the four corners of the vehicle carrier (T), the installation work is much easier than the conventional and the load of the locking portion 5 in the locked state Since it is stably supported by the bearing plate 61 of the rocker support part 6, the risk that the fixing device is released by the vibration generated during the transportation of the vehicle is extremely reduced, and also structurally stabilized, Since the steering wheel is exposed to the outside because it is installed on the side of the carriage (T), the fixing device according to the present invention may be as easy as that operation.

Claims (2)

It consists of the housing 4 which takes a substantially box shape, the locking part 5 built in the housing 4, and the rocker shaft support part 6 provided in the housing at the bottom side of the locking part 5, The housing 4 The handle sleeve 42 formed in a substantially 'B' shape in communication with the front and one side of the) and the hanger slit 43 for providing a space through which the free end of the rocker shaft hanger 55 passes through the other side. The upper surface of the locking portion (5) is formed into a rocker entrance 44 of the square and the bottom rocker shaft entrance 45 of the circular shape, the locking portion 5 is a cylindrical rocker shaft in the center (52) is formed, and the rocker shaft (52) having a square pyramid-shaped rocker (51) attached to the upper end of the rocker shaft (52), the shaft receptor (53) for receiving and supporting the rocker shaft (52) rotatably directly under the rocker (51). ) Is formed by receiving a portion of the upper side of the rocker shaft 52, the upper portion of the bearing body 53 is well matched to the thickness of the rocker 51. A shaft handle 54 is formed in the shape of an outward shape of the insertion part 531 and is fixed to the rocker shaft 52 in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the rocker shaft 52 at the lower side of the shaft container 53. ), The rocker shaft hanger 55 is fixedly formed on the rocker shaft 52 as a plate-like body in a direction perpendicular to the rocker shaft 52 between the shaft handle 54 and the shaft receptor 53 and the rocker shaft hanger 55. Is formed to penetrate and protrude through the hanger sleeve 43 of the housing 4, the rocker shaft 52 penetrates through the square plate between the shaft receptor 53 and the rocker shaft hanger 55 to support and guide the rocker shaft. The rocker shaft support plate 56 is formed, and the rocker shaft support part 6 is formed integrally with the bottom surface of the housing at the lower side of the locking part 5 and includes the bearing plate 61 and the plate driving part 62. The bearing plate 61 is a long plate-shaped body whose one end side is bent at a right angle to take an approximately N-shape and is always burned into the housing by a spring S. Is installed so as to receive, the plate driving portion 62 is erected in front of the flange (f) formed by the back of the housing 4 is connected to form a rotary shaft 621 is formed, has a constant angle on the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the rotary shaft Support plate lever 622 and bearing plate lever 623 of the plate-shaped body formed in each of the radial is formed, the rotary shaft handle 624 is formed on the upper side of the rotating shaft 621 in a direction perpendicular to the shaft is attached to the side of the carrier of the vehicle Container fasteners in vehicle carriers. 2. The locker 51 and the bearing container 53 of the locking portion 5 are located inside the rocker outlet 44 of the housing 4 in the state where the container is not fixed, and in this state the rocker shaft support. Holding the rocker shaft handle 624 of the part 6 and turning the bearing lever 623 pushes the rocker shaft hanger 55, the locking part 5 is pushed up as a whole and the rocker 51 and the bearing body 53 are pushed. Is inserted into the rocker insertion hole (h) formed in the frame of the container (C) placed on the vehicle carrier (T), so that only the rocker 51 protrudes in the inner space thereof, and the rocker shaft 52 of the locking unit 5 The lower end of the inside of the housing (4) is sucked inward by the spring force of the bearing plate (61) of the rocker shaft support (6) to support the lower end of the rocker shaft (52), and at the same time the locking portion (5) When the shaft handle 54 is rotated by 90 °, the rocker 51 is rotated by 90 ° so that the locker insertion hole h of the container C is caught and the vehicle carrier T Container fixing device for a vehicle carrier which fixes the container (C).