KR19980054687U - Pharmaceutical sorting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sorting device, and more specifically, two rollers form a pair, and the constraints such as pills and medicines are passed between each roller, and their size and shape are different. It relates to a pharmaceutical sorting window that allows only a certain thing to be sorted, and also adjusts the distance between the rollers so that the product can be sorted in large quantities and in a large quantity. Since the pills and medicines supplied from the supply unit do not collide with each other, the damage is prevented, and the pills and medicines supplied and selected are not separated from the machine without remaining in the machine, so that the work can be easily performed. Even if the size is changed, there is a feature to facilitate the sorting operation without repairing and replacing the sorting unit according to the size separately.

Description

Pharmaceutical sorting device

The present invention relates to a sorting device, and more specifically, two rollers form a pair, and the constraints such as pills and medicines are passed between each roller, and their size and shape are different. The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical sorting window that allows to sort only a certain one, and to control the distance between the rollers so that a variety of products and a large amount can be sorted, and the pharmaceuticals such as the selected pills and medicines are sorted by the transfer device.

Conventional pills and medicinal constraints are mainly to install the wire mesh at the bottom of the square fuselage to screen the pills and drugs because ellipses, squares and bicyclics are not possible to screen. In addition, if the square wire mesh is increased due to long-term use, the degree of screening of pills and pills is not made accurately.

In order to secure the problems according to the conventional sorting method, Korean Utility Model Publication No. 95-8565 has been proposed. As shown in FIG. 9, the conventional sorting device 100 has a driving pulley on the top of the frame 700. Install the conveying conveyor 400 connecting the 200 and the driven pulley 300, but the movement of the conveying conveyor is moved from the lower side to the higher side, and the supply port 500 is installed at the end of the conveying conveyor and the first, Pills formed by rotating the rotating body 600 consisting of 2,3 sorting rooms (610, 620, 630) rotatably installed in each sorting room through holes (640, 650, 660) of different sizes and forming a boundary 670 between each sorting room. There is a sorting device.

The conventional sorting device is because the pills are rotated in the rotating body, so that the drugs hit each other damage or larger than the hole is left in the rotating barrel as a result of the hassle and often to clean up the rotating cylinder and also inside the rotating cylinder There was a problem in that the delay of the work time and disassembly and assembly of the rotating cylinder according to the theorem.

In addition, another problem is that the through-holes formed in the rotating cylinder can not be selected by changing the size of the pill due to the pre-formed screening device after the replacement by purchasing a rotating body with differently formed through-holes in order to select a different sized pills. There was a big problem to use.

The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, the purpose of which is that the pills and medicaments supplied from the supply unit does not collide with each other, preventing breakage, and the selected pill and medicaments are supplied and selected without remaining in the machine The purpose of the present invention is to make it easy to perform the work by not arranging separately, and to facilitate the sorting operation without repairing and replacing the sorting unit according to the size even if the size is changed.

The object of the present invention consists of a supply unit for supplying pills and medicines, a supply induction device for transporting the medicine supplied from the supply to one side, and a roller controlled by the adjustment to select the pharmaceutical supplied from the supply induction device A sorting unit comprising an adjustment sorting unit, a power transmission unit for rotating the rollers, a body having storage bins installed on the left and right sides to store constraints of defects selected from the adjusting sorting unit, and conveying genuine products sorted from the sorting unit. Conveyor belt, a guide part installed on the conveyor belt to prevent the genuine product from being separated to the front and rear parts, and the side plate to prevent the constraint from being released at the same time to gather the constraints installed on the conveyor belt And, formed with a pedestal for adjusting the height and angle of the conveyor belt It is achieved by a conveying apparatus comprising a first feed sorting unit and a second feed sorting unit provided at one lower end of the first feed sorting unit.

1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the present invention

Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the supply guide device in the adjustment selection unit, which is the main part of the present invention (a) is a cross-sectional view and (b) is a side view.

Figure 3 is an excerpt perspective view of the adjustment screening unit main part of the present invention

Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the adjustment selection unit that is the main part of the present invention

Figure 5 is an enlarged view of a part of the excerpt showing the installation state of the main body of the present invention

6 is a side view showing a driving device for driving the roller of the sorting means;

7 is a perspective view showing the structure of the transfer apparatus

8 is a plan view showing the installation state of the transfer device

9 is a front configuration diagram of a conventional sorting device

* Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1: Pharmaceutical sorting device 2: Body

3: Selection section 4: Supply section

5: supply induction device 6: power transmission unit

7,7a: Between adjustments 8: Transfer device

8a: 1st feed sorting device 8b: 2nd feed sorting device

31: inclined guide plate 32, 32a: fixed plate

33: slot 34: shaft ball

35: roller 35a: moving roller

35b: fixed roller 35c: screening hole

35e: Axle 36,36a: Guide rail

38,38a: moving plate 61,82a: driven pulley

62: rotating pulley 64,82: driving pulley

65: wire 71, 71a: display means

74,74a: Rod 84: Pedestal

85: conveyor belt 86: guide

87: fixture 88: frame

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the present invention, a supply unit for supplying pills and medicines, a supply induction device 5 for transporting the constraints supplied from the supply unit to one side, and selects the supplied constraints The sorting unit (10) consisting of an adjustment sorting unit (3) for separating, a body (2) in which the reservoir is installed on the left and right sides to store the constraints of the defects selected from the adjusting sorting unit, and the constraints sorted from the sorting unit Conveyor belt 85 to transfer, the guide portion 86 and the side plate 89 on both sides to prevent the separation from the conveyor belt, and the first formed by the pedestal 84 for adjusting the height and angle of the conveyor belt The feeder 8 is composed of a feeder 8a and a feeder 8 composed of a second feeder 8b provided at one lower end of the first feeder.

The body 2 of the sorter 10 has storage bins installed on the left and right sides to store the constraints of the sorted defects, and wheels are installed at the bottom to facilitate movement of the device. An inclined guide plate 31 through which the inclined guide plate 31 is discharged is formed to form a discharge hole 21 through which the restriction is discharged. On one side of the upper portion, an adjustment selection unit 3 installed at a predetermined angle and a supply unit 4 on the other side thereof are provided. It is installed in the middle of the supply guide device (5).

The supply part 4 is made up of a supply cylinder 42 is provided with a cover 41 formed of a rectangular body on the upper side, the supply cylinder has a space inward and at the bottom to form a withdrawal portion 43 and the withdrawal portion The edge is a structure provided with a support plate to prevent the restriction to be drawn out.

The supply guide device 5 for transferring the constraints supplied from the supply unit 4 to one side is provided with a vibrating device 57 for causing vibration at the lower end of the transfer path 51 made of a plane as shown in FIG. At the other end thereof, a plurality of through holes 53 are formed by the diaphragm 52. The lower end of the through holes is formed with the same number of through holes 54 as the through holes 54, the upper part of which is wider and the inclined toward the lower part. It is a structure in which the supply guide 56 which formed the 55 is provided.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the adjustment selection unit 3 is provided such that the fixing plates 32 and 32a are perpendicular to both sides of the opening on the bracket 22 having the opening 23 formed on the upper side of the body 2. Is installed, but the inclined guide plate 31 is installed at the lower end of the middle portion, the fixing plate 32 forms a slot 33 at a predetermined interval and the shaft hole 34 is formed between the slot and the slot, slot and shaft hole Driven pulleys 61 are formed on each of the roller shafts 35h penetrated, respectively, and a driving pulley 64 is fixed to one side thereof and is provided with a rotational pulley 62 that is idling and is driven on the drive shaft of the motor M1. The power transmission part 6 which connected and installed each driven pulley 61 in the form of a hook by the some wire 65 is provided. Both ends are fixed to the upper end of the fixing plate 32a by fixing means, and the guide rails 36 having the bent portions are installed at upper and lower sides thereof to form guide grooves 37, and the moving plate 38 is formed in the guide grooves. Inserted and the fixed bar (39) is formed in each side to form a hole is installed structure and the interval holding rod is installed.

The moving plate 38 is provided with a display means 71 which displays a rotation angle on one side and penetrates through the hole of the fixing bar 39 on the connecting rod 72 of the adjustment section 7 provided with an anti-slip means on the outer surface. The connector 73 which is inserted into and fixed by the rod is fixedly installed by the fixing screw 75, and the rod 73 having a screw formed on the outer periphery of the connector 73 is fixed by the fixing screw 75 to adjust the distance interval ( In 36b).

In addition, a plurality of bearings 38c through which the shaft 35h of the roller 35 penetrates are installed at the center thereof, and a long hole 38b is formed between the bearings and the bearings, and the adjustment period 7 is a frame of the body 2. It is installed to protrude to the outside through the through.

On the other hand, the fixing plate (32a) of the other side is provided with a plurality of fixed bearings (32c) at a predetermined interval and the upper and lower guide rails (36a) having the bent portion is fixed at both ends by the fixing means at the top and the guide groove ( 37), a moving plate 38a is inserted into the guide groove, and a fixing bar 39a is formed on each side to form a hole.

In addition, the movable plate 38a is provided with a display means 71a for displaying a rotation angle or a moving distance on one side thereof, and a fixing bar 39a on the connecting rod 72a of the adjustment bar 7a provided with an anti-slip means on an outer surface thereof. The connector 73a is inserted into and fixed through the tube hole) and is fixedly installed by the fixing screw 75a, and a rod 74a having a screw threaded on the outer circumference is fixed by the fixing screw 75a. It is installed in the distance interval adjusting hole 36b.

In addition, a plurality of bearings 38c through which the shaft 35f of the roller 35 penetrates is installed at the center thereof, and a long hole 38b is formed between the bearings and the bearings, and the adjustment period 7a is a frame of the body 2. It is installed to protrude to the outside through the through.

On the other hand, between the fixing plate (32, 32a) as shown in Figure 4 attached to the bearing 38c of the movable plate 38, 38a of the movable plate (38, 38a) is rotatably installed to move with the movement of the movable plate ( A plurality of fixed rollers 35b which are rotatably rotatably fixed to the fixed plates 32 and 32a through 35a) and the long holes 35b of the moving plate are installed in groups, and are selected between the rollers and the rollers forming each group. The ball 35c is formed.

The shape of each roller (35a, 35b) has a shaft (35h) integrally formed on one side of the roller body (35d) and the other side is formed integrally with the body (35d) to form a small shaft (35e) diameter, The stepped portion is provided to be spaced apart at predetermined intervals, and the shaft 35f is formed integrally with the stepped portion. At this time, the roller 35 is installed to form a predetermined angle and is installed on the body 2 covered with a protective plate 25 formed with an observation hole so that only the roller can be seen.

The transfer device 8 for sorting the constraints of defects again while transferring the pharmaceuticals sorted from the sorter 10 is provided with covers 81 and 81a at both ends as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8. 81, a drive pulley 82 arranged on the drive shaft of the drive motor M2 and a driven pulley 82a built on the drive roller 83 are connected by a belt, and a drive roller 83a is also installed on the other side. The conveyor belt 85 is installed to rotate the roller indefinitely. At this time, the upper surface of the conveyor belt forms a mesh and the constraints selected from the sorter 10 have the same size but the shape of the constraint is caught in the groove of the mesh and falls to the storage tank installed in the front.

On the other hand, on both sides of the upper surface of the conveyor belt 85, the guide plate 86 is fixed to allow the flow to the fixture 87 by the guide rod so that the constraints selected by the inclined guide plate 31 are not separated from the sorting machine. It is installed, a transparent frame 88 is installed in the middle of the guide bar side of the sorter side to be sorted by the sorter 10 and falling into the transfer device, the frame is guide plate 86 by the gap adjusting lever 88a ) To adjust the distance.

On the other hand, in the opposite direction of rotation of the conveyor belt 85, the inclined surface (89a) is formed, the inclined surface is formed on the inclined surface and the side plate (89) provided with the longitudinal pole (89b) is installed at the end of the inclined surface between the longitudinal pole and the guide plate The space part is formed. In addition, the conveyor belt is installed, the height of the B, C, D is the same, the height of the point A is installed low and the lower portion of the first transfer selection section 8a consisting of a pedestal 84 for adjusting the height and the height of the conveyor belt and , The second transfer sorting unit 8b for sorting by forming the same structure as the first transfer sorting unit 8a with the restriction falling from the space unit, wherein the side plate installed in the second transfer sorting unit is inclined surface 89a. Form only).

Attached to the operation of the pharmaceutical sorting device 1 of the present invention of the structure configured as described above when the large amount of constraints are supplied to the supply unit 4 installed on the upper portion of the body 2 as shown in Figure 1 When the constraints are placed on the supply guide device 5 as shown in FIG. 2 by the drawing unit 43 having the support plate to prevent the constraints placed on the conveying path 51 by the vibration device 56. The constraint is moved to one side and the constraint is supplied along the through hole 53 between the diaphragm 52 and the diaphragm 52 to the input hole 54 of the supply guide 56, wherein the bottom projection 55 ) Is in contact with the roller 35 so that the supply guide 56 flows by the roller and is arranged and administered to the adjustment selector 3 by the injection hole 54.

At this time, when the roller maintains the distance a, if necessary, the constraint supplied when moving to the distance b is exactly as necessary to fall on the roller 35, and the supply guide device 5 and the roller 35 Maintain a height of h at all times and prevent release from the rollers when constraints are administered to the rotating rollers.

Then, the constraints are seated between the rollers 35. At this time, a small constraint passes through the sorting hole 35c formed between the fixed rollers 35b and the moving rollers 35a, which are inclined. Passed and collected in the reservoir, the intermediate point of the sorting hole (35c) is caught by the inclined guide plate 31 is transferred to the first feed selector (8a).

On the other hand, the large constraint is moved along the roller 35 having an inclination, and when the end is reached, it falls down by the sorting hole 35c formed between the shaft 35e and the shaft 35e, and is placed in the storage container as a small constraint. Gathered and processed again.

As described above, it is possible to select a large amount of the constraints supplied from the adjustment screening unit 3, but the sorting hole 35c should also change accordingly because the size of the constraints should also be changed by different types.

In order to adjust the sorting hole 35c between the moving and fixing rollers 35a and 35b according to the constraints, display means 71 and 71a are provided on the outer circumferential surface to display the non-slip means and the rotation angle (moving distance). The up / down adjustment period 7 is rotated. Then, the rods 74 and 74a fixedly connected to the connecting rods 72 and 72a between the adjustments are rotated to move the moving plates 38 and 38a by the distance gap adjusting holes 36b.

Then, as shown in FIG. 5, when the moving plates 38 and 38a flow, the moving rollers 35a built in the moving plates are also moved, and the fixed rollers 35b passing through the slots 38b are fixed plates ( It does not flow in a fixed relationship as built in 32, 32a). Thus, the movable plate 35 flows in accordance with the rotation angle of the adjusting section 7 so that the movable roller 35a built in the movable plates 38 and 38a flows between the distance of the maximum c and the distance of the minimum d, and the fixed roller 35b. At the same time as the spacing is adjusted, the size of the selection hole 35c is adjusted to select a large number of restrictions.

On the other hand, the rotation of the moving and fixing rollers (35a, 35b) is transmitted by the power transmission unit 6 installed on the back of the fixed plate 32, as shown in Figure 6, the driving thereof is the drive shaft of the motor (M1) The driving pulley 64 and the rotating pulley 62 installed on one side to maintain the tension of the wire is installed on the axis of the roller, respectively, through the slot 33 of the fixed plate through the driven pulley 61 and the wire 65 In order to connect the plurality of wires 65 in the form of a hook so that the rotation direction is reversed to transmit power.

The constraints refined by the inclined guide plate 31 are transferred to the first transfer sorting unit 8a of the transfer apparatus 8 as illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 8 of the accompanying drawings, and are rotated by a motor M2. Constraints dropped on the conveyor belts 85 by rotating 83 to prevent them from falling downwards on the conveyor belts by the guide plate 86, causing the constraints to roll in the lower position, that is, the A direction, and the conveyors. The height and the height of the belt are adjusted by the lower pedestal 84.

At this time, since the surface of the rotating conveyor belt 85 is made of a mesh, the constraint of the defect is caught in the mesh and is transported in the rotational direction to be piled up in the storage container of the front lower portion, and the rest of the constraint is rolled backward to the side plate 89. Will be gathered in.

Constrained and accumulated on the side plate 89 is lowered by one side is flowed by the rotating conveyor belt is caught by the vertical plate (89b) to move little by little to prevent falling to the second moving separator (8b) at a time Little by little, it is conveyed to the lower 2nd transfer | selection part.

On the other hand, the second feed sorter 8b also sorts the finished product toward the same operation as the first feed sorter 8a. On the other hand, the side plate 89 installed in the second transfer separator can be obtained by using only one first transfer separator without the use of the second moving separator in the inclined surface (89a) to form a plane and working time and conditions.

The pharmaceutical sorting apparatus of the present invention, which is configured and functions as described above, has two rollers forming a pair, and the pharmaceuticals such as pills and medicines are passed between each roller, and their size and shape. Only this certain thing is sorted, and the distance between the rollers is adjusted so that it can be screened in large quantities and in large quantities. Since it does not collide with each other, damage is prevented, and the supplied pills and pills do not remain in the machine so that the sorting machine can be easily arranged so that the work can be easily performed. It is a useful design that has the effect of facilitating sorting work without the need for repair and replacement of parts separately.

Claims (9)

A supply unit (4) for supplying unfinished pharmaceuticals such as pills and medicines, A supply guide device 5 for transferring the constraints supplied from the supply unit to one side; An adjustment selector 3 provided with a roller 35 which is adjusted by the adjustment periods 7 and 7a so as to sort out the constraints supplied from the supply guide device; A power transmission part 6 for rotating the roller, A sorter (10) consisting of a body (2) in which a storage container is installed on the left and right sides to store the constraints of the defects selected from the adjustment selecting unit; Conveyor belt 85 for conveying the pharmaceutical selected from the sorting machine, A guide portion 86 installed on the conveyor belt to prevent the constraints from escaping to the front and rear portions; Side plate 89 to collect the transported constraints installed on the conveyor belt on one side, and to prevent the constraints from being separated; A first transfer sorting portion (8a) formed of a pedestal (84) for adjusting the height and angle of the conveyor belt; Pharmaceutical sorting apparatus comprising a conveying device consisting of a second conveying sorting portion (8b) installed on one side lower end of the first conveying sorting portion. According to claim 1, wherein the supply guide device 5 is provided with a vibrating device 57 at the lower end of the conveying path 51 and a plurality of through holes 53 by the diaphragm 52 at the front end, the lower end of the through hole Pharmaceutical injection device, characterized in that formed as a plurality of injection holes 54, the bottom surface is formed of a feed guide formed with a projection (55). 2. The fixed selection unit (3) according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment selecting section (3) forms a plurality of slots (33) at regular intervals, and a fixed plate (32) having shaft holes (34) formed between the slots, and a fixed plate (32a) having only shaft holes facing each other. The guide rails 36 and 36a are fixed to the upper and lower sides, and the movable plates 38 and 38a are installed on the guide rails, and the fixed rollers 35b are fixed to the fixed plates and the movable rollers 35a fixed to the movable plates. ) Are each installed in groups and a plurality of selection, pharmaceutical selection, characterized in that the screening hole (38c) is formed between the roller and the roller forming each group. According to claim 1 or 3, the moving plate is a structure in which a plurality of bearings (38c) through which the shaft (35h, 35f) of the roller 35 penetrates in the center is provided with a long hole (38b) between the bearing, the bearing, Fixing bar (39, 39a) to the connecting rod (72, 72a) of the adjustment interval (7, 7a) is provided with the display means (71, 71a) to display the angle of rotation or the movement distance in the distance interval adjusting hole (36b) at the lower side The connector (73,73a) is inserted and fixed through the through hole of the connector (73,73a) is characterized in that the rod (74, 74a) with a screw formed on the outer periphery is fixed by the fixing screw (75a) Pharmaceutical sorting device. According to claim 1, The roller 35 has a shaft (35h) is integrally formed on one side of the roller body (35d) and the other side forms a shaft bar (35e) having a small diameter and has a stepped portion, integral with the stepped portion Pharmaceutical sorting apparatus, characterized in that formed to form a shaft (35f) to form a predetermined angle. 2. The power transmission unit of claim 1, wherein the power transmission unit is respectively fixed to the shaft of the roller via the driving pulley 64 provided on the drive shaft of the motor M1 and the rotation pulley 62 installed to maintain the tension of the wire on one side. Pharmaceutical pulley device characterized in that the plurality of wires connected in the form of a hooking so as to be connected to the driven pulley (61) and the wire (65) through the slot (33) of the rotation direction is reversed. 2. The moving device (8) according to claim 1, wherein the driving device (8) has a drive pulley (82) built on the drive shaft of the drive motor (M2) and a driven pulley (82a) built on the drive roller (83) connected by a belt, and the drive roller (82a). Conveyor belt (85) is installed, on both sides of the conveyor belt 85, the guide plate (86) is fixed to the fixing fixture (87) by a guide rod so as to be movable and a transparent frame (88) is installed on one side. At one end of the conveyor belt, a side plate 89 is installed, and a lower portion of the conveyor belt is formed of a pedestal 84 for adjusting the height and height of the conveyor belt. Pharmaceutical sorting apparatus, characterized in that the second feed sorting unit (8b) is made of the same structure as the feed sorting unit (8a) for sorting. 8. The pharmaceutical sorting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the side plate (89) forms an inclined surface (89a), and an uneven portion is formed on the inclined surface, and a vertical bar (89b) is installed at the end of the inclined surface. 8. The constraint of claim 1 or 7, wherein the first and second feed separators 8a, 8b are provided with conveyor belts 85 having the same height of points B, C, and D and having a lower height of point A. Sorting device.