KR19980044708A - Shock energy absorber of universal joint of automobile - Google Patents

Shock energy absorber of universal joint of automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19980044708A
KR19980044708A KR1019960062828A KR19960062828A KR19980044708A KR 19980044708 A KR19980044708 A KR 19980044708A KR 1019960062828 A KR1019960062828 A KR 1019960062828A KR 19960062828 A KR19960062828 A KR 19960062828A KR 19980044708 A KR19980044708 A KR 19980044708A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
joint
tube
impact energy
universal joint
needle pin
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019960062828A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
김덕승
Original Assignee
오상수
만도기계 주식회사
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Publication date
Application filed by 오상수, 만도기계 주식회사 filed Critical 오상수
Priority to KR1019960062828A priority Critical patent/KR19980044708A/en
Publication of KR19980044708A publication Critical patent/KR19980044708A/en

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Abstract

본 발명은 자동차의 유니버설조인트의 충격에너지 흡수장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 본 발명은 니이들핀 또는 스틸보올을 삽입시킨 상태에서 관조인트에 샤프트조인트를 압입시킴으로써 니이들핀 또는 스틸보올과의 마찰력으로 인한 하중을 흡수하여 충격으로부터 운전자를 보호함과 동시에 가공조립이 용이하여 작업능률을 향상시키고 제품의 품질을 향상시키도록 하는 데 있다.The present invention relates to an impact energy absorbing device of a universal joint of an automobile, and in particular, the present invention is to inject the shaft joint into the tube joint in the state of inserting the needle pin or steel bowl due to the friction force with the needle pin or steel bowl Absorption of the load protects the operator from impact and at the same time facilitates fabrication and assembly, improving work efficiency and improving product quality.

Description

자동차의 유니버설조인트의 충격에너지 흡수장치Shock energy absorber of universal joint of automobile

본 발명은 자동차의 유니버설조인트의 충격에너지 흡수장치에 관한 것으로, 좀 더 상세하게는 니이들(needle)핀 또는 스틸보올과의 마찰력으로 인한 하중을 흡수하여 충격으로부터 운전자를 보호할 수 있도록 하는 자동차의 유니버설조인트의 충격에너지 흡수장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an impact energy absorbing device of a universal joint of a vehicle, and more particularly, to absorb a load due to frictional force with a needle pin or a steel bowl to protect a driver from impact. The present invention relates to a shock energy absorber of a universal joint.

종래의 충격에너지 흡수장치인 칼럼(10)은 도 1에 도시되어 있다. 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 샤프트조인트(20)와 튜브(30)사이의 충격에너지를 흡수할 수 있도록 수지(40)로 몰딩고정하고, 튜브(30)에 삽입되지 않은 샤프트조인트(20)의 일정거리 지점에는 강구(50)를 압입하여 조립구성하였다.The column 10, which is a conventional impact energy absorber, is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, the molding is fixed with resin 40 to absorb shock energy between the shaft joint 20 and the tube 30, and the shaft joint 20 is not inserted into the tube 30. At a certain point, the steel ball 50 was press-fitted and assembled.

상기와 같이 조립구성된 칼럼(10)은 자동차의 주행중 충격에너지가 전달되면 1차적으로 샤프트조인트(20)와 튜브(30)를 몰딩고정시킨 수지(40)가 파단되면서 1차 충격에너지가 흡수된 후 샤프트조인트(20)에 압입된 강구(50)가 튜브(30)와 접촉되면서 튜브(30)를 확관시키면서 진행하여 2차적 충격에너지를 흡수하도록 되어 있다.The column 10 is assembled as described above is the first shock energy is absorbed while the resin 40, which is fixed to the molded shaft joint 20 and the tube 30 is broken when the impact energy is transmitted while driving the vehicle The steel ball 50 press-fitted to the shaft joint 20 is in contact with the tube 30 while expanding the tube 30 to absorb secondary impact energy.

그러나 상기와 같은 칼럼의 몰딩형식은 샤프트 조인트에 정밀한 삽입홈(serration)을 가공한 후 강구를 결합하여 4개의 홈에 수지로 몰딩함으로써 작업이 번거러울뿐만 아니라 가공상의 어려움이 발생되고, 또한 몰딩부의 커랩스(collapse)하중제어에 어려움이 있다.However, in the molding type of the column as described above, after machining a precise insertion groove in the shaft joint, the steel balls are combined and molded into four grooves with resin, which not only makes the work cumbersome, but also causes difficulty in processing. There is a difficulty in controlling the collapse load.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해결하고자 이루어진 것으로서, 그 목적은 관조인트 형상에 샤프트조인트를 압입하여 니이들핀 또는 스틸보올과의 마찰력으로 인한 하중을 흡수하도록하므로써 충격으로부터 운전자를 보호해줌과 동시에 가공 조립이 용이하여 작업능률을 향상시키고 제품의 품질을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하는데 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems as described above, and its purpose is to protect the driver from impact by injecting the shaft joint into the pipe joint shape to absorb the load caused by the frictional force with the needle pin or steel bowl. At the same time, it is easy to assemble and process to improve work efficiency and improve product quality.

도 1은 종래의 기술을 설명하려는 칼럼의 단면도.1 is a cross-sectional view of a column to explain the prior art.

도 2는 종래의 칼럼이 작동하여 충격에너지를 흡수하는 상태도.Figure 2 is a state in which the conventional column is operating to absorb the impact energy.

도 3은 본 발명의 조립단면도.3 is an assembled cross-sectional view of the present invention.

도 4는 본 발명의 칼럼이 작동하여 충격에너지를 흡수하는 상태의 단면도.4 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the column of the present invention operates to absorb impact energy.

* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: 칼럼, 2: 샤프트조인트, 3: 튜브, 4: 수지, 5: 충격흡수부, 6: 관조인트1: column, 2: shaft joint, 3: tube, 4: resin, 5: shock absorber, 6: tube joint

이를 첨부 도면에 의거하여 본 발명을 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

제 3 도는 본 발명의 조립 단면도이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 컬럼이 작동하여 충격에너지를 흡수하는 상태의 단면도로서, 도 3 및 도 4 에서와 같이, 샤프트조인트(2)와 튜브(3)를 상호 조립하여 컬럼(1)을 형성하되 샤프트조인트(2)와 튜브(3)의 결합부 사이에 충격에너지를 흡수할 수 있도록 상, 하측에 수지(4)를 몰딩한 것에 있어서,3 is a cross-sectional view of the assembly of the present invention, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which the column of the present invention operates to absorb the impact energy, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the shaft joint (2) and the tube (3) In forming the column (1) by mutual assembly, but molding the resin (4) in the upper and lower sides so as to absorb the impact energy between the coupling portion of the shaft joint (2) and the tube (3),

니이들핀 또는 스틸보올을 삽입시킨 상태에서 관조인트(6)에 샤프트조인트(2)를 압입하여서 형성한 것이다.It is formed by pressing the shaft joint (2) to the tube joint (6) while the needle pin or steel bowl is inserted.

상기 니이들핀을 성냥개비형상으로 형성한 것이 특징이 있다.The needle pin is formed in a matchstick shape.

또한 상기 스틸보올을 원형으로 형성한 것이 특징이 있다.In addition, the steel bowl is characterized in that it is formed in a circular shape.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명은 컬럼(1)은 튜브(3)의 일정거리 지점에 샤프트 조인트(2)의 형상에 따라 니이들핀의 성냥개비형상으로 형성하고 스틸보올의 형상을 원형과 같이 프레싱 가공한다.In the present invention configured as described above, the column 1 is formed in the shape of the match pin of the needle pin according to the shape of the shaft joint 2 at a predetermined distance point of the tube 3, and the shape of the steel bowl is pressed in a circular shape.

상기와 같이 니이들핀 또는 스틸보올을 프레싱 가공 완료 후 관조인트(6)에 샤프트 조인트(2)를 압입함으로써 니이들핀 또는 스틸보올과의 마찰력으로 인한 하중을 흡수하여 충격으로부터 충격에너지를 흡수하게 되는 것이다.After pressing the needle pin or steel bowl as described above, press the shaft joint 2 into the pipe joint 6 to absorb the load caused by the frictional force with the needle pin or steel bowl to absorb the impact energy from the impact. Will be.

이상 설명한 바와 같이, 니이들핀 또는 스틸보올을 프레싱 가공 완료후 관조인트에 샤프트조인트를 압입함으로써 니이들핀 또는 스틸보올과의 마찰력으로 인한 하중을 흡수함으로써 충격으로부터 운전자를 보호해줌과 동시에 가공조립이 용이하여 작업능률을 향상시킬 수 있게 하였으며, 또한 제품의 품질을 향상시켜주는 효과가 있다.As described above, after pressing the needle pin or steel bowl, the shaft joint is pushed into the tube joint to absorb the load caused by the frictional force with the needle pin or steel bowl, thereby protecting the driver from impact and at the same time assembling the assembly. It is easy to improve the work efficiency, and also has the effect of improving the quality of the product.

Claims (3)

샤프트 조인트(2)와 튜브(3)를 상호 조립하여 컬럼(1)을 형성하되 샤프트 조인트(2)와 튜브(3)의 결합부 사이에 충격에너지를 흡수할 수 있도록 상, 하측에 수지(4)를 몰딩한 것에 있어서,The shaft joint 2 and the tube 3 are mutually assembled to form a column 1, but the resin 4 is disposed on the upper and lower sides so as to absorb impact energy between the joint portion of the shaft joint 2 and the tube 3. In molding), 니이들핀 또는 스틸보올을 삽입시킨 상태에서 관조인트(6)에 샤프트 조인트(2)를 압입하여서됨을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 유니버설조인트의 충격에너지 흡수장치.Impact energy absorbing device of the universal joint of the automobile, characterized in that by pressing the shaft joint (2) in the tube joint (6) in the needle pin or steel bowl inserted state. 상기 니이들핀을 성냥개비형상으로 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 유니버설조인트의 충격에너지 흡수장치.An impact energy absorbing device for a universal joint of a vehicle, wherein the needle pin is formed in a matchstick shape. 상기 스틸보올을 원형으로 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 자동차의 유니버설 조인트의 충격에너지 흡수장치.Impact energy absorbing device of the universal joint of the vehicle, characterized in that the steel bowl is formed in a circular shape.
KR1019960062828A 1996-12-07 1996-12-07 Shock energy absorber of universal joint of automobile KR19980044708A (en)

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KR1019960062828A KR19980044708A (en) 1996-12-07 1996-12-07 Shock energy absorber of universal joint of automobile

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KR1019960062828A KR19980044708A (en) 1996-12-07 1996-12-07 Shock energy absorber of universal joint of automobile

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KR19980044708A true KR19980044708A (en) 1998-09-05

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