KR19980026742A - Pattern formation method of stained glass - Google Patents

Pattern formation method of stained glass Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19980026742A
KR19980026742A KR1019960045282A KR19960045282A KR19980026742A KR 19980026742 A KR19980026742 A KR 19980026742A KR 1019960045282 A KR1019960045282 A KR 1019960045282A KR 19960045282 A KR19960045282 A KR 19960045282A KR 19980026742 A KR19980026742 A KR 19980026742A
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glass
resin
viscosity
pigments
pattern
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KR1019960045282A
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Korean (ko)
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KR100207178B1 (en
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한수일
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한수일
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/006Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with materials of composite character
    • C03C17/007Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with materials of composite character containing a dispersed phase, e.g. particles, fibres or flakes, in a continuous phase
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/28Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material
    • C03C17/32Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material with synthetic or natural resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2217/00Coatings on glass
    • C03C2217/40Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer
    • C03C2217/43Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer consisting of a dispersed phase in a continuous phase
    • C03C2217/44Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer consisting of a dispersed phase in a continuous phase characterized by the composition of the continuous phase
    • C03C2217/445Organic continuous phases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2217/00Coatings on glass
    • C03C2217/40Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer
    • C03C2217/43Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer consisting of a dispersed phase in a continuous phase
    • C03C2217/46Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer consisting of a dispersed phase in a continuous phase characterized by the dispersed phase
    • C03C2217/48Coatings comprising at least one inhomogeneous layer consisting of a dispersed phase in a continuous phase characterized by the dispersed phase having a specific function
    • C03C2217/485Pigments
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2217/00Coatings on glass
    • C03C2217/70Properties of coatings
    • C03C2217/72Decorative coatings

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 스테인드 글라스에 관한 것으로, 특히 비교적 점도가 높고 안료(顔料)가 혼합된 겔(Gel)상태의 열기소성수지를 도형이나 문양에 따라 유리표면에 형성시키고 그 내부의 각 공간에 점도가 낮은 액상의 상태로 된 다양한 색상의 안료가 섞인 열기소성수지를 도포하므로서, 안료첨가시 색소들이 잘 혼합되어 다양한 색상의 표현이 자유롭고, 색상과 광택이 특이하며 작업시 냄새를 극소화하였으며, 도포면이 유리에서 이탈되지 않고 작업시간이 단축되는 효과를 제공하는 것이다.TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to stained glass, and in particular, a relatively high viscosity, a gel-like thermosetting plastic in which a pigment is mixed, is formed on a glass surface according to a figure or a pattern, and the viscosity is low in each space therein. By applying thermoplastics mixed with pigments of various colors in the liquid state, the pigments are well mixed when pigments are added, which makes it possible to express various colors freely, the color and gloss is unusual, and the smell is minimized during work. It is to provide the effect of reducing the working time without departure.

Description

[발명의 명칭][Name of invention]

스테인드 글라스의 무늬형성방법Pattern formation method of stained glass

[발명의 상세한 설명]Detailed description of the invention

[발명의 목적][Purpose of invention]

본 발명은 스테인드 글라스(Stained Glass)에 관한 것으로, 특히 스테인드 글라스의 표면에 형성시키는 각종 도형이나 문양을 안료(顔料)가 혼합된 겔(Gel)상태의 열기소성수지를 도포시키므로서, 온도변화에 따른 열팽창력에 의해서도 떨어지지 않고, 시간이 경과하여도 고유한 색상과 광택을 영구히 유지할 수 있으며, 작업성이 우수한 스테인드 글라스의 무늬형성방법에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to stained glass, and in particular, it is possible to apply a thermosetting resin in a gel state mixed with pigments to various figures and patterns to be formed on the surface of stained glass, The present invention relates to a method for forming a pattern of stained glass that does not fall due to thermal expansion force and can maintain a unique color and luster permanently even after elapse of time, and has excellent workability.

[발명이 속하는 기술분야 및 그 분야의 종래기술][Technical Field to which the Invention belongs and Prior Art in the Field]

본 발명은 유리의 표면에 다양한 색상이나 문양으로 모자이크장식을 하는 스테인드 글라스분야에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to the field of stained glass that mosaics the surface of the glass in various colors or patterns.

일반적으로 스테인드 글라스는 유리표면에 모자이크하는 작업으로, 도안이나 각종문양을 다양한 색상으로 형성시켜 건물의 유리벽이나 각종 유리문 및 실내장식을 위한 인테리어재료로 많이 사용되고 있다.In general, stained glass is a mosaic of the surface of the glass, a pattern or various patterns to form a variety of colors are used as interior materials for glass walls, various glass doors and interior decoration of the building.

이 스테인드 글라스를 제작하는 방법으로는, 각종 문양에 따라 색유리를 이용하여 그 문양에 맞도록 각양의 색유리를 절단, 조합하여 모자이크식으로 형성시키는 방법으로, 또한 상기 각종 문양에 따라 그 문양에 맞도록 여러 가지의 색상으로 착색하여 인쇄방식으로 형성된 셀룰로이드(Celluliod)를 유리표면에 붙여 형성시키는 방법이 사용되어 지고 있다.This stained glass is produced by cutting and combining various colored glasses to match the patterns by using colored glass according to various patterns, and forming them in a mosaic manner. A method of forming celluloid (Celluliod) formed by printing by coloring in various colors is attached to the glass surface.

또한 유리면에 직접 도안이나 문양을 그리는 작업으로는, 비교적 점도가 높은 에폭시 수지(Epoxy resin)를 이용하여 유리면에 문양에 따라 3-5mm정도의 폭으로 된 형상의 라인을 긋게 되면, 이 라인의 높이가 약 2-3mm정도의 높이를 유지하게 되고 이 상태에서 라인의 안쪽의 공간부에 색소가 첨가되고 비교적 점도가 낮은 에폭시 수지의 물감액을 도포하는 방법이 사용되고 있다.In addition, in the case of drawing or patterning on the glass surface directly, if you draw a line with the shape of 3-5mm width on the glass surface by using epoxy resin, which has a relatively high viscosity, the height of this line In this state, a pigment is added to the inner space of the line and a paint solution of an epoxy resin having a relatively low viscosity is used.

그런데 상기와 같이 색유리를 이용하여 그 문양에 맞도록 제작하는 방법의 단점으로는, 색유리를 일일이 도안이나 문양에 맞도록 각각 분절(分節)하고 상기 각 색유리를 단면이 I자형의 납선으로 결합시켜 형성된 스테인드 글라스판을 유리표면에 붙여 설치하므로, 작업의 난이도가 높고 시간이 많이 소요되며, 이에 따른 코스트가 상승되는 요인이 되었으며, 또한 셀룰로이드를 이용하여 유리표면에 붙여 작업하는 방법으로는, 기온의 변화나 주위환경에 따라 셀룰로이드가 떨어지거나 셀룰로이드자체의 광택을 장기간 유지하기가 어려운 문제점이 있었던 것이다.However, as a drawback of the method for manufacturing the pattern using the colored glass as described above, the colored glass is segmented to fit the pattern or the pattern one by one, and each colored glass is formed by combining the cross section with an I-shaped lead wire. Since the stained glass plate is attached to the glass surface, the difficulty of the work is high and time consuming, and the cost increases accordingly, and the method of attaching the glass surface using celluloid to change the temperature Depending on the surrounding environment, celluloid may fall off or maintain the gloss of the celluloid itself for a long time.

또한 에폭시 수지를 이용하여 유리면에 모자이크식으로 형성하는 방법의 단점으로는, 우선 상기 에폭시 수지로 작업할 시에는 에폭시 수지자체는 스스로 경화작용이 이루어지지 않기 때문에 경화제를 첨가하여야 만이 경화작용이 이루어지는 이액형이고 또한 에폭시 수지에 경화제를 첨가하는 순간부터 약 30분정도가 경과 되면 바로 응고가 되기 때문에 상기 에폭시 수지가 경과되는 시간과 작업의 속도에 따라 일정한 양을 측정하여 경화제를 첨가하여 작업을 하여야 되었고, 또한 작업중 에폭시 수지가 경화되는 것을 방지하기 위해 상기 에폭시 수지에 경화제를 자주 투입시켜야 되므로 작업이 번거로운 것이다.In addition, the disadvantage of the method of forming the mosaic on the glass surface using the epoxy resin, first, when the epoxy resin itself when working with the epoxy resin itself does not work hardening because only the curing agent is added to this It is a liquid type and solidifies as soon as about 30 minutes have elapsed since the addition of the curing agent to the epoxy resin. Therefore, the amount of the curing agent must be measured by measuring a certain amount according to the elapsed time and the speed of the work. In addition, in order to prevent the epoxy resin from hardening during the operation, the curing agent must be frequently added to the epoxy resin, which is cumbersome.

상기와 같이 유리면에 점도가 높은 에폭시 수지를 이용하여 도안이나 문양에 맞게 라인을 긋고 그 라인내에 유성계통의 안료를 섞고 점도가 낮은 에폭시 수지를 도포할 시 상기 에폭시 수지의 성질상 유리면에 일정한 두께가 형성되도록 일일이 칠해야 하는 작업이 어렵고, 또한 상기 에폭시 수지에 의해 완성된 스테인드 글라스는 사용할 때 계절의 변화나 외부의 온도변화에 따른 열팽창계수에 의해 유리와 에폭시 수지와의 사이에 기포가 발생되어 점착력이 약해지기 때문에 상기 에폭시 수지가 유리면으로부터 이탈되는 문제점이 있었고, 또한 시간이 경과됨에 따라 점차적으로 광택과 선명도가 떨어지는 폐단이 있었던 것이다.As described above, when the epoxy resin with a high viscosity is used on the glass surface, a line is drawn according to a pattern or pattern, and when the oil-based pigment is mixed in the line and the epoxy resin with low viscosity is applied, a constant thickness is applied to the glass surface. The work that has to be painted to be formed is difficult, and the stained glass finished by the epoxy resin is a bubble between the glass and the epoxy resin due to the coefficient of thermal expansion due to the change of season or the temperature of the outside when used, the adhesive force Because of this weakening, there was a problem that the epoxy resin was separated from the glass surface, and as time passed, there was a closed end that gradually decreased gloss and clarity.

[발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제][Technical problem to be achieved]

상기와 같은 문제점을 감안하여 안출한 본 발명의 목적은 스테인드 글라스의 표면에 형성시키는 각종 도형이나 문양을 안료가 혼합된 겔상태의 열기소성수지를 이용하여 도포시키므로서, 온도변화에 따른 열팽창력에 의해서도 떨어지지 않고, 시간이 경과하여도 고유한 색상과 광택을 영구히 유지할 수 있으며, 작업성이 우수한 스테인드 글라스의 무늬형성방법에 관한 것을 제공한다.The object of the present invention devised in view of the above problems is to apply various figures or patterns to be formed on the surface of stained glass by using a thermosetting resin in a gel state mixed with pigments, and thus to the thermal expansion force according to the temperature change. The present invention relates to a method of forming a pattern of stained glass that does not fall off and that can maintain a unique color and luster permanently even with time, and has excellent workability.

[발명의 구성 및 작용][Configuration and Function of Invention]

상기와 같은 본 발명의 목적달성을 위한 구성은, 비교적 점도가 높은 접착수지로 유리면에 도형이나 문양에 따라 높이가 2mm-3mm높이로 되는 형상의 라인을 형성시키고 그 라인이외의 공간부에 비교적 점도가 낮은 물감액을 도포하여 스테인드 글라스를 형성하는 것에 있어서, 1:1-3중량부의 열기소성수지와 에탄올을 교반하여 밀폐된 공간부에서 가열, 교반하여 얻어진 cps100-400정도의 점도가 유지되는 점도가 높은 열가소성수지에 각종안료를 가하고, 교반한 후 도형이나 문양을 따라 유리 표면에 라인을 형성시키고, 1:5-8중량부의 열가소성수지와 에탄올을 교반하여 밀폐된 공간부에서 가열, 교반하여 얻어진 cps2000-6000정도의 점도가 유지되는 비교적 점도가 낮은 열가소성수지에 각종 안료를 가하고 교반한 후, 라인이외의 내부공간부에 도포하는 것이다.The configuration for achieving the object of the present invention as described above, the relatively high viscosity of the adhesive resin formed on the glass surface in the shape of the shape of the height of 2mm-3mm height according to the figure or pattern, and the relatively viscous portion in the space other than the line In applying a low paint solution to form a stained glass, the viscosity of cps100-400 obtained by stirring and heating 1: 1-3 parts by weight of a thermoplastic and ethanol in a closed space part is maintained. After adding various pigments to the high thermoplastic resin and stirring, a line is formed on the glass surface according to figures or patterns, and 1: 5-8 parts by weight of thermoplastic resin and ethanol are stirred to be heated and stirred in an enclosed space. It is to apply various pigments to a relatively low-viscosity thermoplastic resin that maintains a viscosity of about cps2000-6000, and then to apply it to the inner space outside the line. .

또한, 상기 열기소성수지가 비닐계열의 합성수지로 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, it is preferable that the thermosetting resin is a vinyl-based synthetic resin.

또한, 상기 열기소성수지가 초산비닐수지로 하는 것이 더욱 바람직할 것이다.In addition, it will be more preferable that the thermoplastic resin is a vinyl acetate resin.

상기와 같이된 본 발명은 비교적 점도가 높고 안료(顔料)가 혼합된 겔(Gel)상태의 열기소성수지를 도형이나 문양에 따라 유리표면에 형성시키고 그 내부의 각 공간에 점도가 낮은 액상의 상태로 된 다양한 색상의 안료가 혼합된 열기서성수지를 도포하므로서 달성된다.According to the present invention as described above, a relatively high viscosity and a thermosetting resin in a gel state in which a pigment is mixed are formed on a glass surface according to a figure or a pattern, and a liquid state having a low viscosity in each space therein. It is achieved by applying a thermosetting resin mixed with pigments of various colors.

이와 같이된 본 발명의 실시예를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the embodiment of the present invention as described in detail as follows.

열기소성수지의 특징으로는 무색투명하고 피막(皮膜)의 퇴색이 적고 유연성이 적으며, 부착력 및 내구성이 우수한 성질을 갖고 있으며, 액상상태에서는 유성안료, 수성안료, 천연안료 등과 같은 각종 색소들이 잘 혼합하여서 다양한 색상을 표현하기가 쉬우며 또한 상기 점도가 낮은, 즉 액상상태에서는 유리표면에 잘 퍼지게 되므로 작업성이 뛰어난 것이다.As a characteristic of thermoplastic resin, it is colorless and transparent, has less color fading, less flexibility, excellent adhesion and durability, and in the liquid state, various pigments such as oily pigments, aqueous pigments, and natural pigments It is easy to express a variety of colors by mixing, and the workability is excellent because the viscosity is low, that is, it spreads well on the glass surface in the liquid state.

상기 열기소성수지에 적당량의 에탄올을 가하고, 교반하여 형성된 점도가 높은 상태의 경우나, 점도가 낮은 상태에서도 유리표면에 도포작업시 상기와 같이 부착력이 우수할 뿐만 아니라 응고된 후에도 완전히 굳어지지않고 약간의 반고체상택를 유지하기게 되므로 신축성이 뛰어나고 촉촉한 느낌의 특이한 광택을 유지하고 있으며, 또한 투명안료첨가시 선명도가 매우 높아 투명상태의 스테인드 글라스를 얻을 수 있으며, 온도변화에 따른 열팽창계수가 유리와 열기소성수지가 서로 다르더라도, 열팽창력에 의한 열기소성수지의 신축성으로 인해 유리표면으로부터 떨어지지 않는 것이고, 또한 상기 신축성에 의해 외부로부터의 충격이 발생되도 유리를 보호할 수 있는 완충역할을 하게 되는 것이다.When the appropriate amount of ethanol is added to the thermoplastics and stirred, the viscosity is high, or when the coating is applied to the glass surface even in the state of low viscosity, the adhesive force is excellent as described above and does not completely harden even after solidification. Because it maintains semi-solid housing, it has excellent elasticity and maintains a unique luster with a moist feeling. Also, when a transparent pigment is added, a clear stained glass can be obtained with high transparency. Even if the resins are different from each other, they do not fall off from the glass surface due to the elasticity of the thermoplastic resin due to thermal expansion force, and the elasticity of the thermoplastic resins serves as a buffer to protect the glass even when an impact from the outside occurs.

[실시예 1]Example 1

스테인드 글라스에 형성되는 라인을 제조하는데 사용한 점도가 높은 열기소성수지의 제조방법은, 열기소성수지 175g과 에탄올 175g을 잘 혼합하도록 교반(攪拌)하여 밀폐된 공간부에서 14-16시간 50-70℃정도의 미온의 상태로 가열하면 cps180-220정도의 점도가 유지되어 비교적 점도가 높은 열기소성수지가 생성된다.The method for producing a highly viscous thermoplastic resin used to prepare a line formed on stained glass is stirred for 16-16 hours in a closed space by mixing 175 g of the thermoplastic resin and 175 g of ethanol well. When heated to a mild lukewarm state, the viscosity of cps180-220 is maintained to produce a relatively high viscosity thermoplastic resin.

[실시예 2]Example 2

스테인드 글라스에 형성되는 라인이외의 공간부에 도포되는 점도가 낮은 열기소성수지의 제조방법은, 열기소성수지 175g과 에탄올 1050g을 교반하여 밀폐된 공간부에서 20-24시간 50-70℃정도의 미온의 상태로 가열하면 cps3800-4200정도의 점도가 유지되는 비교적 점도가 낮은 열기소성수지가 생성된다.The method for producing a low-viscosity thermosetting resin applied to a space portion other than a line formed in stained glass is a lukewarm temperature of about 50-70 ° C. for 20-24 hours in a sealed space by stirring 175 g of the thermoplastic resin and 1050 g of ethanol. Heating in the form of a relatively low viscosity thermoplastics that maintain a viscosity of about cps3800-4200 is produced.

상기와 같이 열기소성수지에 혼합된 에탄올은 밀폐된 공간에서 오랜시간에 걸쳐 미온의 상태로 가열하여 잘 혼합되도록 교반하므로서 에탄올의 대부분은 열기소성수지에 포함되어 있고, 이 에탄올의 용도로는 열기소성수지의 점도를 유지시키는데 있는 것이다.As described above, the ethanol mixed with the thermoplastic is stirred in a confined space for a long time in a lukewarm state and mixed so that most of the ethanol is contained in the thermoplastic. This is to maintain the viscosity of the resin.

[실시예 3]Example 3

이와 같이된 열기소성수지를 우선 비교적 점도가 높고 겔상태로 된 열기소성 수지에 안료를 섞게 되면 열기소성수지가 안료의 색상과 같은 색상을 유지하게 되고 이 상태에서도 열기소성수지는 강한 접착력을 유지하게 되며, 이와 같은 열기소성수지를 유리면에 각 도형이나 문양에 따라 그리게 되면 안료가 섞인 열기소성수지는 비교적 점도가 높게 형성되며, 이 상태에서 대기(大氣)중에 방치하게 되면 약 1시간후에는 에탄올이 80%정도 날라라게 되고 이후 4-5시간 이후에는 완전응고가 되는데, 이 상태가 손으로 눌렀을 때 지문이 약간 생길정도의 신축성을 유지하고 있는 상태가 된다.When the thermoplastic resin is mixed with the thermoplastic resin having a relatively high viscosity and gel state, the thermoplastic resin maintains the same color as the pigment, and the thermoplastic resin maintains a strong adhesive force even in this state. If the thermoplastics are drawn on the glass surface according to each figure or pattern, the thermoplastics mixed with the pigment are formed to have a relatively high viscosity, and when left in the air in this state, ethanol is released after about 1 hour. After 80%, it will be completely coagulated after 4-5 hours, and this state will maintain the elasticity enough to generate fingerprints when pressed by hand.

상기 라인은 에탄올이 80%이상 날라갔을 경우에도 라인의 높이가 2-3mm의 높이를 유지하게 된다.The line maintains the height of the line 2-3mm even when ethanol is blown more than 80%.

상기 본 발명에 따른 라인에 의해 도형이나 문양을 형성한 후, 이 라인이외의 공간부에 열기소성수지를 도포하기 위해서는, 비교적 점도가 낮은 액상의 상태인 열기소성수지에 각종안료를 섞게 되면 안료의 색상에 따라 열기소성수지가 안료의 색상으로 착색되고 이와 같이된 열기소성수지를 상기 유리표면의 각 도형이나 문양을 형성한 라인이외의 빈공간부에 상기 라인의 높이와 같은 높이로 상기 점도가 낮은 열기소성수지를 부어넣게 되면 상기 비교적 점도가 낮은 열기소성수지가 액상으로 형성되고 유리표면에서 잘 퍼지는 성질을 지녔기 때문에 안료가 섞인 열기소성수지의 도포작업이 간편하고 빠르게 이루어지는 것이며, 이후 4-5시간정도 대기중에 방치하게 되면 에탄올이 날라가고 완전응고가 된 상태에서는 열기소성수지가 유리표면으로부터 0.5mm정도의 높이로 형성되어 스테인드 글라스가 완성되는 것이다.After forming a figure or a pattern by the line according to the present invention, in order to apply the thermoplastic resin to the space other than this line, when various pigments are mixed with the thermoplastic resin in a liquid state of relatively low viscosity, According to the color, the thermoplastic resin is colored in the color of the pigment, and the hot thermoplastic resin is heated at the same height as the height of the line in an empty space other than a line forming each figure or pattern on the glass surface. When the calcined resin is poured, the relatively low temperature thermoplastic resin is formed in the liquid phase and has a property of spreading well on the glass surface. Therefore, the application of the thermoplastic resin mixed with the pigment is easy and quick, and then takes about 4-5 hours. When left in the air, ethanol is blown away and the thermosetting resin is released to the glass surface when it is completely solidified. Emitter 0.5mm is formed to a height of about to become the finished stained glass.

상기 소정의 시간으로 대기중에 방치된 열기소성수지는 주로 표면에 포함된 에탄올이 날아가면서 열기소성주지의 표면이 응고되고 비닐막이 형성되므로 상기 열기소성수지의 내부에 포함된 에탄올은 그대로 포함된 상태가 되어 상기와 같이 손으로 눌렀을 때의 지문이 생길 정도로 신축성을 유지하게 되는 것이며 열기소성수지만의 고유한 광택 및 빛의 굴절에 의한 찬란한 광택이 유지하게 되는 것이다.The thermoplastics left in the air for the predetermined time are mainly ethanol contained in the surface as the surface of the thermoplastics are solidified and the vinyl film is formed, so the ethanol contained in the thermoplastics is still contained. As described above, the elasticity is maintained to the extent that fingerprints are generated when the finger is pressed by hand, and the inherent gloss of only the heat-firing resin and the brilliant gloss due to the refraction of light are maintained.

상기와 같이된 본 발명은 스테인드 글라스를 형성시켜 시공이 완료된 후의 열기소성수지의 반응으로는 18℃이하의 온도 즉 야간의 경우에는 상기 열기소성수지가 약간 응고되는 반응을 나타내지만 18℃이상 온도 즉 주간의 경우에는 상기 유리에 도포된 열기소성수지가 열팽창과 점성이 발생되어 신축성이 있게 되므로 유리 표면과의 부착력이 강화되어 상기 열기소성수지는 반영구적으로 유리표면에 강하게 부착되어 있게 되는 것이다.In the present invention as described above, the reaction of the thermoplastics after the construction is completed by forming a stained glass, the temperature of 18 ℃ or less, that is the reaction of the thermoplastics slightly solidified at night, but the temperature of 18 ℃ or more In the case of daytime, the thermoplastic resin coated on the glass is elastic due to thermal expansion and viscosity, so that the adhesive force with the glass surface is strengthened, so that the thermoplastic resin is strongly and permanently attached to the glass surface.

또한 상기 열기소성수지는 에탄올 용제타입으로 유성안료나 수성안료 등과 같은 일반안료나 천연안료 등이 완전하게 혼합되게 되므로 고유한 색상이 반영구적으로 유지되는 것이다.In addition, the thermoplastic resin is a ethanol solvent type, so that general pigments such as oily pigments and aqueous pigments or natural pigments are completely mixed, and thus unique colors are semi-permanently maintained.

[발명의 효과][Effects of the Invention]

이와 같이 겔상태로 되는 열기소성수지에 안료를 섞어 유리표면에 도포시키므로서, 안료첨가시 색소들이 잘 녹아 다양한 색상의 표현이 자유롭게, 천연안료를 사용할 경우 반고체 상태의 물질에서 얻어지는 특이한 색상과 광택을 영구히 유지할 수 있으며, 작업시 냄새를 극소화하여 작업환경을 개선하고, 작업시간이 단축되는 효과를 제공하는 것이다.In this way, the pigments are mixed with the thermoplastics in the gel state and applied to the surface of the glass, so that the pigments dissolve well when the pigments are added, so that various colors can be freely expressed. It can maintain forever, minimize the odor when working, improve the working environment, and provide the effect of shortening the working time.

Claims (3)

비교적 점도가 높은 접착수지로 유리면에 도형이나 문양에 따라 높이가 2mm-3mm높이로 되는 형상의 라인을 형성시키고 그 라인이외의 공간부에 비교적 점도가 낮은 물감액을 도포하여 스테인드 글라스를 형성하는 것에 있어서, 1:1-3중량부의 열기소성수지와 에탄올을 교반하여 밀폐된 공간부중에서 미온의 상태로 가열, 교반하여 얻어진 cps100-400정도의 점도가 유지되는 점도가 높은 열가소성수지에 각종안료를 가하고 교반한 후, 도형이나 문양에 따라 유리표면에 라인을 형성시키고, 1:5-8중량부의 열가소성수지와 에탄올을 교반하여 밀폐된 공간무에서 미온의 상태로 가열, 교반하여 얻어진 cps2000-6000정도의 점도가 유지되는 비교적 점도가 낮은 열각소성수지에 각종 안료를 가하고 교반한 후, 라인이외의 내부공간부에 도포하는 것을 특징으로 하는 스테인드 글라스의 무늬형성방법.It is a relatively viscous adhesive resin that forms a line of 2mm-3mm height on the glass surface according to figures or patterns, and the stained glass is formed by applying a relatively low viscosity liquid to the space other than the line. 1 to 3 parts by weight of hot-baking plastic and ethanol were stirred, and various pigments were added to a high-viscosity thermoplastic resin which maintained a viscosity of about cps100-400 obtained by heating and stirring in a lukewarm state in a closed space. After stirring, a line was formed on the glass surface according to figures or patterns, and the cps2000-6000 obtained by stirring and heating 1: 5-8 parts by weight of thermoplastic resin and ethanol in a lukewarm state in a closed space. After the various pigments are added to the thermosetting plastic having a relatively low viscosity, the viscosity is maintained, and then stirred, the pigment is applied to an internal space other than the line. The method of forming a pattern and bind the glass. 상기 제1항에 있어서, 열기소성수지가 비닐계열의 합성수지임을 특징으로 하는 스테인드 글라스의 무늬형성방법.The method of forming a pattern of stained glass according to claim 1, wherein the hot-firing resin is a vinyl-based synthetic resin. 상기 제1항에 있어서, 열기소성수지가 초산비닐수지임을 특징으로 하는 스테인드 글라스의 무늬형성방법.The method of forming a pattern of stained glass according to claim 1, wherein the hot-firing resin is a vinyl acetate resin.
KR1019960045282A 1996-10-11 1996-10-11 Designing method of stained glass KR100207178B1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030026658A (en) * 2001-09-26 2003-04-03 박성진 Decorative Panel Using Resin and Method for Fabricating Same
KR100671936B1 (en) * 2005-02-17 2007-01-19 한수일 Process for preparing glass tile of semi-transmitted light have collar coating layer and glass tile
KR20160031211A (en) 2014-09-12 2016-03-22 김기훈 Automation apparatus for making of stained glass

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20030026658A (en) * 2001-09-26 2003-04-03 박성진 Decorative Panel Using Resin and Method for Fabricating Same
KR100671936B1 (en) * 2005-02-17 2007-01-19 한수일 Process for preparing glass tile of semi-transmitted light have collar coating layer and glass tile
KR20160031211A (en) 2014-09-12 2016-03-22 김기훈 Automation apparatus for making of stained glass

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