KR19980026672U - Exhaust system with connection structure for improved sealing - Google Patents

Exhaust system with connection structure for improved sealing Download PDF

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Publication number
KR19980026672U
KR19980026672U KR2019960039574U KR19960039574U KR19980026672U KR 19980026672 U KR19980026672 U KR 19980026672U KR 2019960039574 U KR2019960039574 U KR 2019960039574U KR 19960039574 U KR19960039574 U KR 19960039574U KR 19980026672 U KR19980026672 U KR 19980026672U
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
exhaust
catalytic converter
exhaust pipe
flange
connection structure
Prior art date
Application number
KR2019960039574U
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이양구
Original Assignee
박병재
현대자동차 주식회사
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 박병재, 현대자동차 주식회사 filed Critical 박병재
Priority to KR2019960039574U priority Critical patent/KR19980026672U/en
Publication of KR19980026672U publication Critical patent/KR19980026672U/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/18Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
    • F01N13/1805Fixing exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes or pipe sections to each other, to engine or to vehicle body
    • F01N13/1827Sealings specially adapted for exhaust systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/18Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
    • F01N13/1838Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly characterised by the type of connection between parts of exhaust or silencing apparatus, e.g. between housing and tubes, between tubes and baffles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2260/00Exhaust treating devices having provisions not otherwise provided for
    • F01N2260/10Exhaust treating devices having provisions not otherwise provided for for avoiding stress caused by expansions or contractions due to temperature variations

Abstract

본 고안의 목적은 배기가스에 의한 열팽창을 흡수할 수 있는 탄력적인 접속구조를 갖는 배기 장치를 제공하는 데 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide an exhaust device having a flexible connection structure capable of absorbing thermal expansion by the exhaust gas.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 수단은 배기매니폴드와 촉매변환기 및 배기파이프가 플랜지에 의하여 체결 접속되고 상기 배기파이프는 지지부재에 의해 엔진에 고정지지 되어지는 배기장치에 있어서,Means of the present invention for achieving the above object is an exhaust manifold, the catalytic converter and the exhaust pipe is fastened and connected by a flange and the exhaust pipe is fixed to the engine by the support member in the exhaust device,

상기 배기파이프와 촉매변환기는 전후좌우로 움직임이 자재로운 스프링 커플링을 개재하여 접속되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.The exhaust pipe and the catalytic converter are connected to each other via a spring coupling which moves freely in the front and rear and right and left.

Description

시일성 향상을 위한 접속 구조를 갖는 배기장치Exhaust system with connection structure for improved sealing

본 고안은 배기 장치의 시일성 형상을 위한 접속구조 개선에 관한 것이다.The present invention is directed to improving the connection structure for the sealing shape of the exhaust device.

종래 엔진에서 연소된 후 배출되는 배기가스는 도 2에서와 같이 엔진(1)에 접속된 배기매니폴드(2) 촉매변환기(3) 배기파이프(4)를 거쳐 외부로 배출되어지게 된다.Exhaust gas discharged after combustion in a conventional engine is discharged to the outside via an exhaust manifold (2) catalytic converter (3) exhaust pipe (4) connected to the engine (1) as shown in FIG.

그리고 배기파이프(4)는 축방향을 따라 길게 형성되며 또한 배기매니폴드(2)와 촉매변환기(3)의 하중을 지지하기 위해 엔진(1)에 지지부재(5)를 사용하여 고정되어 있다.The exhaust pipe 4 is elongated along the axial direction and is fixed to the engine 1 using the support member 5 to support the load of the exhaust manifold 2 and the catalytic converter 3.

그러나 상기한 배기장치는 각 부품들의 접속이 가스의 누설을 방지하기 위해 가스켓(6)(7)을 개재시켜 플랜지(8)(9)로 체결접속하고 있어 배기가스의 고열에 의한 열팽창으로, 특히 배기매니폴드(2)와 촉매변환기(3)의 접속 플랜지(8)부의 상하 방향에서 작동하는 열팽창으로 압축 및 팽창되는 현상이 반복하여 일어나게 되면서 사이에 개재된 가스켓(6)이 손상되고 플랜지(8) 접속부에 틈새가 형성되어 가스가 누설되는 일이 종종 발생하게 되는 문제점이 지적되고 있다.However, the exhaust device described above is connected to the flanges 8 and 9 through the gaskets 6 and 7 to prevent the leakage of gas, so that the exhaust device is thermally expanded due to the high heat of the exhaust gas. The compression and expansion of the exhaust manifold 2 and the catalytic converter 3 by the thermal expansion acting in the vertical direction of the connecting flange 8 are repeated, causing the gasket 6 interposed therebetween to be damaged and the flange 8 It has been pointed out that a gap is formed in the connection part and gas leaks often occur.

이에 본 고안은 상기한 문제점을 감안하여 제안된 것으로서 그의 목적으로 하는 바는 배기가스에 의한 열팽창을 흡수할 수 있는 탄력적인 접속구조를 갖는 배기 장치를 제공하는 데 있다.The present invention has been proposed in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide an exhaust device having a flexible connection structure capable of absorbing thermal expansion due to exhaust gas.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 고안의 수단은Means of the present invention for achieving the above object

배기매니폴드와 촉매변환기 및 배기파이프가 플랜지에 의하여 체결 접속되고 상기 배기파이프는 지지부재에 의해 엔진에 고정지지 되어지는 배기장치에 있어서,In an exhaust device in which an exhaust manifold, a catalytic converter and an exhaust pipe are fastened and connected by a flange, and the exhaust pipe is fixed to the engine by a support member.

상기 배기파이프와 촉매변환기는 전후좌우로 움직임이 자재로운 스프링 커플링을 개재하여 접속되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.The exhaust pipe and the catalytic converter are connected to each other via a spring coupling which moves freely in the front and rear and right and left.

도 1은 본 고안에 의한 배기장치를 나타내는 도면1 is a view showing an exhaust device according to the present invention

도 2는 종래 배기장치의 접속구를 나타내는 도면2 is a view showing a connection port of a conventional exhaust device

※ 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명※ Explanation of code for main part of drawing

2 : 배기매니폴드 3 : 촉매변환기2: exhaust manifold 3: catalytic converter

4 : 배기파이프 5 : 지지부재4 exhaust pipe 5 support member

6,7 : 가스켓 8,9,12,13 : 플랜지6,7: Gasket 8,9,12,13: Flange

10 : 스프링 커플링 11 : 스프링몸체10: spring coupling 11: spring body

이하 본 고안의 실시예를 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 고안에 의한 배기장치를 나타내는 도면으로1 is a view showing an exhaust device according to the present invention

도면중 부호 1은 엔진이며, 엔진의 실린더헤드에는 배기매니폴드(2)가 접속되고, 배기매니폴드(2)에는 촉매변환기(3) 및 배기파이프(4)가 접속된다.In the drawing, reference numeral 1 denotes an engine, and an exhaust manifold 2 is connected to the cylinder head of the engine, and a catalytic converter 3 and an exhaust pipe 4 are connected to the exhaust manifold 2.

상기 배기파이프(4)는 축방향으로 길게 연장되어지고, 무거운 하중체인 배기매니폴드(2)와 촉매변환기(3)를 비롯한 장치 전체를 지지하기 위하여 강체인 지지부재(5)를 통해 엔진에 고정지지되고 있다.The exhaust pipe 4 extends in the axial direction and is fixed to the engine through a rigid support member 5 to support the entire apparatus including the heavy load body exhaust manifold 2 and the catalytic converter 3. It is supported.

상기 배기매니폴드(2)와 촉매변환기(3), 그리고 배기파이프(4)는 전체 윤곽이 대략 ㄴ자를 형성하도록 배치되며 각각의 부재(2)(3)(5)들은 가스켓(6)(7)을 개재하여 플랜지(8)(9)에 의해 타측부재와 상호 볼트체결되어 접속하고 있다.The exhaust manifold 2, the catalytic converter 3, and the exhaust pipe 4 are arranged so that the entire contour is approximately N-shaped, and each of the members 2, 3, 5 is a gasket 6, 7. ) Is bolted to and connected to the other member by the flanges (8) and (9).

상기 촉매변환기(3)의 후단측 플랜지(9)는 배기파이프(4) 선단의 스프링 커플링(10)과 접속되어지며 상기 스프링커플링(10)은 전후 좌우 방향으로의 굽힘이 자재로운 스프링몸체(11)와 스프링몸체(11) 양단의 플랜지(12)(13)로 구성된다.The rear flange 9 of the catalytic converter 3 is connected to the spring coupling 10 at the front end of the exhaust pipe 4, and the spring coupling 10 has a spring body that can be bent in the front and rear directions. (11) and the flanges 12, 13 at both ends of the spring body (11).

상기 스프링 커플링(10)의 일측 플랜지(13)는 배기파이프(4)에 용접 또는 플랜지 체결에 의해 고정되어지고 타측플랜지(12)는 촉매변환기(3)의 플랜지(9)와 맞대고 볼트 체결하여 접속하며 그 사이에는 가스 누설을 방지하기 위해 가스켓(7)이 삽입된다.One flange 13 of the spring coupling 10 is fixed to the exhaust pipe 4 by welding or flange fastening and the other flange 12 is bolted against the flange 9 of the catalytic converter 3 A gasket 7 is inserted in between to connect and prevent gas leakage.

또한 상기 스프링몸체(11)는 매우 탄력적일 뿐 아니라 매우 긴밀하게 밀착되어 있으며 양측 플랜지(12)(13)를 연결하는 원통형의 내열성 포직물(도시생략)속에 가스누설을 방지토록 수용되어질 수 있다.In addition, the spring body 11 is not only very elastic but also very tightly coupled and can be accommodated to prevent gas leakage in a cylindrical heat-resistant fabric (not shown) connecting both flanges 12 and 13.

이와같이 구성된 본 고안은 배기가스의 고열에 의해 배기매니폴드(2)와 촉매변환기(3)가 각기 열팽창에 의해 상하 방향에서 플랜지(8)부에 압력을 가하게 될 때 종래의 경우 배기파이프(4)가 고정지지부재(5)에 의해 고정되어 있기 때문에 열팽창을 흡수할 수 없어 접속되는 플랜지(8)부가 파손되어 가스누설이 발생하게 되는데 반하여 본 고안은 양측 부재(2)(3)의 열팽창을 스프링커플링(10)의 굽힘 변형을 통하여 흡수하게 되므로 플랜지(8) 접속부위의 손상을 방지할 수 있게 되는 것이다.According to the present invention, the exhaust manifold (2) and the catalytic converter (3) exert pressure on the flange (8) in the vertical direction by thermal expansion, respectively, due to the high heat of the exhaust gas. Is prevented from absorbing thermal expansion because it is fixed by the fixed support member 5, and the flange 8 connected to it is broken, causing gas leakage. However, the present invention prevents thermal expansion of both members (2) and (3). Since the absorbing through the bending deformation of the coupling 10 it is possible to prevent damage to the flange (8) connection.

이상과 같은 본원 고안의 배기장치에 의하면 촉매변환기와 배기파이프를 굽힘이 자재로운 스프링 커플링을 개재시켜 접속하므로써 배기매니폴드와 촉매변환기의 열팽창에 의한 양측 부재의 충돌을 방지하고 그 변형량을 스프링 커플링에서 흡수토록 하고 있기 때문에 플랜지 접속부위의 파손을 방지하여 내구성을 향상시키는 효과가 있게 된다.According to the exhaust device of the present invention as described above, by connecting the catalytic converter and the exhaust pipe through a spring coupling which is flexible, the collision of both members due to thermal expansion of the exhaust manifold and the catalytic converter is prevented, and the amount of deformation is the spring couple. Since it is absorbed by the ring, it is effective in preventing durability of the flange connection and improving durability.

Claims (3)

배기매니폴드와 촉매변환기 및 배기파이프가 플랜지에 의하여 체결 접속되고 상기 배기파이프는 지지부재에 의해 엔진에 고정지지 되어지는 배기장치에 있어서,In an exhaust device in which an exhaust manifold, a catalytic converter and an exhaust pipe are fastened and connected by a flange, and the exhaust pipe is fixed to the engine by a support member. 상기 배기파이프와 촉매변환기는 전후좌우로 움직임이 자재로운 스프링 커플링을 개재하여 접속되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 시일성 향상을 위한 접속구조를 갖는 배기장치.And the exhaust pipe and the catalytic converter are connected to each other through a spring coupling which moves freely in the front, rear, left, and right directions. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 스프링 커플링은 스프링 몸체와 스프링 몸체의 양단에 고정되는 플랜지로 구성되는 것임을 특징으로 하는 시일성 향상을 위한 접속구조를 갖는 배기장치.The spring coupling is an exhaust device having a connection structure for improving the seal, characterized in that consisting of a spring body and a flange fixed to both ends of the spring body. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1, 상기 스프링 몸체는 그의 양단의 플랜지를 연결하는 원통형의 내열성 포직물 속에 수용되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 시일성 향상을 위한 접속 구조를 갖는 배기장치.And said spring body is housed in a cylindrical heat resistant fabric connecting flanges at both ends thereof.
KR2019960039574U 1996-11-12 1996-11-12 Exhaust system with connection structure for improved sealing KR19980026672U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960039574U KR19980026672U (en) 1996-11-12 1996-11-12 Exhaust system with connection structure for improved sealing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2019960039574U KR19980026672U (en) 1996-11-12 1996-11-12 Exhaust system with connection structure for improved sealing

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KR19980026672U true KR19980026672U (en) 1998-08-05

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