KR19980014099U - Manhole Cover Switch - Google Patents
Manhole Cover Switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR19980014099U KR19980014099U KR2019960027703U KR19960027703U KR19980014099U KR 19980014099 U KR19980014099 U KR 19980014099U KR 2019960027703 U KR2019960027703 U KR 2019960027703U KR 19960027703 U KR19960027703 U KR 19960027703U KR 19980014099 U KR19980014099 U KR 19980014099U
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- manhole cover
- bar member
- closing device
- cover opening
- bending
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F19/00—Hoisting, lifting, hauling or pushing, not otherwise provided for
- B66F19/005—Lifting devices for manhole covers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F2700/00—Lifting apparatus
- B66F2700/09—Other lifting devices
Landscapes
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
1. 청구범위에 기재된 고안이 속한 기술분야1. TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
맨홀뚜껑의 개폐장치Manhole Cover Switchgear
2. 고안이 해결할려고 하는 기술적 요지2. The technical gist that the invention tries to solve
본 고안은 도로상에 산재한 통신 맨홀뚜껑을 지렛대의 원리를 이용하여 작업자가 적은 힘으로 쉽고 안전하게 개폐할 수 있도록 하는 맨홀뚜껑 개폐장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The object of the present invention is to provide a manhole cover opening and closing device that allows the operator to easily and safely open and close the communication manhole cover scattered on the road using a principle of leverage.
3. 고안의 해결방법의 요지3. Summary of solution of design
본 고안은 일측 단부에서 소정길이만큼 떨어진 지점에서 소정각도로 벤딩되어 있는 바아부재; 상기 바아부재의 벤딩부의 아랫측 직선부에 장착되어 바아부재에 이동력을 제공하며, 받침대기능을 하는 수단; 및 상기 바아부재의 벤딩부 아랫측의 직선부 단부측에 설치되며, 맨홀뚜껑의 홈에 걸도록 형성된 걸이수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 맨홀뚜껑 개폐장치를 제공한다.The present invention is a bar member that is bent at a predetermined angle at a point separated by a predetermined length from one side end; Means mounted to the lower straight portion of the bending portion of the bar member to provide a movement force to the bar member and serve as a pedestal; And it is provided on the end of the straight portion of the bottom of the bending portion of the bar member, and provides a manhole cover opening and closing device comprising a hook means formed to hang in the groove of the manhole cover.
4.고안의 중요한 용도4. Significant use of the design
도로상에 산재한 통신 맨홀뚜껑을 개폐하는데 사용됨.Used to open and close the communication manhole cover scattered on the road.
Description
본 고안은 통신 맨홀뚜껑을 개폐하기 위한 장치에 관한 것으로, 특히 작업자가 적은 힘으로 맨홀뚜껑을 용이하게 개폐할 수 있는 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a device for opening and closing a communication manhole cover, and more particularly to a device that can easily open and close the manhole cover with a small force.
일반적으로, 도로 밑에 매설되어 있는 통신케이블의 유지보수 또는 점검작업시에 맨홀뚜껑을 열고 들어가서 보수,점검을 하고 있다.In general, when the maintenance or inspection work of communication cables buried beneath the road, the manhole cover is opened and entered to perform maintenance and inspection.
여기서, 상기 맨홀뚜껑은 통상 주물로 제작되어 있기 때문에 무게가 상당히 무겁다. 따라서, 통신케이블 유지보수에 따른 맨홀뚜껑 개방시에는 곡괭이나 삽, 갈고리등으로 맨홀뚜껑의 홀에 삽입한 후 들어 이탈시키고 여럿의 작업자가 함께 맨홀을 이동시키고 있으며, 또한 작업완료후에는 역순으로 어러작업자가 들어 맨홀에 닫고 있는 실정이다.Here, since the manhole cover is usually made of castings, the weight is quite heavy. Therefore, when opening the manhole cover according to the maintenance of the communication cable, it is inserted into the hole of the manhole cover with a pickaxe, shovel, hook, etc., and then lifted off and several workers are moving the manhole together. The worker lifted up and closed the manhole.
이에 따라, 맨홀의 개폐시에는 항상 여럿의 작업자가 대기하고 있어야 하므로 작업능률 저하 및 인력손실을 가져오며, 또한 맨홀뚜껑을 여러작업자가 함께 힘을 쓰면서 개폐해야 하므로 이 과정에서 자칫 실수하여 안전사고가 발생하는 문제점을 내포하고 있었다.Accordingly, when opening and closing the manhole, several workers must be waiting at all times, leading to deterioration of work efficiency and loss of manpower. Also, the manhole cover must be opened and closed while several workers work together. There was a problem that occurred.
따라서, 본 고안은 상기의 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 도로상에 산재한 통신 맨홀뚜껑을 지렛대의 원리를 이용하여 작업자가 적은 힘으로 쉽고 안전하게 개폐할 수 있도록 하는 맨홀뚜껑 개폐장치를 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, to provide a manhole cover opening and closing device that allows the operator to open and close easily and safely with a small force by using the principle of the lever manipulator scattered on the road. The purpose is.
도1은 본 고안에 의한 맨홀뚜껑 개폐장치의 일실시예 구성을 나타낸 조립사시도;1 is an assembled perspective view showing an embodiment of the manhole cover opening and closing device according to the present invention;
도2는 본 고안에 의한 맨홀뚜껑 개폐장치의 분해사시도;Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the manhole cover opening and closing device according to the present invention;
도3은 본 고안의 요부구성인 바아부재의 구성을 나타낸 단면도;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the bar member which is the main configuration of the present invention;
도4A 내지 도4D 는 맨홀뚜껑을 개폐시키는 상태도이다.4A to 4D are state diagrams for opening and closing the manhole cover.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1 : 바아부재1a : 벤딩부1: Bar member 1a: Bending part
1b : 암나사2 : 손잡이1b: Female thread 2: Handle
3 : 바퀴4 : 바퀴축3: wheel 4: wheel shaft
5 : 베어링6 : 스토퍼5: bearing 6: stopper
7 : 캡7a : 원형판7: cap 7a: round plate
8 : 환형고리9 : 받침봉8: annular ring 9: base rod
9a : 홀10 : 지지돌기9a: hole 10: support protrusion
11 : 맨홀뚜껑11: manhole cover
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 고안은, 맨홀뚜껑 개폐장치에 있어서, 일측 단부에서 소정길이만큼 떨어진 지점에서 소정각도로 벤딩되어 있는 바아부재; 상기 바아부재의 벤딩부의 아랫측 직선부에 장착되어 바아부재에 이동력을 제공하며, 받침대기능을 하는 수단; 및 상기 바아부재의 벤딩부 아랫측의 직선부 단부측에 설치되며, 맨홀뚜껑의 홈에 걸도록 형성된 걸이수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention, a manhole cover opening and closing device, a bar member that is bent at a predetermined angle at a point separated by a predetermined length from one end; Means mounted to the lower straight portion of the bending portion of the bar member to provide a movement force to the bar member and serve as a pedestal; And it is installed on the end portion of the straight portion of the bottom of the bending portion of the bar member, characterized in that it comprises a hook means formed to hang in the groove of the manhole cover.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 고안의 실시예를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도1은 본 고안에 의한 맨홀뚜껑 개폐장치의 일실시예 구성을 나타낸 조립사시도; 도2는 본 고안에 의한 맨홀뚜껑 개폐장치의 분해사시도; 도3은 본 고안의 요부구성인 바아부재의 구성을 나타낸 단면도; 도4A 내지 도4D 는 맨홀뚜껑을 개폐시키는 상태도이다.1 is an assembled perspective view showing an embodiment of the manhole cover opening and closing device according to the present invention; Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the manhole cover opening and closing device according to the present invention; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the bar member which is the main configuration of the present invention; 4A to 4D are state diagrams for opening and closing the manhole cover.
도면에서 1은 바아부재, 1a는 벤딩부, 1b는 암나사, 2는 손잡이, 3은 바퀴, 4는 바퀴축, 5는 베어링, 6은 스토퍼, 7은 캡, 7a는 원형판, 8은 환형고리, 9는 받침봉, 9a는 홀, 10은 지지돌기, 11은 맨홀뚜껑을 각각 나타낸 것이다.In the drawings, 1 is a bar member, 1a is a bending part, 1b is a female screw, 2 is a handle, 3 is a wheel, 4 is a wheel shaft, 5 is a bearing, 6 is a stopper, 7 is a cap, 7a is a circular plate, 8 is an annular ring, 9 is a support rod, 9a is a hole, 10 is a support protrusion, and 11 is a manhole cover, respectively.
본 고안에 의한 맨홀뚜껑 개폐장치는 자체하중이 무거운 맨홀뚜껑을 작업자가 적은 힘으로 쉽게 들어올려 개폐를 용이하게 할 수 있도록 구현한 것으로, 본 실시예에서는 지렛대의 원리를 이용하여 맨홀뚜껑을 개폐할 수 있도록 한 구조로 되어 있다. 좀더 상세히 설명하면, 그 일측단부에서 소정길이만큼 떨어진 지점에서 소정각도로 벤딩되어 힘의 수평이동을 가질수 있도록 하며, 벤딩부(1a)의 상부측 직선부 상부에 손잡이(2)가 일체로 장착된 중공봉 형상의 바아부재(1)가 구비된다.The manhole cover opening and closing device according to the present invention implements a manhole cover with a heavy load so that an operator can easily lift and close it with a small force, and in this embodiment, the manhole cover can be opened and closed using the principle of a lever. It is structured so that. In more detail, at a point separated by a predetermined length from one side end to be bent at a predetermined angle to have a horizontal movement of the force, the handle 2 is integrally mounted on the upper portion of the straight side of the bending portion (1a) A bar member 1 having a hollow rod shape is provided.
여기서, 상기 벤딩부(1a)는 작업자의 최소힘으로 끌어내릴 수 있도록 45°∼ 65°정도로 구부러지도록 형성한다.Here, the bending part 1a is formed to be bent at about 45 ° to about 65 ° so as to be pulled down by the minimum force of the operator.
그리고, 상기 바아부재(1)의 벤딩부(1a) 아랫측 직선부에는 맨홀뚜껑(11)을 들어올릴때 받침대기능을 하며, 또한 상기 바아부재(1)에 이동력을 제공하도록 가로방향 축(4)을 중심으로 양측에 끼워진 바퀴(3)가 설치된다. 이때, 상기 벤딩부(1a)와 축(4)은 서로 용접되어 고정된다.In addition, the lower portion of the bending member 1a of the bar member 1 has a pedestal function when lifting the manhole cover 11, and also provides a transverse shaft 4 to provide movement force to the bar member 1. The wheels 3 fitted to both sides are installed. At this time, the bending portion 1a and the shaft 4 are fixed to each other by welding.
본 실시예에서는 바퀴(3)에 베어링(5)을 내장하여 그의 구름을 원활히 하므로써 맨홀뚜껑(11)의 견인시 힘의 모멘트가 수평으로 쉽게 이동되도록 한다.In this embodiment, by embedding the bearing (5) on the wheel (3) to smooth the rolling thereof, the moment of force during the towing of the manhole cover 11 is easily moved horizontally.
상기 바아부재(1)의 벤딩부(1a) 단부 내측에는 소정길이만큼 암나사(1b)가 형성되어 있으며, 벤딩부(1a) 둘레면에는 스토퍼(6)가 고정되어 있다. 또한, 상기 암나사(1b)에는 캡(7)이 체결되는데, 이때 상기 캡의 둘레면에는 스토퍼기능을 하는 원형판(7a)이 일체로 구비되어 있다.A female screw 1b is formed inside the end of the bending part 1a of the bar member 1 by a predetermined length, and the stopper 6 is fixed to the circumferential surface of the bending part 1a. In addition, a cap 7 is fastened to the female screw 1b, and at this time, a circular plate 7a having a stopper function is integrally provided on the circumferential surface of the cap.
상기 캡(7)과 스토퍼(6) 사이의 바아부재(1)에는 맨홀뚜껑(11)에 형성된 홈에 걸수 있도록 환형 고리(8)가 유동가능하게 끼워진다. 따라서, 상기 환형고리(8)를 맨홀뚜껑(11)의 홈에 걸고 바퀴(3)를 받침지지대로 하여 손잡이(2)를 누르게 되면, 지렛대의 원리에 의해 맨홀뚜껑(11)이 쉽게 들리게 된다.The bar member 1 between the cap 7 and the stopper 6 is fitted with a ring-shaped ring 8 so as to be able to hang in the groove formed in the manhole cover 11. Therefore, when the hook 2 is pressed into the groove of the manhole cover 11 and the wheel 3 is supported as a support, the manhole cover 11 is easily lifted by the principle of the lever.
이때, 본 고안에서는 소정길이를 가지는 받침봉(9)을 적어도 하나이상 구비하여 들려진 맨홀뚜껑(11) 사이에 끼워넣어 그를 이동시키는 롤러기능을 할 수 있도록 한다.At this time, in the present invention is provided with at least one supporting rod (9) having a predetermined length is sandwiched between the lifted manhole cover 11 to enable the roller function to move it.
또한, 상기 바아부재(1)의 벤딩부(1a) 상측 직선부 소정위치에 지지돌기(10)를 구비하여 받침봉(9)에 형성된 홀(9a)이 끼워져 지지되도록 하므로써 휴대를 간편히 할 수 있도록 한 구조로 되어 있다.In addition, the support member 10 is provided at a predetermined position on the straight portion of the bar member 1 above the bending part 1a so that the hole 9a formed in the support bar 9 is inserted and supported so that the portable device can be easily carried. It is a structure.
상기와 같이 구성된 본 고안의 사용상태를 도4A 내지 도4D도를 통하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the use state of the present invention configured as described above with reference to Figures 4A to 4D as follows.
도면에 도시한 바와 같이 맨홀뚜껑(11)을 열 경우에는 바아부재(1)에 구비된 스토퍼(6)와 캡(7)사이에 설치된 환형고리(8)를 맨홀뚜껑(11)의 홈에 끼우고 바퀴(3)를 받침대로 하여 손잡이(2)를 눌러 들어올린다.As shown in the figure, when opening the manhole cover 11, the annular ring 8 provided between the stopper 6 and the cap 7 provided in the bar member 1 is inserted into the groove of the manhole cover 11. Then press the handle (2) to lift the wheel (3) as a base.
그리고, 상기 받침봉(9)을 맨홀뚜껑(11)의 하부에 끼워넣고 밀거나 당기면서 견인력을 가한다. 이에따라 상기 바아부재(1)가 바퀴(3)에 의해 이동됨과 동시에 받침봉(9)이 구르면서 맨홀뚜껑(11)을 쉽게 외부로 이탈시키게 되는 것이다. 또한 이와는 반대로 맨홀뚜껑(11)을 닫을 경우에는 받침봉(9)의 상부측에 놓인 맨홀뚜껑(11)에 환형고리(8)를 걸고 바아부재(1)를 밀거나 당기면서 맨홀위치로 위치시킨다. 그리고, 상기 맨홀뚜껑(11)의 일부가 맨홀에 삽입되면, 바퀴(3)를 받침대로 하여 바아부재(1)를 눌러 맨홀뚜껑(11)을 둘어올리고 받침봉(9)을 빼낸 다음 닫게하는 것이다.Then, the support bar (9) is inserted into the lower portion of the manhole cover (11) and exerts traction while pushing or pulling. Accordingly, the bar member 1 is moved by the wheel 3 and at the same time the support rod 9 is rolled so that the manhole cover 11 is easily detached to the outside. On the contrary, when the manhole cover 11 is closed, the annular ring 8 is hung on the manhole cover 11 placed on the upper side of the support bar 9, and the bar member 1 is placed in the manhole position while pushing or pulling the bar member 1. . Then, when a part of the manhole cover 11 is inserted into the manhole, by pressing the bar member (1) with the wheel (3) as a pedestal to lift the manhole cover 11, take out the backing rod (9) and then close it .
이상에서 설명한 본 고안은 전술한 실시예 및 첨부된 도면에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니고, 본 고안의 기술적사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위내에서 여러가지 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능함은 본 고안이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자에게 있어 명백할 것이다.The present invention described above is not limited to the above-described embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and various substitutions, modifications, and changes are possible within the scope without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. It will be apparent to those who have knowledge.
전술한 바와 같이 본 고안에 따르면, 지렛대의 원리를 이용하여 통신용 맨홀뚜껑을 작업자가 적은힘으로 쉽게 개폐시키므로써 인력의 과다손실을 막고 또한 개페작업을 간단히 하여 작업효율을 향상시키며, 안전사고의 발생을 경감하는 효과를 가진다.As described above, according to the present invention, the manhole cover for communication is easily opened and closed with a small force by using the principle of the lever, thereby preventing excessive loss of manpower and simplifying the opening work, thereby improving work efficiency and generating a safety accident. Has the effect of reducing it.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR2019960027703U KR200145097Y1 (en) | 1996-08-31 | 1996-08-31 | Manhole Cover Switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR2019960027703U KR200145097Y1 (en) | 1996-08-31 | 1996-08-31 | Manhole Cover Switch |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR19980014099U true KR19980014099U (en) | 1998-06-05 |
KR200145097Y1 KR200145097Y1 (en) | 1999-06-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR2019960027703U KR200145097Y1 (en) | 1996-08-31 | 1996-08-31 | Manhole Cover Switch |
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KR (1) | KR200145097Y1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100412331B1 (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-12-31 | 한국전력공사 | Open device for manhole cover |
CN108049430A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-05-18 | 中航油烟台有限公司 | A kind of bolt manhole opening-closing device |
KR102230276B1 (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-03-19 | 더본테크(주) | Leverage system for opening manhole by controlling of ratio of the distance |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102037973B1 (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-10-29 | 조흥진 | Separating apparatus for manhole cover |
KR20230140825A (en) | 2022-03-30 | 2023-10-10 | 주식회사 엠디코리아 | Easy lever manhole opener |
-
1996
- 1996-08-31 KR KR2019960027703U patent/KR200145097Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100412331B1 (en) * | 2001-11-08 | 2003-12-31 | 한국전력공사 | Open device for manhole cover |
CN108049430A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-05-18 | 中航油烟台有限公司 | A kind of bolt manhole opening-closing device |
CN108049430B (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2024-05-03 | 中航油烟台有限公司 | Bolt well lid opening and closing device |
KR102230276B1 (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2021-03-19 | 더본테크(주) | Leverage system for opening manhole by controlling of ratio of the distance |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR200145097Y1 (en) | 1999-06-15 |
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