KR19980013124U - Humidifier heater - Google Patents
Humidifier heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR19980013124U KR19980013124U KR2019960026721U KR19960026721U KR19980013124U KR 19980013124 U KR19980013124 U KR 19980013124U KR 2019960026721 U KR2019960026721 U KR 2019960026721U KR 19960026721 U KR19960026721 U KR 19960026721U KR 19980013124 U KR19980013124 U KR 19980013124U
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- water
- humidifier
- drip tray
- humidification chamber
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- VKJLWXGJGDEGSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium(2+);oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Ba+2] VKJLWXGJGDEGSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/12—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B17/00—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups
- B05B17/04—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods
- B05B17/06—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations
- B05B17/0607—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers
- B05B17/0615—Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by the preceding groups operating with special methods using ultrasonic or other kinds of vibrations generated by electrical means, e.g. piezoelectric transducers spray being produced at the free surface of the liquid or other fluent material in a container and subjected to the vibrations
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/33—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies to fire, excessive heat or smoke
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F2006/008—Air-humidifier with water reservoir
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Air Humidification (AREA)
Abstract
본 고안은 저항이 순간적으로 상승될 때 전류는 감소하여 전력과 표면온도가 일정하게 유지되도록 함으로서, 물을 가열하는 히터의 전력소모가 감소되도록 한 가습기의 히터에 관한 것으로서, 특히 본체 상부에 서로 연통된 물받이와 가습실이 형성되고 상기 물받이에 급수구를 갖는 물통이 놓이고 상기 가습실에 히터와 진동자가 각각 설치됨에 있어서, 상기 히터는 저항이 순간적으로 증가될 때 전류가 감소되고 전력과 표면온도가 일정하게 유지된다.The present invention relates to a heater of a humidifier which reduces the power consumption of a heater that heats water by reducing current when the resistance rises momentarily to maintain a constant power and surface temperature. In which a drip tray and a humidification chamber are formed, and a bucket having a water inlet is placed in the drip tray, and a heater and a vibrator are installed in the humidification chamber, respectively, in which the heater decreases current when the resistance is momentarily increased and power and surface temperature. Is kept constant.
Description
본 고안은 히터로 물을 가열하여 살균처리 또는 증발시키는 과정에서 전력소모가 감소되도록 한 가습기의 히터에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a heater of a humidifier to reduce power consumption during the sterilization or evaporation process by heating water with a heater.
일반적으로 가습기는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이 상부에 물받이(2)가 설치된 본체(1)와 물받이(2)에 놓이는 물통(3)으로 구성된다. 물통(3)은 물받이(2)에 돌출된 돌기(2a)에 눌려 물이 간헐적으로 유출되는 급수구(3a)가 마련되고 물받이(2)의 우측에는 물통(3)의 물이 담수되는 가습실(4)이 마련된다.In general, the humidifier is composed of a main body (1) with a drip tray (2) installed on the top and a bucket (3) placed on the drip tray (2) as shown in FIG. The bucket 3 is provided with a water supply port 3a through which the water is intermittently discharged by the projection 2a protruding from the drip tray 2, and a humidifying chamber in which the water of the bucket 3 is freshly watered on the right side of the drip tray 2. (4) is provided.
또한 가습실(4)에는 담수된 물을 가열하는 히터(6)와 담수된 물을 진동으로 무화시키는 진동자(5)가 각각 설치된다. 그리고 가습실(4)의 상부에 진동자(5) 및 히터(6)를 감싸는 무화관(7)이 놓이고 무화관(7)의 상부에 무화된 수증기를 실내로 토출하는 노즐(7a)이 마련된다.In addition, the humidification chamber 4 is provided with a heater 6 for heating the fresh water and a vibrator 5 for atomizing the fresh water with vibration. In addition, the atomizer tube 7 surrounding the vibrator 5 and the heater 6 is placed in the upper part of the humidification chamber 4, and a nozzle 7a for discharging the vaporized water vapor into the upper part of the atomizer tube 7 is provided. do.
이처럼 구성된 가습기는 물통(3)의 물이 급수구(3a)를 통하여 간헐적으로 물받이(2) 내부로 급수되고 또한 급수된 물을 가습실(4)에 담수된 상태에서 히터(6) 또는 진동자(5)에 의해 수증기로 변한다. 또한 팬(8)에 의해 송풍되는 바람이 송풍관(8a)을 타고 무화관(7) 내부로 숭풍되면 수증기가 무화관(7)을 따라 상단에 설치된 노즐(7a)을 통하여 실내로 강제 토출되면서 실내가 가습된다.The humidifier configured as described above is provided with a heater 6 or a vibrator in a state in which the water in the bucket 3 is intermittently supplied into the drip tray 2 through the water inlet 3a and the water supplied is freshly watered in the humidification chamber 4. 5) changes into water vapor. In addition, when the wind blown by the fan 8 is drawn into the atomization pipe 7 through the blower pipe 8a, water vapor is forcibly discharged into the room through the nozzle 7a installed at the upper end along the atomization pipe 7, and the indoor space. Is humidified.
그러나 종래의 히터(6)는 전열선을 이용한 것이므로 온도조절이 어려운 단점이 있다. 히터(6)를 가열시키면 온도가 계속 상승되어 물이 필요이상으로 끓기 때문에 전력소모가 심하고 또한 전열선을 피복한 히터(6)가 물에 직접 노출됨으로 쇼트 또는 누전될 위험성이 있는 등의 문제가 있다.However, since the conventional heater 6 uses a heating wire, temperature control is difficult. If the heater 6 is heated, the temperature continues to rise and water is boiled more than necessary, so that the power consumption is severe and the heater 6 coated with the heating wire is directly exposed to water, which may cause short or short circuit. .
본 고안은 이러한 문제점을 감안하여 개발된 것으로서, 본 고안의 목적은 저항이 순간적으로 상승될 때 전류는 감소하여 전력과 표면온도가 일정하게 유지되도록 함으로서, 물을 가열하는 히터의 전력소모가 감소되도록 한 가습기의 히터를 제공함에 있다.The present invention was developed in view of the above problems, and the object of the present invention is to reduce the power consumption of the heater that heats the water by maintaining a constant power and surface temperature by decreasing the current when the resistance rises momentarily. In providing a humidifier heater.
도 1은 종래 가습기의 단면도,1 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional humidifier,
도 2는 본 고안 가습기 단면도,2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention humidifier,
도 3은 본 고안 히터의 사시도.Figure 3 is a perspective view of the subject innovation heater.
*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *
10 : 본체11 : 물받이10 main body 11: drip tray
13 : 가습실14 : 진동자13: humidification room 14: vibrator
20 : 물통21 : 급수구20: bucket 21: water inlet
30 : 히터31 : 히트싱크30: heater 31: heat sink
32 : 요입홈34 : 나사못32: concave groove 34: screw
본 고안은 상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본체 상부에 서로 연통된 물받이와 가습실이 형성되고 상기 물받이에 급수구를 갖는 물통이 놓이고 상기 가습실에 히터와 진동자가 각각 설치됨에 있어서, 상기 히터는 저항이 순간적으로 증가될 때 전류가 감소되고 전력과 표면온도가 일정하게 유지되는 특징이 있다.According to the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, a drip tray and a humidification chamber communicating with each other are formed on the upper part of the main body, and a bucket having a water supply port is placed in the drip tray, and the heater and the vibrator are respectively installed in the humidification chamber. When the resistance is increased momentarily, current is reduced and power and surface temperature remain constant.
이하 본 고안의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부 도면에 따라 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 2는 본 고안 가습기의 단면도이고 도 3은 본 고안 히터의 사시도이다.2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention humidifier and Figure 3 is a perspective view of the present invention heater.
본체(10) 상부 일측에 돌기(12)를 갖는 물받이(11)가 구비되고 물받이(11)의 우측에 물받이(11)와 연통된 가습실(13)이 마련된다.A drip tray 11 having a protrusion 12 is provided at one side of the main body 10, and a humidifying chamber 13 communicating with the drip tray 11 is provided on the right side of the drip tray 11.
또한 물받이(11) 상부에 물이 담긴 물통(20)이 놓이고 물통(20) 저면에 돌기(12)에 눌려 물이 간헐적으로 유출되는 급수구(21)가 형성된다. 또한 가습실(13)에는 물을 일정수온으로 가열하여 살균처리하는 히터(30)가 설치되고 물을 초음파 진동으로 무화시키는 진동자(14)가 각각 설치된다.In addition, a bucket 20 containing water is placed on the top of the drip tray 11 and the water supply port 21 is formed by pressing the protrusion 12 on the bottom of the bucket 20 so that water is intermittently leaked out. In addition, the humidifier 13 is provided with a heater 30 for heating and sterilizing water at a constant water temperature and a vibrator 14 for atomizing the water by ultrasonic vibration.
또한 가습실(13)을 감싸는 무화캡(40)이 마련되고 무화캡(40)의 상부에 진동자(14)와 실내를 연통시키는 무화관(41)이 입설된다. 또한 무화관(41)의 상단에 무화된 수증기 또는 가열된 증기를 실내로 토출시키는 노즐(42)이 마련된다.In addition, the atomization cap 40 surrounding the humidification chamber 13 is provided, and the atomization pipe 41 for communicating the room with the vibrator 14 is installed in the upper portion of the atomization cap 40. In addition, a nozzle 42 is provided at the top of the atomizing pipe 41 to discharge atomized water vapor or heated steam to the room.
또한 무화관(41)의 상부 일측에 히터(30)에서 가열된 증기를 노즐(42) 쪽으로 안내하는 배기구(43)가 형성되고 가습실(13)의 일측에 무화캡(40) 내부로 돌출되는 송풍관(미도시)이 입설된다. 그리고 본체(10) 내부에 송풍관(미도시)쪽으로 바람을 강제 송풍시키는 팬(15)이 설치되어 무화된 수증기 또는 가열된 증기를 노즐(42) 쪽으로 강제 토출시킨다.In addition, an exhaust port 43 for guiding steam heated by the heater 30 toward the nozzle 42 is formed at one upper side of the atomizing pipe 41, and protrudes into the atomizing cap 40 at one side of the humidifying chamber 13. A blower pipe (not shown) is installed. In addition, a fan 15 for forcibly blowing wind toward a blower tube (not shown) is installed inside the main body 10 to forcibly discharge atomized water vapor or heated steam toward the nozzle 42.
또한 히터(30)는 히트싱크(31)에 의해 감싸진 상태에서 물에 직접 노출되지 않는다. 히트싱크(31)는 히터(30)의 가열에 따라 그 열기를 물에 전열하는 것으로서, 히트싱크(31)의 저면에 히터(30)가 들어가는 요입홈(32)이 형성된다.In addition, the heater 30 is not directly exposed to water in a state surrounded by the heat sink 31. The heat sink 31 heats the heat to the water according to the heating of the heater 30, and the recessed groove 32 through which the heater 30 enters is formed in the bottom of the heat sink 31.
또한 히터(30)의 양측면에 체결공(33)이 형성되고 체결공(33)에 나사못(34)이 끼워진 상태에서 히터(30)가 히트싱크(31)에 체결된다.In addition, the fastening hole 33 is formed on both sides of the heater 30 and the heater 30 is fastened to the heat sink 31 in a state where the screw 34 is fitted in the fastening hole 33.
이처럼 구성된 본 고안의 히터(30)는 정온히터로써, 설정된 일정온도를 유지한다.The heater 30 of the present invention configured as described above is a constant temperature heater and maintains a predetermined temperature.
히터(30)의 주된 물질을 산화바륜 티타늄(BaTio3)으로 반도성을 갖는다. 이러한 히터(30)의 저항은 자체열의 증가에 따라 함께 상승하고 큐리점에 도달되면 저항이 순간적으로 증가하며 전류는 감소하여 전력과 표면온도가 일정하게 유지된다.The main material of the heater 30 is semiconducting with bar oxide titanium (BaTio3). The resistance of the heater 30 rises together with the increase of its own heat, and when it reaches the Curie point, the resistance instantly increases and the current decreases to maintain the power and the surface temperature constant.
또한 히터(30)는 히트싱크(31)의 요입홈(32)에 나사못(33)으로 체결된 상태임으로 히터(30)와 히트싱크(31)의 접촉효율이 향상된다. 따라서 히터(30)가 가열되면 그 열기가 히트싱크(31)를 통하여 물에 전열되고 물의 가열이 촉진된다.In addition, since the heater 30 is fastened by the screw 33 to the recess 32 of the heat sink 31, the contact efficiency between the heater 30 and the heat sink 31 is improved. Therefore, when the heater 30 is heated, its heat is transferred to the water through the heat sink 31 and the heating of the water is promoted.
본 고안은 물통(20)의 급수구(21)가 돌기(12)에 눌려 개방되면 물이 물받이(11)로 공급되고 이와 연통된 가습실(13) 내부로 흐른다. 또한 가습실(13)의 수위가 급수구(21)의 저면과 일치되면 수압에 의해 급수구(21)가 일시적으로 막히면서 물의 공급이 중지되고 또한 수위가 떨어지면 급수구(21)가 개방되면서 물이 재차 공급되는 과정이 반복된다.According to the present invention, when the water inlet 21 of the bucket 20 is pressed by the protrusion 12 and is opened, water is supplied to the drip tray 11 and flows into the humidifying chamber 13 communicated with it. In addition, when the water level of the humidification chamber 13 is matched with the bottom of the water inlet 21, the water supply port 21 is temporarily blocked by water pressure, and the supply of water is stopped, and when the water level drops, the water inlet 21 is opened and water is released. The supply process is repeated again.
또한 가습실(13)에 물이 공급되면 진동자(14)의 초음파 진동으로 물이 가습된다. 즉 가습실(13)에 설치된 진동자(14)가 초음파 진동으로 물기 등을 형성하면서 물을 무화시켜 수증기화 한다. 이때 발생되는 수증기는 팬(15)의 동작으로 송풍관(미도시)을 타고 무화캡(40) 내부로 송풍되는 바람에 의해 무화관(41)과 노즐(42)을 통하여 실내로 강제 토출되면서 실내가 가습된다.In addition, when water is supplied to the humidification chamber 13, the water is humidified by ultrasonic vibration of the vibrator 14. That is, the vibrator 14 installed in the humidification chamber 13 vaporizes water by atomizing water while forming water or the like by ultrasonic vibration. The steam generated at this time is forced into the room through the atomization pipe 41 and the nozzle 42 by the wind blown into the atomization cap 40 by a blower pipe (not shown) by the operation of the fan 15. Humidified.
또한 초음파 가습하는 과정에서 히터(30)가 동작되어 물이 살균처리된다. 히터(30)가 일정온도로 가열되면 물이 살균 처리되고 진동자(14)에 의해 초음파 진동되어 가습된다.In addition, the heater 30 is operated in the process of ultrasonic humidification to sterilize the water. When the heater 30 is heated to a predetermined temperature, water is sterilized and ultrasonically vibrated by the vibrator 14 to be humidified.
또한 히터(30)로 가습이 진행될 때 진동자(14)는 작동이 중지된다. 이런 상태에서 히터(30)가 작동되면 물이 가열되면서 증기가 발생되고 증기는 무화캡(40) 내부로 상승된다. 그리고 팬(15)의 회전에 따라 송풍관(미도시)을 타고 유입되는 바람에 의해 무화관(41)의 상부에 형성된 배기구(43)와 노즐(42)을 통하여 실내로 강제 토출되면서 가습이 진행된다.In addition, when the humidification proceeds to the heater 30, the vibrator 14 is stopped. In this state, when the heater 30 is operated, steam is generated while the water is heated, and the steam is raised into the atomization cap 40. The humidification proceeds by forcibly discharging into the room through the exhaust port 43 and the nozzle 42 formed on the upper part of the atomizing pipe 41 by the wind flowing through the blower pipe (not shown) as the fan 15 rotates. .
이상에서와 같이 본 고안에 따르면 히터의 작동시 저항이 증가되고 큐리점에 도달했을 때 저항이 순간적으로 증가하고 전류는 감소하여 전력과 표면온도가 일정하게 유지된다. 따라서 히터의 과열이 방지되고 소비전력이 감소되는 등의 효과가 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, when the resistance of the heater is increased, the resistance is instantaneously increased and the current is decreased when the Curie point is reached, so that the power and the surface temperature are kept constant. Therefore, overheating of the heater is prevented and power consumption is reduced.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019960026721U KR0139831Y1 (en) | 1996-08-30 | 1996-08-30 | Heater of a humidifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019960026721U KR0139831Y1 (en) | 1996-08-30 | 1996-08-30 | Heater of a humidifier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR19980013124U true KR19980013124U (en) | 1998-06-05 |
| KR0139831Y1 KR0139831Y1 (en) | 1999-05-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR2019960026721U KR0139831Y1 (en) | 1996-08-30 | 1996-08-30 | Heater of a humidifier |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR0139831Y1 (en) |
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1996
- 1996-08-30 KR KR2019960026721U patent/KR0139831Y1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR0139831Y1 (en) | 1999-05-15 |
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