KR102898450B1 - 부식 억제제 제제들의 상승작용적 블렌드를 함유하는 열 전달 유체 - Google Patents

부식 억제제 제제들의 상승작용적 블렌드를 함유하는 열 전달 유체

Info

Publication number
KR102898450B1
KR102898450B1 KR1020217006006A KR20217006006A KR102898450B1 KR 102898450 B1 KR102898450 B1 KR 102898450B1 KR 1020217006006 A KR1020217006006 A KR 1020217006006A KR 20217006006 A KR20217006006 A KR 20217006006A KR 102898450 B1 KR102898450 B1 KR 102898450B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
acid
salt
corrosion inhibitor
inhibitor formulation
alkylmonocarboxylic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
KR1020217006006A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20210038945A (ko
Inventor
보 양
피터 엠. 워이세스제스
Original Assignee
프레스톤 프로닥츠 코포레이션
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 프레스톤 프로닥츠 코포레이션 filed Critical 프레스톤 프로닥츠 코포레이션
Publication of KR20210038945A publication Critical patent/KR20210038945A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR102898450B1 publication Critical patent/KR102898450B1/ko
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/08Materials not undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/10Liquid materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
    • C23F11/12Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C23F11/124Carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
    • C23F11/12Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C23F11/124Carboxylic acids
    • C23F11/126Aliphatic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
    • C23F11/14Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C23F11/149Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen as hetero atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/10Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
    • C23F11/167Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C23F11/1676Phosphonic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23FNON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
    • C23F11/00Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
    • C23F11/08Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
    • C23F11/18Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using inorganic inhibitors

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
KR1020217006006A 2018-08-02 2019-07-30 부식 억제제 제제들의 상승작용적 블렌드를 함유하는 열 전달 유체 Active KR102898450B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201862713866P 2018-08-02 2018-08-02
US62/713,866 2018-08-02
US201862714403P 2018-08-03 2018-08-03
US62/714,403 2018-08-03
US16/422,455 US11560505B2 (en) 2018-08-02 2019-05-24 Heat transfer fluids containing synergistic blends of corrosion inhibitor formulations
US16/422,455 2019-05-24
PCT/US2019/044185 WO2020028393A1 (en) 2018-08-02 2019-07-30 Heat transfer fluids containing synergistic blends of corrosion inhibitor formulations

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20210038945A KR20210038945A (ko) 2021-04-08
KR102898450B1 true KR102898450B1 (ko) 2025-12-11

Family

ID=69228768

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020217006006A Active KR102898450B1 (ko) 2018-08-02 2019-07-30 부식 억제제 제제들의 상승작용적 블렌드를 함유하는 열 전달 유체

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (2) US11560505B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3830315B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP7335945B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR102898450B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN112996951B (https=)
CA (1) CA3107330C (https=)
ES (1) ES3038374T3 (https=)
MX (1) MX2021001238A (https=)
PL (1) PL3830315T3 (https=)
PT (1) PT3830315T (https=)
TW (1) TWI803676B (https=)
WO (1) WO2020028393A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7565196B2 (en) 2006-06-15 2009-07-21 Medtronic, Inc. System and method for promoting intrinsic conduction through atrial timing
CN109790447B (zh) * 2016-07-12 2022-02-18 布拉斯通产品公司 传热流体和用于传热系统中的防腐蚀的方法
KR102574561B1 (ko) * 2016-11-23 2023-09-04 바스프 에스이 아졸 유도체 및 추가의 부식 보호제를 함유하는 연료 전지 및/또는 배터리를 갖는 전기 자동차에서의 냉각 시스템용 냉각제
US11549082B2 (en) * 2018-09-20 2023-01-10 Baker Hughes Holdings Llc Cleaning agent comprising a polyacrylate terpolymer for removal of fouling deposits from metal surfaces
JP6836210B2 (ja) * 2018-12-26 2021-02-24 株式会社デンソー 車両用熱マネジメントシステム、熱輸送媒体、および車両走行用の電池の冷却方法
JP7529229B2 (ja) * 2020-04-14 2024-08-06 シーシーアイ株式会社 電動車用冷却液組成物
EP4263689A4 (en) 2020-12-15 2024-11-20 FRS Group, LLC LONG-TERM FIRE-RESISTANT AGENT WITH MAGNESIUM SULPHATE AND CORROSION INHIBITORS AND METHOD FOR ITS PRODUCTION AND USE
CN113248031A (zh) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-13 新疆水佳源科技有限公司 一种适用于敞开式循环水系统的高效软水缓蚀剂及其制备
US11932949B2 (en) * 2021-08-31 2024-03-19 The Boeing Company Corrosion resistant coating systems
CN113980657A (zh) * 2021-11-19 2022-01-28 阿卡姆可(上海)润滑剂有限公司 一种液冷剂及其应用于5g设备的方法
CN114958312B (zh) * 2022-01-28 2023-10-31 浙江丽境环保科技工程有限公司 一种高效防腐冷却液添加剂的制备方法及成品
CN120841913B (zh) * 2025-09-25 2025-11-21 国控基业(北京)科技有限公司 一种用于海洋工程的高性能防腐混凝土及其制备方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2290425C1 (ru) * 2005-09-26 2006-12-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Техноформ" Суперконцентрат для изготовления антифризов и теплоносителей
WO2018013630A1 (en) * 2016-07-12 2018-01-18 Prestone Products Corporation Heat transfer fluids and methods for preventing corrosion in heat transfer systems

Family Cites Families (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3015622A (en) * 1958-03-17 1962-01-02 Petrolite Corp Process of inhibiting corrosion
CA1083335A (en) * 1976-05-10 1980-08-12 Chemed Corporation Composition and method of inhibiting corrosion
US4390439A (en) * 1981-03-30 1983-06-28 Basf Wyandotte Corporation Water-based hydraulic fluids having improved lubricity and corrosion inhibiting properties employing neodecanoic acid
CA1174451A (en) * 1981-08-03 1984-09-18 John A. Romberger Low level zinc corrosion inhibitors
US4647392A (en) * 1985-12-27 1987-03-03 Texaco Inc. Monobasic-dibasic acid/salt antifreeze corrosion inhibitor
US4657689A (en) 1986-04-01 1987-04-14 Texaco Inc. Corrosion-inhibited antifreeze/coolant composition containing hydrocarbyl sulfonate
US4851145A (en) * 1986-06-30 1989-07-25 S.A. Texaco Petroleum Nv Corrosion-inhibited antifreeze/coolant composition
AU614636B2 (en) * 1988-07-21 1991-09-05 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. Corrosion inhibition
DE69220209T2 (de) * 1992-04-06 1997-10-02 Texaco Services Europ Ltd Korrosionsverhindernde Gefrierschutzmittel
US5741436A (en) * 1995-12-05 1998-04-21 Prestone Products Corp. Antifreeze concentrates and compositions comprising neodecanoic acid corrosion inhibitors
EP0995785A1 (en) * 1998-10-14 2000-04-26 Texaco Development Corporation Corrosion inhibitors and synergistic inhibitor combinations for the protection of light metals in heat-transfer fluids and engine coolants
DE10235477A1 (de) 2002-08-02 2004-02-12 Basf Ag Glykolfreie wässrige Gefrierschutzmittel enthaltend Dicarbonsäuresalze
US20040075077A1 (en) 2002-10-21 2004-04-22 Jean-Pierre Maes Method for cooling high temperature engines
EP1941076B1 (en) * 2005-10-25 2013-03-27 Prestone Products Corporation Heat transfer fluid compositions for cooling systems containing magnesium or magnesium alloys
KR100748779B1 (ko) * 2005-12-12 2007-08-13 현대자동차주식회사 부동액 조성물
EP2423298A1 (en) * 2006-07-06 2012-02-29 Nippon Oil Corporation Compressor oil composition
CA2743095C (en) * 2008-11-07 2017-05-23 Honeywell International Inc. Heat transfer fluids and corrosion inhibitor formulations for use thereof
JP5858039B2 (ja) * 2011-03-29 2016-02-10 日本電気株式会社 通信装置、通信システム、通信方法、及びプログラム
KR101322919B1 (ko) * 2011-09-23 2013-10-29 극동제연공업 주식회사 캐비테이션 에로젼 및 틈 부식방지 효과가 우수한 부동액 또는 냉각액 조성물
CN102533230B (zh) * 2012-01-17 2014-04-16 北京蓝星科技有限公司 一种镁铝合金发动机用冷却液及其制备方法
US8617416B1 (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-12-31 Prestone Products Corporation Heat transfer fluids and corrosion inhibitor formulations for use thereof
US9567507B2 (en) * 2012-09-07 2017-02-14 Prestone Products Corporation Heat transfer fluids and corrosion inhibitor formulations for use thereof
US9994755B2 (en) * 2012-09-07 2018-06-12 Prestone Products Corporation Heat transfer fluids and corrosion inhibitor formulations for use thereof
US8613866B1 (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-12-24 Prestone Products Corporation Heat transfer fluids and corrosion inhibitor formulations for use thereof
US9023235B2 (en) * 2012-09-07 2015-05-05 Prestone Products Corporation Heat transfer fluid additive composition
GB201219617D0 (en) * 2012-11-01 2012-12-12 Rolls Royce Deutschland & Co Kg Bleed flow passage
US9080093B2 (en) * 2013-02-13 2015-07-14 Basf Se Antifreeze concentrate with corrosion protection and aqueous coolant composition produced therefrom

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2290425C1 (ru) * 2005-09-26 2006-12-27 Открытое акционерное общество "Техноформ" Суперконцентрат для изготовления антифризов и теплоносителей
WO2018013630A1 (en) * 2016-07-12 2018-01-18 Prestone Products Corporation Heat transfer fluids and methods for preventing corrosion in heat transfer systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI803676B (zh) 2023-06-01
CA3107330A1 (en) 2020-02-06
EP3830315A1 (en) 2021-06-09
CN112996951A (zh) 2021-06-18
KR20210038945A (ko) 2021-04-08
JP7335945B2 (ja) 2023-08-30
EP3830315A4 (en) 2022-03-16
US20230131554A1 (en) 2023-04-27
MX2021001238A (es) 2021-03-31
US11560505B2 (en) 2023-01-24
BR112021001877A2 (pt) 2021-04-27
TW202018125A (zh) 2020-05-16
ES3038374T3 (en) 2025-10-13
PL3830315T3 (pl) 2025-09-08
EP3830315B1 (en) 2025-07-16
WO2020028393A1 (en) 2020-02-06
JP2021533261A (ja) 2021-12-02
PT3830315T (pt) 2025-08-06
CA3107330C (en) 2024-03-12
US20200040244A1 (en) 2020-02-06
CN112996951B (zh) 2024-02-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102898450B1 (ko) 부식 억제제 제제들의 상승작용적 블렌드를 함유하는 열 전달 유체
KR102524860B1 (ko) 열 전달 유체 및 열 전달 시스템에서 부식을 방지하는 방법
US10557070B2 (en) Heat transfer fluids and corrosion inhibitor formulations for use thereof
US8617415B2 (en) Heat transfer fluids and corrosion inhibitor formulations for use thereof
US9567507B2 (en) Heat transfer fluids and corrosion inhibitor formulations for use thereof
RU2802675C2 (ru) Жидкий теплоноситель, содержащий синергическую смесь составов ингибиторов коррозии
BR112021001877B1 (pt) Fluidos de transferência de calor contendo misturas sinergéticas de formulações de inibidor de corrosão
BR112019000586B1 (pt) Fluidos de transferência de calor e métodos para prevenção de corrosão em sistemas de transferência de calor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PA0105 International application

St.27 status event code: A-0-1-A10-A15-nap-PA0105

P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

PG1501 Laying open of application

St.27 status event code: A-1-1-Q10-Q12-nap-PG1501

A201 Request for examination
E13-X000 Pre-grant limitation requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-3-E10-E13-lim-X000

P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

PA0201 Request for examination

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D11-exm-PA0201

D13-X000 Search requested

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D13-srh-X000

D14-X000 Search report completed

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D14-srh-X000

E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D21-exm-PE0902

P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

P13-X000 Application amended

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P13-nap-X000

E902 Notification of reason for refusal
PE0902 Notice of grounds for rejection

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D21-exm-PE0902

P11-X000 Amendment of application requested

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-P10-P11-nap-X000

D22 Grant of ip right intended

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-1-2-D10-D22-EXM-PE0701 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE)

PE0701 Decision of registration

St.27 status event code: A-1-2-D10-D22-exm-PE0701

PR1002 Payment of registration fee

St.27 status event code: A-2-2-U10-U12-oth-PR1002

Fee payment year number: 1

U12 Designation fee paid

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-2-2-U10-U12-OTH-PR1002 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE)

Year of fee payment: 1

PG1601 Publication of registration

St.27 status event code: A-4-4-Q10-Q13-nap-PG1601

Q13 Ip right document published

Free format text: ST27 STATUS EVENT CODE: A-4-4-Q10-Q13-NAP-PG1601 (AS PROVIDED BY THE NATIONAL OFFICE)