KR102667162B1 - Manufacturing method of kijeongddeok with excellent acceptability - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of kijeongddeok with excellent acceptability Download PDFInfo
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- KR102667162B1 KR102667162B1 KR1020210033433A KR20210033433A KR102667162B1 KR 102667162 B1 KR102667162 B1 KR 102667162B1 KR 1020210033433 A KR1020210033433 A KR 1020210033433A KR 20210033433 A KR20210033433 A KR 20210033433A KR 102667162 B1 KR102667162 B1 KR 102667162B1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/104—Fermentation of farinaceous cereal or cereal material; Addition of enzymes or microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
- A23L5/13—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using water or steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P20/00—Coating of foodstuffs; Coatings therefor; Making laminated, multi-layered, stuffed or hollow foodstuffs
- A23P20/10—Coating with edible coatings, e.g. with oils or fats
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 기호도가 우수한 기정떡의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 맵쌀을 물에 불린후에 분쇄하는 맵쌀분쇄단계, 상기 맵쌀분쇄단계를 통해 제조된 맵쌀 분말에 막걸리, 물 및 소금을 혼합하는 원료혼합단계, 상기 원료혼합단계를 통해 제조된 혼합물을 교반하여 반죽을 제조하는 반죽제조단계, 상기 반죽제조단계를 통해 제조된 반죽을 발효하는 제1발효단계, 상기 제1발효단계를 통해 발효된 반죽을 교반한 후에 발효하는 제2발효단계, 상기 제2발효단계를 통해 발효된 반죽을 분할하는 분할단계, 상기 분할단계를 통해 분할된 반죽을 시루에 투입하고 발효하는 제3발효단계, 및 상기 제3발효단계를 통해 발효된 반죽을 증숙하는 증숙단계 및 상기 증숙단계를 통해 제조된 떡의 표면에 오일을 도포하는 오일도포단계로 이루어진다.
상기의 과정을 통해 제조되는 기정떡은 맛, 향 및 식감 등과 같은 기호도가 우수할 뿐만 아니라, 각종 영양성분이 풍부하게 함유되어 있으며, 우수한 보존성을 나타낸다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing rice cakes with excellent preference, and more specifically, to a spicy rice grinding step of soaking spicy rice in water and grinding it, and mixing makgeolli, water and salt with the spicy rice powder produced through the spicy rice grinding step. A raw material mixing step, a dough manufacturing step of producing dough by stirring the mixture prepared through the raw material mixing step, a first fermentation step of fermenting the dough prepared through the dough manufacturing step, and fermentation through the first fermentation step. A second fermentation step of fermenting the dough after stirring it, a dividing step of dividing the dough fermented through the second fermentation step, a third fermentation step of putting the dough divided through the dividing step into a sieve and fermenting, and It consists of a steaming step of steaming the dough fermented through the third fermentation step and an oil application step of applying oil to the surface of the rice cake manufactured through the steaming step.
Kijung rice cake manufactured through the above process not only has excellent preference such as taste, aroma, and texture, but is also rich in various nutrients and exhibits excellent preservability.
Description
본 발명은 기호도가 우수한 기정떡의 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 맛, 향 및 식감 등과 같은 기호도가 우수할 뿐만 아니라, 각종 영양성분이 풍부하게 함유되어 있으며, 우수한 보존성을 나타내는 기정떡의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing Kijung rice cake with excellent preference, and more specifically, to Kijung rice cake, which not only has excellent preference such as taste, aroma, and texture, but is also rich in various nutrients and exhibits excellent preservability. It is about manufacturing method.
기정떡은 발효과정을 거쳐 제조되는데, 발효온도가 적절하지 않으면 제조할 수 없어 예전에는 겨울철과 같은 기간에는 제조되지 못하고 3월 이후부터 주로 제조되었다.Kijung rice cake is manufactured through a fermentation process, and it cannot be manufactured if the fermentation temperature is not appropriate, so in the past, it could not be manufactured during periods such as winter, but was mainly manufactured from March onwards.
기정떡은 지역에 따라서는 그 명칭이 증편, 기지떡, 기주떡, 벙거지떡, 술떡 및 증병 등으로도 불리며, 일반적으로 쌀가루에 설탕, 소금, 막걸리, 효모 등을 넣고 반죽하여 발효시킨 후에 찌는 방식으로 제조되는데, 특히 발효과정에서 반죽이 부풀어 올라 내부에 기공이 형성되기 때문에 스폰지상의 조직을 갖게 되어 일반적인 다른 떡에 비해 부드러운 식감을 나타내며, 소화가 잘되기 때문에 위장 장애가 있거나 노인들도 편하게 섭취할 수 있다.Depending on the region, Gijeongtteok is also called Jeungpyeon, Gijitteok, Gijutteok, Beonggeojitteok, Sultteok, and Jeungbyeong. It is generally made by kneading rice flour with sugar, salt, makgeolli, yeast, etc., fermenting it, and then steaming it. In particular, during the fermentation process, the dough swells and pores are formed inside, so it has a sponge-like texture, giving it a soft texture compared to other rice cakes. It is easily digested, so even people with gastrointestinal disorders or the elderly can easily consume it. there is.
통상적으로 기정떡은 쌀가루를 주성분으로 하여 제조되기 때문에 다양한 영양소를 제공할 수 없는 문제점이 있었으며, 다양한 색상을 발현하기 위해서는 인공 색소를 첨가해야만 하는 문제점도 있었다. 최근에는 이러한 문제점을 개선하기 위해 다양한 재료를 반죽에 첨가하여 기정떡을 제조하는 방법이 시도되고 있는데, 한국등록특허 제10-1339786호 '메밀 또는 흑미를 이용한 기정떡 제조방법'에는 기정떡에 메밀 또는 흑미 분말을 첨가하여 제조함으로써 보다 많은 영양소를 제공하는 동시에 다양한 색상 발현이 가능한 기정떡 제조방법을 개시하고 있다.Typically, Kijung rice cake is manufactured using rice flour as its main ingredient, so it has the problem of not being able to provide various nutrients, and there is also the problem of having to add artificial coloring to express various colors. Recently, in order to improve these problems, a method of manufacturing Kijung rice cake by adding various ingredients to the dough has been attempted. Korean Patent No. 10-1339786, 'Method for manufacturing Kijung rice cake using buckwheat or black rice', describes the method of manufacturing Kijung rice cake using buckwheat or black rice. Alternatively, a method of manufacturing rice cakes is disclosed that provides more nutrients and allows various colors to be produced by adding black rice powder.
그러나, 상기의 선행기술을 통해 제조되는 기정떡은 유통기간 중에도 발효가 지속되므로 통상적으로 제조일로부터 3일 이내에 섭취해야 하는 문제점이 있었다.However, the fermentation of the rice cake manufactured through the above prior art continued even during the distribution period, so there was a problem that it had to be consumed within 3 days from the date of manufacture.
또한, 시중에 유통중인 대부분의 기정떡은 건조효모로 반죽을 강제 발효시키는 방법을 이용하는데, 건조효모로 발효된 반죽으로 제조된 기정떡은 식감이 저하되고 기정떡 특유의 맛이나 풍미가 저하되는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, most of the Kijung rice cakes on the market use a method of forced fermentation of the dough with dry yeast, but the texture of Kijung rice cakes made with dough fermented with dry yeast is poor and the unique taste and flavor of Kijung rice cakes is deteriorated. There was a problem.
본 발명의 목적은 맛, 향 및 식감 등과 같은 기호도가 우수할 뿐만 아니라, 각종 영양성분이 풍부하게 함유되어 있으며, 우수한 보존성을 나타내는 기정떡의 제조방법을 제공하는 것이다.The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for producing Kijung rice cake, which not only has excellent preferences such as taste, aroma, and texture, but is also rich in various nutrients and exhibits excellent preservability.
본 발명의 목적은 맵쌀을 물에 불린후에 분쇄하는 맵쌀분쇄단계, 상기 맵쌀분쇄단계를 통해 제조된 맵쌀 분말에 막걸리, 물 및 소금을 혼합하는 원료혼합단계, 상기 원료혼합단계를 통해 제조된 혼합물을 교반하여 반죽을 제조하는 반죽제조단계, 상기 반죽제조단계를 통해 제조된 반죽을 발효하는 제1발효단계, 상기 제1발효단계를 통해 발효된 반죽을 교반한 후에 발효하는 제2발효단계, 상기 제2발효단계를 통해 발효된 반죽을 분할하는 분할단계, 상기 분할단계를 통해 분할된 반죽을 시루에 투입하고 발효하는 제3발효단계, 및 상기 제3발효단계를 통해 발효된 반죽을 증숙하는 증숙단계 및 상기 증숙단계를 통해 제조된 떡의 표면에 오일을 도포하는 오일도포단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 기호도가 우수한 기정떡의 제조방법을 제공함에 의해 달성된다.The object of the present invention is a spicy rice grinding step of soaking spicy rice in water and pulverizing it, a raw material mixing step of mixing makgeolli, water and salt with the spicy rice powder prepared through the spicy rice grinding step, and a mixture prepared through the raw material mixing step. A dough manufacturing step of producing dough by stirring, a first fermentation step of fermenting the dough prepared through the dough manufacturing step, a second fermentation step of fermenting the dough fermented through the first fermentation step after stirring, the A dividing step of dividing the dough fermented through the second fermentation step, a third fermentation step of putting the divided dough into a sieve and fermenting it through the dividing step, and a steaming step of steaming the dough fermented through the third fermentation step. and an oil application step of applying oil to the surface of the rice cake produced through the steaming step.
본 발명의 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 원료혼합단계는 맵쌀 분말 100 중량부, 막걸리 8 내지 9 중량부, 물 40 내지 45 중량부, 소금 0.8 내지 1 중량부로 이루어지는 것으로 한다.According to a preferred feature of the present invention, the raw material mixing step is comprised of 100 parts by weight of spicy rice powder, 8 to 9 parts by weight of makgeolli, 40 to 45 parts by weight of water, and 0.8 to 1 part by weight of salt.
본 발명의 더 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 제1발효단계는 32 내지 35℃의 온도에서 11 내지 13시간 동안 이루어지는 것으로 한다.According to a more preferred feature of the present invention, the first fermentation step is carried out at a temperature of 32 to 35 ° C. for 11 to 13 hours.
본 발명의 더욱 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 제2발효단계는 32 내지 35℃의 온도에서 50 내지 70분 동안 이루어지는 것으로 한다.According to a more preferred feature of the present invention, the second fermentation step is carried out at a temperature of 32 to 35 ° C. for 50 to 70 minutes.
본 발명의 더욱 더 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 제3발효단계는 상기 분할단계를 통해 분할된 반죽을 삼나무로 이루어진 시루에 투입하고 32 내지 35℃의 온도에서 50 내지 70분 동안 이루어지는 것으로 한다.According to an even more preferred feature of the present invention, the third fermentation step is performed by putting the dough divided through the division step into a cedar sieve and taking place at a temperature of 32 to 35° C. for 50 to 70 minutes.
본 발명의 더욱 더 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 분할단계와 상기 제3발효단계 사이에는 상기 분할단계를 통해 분할된 반죽 100 중량부의 내부에 팥소 10 내지 20 중량부를 개재하는 팥소개재단계가 더 진행되는 것으로 한다.According to an even more preferred feature of the present invention, between the dividing step and the third fermentation step, a red bean filling step is further performed in which 10 to 20 parts by weight of red bean paste is inserted into 100 parts by weight of the dough divided through the dividing step. do.
본 발명의 더욱 더 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 팥소는 팥 100 중량부, 물 150 내지 250 중량부, 소금 3 내지 10 중량부 및 시럽 50 내지 100 중량부로 이루어지며, 상기 시럽은 폴리글리시톨 및 말티톨로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나 이상으로 이루어지는 것으로 한다.According to an even more preferred feature of the present invention, the red bean paste consists of 100 parts by weight of red beans, 150 to 250 parts by weight of water, 3 to 10 parts by weight of salt, and 50 to 100 parts by weight of syrup, and the syrup contains polyglycitol and maltitol. It shall be composed of one or more selected from the group consisting of.
본 발명의 더욱 더 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 원료혼합단계에서는 상기 맵쌀 분말 100 중량부 대비 첨가제 0.1 내지 3 중량부가 더 혼합되며, 상기 첨가제는 김치유산균, 매실추출물, 뽕잎분말 및 마분말로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나 이상으로 이루어지는 것으로 한다.According to an even more preferred feature of the present invention, in the raw material mixing step, 0.1 to 3 parts by weight of additives are further mixed relative to 100 parts by weight of the spicy rice powder, and the additives are from the group consisting of kimchi lactic acid bacteria, plum extract, mulberry leaf powder, and hemp powder. It shall be made up of one or more selected items.
본 발명의 더욱 더 바람직한 특징에 따르면, 상기 오일은 올리브유 100 중량부에 하귤오일 5 내지 20 중량부가 혼합되어 이루어지는 것으로 한다.According to an even more preferred feature of the present invention, the oil is made by mixing 5 to 20 parts by weight of tangerine oil with 100 parts by weight of olive oil.
본 발명에 따른 기호도가 우수한 기정떡의 제조방법은 맛, 향 및 식감 등과 같은 기호도가 우수할 뿐만 아니라, 각종 영양성분이 풍부하게 함유되어 있으며, 우수한 보존성을 나타내는 기정떡을 제공하는 탁월한 효과를 나타낸다.The method for producing Kijung rice cake with excellent preference according to the present invention not only has excellent preference such as taste, aroma, and texture, but is also rich in various nutrients and has an excellent effect of providing Kijung rice cake with excellent preservability. .
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 기호도가 우수한 기정떡의 제조방법을 나타낸 순서도이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 다른 실시에에 따른 기호도가 우수한 기정떡의 제조방법을 나타낸 순서도이다.Figure 1 is a flowchart showing a method of manufacturing Gijung rice cake with excellent preference according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a flowchart showing a method of manufacturing Gijeong rice cake with excellent preference according to another embodiment of the present invention.
이하에는, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예와 각 성분의 물성을 상세하게 설명하되, 이는 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있을 정도로 상세하게 설명하기 위한 것이지, 이로 인해 본 발명의 기술적인 사상 및 범주가 한정되는 것을 의미하지는 않는다.Below, preferred embodiments of the present invention and the physical properties of each component are described in detail, but the purpose is to provide a detailed description so that a person skilled in the art can easily carry out the invention. This does not mean that the technical idea and scope of the present invention are limited.
본 발명에 따른 기호도가 우수한 기정떡의 제조방법은 맵쌀을 물에 불린후에 분쇄하는 맵쌀분쇄단계(S101), 상기 맵쌀분쇄단계(S101)를 통해 제조된 맵쌀 분말에 막걸리, 물 및 소금을 혼합하는 원료혼합단계(S103), 상기 원료혼합단계(S103)를 통해 제조된 혼합물을 교반하여 반죽을 제조하는 반죽제조단계(S105), 상기 반죽제조단계(S105)를 통해 제조된 반죽을 발효하는 제1발효단계(S107), 상기 제1발효단계(S107)를 통해 발효된 반죽을 교반한 후에 발효하는 제2발효단계(S109), 상기 제2발효단계(S109)를 통해 발효된 반죽을 분할하는 분할단계(S111), 상기 분할단계(S111)를 통해 분할된 반죽을 시루에 투입하고 발효하는 제3발효단계(S113) 및 상기 제3발효단계(S113)를 통해 발효된 반죽을 증숙하는 증숙단계(S115) 및 상기 증숙단계(S115)를 통해 제조된 떡의 표면에 오일을 도포하는 오일도포단계(S117)로 이루어진다.The method for producing Gijeong rice cake with excellent preference according to the present invention includes a spicy rice grinding step (S101) of soaking spicy rice in water and pulverizing it, and mixing makgeolli, water and salt with the spicy rice powder produced through the spicy rice grinding step (S101). A raw material mixing step (S103), a dough manufacturing step (S105) of producing dough by stirring the mixture prepared through the raw material mixing step (S103), and a first step of fermenting the dough prepared through the dough manufacturing step (S105). Fermentation step (S107), second fermentation step (S109) of fermenting after stirring the dough fermented through the first fermentation step (S107), division of dividing the dough fermented through the second fermentation step (S109) Step (S111), a third fermentation step (S113) in which the dough divided through the division step (S111) is put into a sieve and fermented, and a steaming step (S113) in which the dough fermented through the third fermentation step (S113) is steamed ( S115) and an oil application step (S117) in which oil is applied to the surface of the rice cake produced through the steaming step (S115).
상기 맵쌀분쇄단계(S101)는 맵쌀을 물에 불린후에 분쇄하는 단계로, 맵쌀을 물에 3 내지 4 시간 동안 불린후에 체 등을 이용하여 맵쌀에 물기를 제거한 후에 회전롤러가 구비된 분쇄장치에 투입하여 입자크기가 60 내지 70 메시를 나타내도록 분쇄하는 과정으로 이루어진다.The spicy rice grinding step (S101) is a step of soaking the spicy rice in water and pulverizing it. After soaking the spicy rice in water for 3 to 4 hours, water is removed from the spicy rice using a sieve, etc., and then put into a grinding device equipped with a rotating roller. This is accomplished by pulverizing the particle size to a particle size of 60 to 70 mesh.
상기 원료혼합단계(S103)는 상기 맵쌀분쇄단계(S101)를 통해 제조된 맵쌀 분말에 막걸리, 물 및 소금을 혼합하는 단계로, 상기 맵쌀분쇄단계(S101)를 통해 제조된 맵쌀 분말 100 중량부에 막걸리 8 내지 9 중량부, 물 40 내지 45 중량부, 소금 0.8 내지 1 중량부를 혼합하여 이루어진다.The raw material mixing step (S103) is a step of mixing makgeolli, water, and salt with the spicy rice powder produced through the spicy rice grinding step (S101), and 100 parts by weight of the spicy rice powder produced through the spicy rice grinding step (S101). It is made by mixing 8 to 9 parts by weight of makgeolli, 40 to 45 parts by weight of water, and 0.8 to 1 part by weight of salt.
상기 막걸리는 상기의 성분으로 이루어진 혼합물로 제조된 반죽을 발효시키는 역할을 하는데, 막걸리의 함량이 8 중량부 미만이면 발효 효과가 저하되며, 상기 막걸리의 함량이 9 중량부를 초과하게 되면 기정떡에 막걸리의 향과 맛이 지나치게 강해져 기호도가 저하될 수 있다.The makgeolli serves to ferment the dough made from a mixture of the above ingredients. If the content of the makgeolli is less than 8 parts by weight, the fermentation effect is reduced, and if the content of the makgeolli exceeds 9 parts by weight, the makgeolli in Gijung Tteok The scent and taste may become too strong, reducing preference.
또한, 상기 물은 상기의 성분으로 이루어진 혼합물로 제조된 반죽에 수분을 공급하고 찰기를 부여하는 역할을 하는데, 상기 물의 함량이 40 중량부 미만이면 제조되는 기적떡의 표면에 균열 등이 발생하여 외관품질이 저하될 수 있으며, 상기 물의 함량이 45 중량부를 초과하게 되면 반죽의 농도가 지나치게 묽어져 성형성이 저하될 수 있다.In addition, the water serves to supply moisture and impart stickiness to the dough prepared from the mixture of the above ingredients. If the water content is less than 40 parts by weight, cracks, etc. occur on the surface of the Miracle Rice Cake produced, causing the appearance to deteriorate. Quality may deteriorate, and if the water content exceeds 45 parts by weight, the dough concentration may become too diluted and formability may be reduced.
또한, 상기 원료혼합단계(S103)에서는 상기 맵쌀 분말 100 중량부 대비 첨가제 0.1 내지 3 중량부가 더 혼합될 수 있으며, 상기 첨가제는 김치유산균, 매실추출물, 뽕잎분말 및 마분말로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나 이상으로 이루어지는데, 상기와 같은 성분으로 이루어지는 첨가제가 함유되면 기적떡의 영양성분의 함량이 증가할 뿐만 아니라 다양한 효능을 나타내는 기능성을 갖게되며, 보존성이 향상될 수 있다.In addition, in the raw material mixing step (S103), 0.1 to 3 parts by weight of additives may be further mixed relative to 100 parts by weight of the spicy rice powder, and the additives are one or more selected from the group consisting of kimchi lactic acid bacteria, plum extract, mulberry leaf powder, and horseradish powder. When additives made of the above ingredients are included, the nutrient content of miraculous rice cake not only increases, but also has functionality that shows various effects, and preservability can be improved.
더욱 상세하게 설명하면, 상기 김치유산균 0.1 내지 0.3 중량부가 함유되는 것이 바람직하며, 기정떡의 보존성을 향상시킬 뿐만 아니라, 발효과정의 효율성을 향상시켜 우수한 기호도를 나타내는 기정떡을 제공하는 역할을 하는데, 상기 김치유산균으로는 류코노스톡 시트레움(Leuconostoc citreum), 류코노스톡 메센테로이드스(Leuconostoc mesenteroides), 류코노스톡 가시코미타툼(Leuconostoc gasicomitatum), 류코노스톡 락티스(Leuconostoc lactis), 락토바실러스 플랜타룸(Lactobacillus plantarum) 및 락토바실러스 사케이(Lactobacillus sakei)로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나 이상으로 이울어지는 것이 바람직하다.In more detail, it is preferable that 0.1 to 0.3 parts by weight of the kimchi lactic acid bacteria are contained, and not only improves the preservability of Kijung rice cake, but also improves the efficiency of the fermentation process to provide rice cake with excellent preference, The kimchi lactic acid bacteria include Leuconostoc citreum, Leuconostoc mesenteroides, Leuconostoc gasicomitatum , Leuconostoc lactis , and Lactobacillus plan. It is preferable that it is connected to one or more selected from the group consisting of Lactobacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus sakei.
또한, 상기 매실추출물은 0.5 내지 1 중량부가 함유되며, 매실과 설탕을 1:1의 중량비로 혼합한 후에 3 내지 4개월 동안 발효시킨 후에 고형분을 체거름 등으로 제거하는 과정을 통해 제조되는데, 상기의 과정을 통해 제조되는 매실추출물은 소화를 촉진할 뿐만 아니라, 우수한 항균성능을 나타내어 기정떡의 변질을 억제하기 때문에 보존성을 향상시키는 역할을 한다.In addition, the plum extract contains 0.5 to 1 part by weight, and is manufactured through a process of mixing plum and sugar at a weight ratio of 1:1, fermenting for 3 to 4 months, and then removing the solid content by sieving, etc. The plum extract produced through the process not only promotes digestion, but also has excellent antibacterial properties and suppresses the deterioration of rice cakes, thereby improving the preservability of rice cakes.
또한, 상기 뽕잎분말은 0.3 내지 1 중량부가 함유되며, 뽕잎을 채취하여 이물질과 먼지 등 불순물을 제거하고 수세한 후에 수분의 함량이 10 내지 30%가 되도록 건조하고 통상적인 분쇄기를 이용하여 100 내지 150 메시의 입자크기로 분쇄된 것을 사용하는 것이 바람직한데, 뽕잎분말에는 50여종의 미량원소가 존재하며 특히 아미노산, 비타민 B와 C가 다량 함유되어 있어 기정떡에 영양성분을 보충할 뿐만 아니라, 색상을 부여하여 기호도를 향상시킬 수 있다.In addition, the mulberry leaf powder contains 0.3 to 1 part by weight, and the mulberry leaves are collected, impurities such as foreign substances and dust are removed, washed, dried so that the moisture content is 10 to 30%, and ground to 100 to 150% using a conventional grinder. It is preferable to use the one ground to the particle size of the mesh. Mulberry leaf powder contains about 50 kinds of trace elements, and especially contains large amounts of amino acids and vitamins B and C, so it not only supplements the nutrients in the rice cakes, but also adds color. You can improve preference by giving it.
또한, 상기 마분말은 0.1 내지 1 중량부가 함유되며, 생마의 지하부를 건조 및 분쇄하여 100 내지 200 메시의 분말상으로 제조하여 사용되는데, 아밀로오스(Amylose), 콜린(Cholin), 사포닌(Saponin), 뮤신(Mucin), 아르기닌(Araginine), 요노게닌(Yonogenin), 크립토게닌(Kryptogenin), 디오스게닌(Diosgenin) 등이 함유되어 있으며, 콜레스테롤 저하, 항산화작용, 당뇨병, 대장암 예방 등의 생리활성기능이 있는 것으로 밝혀졌으며, 알칼리성 식품으로 여러 가지 소화효소가 함유되어 있어서 생으로 먹어도 소화가 잘 되어 건강기능식품으로서의 가치가 날로 증가하고 있다.In addition, the horse powder contains 0.1 to 1 part by weight, and is used by drying and pulverizing the underground part of raw horse to prepare a powder of 100 to 200 mesh, which contains amylose, cholin, saponin, and mucin. Contains Mucin, Arginine, Yonogenin, Kryptogenin, and Diosgenin, and has physiologically active functions such as lowering cholesterol, antioxidant activity, and prevention of diabetes and colon cancer. It has been found that it is an alkaline food and contains various digestive enzymes, so it is easily digested even when eaten raw, so its value as a health functional food is increasing day by day.
상기의 성분으로 이루어지는 첨가제가 함유되면 맛과 식감이 우수할 뿐만 아니라, 영양성분이 풍부하게 함유되어 있으며 우수한 생리활성 효과를 나타내는 기정떡을 제공할 수 있다.When additives consisting of the above ingredients are included, it is possible to provide Gijung rice cake that not only has excellent taste and texture, but is also rich in nutrients and exhibits excellent physiological activity.
상기 첨가제의 함량이 0.1 중량부 미만이면 상기의 효과가 미미하며, 상기 첨가제의 함량이 3 중량부를 초과하게 되면 기정떡의 기호도가 저하될 수 있다.If the content of the additive is less than 0.1 parts by weight, the effect is minimal, and if the content of the additive exceeds 3 parts by weight, the preference of Gijung rice cake may decrease.
상기 반죽단계(S105)는 상기 원료혼합단계(S103)를 통해 제조된 혼합물을 교반하여 반죽을 제조하는 단계, 상기 원료혼합단계(S103)를 통해 제조된 혼합물을 교반기가 구비된 반죽기에 투입하고 교반하여 반죽을 제조하는 과정으로 이루어지는데, 이때, 상기 반죽기는 특별히 한정되지 않고 통상의 것을 사용할 수 있으나, 스크루로 이루어진 교반기가 구비된 반죽기를 사용하는 것이 바람직하다.The kneading step (S105) is a step of preparing dough by stirring the mixture prepared through the raw material mixing step (S103). The mixture prepared through the raw material mixing step (S103) is placed in a kneader equipped with a stirrer and stirred. It consists of a process of manufacturing dough. At this time, the kneader is not particularly limited and a typical kneader can be used, but it is preferable to use a kneader equipped with a stirrer consisting of a screw.
상기 제1발효단계(S107)는 상기 반죽제조단계(S105)를 통해 제조된 반죽을 발효하는 단계로, 상기 반죽제조단계(S105)를 통해 제조된 반죽을 발효용기에 투입하고 렙(Wrap) 등으로 밀봉한 후에 32 내지 35℃의 온도에서 11 내지 13시간 동안 발효시키는 과정으로 이루어진다.The first fermentation step (S107) is a step of fermenting the dough prepared through the dough manufacturing step (S105). The dough prepared through the dough manufacturing step (S105) is put into a fermentation vessel and wrapped, etc. It consists of sealing and fermenting at a temperature of 32 to 35°C for 11 to 13 hours.
상기의 과정을 통해 반죽에 혼합된 말걸리에 함유된 효모가 반죽 내에서 증식하여 발효가 진행되며, 상기의 발효를 통해 식감이나 향이 우수한 기정떡이 제공될 수 있다.Through the above process, the yeast contained in the malgeolli mixed in the dough proliferates in the dough and fermentation progresses. Through the above fermentation, Kijung rice cake with excellent texture and flavor can be provided.
이때, 상기 발효의 온도가 32℃미만이거나 발효시간이 11시간 미만이면 발효과정의 효율성이 저하되며, 상기 발효의 온도가 35℃를 초과하거나 발효시간이 13시간을 초과하게 되면 혐기성 발효가 진행되거나 반죽이 변질될 수 있기 때문에 바람직하지 못하다.At this time, if the temperature of the fermentation is less than 32°C or the fermentation time is less than 11 hours, the efficiency of the fermentation process decreases, and if the temperature of the fermentation exceeds 35°C or the fermentation time exceeds 13 hours, anaerobic fermentation proceeds or This is undesirable because the dough may deteriorate.
상기 제2발효단계(S109)는 상기 제1발효단계(S107)를 통해 발효된 반죽을 교반한 후에 발효하는 단계로, 상기 제1발효단계(S107)를 통해 발효된 반죽을 교반한 후에 32 내지 35℃의 온도에서 50 내지 70분 동안 발효하는 과정으로 이루어지는데, 상기 제1발효단계(S107)를 통해 발효가 진행된 반죽을 교반한 후에 다시 발효하는 과정을 통해 전체적으로 발효가 고르게 진행되어 균일한 품질을 나타내는 기정떡이 제공될 수 있도록 하는 단계다.The second fermentation step (S109) is a step of fermenting after stirring the dough fermented through the first fermentation step (S107). After stirring the dough fermented through the first fermentation step (S107), It consists of a process of fermentation at a temperature of 35°C for 50 to 70 minutes. The dough that has undergone fermentation through the first fermentation step (S107) is stirred and then fermented again, so that overall fermentation progresses evenly, resulting in uniform quality. This is the step to ensure that the rice cake representing .
이때, 상기 발효의 온도가 32℃미만이면 발효과정의 효율성이 저하되며, 상기 발효의 온도가 35℃를 초과하게 되면 혐기성 발효가 진행되거나 반죽이 변질될 수 있기 때문에 바람직하지 못하다.At this time, if the fermentation temperature is less than 32°C, the efficiency of the fermentation process decreases, and if the fermentation temperature exceeds 35°C, anaerobic fermentation may proceed or the dough may deteriorate, which is undesirable.
상기 분할단계(S111)는 상기 제2발효단계(S109)를 통해 발효된 반죽을 분할하는 단계로, 상기 제2발효단계(S109)를 통해 발효된 반죽을 28 내지 32g의 중량으로 분할하는 과정으로 이루어지는데, 트윈롤러 등이 구비된 분할장치를 이용하는 것이 바람직하다.The dividing step (S111) is a step of dividing the dough fermented through the second fermentation step (S109), and is a process of dividing the dough fermented through the second fermentation step (S109) into weights of 28 to 32 g. It is desirable to use a dividing device equipped with twin rollers, etc.
상기 제3발효단계(S113)는 상기 분할단계(S111)를 통해 분할된 반죽을 시루에 투입하고 발효하는 단계로, 상기 분할단계(S111)를 통해 분할된 반죽을 삼나무로 이루어진 시루에 투입하고 32 내지 35℃의 온도에서 50 내지 70분 동안 발효하는 과정으로 이루어지는데, 상기와 같은 온도 및 시간 동안 진행되는 제3발효단계(S113)를 거치면, 분할된 반죽 내에 발효로 인한 기공층이 형성되어 부드러운 식감을 나타내는 기정떡을 제공할 수 있다.The third fermentation step (S113) is a step of putting the dough divided through the division step (S111) into a sieve and fermenting it. The dough divided through the division step (S111) is put into a sieve made of cedar and 32 It consists of fermentation at a temperature of 35°C for 50 to 70 minutes. When the third fermentation step (S113) is performed at the above temperature and time, a pore layer due to fermentation is formed in the divided dough, resulting in a soft dough. We can provide rice cakes showing the texture.
이때, 상기 발효의 온도가 32℃미만이면 발효과정의 효율성이 저하되며, 상기 발효의 온도가 35℃를 초과하게 되면 혐기성 발효가 진행되거나 반죽이 변질될 수 있기 때문에 바람직하지 못하다.At this time, if the fermentation temperature is less than 32°C, the efficiency of the fermentation process decreases, and if the fermentation temperature exceeds 35°C, anaerobic fermentation may proceed or the dough may deteriorate, which is undesirable.
또한, 상기 분할단계(S111)와 상기 제3발효단계(S113) 사이에는 상기 분할단계(S111)를 통해 분할된 반죽 100 중량부의 내부에 팥소 10 내지 20 중량부를 개재하는 팥소개재단계(S112)가 더 진행될 수도 있는데, 상기 팥소의 함량이 10 중량부 미만이면 팥소의 양이 지나치게 적어 팥소의 맛을 제대로 나타낼 수 없으며, 상기 팥소의 양이 20 중량부를 초과하게 되면 기정떡의 단맛이 지나치게 증가하여 기호도가 저하될 수 있다.In addition, between the dividing step (S111) and the third fermentation step (S113), a red bean insertion step (S112) is performed in which 10 to 20 parts by weight of red bean paste is inserted into 100 parts by weight of the dough divided through the dividing step (S111). It may proceed further, but if the content of the red bean paste is less than 10 parts by weight, the amount of red bean paste is too small and the taste of the red bean paste cannot be properly expressed. If the amount of red bean paste exceeds 20 parts by weight, the sweetness of the rice cake increases excessively and the preference decreases. may deteriorate.
이때, 상기 팥소는 팥 100 중량부, 물 150 내지 250 중량부, 소금 3 내지 10 중량부 및 시럽 50 내지 100 중량부로 이루어지며, 상기 시럽은 폴리글리시톨 및 말티톨로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나 이상으로 이루어지는 것이 바람직한데, 상기와 같이 폴리글리시톨이나 말티톨과 같은 당알코올류가 혼합된 팥소가 적용되면 종래의 팥소가 함유된 기정떡에 비해 칼로리는 낮으면서도 감미도, 색 및 향에는 큰 영향이 없을 뿐만 아니라, 보습성과 신선도가 유지되어 식감과 보존성이 향상된 기정떡을 제공할 수 있다.At this time, the red bean paste consists of 100 parts by weight of red beans, 150 to 250 parts by weight of water, 3 to 10 parts by weight of salt, and 50 to 100 parts by weight of syrup, and the syrup is one or more selected from the group consisting of polyglycitol and maltitol. It is preferable that red bean paste mixed with sugar alcohols such as polyglycitol or maltitol is applied as described above, which has fewer calories than rice cake containing conventional red bean paste, but does not significantly affect sweetness, color, and flavor. In addition, it is possible to provide rice cakes with improved texture and preservation by maintaining moisture and freshness.
더욱 상세하게는 상기 폴리글리시톨은 액체, 또는 시럽으로 사용될 수 있으며, 물엿(corn syrup) 또는 덱스트린(dextrin)과 같은 전분가수분해물을 수소화시켜 제조된 것으로서, 기정떡의 팥소에 가미되어 감미, 습윤성, 내열성 및 결착력을 부여하여 최종 식품에 씹힘성 및 응집성을 향상시키는 역할을 한다. 본 발명에서는, 폴리글리시톨의 함량을 증감하여 떡제품의 씹힘성, 응집성, 온도에 따른 경화정도 등을 조절할 수 있다. 특히, 폴리글리시톨의 우수한 결착력과 단맛이 가미되어 설탕의 함량을 감소시킬 수 있으므로, 완제품의 섭취에 있어 설탕의 섭취량을 줄일 수 있다. 또한, 폴리글리시톨은 온도에 따른 경화 변화가 완만하고 낮은 온도에서 딱딱하게 굳어지지 않는 성질을 나타낸다.More specifically, the polyglycitol can be used as a liquid or syrup, and is manufactured by hydrogenating starch hydrolyzates such as corn syrup or dextrin, and is added to the red bean paste of Gijung rice cake to provide sweetness, It plays a role in improving chewiness and cohesion of the final food by providing wettability, heat resistance, and cohesion. In the present invention, the chewiness, cohesiveness, and degree of curing according to temperature of the rice cake product can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the content of polyglycitol. In particular, the excellent binding power of polyglycitol and the added sweetness can reduce the sugar content, so the sugar intake can be reduced when consuming the finished product. In addition, polyglycitol shows a gradual change in hardening depending on temperature and does not harden at low temperatures.
또한, 상기 말티톨은 액체 또는 시럽으로 사용될 수 있으며, 효소에 의하여 High maltose syrup을 제조한 후 이를 고온, 고압 니켈촉매하에서 환원시킴에 의하여 만들어진 당 알코올류로 식품의 보습성을 좋게 하고 열, 산, 알카리 등에 안정하여 가공식품의 색, 향 및 신선도유지에 우수한 특성을 나타내는데, 부드럽고 온화한 감미를 나타내면서도 난소화성의 기능을 나타낸다.In addition, the maltitol can be used as a liquid or syrup. It is a sugar alcohol made by producing high maltose syrup with enzymes and then reducing it under a high temperature and high pressure nickel catalyst. It improves the moisturizing properties of foods and resists heat, acids, It is stable in alkali, etc., showing excellent properties in maintaining the color, aroma, and freshness of processed foods. It has a soft and mild sweetness while also exhibiting the function of indigestion.
상기와 같은 효과를 나타내는 폴리글리시톨 및 말티톨로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나 이상으로 이루어지는 시럽의 함량이 50 중량부 미만이면 상기의 효과가 미미하며, 상기 시럽의 함량이 100 중량부를 초과하게 되면 팥소의 단맛이 지나치게 증가하여 팥소가 적용된 기정떡의 기호도가 저하될 수 있다.If the content of the syrup consisting of one or more selected from the group consisting of polyglycitol and maltitol, which exhibits the above effects, is less than 50 parts by weight, the above effect is minimal, and if the content of the syrup exceeds 100 parts by weight, the red bean paste As the sweetness increases too much, the preference of Kijung rice cake with red bean paste may decrease.
상기 증숙단계(S115)는 상기 제3발효단계(S113)를 통해 발효된 반죽을 증숙하는 단계로, 상기 제3발효단계(S113)를 통해 발효된 반죽을의 표면에 검은 깨 등을 개재한 상태에서 스팀기에 투입하여 95 내지 110℃의 온도에서 8 내지 12분 동안 증숙하는 과정으로 이루어진다.The steaming step (S115) is a step of steaming the dough fermented through the third fermentation step (S113), and black sesame seeds, etc. are interposed on the surface of the dough fermented through the third fermentation step (S113). It consists of putting it into a steamer and steaming it at a temperature of 95 to 110°C for 8 to 12 minutes.
상기 오일도포단계(S117)는 상기 증숙단계(S115)를 통해 제조된 떡의 표면에 오일을 도포하는 단계로, 상기 증숙단계(S115)를 통해 제조된 떡의 표면에 올리브유 또는 올리브유 100 중량부에 하귤오일 5 내지 20 중량부가 혼합되어 이루어진 오일을 도포하여 이루어진다.The oil application step (S117) is a step of applying oil to the surface of the rice cake produced through the steaming step (S115). Olive oil or 100 parts by weight of olive oil is applied to the surface of the rice cake produced through the steaming step (S115). It is achieved by applying an oil made by mixing 5 to 20 parts by weight of hazelnut oil.
상기 올리브 오일은 상기 증숙단계(S115)를 통해 제조된 떡의 표면에 윤기를 부가하여 상품성을 개선할 뿐만 아니라, 떡과 공기의 접촉을 차단하여 떡이 마르거나 변질되는 것을 억제하여 보존성을 향상시킨다.The olive oil not only improves marketability by adding gloss to the surface of the rice cake manufactured through the steaming step (S115), but also improves preservation by preventing the rice cake from drying out or deteriorating by blocking contact between the rice cake and air. .
또한, 상기 하귤오일은 하귤(Citrus natsudaidai)의 껍질로부터 수득되는데, In addition, the above-mentioned tangerine oil is obtained from the peel of Citrus natsudaidai.
리모넨을 유효성분으로 하며, 피부에 노화억제, 보습효과 및 염증억제 등과 같은 효능을 부여하며 항균성이 우수하여 기정떡의 변질을 억제할 수 있다.It uses limonene as an active ingredient, and provides effects such as anti-aging, moisturizing effect, and anti-inflammatory effects on the skin, and has excellent antibacterial properties, so it can suppress the deterioration of Kijung rice cake.
상기 하귤오일의 함량이 5 중량부 미만이면 상기의 효과가 미미하며, 상기 하귤오일의 함량이 20 중량부를 초과하게 되면 기정떡의 기호도가 저하될 수 있다.If the content of the tangerine oil is less than 5 parts by weight, the effect is insignificant, and if the content of the tangerine oil exceeds 20 parts by weight, the preference of Gijung rice cake may decrease.
이때, 상기 오일의 도포량은 상기 증숙단계(S115)를 통해 제조된 떡 100 중량부 대비 0.01 내지 0.5 중량부가 바람직하다.At this time, the amount of oil applied is preferably 0.01 to 0.5 parts by weight compared to 100 parts by weight of the rice cake produced through the steaming step (S115).
이하에서는, 본 발명에 따른 기호도가 우수한 기정떡의 제조방법 및 그 제조방법을 통해 제조된 기정떡의 물성을 실시예를 들어 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the method for manufacturing Kijung rice cake with excellent preference according to the present invention and the physical properties of Kijung rice cake manufactured through the manufacturing method will be described using examples.
<제조예 1> 팥소의 제조<Production Example 1> Production of red bean paste
팥 10kg, 물 20kg, 소금 0.5kg 및 시럽(폴리글리시톨 및 말티톨이 1:1의 중량부로 혼합) 75kg을 혼합하여 기정떡용 팥소를 제조하였다.Red bean paste for Gijeong rice cake was prepared by mixing 10 kg of red beans, 20 kg of water, 0.5 kg of salt, and 75 kg of syrup (polyglycitol and maltitol mixed in a 1:1 weight ratio).
<제조예 2> 오일의 제조<Preparation Example 2> Preparation of oil
올리브유 1kg에 하귤오일 0.05 내지 0.2kg을 혼합하여 기정떡용 오일을 제조하였다.Oil for rice cake was prepared by mixing 0.05 to 0.2 kg of tangerine oil with 1 kg of olive oil.
<실시예 1><Example 1>
맵쌀을 물에 200분 동안 불린 후에 체거름하여 맵쌀의 물기를 제거한 후에 회전롤러가 구비된 분쇄장치에 투입하여 입자크기가 65 메시를 나타내도록 분쇄하고, 분쇄된 맵쌀 분말 20kg에 막걸리 1.8kg 및 소금 180g을 혼합하고 스크루 교반기가 구비된 반죽장치에 투입하여 반죽하고, 제조된 반죽을 발효용기에 투입하고 렙으로 밀봉한 상태에서 33.5℃의 온도에서 12시간 동안 발효하고, 발효된 반죽을 교반한 후에 33.5℃의 온도에서 1시간 동안 추가로 발효하고, 발효된 반죽을 30g씩 분할하고, 분할된 반죽을 삼나무 시루에 투입하고 33.5℃의 온도에서 1시간 동안 발효한 후에 105℃의 온도에서 10분 동안 증숙하고, 증숙된 떡 100 중량부의 표면에 올리브오일 0.3 중량부을 도포하여 기호도가 우수한 기정떡을 제조하였다.After soaking the spicy rice in water for 200 minutes, sieving it to remove the moisture from the spicy rice, putting it into a grinding device equipped with a rotating roller and grinding it to a particle size of 65 mesh, 20 kg of ground spicy rice powder, 1.8 kg of makgeolli and salt are added. Mix 180g and knead it by putting it in a kneading device equipped with a screw stirrer. Put the prepared dough into a fermentation vessel and ferment it at a temperature of 33.5℃ for 12 hours while sealing it with a lid. After stirring the fermented dough, Ferment for an additional hour at a temperature of 33.5℃, divide the fermented dough into 30g portions, put the divided dough into a cedar sieve, ferment for 1 hour at a temperature of 33.5℃, and then ferment for 10 minutes at a temperature of 105℃. The rice cake was steamed and 0.3 parts by weight of olive oil was applied to the surface of 100 parts by weight of the steamed rice cake to prepare rice cake with excellent palatability.
<실시예 2><Example 2>
상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 진행하되, 분할된 반죽 30g 내에 상기 제조예 1을 통해 제조된 팥소 4.5g을 개재하여 기호도가 우수한 기정떡을 제조하였다.The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out, except that 4.5 g of red bean paste prepared in Preparation Example 1 was added to 30 g of divided dough to prepare Gijung rice cake with excellent preference.
<실시예 3><Example 3>
상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 진행하되, 상기 올리브오일 대신 상기 제조예 2를 통해 제조된 오일을 도포하여 기호도가 우수한 기정떡을 제조하였다.The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out, but instead of the olive oil, the oil prepared in Preparation Example 2 was applied to prepare a rice cake with excellent preference.
<실시예 4><Example 4>
상기 실시예 2와 동일하게 진행하되, 상기 올리브오일 대신 상기 제조예 2를 통해 제조된 오일을 도포하여 기호도가 우수한 기정떡을 제조하였다.The same procedure as in Example 2 was carried out, but instead of the olive oil, the oil prepared in Preparation Example 2 was applied to prepare a rice cake with excellent preference.
<실시예 5><Example 5>
상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 진행하되, 분쇄된 맵쌀 분말 20kg에 김치유산균(류코노스톡 시트레움(Leuconostoc citreum)) 0.04kg을 더 혼합하여 기호도가 우수한 기정떡을 제조하였다.The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out, but 0.04 kg of kimchi lactic acid bacteria ( Leuconostoc citreum ) was further mixed with 20 kg of pulverized spicy rice powder to prepare Kijung rice cake with excellent preference.
<실시예 6><Example 6>
상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 진행하되, 분쇄된 맵쌀 분말 20kg에 매실추출물 0.016kg을 더 혼합하여 기호도가 우수한 기정떡을 제조하였다.The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out, but 0.016 kg of plum extract was further mixed with 20 kg of pulverized spicy rice powder to prepare Gijung rice cake with excellent preference.
<실시예 7><Example 7>
상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 진행하되, 분쇄된 맵쌀 분말 20kg에 뽕잎분말 0.01kg을 더 혼합하여 기호도가 우수한 기정떡을 제조하였다.The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out, but 0.01 kg of mulberry leaf powder was further mixed with 20 kg of pulverized spicy rice powder to prepare Gijeong rice cake with excellent preference.
<실시예 8><Example 8>
상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 진행하되, 분쇄된 맵쌀 분말 20kg에 마분말 0.01kg을 더 혼합하여 기호도가 우수한 기정떡을 제조하였다.The same procedure as in Example 1 was carried out, but 0.01 kg of hemp powder was further mixed with 20 kg of pulverized spicy rice powder to prepare Gijung rice cake with excellent preference.
<비교예 1><Comparative Example 1>
맵쌀을 물에 200분 동안 불린 후에 체거름하여 맵쌀의 물기를 제거한 후에 회전롤러가 구비된 분쇄장치에 투입하여 입자크기가 65 메시를 나타내도록 분쇄하고, 분쇄된 맵쌀 분말 20kg에 효모 2kg 및 소금 180g을 혼합하고 스크루 교반기가 구비된 반죽장치에 투입하여 반죽하고, 제조된 반죽을 발효용기에 투입하고 렙으로 밀봉한 상태에서 33.5℃의 온도에서 12시간 동안 발효하고, 발효된 반죽을 30g씩 분할하고, 분할된 반죽을 삼나무 시루에 투입하고 33.5℃의 온도에서 1시간 동안 발효한 후에 105℃의 온도에서 10분 동안 증숙하여 기정떡을 제조하였다.After soaking the spicy rice in water for 200 minutes, sieving it to remove the moisture from the spicy rice, putting it into a grinding device equipped with a rotating roller and grinding it to a particle size of 65 mesh, 2 kg of yeast and 180 g of salt are added to 20 kg of ground spicy rice powder. Mix and knead by putting it in a kneading device equipped with a screw stirrer. Put the prepared dough into a fermentation vessel and ferment it at a temperature of 33.5°C for 12 hours while sealing it with a lid. Divide the fermented dough into 30g each. , the divided dough was put into a cedar steamer, fermented at a temperature of 33.5°C for 1 hour, and then steamed at a temperature of 105°C for 10 minutes to prepare Gijeong rice cake.
상기 실시예 1 내지 8 및 비교예 1을 통해 제조된 기정떡의 물성을 측정하여 아래 표 1에 나타내었다.The physical properties of Gijung rice cake prepared through Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Example 1 were measured and shown in Table 1 below.
{단, 기정떡의 물성은 피시험자 20명을 대상으로 하여, 맛, 향, 식감 및 전체적인 기호도를 5점 척도법으로 측정한 후에 평균값으로 나타내었다.{However, the physical properties of Kijung rice cake were measured by 20 test subjects, and taste, aroma, texture, and overall preference were measured using a 5-point scale and expressed as the average value.
5점:매우우수, 4점:우수, 3점:보통, 2점:나쁨, 1점:매우나쁨}5 points: very good, 4 points: excellent, 3 points: average, 2 points: bad, 1 point: very bad}
<표 1><Table 1>
상기 표 1에 나타낸 것처럼, 본 발명의 실시예 1 내지 8을 통해 제조된 기정떡은 맛, 향, 식감 및 전체적인 기호도가 우수한 것을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 1, it can be seen that the Kijung rice cakes prepared through Examples 1 to 8 of the present invention are excellent in taste, aroma, texture, and overall preference.
또한, 상기 실시예 1 내지 8 및 비교예 1을 통해 제조된 기정떡의 보존성을 측정하여 아래 표 2에 나타내었다.In addition, the preservability of Gijung rice cakes prepared through Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Example 1 was measured and shown in Table 2 below.
{단, 기정떡의 보존성은 25℃ 온도에서 3일, 6일, 9일, 12일의 기간 동안 기정떡의 표면에 곰팡이 발생여부를 육안으로 확인하는 방법을 이용하였다.{However, the preservation of Kijeong rice cake was conducted by visually checking whether mold had formed on the surface of Kijeong rice cake for a period of 3, 6, 9, and 12 days at a temperature of 25℃.
◎:곰팡이 다량발생, ○:곰팡이 미량발생, ×:곰팡이 발생 없음}◎: Large amount of mold, ○: Small amount of mold, ×: No mold.}
<표 2><Table 2>
상기 표 2에 나타낸 것처럼, 본 발명의 실시예 1 내지 8을 통해 제조된 기정떡은 보존성이 우수한 것을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 2, it can be seen that the rice cakes prepared through Examples 1 to 8 of the present invention have excellent preservability.
따라서, 본 발명에 따른 기호도가 우수한 기정떡의 제조방법은 맛, 향 및 식감 등과 같은 기호도가 우수할 뿐만 아니라, 각종 영양성분이 풍부하게 함유되어 있으며, 우수한 보존성을 나타내는 기정떡을 제공한다.Therefore, the method for producing Kijung rice cake with excellent preference according to the present invention provides Kijung rice cake that not only has excellent preference such as taste, aroma, and texture, but is also rich in various nutrients and exhibits excellent preservability.
S101 ; 맵쌀분쇄단계
S103 ; 원료혼합단계
S105 ; 반죽제조단계
S107 ; 제1발효단계
S109 ; 제2발효단계
S111 ; 분할단계
S112 ; 팥소개재단계
S113 ; 제3발효단계
S115 ; 증숙단계
S117 ; 오일도포단계S101 ; Spicy rice grinding stage
S103 ; Raw material mixing stage
S105 ; Dough manufacturing steps
S107 ; First fermentation step
S109 ; Second fermentation stage
S111 ; division stage
S112 ; Red bean introduction stage
S113 ; Third fermentation stage
S115 ; Steaming stage
S117 ; Oil application step
Claims (9)
상기 맵쌀분쇄단계를 통해 제조된 맵쌀 분말에 막걸리, 물 및 소금을 혼합하는 원료혼합단계;
상기 원료혼합단계를 통해 제조된 혼합물을 교반하여 반죽을 제조하는 반죽제조단계;
상기 반죽제조단계를 통해 제조된 반죽을 발효하는 제1발효단계;
상기 제1발효단계를 통해 발효된 반죽을 교반한 후에 발효하는 제2발효단계;
상기 제2발효단계를 통해 발효된 반죽을 분할하는 분할단계;
상기 분할단계를 통해 분할된 반죽을 시루에 투입하고 발효하는 제3발효단계;
및 상기 제3발효단계를 통해 발효된 반죽을 증숙하는 증숙단계; 및
상기 증숙단계를 통해 제조된 떡의 표면에 오일을 도포하는 오일도포단계;로 이루어지며,
상기 원료혼합단계에서는 상기 맵쌀 분말 100 중량부 대비 첨가제 0.1 내지 1 중량부가 더 혼합되며,
상기 첨가제는 김치유산균, 매실추출물 및 뽕잎분말로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나 이상으로 이루어지고,
상기 제1발효단계는 32 내지 35℃의 온도에서 11 내지 13시간 동안 이루어지며,
상기 제2발효단계는 32 내지 35℃의 온도에서 50 내지 70분 동안 이루어지고,
상기 오일은 올리브유 100 중량부에 하귤오일 5 내지 20 중량부가 혼합되어 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 기호도가 우수한 기정떡의 제조방법.
A spicy rice grinding step of soaking spicy rice in water and grinding it;
A raw material mixing step of mixing makgeolli, water, and salt with the spicy rice powder produced through the spicy rice grinding step;
A dough manufacturing step of producing dough by stirring the mixture prepared through the raw material mixing step;
A first fermentation step of fermenting the dough prepared through the dough manufacturing step;
A second fermentation step of stirring the dough fermented through the first fermentation step and then fermenting it;
A dividing step of dividing the dough fermented through the second fermentation step;
A third fermentation step of putting the dough divided through the division step into a sieve and fermenting it;
and a steaming step of steaming the dough fermented through the third fermentation step; and
It consists of an oil application step of applying oil to the surface of the rice cake produced through the steaming step,
In the raw material mixing step, 0.1 to 1 part by weight of additive is further mixed relative to 100 parts by weight of the spicy rice powder,
The additive consists of one or more selected from the group consisting of kimchi lactic acid bacteria, plum extract, and mulberry leaf powder,
The first fermentation step is carried out at a temperature of 32 to 35 ° C. for 11 to 13 hours,
The second fermentation step is carried out at a temperature of 32 to 35 ° C. for 50 to 70 minutes,
A method for producing Gijeong rice cake with excellent preference, characterized in that the oil is made by mixing 5 to 20 parts by weight of hazelnut oil with 100 parts by weight of olive oil.
상기 원료혼합단계는 맵쌀 분말 100 중량부, 막걸리 8 내지 9 중량부, 물 40 내지 45 중량부, 소금 0.8 내지 1 중량부로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 기호도가 우수한 기정떡의 제조방법.
In claim 1,
The raw material mixing step is a method of producing Gijeong rice cake with excellent preference, characterized in that it consists of 100 parts by weight of spicy rice powder, 8 to 9 parts by weight of makgeolli, 40 to 45 parts by weight of water, and 0.8 to 1 part by weight of salt.
상기 제3발효단계는 상기 분할단계를 통해 분할된 반죽을 삼나무로 이루어진 시루에 투입하고 32 내지 35℃의 온도에서 50 내지 70분 동안 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 기호도가 우수한 기정떡의 제조방법.
In claim 1,
The third fermentation step is a method of producing Gijeong rice cake with excellent palatability, characterized in that the dough divided through the division step is put into a cedar sieve and carried out for 50 to 70 minutes at a temperature of 32 to 35 ° C.
상기 분할단계와 상기 제3발효단계 사이에는 상기 분할단계를 통해 분할된 반죽 100 중량부의 내부에 팥소 10 내지 20 중량부를 개재하는 팥소개재단계가 더 진행되는 것을 특징으로 하는 기호도가 우수한 기정떡의 제조방법.
In claim 1,
Between the division step and the third fermentation step, a red bean insertion step is further performed in which 10 to 20 parts by weight of red bean paste is inserted into 100 parts by weight of the dough divided through the division step. Manufacture of a ready-made rice cake with excellent preference, characterized in that method.
상기 팥소는 팥 100 중량부, 물 150 내지 250 중량부, 소금 3 내지 10 중량부 및 시럽 50 내지 100 중량부로 이루어지며,
상기 시럽은 폴리글리시톨 및 말티톨로 이루어진 그룹에서 선택된 하나 이상으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 기호도가 우수한 기정떡의 제조방법.
In claim 6,
The red bean paste consists of 100 parts by weight of red beans, 150 to 250 parts by weight of water, 3 to 10 parts by weight of salt, and 50 to 100 parts by weight of syrup,
A method of producing a rice cake with excellent palatability, characterized in that the syrup is made of one or more selected from the group consisting of polyglycitol and maltitol.
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