KR102664252B1 - water supply pipe and drainage pipe having earthquake-proof structure and the method of manufacturing thereof - Google Patents

water supply pipe and drainage pipe having earthquake-proof structure and the method of manufacturing thereof Download PDF

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KR102664252B1
KR102664252B1 KR1020230113281A KR20230113281A KR102664252B1 KR 102664252 B1 KR102664252 B1 KR 102664252B1 KR 1020230113281 A KR1020230113281 A KR 1020230113281A KR 20230113281 A KR20230113281 A KR 20230113281A KR 102664252 B1 KR102664252 B1 KR 102664252B1
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South Korea
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water
sewage
pipe
water supply
pipes
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KR1020230113281A
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Korean (ko)
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김재수
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김재수
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L27/00Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement
    • F16L27/10Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement comprising a flexible connection only, e.g. for damping vibrations
    • F16L27/1012Flanged joints
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/46Foundations for supply conduits or other canals
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/10Tunnels or galleries specially adapted to house conduits, e.g. oil pipe-lines, sewer pipes ; Making conduits in situ, e.g. of concrete ; Casings, i.e. manhole shafts, access or inspection chambers or coverings of boreholes or narrow wells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/121Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor characterised by the connection between shaft elements, e.g. of rings forming said shaft
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L23/00Flanged joints
    • F16L23/02Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned axially

Abstract

본 발명은 지진발생시 연결부위가 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 된 새로운 상하수도관의 내진구조 및 그 시공방법에 관한 것이다.
본 발명에 따른 상하수도관의 내진구조에 따르면, 상기 상하수도관(1)이 탄성관체(10)에 의해 상호 연결됨으로, 지진이 발생되어 상하수도관(1)이 서로 다르게 진동되더라도 탄성관체(10)가 적절히 변형되면서 상하수도관(1)을 상호 수밀하게 연결하며, 상하수도관(1)의 연결부위가 손상되어 누수가 발생되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.
또한, 상기 상하수도관(1)의 연결부의 외측에는 상하수도관(1)이 미리 설정된 거리 이상으로 이격되지 않도록 고정하는 고정관체(20)가 구비됨으로, 지진에 의해 상하수도관(1)이 이격되어 탄성관체(10)를 과도하게 잡아당겨, 탄성관체(10)가 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.
The present invention relates to a new earthquake-resistant structure and construction method for a new water supply and sewage pipe that can prevent damage to connection parts during an earthquake.
According to the earthquake-resistant structure of the water and sewage pipes according to the present invention, the water and sewer pipes (1) are connected to each other by the elastic pipe body (10), so that even if an earthquake occurs and the water and sewage pipes (1) vibrate differently, the elastic pipe body (10) It has the advantage of being properly modified to watertightly connect the water and sewer pipes (1) to each other, and to prevent water leaks from occurring due to damage to the connection portion of the water and sewer pipes (1).
In addition, a fixing pipe body 20 is provided on the outside of the connection part of the water and sewage pipes 1 to prevent the water and sewage pipes 1 from being spaced apart by more than a preset distance, so that the water and sewage pipes 1 are separated by an earthquake and become elastic. There is an advantage in preventing the elastic tube body 10 from being damaged by excessively pulling the tube body 10.

Description

상하수도관의 내진구조 및 그 시공방법{water supply pipe and drainage pipe having earthquake-proof structure and the method of manufacturing thereof}Earthquake-proof structure of water supply pipe and drainage pipe having earthquake-proof structure and the method of manufacturing thereof}

본 발명은 지진발생시 연결부위가 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 된 새로운 상하수도관의 내진구조 및 그 시공방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a new earthquake-resistant structure and construction method for a new water supply and sewage pipe that can prevent damage to connection parts during an earthquake.

일반적으로, 상하수도관은 도 1에 도시한 바와 같이, 여러개가 상호 전후방향으로 일렬로 연결되어 지면에 매립되도록 설치된다.Generally, as shown in FIG. 1, several water and sewage pipes are connected to each other in a row in the front and back directions and are installed to be buried in the ground.

이때, 상기 상하수도관(1)의 전후단에는 플랜지부(2)가 형성되어, 상기 플랜지부(2)를 관통하는 볼트(3)에 의해 상호 수밀하게 연결된다.At this time, flange portions 2 are formed at the front and rear ends of the water and sewage pipes 1, and are watertightly connected to each other by bolts 3 penetrating the flange portions 2.

그런데, 이러한 상하수도관(1)은 지진이 발생되면, 상호 연결된 상하수도관(1)이 서로 다른 방향으로 진동되며, 이에 따라, 상하수도관(1)의 연결부위가 손상되어 누수가 발생되는 문제점이 있었다.However, when an earthquake occurs in these water and sewer pipes (1), the interconnected water and sewer pipes (1) vibrate in different directions, and as a result, there was a problem in that the connection portion of the water and sewer pipes (1) was damaged and water leaks occurred. .

따라서, 최근에는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 등록특허 10-1702990호를 비롯한 다수의 선행문건에 나타난 바와 같이, 다양한 형태의 상하수도용 내진설계가 개발되었으나, 이러한 상하수도용 내진설계는 구조가 복잡하고, 상하수도관(1)이 지진에 의해 비틀릴 때 상하수도관(1)의 연결부의가 손상되는 것을 방지하기 어려운 문제점이 발생되었다.Therefore, recently, in order to solve these problems, various types of earthquake-resistant designs for water supply and sewage have been developed, as shown in a number of prior documents, including registered patent No. 10-1702990. However, these earthquake-resistant designs for water and sewage have a complex structure, When the water and sewage pipes (1) are twisted by an earthquake, it is difficult to prevent damage to the connection portion of the water and sewage pipes (1).

따라서, 이러한 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 새로운 방법이 필요하게 되었다.Therefore, a new method to solve these problems has become necessary.

등록특허 10-1702990호,Registered Patent No. 10-1702990,

본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 지진발생시 연결부위가 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있도록 된 새로운 상하수도관의 내진구조 및 그 시공방법을 제공함에 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is intended to solve the above problems, and its purpose is to provide a new earthquake-resistant structure and construction method for water and sewage pipes that can prevent damage to connection parts during an earthquake.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 전후단에 플랜지부(2)가 형성된 상하수도관(1)을 상호 연결하기 위한 것으로, 지면에 매립되며 전후면에는 상기 상하수도관(1)이 관통하는 관통공(31)이 형성된 맨홀(30)과, 상기 상하수도관(1)의 사이에 구비되며 상하수도관(1)을 상호 연결하는 탄성관체(10)와, 상기 상하수도관(1)의 연결부의 외측을 감싸도록 상하수도관(1)이 미리 설정된 거리 이상으로 이격되지 않도록 고정하는 고정관체(20)를 포함하고, 상기 탄성관체(10)는 탄성이 있는 합성수지재질로 구성되며 전후단이 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)에 결합되는 관본체(11)와, 링형상으로 구성되어 상기 관본체(11)의 내부에 상호 전후방향으로 이격되도록 매립된 다수개의 지지링체(12)를 포함하고, 상기 관본체(11)는 전후방향으로 연장된 연결관부(11a)와, 상기 연결관부(11a)의 전후단에 구비되며 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)와 볼트(13)로 결합되는 플랜지부(11b)로 구성되며, 상기 고정관체(20)는 전후방향으로 연장되고 내경은 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)에 대응되도록 구성된 반원형상으로 구성되며 상기 탄성관체(10)에 의해 연결되는 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)의 외측을 덮도록 상호 결합되는 상하측 덮개부(21,22)와, 내경이 상기 상하수도관(1)의 외경에 비해 큰 반원형상으로 구성되며 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)의 전후측에 위치되도록 상기 상하측 덮개부(21,22)의 전후단에 볼트(26)로 결합고정되는 전후방 막음판(24,25)과, 선단부가 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)를 향하도록 상기 전후방 막음판(24,25)을 관통하도록 나사결합된 지지볼트(27)와, 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)와 상기 전후방 막음판(24,25)의 사이에 끼움결합된 압축코일스프링(28)을 포함하며, 상기 상하측 덮개부(21,22)는 전후방향 길이가 상기 탄성관체(10)의 전후단에 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)를 결합한 길이(L)에 비해 길게 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 상하수도관의 내진구조가 제공된다.The present invention for achieving the above object is for interconnecting water and sewer pipes (1) with flange portions (2) formed at the front and rear ends, which are buried in the ground and have a penetrating structure through which the water and sewage pipes (1) pass through at the front and rear ends. The manhole 30 in which the ball 31 is formed, the elastic pipe body 10 provided between the water supply and sewage pipes 1 and connecting the water supply and sewage pipes 1 to each other, and the outside of the connection portion of the water supply and sewage pipes 1 It includes a fixed pipe body (20) that secures the water and sewage pipes (1) so that they are not spaced apart from each other by more than a preset distance, and the elastic pipe body (10) is made of an elastic synthetic resin material and has front and rear ends of the water and sewer pipes (1). ), a pipe body (11) coupled to the flange portion (2), and a plurality of support ring bodies (12) configured in a ring shape and embedded in the pipe body (11) to be spaced apart from each other in the front and rear directions, The pipe body 11 is provided with a connection pipe portion 11a extending in the front-back direction, and at front and rear ends of the connection pipe portion 11a, and is coupled to the flange portion 2 of the water supply and sewage pipe 1 with a bolt 13. It is composed of a flange portion (11b), and the fixing pipe body (20) extends in the front and rear direction and has an inner diameter of a semicircular shape configured to correspond to the flange portion (2) of the water supply and sewage pipe (1), and the elastic pipe body (10) ), the upper and lower cover parts 21 and 22 are coupled to each other to cover the outside of the flange part 2 of the water supply and sewage pipe 1 connected by ), and a semicircular shape with an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the water supply and sewage pipe 1. It consists of front and rear blocking plates (24, 25) that are coupled and fixed to the front and rear ends of the upper and lower cover portions (21, 22) with bolts (26) so as to be located on the front and rear sides of the flange portion (2) of the water and sewage pipe (1). ), a support bolt (27) screwed so as to penetrate the front and rear blocking plates (24, 25) so that its tip faces the flange portion (2) of the water supply and sewage pipe (1), and a plan of the water supply and sewage pipe (1) It includes a compression coil spring (28) fitted between the branch (2) and the front and rear blocking plates (24, 25), and the upper and lower cover portions (21, 22) have an anteroposterior length of the elastic tube body (10). ) is provided, which is characterized in that the front and rear ends of the water supply and sewage pipe (1) are longer than the combined length (L) of the flange portion (2) of the water supply and sewage pipe (1).

본 발명의 다른 특징에 따르면, 지면에 상기 상하수도관(1)을 매립하기 위한 도랑(5)을 굴착하는 단계와, 상기 도랑(5)의 중간부에 상기 맨홀(30)을 매립하는 단계와, 상기 상하수도관(1)의 단부가 상기 맨홀(30)의 내부에 위치되도록 배치하는 단계와, 상기 탄성관체(10)를 이용하여 상하수도관(1)을 연결하는 단계와, 상기 상하수도관(1)의 연결부의 외측에 상기 고정관체(20)를 결합하는 단계와, 상기 도랑(5)을 매립하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 상하수도관의 내진구조 시공방법이 제공된다.According to another feature of the present invention, excavating a trench (5) for burying the water supply and sewage pipe (1) in the ground, burying the manhole (30) in the middle of the trench (5), Arranging the end of the water supply and sewage pipe (1) to be located inside the manhole (30), connecting the water supply and sewer pipe (1) using the elastic pipe body (10), and A method of constructing an earthquake-resistant structure of a water supply and sewage pipe is provided, comprising the steps of coupling the fixed pipe body 20 to the outside of the connection part and burying the trench 5.

본 발명에 따른 상하수도관의 내진구조에 따르면, 상기 상하수도관(1)이 탄성관체(10)에 의해 상호 연결됨으로, 지진이 발생되어 상하수도관(1)이 서로 다르게 진동되더라도 탄성관체(10)가 적절히 변형되면서 상하수도관(1)을 상호 수밀하게 연결하며, 상하수도관(1)의 연결부위가 손상되어 누수가 발생되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.According to the earthquake-resistant structure of the water and sewage pipes according to the present invention, the water and sewer pipes (1) are connected to each other by the elastic pipe body (10), so that even if an earthquake occurs and the water and sewage pipes (1) vibrate differently, the elastic pipe body (10) It has the advantage of being properly modified to watertightly connect the water and sewer pipes (1) to each other, and to prevent water leaks from occurring due to damage to the connection portion of the water and sewer pipes (1).

또한, 상기 상하수도관(1)의 연결부의 외측에는 상하수도관(1)이 미리 설정된 거리 이상으로 이격되지 않도록 고정하는 고정관체(20)가 구비됨으로, 지진에 의해 상하수도관(1)이 이격되어 탄성관체(10)를 과도하게 잡아당겨, 탄성관체(10)가 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, a fixing pipe body 20 is provided on the outside of the connection part of the water and sewage pipes 1 to prevent the water and sewage pipes 1 from being spaced apart by more than a preset distance, so that the water and sewage pipes 1 are separated by an earthquake and become elastic. There is an advantage in preventing the elastic tube body 10 from being damaged by excessively pulling the tube body 10.

도 1은 종래의 상하수도관의 연결구조를 도시한 측단면도,
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 상하수도관의 내진구조를 도시한 측단면도,
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 상하수도관의 내진구조의 요부를 도시한 측단면도,
도 4는 도 3의 A-A선 단면을 도시한 정단면도,
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 상하수도관의 내진구조의 분해상태를 도시한 측단면도,
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 상하수도관의 내진구조의 분해상태를 도시한 정단면도,
도 7은 본 발명에 따른 상하수도관의 내진구조의 고정관체의 분해상태를 도시한 사시도,
도 8 내지 도 11은 본 발명에 따른 상하수도관의 내진구조의 시공방법을 도시한 참고도이다.
Figure 1 is a side cross-sectional view showing the connection structure of a conventional water and sewage pipe;
Figure 2 is a side cross-sectional view showing the earthquake-resistant structure of a water supply and sewage pipe according to the present invention;
Figure 3 is a side cross-sectional view showing the main part of the earthquake-resistant structure of the water and sewage pipe according to the present invention;
Figure 4 is a front cross-sectional view showing the cross-section along line AA of Figure 3;
Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing an exploded state of the earthquake-resistant structure of a water supply and sewage pipe according to the present invention;
Figure 6 is a front cross-sectional view showing the exploded state of the earthquake-resistant structure of the water and sewage pipe according to the present invention;
Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the disassembled state of the fixed pipe body of the earthquake-resistant structure of the water and sewage pipe according to the present invention;
Figures 8 to 11 are reference diagrams showing the construction method of the earthquake-resistant structure of water and sewage pipes according to the present invention.

이하, 본 발명을 첨부된 예시도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on the attached illustration drawings.

도 2 내지 도 7은 본 발명에 따른 상하수도관의 내진구조를 도시한 것으로, 전후단에 플랜지부(2)가 형성된 상하수도관(1)을 상호 연결하기 위한 것이다.Figures 2 to 7 show the earthquake-resistant structure of a water supply and sewage pipe according to the present invention, and are for connecting water supply and sewage pipes (1) with flange portions (2) formed at the front and rear ends.

이에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 상사후도관의 내진구조는, 지면에 매립되며 전후면에는 상기 상하수도관(1)이 관통하는 관통공(31)이 형성된 맨홀(30)과, 상기 상하수도관(1)의 사이에 구비되며 상하수도관(1)을 상호 연결하는 탄성관체(10)와, 상기 상하수도관(1)의 연결부의 외측을 감싸도록 상하수도관(1)이 미리 설정된 거리 이상으로 이격되지 않도록 고정하는 고정관체(20)로 구성된다.According to this, the earthquake-resistant structure of the top and bottom conduit according to the present invention includes a manhole (30) embedded in the ground and formed with a through hole (31) through which the water and sewer pipe (1) passes through the front and rear surfaces, and the water and sewer pipe (1) An elastic pipe body (10) provided between and interconnecting the water and sewer pipes (1), and an elastic pipe body (10) that surrounds the outside of the connection portion of the water and sewer pipes (1) and fixes the water and sewer pipes (1) so that they are not spaced apart by more than a preset distance. It consists of a fixed pipe body (20).

상기 맨홀(30)은 상면에 뚜껑(32)이 구비되어, 상단을 개폐할 수 있도록 된 통형상으로 구성된 것으로, 지면에 상하수도관(1)을 매립하기 위해 형성된 도랑(5)의 중간부에 매립된다.The manhole 30 is constructed in a cylindrical shape with a lid 32 on the upper surface so that the top can be opened and closed, and is buried in the middle of the trench 5 formed to bury the water supply and sewage pipe 1 in the ground. do.

상기 관통공(31)은 맨홀(30)의 전후면에 형성된다.The through hole 31 is formed on the front and rear surfaces of the manhole 30.

상기 탄성관체(10)는 탄성이 있는 합성수지재질로 구성되며 전후단이 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)에 결합되는 관본체(11)와, 링형상으로 구성되어 상기 관본체(11)의 내부에 상호 전후방향으로 이격되도록 매립된 다수개의 지지링체(12)로 구성된다.The elastic pipe body (10) is made of an elastic synthetic resin material and is composed of a pipe body (11) whose front and rear ends are coupled to the flange portion (2) of the water supply and sewage pipe (1), and a ring shape to form the pipe body (11). ) It is composed of a plurality of support ring bodies (12) embedded inside the frame so as to be spaced apart from each other in the front and rear directions.

상기 관본체(11)는 전후방향으로 연장된 연결관부(11a)와, 상기 연결관부(11a)의 전후단에 구비되며 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)와 볼트(13)로 결합되는 플랜지부(11b)로 구성된다.The pipe body 11 is provided with a connection pipe portion 11a extending in the front-back direction, and at front and rear ends of the connection pipe portion 11a, and is coupled to the flange portion 2 of the water supply and sewage pipe 1 with a bolt 13. It consists of a flange portion (11b).

상기 지지링체(12)는 강도가 높은 금속재질로 구성되어, 상기 연결관부(11a)와 플랜지부(11b)의 내부에 매립되도록 구비되어, 상기 관본체(11)의 강도를 보강하는 기능을 한다.The support ring body 12 is made of a high-strength metal material and is provided to be embedded inside the connection pipe portion 11a and the flange portion 11b, and serves to reinforce the strength of the pipe body 11. .

따라서, 상기 탄성관체(10)의 전후단에 상기 상하수도관(1)을 밀착시킨 후, 상기 상하수도관(1)과 탄성관체(10)의 플랜지부(2,11b)를 관통하도록 볼트(13)를 결합하면, 상하수도관(1)과 탄성관체(10)가 수밀하게 연결되며, 지진이 발생되어 상하수도관(1)이 진동되면, 이에 추종하여 탄성관체(10)가 변형되면서, 상하수도관(1)이 안정적으로 연결되도록 한다.Therefore, after the water supply and sewage pipe (1) is brought into close contact with the front and rear ends of the elastic pipe body (10), the bolt (13) is installed to penetrate the water supply pipe (1) and the flange portions (2, 11b) of the elastic pipe body (10). When combined, the water supply and sewage pipe (1) and the elastic pipe body (10) are watertightly connected, and when an earthquake occurs and the water supply and sewer pipe (1) vibrates, the elastic pipe body (10) is deformed to follow it, and the water supply and sewer pipe (1) ) is connected stably.

상기 고정관체(20)는 상기 탄성관체(10)에 의해 연결되는 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)의 외측을 덮도록 상호 결합되는 상하측 덮개부(21,22)와, 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)의 전후측에 위치되도록 상기 상하측 덮개부(21,22)의 전후단에 볼트(26)로 결합고정되는 전후방 막음판(24,25)과, 선단부가 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)를 향하도록 상기 전후방 막음판(24,25)을 관통하도록 나사결합된 지지볼트(27)와, 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)와 상기 전후방 막음판(24,25)의 사이에 끼움결합된 압축코일스프링(28)으로 구성된다.The fixing pipe body 20 includes upper and lower cover parts 21 and 22 that are coupled to each other to cover the outside of the flange portion 2 of the water supply and sewage pipe 1 connected by the elastic pipe body 10, and the water supply and sewer pipe body 20. Front and rear blocking plates (24, 25) coupled and fixed to the front and rear ends of the upper and lower cover parts (21, 22) with bolts (26) so as to be located on the front and rear sides of the flange part (2) of (1), and the front ends of the A support bolt (27) screwed so as to penetrate the front and rear blocking plates (24, 25) toward the flange portion (2) of the water supply and sewage pipe (1), the flange portion (2) of the water supply and sewage pipe (1), and the It consists of a compression coil spring (28) fitted between the front and rear blocking plates (24, 25).

상기 상하측 덮개부(21,22)는 전후방향으로 연장되고 내경은 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)에 대응되도록 구성된 반원형상으로 구성된 것으로, 볼트(23)에 의해 원형을 이루도록 결합된다.The upper and lower cover parts 21 and 22 extend in the front and rear directions and have an inner diameter of a semicircular shape configured to correspond to the flange part 2 of the water and sewage pipe 1, and are joined to form a circle by bolts 23. do.

이때, 상기 상하측 덮개부(21,22)는 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이, 전후방향 길이가 상기 탄성관체(10)의 전후단에 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)를 결합한 길이(L)에 비해 길게 구성된다.At this time, as shown in FIG. 3, the upper and lower cover parts 21 and 22 have a front-to-back length equal to the length of the flange part 2 of the water and sewage pipe 1 combined with the front and rear ends of the elastic pipe body 10. It is constructed longer than (L).

상기 전후방 막음판(24,25)은 내경이 상기 상하수도관(1)의 외경에 비해 큰 반원형상으로 구성되어, 상기 상하측 덮개부(21,22)의 전후단에 볼트(26)로 결합된다.The front and rear blocking plates (24, 25) have a semicircular shape with an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the water and sewer pipe (1), and are attached to the front and rear ends of the upper and lower cover parts (21, 22) with bolts (26). .

이를 자세히 설명하면, 상기 전방 막음판(24)과 후방막음판은 각각 2개씩으로 구성된다.To explain this in detail, the front blocking plate 24 and the rear blocking plate each consist of two pieces.

그리고, 상기 전방 막음판(24)을 상하측 덮개부(21,22)의 전단부에 결합하면, 상기 전방 막음판(24)은 전방에 위치된 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)의 전방에 위치되고, 후방 막음판(25)을 상하측 덮개부(21,22)의 후단부에 결합되면, 상기 후방 막음판(25)은 후방에 위치된 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)의 후방에 위치된다.And, when the front blocking plate 24 is coupled to the front ends of the upper and lower cover parts 21 and 22, the front blocking plate 24 is attached to the flange portion 2 of the water supply and sewage pipe 1 located in the front. It is located in the front, and when the rear blocking plate (25) is coupled to the rear end of the upper and lower cover portions (21 and 22), the rear blocking plate (25) is connected to the flange portion (2) of the water and sewage pipe (1) located at the rear. ) is located behind the

상기 지지볼트(27)는 전방 막음판(24)을 전방에서 후방으로 관통하도록 결합되고, 후방 막음판(25)을 후방에서 전방으로 관통하도록 결합된다.The support bolt 27 is coupled to penetrate the front blocking plate 24 from front to rear, and is coupled to penetrate the rear blocking plate 25 from rear to front.

이때, 상기 지지볼트(27)는 선단부가 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)에서 미리 설정된 거리만큼 이격되도록 결합된다.At this time, the support bolt 27 is coupled such that its tip is spaced apart from the flange portion 2 of the water supply and sewage pipe 1 by a preset distance.

따라서, 지진에 의해 상하수도관(1)이 서로 반대방향으로 진동하면서 이격되어 상기 탄성관체(10)를 길이가 늘어나는 방향으로 당기게 될 경우, 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)가 상기 지지볼트(27)의 선단부에 걸려 더 이상 이격되지 않도록 고정하게 된다.Therefore, when the water supply and sewage pipes (1) are separated while vibrating in opposite directions due to an earthquake and the elastic pipe body (10) is pulled in the direction of increasing length, the flange portion (2) of the water supply and sewage pipe (1) is connected to the support bolt. It is caught on the tip of (27) and fixed so that it is no longer separated.

상기 압축코일스프링(28)은 상기 지지볼트(27)의 외측에 위치되도록 결합되어, 전후방 막음판(24,25)을 외측, 즉, 전후방향으로 밀어냄으로써, 상기 전후방 막음판(24,25)에 결합된 지지볼트(27)의 선단부가 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지로부터 동일한 간격만큼 이격되도록 지지하는 기능을 한다.The compression coil spring 28 is coupled to be located on the outside of the support bolt 27, and pushes the front and rear blocking plates 24 and 25 outward, that is, in the front and rear direction, thereby closing the front and rear blocking plates 24 and 25. The tip of the support bolt 27 coupled to functions to support the flange of the water supply and sewage pipe 1 to be spaced at the same distance apart.

따라서, 도 8에 도시한 바와 같이, 지면에 상기 상하수도관(1)을 매립하기 위한 도랑(5)을 굴착하고, 상기 도랑(5)의 중간부에 상기 맨홀(30)을 매립한 후, 도 9에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 상하수도관(1)의 단부가 상기 맨홀(30)의 관통공(31)을 통해 맨홀(30)의 내부에 위치되도록 배치하고, 도 10에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 탄성관체(10)를 상하수도관(1)의 인접단에 나사결합함으로써, 상하수도관(1)을 연결할 수 있다.Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, after excavating a trench 5 for burying the water supply and sewage pipe 1 in the ground and burying the manhole 30 in the middle of the trench 5, As shown in Figure 9, the end of the water supply and sewage pipe 1 is arranged to be located inside the manhole 30 through the through hole 31 of the manhole 30, and as shown in Figure 10, the The water and sewage pipes (1) can be connected by screwing the elastic tubular body (10) to the adjacent end of the water and sewage pipes (1).

그리고, 도 11에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 상하수도관(1)의 연결부의 외측에 상기 고정관체(20)를 결합하고, 상기 도랑(5)을 매립함으로써, 상하수도관(1)의 매립을 완료할 수 있다.And, as shown in FIG. 11, the embedding of the water supply and sewage pipe (1) can be completed by coupling the fixing pipe body (20) to the outside of the connection part of the water supply and sewage pipe (1) and filling the trench (5). You can.

이와 같은 상하수도관의 내진구조에 따르면, 상기 상하수도관(1)이 탄성관체(10)에 의해 상호 연결됨으로, 지진이 발생되어 상하수도관(1)이 서로 다르게 진동되더라도 탄성관체(10)가 적절히 변형되면서 상하수도관(1)을 상호 수밀하게 연결하며, 상하수도관(1)의 연결부위가 손상되어 누수가 발생되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.According to this earthquake-resistant structure of water and sewage pipes, the water and sewage pipes (1) are connected to each other by the elastic pipe body (10), so that even if an earthquake occurs and the water and sewer pipes (1) vibrate differently, the elastic pipe body (10) is appropriately deformed. This has the advantage of connecting the water and sewage pipes (1) watertightly to each other and preventing water leakage from occurring due to damage to the connection part of the water and sewage pipes (1).

또한, 상기 상하수도관(1)의 연결부의 외측에는 상하수도관(1)이 미리 설정된 거리 이상으로 이격되지 않도록 고정하는 고정관체(20)가 구비됨으로, 지진에 의해 상하수도관(1)이 이격되어 탄성관체(10)를 과도하게 잡아당겨, 탄성관체(10)가 손상되는 것을 방지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, a fixing pipe body 20 is provided on the outside of the connection part of the water and sewage pipes 1 to prevent the water and sewage pipes 1 from being spaced apart by more than a preset distance, so that the water and sewage pipes 1 are separated by an earthquake and become elastic. There is an advantage in preventing the elastic tube body 10 from being damaged by excessively pulling the tube body 10.

1. 상하수도관 10. 탄성관체
20. 고정관체 30. 맨홀
1. Water and sewage pipes 10. Elastic pipe body
20. Fixed pipe 30. Manhole

Claims (2)

전후단에 플랜지부(2)가 형성된 상하수도관(1)을 상호 연결하기 위한 것으로,
지면에 매립되며 전후면에는 상기 상하수도관(1)이 관통하는 관통공(31)이 형성된 맨홀(30)과,
상기 상하수도관(1)의 사이에 구비되며 상하수도관(1)을 상호 연결하는 탄성관체(10)와,
상기 상하수도관(1)의 연결부의 외측을 감싸도록 상하수도관(1)이 미리 설정된 거리 이상으로 이격되지 않도록 고정하는 고정관체(20)를 포함하고,
상기 탄성관체(10)는
탄성이 있는 합성수지재질로 구성되며 전후단이 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)에 결합되는 관본체(11)와,
링형상으로 구성되어 상기 관본체(11)의 내부에 상호 전후방향으로 이격되도록 매립된 다수개의 지지링체(12)를 포함하고,
상기 관본체(11)는
전후방향으로 연장된 연결관부(11a)와,
상기 연결관부(11a)의 전후단에 구비되며 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)와 볼트(13)로 결합되는 플랜지부(11b)로 구성되며,
상기 고정관체(20)는
전후방향으로 연장되고 내경은 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)에 대응되도록 구성된 반원형상으로 구성되며 상기 탄성관체(10)에 의해 연결되는 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)의 외측을 덮도록 상호 결합되는 상하측 덮개부(21,22)와,
내경이 상기 상하수도관(1)의 외경에 비해 큰 반원형상으로 구성되며 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)의 전후측에 위치되도록 상기 상하측 덮개부(21,22)의 전후단에 볼트(26)로 결합고정되는 전후방 막음판(24,25)과,
선단부가 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)를 향하도록 상기 전후방 막음판(24,25)을 관통하도록 나사결합된 지지볼트(27)와,
상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)와 상기 전후방 막음판(24,25)의 사이에 끼움결합된 압축코일스프링(28)을 포함하며,
상기 상하측 덮개부(21,22)는 전후방향 길이가 상기 탄성관체(10)의 전후단에 상기 상하수도관(1)의 플랜지부(2)를 결합한 길이(L)에 비해 길게 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 상하수도관의 내진구조.
It is used to interconnect water and sewage pipes (1) with flange portions (2) formed at the front and rear ends.
A manhole (30) buried in the ground and having a through hole (31) formed on the front and rear sides through which the water supply and sewage pipe (1) passes,
An elastic pipe body (10) provided between the water and sewer pipes (1) and connecting the water and sewer pipes (1) to each other,
It includes a fixing pipe body (20) that secures the water supply and sewage pipes (1) so that they are not spaced apart by more than a preset distance so as to surround the outside of the connection portion of the water supply and sewage pipes (1),
The elastic tubular body (10) is
A pipe body (11) made of an elastic synthetic resin material and whose front and rear ends are coupled to the flange portion (2) of the water supply and sewage pipe (1),
It is configured in a ring shape and includes a plurality of support ring bodies (12) embedded inside the pipe body (11) so as to be spaced apart from each other in the front and rear directions,
The pipe body 11 is
A connection pipe portion (11a) extending in the anteroposterior direction,
It is provided at the front and rear ends of the connection pipe portion (11a) and consists of a flange portion (11b) connected to the flange portion (2) of the water and sewage pipe (1) with a bolt (13),
The fixed tube body (20) is
It extends in the front and rear direction and has an inner diameter of a semicircular shape configured to correspond to the flange part 2 of the water supply and sewage pipe 1, and is connected by the elastic pipe body 10. Upper and lower cover parts 21 and 22 coupled to each other to cover the outside,
It is composed of a semicircular shape with an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the water supply and sewage pipe (1), and is located at the front and rear ends of the upper and lower cover parts (21, 22) so as to be located on the front and rear sides of the flange part (2) of the water supply and sewage pipe (1). Front and rear blocking plates (24, 25) coupled and fixed with bolts (26),
A support bolt (27) screwed so as to penetrate the front and rear blocking plates (24, 25) so that its tip faces the flange portion (2) of the water supply and sewage pipe (1),
It includes a compression coil spring (28) fitted between the flange portion (2) of the water and sewage pipe (1) and the front and rear blocking plates (24, 25),
The upper and lower cover parts 21 and 22 are characterized in that the front and rear ends of the elastic pipe body 10 are longer than the length L of the flange part 2 of the water supply and sewage pipe 1. Earthquake-resistant structure of water and sewage pipes.
제 1항에 나타난 상하수도관의 내진구조를 시공하는 방법에 관한 것으로,
지면에 상기 상하수도관(1)을 매립하기 위한 도랑(5)을 굴착하는 단계와,
상기 도랑(5)의 중간부에 상기 맨홀(30)을 매립하는 단계와,
상기 상하수도관(1)의 단부가 상기 맨홀(30)의 내부에 위치되도록 배치하는 단계와, 상기 탄성관체(10)를 이용하여 상하수도관(1)을 연결하는 단계와,
상기 상하수도관(1)의 연결부의 외측에 상기 고정관체(20)를 결합하는 단계와, 상기 도랑(5)을 매립하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 상하수도관의 내진구조 시공방법.
It relates to a method of constructing an earthquake-resistant structure of water and sewage pipes indicated in paragraph 1,
Excavating a trench (5) for burying the water supply and sewage pipe (1) in the ground;
burying the manhole (30) in the middle part of the trench (5);
Arranging the end of the water and sewage pipes (1) to be located inside the manhole (30), connecting the water and sewer pipes (1) using the elastic pipe body (10),
A method of constructing a seismic structure of a water supply and sewage pipe, comprising the steps of coupling the fixed pipe body (20) to the outside of the connection part of the water supply and sewage pipe (1), and burying the trench (5).
KR1020230113281A 2023-08-29 water supply pipe and drainage pipe having earthquake-proof structure and the method of manufacturing thereof KR102664252B1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005188217A (en) 2003-12-26 2005-07-14 Hideo Takahashi Relay concrete block for water and sewerage pipe
KR101702990B1 (en) 2016-05-30 2017-02-10 주식회사 청우엔지니어링 Method for constructing water supply pipe and drainage pipe having earthquake-proof and safety device
KR101935044B1 (en) 2018-06-28 2019-01-03 김태선 Earthquake-proof type pipe joint device
CN110410607A (en) 2019-08-07 2019-11-05 陈浩然 A kind of environmental protection expansion bellow
KR102483901B1 (en) 2021-12-02 2022-12-30 한국토지주택공사 Joint of Water Pipe for Earthquake-Proof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005188217A (en) 2003-12-26 2005-07-14 Hideo Takahashi Relay concrete block for water and sewerage pipe
KR101702990B1 (en) 2016-05-30 2017-02-10 주식회사 청우엔지니어링 Method for constructing water supply pipe and drainage pipe having earthquake-proof and safety device
KR101935044B1 (en) 2018-06-28 2019-01-03 김태선 Earthquake-proof type pipe joint device
CN110410607A (en) 2019-08-07 2019-11-05 陈浩然 A kind of environmental protection expansion bellow
KR102483901B1 (en) 2021-12-02 2022-12-30 한국토지주택공사 Joint of Water Pipe for Earthquake-Proof

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