KR102618117B1 - Smart energy-saving apartment house management system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a smart energy-saving apartment management system, which includes an outdoor temperature sensor 321, an indoor temperature sensor 121, a heating device 131, an air conditioning device 132, the outdoor temperature sensor 321, and an indoor temperature sensor. The temperature value detected from the temperature sensor 121 is received, and the heating operation temperature (Th) and the cooling operation temperature (Tr) are set and stored, and if the current indoor temperature (Tp) is below the heating operation temperature, the heating device 131 ) A heating operation control signal for operating the cooling device 131 is output to the heating device 131, and when the current indoor temperature (Tp) is above the cooling operation temperature, a cooling operation control signal for operating the cooling device 132 is output to the cooling device 132. ), and the household controller 110 determines the temperature difference (ΔT) between the heating water supply temperature and the heating water return temperature from the heating device (131) to the outside air compensation reference temperature difference (ΔTs). If it exceeds, the heating operation of the heating device is controlled by compensating for the indoor heating operation temperature using the outdoor temperature (To) as a compensation value, and the outdoor temperature condition is used as the basis for heating control to achieve optimal heating. It has the advantage of providing and saving energy.

Description

Smart energy-saving apartment house management system {Smart energy-saving apartment house management system}

The present invention relates to a smart energy-saving apartment management system, and in particular, to a smart energy-saving apartment management system suitable for realizing energy savings within a household while increasing the convenience of residents.

In general, smart home systems include home appliances such as TVs, air conditioners, and refrigerators, energy consumption devices such as water, electricity, and heating and cooling, and security devices such as door locks and surveillance cameras, as well as various other fields through communication networks. It refers to a technology that can be monitored and controlled by connecting, and is a type of system that can be adjusted automatically or remotely depending on the user's characteristics.

This system is based on the promotion of a human-centered living environment in which people can lead a convenient and comfortable daily life, and in response to the desire for convenience of life, home appliances installed indoors, such as lighting devices, energy devices, and electricity, are installed. Home networks between devices, security devices, gas devices, etc. have become possible, and home automation that can control and manage these home appliances in an integrated manner through one device has become possible.

However, current general smart home technology only performs functions such as turning on/off lighting in indoor spaces and locking gas, and technology for energy saving by linking with outdoor air has not yet been developed.

In addition, cooling and heating technology that takes into account the comfort of residents living in indoor spaces has not been disclosed, so the need for such technology is emerging.

Document 1: Registered Patent Publication No. 10-2186089 (Publication date: 2020.12.04)

The present invention was created to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and the purpose of the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to the present invention is to:

First, in terms of heating supply to each household in an apartment complex, it is not limited to a control method simply based on the temperature value of the heating water, but rather controls the heating by the heating device by compensating the temperature of the outside air to the temperature of the heating water, thereby improving heating efficiency. It increases heating energy while simultaneously reducing heating energy.

Second, by allowing temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation to be performed using only four temperature and humidity reference values, cooling and heating energy can be saved compared to the conventional technology that simply performs cooling and heating operation based on one temperature and humidity value.

Third, the temperature and humidity value at which residents feel most comfortable is set based on experimental values, a temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone is set based on the temperature and humidity values based on these experimental values, and the air conditioning and heating devices are installed so that the temperature and humidity values are maintained only within this temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone. By driving, it satisfies the comfort of the occupants while at the same time saving heating and cooling energy.

Fourth, depending on the presence and number of residents in the apartment unit, cooling and heating can be performed based on the results of analysis of the residents' heating and cooling lifestyle patterns, thereby increasing the convenience of living and saving cooling and heating energy.

Fifth, when inter-floor noise occurs, it is possible to accurately determine which household it occurred in.

Sixth, in the case where inter-floor noise occurs, the household where the inter-floor noise occurred, that is, the generation where the inter-floor noise occurred, is identified and notified to all nearby households, thereby relieving the vague anxiety felt by the households surrounding the inter-floor noise generating unit and satisfying the right to know about the location of the noise. To enable,

Seventh, the generation that is the epicenter of inter-floor noise, that is, the generation generating inter-floor noise, is made aware of the level of inter-floor noise they generate, so that they can refrain from generating inter-floor noise.

Eighth, by quickly informing both the household generating the inter-floor noise and the surrounding households of the judgment information on the inter-floor noise and the information on the household generating the inter-floor noise through a mobile terminal, anxiety caused by inter-floor noise can be quickly resolved and the expansion of inter-floor noise can be prevented at an early stage. To enable,

Ninth, to provide a smart energy-saving apartment management system suitable for preventing fire accidents occurring in the outdoor unit of the air conditioning room.

The smart energy-saving apartment management system of the present invention for achieving the above object is an apartment management system that includes an outdoor temperature sensor that detects the outdoor temperature of the apartment building, and is provided within each household of the apartment building, An indoor temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the indoor space of a household, a heating device that supplies heat to the indoor space of each household in an apartment complex, an air conditioning device that supplies cold air to the indoor space of each household in an apartment complex, and an equipment provided within the household. The temperature values detected from the outdoor temperature sensor and the indoor temperature sensor are received, the heating operation temperature and the cooling operation temperature are set and stored, and if the current indoor temperature is below the heating operation temperature, the heating operation temperature is used to operate the heating device. It is configured to include a household controller that outputs an operation control signal to the heating device and outputs a cooling operation control signal to operate the cooling device when the current indoor temperature is higher than the cooling operation temperature,

When the temperature difference between the heating water supply temperature and the heating water return temperature in the heating device exceeds the outside air compensation standard temperature difference, the household controller compensates the indoor heating operation temperature by using the outside air temperature as a compensation value to control the heating of the heating device. It is characterized by controlling driving.

The smart energy-saving apartment management system of the present invention having the above configuration has the following effects.

First, in terms of heating supply to each household in an apartment complex, it is not limited to a control method simply based on the temperature value of the heating water, but rather controls the heating by the heating device by compensating the temperature of the outside air to the temperature of the heating water, thereby improving heating efficiency. It has the effect of increasing heating energy while simultaneously reducing heating energy.

Second, by performing temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation using only four temperature and humidity reference values, there is an effect of saving cooling and heating energy compared to the conventional technology that simply performs cooling and heating operation based on one temperature and humidity value.

Third, the temperature and humidity value that residents feel most comfortable with is set based on experimental values, a temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone is set based on the temperature and humidity values based on these experimental values, and the air conditioning and heating devices are installed so that the temperature and humidity values are maintained only within this temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone. By driving, there is an effect of satisfying the comfort of residents and at the same time saving heating and cooling energy.

Fourth, depending on the presence and number of residents in the apartment unit, cooling and heating can be performed based on the results of analysis of the residents' heating and cooling lifestyle patterns, thereby increasing the convenience of living and saving cooling and heating energy.

Fifth, when inter-floor noise occurs, there is an effect of being able to accurately specify which household it occurred in.

Sixth, when inter-floor noise occurs, the vague anxiety felt by the households surrounding the inter-floor noise generation can be resolved by specifying the household where the inter-floor noise occurred, which is the generation where the inter-floor noise occurred, and notifying all nearby households, and also providing information about the location of the noise. It has the effect of satisfying rights.

Seventh, the generation that is the epicenter of inter-floor noise, that is, the generation generating inter-floor noise, has the effect of refraining from generating inter-floor noise by allowing them to recognize the level of inter-floor noise they generate.

Eighth, by quickly informing both the household generating the inter-floor noise and the surrounding households of the judgment information on the inter-floor noise and the information on the household generating the inter-floor noise through a mobile terminal, anxiety caused by inter-floor noise can be quickly resolved and the expansion of inter-floor noise can be prevented at an early stage. There is a possible effect.

Ninth, it has the effect of preventing fire accidents that occur in the outdoor unit of the air conditioning room.

Figure 1 is a block diagram of a smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a detailed block diagram of the generation controller 110 in FIG. 1.
Figure 3 is a flowchart of cooling and heating operations in a smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a conceptual diagram of an optimized temperature and humidity reference value and a temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone (Za) in a smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a conceptual diagram of the outdoor unit 132a and the louver 151 installed in the air conditioning room (Ra) in the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Next, a preferred embodiment of the smart energy-saving apartment management system of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

Terms used in this specification are defined.

“Temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation mode” or “optimization mode” is a cooling and heating operation mode that creates the temperature and humidity conditions in which residents feel most comfortable.

"Resident-customized cooling and heating mode" or "Resident-customized mode" stores the resident's actual cooling and heating pattern in the database, and later, when inside the resident's household, it is stored in the database even if the resident does not separately set the temperature and humidity for cooling and heating. This is an operation mode that automatically operates the heating and cooling system based on the saved history of past cooling and heating patterns.

The smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention detects the outdoor temperature of the apartment building and sends the measured outdoor temperature value to the apartment management server 200 or the household management system. An outdoor temperature sensor 321 that transmits to the controller 110, an indoor temperature sensor 121 provided in each unit (A) of the apartment complex and detecting the temperature of the indoor space of the unit, and A heating device 131 that supplies heating to the indoor space (R), an air conditioning device 132 that supplies cold air to the indoor space of a household in an apartment complex, provided within the household, and the outdoor temperature sensor 321 and the indoor space The temperature value detected from the temperature sensor 121 is received, the heating operation temperature (Th) and the cooling operation temperature (Tr) are set and stored, and if the current indoor temperature (Tp) is below the heating operation temperature, the heating device ( A heating operation control signal for operating the cooling device 131) is output to the heating device 131, and when the current indoor temperature (Tp) is above the cooling operation temperature, a cooling operation control signal for operating the cooling device 132 is output to the cooling device (131). It is characterized in that it includes a generation controller 110 that outputs to 132).

Here, when the temperature difference (ΔT) between the heating water supply temperature and the heating water return temperature from the heating device 131 exceeds the outside air compensation reference temperature difference (ΔTs), the outside air temperature (To) The heating operation of the heating device 131 is controlled by compensating for the indoor heating operation temperature using as a compensation value.

According to this, the heating device is controlled by compensating the temperature control inside the home to the temperature value of the outside air, so it is possible to save heating energy while making heating efficient.

In the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the household controller 110 calculates a compensation value proportional to the outside temperature (To), and calculates the compensation value in proportion to the preset heating water supply temperature. The heating device 131 is controlled to be operated using the compensated heating water supply temperature to which a compensation value is added.

The external air compensation reference temperature difference (ΔTs) may be set to, for example, 10 degrees Celsius.

In the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, an indoor humidity sensor 122 is provided in each unit of the apartment and detects the humidity of the indoor space of the household, The household controller 110 includes a temperature input unit 111, which is a user interface for inputting a set temperature value within each household of an apartment complex, and a humidity input unit 112, which is a user interface for inputting a set humidity value within each household of an apartment complex. A display unit (not shown) that displays information including the current temperature and humidity and air quality measurement values within the household, and a storage unit 117 that stores temperature and humidity values set as target values in the indoor space of the household, Controls the configurations in the communication unit 119 and the household controller 110 for communicating with indoor and outdoor sensors, communicating with a household member's mobile terminal 400, or communicating with the apartment management server 200, wired, wireless, short-distance communication, and the Internet. And, it is characterized by including a control unit (110A) for executing a temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation program.

Here, when at least three optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T1, H1,.., H4) are input, the household controller 110 generates two-dimensional data based on the input optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T1, H1,.., H4). A temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone is set, and the air conditioning device 132 and the heating device ( It is characterized by controlling the operation of 131).

In the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the household controller 110 performs a temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation set by inputting the optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T1, H1,..., H4). An optimization mode setting unit 113 for inputting a command to set the optimized cooling and heating mode, which is a cooling and heating mode in which cooling and heating are operated only in the zone, and an optimal temperature and humidity standard value setting unit 114 for inputting four optimal temperature and humidity standard values are further included. Configured, the household controller 110, when four optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T1, H1,..., H4) are input through the optimal temperature and humidity reference value setting unit 114, the input optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T1, By connecting the vertices of H1,..,H4) with a straight line, a quadrangular temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone (Za) consisting of four straight lines is set, and the indoor temperature and humidity value is only within the temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone (Za). It is characterized in that the operation of the cooling device 132 and the heating device 131 is controlled to maintain the operation.

As described above, the temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone (Za) is set based on the four temperature and humidity reference values, and the temperature and humidity value is controlled to operate only within the temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone (Za), so that the cooling and heating operation is simply based on one temperature and humidity value. There is an advantage in saving heating and cooling energy compared to the conventional technology.

In addition, the temperature and humidity value at which residents feel most comfortable is set based on experimental values, and a temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone (Za) is set through a calculation program based on the temperature and humidity values based on these experimental values. By operating the air-conditioning and heating device to maintain the temperature and humidity values, it is possible to satisfy the comfort of the occupants and at the same time save cooling and heating energy.

And, depending on the embodiment, in the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the outdoor humidity of the apartment is detected and the measured outdoor humidity value is sent to the apartment complex management server 200. Alternatively, an outdoor humidity sensor 322 that transmits to the household controller 110, and is provided in a household of an apartment complex, filters outdoor air and supplies it indoors, and discharges indoor polluted air to the outdoors to clean indoor and outdoor air. It is configured to further include a ventilation device 133 that ventilates in a non-mixed state, and the household controller is configured to maintain the indoor temperature and humidity value only within the temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone Za, and the air conditioning device 132 It is characterized by integrated control of the operation of the heating device 131 and the ventilation device 133.

According to this, by using external air to control temperature and humidity, heating and cooling energy can be further reduced.

In the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T1, H1,..., H4) are the first optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T1, H1) and the second optimal temperature and humidity. It consists of a reference value (T2, H2), a third optimal temperature and humidity reference value (T3, H3), and a fourth optimal temperature and humidity reference value (T4, H4), and the first optimal temperature and humidity reference value (T1, H1) is the first optimal temperature reference value ( T1) is smaller than the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th optimal temperature reference values (T2, T3, T4), and the first optimal humidity reference value (H1) is greater than the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th optimal humidity reference values (H2, H3, H4), The second optimal temperature reference value (T2) is smaller than the third and fourth optimal temperature reference values (T3 and T4) and greater than the first optimal temperature reference value (T1), and the second optimal humidity reference value (H2) is the first and third optimal humidity reference values. (H1, H3) and greater than the fourth optimal humidity reference value (H4), and the third optimal temperature reference value (T3) is smaller than the fourth optimal temperature reference value (T4) and greater than the first and second optimal temperature reference values (T1, T2). and the third optimal humidity reference value (H3) is smaller than the first optimal humidity reference value (H1) and larger than the second and fourth optimal humidity reference values (H2 and H4), and the fourth optimal temperature reference value (T4) is smaller than the first optimal humidity reference value (H1) and It is characterized in that it is greater than the 3 optimal temperature reference values (T1, T2, T3) and the fourth optimal humidity reference value (H4) is smaller than the first, second, and third optimal humidity reference values (H1, H2, H3).

When the four optimal temperature and humidity reference values are set as described above, a temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone Za, similar to a diamond shape with a high upper left and low lower right, as shown in FIG. 4, is formed.

The temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone (Za) shown in FIG. 4 is an operation zone in which residents can save energy while feeling the most comfortable, according to experiments.

In the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, an outdoor air quality sensor 323 is installed outdoors of the apartment building and detects outdoor air quality pollution, and is installed within each household of the apartment building. It is equipped with an indoor air quality sensor 123 that detects air quality pollution in the indoor space of the household, and is provided in a household of an apartment complex, filters outdoor air, supplies it indoors, and discharges indoor polluted air to the outdoors. The configuration further includes a ventilation device 133 that ventilates without mixing indoor and outdoor air, and the household controller 110 sets and stores a ventilation operation air quality standard value, and the household controller 110 determines the current air quality. When the measured value reaches the ventilation operation air quality standard value, a ventilation device operation control signal for operating the ventilation device 133 is output to the ventilation device 133.

It is possible to automatically ventilate the air indoors and outdoors depending on the pollution level of the air indoors and outdoors.

Since the indoor and outdoor air quality sensors 123 and 323 themselves have a known configuration before the application of the present invention, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In addition, since the ventilation device 133 itself is a known configuration before the application of the present invention, detailed description will be omitted.

In the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the heat source is provided to each household on a one-to-one basis and is supplied from a heat source (boiler or district heating) that supplies heat source water used for heating hot water and domestic hot water. An integrated calorimeter that measures the amount of heat when water (heating water and domestic hot water) is supplied to the heating device 131 and used as heating water and when used for domestic hot water, and transmits the measured amount of heat to the household controller 110. (141) and a water supply flow meter (142) that is provided on a one-to-one basis in each household and measures the flow rate of tap water used within the household in addition to heating water and hot water, and transmits the measured flow rate of tap water to the household controller (110). ), and a power meter 143 that is provided on a one-to-one basis in each household, measures the amount of power used in the household, and transmits the measured amount of power to the household controller 110, and is provided on a one-to-one basis in the household, and is used for fuel used in the household. It further includes a gas meter 144 that measures the amount of gas used and transmits the measured amount of gas used to the household controller 110, and the household controller 110 includes the integrated calorimeter 141 and the water flow meter ( 142), the power meter 143, and the gas meter 144 are requested to transmit the measured values (reading values) measured by each meter, and the integrated calorimeter 141, the water flow meter 142, and the power meter 143 When the reading value measured from the gas meter 144 is received, it is stored in the internal storage unit 117.

In addition, in the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the household controller 110 stores the phone number of the household member's mobile terminal 400 in the storage unit 117, and The household controller 110 is characterized by transmitting the meter reading value to the household member's mobile terminal 400 when there is a request to transmit the meter reading value from the household member's mobile terminal 400.

According to this, it is possible to easily check the amount of heating and hot water used within the household, the amount of tap water used, the amount of electricity used, and the amount of gas used through a mobile terminal.

In the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, a resident sensor 124 is installed in the apartment unit and detects whether there is a resident in the indoor space of the household, and provides resident-customized cooling and heating. According to the resident customized mode execution key 116, which is a command key for automatic execution, and the control of the household controller 110, the indoor space according to the number of residents is based on the history of the occupant actually cooling and heating the indoor space. It further includes a customized cooling and heating database 118 that stores set temperature and humidity values by date, day, and time zone, and when the household controller 110 receives an occupant detection signal from the occupant sensor 124, The number of residents is determined based on the received resident detection signal, the determined number of residents and the current indoor temperature and humidity value are stored and controlled along with the date and time in the customized cooling and heating database 118, and the household controller 110 When a command key signal is input from the resident customized mode execution key 116, the temperature and humidity value stored in the customized cooling and heating database 118 is read according to the number of residents to control the execution of resident customized cooling and heating. It is characterized by

Depending on the presence and number of residents in an apartment unit, cooling and heating can be performed based on the results of analysis of the residents' cooling and heating lifestyle patterns, thereby improving the convenience of living and saving cooling and heating energy.

The customized cooling and heating database 118 may be configured as an external memory.

The occupant sensor 124 may be comprised of, for example, an infrared sensor or a dynamic detection sensor.

And, depending on the embodiment, the configuration further includes a resident-customized mode setting unit 115 for automatically setting resident-customized heating and cooling, and the household controller 110 sets the resident-customized mode setting unit 115. It is characterized by storing resident customized information in the customized cooling and heating database 118 only when there is a command.

Accordingly, convenience for residents is increased.

In the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, a noise sensor 125 and a vibration sensor 126 installed in each unit of the apartment and assigned a unique ID are further included, , the household controller 110 receives signals measured by the noise sensor 125 and vibration sensor 126 installed in the household, and shares the received noise and vibration values with the household ID (unit number). It is transmitted to the housing management server 200, and the apartment management server 200 stores the noise and vibration values received from the household controller 110 for each household by matching them to the household ID in the inter-floor noise database 210. After comparing the received noise and vibration values with the standard value, one of the following: allowable, caution, warning, or dispute risk is determined according to the magnitude of the received noise and vibration values (hereinafter referred to as inter-floor noise decision information), The inter-floor noise determination information is transmitted to the corresponding household controller 110, and the household controller 110, which has received the inter-floor noise determination information, transmits the inter-floor noise determination information to the mobile terminal 400 of the pre-registered new member. It is characterized by

And, in the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, when the apartment management server 200 receives noise values and vibration values from a plurality of household controllers 110, the noise The household of the household controller 110 with the highest value and vibration value is determined as the household generating inter-floor noise, and the apartment management server 200 determines the household controller 110 and the inter-floor noise-producing household. It is characterized in that inter-floor noise determination information and inter-floor noise generating household notification information indicating that the inter-floor noise generating household is transmitted to the household controller 110 of the household adjacent to the noise-generating household.

According to this, when inter-floor noise occurs, it is possible to accurately determine which household it occurred in, and by specifying the household generating the inter-floor noise and notifying all nearby households, the epicenter of the inter-floor noise can also be accurately identified in the households surrounding the household generating the inter-floor noise. It becomes recognizable.

In addition, the generation that is the epicenter of inter-floor noise, that is, the generation generating inter-floor noise, is made aware of the level of inter-floor noise they generate so that they can refrain from generating inter-floor noise.

In this way, the anxiety caused by inter-floor noise can be quickly resolved by quickly informing both the household generating the inter-floor noise and the surrounding households of the judgment information on the inter-floor noise and the information on the household generating the inter-floor noise through a mobile terminal, and also preventing the expansion of inter-floor noise in the early stages. It becomes possible.

In the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, a louver 151 is installed in the air conditioning room (Ra) where the outdoor unit 132a of the air conditioning device 132 is installed, and the louver 151 ) is configured to further include louver driving units 152 and 153 that open and close the louver, and when the air conditioning device 132 is operating, the household controller 110 outputs a louver opening control signal to the louver driving units 152 and 153. , characterized in that it drives the operation of the air conditioning device.

The generation controller 110 is characterized in that it outputs a louver closing control signal to the louver driving units 152 and 153 after a set time has elapsed after the operation of the air conditioning device 132 is stopped.

According to this, even when the outdoor unit is driven by the operation of the air conditioner 132, if the louver 151 of the air conditioning room is closed, high temperature air generated from the outdoor unit cannot escape the air conditioning room, which may cause a fire. It is possible to prevent fire accidents in the outdoor unit due to the operation of the unit and the closing of the louver.

And, in the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the opening rate of the louver 151 is detected and the louver opening rate is detected to output the louver opening rate to the household controller 110. It is configured to further include a unit (not shown), and the generation controller 110 is characterized in that it drives the louver driving unit according to the detection signal received from the louver opening detection unit.

The louver driving units 152 and 153 may be configured in various embodiments.

The louver driving units 152 and 153 may be composed of, for example, a motor 153 and a rotating screw 152 that rotates according to the rotation of the motor 153 and opens and closes the louver 151 by rotating in one direction and the other direction. .

In the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, a rainfall sensor 324 is provided outdoors and detects rainfall and transmits it to the apartment management server 200 through a network. It is characterized by being composed of.

In addition, when the apartment management server 200 receives a rainfall detection signal from the rainfall sensor 324, it transmits a rainfall notification signal indicating that it is raining to the household controller 110, and the household controller 110 sends a rainfall alarm signal. When received, a rainfall notification signal is transmitted to the mobile terminal 400 of the registered household member.

And, in the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the household member's mobile terminal 400 transmits a louver closing command to the household controller 110, and the household controller 110 controls the louver. When a closing command is received, a louver closing control signal is output to the louver driving units 152 and 153.

According to this, it is possible to remotely prevent rain from entering the air conditioning room during rainfall.

The following describes the cooling and heating operation of the smart energy-saving apartment management system according to an embodiment of the present invention having the above configuration.

First, when the cooling and heating operation temperature is set (S510), the set cooling and heating temperature is stored (S512).

Compare the current temperature and the input set temperature (heating operation temperature or cooling operation temperature) (S514),

If the current temperature is lower than the heating operation temperature (TS1) (S516), heating operation is performed (S518).

And, if the current temperature is higher than the cooling operation temperature (TS2) (S517), cooling operation is performed (S519).

In addition, if the temperature difference (ΔT) between the heating water supply temperature and the heating water return temperature is greater than the outside air compensation standard temperature difference (ΔTs) (S520), the indoor heating operation temperature is compensated by using the outside air temperature (To) as a compensation value to heat the room. The outdoor temperature compensation heating optimization operation that performs the heating operation of the device is performed (S522).

If the temperature difference (ΔT) between the heating water supply temperature and the heating water return temperature is less than the outside air compensation standard temperature difference (ΔTs) (S520), the minimum flow rate is checked in minutes.

In this way, preferred embodiments according to the present invention have been examined, and it is common knowledge in the relevant technical field that in addition to the embodiments described above, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical idea or essential features. It is self-evident to those who have it. Therefore, the above-described embodiments should be understood as illustrative and not restrictive.

The scope of the present invention is indicated by the claims described below rather than the detailed description above, and all changes or modified forms derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalent concepts should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

A: generation
R: Internal space of the household Ra: Air conditioning room
ΔT: Temperature difference between heating water supply temperature and heating water return temperature
ΔTs: External air compensation reference temperature difference
Za: Temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone
110: Generation controller
111: Temperature input unit
112: Humidity input unit
113: Optimization mode setting unit
114: Optimal temperature and humidity standard value setting unit
115: Resident customized mode setting unit
116: Resident customized mode execution key
117: storage unit
118: Customized heating and cooling database
119: Department of Communications
121: Indoor temperature sensor
122: Indoor humidity sensor
123: Indoor air quality sensor
124: Occupant sensor
125: Noise sensor
126: Vibration sensor
131: Heating device
132: Air conditioning device 132a: Outdoor unit
133: Ventilation device
141: Integrated calorimeter
142: Water supply flow meter
143: Power meter
144: gas meter
151: Louver
152: Rotating screw
153: motor
200: Apartment housing management server
210: Interfloor noise database
321: Outdoor temperature sensor
322: Outdoor humidity sensor
323: Outdoor air quality sensor
324: Rain sensor
400: Household member’s mobile terminal

Claims (10)

In the apartment management system,
An outdoor temperature sensor 321 that detects the outdoor temperature of the apartment complex,
An indoor temperature sensor 121 that is provided in each unit (A) of the apartment complex and detects the temperature of the indoor space of the unit,
A heating device 131 that supplies heat to the indoor space (R) of each household of the apartment complex,
An air conditioning device (132) that supplies cold air to the indoor space of the apartment unit,
It is provided in the household, receives temperature values detected from the outdoor temperature sensor 321 and the indoor temperature sensor 121, and the heating operation temperature (Th) and cooling operation temperature (Tr) are set and stored, and the current indoor temperature sensor 321 receives the temperature value detected from the indoor temperature sensor 121. If the temperature (Tp) is below the heating operation temperature, a heating operation control signal for operating the heating device 131 is output to the heating device 131, and if the current indoor temperature (Tp) is above the cooling operation temperature, the cooling device ( It is configured to include a household controller 110 that outputs a cooling operation control signal for operating 132) to the cooling device 132,
The generation controller 110,
When the temperature difference (ΔT) between the heating water supply temperature and the heating water return temperature in the heating device 131 exceeds the outside air compensation reference temperature difference (ΔTs), a compensation value proportional to the outside air temperature (To) is calculated, Controlling the heating device 131 to operate at a compensated heating water supply temperature obtained by adding the calculated compensation value to the preset heating water supply temperature,
It is provided in each household of the apartment complex and further includes an indoor humidity sensor 122 that detects the humidity of the indoor space of the household,
The generation controller 110,
A temperature input unit 111, which is a user interface for inputting the set temperature value within each household of the apartment complex,
A humidity input unit 112, which is a user interface for inputting the set humidity value within each household of an apartment complex,
A display unit that displays information including the current temperature and humidity and air quality measurements within the household,
A storage unit 117 that stores temperature and humidity values set as target values in the indoor space of the household,
A communication unit 119 for communicating with indoor and outdoor sensors, with a mobile terminal 400, or with the apartment management server 200, for wired, wireless, short-distance communication, and Internet communication;
It is configured to include a control unit 110A that controls the components in the generation controller 110,
The generation controller 110,
If at least three optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T1, H1,.., H4) are input, a two-dimensional temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone is set based on the input optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T1, H1,.., H4). ,
Controlling the operation of the cooling device 132 and the heating device 131 so that the indoor temperature and humidity value is maintained only within the temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone set by the optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T1, H1,..., H4),
In the generation controller 110,
An optimization mode setting unit 113 that inputs a command to set the optimized cooling and heating mode, which is a cooling and heating mode in which cooling and heating are operated only in the temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone set by input of the optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T1, H1,..., H4). and,
It further includes an optimal temperature and humidity standard value setting unit 114 for inputting four optimal temperature and humidity standard values,
The generation controller 110,
When four optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T1, H1,.., H4) are input through the optimal temperature and humidity reference value setting unit 114,
Connect the vertices of the input optimal temperature and humidity standard values (T1, H1,.., H4) with straight lines to set the temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone (Za) in a quadrangular shape made of four straight lines.
Controlling the operation of the cooling device 132 and the heating device 131 so that the indoor temperature and humidity value is maintained only within the temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone (Za),
The optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T1, H1,..., H4) are the first optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T1, H1), the second optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T2, H2), and the third optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T3, H3). 4 Consists of optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T4, H4),
In the first optimal temperature and humidity reference values (T1, H1), the first optimal temperature reference value (T1) is smaller than the second, third, and fourth optimal temperature reference values (T2, T3, and T4),
The first optimal humidity reference value (H1) is greater than the second, third, and fourth optimal humidity reference values (H2, H3, H4),
The second optimal temperature reference value (T2) is smaller than the third and fourth optimal temperature reference values (T3, T4) and greater than the first optimal temperature reference value (T1),
The second optimal humidity reference value (H2) is smaller than the first and third optimal humidity reference values (H1, H3) and greater than the fourth optimal humidity reference value (H4),
The third optimal temperature reference value (T3) is smaller than the fourth optimal temperature reference value (T4) and larger than the first and second optimal temperature reference values (T1 and T2),
The third optimal humidity reference value (H3) is smaller than the first optimal humidity reference value (H1) and larger than the second and fourth optimal humidity reference values (H2, H4),
The fourth optimal temperature reference value (T4) is greater than the first, second, and third optimal temperature reference values (T1, T2, T3),
The fourth optimal humidity reference value (H4) has a smaller value than the first, second, and third optimal humidity reference values (H1, H2, H3),
An occupant sensor 124 installed in a communal living unit and detecting whether or not there is a resident in the indoor space of the household;
A resident customized mode execution key 116, which is a command key for automatically executing resident customized cooling and heating,
According to the control of the household controller 110, based on the resident's actual cooling and heating history in the indoor space, the indoor temperature and humidity value set according to the number of residents is stored by date, day, and time zone (118) ) is further included,
The generation controller 110,
When receiving a resident detection signal from the resident sensor 124,
Determine the number of residents based on the received resident residence detection signal,
The current indoor temperature and humidity value along with the determined number of occupants are stored and controlled in the customized cooling and heating database 118 along with the date and time,
The generation controller 110,
When a command key signal is input from the resident customized mode execution key 116,
Controls the execution of resident-customized cooling and heating by reading the stored temperature and humidity values according to the number of residents stored in the customized cooling and heating database 118,
It further includes a resident-customized mode setting unit (115) to automatically set resident-customized heating and cooling,
The generation controller 110,
Only when there is a setting command from the resident customized mode setting unit 115, resident customized information is stored in the customized cooling and heating database 118,
It is configured to further include a noise sensor 125 and a vibration sensor 126 installed within each household of the apartment complex and assigned a unique ID,
The household controller 110 receives signals measured by the noise sensor 125 and vibration sensor 126 installed in the household, and sends the received noise and vibration values to the apartment complex along with the household ID (unit number). Transmit to the management server (200),
The apartment management server 200 stores the noise and vibration values received from the household controller 110 for each household by matching them with the household ID in the inter-floor noise database 210,
After comparing the received noise and vibration values with the standard values, one of the following: allowable, caution, warning, or dispute risk is determined according to the size of the received noise and vibration values (hereinafter referred to as inter-floor noise judgment information),
The inter-floor noise determination information is transmitted to the corresponding household controller 110,
The household controller 110, which has received the inter-floor noise determination information, transmits the inter-floor noise determination information to the mobile terminal 400 of the pre-registered new member,
The apartment complex management server 200,
When receiving noise and vibration values from a plurality of household controllers 110,
The generation of the controller 110 with the highest noise and vibration values is determined as the generation generating inter-floor noise,
The apartment management server 200 is
Interfloor noise determination information and inter-floor noise generation household notification information indicating that the inter-floor noise generation household is transmitted to the household controller 110 of the determined inter-floor noise generation household and the household controller 110 of the household adjacent to the inter-floor noise generation generation,
A louver 151 is installed in the air conditioning room (Ra) where the outdoor unit 132a of the air conditioning device 132 is installed,
It is configured to further include louver driving units 152 and 153 that open and close the louver 151,
When the air conditioning device 132 is operating, the household controller 110 outputs a louver opening control signal to the louver driving units 152 and 153 and then drives the air conditioning device,
The generation controller 110 outputs a louver closing control signal to the louver driving units 152 and 153 after a set time has elapsed after the operation of the air conditioning device 132 is stopped,
It is configured to further include a louver opening detection unit that detects the opening rate of the louver 151 and outputs the opening rate of the louver to the generation controller 110,
The household controller 110 is a smart energy-saving apartment management system, characterized in that it drives the louver driving unit according to the detection signal received from the louver opening detection unit.
In claim 1,
An outdoor humidity sensor 322 that detects the outdoor humidity of the apartment complex and transmits the measured outdoor humidity value to the apartment complex management server 200 or the household controller 110,
It is provided in a unit of an apartment complex and further includes a ventilation device 133 that filters outdoor air, supplies it indoors, and discharges indoor polluted air to the outdoors, thereby ventilating the indoor and outdoor air without mixing it. become,
The household controller 110 integrates and controls the operation of the air conditioning device 132, the heating device 131, and the ventilation device 133 in order to maintain the indoor temperature and humidity value only within the temperature and humidity optimized cooling and heating operation zone (Za). A smart energy-saving apartment management system characterized by:
In claim 1,
An outdoor air quality sensor 323 that is installed outdoors in an apartment complex and detects outdoor air quality pollution,
An indoor air quality sensor 123 that is provided in each household of an apartment complex and detects air quality pollution in the indoor space of the household,
It is provided in a unit of an apartment complex, and further includes a ventilation device 133 that filters outdoor air, supplies it indoors, and discharges indoor polluted air to the outdoors, thereby ventilating the indoor and outdoor air without mixing it. become,
In the household controller 110, ventilation operation air quality standard values are set and stored,
The household controller 110 outputs a ventilation device operation control signal for operating the ventilation device 133 to the ventilation device 133 when the current air quality measurement value reaches the ventilation operation air quality standard value. type apartment management system.
In claim 1,
An integrated calorimeter (141) provided to each household on a one-to-one basis, measuring the amount of heat used in the household for heating and hot water, and transmitting the measured amount of heat to the household controller (110);
A water supply flow meter 142 that is provided on a one-to-one basis to each household and measures the flow rate of tap water used within the household in addition to heating water and hot water, and transmits the measured flow rate of tap water to the household controller 110;
A power meter 143 that is provided on a one-to-one basis in each household, measures the amount of power used in the household, and transmits the measured amount of power to the household controller 110;
It is provided on a one-to-one basis in each household, and further includes a gas meter 144 that measures the amount of fuel gas used in the household and transmits the measured gas consumption to the household controller 110,
The generation controller 110,
A request is made to transmit measured values (reading values) to the integrated calorimeter 141, the feed water flow meter 142, the power meter 143, and the gas meter 144, and the integrated calorimeter 141, the feed water flow meter 142, and When the meter readings measured from the power meter 143 and the gas meter 144 are received, they are stored in the internal storage unit 117,
The household controller 110 stores the phone number of the household member's mobile terminal 400 in the storage unit 117,
The household controller 110 is a smart energy-saving apartment management system characterized in that it transmits the meter reading value to the household member's mobile terminal 400 when there is a request to transmit the meter reading value from the household member's mobile terminal 400. .
In claim 1,
It is installed outdoors and further includes a rainfall sensor 324 that detects rainfall and transmits it to the apartment building management server 200 through a network,
When the apartment management server 200 receives a rainfall detection signal from the rainfall sensor 324, it transmits a rainfall notification signal indicating that it is raining to the household controller 110,
When the household controller 110 receives a rain alarm signal, it transmits the rain alarm signal to the mobile terminal 400 of the registered household member,
The household member's mobile terminal 400 transmits a louver closing command to the household controller 110,
The household controller 110 is a smart energy-saving apartment management system characterized in that it outputs a louver closing control signal to the louver driving units 152 and 153 when a louver closing command is received.
delete delete delete delete delete

Images