KR102539608B1 - The Structure of vertical growing container for fruits and vegetables - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a structure of vertical cultivation containers for fruits and vegetables, wherein vertical cultivation containers are installed in a vertically stacked form in elevated cultivation so that strawberries or Korean melons, which are types of fruits and vegetables, can be produced in large quantities even in a small area, thereby increasing productivity and work efficiency in a small area and saving construction costs. A support pipe is installed for elevated cultivation of fruits and vegetables, an elevated flowerpot is seated on the support pipe, a support plate in which one or more holes are perforated is provided on the upper surface of the elevated flowerpot in the form of a unit block, and a vertical cultivation container is installed on the upper side of the support plate. The vertical cultivation container comprises a mixing prevention means in which, when water supplied through a drip hose from the top or side of the vertical cultivation container is supplied into each staked container, and remaining water is discharged to the elevated flowerpot at the bottom, water inside vertically stacked vertical cultivation containers is not mixed and is separately discharged. Therefore, according to the present invention, the inner center of a planting pot, which is installed on one side of the vertical cultivation container installed on the upper side of the elevated flowerpot, is located at the low center, thereby preventing the center of gravity from being distributed due to the load caused by stacking, and thus, a stable position can be maintained. The vertical cultivation container is installed in the elevated flowerpot, which is installed in the existing elevated cultivation methods, and thus can reduce facility costs and enable cultivation of fruits and vegetables without additional facilities.

Description

Container structure for vertical growing of fruits and vegetables {The Structure of vertical growing container for fruits and vegetables}

The present invention relates to a container structure for vertical cultivation of fruits and vegetables, and more specifically, it is installed in a vertically stacked type in a high-seol pot to increase productivity and work efficiency in a small area so that strawberries or melons, which are types of fruits and vegetables, can be mass-produced even in a small area. It relates to a container structure for vertical cultivation of fruits and vegetables that can save construction costs.

In general, commercially available fruits and vegetables such as strawberries or melons are grown by transplanting seedlings grown for a certain period of time into separate cultivation containers, and are one of the fruits preferred by consumers for their excellent taste and nutrition, and the demand for them is increasing every year.

In order to increase the cultivation production of these fruits and vegetables, many seedlings are required, and to increase the production of these fruits and vegetables, runners are received from the seedlings horizontally or vertically and transplanted into each individual pot, grown in large quantities for a certain period of time, and then transplanted into each cultivation container to open field or house It is cultivated and cultivated in large quantities so that it can be produced.

In addition, among the various cultivation methods, in farmhouses that grow strawberries, young seedlings from seedlings in the house or open field are propagated in each pot, and then the seedlings that have grown to some extent in this port are planted and grown in the open ground inside the house. cultivation method,

In addition, a high-seol cultivation method of planting and growing each of the high-seol pots installed on the support pipe on the vertical support installed at the height of the worker's waist,

In addition, there is a trend in the development and spread of methods of cultivating high snow pots by hanging them in the form of a hanger on the ceiling frame inside the house and separating them from the ground.

Among the above cultivation methods, it is used to grow fruits and vegetables such as strawberries by cultivating cultivation containers in a vertical type while maintaining existing facilities such as goseol pots used in the goseol cultivation method.

In addition, these vertical stacked cultivation containers are used in various types of structures and cultivation methods for hygienic mass production, and various types of prior art related to production methods and devices for vertical cultivation container structures applied in such high-seol cultivation methods. this is known.

For example, in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0027725 (published date: 2016.03.10.), “In an adapter provided with a plurality of units and interconnected, the body; an extension portion coupled to one end of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the body to be in communication with the body, and female screw portions formed along an arc on an inner periphery; an insertion portion coupled to the other end of the body in the longitudinal direction in communication with the body, and having a male thread portion formed on an outer periphery thereof to correspond to the female thread portion; And an extension part having one end coupled to communicate with the body at a predetermined position on the outer circumference of the body and protruding perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the body; the extension part is further provided at the end of the extension part, so that any one There is an assembly adapter for hydroponic cultivation, characterized in that the insertion part of the body is screwed into any one of the extension part of the other body and the extension part of the extension part so that the respective bodies are connected to each other,

In addition, in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2021-0141029 (published date: 2021.11.23.), “the hollow part 12 is formed and consists of a circular powder 10 with upper and lower corners, but the powder 10 The lower side wall of the inward curved surface portion 20 and the engaging step 30 are formed on the lower wall surface except for the inward curved surface portion 20 on both sides, and the upper side wall surface of the powder body 10 is the inward curved surface portion 20 ) With the configuration of the powder 10 in which outward curved surfaces 40 are formed on both sides of the direction forming a right angle to the powder 10, multi-stage prefabricated flower pots for growing horticultural crops, characterized in that the powder 10 can be stacked and installed in multiple stages. there is,

In addition, in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-2227513 (published date: 2021.03.15.), “a base part 100 including a water tank 120 and a mount 200 mounted on the top of the base part 100 and a pot module 300 stacked in a multi-layered structure on the mounting table, and an upper portion of the pot module in which water or nutrient solution supplied from the water tank 120 is stacked in a state where plants are planted on the pot module 300. In the modular plant cultivation apparatus of a multi-layer structure in which nutrients are supplied while sequentially passing from the lower layer to the lower layer,

In the pot module 300, a plurality of planting ports 340 are mounted on the module body 320, and the planting ports 340 are radially arranged along the circumference of the module body, and the pot module 300 is multi-staged. In order to maintain a vertically stacked state while having a stacked structure, a plurality of planting ports 340 along the circumference in a state where the central portion of the module body 320 protrudes upward and is inclined downward toward the outer periphery. The pot module 300 is arranged in a vertical space, and the pot module 300 has a connecting portion 322 and a downward protruding portion 324 formed at the upper and lower ends of the module body 320 to correspond to each other, so that the pot module ( 300) is stacked, but the supply path 323 is formed in the connection part 322 and the interlayer drainage hole 305 is formed in the downward protrusion part 324, respectively.

The planting port 340 has an inlet hole 343 and a drain hole 345 in communication with the supply passage 323 and the interlayer drain hole 325, so that the pot module 300 is stacked in a multi-layered structure from the upper layer. Nutrients are supplied while water or nutrient solution sequentially passes through the lower part,

In the pot module 300, when the downward protruding part 324 formed on the module body 320 is assembled to the connection part 322 of the module body 320, the lower part of the module body 320 is formed to be downwardly inclined, so that the lower part of the module body It is seated at the top of 320 and can be assembled in a simple laminated structure without assembly parts, while the assembly part is not exposed to the outside and only the planting port 340 is exposed so that space can be utilized with an integrated design in a narrow space. There is a “modular plant cultivation device” that becomes

In addition, Domestic Registered Utility Model Publication No. 20-0339586 (published date: 2004.01.24.) “It is a bamboo-shaped cylindrical shape with nodes 10a at regular distances on the outer circumferential surface, and on one side there is an arch between each node. a body 10 in which a through hole 11 is formed and a locking jaw 10b is formed on an inner circumferential surface of the joint; A disk-shaped planting plate 12 seated on the locking jaw 10b of the node 10a and having a through hole in the center thereof; A drain hose 13 having an upper end portion extending through the through hole through the through hole of the planting plate 12 and extending to the through hole portion 13a; a drainage cup 14 seated inside the lowermost through hole 11 of the body 10;

There is an “apartment-type flower pot for cultivating epiphytic eggs, characterized in that it includes a polygonal pot stand 15 having a seating groove 15a into which the lower end of the body 10 is inserted,

In addition, Korean Utility Model Registration No. 20-0477950 (published date: 2015.08.10.) “A perforated hole formed on one side of the outer circumferential surface of the lower end of the port and an inlet hole formed on one side of the outer circumferential surface of the middle part of the port as an outer circumferential surface in the opposite direction to the perforated hole Unit planting pot including; And, a unit port holder having an insertion and removal groove in which the unit planting port is inserted and detached while receiving water falling through the perforation hole of the unit planting port into the inlet hole of the other unit planting port. The unit is surrounded by a unit planting port, the upper part is open, and the other unit port holder is mounted, and the lower part is a housing including a funnel-shaped drain hole; and an insertion/removal groove formed on one surface of the housing and into which the unit planting port is inclinedly inserted.

As described above, in Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0027725, in the adapter provided as a plurality of unit units and connected to each other, one end of the body and both ends in the longitudinal direction of the body is coupled to communicate with the body, and the inner circumference has an arc An extension portion formed with a female thread along the lengthwise direction of the body coupled to communicate with the body, an insertion portion formed with a male thread portion formed on the outer periphery so as to correspond to the female thread portion, and communication with the body at a predetermined position on the outer periphery of the body It is composed of an extension part, one end of which is coupled to protrude perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the body, and the extension part is further provided at an end of the extension part, so that the insertion part of one of the body and the extension part of the other one of the body Although an assembly adapter for hydroponic cultivation is screwed into any one of the extension parts of the extension part to connect the respective bodies to each other,

It is possible to grow crops in different directions, but there is a problem of reducing crop cultivation efficiency by occupying a large rotation radius and growing area, and the center of gravity is not suitable for installation on the upper side of high pots, which may expose safety accidents during the cultivation process. In addition, there is a problem in that space utilization is poor because it requires a large cultivation area so that it cannot be mass-produced.

In addition, in Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 10-2021-0141029, a hollow part is formed and made of a circular powder with upper and lower sides, but the lower side wall of the powder has an inward curved surface on both sides and a step that is caught on the wall except for the inward curved surface. Formed, the upper side wall of the powder has a configuration of powder in which outward curved surfaces are formed on both sides in a direction perpendicular to the inward curved surface portion, and a multi-stage prefabricated flowerpot for growing horticultural crops is provided so that the powder can be stacked and installed in multiple stages. ,

Due to the soil shared in the same space, a lot of moisture is generated on the lower side, and there is a problem of being exposed to pests and diseases, and there is a problem that the roots are tangled during growth and it is difficult to separate them separately. There is a problem of not being able to receive sunlight necessary for growth.

In addition, Patent Registration No. 10-2227513 includes a base unit including a water tank, a mounting table mounted on the upper end of the base unit, and a flowerpot module stacked in a multi-layered structure on the mounting table, and plants are planted on the planter module. In the multi-layered modular plant cultivation apparatus in which water or nutrient solution supplied from the water tank passes through the stacked pot modules sequentially from the upper part to the lower part while nutrients are supplied, the pot module has a plurality of The planting ports are installed, but the planting ports are radially arranged along the circumference of the module body, and the central portion of the module body protrudes upward in order to maintain a vertically stacked state while having a structure in which the pot modules are stacked in multiple stages. In this state, a plurality of planting ports along the circumference are arranged inclined downward toward the outer periphery side, and the pot module is vertically arranged in multiple layers, providing space utilization with an integrated design in a narrow space.

A separate support is installed and installed vertically on the upper part, which makes it difficult to apply in existing high-seated cultivation, and as the water supplied from the upper side moves vertically in multiple stages to the lower side, pests mixed with each soil are mixed, resulting in separate pests and diseases. There is a problem of difficult management, a problem of cumbersome use due to a complicated fastening structure, and a structural problem of having to have a separate water supply line in the center for supplying water.

In addition, in Utility Model Registration No. 20-0339586, a hollow part is formed and it is made of a circular powder with upper and lower sides, but the lower side wall of the powder has an inward curved surface on both sides and a hooking step is formed on the wall except for the inward curved surface. The upper side wall of the powder has a powder configuration in which outward curved surfaces are formed on both sides in a direction perpendicular to the inward curved surface portion, so that the powder can be stacked and installed in multiple stages. Provide a multi-stage prefabricated pot for cultivation,

In addition, in Registered Utility Model Publication No. 20-0477950, it is possible to easily install a large number of flower pots in general homes, bus stops, parks, companies, hotels, or government offices, including spaces where foundation wall work is difficult, and among a large number of flower pots We provide a vertical garden pot device that can maximize the effect of time and cost reduction in replacing pots with other plants planted or withered pots, and can provide the convenience of supplying water to pots.

As the water supplied from the upper side moves vertically in multiple stages to the lower side, pest and disease elements mixed with each soil are mixed together, which makes it difficult to manage separately. There is a problem of falling, there is a problem of cumbersome use due to a complicated fastening structure, and a structural problem of having to have a separate water supply line in the center for supplying water.

Document 1 Domestic Patent Publication No. 10-2016-0027725 (published date: 2016.03.10.) Document 2 Domestic Patent Publication No. 10-2021-0141029 (published date: 2021.11.23.) Document 3 Domestic Patent Registration No. 10-2227513 (Public date: 2021.03.15.) Document 4 Domestic Registered Utility Model Publication No. 20-0339586 (Public date: 2004.01.24.) Document 5 Domestic Utility Model Registration No. 20-0477950 (Publication date: 2014.12.29.)

doesn't exist

The present invention was devised to solve all the conventional drawbacks as pointed out above, and after installing a separate support plate in the high snow pot used for high snow cultivation, it is provided with a container structure for vertical cultivation of fruits and vegetables that is detachably installed on the upper side. do,

In the container structure for vertical cultivation, a mixing prevention means capable of discharging water moving from the upper side to the lower side when stacked vertically without mixing with each other and discharged to the lower high-seol potted plant;

Equipped with a rotation angle adjusting groove and an anti-rotation pin that can be installed by rotating a roll at a certain angle so that it can be exposed to the surrounding environment and sunlight of the cultivation facility,

Equipped with a detachable sunscreen cover for inducing fruit and vegetable growth and blocking dripping hoses from sun exposure,

Provides a container structure for vertical cultivation of fruits and vegetables that increases price competitiveness by reducing installation costs and increasing production efficiency by providing detachable pots so that only the seedlings grown in the container structure for vertical cultivation can be grown separately in a detachable form according to the purpose of cultivation It has its main purpose.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, the present invention is provided with a support pipe installed for cultivating fruit and vegetable goseol, and a goseol pot seated on the support pipe, and one or more holes are drilled on the upper surface of the goseol pot. In the container for vertical cultivation, the support plate is provided in the form of a unit block, but is installed on the upper side of the support plate,

When the water supplied through the drip hose from the top or side of the container for vertical cultivation is supplied to the inside of the container in which each layer is stacked, and the remaining water is discharged to the lower pot, the internal water of the vertically stacked container for vertical cultivation is mutually It is provided with a mixing prevention means that separates and discharges each without mixing.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the container for vertical cultivation has a body with a vertically through hole in the center, and a planting port having an inclination angle of the body on one side of the outer surface of the body, and on the upper side of the body An expansion pipe body having a locking jaw in a circular shape inside is provided, but an anti-rotation pin is provided on one side or symmetrically on the upper side thereof, and a circular protruding locking frame is provided on the outer surface of the lower side of the body, but the lower side is engraved. It is preferable to have guide jaws having several rotation angle adjusting grooves of the shape at equal intervals, and to have a reduced tube body having wire fixing grooves between the locking frame and the guide jaws.

As shown in Figures 3 to 6, the planting port has a hopper shape with an upper plate, a lower plate, and both vertical plates on the outer surface of the body, but has a soil inlet on the outside and shown in Figs. 4 to 7 As described above, a round-shaped stem bending prevention piece is provided below the outer end of the soil inlet, a bending guide groove is provided on the upper outer surface of the vertical plates on both sides, and a hose connection piece is provided in the upper center of the top plate. A force rib is provided on the lower bottom surface of the lower plate, and an inclined water guide plate is provided inside the body, but a separator plate is provided on one side of the inner side, and several drainage holes are provided on the bottom surface of the lower part of the separator plate. Provided with a support hopper, but the drainage hole may be provided so as to be located in the center of the body,

As shown in FIG. 6, the mixing prevention means may have a water collection discharge path between the outer surface of the body and the inner separator,

As shown in Figures 2 to 6, the bending guide groove is open to the outside of both vertical plates and has a bent guide groove, and an inner side of the guide guide groove has a locking groove, and the locking groove A strength support jaw protruding outward of may be provided,

As shown in Figure 4, the body is provided with a support bracket on the other outer surface of the planting port, but has a connection hole for fastening and fixing the drip hose on the outside, and is open to one side on the outside of the connection hole, It may be provided with a hose guide having an induction guide piece on both sides,

As shown in FIG. 8, the support plate may be provided with an anti-rotation bump on one side or symmetrically to prevent rotation or separation due to external work during stacking by engaging with the rotation angle adjustment groove of the vertical cultivation container,

As shown in FIG. 8, the container for vertical cultivation may be provided with a detachable sun protection cover having a guide groove for blocking and inducing expansion of seedling stems of fruit and vegetable seedlings in order to increase fruit and vegetable growth efficiency,

As shown in FIG. 9, a detachable potted plant having fruit and vegetable seedlings having seedling stems can be detachably provided at the soil inlet by putting soil into the planting pot,

As shown in FIG. 9, the planting port is configured with one or more anti-separation bumps in a circular frame or protruding form to separate and fix the detachable flowerpot.

The container structure for vertical cultivation of fruits and vegetables configured as described above has the advantage that all crops can grow uniformly by receiving sunlight evenly by rotating the containers for vertical cultivation in different directions within the range of 1 to 5 vertically,

It has the advantage of improving work efficiency and achieving stable growth by providing a planting pot with an inclination angle in consideration of the rotational direction of sunlight on the outer surface of the cylindrical shape.

In addition, it has the advantage of increasing the production efficiency of fruits and vegetables by installing in a narrow space,

In addition, the container for vertical cultivation is detachably installed on the support plate installed in the high-seol pot, so it has the advantage of being easy and convenient to install.

In addition, the center of gravity is located at the center of the low center of the center of the planting pot installed on one side of the container for vertical cultivation installed on the upper side of the high potted plant, so that the center of gravity is prevented from being dispersed by the load caused by stacking to maintain a stable position. There are advantages to

It has the advantage of being able to reduce facility costs by installing it in the Goseol pots installed in the existing Goseol cultivation method and grow fruits and vegetables without additional facilities.

It is equipped with a mixing prevention means through which water is discharged independently to prevent the spread of pests and diseases, and it is possible to prevent the propagation of fungi due to the generation of moisture in the soil installed on the upper and lower sides, and to reduce production costs and installation costs. It is a truly great invention that is expected to have advantages such as competitiveness and the advantage of increasing production efficiency by maintaining uniform and stable growth schedules of fruit and vegetable seedlings transplanted into containers.

1 is an exemplary view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Figure 2 is a preferred embodiment and perspective view of a container for vertical cultivation installed in the high seol pot of the present invention
Figure 3 is an exemplary view showing the front, plan, bottom and left side views of the container for vertical cultivation of the present invention
Figure 4 is a partially enlarged illustration of the container for vertical cultivation of the present invention
Figure 5 is an enlarged illustration of a part of the bottom part of the container for vertical cultivation of the present invention
Figure 6 is an enlarged sectional side view of the container for vertical cultivation of the present invention
Figure 7 is an exemplary view showing a fastening implementation state of the container for vertical cultivation of the present invention
8 to 9 are exemplary diagrams showing another application embodiment of the container for vertical cultivation of the present invention.

Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, a support pipe (B) installed for cultivating fruits and vegetables is provided, and a high snow pot (C) seated on the support pipe (B) is provided, and the high snow pot (C) In the container (A) for vertical cultivation, which is provided with a support plate (D) having one or more holes perforated on the upper surface in the form of a unit block, and installed on the upper side of the support plate (D),

The container (A) for vertical cultivation is supplied to the inside of the container (A) in which the water (J) supplied through the drip hose (H) from the top or side is supplied to the inside of the container (A) in which each layer is stacked, and the remaining water (J) is the lower potted plant (C ) When discharged to the vertically stacked vertical cultivation containers (A), the internal water (J) is provided with a mixing preventing means (180) that is separately discharged without being mixed with each other.

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the vertical cultivation container (A) has a body 10 having a vertically through hole in the center,

One side of the outer surface of the body 10 is provided with a planting port 130 having an inclination angle of the body 10,

The upper side of the body 10 is provided with an expansion tube 110 having a locking jaw 111 in a circular shape therein, and an anti-rotation pin 112 on one side or symmetrically on the upper side,

On the lower side of the body 10, a circular protruding locking frame 121 is provided on the outer surface, and a guide jaw 124 is provided with several intaglio rotation angle adjusting grooves 123 at equal intervals on the lower side thereof, ,

It is preferable that a reduced pipe body 120 having a wire fixing groove 122 is provided between the locking frame 121 and the guide jaw 124.

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the planting port 130 has a hopper shape with an upper plate 101, a lower plate 102, and vertical plates 103 and 104 on the outer surface of the body 10, but , Having a soil inlet 139 on the outside,

As shown in Figures 4 to 7, a round-shaped stem break prevention piece 131 is provided below the outer end of the soil inlet 139, and the upper outer surfaces of the vertical plates 103 and 104 on both sides are bent A guide groove 135 is provided, a hose connection piece 132 is provided at the upper center of the upper plate 101, and a power live 172 is provided at the lower bottom surface of the lower plate 102,

An inclined water guide plate 160 is provided inside the body 10, but a separator plate 109 is provided on one side of the inner side, and several drain holes are provided on the bottom surface of the lower part of the separator plate 109. 171, but the drain hole 171 may be provided to be located in the center of the body 10,

As shown in FIG. 6, the mixing prevention means 180 may have a water collection discharge path 185 between the outer surface of the body 10 and the inner separator 109,

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the bending guide groove 135 is open to the outside of the vertical plates 103 and 104 on both sides and has a bent guide groove 135b, and the guide groove 135b ) The inner side of the locking groove 135a is provided, and a power support jaw 135c protruding outward of the locking groove 135a may be provided,

As shown in FIG. 4, the body 10 is provided with a support bracket 150c on the outer surface of the other side of the planting port 130, and a connection hole 150b for fixing the drip hose H on the outside thereof. And, on the outside of the connection hole 150b, it is open to one side, and a hose guide 150 having guide guide pieces 150a on both sides thereof may be provided,

As shown in FIG. 8, the support plate (D) is engaged with the rotation angle adjustment groove 123 of the vertical cultivation container (A) to prevent rotation or separation due to external work during stacking (D-1). ) may be provided on one side or symmetrically,

As shown in FIG. 8, the vertical cultivation container (A) has a guide groove 501 for blocking the seedlings (M-1) of the fruit and vegetable seedlings (M) and inducing expansion in order to increase the growth efficiency of the fruit and vegetable seedlings. The cover 50 may be provided in a detachable form,

As shown in FIG. 9, the soil (M-2) is put into the planting port (130), and the detachable flower pot (70) having a fruit and vegetable seedling (M) having a seedling stem (M-1) is inserted into the soil inlet (139). ) can be provided by attaching and detaching,

As shown in FIG. 9, the planting port 130 is configured with one or more anti-separation bumps 130f and 130g in a circular frame or protruding form to separate and fix the detachable flowerpot 70.

As described above, the container structure for vertical cultivation of fruits and vegetables shown in FIGS. 1 to 9,

As shown in FIG. 1 or 8, the vertical support (F) fixed on the ground is provided on both sides, and the support pipe (B) is provided on both sides in the horizontal longitudinal direction on the upper side,

A high snow flowerpot (C) in the form of a unit block installed in the longitudinal direction on the upper side of the support pipe (B) is provided,

A support plate (D) is provided on the upper side of the high snow pot (C), and the lower plate 120 of the vertical cultivation container (A) is inserted into the support plate (D) so that it is supported and fixed,

1 to 9, the container for vertical cultivation (A) has a planting port 130 made of an inclined angle on the outer surface of the body 10, and the outside of the planting port 130 has soil (M- 2) and the fruit and vegetable seedlings (M) having seedlings (M-1) are planted together through the soil inlet (139) so that they can be cultivated,

The vertical plates 103, 104 and the top plate 101 on both sides of the planting port 130 are provided with a hose connection piece 132 and a bending guide groove 135 to provide a constant time difference to the water pipe Y supplied from the outside The drip hoses (H) supplied through the dropper (H-1) are selectively connected to operate so that a uniform amount of water (J) can be supplied,

When the water (J) is supplied to the high-seol pot (C), the water (J) supplied respectively in a vertically stacked state is mixed with each other by the mixing prevention means 180 provided inside the container (A) for vertical cultivation. It is provided so that it is discharged to the lower high snow pot (C) so as to prevent pests and the moisture of the vertical cultivation container (A) on the lower side,

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the vertical cultivation container (A) has a body 10 having a vertically through hole in the center, and planting material having an inclination angle of the body 10 on one side of the outer surface of the body 10 The port 130 is provided at an angle so that uniform direct sunlight can be received from the outside,

The upper side of the body 10 is provided with an expansion pipe body 110 having a circular locking jaw 111 having a stepped shape therein, so that the anti-rotation pin 112 protrudes unilaterally or symmetrically from the upper outer end of the body 10. When installed in a stacked form, it is inserted into the rotation angle adjusting groove 123 of the reduced tube body 120 and operated so that it is fastened and fixed.

In addition, several or more rotational angle adjusting grooves 123 are provided in a circular shape and can be fixedly installed by adjusting the rotational angle of the stacked vertical cultivation container (A) to prevent arbitrary rotation or shaking during operation.

The outer surface of the contraction tube 120 on the lower side of the body 10 is provided with a circular protrusion-type locking frame 121, and then a number of intaglio-shaped rotation angle adjusting grooves 123 are provided at equal intervals on the lower side of the guide jaw. 124, and a wire fixing groove 122 is provided between the locking frame 121 and the guide jaw 124 to be fixed and supported by a wire W to the support bracket F-1 fixed to the outside. It operates to prevent falling or shaking by external impact during work,

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the planting port 130 has a hopper shape with an upper plate 101, a lower plate 102, and vertical plates 103 and 104 on the outer surface of the body 10. Sufficient soil is injected into the soil inlet 139 so that the seedlings M can grow, so that smooth growth can be achieved,

As shown in Figs. 4 to 7, a round-shaped stem bending prevention piece 131 is provided below the outer end of the soil inlet 139 so that several seedlings M-1 in the seedling M can be gravity As a result, it works to promote smooth growth of the stem when growing downward,

Folding guide grooves 135 are provided on the upper outer surfaces of the vertical plates 103 and 104 on both sides, and a hose connection piece 132 is provided in the upper center of the upper plate 101, so that the water J supplied from the outside It moves through the water pipe (Y) and is fitted to one side of the water pipe (Y) so that a certain amount of water (J) can be supplied by the drip hose (H) by several contactors (H-1), making it easy for workers. so that it can be installed according to the working environment,

A strength rib 172 is provided on the lower bottom surface of the lower plate 102 to prevent product deformation due to long-term use and load caused by external sunlight,

The inside of the body 10 is provided with a water guide plate 160 inclined upward, and the water J discharged through the drain hole 171 of the vertically stacked vertical cultivation containers A and external drip The water J introduced through the soil inlet 139 through the hose H is moved so as not to be mixed individually,

A vertical separation plate 109 is provided on the inner side of the water guide plate 160 to guide the water J to be separated and discharged,

A support hopper 170 having several drainage holes 171 is provided at the lower part of the separator plate 109 to support discharge of water J and soil M-2,

In addition, the drain hole 171 is located at the center of the body 10 so that the center of gravity is located at the center to prevent tilting due to eccentricity generated during vertical stacking,

The planting port 130 may form an inclination angle within a range of 30 to 45 ° vertically from the center of the body 10 .

As shown in FIG. 6, the mixing prevention means 180 has a water collection discharge path 185 between the outer surface of the body 10 and the inner separator 109 to separate and discharge pests and water J. Uniform water (J) is supplied to the vertically stacked containers (A) for uniform growth of fruits and vegetables by preventing them from mixing with each other,

As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the bending guide groove 135 is opened to the outside of the vertical plates 103 and 104 on both sides and has a bent guide groove 135b, so that the guide groove 135b It operates so that the drip hose (H) can be easily inserted or fixed to the

A locking groove 135a is provided on the inside of the guide guide groove 135b, and a power support jaw 135c protrudes outward of the locking groove 135a to prevent damage caused by sunlight even during long-term use. To maintain a uniform drip hose (H) position,

As shown in FIG. 4, the body 10 is provided with a support bracket 150c on the outer surface of the other side of the planting port 130, and a connection hole 150b for fixing the drip hose H on the outside thereof. Equipped with a hose guide 150 that is open to one side outside the connection hole 150b and has guide pieces 150a on both sides thereof to maintain supportability by long-term use and to provide a complex drip hose (H) to be easily positioned,

In addition, the hose guide 150 may be selectively installed in various positions on the outer surface of the body 10.

As shown in FIG. 8, the support plate (D) is engaged with the rotation angle adjustment groove 123 of the vertical cultivation container (A) to prevent rotation or separation due to external work during stacking (D-1). ) is provided on one side or symmetrically to operate so that the position of the vertical cultivation container (A) installed on the support plate (D) can always be maintained constant,

As shown in FIG. 8, the vertical cultivation container (A) has a guide groove 501 for blocking the seedlings (M-1) of the fruit and vegetable seedlings (M) and inducing expansion in order to increase the growth efficiency of the fruit and vegetable seedlings. The cover 50 is provided in a detachable form to guide the seedling stem (M-1) during the growth of the seedling (M) to minimize contact between fruits,

As shown in FIG. 9, the soil (M-2) is put into the planting port (130), and the detachable flower pot (70) having a fruit and vegetable seedling (M) having a seedling stem (M-1) is inserted into the soil inlet (139). ) is provided as a detachable type so that only the detachable pots 70 installed inside can be separated and discharged without separating the container (A) for vertical cultivation according to the purpose of use, so that work efficiency can be improved and management can be easily improved,

As shown in FIG. 9, in the planting port 130, one or more anti-separation bumps 130f and 130g are formed in a circular frame or protruding form to separate and fix the detachable flowerpot 70, so that the soil inlet 139 The flower pot 70 put in is caught on the breakaway bumps 130f and 130g to prevent discharge due to external work.

A: Container for vertical cultivation B: Support pipe
C: high seol pollen D: support plate
D-1: anti-rotation bump H: drip hose
M: seedling M-1: seedling stem
M-2: Soil J: Water
10: body 50: sun protection cover
70: removable flower pot 101: top plate
103,104: vertical plate on both sides 109: separator plate
110: extension tube 111: locking jaw
112: anti-rotation pin 120: lower plate
121: hanging frame 122: wire fixing groove
123: rotation angle adjustment groove 124: guide jaw
130: Planting port 130f, 130g: Breakaway bump
131: stem bending prevention piece 132: hose connection piece
135: bending guide groove 135a: locking fixing groove
135b: guidance guide groove 135c: strength support jaw
139: soil inlet 150: hose guide
150a: guide guide piece 150b: connection hole
150c: support bracket 160: water guide plate
170: support hopper 171: drain hole
172: himsalib 180: mixing prevention means
185: discharge path 501: guide groove

Claims (10)

A support pipe (B) installed for cultivation of fruits and vegetables is provided, and a high snow pot (C) seated on the support pipe (B) is provided, and one or more holes are perforated on the upper surface of the high snow pot (C) The support plate (D) is provided in the form of a unit block, but in the container (A) for vertical cultivation installed on the upper side of the support plate (D), the water (J) supplied through the drip hose (H) from the top or side is stacked in each layer In the container structure for vertical cultivation of fruits and vegetables, characterized in that it is supplied to the inside of the container (A) and the remaining water (J) is discharged to the lower high-seol pot (C),

Having a mixing prevention means 180 in which the internal water J of the vertically stacked vertical cultivation containers A is not mixed with each other and is separately discharged,
The mixing prevention means 180 is provided with a water collection discharge path 185 between the outer surface of the body 10 and the inner separator 109,

The container (A) for vertical cultivation has a body 10 having a vertically through hole in the center,
One side of the outer surface of the body 10 is provided with a planting port 130 having an inclination angle of the body 10,
The upper side of the body 10 is provided with an expansion tube 110 having a locking jaw 111 in a circular shape therein, and an anti-rotation pin 112 on one side or symmetrically on the upper side,
On the lower side of the body 10, a circular protruding locking frame 121 is provided on the outer surface, and a guide jaw 124 is provided with several intaglio rotation angle adjusting grooves 123 at equal intervals on the lower side thereof, , having a reduced tube body 120 having a wire fixing groove 122 between the locking frame 121 and the guide jaw 124,

The planting port 130 has a hopper shape with an upper plate 101, a lower plate 102, and vertical plates 103 and 104 on both sides of the outer surface of the body 10, but a soil inlet 139 is provided on the outside thereof. what is provided,
A round-shaped stem bending prevention piece 131 is provided below the outer end of the soil inlet 139, and a bending guide groove 135 is provided on the upper outer surface of the vertical plates 103 and 104 on both sides, A hose connection piece 132 is provided at the upper center of the upper plate 101, and a power live 172 is provided on the lower bottom surface of the lower plate 102,
An inclined water guide plate 160 is provided inside the body 10, but a separator plate 109 is provided on one side of the inner side, and several drain holes are provided on the bottom surface of the lower part of the separator plate 109. A support hopper (170) having a (171) is provided, but the drain hole (171) is provided to be located in the center of the body (10). Container structure for vertical cultivation of fruits and vegetables, characterized in that According to claim 1,
The bending guide groove 135,
It is open to the outside of the vertical plates 103 and 104 on both sides and has a bent guide groove 135b,
An engaging fixing groove 135a is provided on the inside of the induction guide groove 135b,
Container structure for vertical cultivation of fruits and vegetables, characterized in that the strength support jaw (135c) protruding outward of the locking groove (135a) is provided According to claim 1,
In the body 10,
A support bracket 150c is provided on the outer surface of the other side of the planting port 130, and a connection hole 150b for fixing the drip hose H is provided on the outside thereof,
Container structure for vertical cultivation of fruits and vegetables, characterized in that the outside of the connection hole (150b) is open to one side and provided with a hose guide (150) having guide pieces (150a) on both sides thereof. According to claim 1,
In the support plate (D),
Fruits and vegetables characterized in that they are provided unilaterally or symmetrically with anti-rotation bumps (D-1) that can prevent rotation or separation due to external work during stacking by engaging with the rotation angle adjusting groove 123 of the vertical cultivation container (A) Container structure for vertical cultivation According to claim 1,
In the vertical cultivation container (A),
In order to increase the growth efficiency of fruits and vegetables, the sun protection cover 50 having a guide groove 501 for sun protection and expansion induction of the seedling stem (M-1) of the fruit and vegetable seedlings (M) is provided in a detachable form. Fruits and vegetables Container structure for vertical cultivation According to claim 1,
In the planting port 130,
A container for vertical cultivation of fruit and vegetables, characterized in that a detachable flower pot (70) having a fruit and vegetable seedling (M) having a seedling stem (M-1) by putting soil (M-2) is detachably provided at the soil inlet (139) structure According to claim 1,
In the planting port 130,
Container structure for vertical cultivation of fruits and vegetables, characterized in that one or more anti-release bumps (130f) (130g) are provided in a circular frame or protruding shape to separate and fix the detachable flower pot (70)








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