KR102537134B1 - Method of manufacturing differential compression stockings that improve blood circulation and swelling due to temperature rise - Google Patents
Method of manufacturing differential compression stockings that improve blood circulation and swelling due to temperature rise Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
- A41B11/003—Hosiery with intermediate sections of different elasticity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
- A41B11/12—Means at the upper end to keep the stockings up
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/18—Elastic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/45—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic Table; Aluminates
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/68—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof
- D06M11/70—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with phosphorus or compounds thereof, e.g. with chlorophosphonic acid or salts thereof with oxides of phosphorus; with hypophosphorous, phosphorous or phosphoric acids or their salts
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/74—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon or graphite; with carbides; with graphitic acids or their salts
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/76—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon oxides or carbonates
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/79—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/80—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides
- D06M11/82—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides with boron oxides; with boric, meta- or perboric acids or their salts, e.g. with borax
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B2300/00—Details of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A41B2300/30—Closures
- A41B2300/332—Closures using elastic bands
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 온도상승으로 인한 혈액순환 및 붓기가 개선되는 차별 압박스타킹 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 다양한 굵기와 신축성이 차등 적용 된 원사를 이용하여 편직 또는 직조하고, 제조공정 중 원적외적 방사물질을 첨부후 워싱하여 완성된 압박스타킹 자체에서 발현되는 온도상승으로 사용자의 하체에 단계적으로 압박을 가해 혈액순환을 더욱 원할히 해주고, 이로인해 붓기가 개선되는 압박스타킹 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to differential compression stockings that improve blood circulation and swelling due to temperature rise and a method for manufacturing the same, and more specifically, knitting or weaving using yarns having various thicknesses and elasticity differentially applied, The temperature rise expressed in the compression stocking itself, which is completed by washing after attaching an external radiant material, applies pressure to the user's lower body step by step to make blood circulation more smooth, thereby improving swelling. It relates to a compression stocking and a manufacturing method thereof .
스타킹은 긴 양말을 의미하는 것으로 일반적으로 다리의 각선미를 유지시키면서, 체온을 일정하게 보호하기 위해 여성들이 주로 착용하는 것으로 얇고 탄력 있는 섬유로 직조 또는 편조하여 방한, 미용 등을 목적으로 활용된다.Stockings mean long socks, and are generally worn by women to protect the body temperature constantly while maintaining the leg lines, and are woven or braided with thin and elastic fibers to be used for cold weather and beauty purposes.
최근에는 레깅스가 등장하여 요가등의 운동복, 평상복등으로 다양하게 착용되고 있는데 레깅스를 착용하면 하지 정맥류 전용 압박스타킹 이상으로 꽉 조여주는 느낌이 든다. 하지만 레깅스는 압력을 설계하고 만든 제품이 아니기에 '순환 향상'에는 도움이 되지 않는다.Recently, leggings have appeared and are worn in various ways such as sportswear such as yoga and everyday wear. When wearing leggings, it feels tighter than compression stockings exclusively for varicose veins. However, leggings are not designed and made for pressure, so they do not help 'enhance circulation'.
최근에는 방한, 미용 등의 목적뿐만 아니라 다리의 부종, 정맥염 및 혈전증과 같은 정맥 장애의 발생을 예방과 치료를 위해 하체에 단계별 압박을 주어 혈액 순환을 원활하게 하기 위한 의료용 정맥류 전용 압박 스타킹이 등장하고 있다.Recently, compression stockings dedicated to medical varicose veins have emerged to facilitate blood circulation by applying step-by-step compression to the lower body for the prevention and treatment of venous disorders such as leg swelling, phlebitis and thrombosis, as well as for purposes such as cold weather and beauty. there is.
이러한 정맥류 전용 압박스타킹은 20~30mmhg 압력으로 다리의 발목, 종아리, 허벅지에 각각 100%, 70%, 40% 단계별 압력을 준다.These compression stockings exclusively for varicose veins apply 100%, 70%, and 40% step-by-step pressure to the ankles, calves, and thighs of the legs with 20 to 30 mmhg pressure, respectively.
다시 말해 꽉 잡아줘야 할 부위는 잡아주고 느슨하게 풀어줄 부위는 풀어줌으로써 원할한 혈액 순환을 유도한다.In other words, it induces smooth blood circulation by holding the areas that need to be held tight and releasing the areas that need to be loosened.
레깅스 같은 의복은 '(정맥)혈액순환'에 초점을 맞춘 것이 아닌 디자인 및 컬러 등의 상품적 요소만을 고려하여 제작되었기 때문에 그 용도가 다르다.Clothing such as leggings has a different purpose because it was produced considering only commercial factors such as design and color, rather than focusing on '(venous) blood circulation'.
최근에 등장하고 있는 의료용 압박 스타킹은 발에서 무릎 아래 또는 허벅지까지 끌어당겨 신는 스타킹의 형태가 일반적이며, 하체의 혈액 순환을 원활하게 하기 위해, 발에서 허벅지 방향으로 점진적으로 압력이 감압되는 형태로 제조되고 있다.Medical compression stockings that have recently emerged are generally in the form of stockings that are pulled from the foot to below the knee or thigh, and are manufactured in a form in which pressure is gradually reduced from the foot to the thigh in order to facilitate blood circulation in the lower body. It is becoming.
따라서, 의료용 압박 스타킹은 하체에 강한 압박을 유발하기 위해 종래의 양말이나 스타킹에 사용되는 것보다 강한 탄성을 갖는 소재를 사용하거나 설계 과정에서 압박을 제어할 수 있도록 고려된다.Therefore, medical compression stockings are considered to be able to control compression in the design process or use a material having stronger elasticity than those used in conventional socks or stockings in order to induce strong compression on the lower body.
그러나, 의료용 압박 스타킹은 나일론을 기반으로 하는 소재를 이용하여 제조되며 착용감을 위해 면이 매끄럽고 얇기 때문에 보행 시 지면 또는 신발 내에서 발이 미끄러지는 불편함이 있으며, 점진적으로 감압되는 단계별 압박을 하체에 제공하는 수단이 직선편직공법으로 후면부의 길이방향을 따라 압박하는 약압부와, 이중편직공법으로 발목과 발등 부위를 압박하는 중압부 및 교차 편직공법을 이용하고 있기 때문에 그 패턴부가 심하게 두꺼워지고 변형이 가해져 압박력이 고루 분포되지 못하는 문제가 남아있다.However, medical compression stockings are manufactured using a nylon-based material and have a smooth and thin surface for wearing comfort, so there is the inconvenience of slipping feet on the ground or in shoes while walking, and provides step-by-step compression to the lower body with gradual decompression. The means for this are the weak pressure part that compresses along the length of the rear part with the straight knitting method, the middle pressure part that compresses the ankle and instep area with the double knitting method, and the cross knitting method. The problem of not evenly distributing the pressing force remains.
또한 최근에는 이러한 압박 스타킹의 상부 내면에 잘 흘러내리지 않게 할 목적으로 점착성분이 포함된 실리콘을 돗트형성시켜 피부에 접착시킴으로서 스타킹의 착용시 하부로 흘러내리지 않게 한 기술이 공개된바 있으나, 이는 장시간 피부에 직접 닿아 압박함으로써 피부 발진등의 문제를 야기시키는 문제를 안고 있다.In addition, recently, a technology has been disclosed in which silicone containing an adhesive component is formed into a dot and adhered to the skin for the purpose of preventing it from flowing down on the upper inner surface of the compression stocking so that it does not flow down when the stocking is worn. It has a problem of causing problems such as skin rash by directly contacting and pressing the skin.
본 발명은 상기한 바와 같은 종래 단순 직조 및 편직되는 압박스타킹이 갖고 있는 문제를 해소하고 이를 개선하기 위해 연구 창출된 것으로, 이를 제공하는 목적은 다양한 굵기와 신축성이 차등 적용 된 원사를 이용하여 편직 또는 직조하고, 제조공정 중 원적외적 방사물질을 첨부후 워싱하여 완성된 압박스타킹 자체에서 발현되는 온도상승으로 사용자의 하체에 단계적으로 압박을 가해 혈액순환을 더욱 원할히 해주고, 이로인해 붓기가 개선되는 압박스타킹의 제조방법을 제공하려는데 있다.The present invention has been researched and created to solve and improve the problems of the conventional simple weave and knitted compression stockings as described above, and the purpose of providing them is to knit or Compression stockings that improve blood circulation by applying pressure to the user's lower body step by step with the temperature rise expressed in the completed compression stocking itself by weaving and washing after attaching far-infrared radiation during the manufacturing process, thereby improving swelling. It is intended to provide a method of manufacturing.
상기한 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에서는 다음과 같은 압박스타킹의 제조방법을 제시한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a method for manufacturing a compression stocking as follows.
즉 본 발명의 압박스타킹 제조방법은,That is, the pressure stocking manufacturing method of the present invention,
듀폰사의 라이크라 스판덱스 원사140Ð, 70Ð, 20Ð(11)에, 폴리에스터 그라핀 원사 75Ð(12) 또는 나일론 그라핀 원사70Ð(12)가 각각 감겨진 형태로 혼합 커버링 된 원사(1)를 준비하는 제1공정과;Agent for preparing mixed-covered yarn (1) in the form of DuPont's Lycra spandex yarn 140Ð, 70Ð, 20Ð (11), polyester graphene yarn 75Ð (12) or nylon graphene yarn 70Ð (12) wound respectively 1st department;
이들을 원통형으로 상호 편직 또는 직조하되, They are mutually knitted or woven in a cylindrical shape,
신축성, 회복력 및 압박력이 단계적으로 차등 적용 될수 있도록 발목으로부터 착용자의 다리를 따라 상측 방향으로 가면서 압박력이 3단계 내지 4 단계로 구분되어 단계적으로 점차 감소되는 차별 압박 편직하는 제2공정과;A second step of differential compression knitting in which the compression force is divided into 3 to 4 steps and gradually reduced in stages from the ankle to the upper direction along the wearer's leg so that the elasticity, recovery force and compression force can be applied step by step;
색상을 염색하는 제3공정과;A third step of dyeing the color;
원적외선 방사 및 발열기능을 갖는 물질을 균일하면서 효과적으로 침투 및 코팅시킨후, 워싱하는 제4공정과;A fourth step of washing after uniformly and effectively penetrating and coating a material having a far-infrared radiation and heating function;
건조챔버를 통과시켜 건조하는 제5공정과;a fifth step of drying by passing through a drying chamber;
알루미늄 모형 가다판에 건조된 압박스타킹을 삽입후 보일러 증기 압력으로스팀 처리하여 완성하는 제6공정을 포함한 일련의 제조공정이 순차적으로 이루어지는 온도 상승으로 인한 혈액순환 및 붓기가 개선되는 단계적 차별 압박스타킹의 제조방법을 제공한다.A series of manufacturing processes, including the 6th process of inserting dried compression stockings into an aluminum model garda board and completing steam treatment with boiler steam pressure, are sequentially performed to improve blood circulation and swelling due to temperature rise. A manufacturing method is provided.
상기 제2공정에서는 종아리형(2)과, 확장형(3)의 두가지 형태로 편직되는데,In the second process, it is knitted in two forms: calf type (2) and extended type (3).
상기 종아리형(2)은 상기 원사(1)를 이용하여 발목에서 부터 무릎까지 종아리를 감싸는 밴드형태로 편직되되, 그 하부와 상부 각 끝단측에는 말려 올라감 및 흘러내림을 방지하기 위한 밴드부(21),(22)가 각각 위치하도록 편직 또는 직조되고, 상기 밴드부(21),(22)사이에는 하부로 부터 상부를 향해 강압부(23), 중압부(24), 약압부(25)로 연속 연장되어 차별 압박이 가능하도록 편직 또는 직조되어 이루어진다.The calf shape (2) is knitted in the form of a band covering the calf from the ankle to the knee using the yarn (1), and the lower and upper ends of the
또한 상기 확장형(3)은 상기 원사(1)를 이용하여 발목에서 부터 허벅지 까지 감싸는 밴드형태로 편직 되되, 그 하부와 상부 각 끝단측에는 말려 올라감 및 흘러내림을 방지하기 위한 밴드부(31),(32)가 각각 위치하도록 편직 또는 직조되고, 상기 밴드부(31),(32)의 사이에는 강압부(33), 중압부(34), 약압부(35)로 연속 연장되어 단계적 차별 압박이 가능하도록 편직 또는 직조하는 것을 포함한다.In addition, the expandable type (3) is knitted in the form of a band that wraps from the ankle to the thigh using the yarn (1), and the lower and upper ends of the
상기 제1공정에서 얻어진 원사(1)를 각각 구비하여 20Ð/75Ð원사는 약압부의 압박패턴(25),(35)을 구성하고, Each of the
70Ð/75Ð 또는 70Ð/70Ð 원사는 종아리부분을 압박하는 중압부 패턴(24),(34)을 구성하며,The 70Ð/75Ð or 70Ð/70Ð yarn constitutes the middle pressure part pattern (24), (34) that compresses the calf part,
종아리 하부인 발목상단부와 상,하 양 끝단측에 위치한 밴드부는 140Ð/75Ð 또는 140Ð/70Ð의 원사를 이용하여 강압부패턴 (23),(33)과, 밴드부패턴(21),(22),(31),(32)을 각각 구성하는바,
이때 강압부 패턴(23),(33)과, 밴드부패턴(21),(22),31),(32)을 같은 신축성, 회복력 및 압박력을 갖는 원사를 이용하는 이유는 같은 압박력을 갖는 원사라 하더라도 강압부를 구성하는 압박패턴과 밴드부를 구성하는 패턴의 편직 또는 직조방식이 다르기 때문이고, 특히 하부와 상부가 다른 둘레 면적을 갖도록 직조되는 밴드부 패턴은 흘러내림과 말려 올라감을 방지하는 역할을 하기 때문에 강한 압박력을 갖는 원사를 사용하여야만 한다.
또한 상기에서 20Ð/75Ð 또는 20Ð/70Ð원사는 약압부의 패턴(25),(35)을 교차편직공법(곱씹기)으로 패턴을 구성하여 이룬다.The band part located at the upper part of the ankle, which is the lower part of the calf, and both upper and lower ends uses 140Ð/75Ð or 140Ð/70Ð yarn, and the pressure part pattern (23), (33), the band part pattern (21), (22), Constituting (31) and (32), respectively,
At this time, the reason why the
In addition, the 20Ð/75Ð or 20Ð/70Ð yarns in the above are formed by configuring the
상기한 단계적 차별 압박패턴을 제외한 나머지 종아리 앞, 뒤 공간부(26),(36)와 허벅지 공간부(36)는 3:1 또는 1:1 비율의 복합 메쉬 조직으로 편직 또는 직조하여 완성한다.Except for the stepwise differential pressure pattern described above, the rest of the
상기 제4공정에 투입 코팅되는 발열 및 온도 상승기능을 갖는 물질은 산화규소 46~63 중량%, 산화장석 7~9 중량%, 붕사 10~20 중량%, 붕산 4~6 중량%, 탄산칼륨 2~4 중량%, 초석1~1.2 중량%, 수산화알루미나 3~ 7 중량%, 석회석 1.4~1.6 중량%, 탄산바륨 0.8~1 중량%, 리튬 0.7~0.9 중량%,지르콘 1~1.3 중량%, 인산 0.2~0.4 중량%, 탄소 3.2~3.5 중량%, 탄산마그네슘 0.3~0.5 중량%을 상호 혼합 교반하고, The materials having heating and temperature-raising functions introduced into the fourth process include 46 to 63% by weight of silicon oxide, 7 to 9% by weight of feldspar oxide, 10 to 20% by weight of borax, 4 to 6% by weight of boric acid, and 2 potassium carbonate. ~4 wt%,
상기 혼합물을 고온의 용해로에 투입하여 용융시키는 공정과, 용융된 혼합물을 냉각수로 냉각, 분해하는공정과, 냉각, 분해된 혼합물을 나노크기로 분말화 하는 공정을 순차적으로 거쳐, 분말화된 혼합물을 이온수와 5:5로 혼합한 용액에 캡싸이신을 9:1로 혼합하여 얻은 혼합용액이다.The process of melting the mixture by putting it into a high-temperature melting furnace, the process of cooling and decomposing the molten mixture with cooling water, and the process of pulverizing the cooled and decomposed mixture into nano-sized particles are sequentially performed to obtain a powdered mixture. It is a mixed solution obtained by mixing capsaicin in a ratio of 9:1 to a solution mixed with ionized water in a ratio of 5:5.
이와 같은 본 발명에 의하면 굵기가 서로 다른 원사를 이용하여 약압부, 중압부, 강압부로 패턴을 차별 구성하고, 발열 및 온도상승 물질을 전체면에 침투, 코팅시켜 완성하므로서 발목부터 무릎 또는 발목부터 허벅지 까지의 압박력이 점차 감소하여 하체의 혈액순환을 촉진시킬수 있을뿐만 아니라 자체 발현되는 온도 상승으로 인한 혈액 순환 및 붓기 개선의 효과를 가일층 상승시키는 매우 유익한 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, the pattern is differentiated into a weak pressure part, a medium pressure part, and a strong pressure part using yarns of different thicknesses, and the entire surface is infiltrated and coated with a heat generating and temperature-raising material to complete it, so that from the ankle to the knee or from the ankle to the thigh Not only can the pressure force up to gradually decrease to promote blood circulation in the lower body, but also has a very beneficial effect of further increasing the effect of improving blood circulation and swelling due to the self-expressed temperature rise.
도 1 은 본 발명에서 사용되는 원사의 구조를 보여주기 위한 개념도
도 2 는 본 발명의 제조공정을 보여주는 블럭도
도 3 은 본 발명의 일 실시예인 종아리형 압박스타킹의 차별압박 패턴을 보여주는 편직도
도 4 는 본 발명의 다른 실시예인 확장형 압박스타킹의 차별압박 패턴을 보여주는 편직도
도 5 는 본 발명에서 사용되는 알루미늄 모형 가다판을 보여주는 도면대용 사진
도 6 은 본 발명의 종아리형 압박스타킹에 대한 실물 사진
도 7 은 본 발명의 확장형 압박스타킹에 대한 실물 사진1 is a conceptual diagram for showing the structure of yarn used in the present invention
Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the manufacturing process of the present invention
Figure 3 is a knitting diagram showing the differential pressure pattern of the calf-type compression stockings, which is an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a knitting diagram showing the differential pressure pattern of the expandable compression stockings, which is another embodiment of the present invention
Figure 5 is a drawing substitute photo showing the aluminum model gadapan used in the present invention
Figure 6 is a real picture of the calf-type compression stockings of the present invention
Figure 7 is a real picture of the expandable compression stockings of the present invention
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 더욱 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 이에 앞서, 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 안 되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 최고의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 따라 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되야만 한다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, the terms or words used in this specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to their usual or dictionary meanings, and the inventors should properly define the concept of terms in order to best explain their invention. According to the principle that it can be interpreted as meaning and concept consistent with the technical spirit of the present invention.
따라서 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원 시점에서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형례가 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.Therefore, since the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only one of the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention, various equivalents that can replace them at the time of this application It should be understood that there may be variations.
[단계적 차별 압박 스타킹의 제조방법][Manufacturing method of graded compression stockings]
본 발명에 따른 온도 상승으로 인한 혈액순환 및 붓기가 개선되는 단계적 차별 압박스타킹 제조방법은, [도 1] 내지 [도 4]와 같이, The stepwise differential compression stocking manufacturing method in which blood circulation and swelling due to temperature rise according to the present invention is improved, as shown in [Figs. 1] to [Fig. 4],
제1공정으로, 듀폰사의 라이크라 스판텍스 원사 140Ð, 70Ð, 20Ð(11)에, 폴리에스터 그라핀 원사75Ð(12) 또는 나일론 그라핀 원사70Ð(12)가 각각 감겨진 형태로 혼합 커버링 된 각각의 원사(1)를 준비하는 공정과;In the first process, DuPont's Lycra spandex yarn 140Ð, 70Ð, 20Ð (11), polyester graphene yarn 75Ð (12) or nylon graphene yarn 70Ð (12) are wound in each mixed and covered form. Step of preparing the yarn (1);
제2공정으로, 이들을 원통형으로 상호 편직 또는 직조하되, 신축성 회복력 및 압박력이 차등 적용 될수 있도록 발목으로부터 착용자의 다리를 따라 상측 방향으로 가면서 압박력이 3단계 내지 4단계로 점차 감소되는 단계적 차별 압박 편직 공정과;In the second process, they are mutually knitted or woven in a cylindrical shape, but the compression force gradually decreases to 3 to 4 steps from the ankle to the upper direction along the wearer's leg so that the elastic recovery force and compression force can be applied differentially. class;
제3공정으로, 색상을 염색하는 공정과;As a third step, a step of dyeing a color;
제4공정으로, 원적외선 방사 및 발열기능을 갖는 물질을 균일하면서 효과적으로 침투 및 코팅시킨후, 워싱하는 공정과;As a fourth process, a process of uniformly and effectively infiltrating and coating a material having a far-infrared radiation and heating function, followed by washing;
제5공정으로 건조챔버를 통과시켜 건조하는 공정과;a step of drying by passing through a drying chamber as a fifth step;
제6공정으로 알루미늄 모형 가다판에 건조된 압박스타킹을 삽입후 보일러 증기 압력으로 스팀 처리하여 완성하는 일련의 제조공정이 순차적으로 이루어지는 온도 상승으로 인한 혈액순환 및 붓기가 개선되는 압박스타킹의 제조방법을 제공한다.In the 6th step, a series of manufacturing processes in which dried compression stockings are inserted into an aluminum model garda board and then steamed with boiler steam pressure to complete the manufacturing method of compression stockings that improve blood circulation and swelling due to temperature rise to provide.
[데니어][Denier]
본 발명의 상기 제1공정에서 사용되는 숫자 뒤에 있는 단위 Ð(denier, 데니어)는 스판덱스 원사의 굵기를 나타내는바, 데니어 수가 많을수록 실은 굵으며, 1데니어는 450m, 무게50mg의 실 굵기를 나타낸다. The unit Ð (denier, denier) after the number used in the first step of the present invention indicates the thickness of the spandex yarn.
[라이크라][lycra]
또한 라이크라(Lycra)는 듀폰사가 만든 고탄성 우레탄 섬유인 스판덱스의 상표명으로 섬유의 비중이 작고 인장강도, 굴곡성, 내마모성, 내열성이 우수한 특징을 갖고 있는바, 본 발명에서는 듀폰사가 만든 라이크라 스판덱스 원사를 사용하였을때 자연스러운 압박력을 얻을수 있고, 고른 신축성을 얻을수 있으며, 사용수명 또한 장구히 유지될수 있는 이점을 얻을수 있다.In addition, Lycra is a trade name for spandex, a highly elastic urethane fiber made by DuPont, which has a small specific gravity and excellent tensile strength, flexibility, abrasion resistance, and heat resistance. In the present invention, Lycra spandex yarn made by DuPont is used. You can get a natural compression force, you can get even elasticity, and you can get the advantage of being able to maintain a long service life.
[스판덱스사][spandex yarn]
스판덱스사는 폴리우레탄을 80% 이상 함유하고 있는 탄성사로서 염색성이 좋고 신축성이 좋으며 용도는 파운데이션, 수영복, 양말의 목, 고무 사, 스포츠 셔츠, 고무끈, 멜빵 등에 주로 쓰인다.Spandex yarn is an elastic yarn that contains more than 80% of polyurethane and has good dyeability and elasticity.
본 발명에서는 Lycra (라이크라), 또는 스판텍스 원사(11)에 감기는 그라핀(12, 탄소섬유)의 굵기 또는 회전수를 나타내는 단위로 사용하였고, 이는 트위스터 스핀들을 통해 코어 방적사의 형태로 원사(1)가 제조된다.(도1참조)In the present invention, Lycra (Lycra) or spandex yarn (11) was used as a unit representing the thickness or number of turns of graphene (12, carbon fiber) wound around the yarn (11), which is a yarn in the form of core spun yarn ( 1) is prepared. (See Figure 1)
[그라핀사][graphene company]
그라핀사는 특수한 가공 없이도 항균, 탈취, 항곰팡이, 바이러스억제, 원적외선 방출, 정전기방지, 자외선차단 등의 복합 기능이 반영구적으로 발현되고, 특히 흑연에서 채취한 탄소섬유로서 약 1~2℃의 온도상승 효과를 볼수 있다.Graphene yarn exhibits complex functions such as antibacterial, deodorizing, antifungal, virus suppression, far-infrared ray emission, static electricity prevention, and UV protection on a semi-permanent basis without special processing. effect can be seen.
상기 제1공정에서 준비되는 원사(1)는, 라이크라 스판텍스 원사 140Ð(11)에 폴리에스터 그라핀원사 75Ð(12)가 감겨진 형태로 커버링되거나,The yarn (1) prepared in the first step is covered in a form in which 75Ð (12) of polyester graphene yarn is wound around 140Ð (11) of Lycra spantex yarn,
라이크라 스판텍스 원사 70Ð(11)에 폴리에스터 그라핀원사 75Ð(12)가 감겨진 형태로 커버링되거나,Lycra spandex yarn 70Ð (11) is covered with polyester graphene yarn 75Ð (12) wound, or
라이크라 스판텍스 원사 20Ð(11)에 폴리에스터 그라핀원사 75Ð(12)가 감겨진 형태로 커버링되거나,Lycra spandex yarn 20Ð (11) is covered in the form of polyester graphene yarn 75Ð (12) wound,
이들 각각의 라이크라 스판텍스 원사 140Ð,70Ð, 20Ð(11)에, 나일론 그라핀 원사70Ð(12)를 감겨진 형태로 혼합하여 커버링 된 각각의 원사(1)를 준비하여 이들을 대체 하거나, 혼용하여 편직 또는 직조할수 있다.Each of these Lycra spandex yarns 140Ð, 70Ð, 20Ð (11) is mixed with nylon graphene yarn 70Ð (12) in a wound form to prepare each covered yarn (1) to replace them or to knit them together Or you can weave.
[실시예 1][Example 1]
본 발명에서는 종아리형(2)과, 확장형(3)의 두가지 형태로 실시되는데, In the present invention, it is implemented in two forms of the calf type (2) and the extended type (3),
라이크라 또는 스판덱스에 그라핀사를 감아 완성된 원사(1)를 이용하여 종아리형(2)의 경우, 상기 원사(1)를 이용하여 발목에서 부터 무릎까지 종아리를 감싸는 밴드형태로 편직되되, 그 하부와 상부 각 끝단측에는 말려 올라감 및 흘러내림을 방지하기 위한 밴드부(21),(22)가 각각 위치하도록 편직 또는 직조되고, 상기 밴드부(21),(22)사이에는 하부로 부터 상부를 향해 강압부(23), 중압부(24), 약압부(25)로 연속 연장되어 차별 압박이 가능하도록 편직 또는 직조되어 이루어진다.
이때 상기 밴드부(21),(22)와, 강압부(23)는 140Ð/75Ð 또는 140Ð/70Ð의 원사를 이용하여 패턴을 구성한다.In the case of calf type (2) using yarn (1) completed by winding graphene yarn around Lycra or spandex, it is knitted in the form of a band covering the calf from the ankle to the knee using the yarn (1), the lower part and At each end of the upper part,
At this time, the
[실시예 2][Example 2]
또한 상기 확장형(3)은 상기 원사(1)를 이용하여 발목에서 부터 허벅지 까지 감싸는 밴드형태로 편직 되되, 그 하부와 상부 각 끝단측에는 말려 올라감 및 흘러내림을 방지하기 위한 밴드부(31),(32)가 각각 위치하도록 편직 또는 직조되고, 상기 밴드부(31),(32)의 사이에는 강압부(33), 중압부(34), 약압부(35)로 연속 연장되어 단계적 차별 압박이 가능하도록 편직 또는 직조하는 것을 포함한다.
이때 상기 밴드부(31),(32)와, 강압부(33)는 140Ð/75Ð 또는 140Ð/70Ð의 원사를 이용하여 패턴을 구성한다.In addition, the expandable type (3) is knitted in the form of a band that wraps from the ankle to the thigh using the yarn (1), and the lower and upper ends of the
At this time, the
[단계적 차별 압박패턴][Phase-level discrimination pressure pattern]
상기의 실시예들을 살펴보면 제1공정에서 140Ð는 라이크라 스판덱스 원사를 의미하는 것으로, 종아리형(2)의 경우, 밴드형태로 구성되는 밴드부 즉, 압박스타킹의 발목밴드(21)와 무릎밴드(22) 및 강압부(23) 패턴을 구성하고, 확장형(3)의 경우, 압박스타킹의 발목밴드(31)와 허벅지밴드(32) 및 강압부(33)패턴조직을 구성한다. Looking at the above embodiments, in the first process, 140Ð means Lycra spandex yarn. And constituting the
상기 제2공정은 상기 제1공정에서 얻어진 원사(1)를 각각 구비하여 20Ð/75Ð 또는 20Ð/70Ð는 약압부의 압박패턴(25),(35)을 구성하고, 70Ð/75Ð 또는 70Ð/70Ð는 주로 종아리부분을 압박하는 중압부 패턴(24),(34)을 구성하며, 종아리 하부인 발목부분과 상단부는 140Ð/75Ð 또는 140Ð/70Ð의 원사를 이용하여 강압부 패턴(21),(22),(23),(31),(32),(33)을 구성한다.The second step is provided with the
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상기한 압박패턴을 제외한 나머지 종아리 앞 뒤 공간부(26),(36)와 허벅지 공간부(36)는 3:1 또는 1;1 비율의 복합 메쉬 조직으로 편직 또는 직조하여 완성한다. Except for the above compression pattern, the rest of the
미도시 하였으나, 발등부분은 교차편직공법으로 곱씹기 패턴을 구성하여 이룬다.Although not shown, the instep part is formed by constructing a chewing pattern by the cross knitting method.
[발열물질][pyrogen]
다음으로, 색상을 염색하는 제3공정과; 원적외선 방사 및 발열기능을 갖는 물질을 균일하면서 효과적으로 침투 및 코팅시킨후 워싱하는 제4공정을 순차적으로 거치게 되는바, Next, a third step of dyeing the color; After uniformly and effectively penetrating and coating a material having far-infrared radiation and heating function, it sequentially goes through the fourth process of washing,
상기 제4공정에서는 본 발명자의 선행특허인 제10-1064028호로 특허받은 원적외선 방사와 발열 및 온도상승 기능을 갖는 직물의 제조방법에 사용된 발열 및 온도 상승기능을 갖는 물질에 침지시켜 염색 된 차별 압박 스타킹의 전체면에 균일하게 침투 및 코팅시키고 워싱하는 공정을 거쳐 건조한다.In the fourth step, the differential pressure dyed by immersing in a material having a heating and temperature raising function used in the manufacturing method of a fabric having a far-infrared radiation, heating and temperature raising function patented by the present inventor's prior patent No. 10-1064028 It penetrates and coats the entire surface of the stockings evenly and goes through a washing process to dry.
상기에서 발열 및 온도상승 물질은 산화규소 46~63 중량%, 산화장석 7~9 중량%, 붕사 10~20 중량%, 붕산 4~6 중량%, 탄산칼륨 2~4 중량%, 초석1~1.2 중량%, 수산화알루미나 3~ 7 중량%, 석회석 1.4~1.6 중량%, 탄산바륨 0.8~1 중량%, 리튬 0.7~0.9 중량%,지르콘 1~1.3 중량%, 인산 0.2~0.4 중량%, 탄소 3.2~3.5 중량%, 탄산마그네슘 0.3~0.5 중량%을 상호 혼합 교반하고, In the above, the exothermic and temperature-raising material is 46 to 63 wt% of silicon oxide, 7 to 9 wt% of feldspar, 10 to 20 wt% of borax, 4 to 6 wt% of boric acid, 2 to 4 wt% of potassium carbonate, and 1 to 1.2 nitrite. % by weight, 3 to 7% by weight of alumina hydroxide, 1.4 to 1.6% by weight of limestone, 0.8 to 1% by weight of barium carbonate, 0.7 to 0.9% by weight of lithium, 1 to 1.3% by weight of zircon, 0.2 to 0.4% by weight of phosphoric acid, 3.2 to 1% by weight of carbon 3.5% by weight and 0.3 to 0.5% by weight of magnesium carbonate are mixed and stirred,
상기 혼합물을 고온의 용해로에 투입하여 용융시키는 공정과, 용융된 혼합물을 냉각수로 냉각, 분해하는공정과, 냉각, 분해된 혼합물을 나노크기로 분말화 하는 공정을 순차적으로 거쳐, 분말화된 혼합물을 이온수와 5:5로 혼합한 용액에 캡싸이신을 9:1로 혼합하여 얻은 혼합용액을 의미한다.The process of melting the mixture by putting it into a high-temperature melting furnace, the process of cooling and decomposing the molten mixture with cooling water, and the process of pulverizing the cooled and decomposed mixture into nano-sized particles are sequentially performed to obtain a powdered mixture. It refers to a mixed solution obtained by mixing capsaicin in a ratio of 9:1 to a solution mixed with ionized water in a ratio of 5:5.
상기 제4공정에서 사용되는 발열 및 온도상승 물질은 분말화된 혼합물을 이온수와 5:5로 혼합한 용액에 캡싸이신을 9:1로 혼합하는 것이 바람직한데, 상기 캡싸이신을 너무 많이 혼합하면 피부 발진을 유발하게 되고 너무 적게 혼합하면 미세 혈관 확장에 의해 발열을 느끼는 정도가 현저히 떨어지기 때문이며, 이 공정을 거치게 되면, 압박스타킹 자체에서 약 2℃ 내외의 자체 발열 온도가 생성된다.For the exothermic and temperature-raising material used in the fourth process, it is preferable to mix capsaicin in a ratio of 9:1 to a solution obtained by mixing the powdered mixture with ionized water in a ratio of 5:5. If the capsaicin is mixed too much, the skin This is because it causes rashes and too little mixing causes the degree of heat to be felt due to microvascular dilatation.
다음 워싱된 압박스타킹을 탈수 후 제5공정인 건조공정을 거치게 되는데, 100℃의 온도를 유지하고 있는 건조챔버에 10~15분 동안 체류시켜 건조하고 약 5분간 냉각 시킨 후, 다음공정인 열처리공정을 거쳐 완성하게 된다.Next, the washed compression stocking is dehydrated and then subjected to the fifth process, the drying process. After drying by staying in a drying chamber maintaining a temperature of 100 ° C for 10 to 15 minutes, cooling for about 5 minutes, the next process, heat treatment process will be completed through
상기에서 건조시간은 10~15분 내외가 바람직하다.In the above, the drying time is preferably about 10 to 15 minutes.
[증기 스팀 압력 공정][Steam steam pressure process]
증기 스팀 압력 공정은 (열스팀 공정이라고 하기도함) 완성된 압박스타킹을 알루미늄 모형 가다판(4)에 삽입 후 약 보일러에서 발생된 증기의 열로 약 100℃ 120℃ 내외의 온도를 유지하고 보일러 압력 7~8 정도로 약 5~10동안 증기를 고루 분사하여 처리하게 되는데, 열전도가 우수한 알루미늄 가다판(4)에 의해 압박스타킹의 내외면에 고르고 효과적인 열처리가 가능해 지게 되며, 이 과정을 거친 이후에는 발열 및 온도 상승 물질이 고착되어 장기간 사용시에도 그 효과를 오랫동안 지속시킬수 있게 된다.The steam steam pressure process (also called the heat steam process) inserts the completed compression stocking into the aluminum model garda board (4), maintains the temperature around 100 ° C and 120 ° C with the heat of steam generated in the boiler, and the boiler pressure is 7 It is treated by spraying steam evenly for about 5 to 10 to about 8, and the aluminum garda plate (4), which has excellent heat conduction, enables even and effective heat treatment on the inner and outer surfaces of the compression stocking. After this process, heat generation and The temperature-raising material is fixed so that the effect can be maintained for a long time even when used for a long time.
본 발명에 의해 제조 된 확장형 차별 압박스타킹을 한국의류시험연구원에 [표 1] 및 [표 2] 로 확인되는 바와 같이 시험의뢰하였다. The test was commissioned as confirmed by [Table 1] and [Table 2] to the Korea Apparel Testing & Research Institute for the expandable discrimination pressure stockings manufactured by the present invention.
본 발명의 차별 압박스타킹을 여성표준 마네킨(하반신)에 착용시켜 각 부위별로 시험을 행 해 본 결과 아래 [표 3]과 같은 결과를 얻을수 있다.As a result of testing for each part by wearing the differential pressure stockings of the present invention on a female standard mannequin (lower body), the results shown in [Table 3] can be obtained.
[표 4] 및 [표 5] 는 의복압 측청 센서 부착 위치 및 의복압 측정부위를 표시한다.[Table 4] and [Table 5] show the clothing pressure measuring sensor attachment position and the clothing pressure measuring part.
상기 [표 6] 과 같이, 의복압에 대한 시험결과가 나왔으며, 발목, 종아리, 허벅지가 차별 압박되는 것을 알수 있고, 이는 곧 혈액순환 및 그로인한 붓기가 개선되었음을 확인 할수 있었다. As shown in [Table 6], the test results for the clothing pressure came out, and it was found that the ankles, calves, and thighs were differentially pressed, which confirmed that blood circulation and resulting swelling were improved.
1 : 원사
2 : 종아리형 압박스타킹
3 : 확장형 압박스타킹
4 : 알루미늄 모형 가다판
21, 22, 31, 32 : 밴드부 패턴
23, 33 : 강압부 패턴
24, 34 : 중압부 패턴
25, 35 : 약압부 패턴
26, 36 : 종아리 및 허벅지 앞, 뒤 공간부1: Yarn
2: calf type compression stockings
3: Expandable compression stockings
4 : Aluminum Model Gadapan
21, 22, 31, 32: band part pattern
23, 33: pressure part pattern
24, 34: middle pressure part pattern
25, 35: weak pressure part pattern
26, 36: calf and thigh front and back space
Claims (4)
이들을 원통형으로 상호 편직 또는 직조하되,
신축성, 회복력 및 압박력이 차등 적용 될수 있도록 발목으로부터 착용자의 다리를 따라 상측 방향으로 가면서 압박력이 3단계로 구분되어 단계적으로 점차 감소되는 차별 압박 편직하는 제2공정과;
색상을 염색하는 제3공정과;
원적외선 방사 및 발열기능을 갖는 물질을 균일하면서 효과적으로 침투 및 코팅시킨후, 워싱하는 제4공정과;
건조챔버를 통과시켜 건조하는 제5공정과;
알루미늄 모형 가다판에 건조된 압박스타킹을 삽입후 보일러에서 발생하는 증기스팀압력으로 스팀처리하여 완성하는 제6공정을 포함한 일련의 제조공정이 순차적으로 이루어지는 온도 상승으로 인한 혈액순환 및 붓기가 개선되는 단계적 차별 압박스타킹의 제조방법에 있어서,
상기 제2공정에서는 종아리형(2)과, 확장형(3)의 두가지 형태로 편직되되,
상기 종아리형(2)은 상기 원사(1)를 이용하여 발목에서 부터 무릎까지 종아리를 감싸는 밴드형태로 편직되는바,
그 하부와 상부 각 끝단측에는 말려 올라감 및 흘러내림을 방지하기 위한 밴드부(21),(22)가 각각 위치하도록 편직 또는 직조되고 상기 밴드부(21),(22)사이에는 하부로 부터 상부를 향해 강압부(23), 중압부(24), 약압부(25)로 연속 연장되어 차별 압박이 가능하도록 편직 또는 직조되어 이루어지고,
상기 확장형(3)은 상기 원사(1)를 이용하여 발목에서 부터 허벅지 까지 감싸는 밴드형태로 편직 되되,
그 하부와 상부 각 끝단측에는 말려 올라감 및 흘러내림을 방지하기 위한 밴드부(31),(32)가 각각 위치하도록 편직 또는 직조되고, 상기 밴드부(31),(32)의 사이에는 강압부(33), 중압부(34), 약압부(35)로 연속 연장되어 단계적 차별 압박이 가능하도록 편직 또는 직조되며,
상기 단계적 차별 압박패턴을 제외한 나머지 종아리 앞, 뒤 공간부(26),(36)와 허벅지 공간부(36)는 3:1 또는 1;1 비율의 복합 메쉬 조직으로 편직 또는 직조하여 완성하는 것을 포함하는 온도 상승으로 인한 혈액순환 및 붓기가 개선되는 단계적 차별 압박스타킹의 제조방법.
Agent for preparing mixed-covered yarn (1) in the form of DuPont's Lycra spandex yarn 140Ð, 70Ð, 20Ð (11), polyester graphene yarn 75Ð (12) or nylon graphene yarn 70Ð (12) wound respectively 1st department;
They are mutually knitted or woven in a cylindrical shape,
A second process of differential compression knitting in which the compression force is divided into three stages and gradually reduced in stages from the ankle to the upper direction along the wearer's leg so that elasticity, recovery force, and compression force can be applied differentially;
A third step of dyeing the color;
A fourth step of washing after uniformly and effectively penetrating and coating a material having a far-infrared radiation and heating function;
a fifth step of drying by passing through a drying chamber;
A series of manufacturing processes, including the 6th process, in which dried compression stockings are inserted into an aluminum model gourd board and then steamed with steam steam pressure generated from the boiler to complete, step by step to improve blood circulation and swelling due to temperature rise In the manufacturing method of differential pressure stockings,
In the second process, it is knitted in two forms: calf type (2) and extended type (3),
The calf shape (2) is knitted in the form of a band covering the calf from the ankle to the knee using the yarn (1),
The lower and upper ends are knitted or woven so that the band parts 21 and 22 for preventing rolling up and flowing down are respectively located at the ends of the lower and upper parts, and between the band parts 21 and 22, there is a strong pressure from the lower part to the upper part. It is knitted or woven to continuously extend to the portion 23, the middle pressure portion 24, and the weak pressure portion 25 to enable differential pressure,
The expandable type (3) is knitted in the form of a band that wraps from the ankle to the thigh using the yarn (1),
The lower and upper ends are knitted or woven so that band parts 31 and 32 for preventing rolling up and flowing down are respectively located at the ends of the lower and upper parts, and between the band parts 31 and 32, a pressure portion 33 , It is knitted or woven to continuously extend to the middle pressure portion 34 and the weak pressure portion 35 to enable stepwise differential pressure,
Except for the stepwise differential pressure pattern, the rest of the calf space 26, 36 and the thigh space 36 are completed by knitting or weaving with a composite mesh tissue in a ratio of 3:1 or 1:1. A method for producing graded pressure stockings in which blood circulation and swelling are improved due to temperature rise.
상기 제2공정은 상기 제1공정에서 얻어진 원사(1)를 각각 구비하여 20Ð/75Ð 또는 20Ð/70Ð는 약압부의 압박패턴(25),(35)을 구성하고, 70Ð/75Ð 또는 70Ð/70Ð는 종아리부분을 압박하는 중압부 패턴(24),(34)을 구성하며,
종아리 하부인 발목상단부와 상,하 양 끝단측에 위치한 밴드부는 140Ð/75Ð 또는 140Ð/70Ð의 원사를 이용하여 강압부패턴 (23),(33)과, 밴드부패턴(21),(22),(31),(32)을 각각 구성하는 것을 포함하는 온도 상승으로 인한 혈액순환 및 붓기가 개선되는 단계적 차별 압박스타킹의 제조방법.
The method of claim 1,
The second step is provided with the yarn 1 obtained in the first step, respectively, and 20Ð/75Ð or 20Ð/70Ð constitutes the compression pattern 25, 35 of the weak pressure part, and 70Ð/75Ð or 70Ð/70Ð constitutes the middle pressure part patterns 24 and 34 that press the calf part,
The band part located at the upper part of the ankle, which is the lower part of the calf, and both upper and lower ends uses 140Ð/75Ð or 140Ð/70Ð yarn, and the pressure part pattern (23), (33), the band part pattern (21), (22), (31), (32) A method for producing a step-by-step compression stocking that improves blood circulation and swelling due to temperature rise, including constituting each.
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