KR102532897B1 - Manufacturing method for natural sourdough starter - Google Patents

Manufacturing method for natural sourdough starter Download PDF

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KR102532897B1
KR102532897B1 KR1020220150053A KR20220150053A KR102532897B1 KR 102532897 B1 KR102532897 B1 KR 102532897B1 KR 1020220150053 A KR1020220150053 A KR 1020220150053A KR 20220150053 A KR20220150053 A KR 20220150053A KR 102532897 B1 KR102532897 B1 KR 102532897B1
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parts
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species
fermented
raisin
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김만기
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/36Vegetable material
    • A21D2/368Fermentation by-products, e.g. grapes, hops
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D13/00Finished or partly finished bakery products
    • A21D13/04Products made from materials other than rye or wheat flour
    • A21D13/047Products made from materials other than rye or wheat flour from cereals other than rye or wheat, e.g. rice
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

Abstract

본 발명은 다양한 소비자들의 요구를 충족시키면서도 건강이나 영양 면에서 우수한 천연 발효종의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 물 100 중량부에 막걸리 136~174 중량부, 건포도종 12~17 중량부, 꿀 12~17 중량부, 몰트(Malt) 0.7~1.4 중량부 및 쌀밥 84~117 중량부를 혼합하는 재료 혼합 단계, 믹서기로 갈아서 고형물을 분쇄하는 분쇄단계, 18~30시간 동안 실온에서 숙성하는 숙성단계 및 체로 걸러 고형물을 제거하는 고형물 제거단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a natural fermented species excellent in health and nutrition while meeting the needs of various consumers, wherein 136 to 174 parts of makgeolli, 12 to 17 parts of raisins, and 12 to 17 parts of honey are added to 100 parts by weight of water. Part by weight, material mixing step of mixing 0.7 to 1.4 parts by weight of malt and 84 to 117 parts by weight of rice, pulverization step to pulverize solids by grinding with a blender, aging step of aging at room temperature for 18 to 30 hours, and sieving solids It is characterized in that it comprises a solids removal step of removing.

Description

천연 발효종의 제조방법{Manufacturing method for natural sourdough starter}Method for manufacturing natural fermented species {Manufacturing method for natural sourdough starter}

본 발명은 천연 발효종의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는, 자연친화적이고 건강지향적인 천연 발효종의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a naturally fermented species, and more particularly, to a method for producing a nature-friendly and health-oriented naturally fermented species.

근래에 식문화의 다변화 추세로 다양한 빵이나 과자의 소비가 늘고 있다. 특히, 최근 식품의 고급화, 다양화 추세는 제빵이나 제과 분야에서 두드러지며 그 중에서도 자연친화적이고 건강지향적인 제품에 대한 관심은 폭발적으로 증가하고 있다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0002] In recent years, consumption of various types of bread or sweets is increasing due to the trend of diversification of food culture. In particular, the recent trend of gentrification and diversification of foods is noticeable in the baking and confectionery fields, and among them, interest in nature-friendly and health-oriented products is explosively increasing.

이러한 추세에 발맞추어 제빵이나 제과 분야에서 인공재료의 사용을 배제한 천연재료와 영양학적으로 인체에 유익한 식재료 및 그 사용에 대한 연구개발 및 상품화가 촉진되고 있다. In line with this trend, research and development and commercialization of natural ingredients that exclude the use of artificial ingredients and nutritionally beneficial ingredients for the human body and their use are being promoted in the baking or confectionery field.

대표적인 예로, 대한민국 등록특허공보 등록번호 제10-1928552호(2018.12.12.공고)는 천연 발효종의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 블랙커런트, 아로니아 등의 베리류를 이용하여 베리류 특유의 색과 풍미가 있는 천연 발효종을 제조할 수 있도록 하는 것이다.As a representative example, Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-1928552 (2018.12.12. notice) relates to a method for producing naturally fermented species, and uses berries such as blackcurrant and aronia to obtain a unique color and flavor of berries. It is to enable the production of naturally fermented species with

그런데 이 종래기술과 같이 다양한 재료를 활용한 천연 발효종이 업계에 소개되고 있음에도 여전히 소비자들의 다양한 기호를 충족시키는 데는 부족한 문제점이 있으며 향후 다양한 천연 발효종에 대한 연구개발이 필요한 실정이다.However, although natural fermented species using various materials are being introduced to the industry as in this prior art, there are still problems in satisfying various tastes of consumers, and research and development on various natural fermented species is required in the future.

대한민국 등록특허공보 등록번호 제10-1928552호(2018.12.12.공고)Republic of Korea Registered Patent Registration No. 10-1928552 (2018.12.12. Notice)

상기한 바와 같은 문제점과 실정을 해결하기 위해 발명된 것으로서, 본 발명은 다양한 소비자들의 요구를 충족시키면서도 건강이나 영양 면에서 우수한 천연 발효종의 제조방법을 제공하고자 하는 데 그 목적이 있다.Invented to solve the above problems and circumstances, the present invention has an object to provide a method for producing a naturally fermented species excellent in terms of health and nutrition while satisfying the needs of various consumers.

상기한 바와 같은 과제를 해결하기 위한 수단으로 본 발명인 천연 발효종의 제조방법은,As a means for solving the above problems, the method for producing a naturally fermented species of the present invention,

물 100 중량부에 막걸리 136~174 중량부, 건포도종 12~17 중량부, 꿀 12~17 중량부, 몰트(Malt) 0.7~1.4 중량부 및 쌀밥 84~117중량부를 혼합하는 재료 혼합 단계,100 parts by weight of water, 136 to 174 parts by weight of makgeolli, 12 to 17 parts by weight of raisins, 12 to 17 parts by weight of honey, 0.7 to 1.4 parts by weight of malt, and 84 to 117 parts by weight of rice A material mixing step,

믹서기로 갈아서 고형물을 분쇄하는 분쇄단계,A crushing step of crushing solids by grinding with a blender;

18~30시간 동안 실온에서 숙성하는 숙성단계 및Aging step of aging at room temperature for 18 to 30 hours, and

체로 걸러 고형물을 제거하는 고형물 제거단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.It is characterized in that it comprises a solids removal step of removing solids by sieving.

또한, 상기 건포도종의 제조방법은,In addition, the method for producing the raisin species,

물 100 중량부에 세척된 건포도 34~44 중량부를 혼합하는 건포도종 제조 1단계,1st step of preparing raisin species by mixing 34 to 44 parts by weight of washed raisins with 100 parts by weight of water,

물과 건포도의 혼합물을 44~53시간 실온에서 숙성하며 5~9시간 마다 교반시키는 건포도종 제조 2단계,2nd step of producing raisins, in which a mixture of water and raisins is aged at room temperature for 44 to 53 hours and stirred every 5 to 9 hours;

숙성된 재료를 체로 걸러 고형물을 제거하여 1차 건포도종을 얻는 건포도종 제조 3단계,3rd step of producing raisin species to obtain the primary raisin species by sieving the aged material through a sieve to remove solids;

물 100 중량부에 세척된 건포도 34~44 중량부 및 고형물이 제거하여 얻은 1차 건포도종 4.5~12.6 중량부를 혼합하는 건포도종 제조 4단계,4th step of preparing raisin species by mixing 34 to 44 parts by weight of washed raisins with 100 parts by weight of water and 4.5 to 12.6 parts by weight of the primary raisins obtained by removing solids,

물, 건포도 및 1차 건포도종의 혼합물을 44~53시간 실온에서 숙성하며 5~9시간 마다 교반시키는 건포도종 제조 5단계 및5th step of preparing raisin species in which a mixture of water, raisins and primary raisin species is aged at room temperature for 44 to 53 hours and stirred every 5 to 9 hours; and

숙성된 재료를 체로 걸러 고형물을 제거하여 최종 건포도종을 얻는 건포도종 제조 6단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.It is characterized in that it comprises 6 steps of preparing raisin species to obtain the final raisin species by sieving the aged material through a sieve to remove solids.

또한, 상기 재료 혼합 단계에서는 상기 막걸리는 진달래 발효액을 추가하여 발효시킨 발효 막걸리이며,In addition, in the material mixing step, the makgeolli is a fermented makgeolli fermented by adding azalea fermented liquid,

상기 발효 막걸리의 제조는,The production of the fermented rice wine,

진달래꽃잎 100 중량부에 설탕 78~115 중량부를 혼합하는 발효 막걸리 제조 1단계,1st step of manufacturing fermented rice wine by mixing 78 to 115 parts by weight of sugar with 100 parts by weight of azalea petals,

혼합한 재료를 14~10일 동안 실온의 밀봉된 유리병에서 숙성 및 발효시키는 발효 막걸리 제조 2단계,The second stage of fermented makgeolli production, in which the mixed ingredients are aged and fermented in a sealed glass bottle at room temperature for 14 to 10 days,

막걸리 100 중량부에 대해 상기 발효 막걸리 제조 2단계에서 발효된 진달래꽃잎을 포함하는 재료 3~9 중량부를 혼합하는 발효 막걸리 제조 3단계 및3-9 parts by weight of materials containing azalea petals fermented in the 2nd step of fermented makgeolli manufacturing with respect to 100 parts by weight of makgeolli;

혼합된 재료를 42~55시간 동안 실온에서 발효시키는 발효 막걸리 제조 4단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.It is characterized in that it comprises four steps of manufacturing fermented makgeolli, which ferments the mixed ingredients at room temperature for 42 to 55 hours.

상기한 바와 같은 과제해결수단을 통해, 본 발명인 천연 발효종의 제조방법은 인공재료를 사용하지 않고 막걸리를 사용함으로써 소비자들의 인공재료 사용에 대한 거부감을 해소하고 건강에 유익하며 제빵 제품의 품질을 최적으로 상승시킬 수 있는 등의 이점이 있다. Through the problem solving means as described above, the method for manufacturing natural fermented species of the present invention uses makgeolli without using artificial materials, thereby eliminating consumers' reluctance to use artificial materials, beneficial to health, and optimizing the quality of baked goods. There are advantages such as being able to raise to .

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 천연 발효종의 제조방법의 일 실시예를 간략히 도시한 순서도이다.1 is a flowchart briefly illustrating one embodiment of a method for producing naturally fermented species according to the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 천연 발효종의 제조방법의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 구체적으로 설명한다.A preferred embodiment of the method for producing naturally fermented species according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 천연 발효종의 제조방법의 일 실시예를 간략히 도시한 순서도이다.1 is a flowchart briefly illustrating one embodiment of a method for producing naturally fermented species according to the present invention.

도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 천연 발효종의 제조방법은 물 100 중량부에 막걸리 136~174 중량부, 건포도종 12~17 중량부, 꿀 12~17 중량부, 몰트(Malt) 0.7~1.4 중량부 및 쌀밥 84~117 중량부를 혼합하는 재료 혼합 단계와, 믹서기로 갈아서 고형물을 분쇄하는 분쇄단계와, 18~30시간 동안 실온에서 숙성하는 숙성단계와, 체로 걸러 고형물을 제거하는 고형물 제거단계를 포함하여 이루어진다.As shown in FIG. 1, the method for producing a naturally fermented species according to the present invention includes 136 to 174 parts by weight of makgeolli, 12 to 17 parts by weight of raisins, 12 to 17 parts by weight of honey, and malt to 100 parts by weight of water. A material mixing step of mixing 0.7 to 1.4 parts by weight and 84 to 117 parts by weight of rice, a grinding step to grind solids by grinding with a blender, an aging step of aging at room temperature for 18 to 30 hours, and a solid to remove solids by sieving It includes a removal step.

여기서, 상기 분쇄단계는 혼합된 쌀밥의 입자 크기를 줄여 비표면적을 확장시킴으로써 균일한 혼합과 발효 속도를 높일 수 있도록 하는 것으로서 일반적인 믹서기를 이용하여 2~7분 동안 수행하는 것이 바람직하나 반드시 이에 한정하는 것은 아니다.Here, the grinding step is to increase the uniform mixing and fermentation rate by reducing the particle size of the mixed rice and expanding the specific surface area, and is preferably performed for 2 to 7 minutes using a general mixer, but is not necessarily limited thereto It is not.

또한, 상기 고형물 제거단계는 혼합 분쇄 숙성 과정을 거친 후 여전히 존재하는 고형물을 제거하기 위한 과정으로서, 체의 크기는 특별히 한정하지는 않으나 0.5mm 이상의 고형물을 제거할 수 있는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the solids removal step is a process for removing solids that still exist after the mixing and grinding aging process, and the size of the sieve is not particularly limited, but it is preferable that it can remove solids of 0.5 mm or more.

상기 쌀밥은 통상적인 쌀밥을 짓는 과정을 통해 제조되며, 완전히 식혀 사용하되, 제조 후 외부로부터 균이 유입 및 증식하지 않도록 2시간 이내의 것을 사용함이 바람직하다.The rice is prepared through the process of cooking conventional rice, and it is used after being completely cooled, but it is preferable to use it within 2 hours to prevent the inflow and proliferation of bacteria from the outside after preparation.

상기 건포도종은 건포도를 이용하여 배양한 일반적인 건포도종을 사용할 수 있으나, 후술하는 제조방법을 통한 건포도종을 사용함으로써 발효시간을 단축시키고 우수한 특성과 품질을 가진 천연 발효종을 얻을 수 있도록 한다.As the raisin species, general raisin species cultivated using raisins can be used, but by using raisin species through the manufacturing method described later, fermentation time can be shortened and naturally fermented species having excellent characteristics and quality can be obtained.

상기 건포도종의 제조방법을 구체적으로 설명하면, 이 제조방법은 물 100 중량부에 세척된 건포도 34~44 중량부를 혼합하는 건포도종 제조 1단계와, 물과 건포도의 혼합물을 44~53시간 실온에서 숙성하며 5~9시간 마다 교반시키는 건포도종 제조 2단계와, 숙성된 재료를 체로 걸러 고형물을 제거하여 1차 건포도종을 얻는 건포도종 제조 3단계와, 물 100 중량부에 세척된 건포도 34~44 중량부 및 고형물이 제거하여 얻은 1차 건포도종 4.5~12.6 중량부를 혼합하는 건포도종 제조 4단계와, 물, 건포도 및 1차 건포도종의 혼합물을 44~53시간 실온에서 숙성하며 5~9시간 마다 교반시키는 건포도종 제조 5단계와, 숙성된 재료를 60mesh의 체(반드시 이에 한정하지 않음)로 걸러 고형물을 제거하여 최종 건포도종을 얻는 건포도종 제조 6단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.Describing the method for producing the raisin species in detail, this method includes the first step of preparing the raisin species in which 34 to 44 parts by weight of washed raisins are mixed with 100 parts by weight of water, and the mixture of water and raisins is kept at room temperature for 44 to 53 hours. 2nd step of maturing and stirring every 5 to 9 hours, 3rd step of preparing raisin to obtain the primary raisin by removing solids by sieving the aged material, and 34 to 44 raisins washed with 100 parts by weight of water The 4th step of preparing raisin species by mixing 4.5 to 12.6 parts by weight of the primary raisin species obtained by removing parts by weight and solids, and aging the mixture of water, raisins and primary raisin species at room temperature for 44 to 53 hours, every 5 to 9 hours It is characterized in that it comprises 5 steps of stirring the raisin seed production and 6 steps of preparing the raisin seed to obtain the final raisin seed by filtering the aged material through a 60 mesh sieve (not necessarily limited thereto) to remove solids.

특히, 이와 같은 제조방법을 통해 제조된 건포도종의 사용은 기존의 설탕을 사용하는 건포도종과 달리 설탕을 사용하지 않으면서도 우수한 특성을 구비하는 건포도종을 복잡하지 않은 과정을 통해 얻을 수 있는 등의 이점이 있다.In particular, the use of raisin species manufactured through such a manufacturing method is different from raisin species that use sugar, and raisin species having excellent characteristics without using sugar can be obtained through an uncomplicated process. There is an advantage.

상기 재료 혼합 단계에서 사용되는 막걸리는 시판 중인 일반 막걸리를 사용할 수 있으나, 이취감을 줄이고 제빵 특성을 좋게 하기 위해 상기 막걸리는 진달래 발효액을 추가하여 발효시킨 발효 막걸리를 사용하는 것이 바람직하며, 상기 발효 막걸리의 제조는 진달래꽃잎 100 중량부에 설탕 78~115 중량부를 혼합하는 발효 막걸리 제조 1단계와, 혼합한 재료를 14~10일 동안 실온의 밀봉된 유리병에서 숙성 및 발효시키는 발효 막걸리 제조 2단계와, 막걸리(시판 중인 막걸리) 100 중량부에 대해 상기 발효 막걸리 제조 2단계에서 발효된 진달래꽃잎을 포함하는 재료 3~9 중량부를 혼합하는 발효 막걸리 제조 3단계와, 혼합된 재료를 42~55시간 동안 실온에서 발효시키는 발효 막걸리 제조4단계, 1차 발효된 재료에 활성탄 및 건조된 초피 잎을 망에 넣고 침지시킨 후 하부에 진동을 가하면서 0.5~2시간 동안 실온에서 재차 발효시키는 발효 막걸리 제조5단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.The makgeolli used in the material mixing step may use commercially available general makgeolli, but in order to reduce the off-flavor and improve baking properties, it is preferable to use fermented makgeolli fermented by adding azalea fermented liquid to the makgeolli, and the fermented makgeolli The manufacturing process is the first step of manufacturing fermented makgeolli by mixing 78 to 115 parts by weight of sugar with 100 parts by weight of azalea petals, and the second step of manufacturing fermented makgeolli, in which the mixed ingredients are aged and fermented in a sealed glass bottle at room temperature for 14 to 10 days, 3 to 9 parts by weight of materials containing fermented azalea petals fermented in the second step of fermented makgeolli production with respect to 100 parts by weight of makgeolli (commercially available makgeolli) 3 to 9 parts by weight, and the mixed materials to room temperature for 42 to 55 hours 4th step of fermented makgeolli manufacturing fermented in the 5th step of fermented makgeolli manufacturing, which is fermented again at room temperature for 0.5 to 2 hours while vibrating the lower part after putting activated carbon and dried sable leaves in a net and immersing in the first fermented material It is characterized by comprising.

상기 발효 막걸리 제조 1단계에서 진달래꽃잎은 탄산수에 0.5~2분간 침지 후 사용한다.In the first step of producing the fermented makgeolli, the azalea petals are used after being immersed in carbonated water for 0.5 to 2 minutes.

이를 통해, 발효종에서 유해균의 생성 및 증식으로 인한 부패를 방지하고 발효종의 사용기간을 증가시킬 수 있으며, 진달래꽃잎에 포함된 페놀성 화합물을 통한 항산화 작용으로 반죽, 제품 등에 저장성 및 품질 향상을 도모할 수 있으며, 발효종, 반죽 제빵 제품에서 나타나는 이취감과 막걸리로 인한 쓴맛을 제거할 수 있으며, 특히 진달래꽃잎에 함유하는 플라보노이드(Flavonoid) 성분 등을 통해 막걸리 자체의 향 억제, 발효종의 증식, 반죽의 숙성 등의 과정에서 유해 미생물의 성장을 억제와 발효 속도를 최적 조건으로 제어할 수 있는 등의 이점을 있다.Through this, it is possible to prevent spoilage due to the generation and proliferation of harmful bacteria in fermented species, increase the shelf life of fermented species, and improve shelf life and quality of dough, products, etc. through antioxidant action through phenolic compounds contained in azalea petals. It can remove the off-flavor and bitter taste of makgeolli from fermented species and dough and baked goods. In particular, through the flavonoid component contained in azalea petals, It has advantages such as suppressing the growth of harmful microorganisms in the process of aging of dough and controlling the fermentation rate under optimal conditions.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 천연 발효종의 제조방법으로 제조된 발효종과 이를 이용한 반죽 및 빵에 대한 관능평가의 결과에 대해 설명한다.Hereinafter, the results of sensory evaluation for fermented species prepared by the method for producing natural fermented species according to the present invention and dough and bread using the same will be described.

[실시예 1 및 실시예 2][Example 1 and Example 2]

1. 발효종의 준비1. Preparation of fermented species

실시예 1은 건포도 370g과 물 950g을 혼합하고 45시간 실온에서 숙성하며 6시간 마다 교반시킨 후 일반 체로 걸러 1차 건포도종을 얻었으며, 1차 건포도종 70g, 건포도 370g 및 물 950g을 혼합하고 45시간 실온에서 숙성하며 6시간 마다 교반시킨 후 일반 체로 걸러 건포도종을 완성하였으며, 진달래와 설탕을 이용한 발효 막걸리를 사용하였으며, 물 500g, 막걸리 750g, 상기 건포도종 70g, 꿀 70g, 몰트 5g, 쌀밥 500g을 혼합하고 믹서기로 분쇄 후 23시간 동안 실온에서 숙성시키고 체로 걸러 고형물을 제거하여 최종 천연 발효종을 완성하였다.In Example 1, 370 g of raisins and 950 g of water were mixed, aged at room temperature for 45 hours, stirred every 6 hours, and then filtered through a sieve to obtain a primary raisin species. 70 g of raisins, 370 g of raisins, and 950 g of water were mixed and After aging at room temperature and stirring every 6 hours, raisins were completed by sifting through a regular sieve, and fermented makgeolli using azaleas and sugar was used. After mixing and pulverizing with a blender, the mixture was aged at room temperature for 23 hours and sieved to remove solids to complete the final natural fermented species.

실시예 2에서는 일반적인 시판 건포도종을 사용하였으며, 물 500g, 막걸리 750g, 상기 건포도종 70g, 꿀 70g, 몰트 5g, 쌀밥 500g을 혼합하고 믹서기로 분쇄 후 23시간 동안 실온에서 숙성시키고 체로 걸러 고형물을 제거하여 최종 천연 발효종을 완성하였다.In Example 2, commercially available raisins were used, and 500 g of water, 750 g of makgeolli, 70 g of the raisins, 70 g of honey, 5 g of malt, and 500 g of rice were mixed, ground with a blender, aged at room temperature for 23 hours, and filtered to remove solids. Thus, the final natural fermentation species was completed.

막걸리는 경남 창원에서 제조되어 유통되는 북면 막걸리를 사용하였다.Makgeolli used Bukmyeon Makgeolli manufactured and distributed in Changwon, Gyeongsangnam-do.

2. 반죽2. Dough

밀가루 100 중량부, 물 49 중량부, 버터 6.25 중량부, 설탕 10 중량부, 분유 2.5 중량부, 소금 2.5 중량부, 천연발효종 50 중량부의 비율로 혼합하여 반죽을 제조하였다.100 parts by weight of flour, 49 parts by weight of water, 6.25 parts by weight of butter, 10 parts by weight of sugar, 2.5 parts by weight of milk powder, 2.5 parts by weight of salt, and 50 parts by weight of naturally fermented species were mixed to prepare a dough.

3. 1차 발효3. Primary fermentation

26℃, 상대습도 80% 상태에서 3시간 발효시키고 500g씩 둥글리기하여 소분하였다.It was fermented for 3 hours at 26℃ and 80% relative humidity, and divided into rounds of 500g each.

4. 2차 발효4. Second fermentation

실온에서 20분간 발효시키고 성형한 다음, 37℃, 상대습도 85%에서 2시간 동안 발효시켰다.It was fermented for 20 minutes at room temperature, molded, and then fermented for 2 hours at 37° C. and 85% relative humidity.

5. 굽기5. Baking

윗불 190℃, 밑불 180℃ 상태에서 25분간 구워 시판 중인 빵을 제조하였다.Commercially available bread was prepared by baking for 25 minutes at an upper heat of 190 ° C and a lower fire of 180 ° C.

[비교예 1 및 비교예 2][Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2]

1. 발효종의 준비1. Preparation of fermented species

판매 중인 국산 천연발효종 1종 및 수입 천연발효종 1종을 준비하였다.One domestic naturally fermented species and one imported naturally fermented species on sale were prepared.

2. 반죽2. Dough

밀가루 100 중량부, 물 49 중량부, 버터 6.25 중량부, 설탕 10 중량부, 분유 2.5 중량부, 소금 2.5 중량부, 천연발효종 50 중량부의 비율로 혼합하여 반죽을 제조하였다.100 parts by weight of flour, 49 parts by weight of water, 6.25 parts by weight of butter, 10 parts by weight of sugar, 2.5 parts by weight of milk powder, 2.5 parts by weight of salt, and 50 parts by weight of naturally fermented species were mixed to prepare a dough.

3. 1차 발효3. Primary fermentation

26℃, 상대습도 80% 상태에서 3시간 발효시키고 500g씩 둥글리기하여 소분하였다.It was fermented for 3 hours at 26℃ and 80% relative humidity, and divided into rounds of 500g each.

4. 2차 발효4. Second fermentation

실온에서 20분간 발효시키고 성형한 다음, 37℃, 상대습도 85%에서 2시간 동안 발효시켰다.It was fermented for 20 minutes at room temperature, molded, and then fermented for 2 hours at 37° C. and 85% relative humidity.

5. 굽기5. Baking

윗불 190℃, 밑불 180℃ 상태에서 25분간 구워 시판 중인 빵을 제조하였다.Commercially available bread was prepared by baking for 25 minutes at an upper heat of 190 ° C and a lower fire of 180 ° C.

실시예 1, 실시예 2, 비교예 1 및 비교예 2에서 생성된 반죽을 일부 분리하여 반죽의 외관 및 향의 상태를 관찰하고 박테리아 등에 의한 내외관 및 향의 유의적 변화 발생까지의 평균 보존 기간을 실시예 100 기준으로 하여 표시하였다.The dough produced in Example 1, Example 2, Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 2 was partially separated to observe the appearance and flavor of the dough, and the average storage period until significant changes in appearance and flavor due to bacteria It is expressed based on Example 100.

항목item 실시예 1Example 1 실시예 2Example 2 비교예 1Comparative Example 1 비교예 2Comparative Example 2 보존성preservation 100100 9494 7575 8484

또한, 실시예 1, 실시예 2, 비교예 1 및 비교예 2에서 제조된 빵에 대하여 3일 보관 후 동일 관능검사요원으로 하여 색, 맛, 향(이취감), 내외형(내부 기공의 미세 정도, 기공 형태, 빵의 부피, 변형 포함)을 조사하고 점수는 1(매우 나쁨), 2(나쁨), 3(보통), 4(좋음), 5(매우 좋음)로 하여 측정한 그 결과를 아래에 표 2에 나타내었다.In addition, for the breads prepared in Example 1, Example 2, Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2, after storage for 3 days, the same sensory test agent was used to measure color, taste, aroma (off-odor), internal and external appearance (fineness of internal pores degree, pore shape, volume of bread, and deformation) were investigated, and the results were measured with a score of 1 (very bad), 2 (poor), 3 (average), 4 (good), and 5 (very good). It is shown in Table 2 below.

항목item 실시예 1Example 1 실시예 2Example 2 비교예 1Comparative Example 1 비교예 2Comparative Example 2 color 4.24.2 4.24.2 3.953.95 3.93.9 taste 4.554.55 4.454.45 3.83.8 4.14.1 incense 4.74.7 4.54.5 3.83.8 3.953.95 내외형internal and external 4.254.25 4.24.2 3.853.85 3.93.9

실시예들은 비교예에 비해 향에 있어서 빵 자체의 재료나 발효 과정에 기인하여 발생되고 존재하는 이취감을 상당히 줄이는 결과를 확인할 수 있었고 특히 실시예 1에서는 진달래에 의해 생성되는 향으로 인해 빵 특유의 잡내나 막걸리 냄새를 상당히 제거할 수 있음을 확인하였으며 이러한 이취감의 감소는 맛과 풍미에도 영향을 주어 상대적으로 빵의 재료에 나타나는 고유의 맛을 정확히 인식할 수 있게 하는 효과가 있으며, 실시예들은 빵의 기공의 미세함이 비교예들에 비해 상대적으로 크고 부피도 중량 대비 우수함을 확인할 수 있는 등, 색, 맛, 향, 내외형 전체에 있어서 실시예들이 비교예들에 비해 상대적으로 좋은 결과를 보임을 알 수 있다.Compared to the Comparative Examples, the examples were able to confirm the results of significantly reducing the off-flavor sensation that occurs and exists due to the ingredients of the bread itself or the fermentation process in terms of fragrance compared to the comparative example. It was confirmed that the odor or the smell of makgeolli can be significantly removed, and this reduction in off-odor also affects the taste and flavor, which has the effect of relatively accurately recognizing the unique taste of the bread material. The examples show relatively good results compared to the comparative examples in terms of color, taste, aroma, and overall appearance, such as confirming that the fineness of the pores is relatively large compared to the comparative examples and that the volume is superior to the weight. Able to know.

상기한 바와 같은 구성을 통해, 본 발명인 천연 발효종의 제조방법은 인공재료를 사용하지 않고 막걸리를 사용함으로써 소비자들의 인공재료 사용에 대한 거부감을 해소하고 건강에 유익하며 제빵 제품의 품질을 최적으로 상승시킬 수 있으며, 다른 천연 발효종의 제조과정보다 짧은 시간에 얻을 수 있는 등의 이점이 있는 것이다.Through the configuration as described above, the method for manufacturing natural fermented species of the present invention uses makgeolli without using artificial materials, thereby eliminating consumers' reluctance to use artificial materials, beneficial to health, and optimally increasing the quality of baked goods. It can be made, and it has advantages such as being obtained in a shorter time than the manufacturing process of other natural fermentation species.

Claims (2)

물 100 중량부에 막걸리 136~174 중량부, 건포도종 12~17 중량부, 꿀 12~17 중량부, 몰트(Malt) 0.7~1.4 중량부 및 쌀밥 84~117중량부를 혼합하는 재료 혼합 단계,
믹서기로 갈아서 고형물을 분쇄하는 분쇄단계,
18~30시간 동안 실온에서 숙성하는 숙성단계 및
체로 걸러 고형물을 제거하는 고형물 제거단계를 포함하여 이루어지며,
상기 건포도종의 제조방법은,
물 100 중량부에 세척된 건포도 34~44 중량부를 혼합하는 건포도종 제조 1단계,
물과 건포도의 혼합물을 44~53시간 실온에서 숙성하며 5~9시간 마다 교반시키는 건포도종 제조 2단계,
숙성된 재료를 체로 걸러 고형물을 제거하여 1차 건포도종을 얻는 건포도종 제조 3단계,
물 100 중량부에 세척된 건포도 34~44 중량부 및 고형물을 제거하여 얻은 1차 건포도종 4.5~12.6 중량부를 혼합하는 건포도종 제조 4단계,
물, 건포도 및 1차 건포도종의 혼합물을 44~53시간 실온에서 숙성하며 5~9시간 마다 교반시키는 건포도종 제조 5단계 및
숙성된 재료를 체로 걸러 고형물을 제거하여 최종 건포도종을 얻는 건포도종 제조 6단계를 포함하여 이루어지며,
상기 재료 혼합 단계에서는 상기 막걸리는 발효 막걸리이며,
상기 발효 막걸리의 제조는,
진달래꽃잎 100 중량부에 설탕 78~115 중량부를 혼합하는 발효 막걸리 제조 1단계,
혼합한 재료를 14~10일 동안 실온의 밀봉된 유리병에서 숙성 및 발효시키는 발효 막걸리 제조 2단계,
막걸리 100 중량부에 대해 상기 발효 막걸리 제조 2단계에서 발효된 진달래꽃잎을 포함하는 재료 3~9 중량부를 혼합하는 발효 막걸리 제조 3단계 및
혼합된 재료를 42~55시간 동안 실온에서 발효시키는 발효 막걸리 제조 4단계를 포함하여 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는
천연 발효종의 제조방법
100 parts by weight of water, 136 to 174 parts by weight of makgeolli, 12 to 17 parts by weight of raisins, 12 to 17 parts by weight of honey, 0.7 to 1.4 parts by weight of malt, and 84 to 117 parts by weight of rice A material mixing step,
A crushing step of crushing solids by grinding with a blender;
Aging step of aging at room temperature for 18 to 30 hours, and
It includes a solids removal step of removing solids by sieving,
The method for producing the raisin species,
1st step of preparing raisin species by mixing 34 to 44 parts by weight of washed raisins with 100 parts by weight of water,
2nd step of producing raisins, in which a mixture of water and raisins is aged at room temperature for 44 to 53 hours and stirred every 5 to 9 hours;
3rd step of producing raisin species to obtain the primary raisin species by sieving the aged material through a sieve to remove solids;
4th step of preparing raisin species by mixing 34 to 44 parts by weight of washed raisins with 100 parts by weight of water and 4.5 to 12.6 parts by weight of the primary raisins obtained by removing solids,
5th step of preparing raisin species in which a mixture of water, raisins and primary raisin species is aged at room temperature for 44 to 53 hours and stirred every 5 to 9 hours; and
It includes 6 steps of preparing raisin species to obtain the final raisin species by sieving the aged material through a sieve to remove solids,
In the material mixing step, the makgeolli is fermented makgeolli,
The production of the fermented makgeolli,
1st step of manufacturing fermented rice wine by mixing 78 to 115 parts by weight of sugar with 100 parts by weight of azalea petals,
The second stage of fermented makgeolli production, in which the mixed ingredients are aged and fermented in a sealed glass bottle at room temperature for 14 to 10 days,
3-9 parts by weight of materials containing azalea petals fermented in the 2nd step of fermented makgeolli manufacturing with respect to 100 parts by weight of makgeolli;
Characterized in that it comprises 4 steps of manufacturing fermented makgeolli by fermenting the mixed ingredients at room temperature for 42 to 55 hours
Manufacturing method of natural fermented species
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102594197B1 (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-10-25 정광만 Methods of manufacturing natural sourdough starter
KR102607894B1 (en) 2023-07-18 2023-11-29 김민수 Manufacturing method of ginseng sourdough starter

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KR20140089163A (en) * 2013-01-04 2014-07-14 신선찬 영농조합법인 Method of preparing of traditional wine containing sap of acer mono and flower leaf
KR20170121028A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-11-01 주식회사 폴인브레드 The method of manufacturing natural sourdough starter using rice and yeast rice
KR101928552B1 (en) 2017-10-31 2018-12-12 재단법인 베리앤바이오식품연구소 Manufacturing method for a natural sourdough starter for rice bread using berryies
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KR20170121028A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-11-01 주식회사 폴인브레드 The method of manufacturing natural sourdough starter using rice and yeast rice
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102607894B1 (en) 2023-07-18 2023-11-29 김민수 Manufacturing method of ginseng sourdough starter
KR102594197B1 (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-10-25 정광만 Methods of manufacturing natural sourdough starter

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