KR102503153B1 - Solar power assembly composing generation panel and non-generation panel - Google Patents

Abstract

An embodiment of the present invention includes a power generation panel assembly including a solar panel that receives sunlight to generate energy, and a non-power generation panel assembly that is detachably coupled to the power generation panel assembly and includes a non-power generation panel, , The non-generation panel assembly is characterized in that it includes a non-generation panel frame provided on one side of the non-generation panel, and a plurality of non-generation panel connectors provided along a plurality of side surfaces constituting the non-generation panel frame. It provides a prefabricated photovoltaic power generation structure.

Description

Assembled solar power generation structure composed of a combination of power generation panel and non-generation panel {SOLAR POWER ASSEMBLY COMPOSING GENERATION PANEL AND NON-GENERATION PANEL}

The present invention relates to a prefabricated photovoltaic power generation structure, and more particularly, to a prefabricated photovoltaic power generation structure composed of a combination of a power generation panel and a non-generation panel.

As the reserves of existing energy resources such as oil and coal decrease and environmental pollution by existing energy resources becomes serious, interest in alternative energy to replace them is increasing. Among them, a solar cell is an eco-friendly energy device that uses infinitely provided sunlight and does not cause environmental pollution, and related technologies are being actively researched.

A solar cell is an electrical device that converts solar energy into electricity, and a crystalline silicon system is currently mainly used.

Recently, not only various technologies for increasing the efficiency of solar cells themselves, but also various technologies using solar cells, that is, technologies related to various devices and services using solar panels, have been proposed. As an example, a technology that implements a solar panel product for charging a smartphone, a solar panel product for charging an auxiliary battery, a foldable solar panel, and a flat solar panel by connecting a plurality of solar panels has been introduced.

According to Patent Document 1, a single-sided light-receiving solar cell that can be applied to a small-scale power consuming device such as a labeling device has been proposed. According to this technology, a solar cell panel structure including a structure providing a mounting space for a solar cell panel and a solar cell panel mounted on the structure is provided. Through this, it is said that stable solar power generation is possible regardless of the position of the sun, while convenience of installation and maintenance can be improved.

According to Patent Document 2, a portable solar cell panel that can be carried by an individual and charged with various portable devices has been proposed. This solar cell panel is composed of a substrate for a solar cell panel including a printed circuit board on which circuit patterns are formed, and a first plating layer formed in a discontinuous band shape along the upper, lower and side surfaces of the corners of the printed circuit board. Accordingly, it is said that it is possible to form an edge strongly bonded at low cost without damaging the edge portion of the substrate.

Although a certain degree of improvement in convenience can be expected by using these conventional photovoltaic devices (solar chargers, solar cell panels, etc.), they still have various problems.

Specifically, since conventional photovoltaic devices generate electricity by receiving sunlight, power generation output is determined in proportion to the conversion efficiency and area of panels capable of absorbing sunlight. However, since the conventional photovoltaic power generation device has a fixed light-receiving area, the amount of power generated is fixed, so it is impossible to change it as needed, or it is structurally very difficult to change it.

In addition, because of the standardized shape of the solar panel, it is impossible to increase the area for receiving sunlight, and installation is impossible when there are obstacles. Therefore, efficient use of space was impossible or very difficult.

In addition, it was difficult to cope with changing strategic demands as needed. That is, since it is difficult to increase or decrease the amount of power generation, it is necessary to replace power other than the specified amount of power generation, which inevitably increases waste of resources such as waste panels and management costs such as maintenance.

Therefore, there is a demand for the development of a solar panel structure of a new concept that solves the problems of the prior art, has simple mechanical and electrical connections, and is capable of variable installation as needed.

In addition, since conventional solar panels consist of opaque solar cells and an opaque back-sheet, it is difficult to see the other side of the installed solar panel assembly. In order to solve this problem, some panels are manufactured so that the other side can be seen by using a transparent or translucent back sheet or transparent glass to widen the distance between solar cells on the rear side of the solar panel.

However, such a see-through solar panel has a limitation in that the structure cannot be arbitrarily changed according to the user's use and convenience because the position of the solar cell must be fixed from the time of manufacture and the fixed installation interval cannot be changed.

Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1952824 (2019.02.28. Notice) Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1700955 (2017.01.31. Notice)

The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is a simple mechanical and electrical connection, variable installation is possible as needed, and an assembled solar power generation structure for improving user convenience by assembling a non-power generation panel together with a solar power generation structure. is to provide

The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned technical problem, and other technical problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below. There will be.

In order to achieve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention includes a power generation panel assembly including a solar panel that receives sunlight to generate energy, and is separably coupled to the power generation panel assembly and includes a non-power generation panel. A non-power generation panel assembly comprising: a non-power generation panel frame provided on one side of the non-power generation panel; and a plurality of non-power generation panels provided along a plurality of side surfaces constituting the non-power generation panel frame. It provides a prefabricated photovoltaic structure comprising a panel connector.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the power generation panel assembly includes a power generation panel frame provided on the opposite side of the light receiving surface of the solar panel and a plurality of power generation panel connectors provided along a plurality of side surfaces constituting the power generation panel frame. can include more.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the power generation panel connector or the non-power generation panel connector is provided to be movable toward the adjacent power generation panel frame or the non-power generation panel frame, and the movement of the power generation panel connector or the non-power generation panel connector Structural coupling is made between adjacent power generation panel assemblies or non-power generation panel assemblies, and electrical coupling can be achieved by connecting wires between adjacent power generation panel assemblies or non-power generation panel assemblies according to the movement of the power generation panel connector or non-power generation panel connector. .

In an embodiment of the present invention, the non-power generation panel is formed of at least one of the transparent glass, the display, the lighting panel, the temperature and humidity sensor panel, the sound absorbing panel, and the sound insulation panel, and the display includes temperature, humidity, pollutants It may provide environmental information or road information related to at least one of the concentrations, or serve as a guide light or indicator light.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a space for accommodating the power generation panel connector or the non-generation panel connector is provided on each side of the power generation panel frame and the non-generation panel frame, and the power generation panel connector and the non-generation panel connector It is provided to enable limited movement between adjacent spaces of the power generation panel frame or the non-power generation panel frame, and the power generation panel connector and the non-power generation panel connector are engaged with the adjacent power generation panel assembly or the non-power generation panel assembly. ) can include possible protrusions.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a first wire and a second wire that are not connected to each other are buried inside the power generation panel frame and the non-power generation panel frame, and the power generation panel connector or the non-power generation panel connector moves. Accordingly, the first wire and the second wire between adjacent power generation panel assemblies or non-power generation panel assemblies may be connected to each other.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the power generation panel connector and the non-power generation panel connector include a hinge portion, and rotational movement between the power generation panel connector and the non-power generation panel connector between adjacent space portions is restricted by the hinge portion. It can be done.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the power generation panel connector or the non-power generation panel connector may include a handle portion provided to protrude inward or outward from the power generation panel frame or the non-power generation panel frame from the side of the space. there is.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, structural and electrical connection is simple, variable installation is possible as needed, and user convenience can be improved by assembling a non-power generation panel together with a photovoltaic structure.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above effects, and should be understood to include all effects that can be inferred from the description of the present invention or the configuration of the invention described in the claims.

1 is a view showing the appearance of a general solar panel.
2 to 5 are schematic configuration diagrams of a prefabricated photovoltaic structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a view explaining a coupling form of a solar panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 to 11 are views schematically showing a non-power generation panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
12 to 13 are views schematically showing a power generation panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
14 is a diagram illustrating a connection structure between a power generation panel assembly and a non-power generation panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
15 is a conceptual diagram more simply expressing the shape and function of an assembled photovoltaic structure between a power generation panel assembly and a non-power generation panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 16 is a view for explaining an assembly-type photovoltaic power generation structure between a power generation panel assembly and a non-power generation panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
17 is a diagram for explaining a connection structure between a power generation panel assembly and a non-power generation panel assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
18 is a diagram for explaining a connection structure between a power generation panel assembly and a non-power generation panel assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
19 is a diagram for explaining a connection structure between a power generation panel assembly and a non-power generation panel assembly according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
20 to 23 are views illustrating an assembly-type photovoltaic power generation structure between a power generation panel assembly and a non-power generation panel assembly according to various embodiments of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and, therefore, is not limited to the embodiments described herein. And in order to clearly explain the present invention in the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted, and similar reference numerals are attached to similar parts throughout the specification.

Throughout the specification, when a part is said to be "connected (connected, contacted, combined)" with another part, this is not only "directly connected", but also "indirectly connected" with another member in between. "Including cases where In addition, when a part "includes" a certain component, it means that it may further include other components without excluding other components unless otherwise stated.

Terms used in this specification are only used to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this specification, terms such as "include" or "have" are intended to indicate that there is a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification, but one or more other features It should be understood that the presence or addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof is not precluded.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a view showing the appearance of a general solar panel, FIGS. 2 to 5 are schematic configuration diagrams of a prefabricated photovoltaic structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a solar panel according to an embodiment of the present invention It is a drawing explaining the combination form of the light panel.

As shown in (a) of FIG. 1, a typical solar panel is provided in a substantially square or rectangular flat plate shape. These solar panels form a panel module through various combinations, and may be provided in a matrix form, for example, as shown in FIG. 1 (b).

2 is a configuration diagram schematically illustrating the concept of a prefabricated photovoltaic structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in (a) of FIG. 2 , the assembled photovoltaic structure 1 may be formed by combining a plurality of panel assemblies 10 . Also, as shown in (b) of FIG. 2 , in addition to the combination of the panel assemblies 10 , a power supply unit 20 and a control unit 30 may be further provided.

The power supply unit 20 may be, for example, a secondary battery, and there is no particular limitation in its type and form. The control unit 30 is a device that collects DC electricity generated by photovoltaic power generation and connects it to an external output terminal at a constant voltage. A junction box 14 to be described later may be a control unit.

In addition, for example, as shown in (a) of FIG. 2, a second side panel assembly 10b, a third side panel assembly 10c, a fourth side panel assembly 10d, and The fifth side panel assembly 10e may be coupled. Since the form and function of each of the panel assemblies 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, and 10e are the same, and the coupling method between the panel assemblies 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, and 10e is also the same, Unless otherwise specified, only the first-side panel assembly 10a and the second-side panel assembly 10b will be described in terms of their shapes, functions, and coupling relationships.

As shown in FIG. 3 , the assembly-type photovoltaic structure 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention can be implemented by assembling a plurality of panel assemblies 10 in various forms as needed. Existing solar panels could not be installed in an area smaller than the size of the panel, and installation was restricted when there were obstacles, and in severe cases, installation itself was impossible.

However, since the assembled photovoltaic structure 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention can combine and use a plurality of panel assemblies 10 in a desired shape and number, it is possible to efficiently utilize the area, thereby maximizing the light receiving area or can be optimized.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 3(b) , when an obstacle s is located in the space to be installed, it is possible to avoid the obstacle s through assembly of the panel assembly 10 and install the panel assembly 10 . In addition, it is also possible to assemble the panel assemblies 10 with a hollow region v for an aesthetic design shape as shown in (b) of FIG. 3 . It is also possible to install a sign, an information board, a transparent panel, a mirror, and the like in this hollow region (v). That is, the assembled photovoltaic structure 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention may include the panel assembly 10 as a power generation assembly, and by installing the non-power generation assembly together with the power generation assembly in the hollow region (v). It is possible to implement various functions.

FIG. 4 illustrates a coupling form between various panel assemblies in a prefabricated photovoltaic structure 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Existing photovoltaic modules have a series connection structure, but in the assembled photovoltaic power generation structure 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, panel assemblies may have a parallel connection structure electrically to each other.

The panel assemblies may be electrically connected to adjacent panel assemblies in a parallel structure by providing conductive wires inside the frame, which will be described in detail later.

5 is a view showing a coupling form between a power generation panel assembly and a non-power generation panel assembly in the assembled photovoltaic structure 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5 , the panel assemblies 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a power generation panel assembly 100 and a non-power generation panel assembly 200 .

The power generation panel assembly 100 is an assembly for generating energy by receiving sunlight, and the non-power generation panel assembly 200 can be separated and combined with the power generation panel assembly 100, and is formed of transparent glass or digital information It may be formed as a display for displaying.

At this time, the display implemented as the non-power generation panel of the non-power generation panel assembly 100 is a display device for providing environmental information or road information related to at least one of temperature, humidity, and contaminant concentration, or serving as a guide light or indicator light. can be implemented as

The non-power generation panel constituting the non-power generation panel assembly 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention is a transparent glass plate, translucent or colored glass plate instead of a solar panel like the power generation panel assembly 100 according to the user's purpose and needs. can be implemented In addition, the non-power generation panel of the non-power generation panel assembly 200 may be implemented as a sound absorbing panel or a sound insulation panel in order to block external noise.

6 illustrates structural and electrical coupling between adjacent panel assemblies in a prefabricated photovoltaic structure 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the assembled photovoltaic structure according to the embodiment of the present invention, the panel assemblies 10 can be assembled in a desired arrangement as needed. Referring to (b) of FIG. 6 , adjacent panel assemblies 10 , that is, a non-power generation panel assembly 200 and a power generation panel assembly 100 may have a universal structure capable of being coupled to each other from any side. That is, any one side of the non-power generation panel assembly 200 can be combined with any of the four sides of the power generation panel assembly 100 . In addition, the coupling between the power generation panel assembly 100 and another adjacent power generation panel assembly 100 and the coupling between the non-power generation panel assembly 200 and another adjacent non-power generation panel assembly 200 are also coupled to any side of each other. Of course this is possible.

Accordingly, from the standpoint of a worker who installs or maintains a prefabricated photovoltaic structure, the power generation panel assembly 100 and the non-power generation panel assembly 200 can be easily assembled and separated without the need to consider a specific direction or location. Thereby, work convenience can be greatly increased.

The assembled photovoltaic structure between the power generation panel assembly and the non-power generation panel assembly of the present invention can constitute an assembly by assembling an opaque power generation panel (solar panel) and a transparent glass plate (non-power generation panel), Depending on the use and convenience, the combination and ratio of the power generation panel and the non-generation panel can be properly adjusted, so the utilization is very high.

The non-power generation panel according to the present invention is a panel for various purposes, such as a display capable of showing digitized information such as temperature, humidity, concentration of pollutants in the air, road information, guide lights, indicators, sound absorbing materials, sound insulation materials, and lighting street lights. can be implemented with

When the non-power generation panel is implemented as a glass panel, it may be manufactured in various colors to enhance aesthetics and be designed in accordance with the user's intention.

Next, the structure, function, coupling relationship, etc. will be described in detail through specific embodiments of the present invention. 7 to 11 are views schematically showing a non-power generation panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The non-power generation panel assembly 200 constituting the assembled photovoltaic structure between the power generation panel assembly and the non-power generation panel assembly according to the present invention may be combined with an adjacent non-power generation panel assembly 200 or an adjacent power generation panel assembly 100. there is.

The non-generation panel assembly 200 may include a non-generation panel 210 , a non-generation panel frame 230 , and a non-generation panel connector 250 .

Since the embodiment of the non-power generation panel 210 of the present invention is duplicated as described in detail above, the description thereof will be omitted.

The non-power generation panel frame 230 may be provided on the rear side of the non-power generation panel 210 . Referring to FIGS. 7 and 8 , the non-power generation panel frame 230 may be provided in the form of a square frame formed along the upper side surface of the rear side of the non-power generation panel 210 . That is, referring to the drawing, the rear surface of the non-power generation panel 210 is provided in the back direction (visible surface) of the drawing, and the opposite side (front surface) of the rear surface can be referred to as the front direction (visible surface) of the drawing. .

The non-power generation panel 210 and the non-power generation panel frame 230 may be provided in a square or rectangular tubular shape or a tubular-like shape. When the non-power generation panel 210 and the non-power generation panel frame 230 are provided in a square shape, coupling of adjacent panel assemblies (non-power generation panel assembly or power generation panel assembly) is possible on any of the four sides. On the other hand, when the non-power generation panel 210 and the non-power generation panel frame 230 are provided in a rectangular shape, coupling of adjacent panel assemblies 10 may be performed only on a specific side.

The non-power generation panel frame 230 may be provided as a single member as shown, or may be provided by assembling a plurality of members as in other embodiments described below.

A plurality of non-power generation panel connectors 250 may be provided along each side of the non-power generation panel frame 230 . Referring to FIG. 8 and the like, the non-power generation panel connector 250 may be provided at the center of each of the four side surfaces of the non-power generation panel frame 230 . That is, four non-power generation panel connectors 250 may be provided.

The non-power generation panel connector 250 may be provided to be movable toward the frame side of the adjacent panel assembly 10 (non-power generation panel assembly or power generation panel), and as the movement of the non-power generation panel connector 250, the adjacent panel assembly ( 10) can be made structurally. In addition, as the non-power generation panel connector 250 moves, wires between adjacent panel assemblies 10 are connected so that electrical coupling can be achieved.

The non-power generation panel connector 250 may be moved by translation or rotation within a limited range, which will be described in detail later.

9 and 10, each side of the non-generation panel frame 230 has a space 231 accommodating a non-generation panel connector 250 and a connector (non-generation panel connector or generation panel connector) of an adjacent panel assembly. ) may be provided, and the non-power generation panel connector 250 may be provided to allow limited movement between adjacent non-power generation panel frames 230 or spaces of the power generation panel frames 130 .

The space portion 231 provided in the non-power generation panel frame 230 may be a hollow area in which the non-power generation panel connector 250 is movably provided, and may be provided to correspond to the shape of the non-power generation panel connector 250. .

Referring to FIG. 9 , the non-power generation panel connector 250 may include a protrusion 251 capable of engaging the panel assembly 1 or an adjacent panel assembly. By this protrusion 251, the non-generation panel connector 250 can be fixed to a predetermined position or a predetermined position with respect to the adjacent non-generation panel frame 230 or the generation panel frame 130. In addition, the engaging function of the protrusion 251 can also serve to intuitively confirm that the non-power generation panel connector 250 or the power generation panel connector 150 is correctly engaged when the operator performs installation or maintenance work. there is.

Referring to FIG. 11, a protrusion ( 251) or an engaging portion 233 into which the protruding portion 151 of the power generation panel connector 150 can be inserted may be formed.

Meanwhile, although not shown, a pressing plate may be provided on one side of the non-power generation panel connector 250 so that a worker can smoothly move the non-power generation panel connector 250 . For example, in the non-power generation panel connector 250, a pressing plate protruding outward may be provided on the inner surface of the non-power generation panel frame 230. Similarly, it is also possible to provide other means capable of assisting the operator in moving the non-power generation panel connector 250 . For example, it is also possible to provide a holding space on one side of the non-power generation panel connector 250, or to provide a leading portion or recess for gripping or work allowance on a part of the non-power generation panel frame 230.

12 and 13 are views schematically showing a power generation panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. The power generation panel assembly 100 of the present invention may include a power generation panel 110 , a power generation panel frame 130 , and a power generation panel connector 150 .

The power generation panel 110 of the present invention may be a solar panel, and since the shape, structure, function, material, and manufacturing method of the solar panel are already widely known, details thereof will be omitted, and any existing Any type of solar panel may be applied to an embodiment of the present invention.

In addition, the components constituting the power generation panel assembly 100 excluding the power generation panel 110 such as the power generation panel frame 130 and the power generation panel connector 150 of the present invention are the non-power generation panels described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 11 Since the configuration of the assembly 200 is substantially the same, a description thereof will be omitted.

Referring to FIG. 13 , the first wiring 191 and the second wiring 193 may be formed buried inside the power generation panel frame 130 . The first wiring 191 and the second wiring 193 are not connected to each other, and the first wiring 191 and the second wiring 193 are connected between adjacent panel assemblies (power generation panel assembly or non-power generation panel assembly). The above-described electrical parallel connection structure may be provided by being connected in series (see FIGS. 2 and 4 and 5).

As the power generation panel connector 150 moves as described above, the first wires 191 between adjacent panel assemblies 10 may be connected to each other, and the second wires 193 between adjacent panel assemblies 10 may also be connected to each other. can

14 is a diagram illustrating a connection structure between a power generation panel assembly and a non-power generation panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

13(c) and 14, each of the power generation panel connector 150 and the non-power generation panel connector 250 may include a plurality of electrodes, and in another embodiment of the present invention, the power generation panel connector ( 150 may include a plurality of electrodes, and the non-power generation panel connector 250 may not include any electrodes.

Hereinafter, for convenience of description, the power generation panel connector 150 will be described as an example.

As shown in FIG. 14 (a), the power generation panel connector 150 may include a first electrode 181 and a second electrode 183. The first electrode 181 may electrically connect the first wires 191 of adjacent panel assemblies (power generation panel assembly or non-power generation panel assembly). The second electrode 183 may electrically connect the second wires 193 of adjacent panel assemblies. The first electrode 181 and the second electrode 183 may be buried inside the power generation panel connector 150 .

Referring back to (a) of FIG. 14 , the first wiring 191 and the second wiring 193 may be formed buried inside the power generation panel frame 130 . The first electrode 181 of the power generation panel connector 150 can electrically connect the first wire 191 provided on the power generation panel frame 130 to each other, and the second electrode 183 of the power generation panel connector 150 The second wires 193 provided on the power generation panel frame 130 may be electrically connected to each other.

Referring to (b) of FIG. 14 , the power generation panel connector 250 may move toward an adjacent panel assembly.

Referring to (c) of FIG. 14, the non-generation panel connector 250 of the non-generation panel assembly 200 moves toward the generation panel assembly 100, and thus the generation panel assembly 100 and the non-generation panel assembly ( 200) may be mechanically coupled.

In the non-power generation panel assembly 200 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the first wire and the second wire respectively connected to the first wire and the second wire of the adjacent power generation panel assembly 100 are connected to the non-power generation panel without the configuration of an electrode. It may be formed by filling the inside of the frame 230 . Accordingly, it is possible to electrically connect the power generation panel assemblies 100 that are spaced apart from each other with the non-power generation panel assembly 200 therebetween.

15 is a conceptual diagram more simply expressing the shape and function of an assembled photovoltaic structure between a power generation panel assembly and a non-power generation panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown, the photovoltaic structure 1 may be formed by combining adjacent panel assemblies 100 and 200 . According to an embodiment of the present invention, the power generation panel assembly 100 may include a solar panel 110, a power generation panel frame 130, and a power generation panel connector 150, and may further include a junction box 170. can

The assembly type solar power generation structure 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention may further include a detachable support 50 for fixedly coupling adjacent panel assemblies 100 and 200 to each other. Referring to FIG. 16 , a first support (not shown) fixedly coupling adjacent panel assemblies 100 and 200 in the vertical direction and a second support 50 fixedly coupling adjacent panel assemblies 100 and 200 horizontally. can be provided. Durability of the prefabricated photovoltaic structure 1 may be reinforced by the support structure of the complex shape. It is also possible that only one of the first support (not shown) and the second support 50 is provided, or both are provided.

In addition, the assembled solar panel structure 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention may further include a jig portion 60. The jig part 60 may be provided on one side of the first support rod (not shown) or the second support rod 50, and may be directly provided on the frame 12 as opposed to this. A plurality of jig parts 60 may be provided. The prefabricated photovoltaic structure 1 may be connected or coupled to other structures by the jig unit 60, and thus the operator may install the prefabricated photovoltaic structure 1 at a desired location.

In this way, even when the assembled photovoltaic structure 1 is fixedly installed in a specific place or location by the jig part 60, if a specific panel assembly 100 or 300 is damaged or defective during use, the panel assembly 100 , 200), only the corresponding panel assemblies 100 and 200 can be easily detached by relocating only the connectors 150 and 250 to their original positions. Accordingly, the maintenance work of the prefabricated photovoltaic structure 1 can be extremely simplified and work convenience can be improved.

Next, with reference to the drawings, the structure, function, coupling relationship, etc. according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. Descriptions of the same parts as in the above-described embodiment will be omitted.

17 is a diagram for explaining a connection structure between a power generation panel assembly and a non-power generation panel assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Although not shown in the drawing, each of the power generation panel frame 130 and the non-power generation panel frame 230 may include an upper plate, a lower plate, and an intermediate plate provided between the upper plate and the lower plate 123 . That is, it may be provided in a layered structure by the upper plate, the middle plate, and the lower plate of each frame.

Referring to FIG. 17 , the first wiring 191 may be provided between the upper board and the middle board, and the second wiring 193 may be provided between the lower board and the middle board. That is, although the first wire 191 is buried in the power generation panel frame 130 from the viewpoint, it can be seen as provided on the lower surface of the upper plate from the viewpoint of the upper plate. The same applies to the second wire 193.

Referring continuously to FIG. 17 , the power generation panel connector 150 may include a first electrode 181 and a second electrode 183 . The first electrode 181 may electrically connect the first wires of the adjacent panel assemblies 100 and 200, and the second electrode 183 may electrically connect the second wires of the adjacent panel assemblies 100 and 200. can make it

Referring to (a) of FIG. 17 , the first electrode 181 is formed on the surface facing the upper plate of the power generation panel connector 150, and the second electrode 183 is the lower plate of the power generation panel connector 150. It can be formed on the side facing the .

Next, FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating a connection structure between a power generation panel assembly and a non-power generation panel assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention. Since the structures of the power generation panel assembly 100 and the non-power generation panel assembly 200 of the present invention are substantially similar, hereinafter, the power generation panel connector 150 and the non-power generation panel connector 250 are collectively referred to as connectors 150 and 250. And, the power generation panel frame 130 and the non-power generation panel frame 230 are collectively referred to as frames 130 and 230.

In the panel assemblies 100 and 200 according to the third embodiment, the respective connectors 150 and 250 perform rotational movement instead of translational movement. Referring to the drawing, the connectors 150 and 250 include a hinge portion 155, and the connectors 150 and 250 are connected to the space portions 131 and 231 of adjacent frames 130 and 230 by the hinge portion 155. ), limited rotational movement can be made between them. The electrical connection relationship is the same as or similar to that of the first embodiment or the second embodiment described above.

By rotating the connectors 150 and 250, a phenomenon in which the connectors 150 and 250 are removed from the frames 130 and 230 can be prevented, unlike the previous embodiment. Accordingly, the convenience of installation and maintenance of the operator may be increased.

Next, FIG. 19 is a diagram illustrating a connection structure between a power generation panel assembly and a non-power generation panel assembly according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the panel assemblies 100 and 200 according to the fourth embodiment, the connectors 150 and 250 also perform rotational movement instead of translational movement, but a handle unit 157 structure is further added to facilitate such movement. can

Referring to (a) of FIG. 19 , the connectors 150 and 250 may include a handle portion 157 protruding inward from the side of the space portion 131 and 231 of the frame 130 and 230. there is. Unlike this, the handle portion 157 may also be provided to protrude outward from the frames 130 and 230 .

including a handle part 157 so that the movement of the adjacent connectors 150 and 250 is not hindered, and so that the two adjacent connectors 150 and 250 can be engaged and fixed to each other after the connectors 150 and 250 are rotated. The shape of the connectors 150 and 250 can be designed.

20 to 23 are views illustrating an assembly-type photovoltaic power generation structure between a power generation panel assembly and a non-power generation panel assembly according to various embodiments of the present invention.

20 (a) is a photovoltaic power generation structure composed of a first combination of a photovoltaic panel assembly (a power generation panel assembly) and a glass panel assembly (a non-generation panel assembly), and (b) is a photovoltaic power generation panel assembly ( A photovoltaic structure composed of a second combination of a power generation panel assembly) and a glass panel assembly (non-generation panel assembly), and (c) is a photovoltaic panel assembly (generation panel assembly) and a glass panel assembly (non-generation panel). assembly); It is a struct.

21(a) is a photovoltaic structure composed of a combination of a display displaying environmental information, a non-generation panel assembly made of transparent glass, and a solar panel assembly (generation panel assembly), and a guide light (traffic guidance light) ) is a photovoltaic structure composed of a combination of a non-power generation panel assembly and a solar panel assembly (power generation panel assembly), and (c) is a non-power generation panel assembly and a solar panel assembly implemented as a lighting lamp (LED lamp) ( (d) is a photovoltaic structure composed of a combination of a non-generation panel assembly and a photovoltaic panel assembly (generation panel assembly) made of a soundproofing material, a sound-absorbing material, and transparent glass.

Figure 22 (a) is a view showing a solar panel installed in an existing house, conventionally, a significant area of the veranda window is covered by the installed solar panel, and not only the house lighting is significantly reduced, but also the veranda space cannot be used efficiently However, there were many difficulties in installing solar panels because of the standardized solar panel size. However, when the photovoltaic structure according to the present invention is installed as shown in (b), more light enters the house by the non-power generation panel assembly provided with a transparent glass plate, thereby increasing the sense of openness, and according to the taste of the consumer The light receiving area can be freely selected and installed.

23 shows various embodiments of the photovoltaic structure of the present invention that can be installed on a house veranda.

The above description of the present invention is for illustrative purposes, and those skilled in the art can understand that it can be easily modified into other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present invention. will be. Therefore, the embodiments described above should be understood as illustrative in all respects and not limiting. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a distributed manner, and similarly, components described as distributed may be implemented in a combined form.

The scope of the present invention is indicated by the following claims, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and equivalent concepts should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

A solar panel that receives sunlight to generate energy, a power generation panel frame provided on the opposite side of the light receiving surface of the solar panel, and a plurality of power generation panel connectors provided along a plurality of side surfaces constituting the power generation panel frame A power generation panel assembly comprising;
A non-power generation panel that is separably coupled to the power generation panel assembly, a non-power generation panel frame provided on one side of the non-power generation panel, and a plurality of non-power generation panels provided along a plurality of side surfaces constituting the non-power generation panel frame. A non-power generation panel assembly comprising a connector,
The power generation panel assembly has an electrically parallel connection structure with adjacent power generation panel assemblies,
A space for accommodating the power generation panel connector or the non-power generation panel connector is provided on each side of the power generation panel frame and the non-power generation panel frame;
The power generation panel connector and the non-power generation panel connector are provided to allow limited movement between adjacent spaces of the power generation panel frame or the non-power generation panel frame,
The power generation panel connector and the non-power generation panel connector selectively protrude toward the adjacent power generation panel assembly or the non-power generation panel assembly to form an engageable protrusion.
delete According to claim 1,
As the power generation panel connector or the non-power generation panel connector moves, mechanical coupling between adjacent power generation panel assemblies or non-power generation panel assemblies is performed,
A prefabricated photovoltaic power generation structure, characterized in that electrical coupling is achieved by connecting wires between adjacent power generation panel assemblies or non-power generation panel assemblies according to the movement of the power generation panel connector or the non-power generation panel connector.
According to claim 1,
The non-power generation panel,
formed of at least one of transparent glass, a display for displaying digital information, a sound absorbing panel, and a sound insulation panel;
The display is
A prefabricated photovoltaic structure characterized in that it provides environmental information or road information related to at least one of temperature, humidity, and pollutant concentration, or serves as a guide light or indicator light.
delete According to claim 1,
Inside the power generation panel frame and the non-power generation panel frame, first wires and second wires not connected to each other are buried and formed;
Wherein the first wiring and the second wiring between adjacent power generation panel assemblies or non-generation panel assemblies are connected to each other according to movement of the power generation panel connector or the non-generation panel connector. .
According to claim 1,
The power generation panel connector and the non-generation panel connector include a hinge portion,
The assembly-type photovoltaic power generation structure, characterized in that the rotational movement between the power generation panel connector and the non-power generation panel connector is limited between the space portions adjacent to each other by the hinge portion.
According to claim 7,
The power generation panel connector or the non-power generation panel connector includes a handle portion provided to protrude inward or outward from the power generation panel frame or the non-power generation panel frame from the side of the space. struct.

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