KR102499162B1 - Elasticity pavement composition constructing method - Google Patents
Elasticity pavement composition constructing method Download PDFInfo
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- KR102499162B1 KR102499162B1 KR1020220059358A KR20220059358A KR102499162B1 KR 102499162 B1 KR102499162 B1 KR 102499162B1 KR 1020220059358 A KR1020220059358 A KR 1020220059358A KR 20220059358 A KR20220059358 A KR 20220059358A KR 102499162 B1 KR102499162 B1 KR 102499162B1
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- antibacterial
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- cork chips
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 244000019194 Sorbus aucuparia Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000006414 serbal de cazadores Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 9
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012801 ultraviolet ray absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KZNIFHPLKGYRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N apigenin Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O1 KZNIFHPLKGYRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009790 Sorbus aucuparia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209072 Sorghum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006097 ultraviolet radiation absorber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
- E01C13/06—Pavings made in situ, e.g. for sand grounds, clay courts E01C13/003
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K7/00—Chemical or physical treatment of cork
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/10—Paving elements having build-in shock absorbing devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 항균성 탄성 포장재 포장 방법에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 놀이터 등의 바닥에 포장되는 포장재가 마가목추출물, 물 및 찰수수가루가 혼합된 물풀에 의해 코팅 처리된 코르크칩에 항균제, 원적외선방사제, 자외선흡수및탈취제 및 바인더가 혼합된 것을 통해 제조되도록 하여 놀이터 등의 바닥에 포장 시공시 항균성 기능이 제공되도록 할 수 있는 항균성 탄성 포장재 포장 방법에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a method for packaging an antibacterial elastic packaging material, and more particularly, to a packaging material wrapped on the floor of a playground, etc., cork chips coated with water glue mixed with rowan extract, water, and waxy millet powder are coated with an antibacterial agent, a far-infrared ray emitter, It relates to a method for packaging an antibacterial elastic packaging material capable of providing an antibacterial function during pavement construction on a floor such as a playground by being manufactured through a mixture of a UV absorber and deodorant and a binder.
일반적으로, 어린이 놀이터 등의 바닥에 포장되는 포장재는, 여름철 태양의 영향을 받아 뜨거워져 도시 열섬 현상을 가중하고 있으며 겨울철 투수가 되지 않는 기존 구조에 눈이 내릴 경우 눈이 녹는 시간이 길어 보행자의 안전에 위험 요소로 작용하고 있다.In general, pavement materials that are paved on the floor of children's playgrounds become hot under the influence of the sun in summer, thereby aggravating the urban heat island phenomenon. acts as a risk factor.
또한, 어린이 놀이터의 환경기준에 적합한 탄성을 유지하기 위해 비용 측면에서 막대한 비용이 소요되어야 원하는 탄성을 얻을 수 있고 합성 소재인 까닭에 잔류 성분에 의한 인체에 미치는 악영향에 대한 대처 방법이 현재로는 미흡한 실정이다.In addition, in order to maintain the elasticity suitable for the environmental standards of the children's playground, a huge cost must be spent to obtain the desired elasticity, and since it is a synthetic material, the method of coping with the adverse effects on the human body caused by residual components is currently insufficient. The situation is.
이에, 최근에는 보행의 편의와 탄성으로 인한 운동충격을 완화시키기 위하여 학교나 어린이 놀이터 등에는 코르크칩을 이용한 탄성 포장재가 많이 사용되고 있다.Accordingly, in recent years, elastic packaging materials using cork chips have been widely used in schools and children's playgrounds in order to ease walking convenience and exercise shock due to elasticity.
여기서, 종래의 코르크칩을 이용한 탄성 포장재는, 단순히 코르크칩과 우레탄수지를 혼합한 상태에서 1차혼합물을 경화시키고 분쇄시킨 상태에서 다시 분쇄된 1차혼합물에 우레탄수지를 혼합한 상태에서 2차혼합물을 경화시키고 분쇄시켜 가공된 코르크칩이 사전에 제조되도록 하고 있다.Here, in the conventional elastic packaging material using cork chips, the primary mixture is simply cured and pulverized in a state in which cork chips and urethane resin are mixed, and the secondary mixture in a state in which urethane resin is mixed with the pulverized primary mixture again is cured and pulverized so that processed cork chips are prepared in advance.
그러나 종래의 코르크칩을 이용한 탄성 포장재는, 코르크칩의 가공에 화학적 재료인 우레탄수지가 많이 사용되기 때문에, 친환경적이지 못하여 인체에 악영향을 많이 미치고 많은 비용도 소요되는 문제점이 있다.However, since the conventional elastic packaging material using cork chips uses a lot of urethane resin, which is a chemical material, in the processing of cork chips, it is not environmentally friendly, has a lot of adverse effects on the human body, and costs a lot of money.
또한, 종래의 코르크칩을 이용한 탄성 포장재는, 단순히 코르크칩의 사용만으로 투수 기능과 탄성 기능만을 제공하기 때문에, 내구성이 약하여 장시간 사용시 코르크칩이 쉽게 파손되고 내부에 동물의 배변 등이 침투되는 경우 세균 등이 번식하게 되어 놀이터를 이용하는 어린이들이 세균 감염에 노출되는 문제점이 있다.In addition, since the conventional elastic packaging material using cork chips provides only water-permeable and elastic functions by simply using cork chips, its durability is weak, so when used for a long time, the cork chips are easily damaged and when animal feces penetrate the inside, bacteria There is a problem in that children using the playground are exposed to bacterial infection because the back is multiplied.
따라서 본 발명의 목적은 놀이터 등의 바닥에 포장되는 포장재가 마가목추출물, 물 및 찰수수가루가 혼합된 물풀에 의해 코팅 처리된 코르크칩에 항균제, 원적외선방사제, 자외선흡수및탈취제 및 바인더가 혼합된 것을 통해 제조되도록 하여 놀이터 등의 바닥에 포장 시공시 항균성 기능이 제공되도록 할 수 있는 항균성 탄성 포장재 포장 방법을 제공하는 것이다. Therefore, an object of the present invention is that the packaging material packed on the floor of a playground, etc. is a cork chip coated with a water pool mixed with rowan extract, water and wax powder, and an antibacterial agent, a far-infrared radiation emitter, an ultraviolet ray absorbent and deodorant, and a binder mixed. It is to provide an antibacterial elastic packaging material packaging method that can provide antibacterial function during pavement construction on the floor of a playground or the like by being manufactured through the.
한편, 본 발명의 목적은 이상에서 언급한 목적으로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 다른 목적들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.Meanwhile, the object of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned object, and other objects not mentioned above will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.
본 발명에 의하면, 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩 100 중량부; 항균제 3 내지 5 중량부; 원적외선방사제 3 내지 5 중량부; 자외선흡수및탈취제 3 내지 5 중량부; 및 바인더 20 내지 40 중량부가 혼합된 항균성 탄성 포장재가 시공 현장의 바닥면에 포설되고 평탄화 처리되는 단계와; 상기 포설된 항균성 탄성 포장재가 롤러 수단에 의해 가압되면서 바닥재로서 기능하는 단계를 포함하는 항균성 탄성 포장재 포장 방법이 제공된다.According to the present invention, 100 parts by weight of cork chips coated with grass; 3 to 5 parts by weight of an antimicrobial agent; 3 to 5 parts by weight of a far infrared ray emitter; 3 to 5 parts by weight of a UV absorber and deodorant; And 20 to 40 parts by weight of the binder is mixed with the antibacterial elastic packaging material is laid on the floor of the construction site and subjected to a flattening process; There is provided an antimicrobial elastic packaging method comprising the step of functioning as a flooring material while the installed antibacterial elastic packaging material is pressed by a roller means.
여기서, 풀물은, 마가목 추출물, 물 및 찰수수가루가 혼합된 것이 바람직하다.Here, the pool water is preferably a mixture of rowan extract, water, and wheat flour.
또한, 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩은, 코르크칩 100 중량부에 마가목 추출물, 물 및 찰수수가루가 1:2:3의 부피비로 혼합된 풀물 10 내지 30 중량부가 첨가 및 혼합된 것이 바람직하다.In addition, it is preferable that 10 to 30 parts by weight of grass water, which is a mixture of rowan extract, water, and glutinous rice powder in a volume ratio of 1:2:3, is added and mixed with 100 parts by weight of cork chips.
따라서 본 발명에 의하면, 놀이터 등의 바닥에 포장되는 포장재가 마가목추출물, 물 및 찰수수가루가 혼합된 물풀에 의해 코팅 처리된 코르크칩에 항균제, 원적외선방사제, 자외선흡수및탈취제 및 바인더가 혼합된 것을 통해 제조되도록 하여 놀이터 등의 바닥에 포장 시공시 항균성 기능이 제공되도록 할 수 있다. Therefore, according to the present invention, the packaging material packed on the floor of a playground, etc. is a cork chip coated with a water pool mixed with rowan extract, water, and wax powder, and an antibacterial agent, a far-infrared ray emitter, an ultraviolet ray absorbent and deodorant, and a binder mixed. It is possible to provide an antibacterial function during pavement construction on the floor of a playground, etc.
한편, 본 발명의 효과는 이상에서 언급한 효과로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 다른 효과들은 청구범위의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.On the other hand, the effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 항균성 탄성 포장재는, 마가목 추출물, 물 및 찰수수가루가 혼합된 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩에 항균 기능을 제공하는 항균제, 원적외선을 발생시키는 원적외선방사제, 자외선을 흡수시켜 원적외선방사제의 원적외선 발생을 극대화하고 주변의 냄새를 탈취시키는 자외선흡수및탈취제 및 코르크칩, 항균제, 원적외선방사제 및 자외선흡수및탈취제를 결합시키는 바인더 등을 포함하며, 바인더에 의해 상기 혼합물들이 결합되어 놀이터 등의 바닥면에 포장 시공된다.The antibacterial elastic packaging material according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is an antibacterial agent that provides an antibacterial function to a cork chip coated with a mixture of rowan extract, water, and glutinous rice powder, a far-infrared radiation emitter that generates far-infrared rays, and absorbs ultraviolet rays. It includes an ultraviolet ray absorbing and deodorizing agent that maximizes the generation of far-infrared rays of the far-infrared ray emitter and deodorizes surrounding odors, a cork chip, an antibacterial agent, a binder that combines the far-infrared ray emitter and the ultraviolet ray absorbing and deodorizing agent, and the mixture is combined by the binder It is paved on the floor surface of playgrounds, etc.
한편, 본 발명의 항균성 탄성 포장재 제조방법은, 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩 100 중량부에 항균제 3 내지 10 중량부, 원적외선방사제 3 내지 10 중량부, 자외선흡수및탈취제 3 내지 10 중량부 및 바인더 20 내지 40 중량부가 혼합된 것을 통해 제조된다.On the other hand, in the antibacterial elastic packaging material manufacturing method of the present invention, 3 to 10 parts by weight of an antibacterial agent, 3 to 10 parts by weight of a far infrared ray emitter, 3 to 10 parts by weight of an ultraviolet ray absorbing and deodorizing agent and a binder are added to 100 parts by weight of cork chips coated with glue. It is prepared through a mixture of 20 to 40 parts by weight.
여기서, 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩은, 놀이터 등의 바닥면에 포장 시공시 탄성과 투수 기능 등을 제공하는 주원료로서, 보다 바람직하게는, 코르크칩 100 중량부에 마가목 추출물, 물 및 찰수수가루가 1:2:3의 부피비로 혼합된 풀물 10 내지 30 중량부가 첨가 및 혼합된 것에 의해 제조된다.Here, the cork chips coated with grass water are the main raw materials that provide elasticity and water permeability during pavement construction on the floor of a playground, etc. It is prepared by adding and mixing 10 to 30 parts by weight of grass mixed in a volume ratio of 1:2:3.
코르크칩은, 놀이터 등의 바닥면에 포장 시공시 탄성 및 투수 기능 등을 제공하는 것으로서, 일예로 부피의 50% 이상이 공기로 형성되어 물에 뜰 정도로 가볍고 탄성을 가지며 온도나 압력의 변화에도 부피의 변화가 없고 복원력이 우수한 성질을 통하여 바닥면이 제공되도록 할 수 있으며, 공지의 구성을 가질 수 있으므로 상세한 설명은 생략하기로 한다.Cork chips provide elasticity and water permeability during pavement construction on the floor of a playground, etc. For example, more than 50% of the volume is formed of air, so it is light and elastic enough to float on water, and it has volume even when temperature or pressure changes Since there is no change in and the bottom surface can be provided through the property of excellent restoring force, and can have a known configuration, detailed description will be omitted.
마가목 추출물은, 철분과 칼슘 성분을 통하여 코르크칩이 보다 향상된 내구성을 가지도록 하기 위한 것으로서, 물 3리터에 마가목줄기 400g을 넣어서 끓이는 것을 통해 제조될 수 있다.Rowan extract is intended to make cork chips more durable through iron and calcium components, and can be prepared by boiling 400 g of rowan stems in 3 liters of water.
정제수는, 마가목 추출물과 찰수수가루의 혼합시 교반성을 향상시킨다. Purified water improves agitation when mixing rowan tree extract and chamomile powder.
찰수수가루는, 마가목 추출물과 정제수와 혼합되어 풀물로 제조시 코르크칩에 보다 향상된 결합력을 제공하고 바닥면에 포장 시공시 표면에 소브리스 성분을 통하여 변질을 억제하고 코팅 기능을 제공한다.Sorghum flour is mixed with rowan extract and purified water to provide a more improved bonding force to cork chips when made with grass water, and to suppress deterioration and provide a coating function through the sobris component on the surface when paving on the floor.
여기서, 본 발명의 풀물은, 마가목 추출물, 정제수 및 찰수수가루가 1:2:3의 부피비로 혼합되는데, 마가목 추출물이 1의 부피비에 미만하는 경우에는 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩이 바닥면에 포장 시공시 바닥재로서의 내구성이 저하되고 1의 부피비를 초과하는 경우에는 찰수수가루의 교반성이 저하되어 변질 억제 및 코팅 기능이 저하되며, 정제수가 2의 부피비에 미만하는 경우에는 소정의 점도를 가지는 마가목 추출물과 찰수수가루의 교반성이 확연히 저하되어 교반에 많은 시간이 소요되고 2의 부피비를 초과하는 경우에는 마가목 추출물의 내구성과 찰수수가루의 결합력이 확보되지 않아 바닥재로서의 기능이 저하되며, 찰수수가루가 3의 부피비에 미만하는 경우에는 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩이 바닥면에 포장 시공시 바닥재로서의 변질과 빗물이나 눈 등에 의한 결합력이 크게 저하되고 3의 부피비를 초과하는 경우에는 풀물의 교반성이 크게 저하되고 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩의 제조시 교반성도 저하되어 제조성이 크게 저하되므로, 상기와 같은 한정된 부피비를 가지는 것이 바람직하다.Here, in the grass of the present invention, rowan extract, purified water, and powdered rice flour are mixed in a volume ratio of 1: 2: 3. When the rowan extract is less than 1 in volume ratio, cork chips coated with grass water are packaged on the bottom surface Durability as a flooring material is reduced during construction, and if the volume ratio of 1 is exceeded, the agitation of the waxy powder is reduced, and the deterioration inhibition and coating function are reduced. It takes a lot of time to stir because the agitation properties of ash and sorghum powder are significantly reduced, and when the volume ratio of 2 is exceeded, the durability of the rowan extract and the binding force of the sorghum powder are not secured, and the function as a flooring material is deteriorated. If the volume ratio is less than 3, the deterioration as a flooring material and the binding force due to rain or snow are greatly reduced when the cork chips coated with grass are paved on the floor. It is preferable to have a limited volume ratio as described above because the stirrability is also reduced during the manufacture of cork chips coated with glue, resulting in a great decrease in manufacturability.
또한, 풀물은, 코르크칩 100 중량부에 대하여 10 내지 30 중량부가 첨가되어 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩으로 제조되는데, 10 중량부에 미만하는 경우에는 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩이 너무 찰지게 되어 바닥재로서 시공시 성형에 많은 시간이 소요되어 가공성이 저하되고 바닥재로서의 내구성과 결합도가 확보되지 못하게 되며, 30 중량부를 초과하는 경우에는 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩이 너무 묽게 되어 바닥재로서 시공시 두께 확보가 어려워 가공성이 저하되고 건조시 균열이 쉽게 발생되어 완성도가 저하되므로, 상기와 같은 한정된 중량부를 가지는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, 10 to 30 parts by weight of glue is added to 100 parts by weight of cork chips to make glue-coated cork chips. If the amount is less than 10 parts by weight, cork chips coated with glue become too sticky. When used as a flooring material, it takes a lot of time to mold, resulting in poor processability and failure to ensure durability and bonding as a flooring material. Since it is difficult to secure processability and cracks easily occur during drying to reduce completeness, it is preferable to have a limited weight part as described above.
항균제는, 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩과 혼합되어 항균 기능을 제공하기 위한 것으로서, 일예로, 100% 유리분말의 무기계항균제인 이온퓨어(항균 효과를 가지는 금속 이온을 함유한 용해성의 유리) 등을 포함할 수 있다. The antibacterial agent is to provide an antibacterial function by mixing grass with coated cork chips. For example, Ionpure (soluble glass containing metal ions having an antibacterial effect), which is an inorganic antimicrobial agent of 100% glass powder, etc. can include
여기서, 항균제는, 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩 100 중량부에 대하여 3 내지 10 중량부가 첨가되는데, 3 중량부에 미만하는 경우에는 코르크칩의 표면에 존재하지 못하고 코르크칩의 내부로만 침투되어 코르크칩의 표면에 제공되는 항균 기능이 저하되고, 10 중량부를 초과하는 경우에는 바인더에 용해되지 못하고 결정 상태로 코르크칩의 표면에 존재하게 되어 코르크칩이 외부 충경에 의해 파손되도록 하거나 놀이터를 이용하는 어린이의 피부에 흡수되어 질병을 발생시킬 수 있으므로, 상기와 같은 한정된 중량부를 가지는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the antibacterial agent is added in an amount of 3 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the cork chips coated with grass. The antibacterial function provided on the surface of the is reduced, and when it exceeds 10 parts by weight, it is not dissolved in the binder and exists on the surface of the cork chip in a crystalline state, so that the cork chip is damaged by an external impact or the skin of a child using a playground Since it can be absorbed into the body and cause disease, it is preferable to have a limited weight part as described above.
원적외선방사제는, 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩과 혼합되어 바닥재로서 시공시 햇빛 등의 온도가 전달되는 경우 원적외선을 방사하기 위한 것으로서, 일예로, 무균 및 붉은 색상을 가지는 붉은 황토분말 등을 포함할 수 있다.The far-infrared ray emitter is for emitting far-infrared rays when the pool water is mixed with the coated cork chips and the temperature such as sunlight is transmitted during construction as a flooring material. For example, it may include aseptic and red ocher powder having a red color. can
여기서, 원적외선방사제는, 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩 100 중량부에 대하여 3 내지 10 중량부가 첨가되는데, 3 중량부에 미만하는 경우에는 코르크칩의 내부로 집중 침투됨에 따라 햇빛에 의해 전달되는 열의 양이 작을 경우 원적외선 방사량이 작아져 원적외선 방사 기능이 저하되고 황토분말의 결합 기능이 충분히 제공되지 않아 바인더의 사용량이 증대되어야 하며, 10 중량부를 초과하는 경우에는 오히려 황토분말의 결합 기능이 바인더의 결합 기능을 저하시켜 바닥재로서의 시공이 불가능해지므로, 상기와 같은 한정된 중량부를 가지는 것이 바람직하다.Here, 3 to 10 parts by weight of the far-infrared radiation emitter is added based on 100 parts by weight of the cork chips coated with grass. If the amount is small, the amount of far-infrared radiation is reduced and the far-infrared radiation function is lowered, and the binding function of ocher powder is not sufficiently provided, so the amount of binder must be increased. It is preferable to have a limited weight part as described above because it deteriorates the function and makes construction as a flooring material impossible.
자외선흡수및탈취제는, 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩과 혼합되어 바닥재로서 시공시 햇빛이 항균제에 의해 반사되어 원적외선방사제에 햇빛의 온도가 전달되지 않는 것을 방지하고 주위의 악취 물질을 흡착하기 위한 것으로서, 일예로, 검은 색상을 통하여 햇빛을 흡수하고 탈취 기능을 제공하는 커피분말 등을 포함할 수 있다.The UV absorber and deodorant are mixed with cork chips coated with pool water to prevent sunlight from being reflected by the antibacterial agent and not being transmitted to the far-infrared emitter during construction as a flooring material, and to adsorb odorous substances around it. , For example, it may include coffee powder that absorbs sunlight through a black color and provides a deodorizing function.
여기서, 자외선흡수및탈취제는, 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩 100 중량부에 대하여 3 내지 10 중량부가 첨가되는데, 3 중량부에 미만하는 경우에는 코르크칩의 내부로 집중 침투됨에 따라 햇빛의 흡수 기능이 저하되어 원적외선 방사량이 작아지고 탈취 기능도 저하되며, 10 중량부를 초과하는 경우에는 황토분말과 함께 바인더의 결합 기능을 저하시켜 바닥재로서의 시공이 불가능해지므로, 상기와 같은 한정된 중량부를 가지는 것이 바람직하다.Here, 3 to 10 parts by weight of the ultraviolet ray absorbing and deodorizing agent is added based on 100 parts by weight of the cork chips coated with grass water. It is reduced, the amount of far-infrared radiation is reduced and the deodorization function is also reduced, and when it exceeds 10 parts by weight, the binding function of the binder together with the ocher powder is reduced, making construction as a flooring material impossible.
바인더는, 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩과 항균제, 원적외선방사제 및 자외선흡수및탈취제가 혼합 및 결합되도록 하여 놀이터 등의 바닥면에 바닥재로서 포장 시공되도록 하는 결합제 또는 접착제로서, 세라믹 등을 포함하는 공지의 구성을 가지고 인체에 무해하고 잔류 VOC가 검출되지 않도록 하여 친환경 기능도 제공할 수 있다.The binder is a binding agent or adhesive that mixes and combines pool-coated cork chips with antibacterial agents, far-infrared emitters, and ultraviolet absorbers and deodorants so that they can be paved and installed as flooring on the floor of a playground, etc., including ceramics. It has a configuration of harmless to the human body and can also provide an eco-friendly function by preventing residual VOC from being detected.
여기서, 바인더는, 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩 100 중량부에 대하여 20 내지 40 중량부가 첨가되는데, 20 중량부에 미만하는 경우에는 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩과 항균제, 원적외선방사제 및 자외선흡수및탈취제의 전체 중량부에 비해 첨가량이 너무 작아 혼합 및 결합 상태가 양호하지 못하게 되어 바닥재로서 시공시 들뜸이 발생되고, 40 중량부를 초과하는 경우에는 풀물의 찰수수가루가 용해되면서 코르크칩의 코팅 상태가 벗겨지게 되고 이에 황토분말이나 커피분말이 코르크칩의 내부로 집중 침투되어 해당 기능이 충분히 제공되지 못하므로, 상기와 같은 한정된 중량부를 가지는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the binder is added in an amount of 20 to 40 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the cork chips coated with grass. Compared to the total weight of the deodorant, the added amount is too small, so the mixing and bonding state is not good, resulting in lifting during construction as a flooring material. It is preferable to have a limited weight part as described above because the ocher powder or coffee powder is intensively penetrated into the inside of the cork chip and the corresponding function is not sufficiently provided.
한편, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 항균성 탄성 포장재 포장 방법은, 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩 100 중량부에 항균제 3 내지 10 중량부, 원적외선방사제 3 내지 10 중량부, 자외선흡수및탈취제 3 내지 10 중량부 및 바인더 20 내지 40 중량부가 혼합된 것을 통해 제조된 항균성 탄성 포장재가 놀이터 등의 바닥면에 포설되고 평탄화 처리되는 단계와, 상기 포설된 항균성 탄성 포장재가 롤러 수단에 의해 가압되면서 바닥재로서 기능하는 단계 등을 포함한다.On the other hand, in the antimicrobial elastic packing material packaging method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 3 to 10 parts by weight of an antibacterial agent, 3 to 10 parts by weight of a far infrared ray emitter, 3 to 10 parts by weight of an ultraviolet ray absorbing and deodorizing agent are added to 100 parts by weight of cork chips coated with glue. 10 parts by weight and 20 to 40 parts by weight of a binder prepared by mixing the antibacterial elastic packaging material is laid on the floor surface of a playground and the like and subjected to a flattening process, and the laid antibacterial elastic packaging material functions as a flooring material while being pressed by a roller means including the steps of
여기서, 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩은, 놀이터 등의 바닥면에 포장 시공시 탄성과 투수 기능 등을 제공하는 주원료로서, 보다 바람직하게는, 코르크칩 100 중량부에 마가목 추출물, 물 및 찰수수가루가 1:2:3의 부피비로 혼합된 풀물 10 내지 30 중량부가 첨가 및 혼합된 것에 의해 제조된다.Here, the cork chips coated with grass water are the main raw materials that provide elasticity and water permeability during pavement construction on the floor of a playground, etc. It is prepared by adding and mixing 10 to 30 parts by weight of grass mixed in a volume ratio of 1:2:3.
또한, 놀이터 등의 바닥면에는 공지의 프라이머가 사전에 도포 및 시공되어도 좋으며, 항균성 탄성 포장재가 바닥재로서 기능시 바닥재의 상부에는 공지의 우레탄 수지가 코팅되거나, 유리섬유 또는 PE로 제작된 보강메쉬가 바인더를 통해 부착되어도 좋다.In addition, a known primer may be applied and constructed in advance on the floor surface of a playground, etc., and when the antibacterial elastic packaging material functions as a flooring material, a known urethane resin is coated on the top of the flooring material, or a reinforcing mesh made of glass fiber or PE is applied. It may be attached via a binder.
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 항균성 탄성 포장재 포장 방법의 효과를 구체적인 실시예를 통해 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, the effects of the antibacterial elastic packaging material packaging method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described through specific examples.
이하, 실시예는 본 발명의 항균성 탄성 포장재 포장 방법의 성능을 평가하기 위한 것으로서, 실시예에 따른 포장재에 대하여, KSF 2611에 따른 흡방습성, ASTME 2149에 따른 항곰팡이성 및 KSM 1998에 따른 포름알데하이드 방산량 등의 시험을 실시하였으며, 이를 A사 시제품(포장재)과 비교하여 표에 나타내었다. Hereinafter, the examples are for evaluating the performance of the antibacterial elastic packaging method of the present invention, and for the packaging materials according to the examples, moisture absorption and release properties according to KSF 2611, mold resistance according to ASTME 2149, and formaldehyde according to KSM 1998 Tests such as the amount of radiation were conducted, and they were compared with company A's prototype (packaging material) and shown in the table.
풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩 100 중량부에 항균제 2 중량부, 원적외선방사제 2 중량부, 자외선흡수및탈취제 2 중량부 및 바인더 10 중량부가 혼합된 것을 통해 제조된 항균성 탄성 포장재를 바닥재로 포장 시공하였으며, 이때, 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩은, 코르크칩 100 중량부에 마가목 추출물, 물 및 찰수수가루가 2:3:1의 부피비로 혼합된 풀물 5 중량부가 첨가 및 혼합된 것에 의해 제조되었다.An antibacterial elastic packaging material prepared by mixing 2 parts by weight of an antibacterial agent, 2 parts by weight of a far-infrared ray emitter, 2 parts by weight of an ultraviolet absorber and deodorant, and 10 parts by weight of a binder in 100 parts by weight of cork chips coated with grass was used as a flooring material. , At this time, the cork chips coated with grass water were prepared by adding and mixing 5 parts by weight of grass water mixed with rowan extract, water, and chamomile powder in a volume ratio of 2:3:1 to 100 parts by weight of cork chips.
풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩 100 중량부에 항균제 10 중량부, 원적외선방사제 8 중량부, 자외선흡수및탈취제 5 중량부 및 바인더 30 중량부가 혼합된 것을 통해 제조된 항균성 탄성 포장재를 바닥재로 포장 시공하였으며, 이때, 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩은, 코르크칩 100 중량부에 마가목 추출물, 물 및 찰수수가루가 1:2:3의 부피비로 혼합된 풀물 20 중량부가 첨가 및 혼합된 것에 의해 제조되었다.An antibacterial elastic packaging material prepared by mixing 100 parts by weight of grass-coated cork chips with 10 parts by weight of antibacterial agent, 8 parts by weight of far-infrared ray emitter, 5 parts by weight of UV absorber and deodorant, and 30 parts by weight of binder was used as a flooring material. , At this time, the cork chips coated with grass water were prepared by adding and mixing 20 parts by weight of grass water mixed with rowan extract, water, and glutinous rice powder in a volume ratio of 1:2:3 to 100 parts by weight of cork chips.
풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩 100 중량부에 항균제 15 중량부, 원적외선방사제 15 중량부, 자외선흡수및탈취제 10 중량부 및 바인더 50 중량부가 혼합된 것을 통해 제조된 항균성 탄성 포장재를 바닥재로 포장 시공하였으며, 이때, 풀물이 코팅 처리된 코르크칩은, 코르크칩 100 중량부에 마가목 추출물, 물 및 찰수수가루가 3:2:1의 부피비로 혼합된 풀물 35 중량부가 첨가 및 혼합된 것에 의해 제조되었다.An antibacterial elastic packaging material prepared by mixing 100 parts by weight of grass-coated cork chips with 15 parts by weight of antibacterial agent, 15 parts by weight of far-infrared ray emitter, 10 parts by weight of UV absorber and deodorant, and 50 parts by weight of binder was used as a flooring material. , At this time, the cork chips coated with grass water were prepared by adding and mixing 35 parts by weight of grass water mixed with rowan extract, water, and glutinous rice flour in a volume ratio of 3:2:1 to 100 parts by weight of cork chips.
따라서 본 발명의 항균성 탄성 포장재 포장 방법은, 상기 표 1 내지 표 3에 나타낸 바와 같이, A사 시제품을 이용한 포장 방법에 비해 흡방습성, 항곰팡이성 및 포름알데히드 방산량 억제성 등이 뛰어남을 알 수 있었다.Therefore, as shown in Tables 1 to 3, the antibacterial elastic packaging method of the present invention has excellent moisture absorptive and desorptive properties, antifungal properties, and formaldehyde emission inhibition, etc. compared to the packaging method using the prototype from A company. .
또한, 실시예 1 내지 A사 포장면에 포장면으로부터 1m, 2m 및 3m의 높이에서 볼링공(11파운드)를 차례로 낙하시켜 파손 여부를 측정한 결과, 실시예 1과 실시예 3의 경우 2m에서 표면에 패임이 발생되었고, 실시예 2의 경우 3m에서 표면에 패임이 발생되었으며, A사 포장면의 경우 1m에서 패임이 발생되었음을 육안으로 확인하였다.In addition, as a result of measuring damage by dropping bowling balls (11 pounds) sequentially from heights of 1m, 2m, and 3m from the pavement surface of Examples 1 to A company, in the case of Examples 1 and 3, at 2m In the case of Example 2, dents occurred on the surface, and in the case of Example 2, dents occurred on the surface at 3 m, and in the case of the company A pavement, it was visually confirmed that dents occurred at 1 m.
또한, 실시예 1 내지 A사 포장면을 실외에 포장 시공한 후 동일한 시간 동안 원적외선 방사량을 측정한 결과, 실시예 1과 실시예 3의 경우 약 350(w/m^2) 정도의 원적외선이 방출되었고, 실시예 2의 경우 약 500(w/m^2) 정도의 원적외선이 방출되었으며, A사 포장면의 경우 약 230(w/m^2) 정도의 원적외선이 방출되었음을 확인하였다.In addition, as a result of measuring the amount of far-infrared radiation for the same time after the pavement surfaces of Examples 1 to A company were paved outdoors, about 350 (w/m^2) of far-infrared radiation was emitted in Examples 1 and 3. In the case of Example 2, about 500 (w/m^2) far infrared rays were emitted, and in the case of the company A pavement, it was confirmed that about 230 (w/m^2) far infrared rays were emitted.
따라서 본 발명에 의하면, 놀이터 등의 바닥에 포장되는 포장재가 마가목추출물, 물 및 찰수수가루가 혼합된 물풀에 의해 코팅 처리된 코르크칩에 항균제, 원적외선방사제, 자외선흡수및탈취제 및 바인더가 혼합된 것을 통해 제조되도록 하여 놀이터 등의 바닥에 포장 시공시 항균성 기능이 제공되도록 할 수 있고, 우수한 결합력을 통한 향상된 내구성도 가지도록 할 수 있다. Therefore, according to the present invention, the packaging material packed on the floor of a playground, etc. is a cork chip coated with a water pool mixed with rowan extract, water, and wax powder, and an antibacterial agent, a far-infrared ray emitter, an ultraviolet ray absorbent and deodorant, and a binder mixed. It is possible to provide an antibacterial function during pavement construction on the floor of a playground, etc., and to have improved durability through excellent bonding strength.
이상 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명하였지만, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지로 치환, 변형 및 변경이 가능하므로 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예는 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다.Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may substitute or modify them in various ways within the scope of not departing from the technical spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. And it will be appreciated that variations are possible and thus may be embodied in other specific forms. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive.
Claims (3)
상기 포설된 항균성 탄성 포장재가 롤러 수단에 의해 가압되면서 바닥재로서 기능하는 단계를 포함하며,
풀물은,
마가목 추출물, 물 및 찰수수가루가 혼합된 것을 특징으로 하는 항균성 탄성 포장재 포장 방법.100 parts by weight of cork chips coated with grass; 3 to 5 parts by weight of an antimicrobial agent; 3 to 5 parts by weight of a far infrared ray emitter; 3 to 5 parts by weight of a UV absorber and deodorant; And 20 to 40 parts by weight of the binder is mixed with the antibacterial elastic packaging material is laid on the floor of the construction site and flattened;
Including the step of functioning as a flooring material while the installed antibacterial elastic packaging material is pressed by a roller means,
grass,
A method for packaging an antibacterial elastic packaging material, characterized in that a mixture of rowan extract, water and glutinous rice flour.
코르크칩 100 중량부에 마가목 추출물, 물 및 찰수수가루가 1:2:3의 부피비로 혼합된 풀물 10 내지 30 중량부가 첨가 및 혼합된 것을 특징으로 하는 항균성 탄성 포장재 포장 방법.The method of claim 1, wherein the cork chips coated with glue,
An antibacterial elastic packaging method characterized in that 10 to 30 parts by weight of a grass mixture of rowan extract, water and waxy flour mixed in a volume ratio of 1: 2: 3 is added and mixed with 100 parts by weight of cork chips.
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KR20100036162A (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2010-04-07 | 소재철 | Processed cork-chips for elastic pavement and construction method of elastic pavement by using cork chips |
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