KR102490317B1 - Corridor window for apartment houses with automatic opening and closing function - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a corridor window for apartment houses with an automatic opening and closing function, the corridor window including a corridor window frame (10), left and right width adjusting motors (20, 20a), an intermediate width adjusting motor (30), and an automatic locking control unit (50). In the present invention, all devices are installed inside the corridor window frame and are structurally designed not to be damaged by external impact, so that maintenance costs are greatly reduced, and all windows are automatically closed when a moisture sensor detects moisture equal to or higher than a certain level or when it rains. In addition, when a pressure sensor detects a certain load or more, it is considered as an external intrusion and all windows are automatically closed to prevent theft.

Description

Corridor window for apartment houses with automatic opening and closing function {Corridor window for apartment houses with automatic opening and closing function}

The present invention relates to a hallway window for an apartment house having an automatic opening and closing function, and more particularly, to a hallway window frame having an upper and lower elevator window, a central left and right moving window, and a central rectangular fixed window, a left and right width adjusting motor having a left and right lifting width adjusting vertical bar, and a middle It is equipped with a medium width control motor with a width control horizontal bar, a switch box, and an automatic locking control unit with a moisture sensor and a pressure sensor. All devices are installed inside the hallway window frame and are structurally designed not to be damaged by external shocks, so maintenance costs are reduced. All windows are automatically closed when a certain amount of moisture is detected by the moisture sensor or when it is raining. It relates to a hallway window for an apartment house having an automatic opening and closing function.

In general, windows are installed in corridors, stairs, offices, etc. of apartments or buildings to obtain indoor ventilation and lighting effects, and most of the windows used for this purpose are sliding windows because of the convenience of use and ease of installation. .

In general, all buildings are provided with windows for natural light, and windows that can be opened as needed for ventilation of the interior are installed in these windows.

Windows are roughly divided into a sliding type that is opened and closed by sliding, a casement type that is opened and closed by a hinge, and an arm type that is rotated and opened and closed by an arm, depending on the structure.

However, according to the conventional corridor windows used in corridors, stairs, or offices, the user or manager does not open the door for indoor ventilation of the building or close the door after using the window because it has a structure that is directly opened and closed by a person. When it rains accompanied by wind, or heavy rain or snowstorm occurs while leaving work or going outside without work, there is a problem that rainwater etc. enters the stairs or hallway intact through the open window and contaminates the room.

In order to solve this problem, "a rubber plate that is horizontally bonded and fixed by adhesive to the upper part of the inner surface of the window frame of the corridor window; an anchor ball into which anchor bolts are inserted is formed on the center side of the "c"-shaped plate body, and on both sides of the center In the front end, a support rod having a screw hole protrudes vertically, and on both sides, a wing piece standing vertically toward the front side is formed, and a fastening rod is formed to protrude outward from the center side of one wing piece, but an operating recess is formed on the inner circumference of the fastening rod, A pulling ball is formed at the outer end of the operating member, and a fixed ball that is repelled by an elastic spring is formed inside the operating member, and the other end of the fixed ball is formed with a fastening screw portion that is fastened and fixed to the pulling ring outside the fastening rod through the pulling ball. A fixed bracket fastened and fixed to the upper wall of the window frame supporting the bracket; A case, which is a standing rectangular parallelepiped with an open front, fixed to the inside of the wing of the fixed bracket is formed, and a through hole into which the support rod is inserted is formed on the inner surface of the case, An elastic spring is formed on the outer periphery of the support rod to elastically release the case, and a fixing screw is formed to prevent separation of the case by being fastened and fixed to the screw hole of the support rod, and a fixing ball is inserted on the extension line of the fixing ball on the outer surface of the case A support box in which a fixing hole is formed; It is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the case of the support box by a fixing rod so that the driving shaft is directed downward, and a rubber roller is shaft-coupled to the front end of the driving shaft so that it is in close contact with the rubber plate of the upper window frame and the window frame by frictional force A drive motor that opens and closes the window from the window frame by horizontally moving it; It is fixedly installed on the upper side of the support box and is connected to a moisture sensor and an optical sensor fixed to the outer surface of the window frame through the window frame to determine whether moisture is detected and the amount of light. Therefore, a control unit for opening and closing the window on the window frame by operating the driving motor; Automatic opening and closing facility for corridor windows for multi-unit dwellings.” was disclosed as Patent Registration No.

However, such a conventional automatic opening and closing facility for corridor windows for multi-unit dwellings is installed on the windows and detects when it rains to automatically close the windows, whereas the rubber roller of the drive motor 40 fixed to the wall surface 90 If the surface of the rubber plate 10 fixed to the window frame 71 by the adhesive 11 in contact with (41) or the surface of the rubber plate 10 is slippery due to damage or foreign matter sticking to it over time or due to external impact, the rubber roller 41 ) slides on the surface of the rubber plate 10, and there is a structural problem that the window 80 is not closed even in the rainy season.

In addition, as the rubber plate 10 is fixed and adhered by the adhesive 11, there are many structural problems in that it is likely to separate after a certain period of time. Accordingly, there is a problem in that maintenance is difficult and costs are high.

(KR) Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-0803054 (2008.02.18. Notice)

The present invention is to solve the above problems, the corridor window frame having upper and lower elevator windows, center left and right moving windows and center rectangular fixing windows, left and right width control motors having left and right lift width control vertical bars, and intermediate width having intermediate width control horizontal bars. It is equipped with an automatic locking control unit with a control motor, switch box, moisture sensor, and pressure sensor, and all devices are installed inside the window frame of the corridor and are structurally designed not to be damaged by external shocks, so maintenance costs are greatly reduced. All windows are automatically closed when a certain level of moisture is detected or when it is raining. Its purpose is to provide a corridor window for housing.

The problem to be solved by the present invention is not limited to the problems mentioned above, and other problems not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a rectangular frame body embedded in the corridor window, and when viewed from the inside, the left and right vertical frames 11 and 12 are formed, respectively, and the upper and lower ends of the left and right vertical frames 11 and 12 are formed. Upper and lower horizontal frames 13 and 14 that are connected horizontally are formed, respectively, and the upper and lower horizontal frames 13 and 14 protrude upwards and downwards by a certain length at the center of each tip, respectively, so that the upper and lower elevator windows 18a and 19a are formed, respectively. Upper and lower extension protrusions 13a and 14a are formed to protrude, respectively, and upper and lower partly separating horizontal frames 13b and 14b are respectively formed on the upper and lower parts of the left and right vertical frames 11 and 12, respectively, and the upper and lower partly separating horizontal frames 13b, 14b) A central rectangular fixed window frame 15 having a central rectangular fixed window 15a is formed outside the center, and a central center having left and right moving windows 16a and 17a inside the center of the upper and lower part horizontal frames 13b and 14b. The left and right movable window frames 16 and 17 are formed, respectively, and have an upper lift window 18a located between the upper horizontal frame 13 and the upper separation horizontal frame 13b and lifted up and down, and the left and right vertical frames at the lower ends of the left and right ends. (11, 12) An upper elevator window frame 18 having lower left and right single lift blades 18b and 18c having screw holes 18ba and 18ca formed therein is formed while horizontally extending into the inside, and the lower horizontal frame 14 and the lower It has a lower lift window 19a positioned between the separating horizontal frames 14b and lifted up and down, and horizontally extending into the left and right vertical frames 11 and 12 at the upper ends of the left and right ends and having screw holes 19ba and 19ca formed on the upper left and right sides. A corridor window frame 10 in which a lower elevator window frame 19 having short elevator wings 19b and 19c is formed;

It is vertically erected inside the left and right vertical frames 11 and 12 of the corridor window frame 10 and screws into the screw holes 19ba and 19ca of the upper left and right end lift wings 19b and 19c of the lower elevator window frame 19, respectively. The left and right sides of the upper elevator window frame 18 are screwed into the screw holes 18ba and 18ca of the lower left and right lift wings 18b and 18c, respectively, and the upper end rotates forward or backward inside the upper extension protrusion 13a. Left and right width control motors 20 that have lifting width adjusting vertical bars 21 and 21a and simultaneously open or close the upper and lower elevator windows 18a and 19a by the elevator switch 41 of the switch box 40 to which external power is applied ,20a);

It is screwed into the screw coupling parts 16b and 17b at the bottom of the central left and right moving window frames 16 and 17 sliding to the left and right through the lower separation horizontal frame 14b and extends horizontally, so that the right end is the right vertical frame 12 ) The shaft is fixed to be rotatable from the inside, and the left end extends into the left vertical frame 11 and has an intermediate width adjusting horizontal bar 31 shaft-coupled through bevel gears 32 and 33 of the switch box 40 an intermediate width adjusting motor 30 that simultaneously opens or closes the central left and right moving windows 16a and 17a by the intermediate switch 42; and

When the moisture sensor 51 located inside the switch box 40 and installed on the outer surface of the upper horizontal frame 14b detects a certain level of moisture, the lift switch 41 and the intermediate switch 42 are operated to automatically move the upper and lower parts. The elevator windows (18a, 19a) and the center left and right moving windows (16a, 17a) are all closed, and the pressure sensors (52, 53) installed on the outer upper surface of the upper horizontal frame (13b) and the outer upper surface of the lower horizontal frame (14) Equipped with an automatic lock control unit 50 that automatically closes both the upper and lower elevator windows 18a and 19a and the center left and right moving windows 16a and 17a by operating the elevator switch 41 and the intermediate switch 42 when a certain pressure is detected by It has a characteristic.

As such, the present invention is a corridor window frame having upper and lower elevator windows, center left and right moving windows, and center rectangular fixed windows, left and right width control motors having left and right lift width control vertical bars, middle width control motors having intermediate width control horizontal bars, switch boxes, and moisture Equipped with an automatic locking control unit with a sensor and a pressure sensor, all devices are installed inside the hallway window frame and are structurally designed not to be damaged by external shocks, so maintenance costs are greatly reduced. All windows are automatically closed, and when more than a certain load is detected by the pressure sensor, it is regarded as an outside intrusion and all windows are automatically closed to prevent theft.

The present invention is not limited to the specific preferred embodiments described above, and various modifications can be made by anyone skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. Of course, such changes are within the scope of the claims.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing the fastening of a hallway window for an apartment house having an automatic opening and closing function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is an exploded front view showing the fastening of a hallway window for an apartment house having an automatic opening and closing function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a combined perspective view showing the construction of a hallway window for an apartment house having an automatic opening and closing function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
4 is a front view of a state of use showing the construction of a hallway window for an apartment house having an automatic opening and closing function, which is an embodiment of the present invention;
5 is a cross-sectional side view showing a state of use of a corridor window for an apartment house having an automatic opening and closing function according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail so that those skilled in the art can easily practice it. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.

In order to clearly describe the present invention in the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted, and the same reference numerals are assigned to the same or similar components throughout the specification. The scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited by the embodiments described in the text, and the embodiments can be changed in various ways and can have various forms, so the scope of the present invention is limited to those that can realize the technical idea. It should be understood to include equivalents.

Throughout the specification of the present invention, when a part is said to be "connected" to another part, this includes not only the case of being "directly connected" but also the case of being "indirectly connected" through another member. In addition, when a part "includes" a certain component, it means that it may further include other components without excluding other components unless otherwise stated.

The terms used in the present invention are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to the intention or custom of the user or operator, so the definitions of these terms are meanings consistent with the technical details of the present invention. and should be interpreted as a concept.

In addition, optional terms in the following embodiments are used to distinguish one component from other components, and the components are not limited by the terms. Hereinafter, in describing the present invention, detailed descriptions of related known technologies that may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention will be omitted.

A corridor window for an apartment house having an automatic opening and closing function of the present invention includes a corridor window frame 10, left and right width adjusting motors 20 and 20a, an intermediate width adjusting motor 30, a switch box 40, and an automatic Consists of a lock control unit (50).

The corridor window frame 10 is a rectangular frame body embedded in the corridor window, and when viewed from the inside, left and right vertical frames 11 and 12 are formed, respectively, and the upper and lower ends of the left and right vertical frames 11 and 12 are horizontally Upper and lower horizontal frames 13 and 14 connected to each other are formed, respectively, and the upper and lower horizontal frames 13 and 14 protrude upwards and downwards by a certain length at the center of each tip, so that the upper and lower elevator windows 18a and 19a are inserted at the insertion positions, respectively. Upper and lower extension protrusions 13a and 14a are protrudingly formed, respectively, and upper and lower partly separated horizontal frames 13b and 14b are respectively formed on the upper and lower parts of the left and right vertical frames 11 and 12, respectively, and the upper and lower partly separated horizontal frames 13b and 14b A center rectangular fixed window frame 15 having a center rectangular fixed window 15a is formed outside the center, and a center left and right moving window having center left and right moving windows 16a and 17a inside the center of the upper and lower part horizontal frames 13b and 14b. The frames 16 and 17 are formed, respectively, and have an upper elevator window 18a located between the upper horizontal frame 13 and the upper separation horizontal frame 13b and lifted up and down, and the left and right vertical frames 11 at the lower ends of the left and right ends. ,12) An upper elevator frame 18 having lower left and right single lift wings 18b and 18c having screw holes 18ba and 18ca formed therein is formed, and the lower horizontal frame 14 and the lower part are horizontally separated. It has a lower lift window 19a located between the frames 14b and lifts up and down, and horizontally extending into the left and right vertical frames 11 and 12 at the upper ends of the left and right ends and having screw holes 19ba and 19ca formed therein. A lower elevator frame 19 having wings 19b and 19c is formed.

The left and right width control motors 20 and 20a stand vertically inside the left and right vertical frames 11 and 12 of the corridor window frame 10, and the upper left and right lift wings 19b and 19c of the lower elevator window frame 19 ) are screwed to the screw holes 19ba and 19ca of the upper elevator window frame 18 and screwed to the screw holes 18ba and 18ca of the lower left and right lift wings 18b and 18c of the upper lift window frame 18, respectively, and the upper end is the upper extension protrusion (13a) The left and right lifting width control vertical bars 21 and 21a are rotated forward or backward from the inside, respectively, and the upper and lower elevator windows 18a and 19a are operated by the lift switch 41 of the switch box 40 to which external power is applied. ) open or close at the same time.

The middle width adjusting motor 30 is screwed into the screw coupling parts 16b and 17b at the lower ends of the central left and right moving window frames 16 and 17 sliding left and right through the lower horizontal separation frame 14b to horizontally It is extended, the right end is rotatably shaft fixed inside the right vertical frame 12, and the left end extends inside the left vertical frame 11 and is shaft-coupled through the bevel gears 32 and 33. Medium width adjustment horizontal bar ( 31), and the central left and right moving windows 16a and 17a are simultaneously opened or closed by the intermediate switch 42 of the switch box 40.

The automatic locking control unit 50 is located inside the switch box 40 and switches the lift switch 41 and the intermediate switch when a moisture sensor 51 installed on the outer surface of the upper separation horizontal frame 14b detects moisture above a certain level. (42) is operated to automatically close both the upper and lower elevator windows (18a, 19a) and the central left and right moving windows (16a, 17a), and the outer upper surface of the upper horizontal frame (13b) and the outer upper surface of the lower horizontal frame (14), respectively. When a certain pressure is detected by the installed pressure sensors 52 and 53, the lift switch 41 and the intermediate switch 42 are operated to automatically close both the upper and lower elevator windows 18a and 19a and the central left and right moving windows 16a and 17a. .

The present invention as described above, a corridor window frame 10 having upper and lower elevator windows 18a and 19a, center left and right moving windows 16a and 17a, and a central rectangular fixed window 15a, and a left and right elevator width adjusting vertical bar 21, 21a), the left and right width adjusting motors 20 and 20a, the middle width adjusting motor 30 having the middle width adjusting horizontal bar 31, the switch box 40, the moisture sensor 51, and the pressure sensor ( 52 and 53), all devices are installed inside the corridor window frame 10 and are structurally designed not to be damaged by external impact, so maintenance costs are greatly reduced, and moisture sensor (51), all windows are automatically closed when a certain level of moisture is detected or during rainy season, and when a certain load is detected by pressure sensors (52, 53), all windows are automatically closed as an outside intrusion and all windows are automatically closed to prevent theft. can be prevented in

The present embodiment and the drawings accompanying this specification clearly represent only a part of the technical idea included in the present invention, and can be easily inferred by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical idea included in the specification and drawings of the present invention. It is obvious that all possible modifications and specific embodiments are included in the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

The scope of the present invention is indicated by the following claims rather than the detailed description, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and equivalent concepts should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

10: Corridor window frame
20: left and right width control motor
21,21a: left and right lifting width adjustment vertical bar
30: medium width control motor
31: middle width adjustment horizontal bar
40: switch box
50: automatic lock control unit

Claims (1)

It is a rectangular frame body embedded in the corridor window, and when viewed from the inside, left and right vertical frames (11, 12) are formed, respectively, and the upper and lower horizontal frames (13, 14) are formed, respectively, and the upper and lower end extension protrusions 13a and 14a are protruded upwards and downwards at the center of each tip of the upper and lower horizontal frames 13 and 14, respectively, and into which the upper and lower elevator windows 18a and 19a are respectively inserted. are formed protruding, respectively, and upper and lower partial separation horizontal frames 13b and 14b are formed on the upper and lower portions of the left and right vertical frames 11 and 12, respectively, and the center rectangular fixing window 15a is formed outside the center of the upper and lower partial separation horizontal frames 13b and 14b. ), and a central rectangular fixed window frame 15 is formed, and inside the center of the upper and lower part separation horizontal frames 13b and 14b, center left and right moving window frames 16 and 17 having center left and right moving windows 16a and 17a are formed, respectively. It is located between the upper horizontal frame 13 and the upper part horizontal frame 13b and has an upper elevator window 18a that moves up and down, and extends horizontally into the left and right vertical frames 11 and 12 at the lower ends of the left and right ends. An upper elevator window frame 18 having lower left and right side lift blades 18b and 18c having piers 18ba and 18ca is formed, and is positioned between the lower horizontal frame 14 and the lower separate horizontal frame 14b to move up and down It has a lower elevator window 19a that is lifted and extends horizontally into the left and right vertical frames 11 and 12 at the upper end of the left and right ends and has screw holes 19ba and 19ca formed therein. Corridor window frame 10 in which the elevator window frame 19 is formed;
It is vertically erected inside the left and right vertical frames 11 and 12 of the corridor window frame 10 and screws into the screw holes 19ba and 19ca of the upper left and right end lift wings 19b and 19c of the lower elevator window frame 19, respectively. The left and right sides of the upper elevator window frame 18 are screwed into the screw holes 18ba and 18ca of the lower left and right lift wings 18b and 18c, respectively, and the upper end rotates forward or backward inside the upper extension protrusion 13a. Left and right width control motors 20 that have lifting width adjusting vertical bars 21 and 21a and simultaneously open or close the upper and lower elevator windows 18a and 19a by the elevator switch 41 of the switch box 40 to which external power is applied ,20a);
It is screwed into the screw coupling parts 16b and 17b at the bottom of the central left and right moving window frames 16 and 17 sliding to the left and right through the lower separation horizontal frame 14b and extends horizontally, so that the right end is the right vertical frame 12 ) The shaft is fixed to be rotatable from the inside, and the left end extends into the left vertical frame 11 and has an intermediate width adjusting horizontal bar 31 shaft-coupled through bevel gears 32 and 33 of the switch box 40 an intermediate width adjusting motor 30 that simultaneously opens or closes the central left and right moving windows 16a and 17a by the intermediate switch 42; and
When the moisture sensor 51 located inside the switch box 40 and installed on the outer surface of the upper horizontal frame 14b detects a certain level of moisture, the lift switch 41 and the intermediate switch 42 are operated to automatically move the upper and lower parts. The elevator windows (18a, 19a) and the center left and right moving windows (16a, 17a) are all closed, and the pressure sensors (52, 53) installed on the outer upper surface of the upper horizontal frame (13b) and the outer upper surface of the lower horizontal frame (14) Equipped with an automatic lock control unit 50 that automatically closes both the upper and lower elevator windows 18a and 19a and the center left and right moving windows 16a and 17a by operating the lift switch 41 and the intermediate switch 42 when a certain pressure is detected by the A hallway window for an apartment house having an automatic opening and closing function.

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