KR102488905B1 - Novel Lactobacillus curvatus strain, and uses thereof - Google Patents
Novel Lactobacillus curvatus strain, and uses thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR102488905B1 KR102488905B1 KR1020210182088A KR20210182088A KR102488905B1 KR 102488905 B1 KR102488905 B1 KR 102488905B1 KR 1020210182088 A KR1020210182088 A KR 1020210182088A KR 20210182088 A KR20210182088 A KR 20210182088A KR 102488905 B1 KR102488905 B1 KR 102488905B1
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Abstract
Description
본 발명은 항염증, 파골세포 분화 억제 및 파골세포 활성 억제 효과를 가진 신규한 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주 및 이의 용도에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a novel Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain having anti-inflammatory, osteoclast differentiation inhibitory and osteoclast activity inhibitory effects, and uses thereof.
구강 질환은 치아를 포함한 구강 내에서 발생할 수 있는 모든 질환을 일컫는 것으로, 흔히 발생하는 구강 질환으로는 대표적으로 치아 우식증(dental caries), 즉 충치와 치주염(periodontitis), 치은염(gingivitis) 등의 치주질환이 있을 수 있다. 치주질환은 치아 주변을 둘러싸고 있는 치주 인대, 치은 등 연조직과 치조골 등 경조직을 손상시키는 염증성 질환 등을 포함하며, 특히 치조골(alveolar bone)은 악골의 기저골에 단단히 부착되어 있는 골조직으로 치아를 단단히 지지하는 역할을 한다. 치조골에서는 조골세포에 의한 골형성과 파골세포에 의한 골흡수의 대사가 이루어지는데, 다양한 원인에 의해 골흡수가 골형성을 초과하게 되는 경우 치조골이 낮아져 치아 뿌리가 노출되게 되고 결국 치아를 지지하는 역할을 수행할 수 없게 된다. 이러한 치조골의 소실은 치은염 및 치주염에 의해서도 발생할 수 있다. 치은염은 잇몸 연조직에 국한된 염증으로 비교적 증상이 가볍고 회복이 가능한 질환에 해당되나, 치주염은 치은염이 악화된 경우로 염증이 잇몸과 치조골 주변까지 진행되어 치주낭(periodontal pocket)을 형성하고, 깊어진 치주낭으로 인해 치주인대의 염증과 골손실을 유발하게 된다.Oral diseases refer to all diseases that can occur in the oral cavity, including teeth. Common oral diseases include dental caries, that is, periodontal diseases such as tooth decay, periodontitis, and gingivitis. This can be. Periodontal disease includes inflammatory diseases that damage soft tissues such as the periodontal ligament and gingiva surrounding the teeth and hard tissues such as alveolar bone. play a role In the alveolar bone, the metabolism of bone formation by osteoblasts and bone resorption by osteoclasts takes place. When bone resorption exceeds bone formation for various reasons, the alveolar bone is lowered, exposing the root of the tooth, and eventually supporting the teeth. will not be able to perform This loss of alveolar bone can also be caused by gingivitis and periodontitis. Gingivitis is an inflammation localized to the soft tissue of the gums and is relatively mild and treatable. However, periodontitis is a case where gingivitis is aggravated and the inflammation progresses to the gums and around the alveolar bone, forming a periodontal pocket. It causes inflammation of the periodontal ligament and bone loss.
이러한 구강 질환 또는 치주질환은 국내외를 불문하고 성인 인구에 대해 가장 흔하게 발생할 수 있는 질환에 해당할 뿐만 아니라, 개인 의료 및 사회적인 관리 체계 면에서도 상당한 비용이 요구되는 공중 보건의 관심질환에 해당한다. 국민건강보험공단에 따르면 2012-2016년 국내 치주질환 환자의 수는 지난 2012년 707만명에서 2016년 1107만명으로 4년 새 약 56.6% 증가하였고, 이는 연평균 무려 12%의 증가율에 해당하는 수치이다. 따라서 이러한 치주질환의 치료를 위해 다양한 외과적인 치료 방법이 존재하고 개발되었으나, 개인에게 있어 외과적인 치료는 심리적으로 꺼려질 뿐 아니라 막대한 비용의 부담도 있으며, 구강 질환의 특성상 어느 정도 질환이 진행된 이후에야 행해지는 경우가 있어 적절한 시기에 지속적인 치료가 어렵다는 문제가 있다. 이에, 치주질환을 비롯한 구강 질환에 있어서만큼은 외과적 치료뿐 아니라 개인의 평소 구강 위생 확립과 이를 통한 예방이 보다 더 중요하다고 할 수 있다.These oral diseases or periodontal diseases are not only the most common diseases for the adult population, both domestically and internationally, but also correspond to diseases of public health interest that require significant costs in terms of individual medical care and social management systems. According to the National Health Insurance Corporation, the number of patients with periodontal disease in Korea from 2012 to 2016 increased by about 56.6% in 4 years from 7.07 million in 2012 to 11.07 million in 2016, which corresponds to an average annual increase of 12%. Therefore, various surgical treatment methods exist and have been developed for the treatment of periodontal disease, but for individuals, surgical treatment is not only psychologically reluctant, but also carries a huge cost burden. There is a problem that continuous treatment at an appropriate time is difficult. Therefore, it can be said that not only surgical treatment but also the establishment of personal oral hygiene and prevention through it are more important for oral diseases including periodontal disease.
이에 다양한 연구가 수행된 결과, 구강 질환 치료 효과가 있는 다양한 균주가 보고되었다. 그 예로서, 마우스에서 IL-1β(Interleukin-1β) 및 TNF-α(Tumor necrosis factor-α)의 발현 수준을 감소시켜 치주 질환 치료 효과를 보이는 락토바실러스 가세리(Lactobacillus gasseri) SBT2055가 보고되었다. 이외 항염증 효과 및 파골세포 분화 억제 효과를 보이는 락토바실러스 람노서스(Lactobacillus rhamnosus) MG316 (KCTC14187BP)가 보고되었다.As a result of various studies, various strains having oral disease treatment effects have been reported. As an example, Lactobacillus gasseri SBT2055 , which shows a periodontal disease treatment effect by reducing the expression levels of IL-1β (Interleukin-1β) and TNF-α (Tumor necrosis factor-α) in mice, has been reported. In addition, Lactobacillus rhamnosus MG316 (KCTC14187BP) showing an anti-inflammatory effect and an osteoclast differentiation inhibitory effect has been reported.
한편, 섭취시 숙주의 생리 활성에 있어 이로운 활동을 하는 프로바이오틱스(probiotics)가 다양한 분야에서 주목받고 있다.On the other hand, probiotics that have a beneficial activity on the physiological activity of the host when ingested are attracting attention in various fields.
하지만 프로바이오틱스로 활용되기 위해서는 균주가 항생제에 대한 내성을 보유하지 않으면서도 용혈 활성이 없어야만 하기 때문에 모든 균주가 프로바이오틱스로 활용될 수 있는 것은 아니다. However, in order to be used as probiotics, not all strains can be used as probiotics because the strains must not have resistance to antibiotics and have no hemolytic activity.
따라서 상기와 같이 치주염과 같은 구강 질환에 치료 효과를 가지면서도 프로바이오틱스로 활용할 수 있는 균주의 발굴 및 이에 대한 연구가 요구되고 있다.Therefore, while having a therapeutic effect on oral diseases such as periodontitis as described above, there is a need for discovery and research on strains that can be used as probiotics.
본 발명자들은 항염증 또는 구강 질환 치료 효과를 가지면서도 프로바이오틱스로 활용할 수 있는 새로운 균주에 대하여 연구하던 중, 신규한 균주를 발굴하고, 이의 프로바이오틱스로의 활용 가능성, 항염증 및 구강 질환 치료에 대한 긍정적인 효과를 확인하여 본 발명을 완성하였다.The present inventors, while researching on new strains that can be used as probiotics while having anti-inflammatory or oral disease treatment effects, discovered new strains, their potential for use as probiotics, and positive results for anti-inflammatory and oral disease treatment. The effect was confirmed to complete the present invention.
따라서 본 발명의 목적은 신규한 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) 균주를 제공하는 것이다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a novel Lactobacillus curvatus strain.
본 발명의 다른 목적은 구강용 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a composition for oral cavity.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 구강 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating oral diseases.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 구강 질환 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a food composition for preventing or improving oral diseases.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 구강 질환 예방 또는 개선용 의약외품 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a quasi-drug composition for preventing or improving oral diseases.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 프로바이오틱스를 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide probiotics.
본 발명의 또 다른 목적은 구강 질환 예방 또는 개선을 위한 사료첨가용 조성물을 제공하는 것이다.Another object of the present invention is to provide a feed additive composition for preventing or improving oral diseases.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited with accession number (KCTC 14506BP).
상기 다른 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 구강용 조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above other object, the present invention is a group consisting of a Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited with accession number (KCTC 14506BP), a culture thereof, an extract thereof, a fraction thereof, a dry product thereof, and a cell-free supernatant thereof Provides a composition for oral cavity containing at least one selected from.
상기 또 다른 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 구강 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above another object, the present invention consists of the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited with the accession number (KCTC 14506BP), its culture, its extract, its fraction, its dried product and its cell-free supernatant It provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating oral diseases comprising any one or more selected from the group.
상기 또 다른 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 구강 질환 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above another object, the present invention consists of the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited with the accession number (KCTC 14506BP), its culture, its extract, its fraction, its dried product and its cell-free supernatant It provides a food composition for preventing or improving oral diseases comprising any one or more selected from the group.
상기 또 다른 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 구강 질환 예방 또는 개선용 의약외품 조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above another object, the present invention consists of the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited with the accession number (KCTC 14506BP), its culture, its extract, its fraction, its dried product and its cell-free supernatant It provides a quasi-drug composition for preventing or improving oral diseases comprising at least one selected from the group.
상기 또 다른 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주 또는 이의 배양액을 포함하는 프로바이오틱스를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above another object, the present invention provides probiotics containing the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain or a culture thereof deposited under the accession number (KCTC 14506BP).
상기 또 다른 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 구강 질환 예방 또는 개선을 위한 사료첨가용 조성물을 제공한다.In order to achieve the above another object, the present invention consists of the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited with the accession number (KCTC 14506BP), its culture, its extract, its fraction, its dried product and its cell-free supernatant It provides a composition for feed additives for preventing or improving oral diseases comprising any one or more selected from the group.
본 발명에 따른 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 신규한 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주는 전염증성 면역반응이 유도된 세포에서 염증 매개체, 전염증성 효소, 사이토카인, 케모카인 및 접착 분자의 발현을 현저히 억제하였으며, 치주염 동물 모델에서 파골세포의 분화에 관여하는 유전자의 발현을 억제하고, 이의 활성을 억제하는 유전자의 발현을 증가시킴으로써, 치조골 손실을 효과적으로 개선할 수 있음을 확인한 바, 이를 구강용 조성물, 치주염 치료용 조성물 또는 이를 위한 프로바이오틱스로 유용하게 활용할 수 있다.The novel Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under the accession number (KCTC 14506BP) according to the present invention is an inflammatory mediator, proinflammatory enzyme, cytokine, chemokine and adhesion molecule in cells in which a proinflammatory immune response is induced. expression was significantly suppressed, and it was confirmed that alveolar bone loss can be effectively improved by suppressing the expression of genes involved in the differentiation of osteoclasts in periodontitis animal models and increasing the expression of genes that suppress their activity. It can be usefully utilized as a composition for treating periodontitis, or a probiotics for this.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 균주가 전염증성 면역반응이 유도된 세포에 미치는 영향을 확인한 결과로, 프로스타글란딘 E2(Prostaglandin E2, PGE2) 생성에 미치는 영향(A), 세포 독성(B) 및 COX-2(cyclooxygenase-2) mRNA 발현에 미치는 영향(C)을 확인한 결과이다.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 균주가 전염증성 면역반응이 유도된 세포에 미치는 영향을 확인한 결과로, TNF-α(tumor necrosis factor-α) mRNA 발현에 미치는 영향(A) 및 IL-6(Interleukin-6) mRNA 발현에 미치는 영향(B)을 확인한 결과이다.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 균주가 전염증성 면역반응이 유도된 세포에 미치는 영향을 확인한 결과로, MMP-2(matrix metalloproteinase-2) mRNA 발현에 미치는 영향(A) 및 MMP-8 mRNA 발현에 미치는 영향(B)을 확인한 결과이다.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 균주가 전염증성 면역반응이 유도된 세포에 미치는 영향을 확인한 결과로, CXCL12(C-X-C motif chemokine 12) mRNA 발현에 미치는 영향(A), CXCR4(C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4) mRNA 발현에 미치는 영향(B) 및 ICAM-1(Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1) mRNA 발현에 미치는 영향(C)을 확인한 결과이다.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 균주가 동물 모델의 치조골 손실에 미치는 영향을 확인한 결과로, 대조군(Normal), 결실(LIgation) 발생 실험군 및 본 발명에 따른 균주 투여군(MG5246)의 어금니 치아(molar tooth) 및 치조골(alveolar bone)의 형태학적 확인(A) 및 각 실험군의 백악법랑경계(cemento enamel junction, CEJ)에서 치조골능(alveolar bone crest, ABC)까지의 거리를 비교(B)한 결과이다.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 균주가 동물 모델의 치은 조직에서 골 흡수 및 조직 손상 관련 유전자의 발현에 미치는 영향을 확인한 결과로, RANKL(Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa- Β ligand) mRNA 발현에 미치는 영향(A), OPG(osteoprotegerin) mRNA 발현에 미치는 영향(B) 및 RANKL/OPG 비율(C)을 확인한 결과이다.1 is a result of confirming the effect of the strain according to the present invention on the cells in which the pro-inflammatory immune response is induced, and the effect on the production of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) (A), cytotoxicity (B) and COX-2 (Cyclooxygenase-2) This is the result of confirming the effect on mRNA expression (C).
Figure 2 is a result of confirming the effect of the strain according to the present invention on the cells in which the pro-inflammatory immune response is induced, and the effect on TNF-α (tumor necrosis factor-α) mRNA expression (A) and IL-6 (Interleukin- 6) This is the result of confirming the effect on mRNA expression (B).
Figure 3 is a result of confirming the effect of the strain according to the present invention on the cells in which the pro-inflammatory immune response is induced, and the effect on MMP-2 (matrix metalloproteinase-2) mRNA expression (A) and MMP-8 mRNA expression This is the result of confirming the effect (B).
Figure 4 is a result of confirming the effect of the strain according to the present invention on cells in which a pro-inflammatory immune response is induced, and the effect on CXCL12 (CXC motif chemokine 12) mRNA expression (A), CXCR4 (CXC chemokine receptor type 4) mRNA This is the result of confirming the effect on expression (B) and the effect on ICAM-1 (Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1) mRNA expression (C).
5 is a result of confirming the effect of the strain according to the present invention on alveolar bone loss in animal models, and the molar teeth of the control group (Normal), the deletion (LIgation) occurrence experimental group, and the strain administration group (MG5246) according to the present invention and morphological confirmation of alveolar bone (A) and comparison of the distance from the cemento enamel junction (CEJ) to the alveolar bone crest (ABC) of each experimental group (B).
6 is a result of confirming the effect of the strain according to the present invention on the expression of genes related to bone resorption and tissue damage in gingival tissue of an animal model, and the effect on RANKL (Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa- Β ligand) mRNA expression ( A), the effect on OPG (osteoprotegerin) mRNA expression (B), and the RANKL/OPG ratio (C) are the results confirmed.
이하, 본 발명에 대해 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명은 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주를 제공한다.The present invention provides a Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under the accession number (KCTC 14506BP).
상기 락토바실러스 커바투스 MG5246 균주는 본 발명자들에 의해 발효식품인 김치로부터 새로이 동정된 미생물로, 서열번호 1로 표시되는 16s rDNA 서열을 포함한다.The Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain is a microorganism newly identified by the present inventors from kimchi, a fermented food, and contains a 16s rDNA sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1.
본 발명의 발명자들은 상기 락토바실러스 커바투스 MG5246 균주를 2021년 03월 22일자로 생물자원센터에 기탁하여 기탁번호 KCTC 14506BP를 부여받았다. The inventors of the present invention deposited the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain at the Center for Biological Resources on March 22, 2021 and received the accession number KCTC 14506BP.
본 발명에 따른 락토바실러스 커바투스 MG5246 균주(KCTC 14506BP)의 배양에 있어서, 락토바실러스 속 균주를 성장시킬 수 있는 배지라면 어떠한 배지라도 제한없이 사용할 수 있다. 그 예로서 MRS(De Man, Rogosa 및 Sharpe) 배지를 사용할 수 있다.In the cultivation of the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain (KCTC 14506BP) according to the present invention, any medium can be used without limitation as long as it can grow the strain of the genus Lactobacillus. As an example, MRS (De Man, Rogosa and Sharpe) badges can be used.
본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 락토바실러스 커바투스 MG5246 균주(KCTC 14506BP)의 배양여액을 전염증성 면역반응이 유도된 세포에 처리시 항염증 효과를 나타내었다.According to one embodiment of the present invention, when the culture filtrate of the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain (KCTC 14506BP) according to the present invention was treated with cells in which a pro-inflammatory immune response was induced, an anti-inflammatory effect was exhibited.
더불어 본 발명의 일실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 락토바실러스 커바투스 MG5246 균주(KCTC 14506BP)의 배양여액을 치주염을 유도한 동물 모델에서 파골세포 분화 억제 및 파골세포 활성 억제 효과를 나타내었다.In addition, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the culture filtrate of the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain (KCTC 14506BP) according to the present invention showed effects of inhibiting osteoclast differentiation and osteoclast activity in an animal model in which periodontitis was induced.
또한, 본 발명의 또 다른 일실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 락토바실러스 커바투스 MG5246 균주(KCTC 14506BP)의 배양여액은 암피실린(Ampicillin), 클로람페니콜(Chloramphenicol), 클린다마이신(Clindamycin), 에리트로마이신(erythromycin), 겐타마이신(Gentamycin), 카나마이신(Kanamycin), 스트렙토마이신(Streptomycin) 및 테트라사이클린(Tetracycline)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상의 항생제에 대해 내성을 갖지 않았으며, 용혈 활성을 보이지 않은 바, 상기 균주를 프로바이오틱스로 유용하게 활용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.In addition, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the culture filtrate of the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain (KCTC 14506BP) according to the present invention is ampicillin, chloramphenicol, clindamycin, erythromycin ), Gentamycin, Kanamycin, Streptomycin, and Tetracycline, and was not resistant to one or more antibiotics selected from the group consisting of, and did not show hemolytic activity, the strain It was confirmed that it can be usefully used as a probiotic.
본 발명은 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 구강용 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention includes at least one selected from the group consisting of Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain, a culture thereof, an extract thereof, a fraction thereof, a dried product thereof, and a cell-free supernatant thereof deposited with accession number (KCTC 14506BP) An oral composition is provided.
본 발명에 있어서, "배양액"은 상기 균주를 적합한 배지에서 배양한 배양액 자체, 상기 배양액을 여과 또는 원심분리하여 균주를 제거한 여액(여과액, 원심분리한 상등액, 상기 여액을 농축한 농축액, 배양액을 초음파 처리하거나 상기 배양액에 라이소자임(Lysozyme)을 처리하여 수득한 세포 파쇄액, 상기 균주를 배양한 다음 수득한 산물 등이 제한없이 포함된다. 상기 배양액의 조성은 통상의 락토바실러스 속 균주 배양에 필요한 성분뿐 아니라, 락토바실러스 속 균주의 생장에 상승적으로 작용하는 성분을 추가적으로 포함할 수 있으며, 이에 따른 조성은 당업계의 통상의 기술을 가진 자에 의하여 용이하게 선택될 수 있다.In the present invention, "culture medium" refers to the culture medium itself in which the strain is cultured in a suitable medium, the filtrate obtained by filtering or centrifuging the culture medium to remove the strain (filtrate, centrifuged supernatant, concentrated liquid obtained by concentrating the filtrate, culture medium) A cell disruption solution obtained by sonication or treatment with lysozyme in the culture solution, a product obtained after culturing the strain, etc. The composition of the culture solution is a component necessary for culturing a common Lactobacillus genus strain In addition, components that act synergistically on the growth of strains of the genus Lactobacillus may additionally be included, and the composition accordingly may be easily selected by those skilled in the art.
본 발명에 있어서, "무세포 상등액(Cell Free Supernatant, CFS)"은 균주를 배양한 후 이를 원심분리하고 필터를 이용하여 여과한 세포를 제거한 순수 액체를 지칭한다. 상기 무세포 상등액은 균주를 배양한 후 이를 원심분리하고 필터를 이용하여 여과한 액체를 지칭한다. 본 발명의 조성물은 상기 락토바실러스 커바투스 MG5246 균주(KCTC 14506BP), 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 농축물 및 이의 무세포 상등액을 제한없이 포함할 수 있으며, 이를 건조하여 포함할 수도 있다. 건조방법으로는 통풍건조, 자연건조, 분무건조 및 동결건조가 가능하지만, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.In the present invention, "Cell Free Supernatant (CFS)" refers to a pure liquid obtained by culturing a strain, centrifuging it, and removing cells filtered using a filter. The cell-free supernatant refers to a liquid obtained by culturing the strain, centrifuging it, and filtering it using a filter. The composition of the present invention may include, without limitation, the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain (KCTC 14506BP), its culture, its extract, its fraction, its concentrate, and its cell-free supernatant, and it may also be included dried. Drying methods include air drying, natural drying, spray drying and freeze drying, but are not limited thereto.
상기 구강용 조성물은 포함된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주의 항염증 효과, 파골세포 분화 억제 및 파골세포 활성 억제 효과를 기반으로, 구강 내 염증 반응의 예방, 개선 또는 완화를 위하여 사용될 수 있다.The composition for oral cavity Lactobacillus curvatus ( Lactobacillus curvatus ) Based on the anti-inflammatory effect of strain MG5246, inhibition of osteoclast differentiation and inhibition of osteoclast activity, the oral inflammatory reaction can be prevented, improved or alleviated. there is.
상기 구강용 조성물은, 구강의 위생 또는 구강내 염증 반응 완화를 위하여 사용할 수 있는 모든 종류 및 제형으로 제공될 수 있다. 이의 예로서, 치약, 양치액, 껌, 구강 스프레이, 구강용 젤, 구강 연고제 및 구강용 패치 등이 있으나 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. 또한 상기 구강용 조성물은 칫솔, 치실, 치간칫솔, 혀클리너, 구강용 티슈 등의 구강위생용품에 적용될 수 있다.The oral composition may be provided in all types and formulations that can be used for oral hygiene or oral inflammatory response relief. Examples thereof include, but are not limited to, toothpaste, mouthwash, gum, oral spray, oral gel, oral ointment, and oral patch. In addition, the oral composition may be applied to oral hygiene products such as a toothbrush, floss, interdental brush, tongue cleaner, and oral tissue.
상기 본 발명의 구강용 조성물이 치약류인 경우, 유효성분으로 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 것 외에, 연마제, 점결제, 보습제, 발포제, 감미료, 미백제 또는 향미제를 추가로 포함할 수 있다.When the oral composition of the present invention is a toothpaste, Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under accession number (KCTC 14506BP) as an active ingredient, its culture solution, its extract, its fraction, its dried product and its cell-free In addition to containing at least one selected from the group consisting of the supernatant, an abrasive, a binder, a moisturizer, a foaming agent, a sweetener, a whitening agent, or a flavoring agent may be further included.
상기 연마제로는 수산화알루미늄, 무수규산, 규산알루미늄, 제2인산칼슘 2 수산화물 및 무수물, 제3인산칼슘, 탄산칼슘, 피로인산칼슘, 불용성 메타인산나트륨, 제3인산마그네슘, 탄산마그네슘, 황산칼슘, 폴리메타아크릴산메틸, 등을 단독 또는 복합적으로 사용할 수 있다. 상기 연마제의 함량은 전체 조성물을 기준으로 통상 20 중량% 내지 90 중량%일 수 있으나, 상기 함량에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다. 상기 구강용 조성물이 페이스트상 조성물일 경우에는 상기 점결제는 가라기닌, 각종 점증용 셀룰로오스 유도체, 잔탄검, 트라가칸트 검(tragacanth gum) 등의 검류, 폴리비닐 알콜, 폴리아크릴산 나트륨, 폴리아크릴산/말레인산 공중합체, 카르복시비닐 폴리머 등의 합성 고분자 유도체 등의 유기계 점결제와 실리카, 라포나이트 등의 무기계 점결제 등을 단독 또는 복합적으로 사용할 수 있다. 상기 점결제의 함량은 전체 조성물을 기준으로 통상 0.3 중량% 내지 5 중량%일 수 있으나, 상기 함량에 의해 한정되는 것은 아니다. The abrasive includes aluminum hydroxide, silicic anhydride, aluminum silicate, dibasic calcium phosphate dihydroxide and anhydride, tribasic calcium phosphate, calcium carbonate, calcium pyrophosphate, insoluble sodium metaphosphate, tribasic magnesium phosphate, magnesium carbonate, calcium sulfate, Polymethyl methacrylate and the like can be used alone or in combination. The content of the abrasive may be 20% by weight to 90% by weight based on the total composition, but is not limited by the content. When the oral composition is a paste composition, the binder is garagenin, various cellulose derivatives for thickening, xanthan gum, gums such as tragacanth gum, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium polyacrylate, polyacrylic acid/ Organic binders such as synthetic polymer derivatives such as maleic acid copolymers and carboxyvinyl polymers, and inorganic binders such as silica and laponite may be used alone or in combination. The content of the binder may be 0.3% to 5% by weight based on the total composition, but is not limited by the content.
또한, 상기 구강용 조성물에는 그 제조시 보습제로 솔비톨, 글리세린, 에틸렌글리콜, 프로필렌글리콜, 폴리에테르 글리콜, 폴리프로필렌 글리콜 등을 추가로 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the oral composition may further include sorbitol, glycerin, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, polyether glycol, polypropylene glycol, etc. as a moisturizing agent during its preparation.
또한, 상기 구강용 조성물에는 향료 또는 감미제 등을 추가로 포함할 수 있다. 상기 감미제는 수크로즈, 락토오즈, 말토오즈, 솔비톨, 크실리톨, 나트륨시클라메이트, 글리세린, 사카린나트륨, 스테비오사이드, 아스파탐 등일 수 있고, 상기 향료는 페퍼민트, 멘톨, 아네톨, 오이게놀, 리모넨, 시트로네놀, 알파터피네올, 살리실메틸, 시네올, 리나롤, 에틸리나롤, 바닐린, 티몰, 스피아민트유, 세지유, 로즈마리유, 계피유 등일 수 있으며, 상기 감미제 또는 향료는 단독으로 또는 복합적으로 사용될 수 있다.In addition, the oral composition may further include a flavoring agent or a sweetener. The sweetening agent may be sucrose, lactose, maltose, sorbitol, xylitol, sodium cyclamate, glycerin, sodium saccharin, stevioside, aspartame, etc., and the flavoring agent may be peppermint, menthol, anethol, eugenol, It may be limonene, citronenol, alpha terpineol, salicylmethyl, cineol, linalol, ethyllinalol, vanillin, thymol, spearmint oil, seji oil, rosemary oil, cinnamon oil, etc., and the sweetener or flavoring agent is alone can be used singly or in combination.
또한, 본 발명의 구강용 조성물에는 발포성분으로 사용되는 계면활성제나 추가 효능성분이 단독으로 또는 복합적으로 포함될 수 있으며, 상기 발포성분으로 사용되는 계면활성제는 음이온 계면활성제, 비이온 계면활성제 및 양이온 계면활성제로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나일 수 있고, 보다 구체적으로는 음이온성 계면활성제인 라우릴황산나트륨, 비이온성 계면활성제인 폴리옥시에틸렌폴리옥시프로필렌의 공중합체(폴록사머), 폴리옥시에틸렌경화피마자유, 폴리옥시에틸렌솔비탄 지방산에스테르 등이 제한없이 사용될 수 있다.In addition, the oral composition of the present invention may include a surfactant or additional active ingredients used as a foaming component alone or in combination, and the surfactant used as the foaming component is an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, and a cationic interface. It may be any one selected from the group consisting of an active agent, and more specifically, sodium lauryl sulfate as an anionic surfactant, a copolymer of polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene as a nonionic surfactant (poloxamer), and polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil , polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters and the like can be used without limitation.
본 발명의 구강용 조성물이 치약인 경우에는, 유효성분으로 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 제외하고는 통상적인 치약 제조방법으로 제조될 수 있으며, 본 발명의 구강용 조성물이 양치용액인 경우에는 통상적인 용액제에 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 혼합하고 양치용액으로 제형화하여 제조될 수 있으며, 하루 2 내지 10회 구강을 세척함으로써 구강 질환을 예방, 개선 또는 치료할 수 있다.In the case where the oral composition of the present invention is a toothpaste, Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain, its culture solution, its extract, its fraction, its dried product and its acellular Except for containing at least one selected from the group consisting of supernatant, it can be prepared by a conventional toothpaste manufacturing method, and when the oral composition of the present invention is a mouthwash solution, the deposit number (KCTC 14506BP) Lactobacillus curvatus deposited as ( Lactobacillus curvatus ) MG5246 strain, its culture medium, its extract, its fraction, its dried product, and its cell-free supernatant. It can be prepared by mixing any one or more selected from the group consisting of, and formulating a mouthwash solution. Oral diseases can be prevented, improved or treated by washing the
또한, 본 발명의 구강용 조성물이 구강 세척제(세정제)인 경우에는, 치약 담체, 보다 상세하게는 비독성 알콜을 추가로 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명에 있어서, 상기 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상은 조성물 총 중량 대비 0.00001 내지 10 중량%로 포함될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 조성물 총 중량 대비 0.0005 내지 5중량%로 포함될 수 있고, 더욱 바람직하게는 조성물 총 중량 대비 0.005 내지 1중량%로 포함될 수 있으나 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.In addition, when the composition for oral cavity of the present invention is a mouthwash (cleaner), it may further include a toothpaste carrier, more specifically, a non-toxic alcohol. In the present invention, at least one selected from the group consisting of the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under the accession number (KCTC 14506BP), its culture, its extract, its fraction, its dried product and its cell-free supernatant Silver may be included in 0.00001 to 10% by weight based on the total weight of the composition, preferably 0.0005 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the composition, and more preferably 0.005 to 1% by weight based on the total weight of the composition. It is not limited.
더불어 본 발명은 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 구강 질환 예방 또는 치료용 약학적 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention includes at least one selected from the group consisting of the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain, its culture, its extract, its fraction, its dried product and its cell-free supernatant deposited under the accession number (KCTC 14506BP) To provide a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating oral diseases.
본 발명에 따른 조성물에 있어서, 상기 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주는 구강 내 염증을 억제 또는 치료하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the composition according to the present invention, the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under the accession number (KCTC 14506BP) is characterized in that it inhibits or treats oral inflammation.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 조성물에 있어서, 상기 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주는 파골세포의 분화 또는 활성을 억제하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the composition according to the present invention, the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under the accession number (KCTC 14506BP) is characterized in that it inhibits the differentiation or activity of osteoclasts.
따라서 상기 구강 질환은 구강내 염증 반응 또는 골 손실(bone loss)에 의한 질환일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. 보다 바람직하게는 치은염(gingivitis), 치주염(periodontitis), 치조골 파손(alveolar bone breakage), 치조골다공증(alveolar bone osteoporosis), 치조골연화증(alveolar bone osteomalacia), 치조골감소증(alveolar bone osteopenia), 잇몸 퇴축(gingival recession) 및 치아우식증(dental caries)으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.Therefore, the oral disease may be a disease caused by an inflammatory response or bone loss in the oral cavity, but is not limited thereto. More preferably, gingivitis, periodontitis, alveolar bone breakage, alveolar bone osteoporosis, alveolar bone osteomalacia, alveolar bone osteopenia, and gingival atrophy. recession) and dental caries (dental caries), but may be one or more selected from the group consisting of, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명에서 용어, "예방"이란, 본 발명에 따른 구강 질환의 예방 또는 치료용 조성물을 개체에 투여하여 구강 질환의 발병을 억제하거나 지연시키는 모든 행위를 의미할 수 있다.As used herein, the term "prevention" may refer to any action that inhibits or delays the onset of oral diseases by administering the composition for preventing or treating oral diseases according to the present invention to a subject.
본 명세서에서 사용된 용어 "치료"는 유익하거나 바람직한 임상 결과를 얻기 위한 접근법으로서, 본 발명의 목적을 위해 유익하거나 바람직한 임상적 결과를 감지 가능하거나 가능하지 않거나를 불문하고, 또한 부분적이든 전체적이든 상관없이 증상의 완화, 질환 정도의 감소, 질환의 안정화된(즉, 더 나빠지지 않는) 상태, 질환 진행의 지연 또는 속도감소, 질환 상태의 개선 또는 일시적 완화 및 경감을 포함하지만, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 따라서, 치료는 치료법적 치료 및 예방적인 차원의 것들 모두를 가리키며, 치료할 필요가 있는 것들은 이미 질환을 가지고 있는 상태뿐만 아니라 질환이 예방되어야 할 상태를 포함한다. 또한 본 발명의 약학적 조성물을 개체에 투여하여 구강 질환의 증세가 호전되도록 하거나 이롭게 되도록 하는 모든 행위를 의미할 수 있다.As used herein, the term "treatment" refers to an approach for obtaining a beneficial or desirable clinical result, whether or not a beneficial or desirable clinical result is detectable or not possible, and whether partial or total, for the purposes of the present invention. alleviation of symptoms, reduction of severity of disease, stabilization (i.e., no worsening) of disease, slowing or slowing of disease progression, amelioration or palliation and relief of disease state, but are not limited to . Thus, treatment refers to both therapeutic treatment and prophylactic treatment, and those requiring treatment include conditions in which a disease is to be prevented as well as conditions in which a disease is already present. In addition, it may mean any action that improves or benefits the symptoms of oral diseases by administering the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention to a subject.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 구강 질환이 발병되거나, 발병할 가능성이 있는 “개체”에 투여될 수 있으며, 상기 "개체"는 인간을 포함한 모든 동물을 의미할 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be administered to an “individual” who has or is likely to develop an oral disease, and the “individual” may mean all animals, including humans.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 각각 통상의 방법에 따라 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 현탁액, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸 등의 경구형 제형, 외용제, 좌제 및 멸균 주사용액의 형태로 제형화하여 사용될 수 있다. 상기 약학적 조성물에 포함될 수 있는 담체, 부형제 및 희석제로는 락토즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀룰로즈, 메틸 셀룰로즈, 미정질 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유를 들 수 있다. 제제화할 경우에는 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제된다. 경구투여를 위한 고형제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형제제는 본 발명의 락토바실러스 람노서스, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상과 콜라겐 가수분해물 혼합에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제, 예를 들면, 전분, 탄산칼슘, 수크로스 또는 락토오스, 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제된다. 또한 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 탈크 같은 윤활제들도 사용된다. 경구를 위한 액상 제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데 흔히 사용되는 단순희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다. 비경구 투여를 위한 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조 제제, 좌제가 포함된다. 비수성용제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔(witepsol), 마크로골, 트윈(tween) 61, 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로제라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be formulated and used in the form of oral formulations such as powders, granules, tablets, capsules, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, aerosols, external preparations, suppositories and sterile injection solutions according to conventional methods, respectively. there is. Carriers, excipients and diluents that may be included in the pharmaceutical composition include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, acacia gum, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, cellulose, methyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil. When formulated, it is prepared using diluents or excipients such as commonly used fillers, extenders, binders, wetting agents, disintegrants, and surfactants. Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, etc., and these solid preparations are any selected from the group consisting of Lactobacillus rhamnosus, its culture medium, its extract, and its cell-free supernatant of the present invention. It is prepared by mixing at least one excipient, for example, starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose or lactose, gelatin, etc., with a mixture of one or more collagen hydrolysates. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc are also used. Liquid preparations for oral use include suspensions, solutions for oral use, emulsions, syrups, etc. In addition to water and liquid paraffin, which are commonly used simple diluents, various excipients such as wetting agents, sweeteners, aromatics, and preservatives may be included. . Formulations for parenteral administration include sterilized aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, freeze-dried formulations, and suppositories. Propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oils such as olive oil, and injectable esters such as ethyl oleate may be used as non-aqueous solvents and suspensions. As a base for the suppository, witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao butter, laurin paper, glycerogeratin and the like may be used.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물의 투여량은 치료받을 대상의 연령, 성별, 체중과, 치료할 특정 질환 또는 병리 상태, 질환 또는 병리 상태의 심각도, 투여경로 및 처방자의 판단에 따라 달라질 것이다. 이러한 인자에 기초한 투여량 결정은 당업자의 수준 내에 있으며, 일반적으로 투여량은 0.01㎎/㎏/일 내지 대략 2000㎎/㎏/일의 범위이다. 더 바람직한 투여량은 0.1㎎/㎏/일 내지 1000㎎/㎏/일이다. 투여는 하루에 한번 투여할 수도 있고, 수회 나누어 투여할 수도 있다. 상기 투여량은 어떠한 면으로든 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다. The dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention will vary depending on the age, sex, and weight of the subject to be treated, the specific disease or pathological condition to be treated, the severity of the disease or pathological condition, the route of administration, and the judgment of the prescriber. Determination of dosage based on these factors is within the level of those skilled in the art, and generally dosages range from 0.01 mg/kg/day to approximately 2000 mg/kg/day. A more preferred dosage is 0.1 mg/kg/day to 1000 mg/kg/day. Administration may be administered once a day, or may be administered in several divided doses. The dosage is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
본 발명의 약학적 조성물은 쥐, 가축, 인간 등의 포유동물에 다양한 경로로 투여될 수 있으며, 비경구, 경구 모두 사용할 수 있으나, 바람직하게는 비경구로 투여될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be administered to mammals such as rats, livestock, and humans through various routes, and can be used both parenterally and orally, but is preferably administered parenterally.
비경구 투여를 위한 형태로는 치약, 구강세정제, 국소 투여제(크림, 연고, 드레싱 용액, 분무제, 기타 도포제등) 등을 들 수 있다. 상기 국소 투여제의 제형의 일 예로는, 본 발명에 따른 구강 질환을 예방 또는 치료하기 위한 약학적 조성물을 수용성 고분자를 포함하는 필름 또는 패치에 고정하여 치아 및 주변부위에 부착할 수 있도록 제형화한 것일 수 있다.Forms for parenteral administration include toothpastes, mouthwashes, topical agents (creams, ointments, dressing solutions, sprays, other coating agents, etc.). As an example of the formulation of the topical administration, the pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating oral diseases according to the present invention is fixed to a film or patch containing a water-soluble polymer and formulated so that it can be attached to teeth and surrounding areas. it could be
본 발명에 있어서, 구강 질환을 예방 또는 치료하기 위한 약학적 조성물은 유효성분인 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상 외에, 구강 질환의 치료 효과 상승을 위하여 이미 안전성이 검증되고 구강 질환 치료 효과를 갖는 것으로 공지된 임의의 화합물이나 천연 추출물을 추가로 포함할 수 있다.In the present invention, the pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating oral diseases is Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under the accession number (KCTC 14506BP) as an active ingredient, its culture solution, its extract, its fraction, its In addition to at least one selected from the group consisting of dry matter and acellular supernatant thereof, any compound or natural extract known to have a therapeutic effect on oral diseases and whose safety has already been verified to increase the therapeutic effect of oral diseases may be further included. there is.
또한 본 발명의 구강 질환을 예방 또는 치료하기 위한 약학적 조성물은 구강 질환의 외과적 치료와 더불어 사용될 수 있다.In addition, the pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating oral diseases of the present invention may be used in conjunction with surgical treatment of oral diseases.
또한 본 발명은 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 구강 질환 예방 또는 개선용 식품 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention includes at least one selected from the group consisting of a Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain, a culture thereof, an extract thereof, a fraction thereof, a dried product thereof, and a cell-free supernatant thereof deposited under accession number (KCTC 14506BP) To provide a food composition for preventing or improving oral diseases.
더불어 본 발명은 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주 또는 이의 배양액을 포함하는, 프로바이오틱스를 제공한다.In addition, the present invention provides probiotics, including the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain or its culture medium deposited with accession number (KCTC 14506BP).
본 발명의 프로바이오틱스에 포함되는 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주는 항생제 내성이 없고, 용혈 활성이 없을 뿐만 아니라, 항염증 효과, 파골세포 분화 억제 및 파골세포 활성 억제 효과를 보이는 바, 본 발명의 프로바이오틱스는 구강 질환 예방 및 개선을 위하여 사용될 수 있다. Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under the accession number (KCTC 14506BP) included in the probiotics of the present invention has no antibiotic resistance, no hemolytic activity, anti-inflammatory effect, inhibition of osteoclast differentiation and osteoclast Since it shows an activity inhibitory effect, the probiotics of the present invention can be used for preventing and improving oral diseases.
본 발명에 따른 식품 조성물 또는 프로바이오틱스는 기능성 식품(functional food), 영양 보조제(nutritional supplement), 건강식품(health food), 건강기능식품(health functional food) 및 식품 첨가제(food additives) 등의 모든 형태를 포함한다.The food composition or probiotics according to the present invention can be used in all forms such as functional food, nutritional supplement, health food, health functional food and food additives. include
본 발명에서 용어, "건강기능식품"이란 건강보조의 목적으로 특정성분을 원료로 하거나 식품 원료에 들어있는 특정성분을 추출, 농축, 정제, 혼합 등의 방법으로 제조, 가공한 식품을 말하며, 상기 성분에 의해 생체 방어, 생체리듬의 조절, 질병의 방지와 회복 등 생체조절기능을 생체에 대하여 충분히 발휘할 수 있도록 설계되고 가공된 식품을 말하는 것으로서, 질병의 예방 또는 건강의 회복 등과 관련된 기능을 수행할 수 있는 것을 말한다.In the present invention, the term "health functional food" refers to a food manufactured and processed by using a specific ingredient as a raw material or by extracting, concentrating, refining, mixing, etc. a specific ingredient contained in a food raw material for the purpose of health supplement. It refers to food designed and processed so that it can sufficiently exert biological control functions such as biological defense, regulation of circadian rhythm, prevention and recovery of disease, etc. say what you can
본 발명에 따른 식품 조성물 또는 프로바이오틱스는 당업계에 공지된 통상적인 방법에 따라 다양한 형태로 제조할 수 있다.Food compositions or probiotics according to the present invention can be prepared in various forms according to conventional methods known in the art.
예를 들면, 건강식품으로는 본 발명의 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 과립화, 캡슐화 및 분말화하여 섭취하거나 차, 쥬스 및 드링크의 형태로 제조하여 음용하도록 할 수 있다. 또한, 본 발명의 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 구강 질환 예방, 개선 또는 치료 효과가 있다고 알려진 공지의 물질 또는 활성 성분과 함께 혼합하여 조성물의 형태로 제조할 수 있다.For example, as a health food, the group consisting of the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under the accession number (KCTC 14506BP) of the present invention, its culture, its extract, its fraction, its dried product and its cell-free supernatant Any one or more selected from may be granulated, encapsulated, and powdered to be ingested or prepared in the form of tea, juice, and drink to be consumed. In addition, at least one selected from the group consisting of the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under the accession number (KCTC 14506BP) of the present invention, its culture, its extract, its fraction, its dried product and its cell-free supernatant It can be prepared in the form of a composition by mixing with a known substance or active ingredient known to have an effect of preventing, improving or treating oral diseases.
또한, 기능성 식품으로는 음료(알콜성 음료 포함), 과실 및 그의 가공식품(예: 과일통조림, 병조림, 잼, 마멀레이드 등), 어류, 육류 및 그 가공식품(예: 햄, 소시지콘비이프 등), 빵류 및 면류(예: 우동, 메밀국수, 라면, 스파게티, 마카로니 등), 과즙, 각종 드링크, 쿠키, 엿, 유제품(예: 버터, 치이즈 등), 식용식물유지, 마아가린, 식물성 단백질, 레토르트 식품, 냉동식품, 각종 조미료(예: 된장, 간장, 소스 등) 등에 본 발명의 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 첨가하여 제조할 수 있다.In addition, functional foods include beverages (including alcoholic beverages), fruits and their processed foods (e.g., canned fruit, bottled food, jam, marmalade, etc.), fish, meat, and their processed foods (e.g., ham, sausage corned beef, etc.) , breads and noodles (e.g. udon, buckwheat noodles, ramen, spaghetti, macaroni, etc.), fruit juice, various drinks, cookies, taffy, dairy products (e.g. butter, cheese, etc.), edible vegetable oil, margarine, vegetable protein, retort Food, frozen food, various seasonings (eg, soybean paste, soy sauce, sauce, etc.) deposited under the accession number (KCTC 14506BP) of the present invention, etc. Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain, its culture medium, its extract, its fraction, It can be prepared by adding at least one selected from the group consisting of its dried product and its cell-free supernatant.
본 발명의 식품 조성물 중 상기 본 발명의 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상의 바람직한 함유량으로는 이에 한정되지 않지만 예를 들어 최종적으로 제조된 식품 중 0.01 내지 80 중량%일 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 최종적으로 제조된 식품 중 0.01 내지 50 중량%일 수 있다.Among the food compositions of the present invention, in the group consisting of the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under the accession number (KCTC 14506BP) of the present invention, its culture, its extract, its fraction, its dried product and its cell-free supernatant The preferred content of one or more selected ones is not limited thereto, but may be, for example, 0.01 to 80% by weight of the finally prepared food, preferably 0.01 to 50% by weight of the finally prepared food.
또한, 본 발명의 식품 조성물을 식품 첨가제의 형태로 사용하기 위해서는 분말 또는 농축액 형태로 제조하여 사용할 수 있다.In addition, in order to use the food composition of the present invention in the form of a food additive, it may be prepared and used in the form of a powder or concentrate.
또한 본 발명은 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는 구강 질환 예방 또는 개선용 의약외품 조성물을 제공한다.In addition, the present invention includes at least one selected from the group consisting of a Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain, a culture thereof, an extract thereof, a fraction thereof, a dried product thereof, and a cell-free supernatant thereof deposited under accession number (KCTC 14506BP) To provide a quasi-drug composition for preventing or improving oral diseases.
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 "의약외품"은 사람이나 동물의 질병을 진단, 치료, 개선, 경감, 처치 또는 예방할 목적으로 사용되는 물품들 중 의약품보다 작용이 경미한 물품들을 의미하는 것으로, 예를 들어 약사법에 따르면 의약외품이란 의약품의 용도로 사용되는 물품을 제외한 것으로, 사람 및/또는 동물의 질병 치료나 예방에 쓰이는 제품, 인체에 대한 작용이 경미하거나 직접 작용하지 않는 제품 등이 포함된다.In the present invention, the "quasi-drug" refers to products that have a milder effect than pharmaceuticals among products used for the purpose of diagnosing, treating, improving, mitigating, treating or preventing human or animal diseases, for example, according to the Pharmaceutical Affairs Act. According to this, quasi-drugs are items excluding items used for pharmaceutical purposes, and include products used for the treatment or prevention of human and/or animal diseases, and products with minor or no direct action on the human body.
본 발명의 상기 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 의약외품 첨가물로 사용하는 경우, 이를 그대로 첨가하거나 다른 의약외품 또는 의약외품 성분과 함께 사용될 수 있고, 통상적인 방법에 따라 적절하게 사용될 수 있다. 함께 사용되는 다른 성분들과의 혼합비율은 사용 목적(예를 들어, 예방, 개선 또는 치료적 처치)에 따라 적합하게 결정될 수 있다. Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under the accession number (KCTC 14506BP) of the present invention, a culture thereof, an extract thereof, a fraction thereof, a dried product thereof, and a cell-free supernatant thereof. When used as an additive, it may be added as it is or used together with other quasi-drugs or quasi-drug ingredients, and may be appropriately used according to conventional methods. The mixing ratio with other components used together may be appropriately determined depending on the purpose of use (eg, prevention, improvement or therapeutic treatment).
본 발명에 있어서, 상기 의약외품 조성물은 연고제, 크림제, 겔제, 로션제, 액제, 드레싱제, 패취제, 수포제, 테이프제, 연무제, 외용산제 및 스프레이제 등으로 제형화될 수 있다.In the present invention, the quasi-drug composition may be formulated into ointments, creams, gels, lotions, liquids, dressings, patches, blisters, tapes, mists, external powders, and sprays.
본 발명은 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 포함하는, 구강 질환 예방 또는 개선을 위한 사료첨가용 조성물을 제공한다.The present invention includes at least one selected from the group consisting of Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain, a culture thereof, an extract thereof, a fraction thereof, a dried product thereof, and a cell-free supernatant thereof deposited with accession number (KCTC 14506BP) , It provides a composition for feed additives for preventing or improving oral diseases.
본 발명의 용어 "사료"란, 동물이 먹는 임의의 천연 또는 인공 구정식, 한끼식 등 또는 상기 한끼식의 성분을 의미하며, 본 발명에 따른 구강 질환 예방 또는 개선을 위한 사료 첨가용 조성물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 사료는 당업계에 공지된 다양한 형태의 사료로 제조가능하며, 바람직하게는 농후 사료, 조사료 및/또는 특수사료가 포함될 수 있으나, 이로 제한되는 것은 아니다.The term "feed" of the present invention means any natural or artificial oral diet, one meal, etc., or a component of the one meal meal eaten by animals, and the composition for adding feed for preventing or improving oral diseases according to the present invention is effective The feed included as a component can be prepared with various types of feed known in the art, and preferably may include concentrated feed, roughage and/or special feed, but is not limited thereto.
본 발명에서 용어, “사료첨가용 조성물”은 “사료첨가제”를 의미할 수 있으며, 이는 동물에 있어 질병 증상의 완화, 영양소 보충 및 체중감소 예방, 사료 내 섬유소의 소화 이용성 증진, 유질개선, 번식장애 예방 및 수태율 향상, 하절기 고온 스트레스 예방 등 다양한 효과를 목적으로 사료에 첨가하는 물질을 포함한다.In the present invention, the term "composition for feed additive" may mean "feed additive", which alleviates symptoms of disease in animals, supplements nutrients and prevents weight loss, enhances the digestibility of fiber in feed, improves milk quality, and breeds. It includes substances added to feed for the purpose of various effects, such as preventing disorders, improving conception rates, and preventing high-temperature stress in the summer.
본 발명의 사료첨가용 조성물은 사료관리법상의 보조사료에 해당하며, 탄산수소나트륨, 벤토나이트(bentonite), 산화마그네슘, 복합광물질 등의 광물질제제, 아연, 구리, 코발트, 셀레늄 등의 미량 광물질인 미네랄제제, 케로틴, 비타민 A D, E, 니코틴산, 비타민 B 복합체 등의 비타민제, 메티오닌, 라이신 등의 보호아미노산제, 지방산 칼슘염 등의 보호지방산제, 생균제(유산균제), 효모배양물, 곰팡이 발효물 등의 생균, 효모제 등이 추가로 포함될 수 있다.The composition for feed additive of the present invention corresponds to supplementary feed under the Feed Management Act, and is a mineral preparation such as sodium bicarbonate, bentonite, magnesium oxide, and complex minerals, and a trace mineral preparation such as zinc, copper, cobalt, and selenium. , vitamins such as kerotene, vitamins A, D, E, nicotinic acid, and vitamin B complex, protected amino acids such as methionine and lysine, protected fatty acids such as calcium salts of fatty acids, probiotics (lactic acid bacteria), yeast cultures, and fungal fermentation products. Probiotics, yeasts, and the like may be further included.
상기 사료 중 농후사료로는 밀, 귀리, 옥수수 등의 곡류를 포함하는 종자열매류, 곡물을 정제하고 얻는 부산물로서 쌀겨, 밀기울, 보릿겨 등을 포함하는 겨류, 콩, 유체, 깨, 아마인, 코코야자 등을 채유하고 얻는 부산물인 깻묵류와 고구마, 감자 등에서 녹말을 뺀 나머지인 녹말찌꺼기의 주성분인 잔존녹말질류 등의 찌꺼기류, 어분, 물고기찌꺼기, 어류에서 얻은 신선한 액상물(液狀物)을 농축시킨 것인 피시솔루블(fish soluble), 육분(肉粉), 혈분, 우모분, 탈지분유, 우유에서 치즈, 탈지유에서 카제인을 제조할 때의 잔액인 훼이(whey)를 건조한 건조훼이 등의 동물질사료, 효모, 클로렐라, 해조류가 있으나 이에 제한되지 않는다.Among the feeds, the enriched feed includes seed fruits including grains such as wheat, oats and corn, bran including rice bran, bran, barley bran, etc. as a by-product obtained by refining grains, soybeans, fluids, sesame seeds, linseed, coco Sesame cakes, which are by-products obtained from oil extraction of palms, and residual starches, which are the main component of starch residues, which are the remainder after removing starch from sweet potatoes and potatoes, fish meal, fish residues, and fresh liquid obtained from fish Animal substances such as concentrated fish soluble, meat meal, blood meal, feather meal, skim milk powder, dried whey, which is the balance when manufacturing cheese from milk and casein from skim milk, dried Feed, yeast, chlorella, algae, but not limited thereto.
상기 사료 중 조사료로는 야초, 목초, 풋베기 등의 생초(生草)사료, 사료용 순무, 사료용 비트, 순무의 일종인 루터베어거 등의 뿌리채소류, 생초, 풋베기작물, 곡실(穀實) 등을 사일로에 채워 놓고 젖산발효시킨 저장사료인 사일리지(silage), 야초, 목초를 베어 건조시킨 건초, 종축용(種畜用) 작물의 짚, 콩과 식물의 나뭇잎이 있으며, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 특수사료에는 굴껍데기, 암염 등의 미네랄 사료, 요소나 그 유도체인 디우레이드이소부탄 등의 요소사료, 천연사료원료만을 배합했을 때 부족하기 쉬운 성분을 보충하거나, 사료의 저장성을 높이기 위해서 배합사료에 미량으로 첨가하는 물질인 사료첨가물, 식이보조제가 있으나 이에 제한되지 않는다.Forages among the feed include raw grass feed such as wild grass, grass, green cutting, turnip for feed, beet for feed, root vegetables such as Lutherbearer, a kind of turnip, raw grass, green crops, grain Silage, which is a stored feed made by lactic acid fermentation by filling the back into a silo, wild grass, hay dried by cutting grass, straw of breeding crops, and leaves of legumes, but is not limited thereto. Special feeds include mineral feeds such as oyster shells and rock salt, urea feeds such as urea or its derivative, diureide isobutane, and supplements for ingredients that are likely to be insufficient when only natural feed ingredients are mixed, or formulated feeds to improve the storability of feeds. There are feed additives and dietary supplements, which are substances added in small amounts, but are not limited thereto.
본 발명에 따른 상기 사료첨가용 조성물은 당업계에 공지된 다양한 사료 제조방법에 따라 적절한 유효 농도 범위에서 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주, 이의 배양액, 이의 추출물, 이의 분획물, 이의 건조물 및 이의 무세포 상등액으로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상을 첨가하여 제조 가능하다.The feed additive composition according to the present invention is Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain, its culture medium, its extract, its fraction, its dried product and its extract in an appropriate effective concentration range according to various feed manufacturing methods known in the art It can be prepared by adding at least one selected from the group consisting of cell-free supernatant.
본 발명에 따른 사료 첨가제는 치은염(gingivitis), 치주염(periodontitis), 치조골 파손(alveolar bone breakage), 치조골다공증(alveolar bone osteoporosis), 치조골연화증(alveolar bone osteomalacia), 치조골감소증(alveolar bone osteopenia), 잇몸 퇴축(gingival recession) 또는 치아우식증(dental caries) 등의 구강 질환 예방 또는 개선을 목적으로 하는 개체라면 제한없이 적용가능하다. 예를 들면, 원숭이, 개, 고양이, 토끼, 모르모트, 랫트, 마우스, 소, 양, 돼지, 염소 등과 같은 비인간 동물, 조류 및 어류 등 어느 개체에도 적용이 가능하다.The feed additive according to the present invention is effective against gingivitis, periodontitis, alveolar bone breakage, alveolar bone osteoporosis, alveolar bone osteomalacia, alveolar bone osteopenia, gums Any object for the purpose of preventing or improving oral diseases such as gingival recession or dental caries can be applied without limitation. For example, it can be applied to any object such as non-human animals such as monkeys, dogs, cats, rabbits, guinea pigs, rats, mice, cows, sheep, pigs, goats, birds and fish.
상술한 본 발명의 내용은 상호 모순되지 않는 한, 서로 동일하게 적용되며, 당해 기술분야의 통상의 기술자가 적절한 변경을 가해 실시하는 것 또한 본 발명의 범주에 포함된다.The contents of the present invention described above are equally applied to each other unless contradictory to each other, and implementation by adding appropriate changes by a person skilled in the art is also included in the scope of the present invention.
이하 본 발명을 실시예를 통해 상세하게 설명하나 본 발명의 범위가 하기 실시예로만 한정되는 것은 아니다. Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail through examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited only to the following examples.
실험예 1. 재료 및 세포 준비Experimental Example 1. Material and cell preparation
DMEM(Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium), 소태아혈청(fetal bovine serum, FBS) 및 페니실린(penicillin)-스트렙토마이신(streptomycin)은 웰젠 사(WelGENE Inc. (대구, 한국))에서 구입하였다. 프로스타글란딘 E2(Prostaglandin E2, PGE2) 효소 결합 면역흡착 분석 키트(enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit)는 케이먼 케미컬 사(Cayman Chemical Co. (Ann Arbor, MI, USA))에서 구입하였다. Taqman® Universal master mix 및 Taqman® probes(50-플루오레세인 기반 리포터 다이(fluorescein based reporter dye); 30-TAMRA ?차(quencher) 및 cDAN 합성 키트(high capacity RNA-to-cDNA kit)는 어플라이드 바이오시스템 사(Applied Biosystems (Foster City, CA, USA))에서 구입하였다. 더불어 펩신(Pepsin), 판크레아틴(pancreatin) 및 기타 시약은 시그마-알드리치 사(Sigma-Aldrich Inc. (St. Louis, MO, USA))에서 구입하였다.Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM), fetal bovine serum (FBS), and penicillin-streptomycin were purchased from WelGENE Inc. (Daegu, Korea). Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit was purchased from Cayman Chemical Co. (Ann Arbor, MI, USA). Taqman ® Universal master mix and Taqman ® probes (50-fluorescein based reporter dye; 30-TAMRA quencher and high capacity RNA-to-cDNA kit) are from Applied Bio Systems was purchased from Applied Biosystems (Foster City, CA, USA). In addition, Pepsin, pancreatin, and other reagents were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich Inc. (St. Louis, MO, USA). USA))).
HGF-1 세포(ATCC(American Type Culture Collection)에서 구입, (Manassas, VA, USA))는 10% FBS (v/v) 및 1% 페니실린-스트렙토마이신(100 units/mL)을 포함하는 DMEM으로 37℃, 5% CO2 조건하에서 배양하였다.HGF-1 cells (purchased from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), (Manassas, VA, USA)) were cultured in DMEM containing 10% FBS (v/v) and 1% penicillin-streptomycin (100 units/mL). 37 ℃, 5% CO 2 It was cultured under conditions.
배지는 2~3일마다 교체해주었고, 플레이트 바닥에 세포가 가득 차면 계대 배양을 수행하였다. 4 내지 10 사이의 계대배양을 수행한 세포만 사용하였으며, MTT(3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide) 분석을 이용해 세포독성(cytotoxicity)를 확인하였다.The medium was replaced every 2-3 days, and subculture was performed when the bottom of the plate was full of cells. Only cells that had been subcultured between 4 and 10 were used, and cytotoxicity was confirmed using MTT (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2yl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide) assay. did
실험예 2. 본 발명에 따른 균주의 특성 확인Experimental Example 2. Confirmation of the characteristics of the strain according to the present invention
2-1. 위장 내 생존율 확인2-1. Check the survival rate in the stomach
본 발명에 따른 균주(L. curvatus MG5246)의 위장관 저항성(gastrointestinal resistance)을 평가하기 위해, MRS(De Man, Rogosa 및 Sharpe) 배지(1% 펩톤(peptone), 0.8% 육추출물(meat extract), 0.4% 효모 추출물(yeast extract), 2% 글루코스(glucose), 0.5% 아세트산나트륨(sodium acetate), 0.2% 인산수소이칼륨(dipotassium hydrogen phosphate), 0.02% 황산마그네슘 7수화물(magnesium sulfate heptahydrate), 0.005% 황산망간4수화물(manganese sulfate tetrahydrate), 0.02% 트리암모늄 시트레이트(triammonium citrate) 포함)로 37℃에서 24시간동안 배양한 후, 원심분리하여(3460 xg, 10분) 균주를 수확하였다. 침전물(pellets)을 pH7의 PBS(phosphate buffered saline)로 2회 세척한 후, 모의 위액(simulated gastric fluid, SGF(PBS에 1g/L의 펩신 포함, pH 3 및 pH 4))에 재현탁하였다(107CFU/ml). 더불어 모의 장액(simulated intestinal fluid, SIF(PBS에 1g/L의 판크레아틴 포함, pH 7 및 pH 8))에 재현탁하였다(107CFU/ml).In order to evaluate the gastrointestinal resistance of the strain ( L. curvatus MG5246) according to the present invention, MRS (De Man, Rogosa and Sharpe) medium (1% peptone, 0.8% meat extract, 0.4% yeast extract, 2% glucose, 0.5% sodium acetate, 0.2% dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.02% magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 0.005% After incubation at 37 ° C. for 24 hours with manganese sulfate tetrahydrate and 0.02% triammonium citrate, strains were harvested by centrifugation (3460 xg, 10 minutes). The pellets were washed twice with phosphate buffered saline (PBS) at pH 7 and then resuspended in simulated gastric fluid (SGF (PBS with 1 g/L pepsin, pH 3 and pH 4)) ( 10 7 CFU/ml). In addition, it was resuspended in simulated intestinal fluid (SIF (PBS containing 1 g/L of pancreatin, pH 7 and pH 8)) (10 7 CFU/ml).
이를 37℃에서 3~4시간동안 배양한 후, MRS 아가(agar) 배지를 이용해 생존 세포를 확인하였다. 균주 생존은 하기 수학식 1을 통해 확인하였다.After culturing at 37° C. for 3 to 4 hours, viable cells were confirmed using MRS agar medium. Strain survival was confirmed through
[수학식 1][Equation 1]
2-2. 항생제 내성 확인2-2. Antibiotic Resistance Check
본 발명에 따른 균주(L. curvatus MG5246)의 항생제 내성은 MIC(minimum inhibitory concentration) 테스트 스트립(strip) 분석을 통해 분석하였다. MRS 배지에서 37℃로 18시간 배양한 후 원심분리하여(3460 xg, 10분) 수득한 균주를 PBS(pH 7)로 2회 세척하고, PBS에 재현탁하여 0.5 맥플란드 탁도(McFarland turbidity)를 수득하였다.The antibiotic resistance of the strain according to the present invention ( L. curvatus MG5246) was analyzed through minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) test strip analysis. After culturing in MRS medium at 37 ° C for 18 hours, the obtained strain was centrifuged (3460 xg, 10 minutes), washed twice with PBS (pH 7), and resuspended in PBS to obtain 0.5 McFarland turbidity. obtained.
재현탁한 용액을 1.5% 아가를 포함하는 LSM 배지(90% Iso-Sensitest (OXOID, Hampshire, UK) 및 10% MRS 배지의 혼합물)에서 배양하였다. 플레이트를 10분 동안 건조시키고 8종 항생제(암피실린(Ampicillin), 클로람페니콜(Chloramphenicol), 클린다마이신(Clindamycin), 에리트로마이신(erythromycin), 겐타마이신(Gentamycin), 카나마이신(Kanamycin), 스트렙토마이신(Streptomycin) 또는 테트라사이클린(Tetracycline))에 대한 MIC 테스트 스트립(Liofilchem, Italy)을 제조업체의 지침에 따라 상기 배지 표면에 놓았다. 이를 37℃에서 24시간 동안 배양한 후 결과를 확인하였다. 항생제 감수성(Antibiotic susceptibility)은 유럽 식품 안전청(European Food Safety Authority, EFSA)의 지침에 따라 결정하였다.The resuspended solution was cultured in LSM medium containing 1.5% agar (a mixture of 90% Iso-Sensitest (OXOID, Hampshire, UK) and 10% MRS medium). Plates were dried for 10 minutes and 8 antibiotics (Ampicillin, Chloramphenicol, Clindamycin, erythromycin, Gentamycin, Kanamycin, Streptomycin or tetra MIC test strips (Liofilchem, Italy) for cycline (Tetracycline) were placed on the medium surface according to the manufacturer's instructions. After incubating it at 37 ° C. for 24 hours, the results were confirmed. Antibiotic susceptibility was determined according to the guidelines of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA).
2-3. 용혈 활성(Hemolytic property) 확인2-3. Confirmation of hemolytic properties
용혈 활성을 평가하기 위해, 본 발명에 따른 균주(L. curvatus MG5246)를 MRS 배지에서 37℃로 18시간 배양한 후 5% 양 혈액(sheep blood (MB CELL, 서울, 한국)이 함유된 TSA(tryptic soy agar) 배지(Difco, USA)에 도말하였다. 이를 37℃, 10 CO2 조건으로 48시간동안 배양한 후, 생성된 콜로니(colony) 주변의 적혈구 용해를 기반으로 용혈 활성을 확인하였다.In order to evaluate the hemolytic activity, the strain according to the present invention ( L. curvatus MG5246) was cultured in MRS medium at 37 ° C. for 18 hours, and then TSA containing 5% sheep blood (MB CELL, Seoul, Korea) It was smeared on tryptic soy agar) medium (Difco, USA), incubated for 48 hours under conditions of 37° C. and 10 CO 2 , and then the hemolytic activity was confirmed based on lysis of red blood cells around the generated colonies.
실험예 3. PGE2 생산에 미치는 영향 확인Experimental Example 3. Confirmation of the effect on PGE2 production
HGF-1 세포를 6cm 플레이트에 4×105 cell/well 밀도로 씨딩한 후 (seeding) 플레이트 바닥의 90%를 차지할 때까지 배양하였다. HGF-1 cells were seeded in a 6 cm plate at a density of 4×10 5 cells/well and cultured until 90% of the bottom of the plate was occupied.
상기 세포에 페놀이 없는 신선한 DMEM 배지 내 5 μg/ml의 Pg-LPS(Invivogen, USA)를 처리하여 면역 반응을 자극하고, 본 발명에 따른 균주(L. curvatus MG5246)의 무세포 상등액(cell free supernatant, CFS)을 다양한 농도(100, 200 및 400 LG/ml)로 처리한 후 24시간 배양하였다. 24시간이 경과한 후, 배양 상등액으로부터 PGE2의 생성을 확인하였다.The cells were treated with 5 μg/ml of Pg-LPS (Invivogen, USA) in a fresh phenol-free DMEM medium to stimulate an immune response, and the cell-free supernatant (cell free) of the strain according to the present invention ( L. curvatus MG5246) supernatant, CFS) at various concentrations (100, 200 and 400 LG/ml) and then cultured for 24 hours. After 24 hours had elapsed, the production of PGE2 was confirmed from the culture supernatant.
실험예 4. 치주염 유도 동물모델 제작Experimental Example 4. Periodontitis induced animal model production
6 주령, 무게 400 내지 430g의 수컷 랫트(Sprague-Dawley rats, (Orient Bio, 한국))를 구입하여 12시간 명암(light-dark) 사이클(cycle), 23±3℃, 55±15%의 습도로 유지하였다. 더불어 정제수와 표준 식단을 자유롭게 급여하였다.Male rats (Sprague-Dawley rats, (Orient Bio, Korea)), 6 weeks old, weighing 400 to 430 g were purchased and subjected to a 12-hour light-dark cycle, 23 ± 3 ° C, 55 ± 15% humidity kept as In addition, purified water and standard diet were fed ad libitum.
1주일의 적응 기간 후, 랫트를 무작위로 각 실험군 당 10마리로 하여, 세 그룹으로 분류하였다[(1): 결찰(ligation) 없음, (2) 결찰 대조군, (3) 결찰 및 본 발명에 따른 균주(L. curvatus MG5246) 투여(2×108 CFU/day)].After a one-week adaptation period, the rats were randomly divided into three groups, with 10 rats per experimental group [(1): no ligation, (2) ligation control group, (3) ligation and according to the present invention Strain ( L. curvatus MG5246) administration (2×10 8 CFU/day)].
현재 락토바실러스 균주는 1×1010 CUF/kg/day의 농도에서 독성 반응을 야기하지 않으며, 대부분의 인간에 투여되는 프로바이오틱스(probiotics)의 용량은 108인 바, 109 CFU까지(2×108 CFU/kg/day)로 투여량(dosage)을 결정하였다. 각 실험군의 랫트는 8주 후 희생시켰으며, 추가 분석을 위해 치은 조직(gingival tissue)을 수득하였다.Current Lactobacillus strains do not cause toxic reactions at a concentration of 1×10 10 CUF/kg/day, and most of the doses of probiotics administered to humans are 10 8 , up to 10 9 CFU (2×10 8 The dosage was determined by CFU/kg/day). Rats in each experimental group were sacrificed after 8 weeks, and gingival tissues were obtained for further analysis.
본 실험은 기관 동물 관리 및 사용 위원회(Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee(KNOTUS 21-KE-032))의 승인을 받아 진행하였다.This experiment was conducted with the approval of the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (KNOTUS 21-KE-032).
실험예 5. 마이크로-컴퓨터 단층 촬영(Micro-computerized tomography, Micro-CT) 분석Experimental Example 5. Micro-computerized tomography (Micro-CT) analysis
8주 후 각 실험군 랫트의 결찰된 어금니 치아(molar tooth) 및 치조골(alveolar bone)의 형태학적 분석은 CT 80(SCANCO Medical, 스위스)를 사용하여 수행하였다. 백악법랑경계(cemento enamel junction, CEJ)에서 치조골능(alveolar bone crest, ABC)까지의 거리를 치조골 손실의 지표로 사용하였다.After 8 weeks, morphological analysis of ligated molar teeth and alveolar bone of rats in each experimental group was performed using a CT 80 (SCANCO Medical, Switzerland). The distance from the cemento enamel junction (CEJ) to the alveolar bone crest (ABC) was used as an indicator of alveolar bone loss.
실험예 6. RNA 추출 및 qRT-PCR(quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction) 분석Experimental Example 6. RNA extraction and qRT-PCR (quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction) analysis
qRT-PCR 분석은 HGF-1 세포 용해물과 랫트 치은 조직을 사용하여 공지된 방법에 따라 수행하였다. 이때 표적 유전자[COX-2(cyclooxygenase-2), TNF-α(tumor necrosis factor-α), IL-6(Interleukin-6), MMP-2(matrix metalloproteinase-2), MMP-8, CXCL12(C-X-C motif chemokine 12), CXCR4(C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4), ICAM-1(Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1), RANKL(Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa- Β ligand) 및 OPG(osteoprotegerin)]의 발현은 StepOne Plus RTPCR system (Applied Biosystems, USA)을 사용하여 확인하였다.qRT-PCR analysis was performed according to a known method using HGF-1 cell lysate and rat gingival tissue. At this time, the target genes [COX-2 (cyclooxygenase-2), TNF-α (tumor necrosis factor-α), IL-6 (Interleukin-6), MMP-2 (matrix metalloproteinase-2), MMP-8, CXCL12 (C-X-C Motif chemokine 12), CXCR4 (C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4), ICAM-1 (Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1), RANKL (Receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-Β ligand), and OPG (osteoprotegerin)] expression was measured using the StepOne Plus RTPCR system. (Applied Biosystems, USA).
표적 유전자 발현 수준의 상대적 변화는 β-액틴(β-actin) 값으로 표준화하였다(normalized). Relative changes in target gene expression levels were normalized to β-actin values.
이를 위하여 ThermoFisher Co. (USA)에서 구입한 다음의 프라이머를 사용하였다: β-actin(Mm00607939_s1 및 Rn00667869_m1), TNF-α (Mm00437214_m1), MMP-2 (Rn01538170_m1), RANKL (Rn00589289_m1), OPG (Rn00563499_m1), IL-6 (Mm00446190_m1) COX-2(Hs00153133_m1), CXCL12(Hs03676656_m1), CXCR4 (Hs00607978_s1), ICAM1(Hs00164932_m1).To this end, ThermoFisher Co. (USA), the following primers were used: β-actin (Mm00607939_s1 and Rn00667869_m1), TNF-α (Mm00437214_m1), MMP-2 (Rn01538170_m1), RANKL (Rn00589289_m1), OPG (Rn00563499-6_m1), IL Mm00446190_m1) COX-2 (Hs00153133_m1), CXCL12 (Hs03676656_m1), CXCR4 (Hs00607978_s1), ICAM1 (Hs00164932_m1).
실험예 7. 통계 분석Experimental Example 7. Statistical Analysis
모든 세포 배양 실험 및 분석은 3회 반복 수행하였고, 데이터는 평균 ±SD(mean±SD)로 표시하였다. 일원분산분석(One-way analysis of variance) 및 덩컨의 다중 비교 검정 테스트(Duncan's multiple comparison test)(SPSS 25; SPSS, Inc., Chicago, IL, USA)를 수행하여, 각 실험군의 유의미한 차이를 확인하였다(p/0.05).All cell culture experiments and analyzes were performed in triplicate, and data were presented as mean ± SD (mean ± SD). One-way analysis of variance and Duncan's multiple comparison test (SPSS 25; SPSS, Inc., Chicago, IL, USA) were performed to confirm significant differences in each experimental group. (p/0.05).
실시예 1. 락토바실러스 커바투스 MG5246(Example 1. Lactobacillus Curvatus MG5246 ( Lactobacillus curvatusLactobacillus curvatus MG5246, MG5246, L. curvatusL. curvatus MG5246)의 분리 및 배양 Isolation and culture of MG5246)
본 발명의 L. curvatus MG5246은 발효식품인 김치로부터 분리하였다. 보다 구체적으로 김치 시료를 분쇄한 후, 10g을 0.85% 살린(saline) 용액 90mL에 혼합하여 스터머커(stomacher(simple mixer, 3M))를 이용하여 5분간 교반하였다. 혼합용액 1mL을 취하여 0.85% 살린 희석액으로 108까지 십진희석하였다. 각각의 희석시료는 MRS 아가와 로고사(Rogosa) 아가 배지에 도말한 후 37℃에서 24 내지 48시간동안 배양하였다. 형성된 콜로니(colony)는 BCP(Bromocresol purple)가 첨가된 MRS 배지에 접종하여 노란색 환을 형성하는지 확인한 후, 노란색 환을 형성한 콜로니의 그람염색(positive), 생화학 반응(catalase negative), 형태(rod)를 확인하고, 16S rRNA를 통해 균종을 확인하였다. 확인된 균주는 20% 글리세롤 스톡(glycerol stock)으로 -80℃에서 보관하였다. L. curvatus MG5246 of the present invention was isolated from kimchi, a fermented food. More specifically, after pulverizing the kimchi sample, 10 g was mixed with 90 mL of a 0.85% saline solution and stirred for 5 minutes using a stomacher (simple mixer, 3M). 1mL of the mixed solution was diluted with 0.85% saline diluent to 10 8 in decimal. Each diluted sample was spread on MRS agar and Rogosa agar medium and then incubated at 37° C. for 24 to 48 hours. The formed colony was inoculated into MRS medium to which BCP (Bromocresol purple) was added to confirm whether a yellow ring was formed, and then Gram staining (positive), biochemical reaction (catalase negative), and morphology (rod) of the colony forming a yellow ring were checked. ) was confirmed, and the bacterial species was confirmed through 16S rRNA. Identified strains were stored at -80°C as 20% glycerol stock.
본 발명의 L. curvatus MG5246은 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 표시되는 16S rRNA 유전자를 포함한다. 더불어 상기 L. curvatus MG5246은 2021년 03월 22일에 생물자원센터에 특허기탁하였으며, 수탁번호 KCTC 14506BP를 부여받았다. L. curvatus MG5246 of the present invention contains the 16S rRNA gene represented by the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1. In addition, the L. curvatus MG5246 was patented at the Center for Biological Resources on March 22, 2021, and was given accession number KCTC 14506BP.
상기 L. curvatus MG5246 균주를 MRS 배지에서 37℃로, 24시간동안 호기성(aerobically) 배양하였다. 더불어 이를 원심분리(3460 xg, 10분)하여 상등액을 수득하였다. 수득한 상등액을 0.2 μm의 폴리테트라플루오로에틸렌(Polytetrafluoroethylene, PTFE) 멤브레인 필터(ADVANTEC, Tokyo, Japan)를 사용하여 여과하여 무세포 상등액(Cell Free Supernatant, CFS)을 제조하였고, 이를 동결건조시켰다.The L. curvatus MG5246 strain was aerobically cultured in MRS medium at 37° C. for 24 hours. In addition, the supernatant was obtained by centrifugation (3460 xg, 10 minutes). The obtained supernatant was filtered using a 0.2 μm polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane filter (ADVANTEC, Tokyo, Japan) to prepare a cell free supernatant (CFS), which was lyophilized.
실시예 2. 락토바실러스 커바투스 MG5246(Example 2. Lactobacillus Curvatus MG5246 ( Lactobacillus curvatusLactobacillus curvatus MG5246, MG5246, L. curvatusL. curvatus MG5246)의 특성 확인 MG5246) characterization
2-1. 위장 내 생존율 확인2-1. Check the survival rate in the stomach
프로바이오틱스의 활용에 있어서, 위장관에서의 생존이 매우 중요하다. 따라서 본 발명에 따른 균주(L. curvatus MG5246)의 위장관 저항성(gastrointestinal resistance)을 확인하여 하기 표 1에 나타내었다.In the utilization of probiotics, survival in the gastrointestinal tract is very important. Therefore, the gastrointestinal resistance of the strain ( L. curvatus MG5246) according to the present invention was confirmed and shown in Table 1 below.
(생존율 %)Simulated gastric fluid (SGF)
(survival rate %)
(생존율 %)Simulated intestinal fluid (SIF)
(survival rate %)
(82.00%)5.65 ±0.05
(82.00%)
(96.95%)6.68 ±0.05
(96.95%)
(98.69%)6.80 ±0.00
(98.69%)
(98.55%)6.79 ±0.01
(98.55%)
상기 표 1에서 확인한 바와 같이, pH3의 모의 위액에서 본 발명에 따른 L. curvatus MG5246 균주는 초기(초기 카운트)에 비해 82%의 생존율을 보였다. 또한, L. curvatus MG5246 균주는 >6 log CFU/ml의 생존 세포수(viable cell count)를 나타내었고, pH 4-8의 환경에서 >96%의 생존율을 보여주었다. 일반적으로 프로바이오틱스 균주의 생존율은 SGF에서 70%~103%를 보인다. 따라서 본 발명에 따른 L. curvatus MG5246 균주는 프로바이오틱 균주로 사용하기에 허용가능한 생존력을 가짐을 확인하였다.As confirmed in Table 1, the L. curvatus MG5246 strain according to the present invention showed a survival rate of 82% compared to the initial (initial count) in simulated gastric fluid at pH 3. In addition, the L. curvatus MG5246 strain showed a viable cell count of >6 log CFU/ml and a viability of >96% in an environment of pH 4-8. In general, the survival rate of probiotic strains is 70% to 103% in SGF. Therefore, it was confirmed that the L. curvatus MG5246 strain according to the present invention had viability acceptable for use as a probiotic strain.
2-2. 항생제 내성 및 용혈 활성 확인2-2. Confirmation of antibiotic resistance and hemolytic activity
항생제 내성 보유 여부 및 용혈성 여부는 프로바이오틱 균주 활용의 안전성에 있어서 매우 중요하다. 따라서 본 발명에 따른 L. curvatus MG5246 균주의 8종 항생제에 대한 MIC 및 용혈 활성을 확인하였다.Antibiotic resistance and hemolysis are very important in the safety of using probiotic strains. Therefore, the MIC and hemolytic activity of the L. curvatus MG5246 strain against 8 antibiotics according to the present invention were confirmed.
상기 표 2에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 L. curvatus MG5246 균주의 8종 항생제에 대하여 EFSA 지침의 컷-오프(cut-off) MIC 값보다 현저히 낮은 값을 보였다. 또한 본 발명에 따른 L. curvatus MG5246 균주는 용혈 활성도 보이지 않았다. 따라서 본 발명에 따른 L. curvatus MG5246 균주는 항생제 내성 및 용혈 활성에 따른 안전성 문제가 야기되지 않음을 확인하였다.As shown in Table 2, the 8 antibiotics of the L. curvatus MG5246 strain according to the present invention showed values significantly lower than the cut-off MIC values of the EFSA guidelines. In addition, the L. curvatus MG5246 strain according to the present invention did not show hemolytic activity. Therefore, it was confirmed that the L. curvatus MG5246 strain according to the present invention did not cause safety problems due to antibiotic resistance and hemolytic activity.
실시예 3. Pg-LPS로 자극된 HGF-1 세포에서 PGE2 생성 및 염증성 유전자 발현에 대한 CFS의 효과 확인Example 3. Confirmation of the effect of CFS on PGE2 production and inflammatory gene expression in HGF-1 cells stimulated with Pg-LPS
PGE2는 염증 반응의 진행에 중요한 역할을 하며, 사이토카인 분비, 세포외 기질 분해(extracellular matrix degradation) 및 치조골 손실(alveolar bone loss)과 같은 전염증성 면역반응의 유발에 관여한다.PGE2 plays an important role in the progress of the inflammatory response and is involved in the induction of pro-inflammatory immune responses such as cytokine secretion, extracellular matrix degradation and alveolar bone loss.
더불어 TNF-α는 1차 염증 매개체(inflammatory mediator)이며 케모카인(Chemokine) 및 COX-2와 같은 2차 매개체의 유도를 촉진한다. COX-2 발현과 PGE2 생산은 염증이 있는 치은 조직에서 유의하게 상향 조절되며, IL-1β와 치주 세균(periodontal bacterial) 성분에 의해 PGE2 생산이 증가되는 것으로 알려져 있다.In addition, TNF-α is a primary inflammatory mediator and promotes the induction of secondary mediators such as chemokines and COX-2. COX-2 expression and PGE2 production are significantly up-regulated in inflamed gingival tissues, and it is known that IL-1β and periodontal bacterial components increase PGE2 production.
또한 치주염이 진행될수록 치은 섬유아세포에서 분비되는 MMP에 의해 콜라겐 분해가 증가된다. 상기 섬유아세포는 다양한(Multiple) MMP를 분비하며, 만성 성인 치주염의 치은 조직에서 MMP-2의 발현 수준이 증가됨이 확인되었다. 더불어 MMP-8은 주요한 콜라겐 분해 프로테아제(collagen degrading protease)이고, 치주 염증의 중증도와 밀접한 관련이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 따라서 MMP-2와 MMP-8의 억제는 치주 질환의 진행이나 중증도를 지연시킬 수 있다.In addition, as periodontitis progresses, collagen degradation is increased by MMPs secreted from gingival fibroblasts. It was confirmed that the fibroblasts secrete multiple MMPs, and the expression level of MMP-2 was increased in the gingival tissue of chronic adult periodontitis. In addition, MMP-8 is a major collagen degrading protease and is known to be closely related to the severity of periodontal inflammation. Therefore, inhibition of MMP-2 and MMP-8 may delay the progression or severity of periodontal disease.
이에 따라 본 발명에 따른 L. curvatus MG5246 CFS가 Pg-LPS로 전염증성 면역반응이 자극된 HGF-1 세포에서 PGE2 생성 및 염증성 유전자 발현에 미치는 영향을 확인하였다. 그 결과 도 1 중 (A)에 나타낸 바와 같이, 200μg/ml 또는 400μg/ml의 CFS 처리에 의하여, PGE2 생성이 현저히 감소됨을 확인하였다. 더불어 도 1 중 (B)와 같이, CFS의 실험된 모든 농도에서 세포 독성도 확인되지 않았다. 또한 도 1 중 (C)와 같이, 200μg/ml 또는 400μg/ml의 CFS 처리에 의하여 COX-2 유전자 발현이 유의미하게 감소되었다. Accordingly, the effects of L. curvatus MG5246 CFS according to the present invention on PGE2 production and inflammatory gene expression in HGF-1 cells stimulated with pro-inflammatory immune response by Pg-LPS were confirmed. As a result, as shown in (A) in FIG. 1, it was confirmed that the production of PGE2 was remarkably reduced by the CFS treatment at 200 μg/ml or 400 μg/ml. In addition, as shown in (B) of FIG. 1, cytotoxicity was not confirmed at all concentrations of CFS tested. Also, as shown in (C) of FIG. 1, COX-2 gene expression was significantly reduced by CFS treatment at 200 μg/ml or 400 μg/ml.
더불어 도 2 중 (A)와 같이 TNF-α의 발현도 현저히 감소하였으며(200 μg/ml CFS에 의해 60%까지 감소 (p<0.05)), 도 2 중 (B)와 같이, 주요 전염증성 사이토카인(pro-inflammatory cytokine) 중 하나인 IL-6의 발현도 200 및 400 μg/ml CFS에 의해 유의하게 억제되었다(p<0.05). 또한 도 3 중 (A) 및 (B)와 같이, 100 μg/ml의 CFS 처리에 의해 MMP-2와 MMP-8의 유전자 발현도 효과적으로 하향 조절됨을 확인하였다(p<0.05).In addition, the expression of TNF-α was significantly reduced (up to 60% by 200 μg/ml CFS (p<0.05)), as shown in (A) in FIG. 2, and as shown in (B) in FIG. The expression of IL-6, one of the pro-inflammatory cytokines, was also significantly inhibited by 200 and 400 μg/ml CFS (p<0.05). In addition, as shown in (A) and (B) in FIG. 3, it was confirmed that the gene expression of MMP-2 and MMP-8 was effectively down-regulated by 100 μg/ml CFS treatment (p<0.05).
실시예 4. Pg-LPS로 자극된 HGF-1 세포에서 케모카인 유전자 발현에 대한 CFS의 효과 확인Example 4. Confirmation of the effect of CFS on chemokine gene expression in HGF-1 cells stimulated with Pg-LPS
케모카인은 특정 수용체를 통해 면역 세포의 이동을 촉진하는 사이토카인이다. 케모카인 중 CXCL12는 류마티스 관절염 및 골관절염 환자에서 증가된 발현을 보이며, 파골세포로 인한 골 흡수와 밀접한 연관이 있는 것으로 알려져 있다. 더불어 ICAM-1은 염증세포의 부착과 이동에 관여하는 염증 단백질이다.Chemokines are cytokines that promote the migration of immune cells through specific receptors. Among chemokines, CXCL12 shows increased expression in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis, and is known to be closely related to bone resorption by osteoclasts. In addition, ICAM-1 is an inflammatory protein involved in the adhesion and migration of inflammatory cells.
이에 따라 본 발명에 따른 L. curvatus MG5246 CFS가 전염증성 면역반응이 유도된 세포에서 케모카인 유전자 발현에 미치는 영향을 qRT-PCR로 확인하였다. 그 결과 도 4 중 (A) 및 (B)에 나타낸 바와 같이, CXCL12와 그 수용체인 CXCR4의 유전자 발현은 400μlg/mL의 본 발명에 따른 L. curvatus MG5246 CFS 처리에 의하여 각각 42%와 70% 감소했다. 또한 도 4 중 (C)에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 L. curvatus MG5246 CFS는 농도의존적으로 ICAM-1의 유전자 발현을 감소시켰다.Accordingly, the effect of L. curvatus MG5246 CFS according to the present invention on chemokine gene expression in cells in which a pro-inflammatory immune response was induced was confirmed by qRT-PCR. As a result, as shown in (A) and (B) in FIG. 4, the gene expression of CXCL12 and its receptor, CXCR4, was reduced by 42% and 70%, respectively, by 400 μlg/mL L. curvatus MG5246 CFS treatment according to the present invention. did. Also, as shown in (C) of FIG. 4, L. curvatus MG5246 CFS according to the present invention decreased ICAM-1 gene expression in a concentration-dependent manner.
따라서 본 발명에 따른 L. curvatus MG5246 CFS는 CXCL12, CXCR4 및 ICAM-1 발현을 억제하는 바, 치주 염증 완화 및 치료 효과를 보임을 확인하였다.Therefore, it was confirmed that the L. curvatus MG5246 CFS according to the present invention inhibits the expression of CXCL12, CXCR4 and ICAM-1, and thus exhibits periodontal inflammation relieving and therapeutic effects.
실시예 5. 치주염 동물 모델에서 치조골 손실에 미치는 영향 확인Example 5. Confirmation of the effect on alveolar bone loss in periodontitis animal models
치주염을 유발한 동물 모델에 본 발명에 따른 L. curvatus MG5246 균주를 급여하고, 치조골 손실에 대한 효과를 확인하여 그 결과를 도 5에 나타내었다.The L. curvatus MG5246 strain according to the present invention was fed to an animal model inducing periodontitis, and the effect on alveolar bone loss was confirmed, and the results are shown in FIG. 5 .
그 결과, 도 5 중 (A) 및 (B)와 같이, 결찰 대조군에서 CEJ-ABC의 거리가 현저히 증가하였으나, 본 발명에 따른 L. curvatus MG5246 균주를 급여한 실험군의 경우, 상기 CEJ-ABC의 거리가 유의미하게 감소됨을 확인하였다. As a result, as shown in (A) and (B) in FIG. 5, although the distance of CEJ-ABC was significantly increased in the ligation control group, in the case of the experimental group fed the L. curvatus MG5246 strain according to the present invention, the CEJ-ABC It was confirmed that the distance was significantly reduced.
더불어 본 발명에 따른 L. curvatus MG5246 균주가 치은 조직에서 골 흡수 및 조직 손상 관련 유전자의 발현에 미치는 영향을 qRT-PCR을 통해 확인하였다. 그 결과, 도 6 중 (A) 및 (B)에 나타낸 바와 같이, L. curvatus MG5246 균주 투여 실험군은 파골세포의 분화를 유도하는 RANKL 발현을 유의하게 감소시킨 반면, 파골세포의 활성을 억제하는 OPG의 발현은 결찰 대조군 대비 2.2배 증가시켰다. 더불어 RANKL/OPG 비율을 확인해본 바, 도 6 중 (C)와 같이, 결찰에 의해 유의하게 상승된 RANKL/OPG 비율이 본 발명에 따른 L. curvatus MG5246 균주 투여에 의하여 현저히 감소됨을 확인하였다.In addition, the effect of the L. curvatus MG5246 strain according to the present invention on the expression of genes related to bone resorption and tissue damage in gingival tissue was confirmed through qRT-PCR. As a result, as shown in (A) and (B) in FIG. 6, the L. curvatus MG5246 strain-administered experimental group significantly reduced the expression of RANKL, which induces the differentiation of osteoclasts, while OPG, which inhibits the activity of osteoclasts, The expression of was increased 2.2 times compared to the ligation control group. In addition, the RANKL / OPG ratio was confirmed, and as shown in (C) in FIG. 6, it was confirmed that the RANKL / OPG ratio significantly increased by ligation was significantly reduced by administration of the L. curvatus MG5246 strain according to the present invention.
종합적으로 본 발명에 따른 신규한 락토바실러스 커바투스 MG5246(Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246, L. curvatus MG5246)는 세포독성이 없고, 항생제 내성 및 용혈 활성을 보이지 않아 프로바이오틱스로의 활용에 있어 안전성이 확인되었다. 더불어 전염증성 면역반응이 유도된 세포에서 염증 매개체(PGE2), 전염증성 효소(COX-2 및 MMP), 사이토카인(TNF-a 및 IL-6), 케모카인(CXCL12 및 CXCR4) 및 접착 분자(ICAM-1)의 발현을 현저히 억제하였으며, 치주염 동물 모델에서 파골세포의 분화에 관여하는 유전자의 발현을 억제하고, 이의 활성을 억제하는 유전자의 발현을 증가시킴으로써, 치조골 손실을 효과적으로 개선할 수 있음을 확인한 바, 이를 구강용 조성물, 치주염 치료용 조성물 또는 이를 위한 프로바이오틱스로 유용하게 활용할 수 있다.Overall, the novel Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 ( Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246, L. curvatus MG5246) according to the present invention has no cytotoxicity, antibiotic resistance and hemolytic activity, so its safety in use as a probiotic was confirmed. In addition, inflammatory mediators (PGE2), pro-inflammatory enzymes (COX-2 and MMP), cytokines (TNF-a and IL-6), chemokines (CXCL12 and CXCR4) and adhesion molecules (ICAM -1) was significantly suppressed, and it was confirmed that alveolar bone loss can be effectively improved by suppressing the expression of a gene involved in the differentiation of osteoclasts in a periodontitis animal model and increasing the expression of a gene that suppresses its activity. Bar, it can be usefully utilized as a composition for oral cavity, a composition for treating periodontitis, or probiotics for this.
<110> MEDIOGEN Co.,Ltd. <120> Novel Lactobacillus curvatus strain, and uses thereof <130> 1-49P <160> 1 <170> KoPatentIn 3.0 <210> 1 <211> 1437 <212> DNA <213> Artificial Sequence <220> <223> Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 16S rRNA <400> 1 atgcagtcga acgcactctc gttagattga agaagcttgc ttctgattga taacatttga 60 gtgagtggcg gacgggtgag taacacgtgg gtaacctgcc ctaaagtggg ggataacatt 120 tggaaacaga tgctaatacc gcataaaacc tagcaccgca tggtgcaagg ttgaaagatg 180 gtttcggcta tcactttagg atggacccgc ggtgcattag ttagttggtg aggtaaaggc 240 tcaccaagac cgtgatgcat agccgacctg agagggtaat cggccacact gggactgaga 300 cacggcccag actcctacgg gaggcagcag tagggaatct tccacaatgg acgaaagtct 360 gatggagcaa cgccgcgtga gtgaagaagg ttttcggatc gtaaaactct gttgttggag 420 aagaacgtat ttgatagtaa ctgatcaggt agtgacggta tccaaccaga aagccacggc 480 taactacgtg ccagcagccg cggtaatacg taggtggcaa gcgttgtccg gatttattgg 540 gcgtaaagcg agcgcaggcg gtttcttaag tctgatgtga aagccttcgg ctcaaccgaa 600 gaagtgcatc ggaaactggg aaacttgagt gcagaagagg acagtggaac tccatgtgta 660 gcggtgaaat gcgtagatat atggaagaac accagtggcg aaggcggctg tctggtctgt 720 aactgacgct gaggctcgaa agcatgggta gcaaacagga ttagataccc tggtagtcca 780 tgccgtaaac gatgagtgct aggtgttgga gggtttccgc ccttcagtgc cgcagctaac 840 gcattaagca ctccgcctgg ggagtacgac cgcaaggttg aaactcaaag gaattgacgg 900 gggcccgcac aagcggtgga gcatgtggtt taattcgaag caacgcgaag aaccttacca 960 ggtcttgaca tcctttgacc actctagaga tagagctttc ccttcgggga caaagtgaca 1020 ggtggtgcat ggttgtcgtc agctcgtgtc gtgagatgtt gggttaagtc ccgcaacgag 1080 cgcaaccctt attactagtt gccagcattt agttgggcac tctagtgaga ctgccggtga 1140 caaaccggag gaaggtgggg acgacgtcaa atcatcatgc cccttatgac ctgggctaca 1200 cacgtgctac aatggatggt acaacgagtc gcgagaccgc gaggtttagc taatctctta 1260 aaaccattct cagttcggat tgtaggctgc aactcgccta catgaagccg gaatcgctag 1320 taatcgcgga tcagcatgcc gcggtgaata cgttcccggg ccttgtacac accgcccgtc 1380 acaccatgag agtttgtaac acccaaagcc ggtgaggtaa ccttcgggag ccagccg 1437 <110> MEDIOGEN Co.,Ltd. <120> Novel Lactobacillus curvatus strain, and uses thereof <130> 1-49P <160> 1 <170> KoPatentIn 3.0 <210> 1 <211> 1437 <212> DNA <213> artificial sequence <220> <223> Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 16S rRNA <400> 1 atgcagtcga acgcactctc gttagattga agaagcttgc ttctgattga taacatttga 60 gtgagtggcg gacgggtgag taacacgtgg gtaacctgcc ctaaagtggg ggataacatt 120 tggaaacaga tgctaatacc gcataaaacc tagcaccgca tggtgcaagg ttgaaagatg 180 gtttcggcta tcactttagg atggacccgc ggtgcattag ttagttggtg aggtaaaggc 240 tcaccaagac cgtgatgcat agccgacctg agagggtaat cggccacact gggactgaga 300 cacggcccag actcctacgg gaggcagcag tagggaatct tccacaatgg acgaaagtct 360 gatggagcaa cgccgcgtga gtgaagaagg ttttcggatc gtaaaactct gttgttggag 420 aagaacgtat ttgatagtaa ctgatcaggt agtgacggta tccaacga aagccacggc 480 taactacgtg ccagcagccg cggtaatacg taggtggcaa gcgttgtccg gatttattgg 540 gcgtaaagcg agcgcaggcg gtttcttaag tctgatgtga aagccttcgg ctcaaccgaa 600 gaagtgcatc ggaaactggg aaacttgagt gcagaagagg acagtggaac tccatgtgta 660 gcggtgaaat gcgtagatat atggaagaac accagtggcg aaggcggctg tctggtctgt 720 aactgacgct gaggctcgaa agcatgggta gcaaacagga ttagataccc tggtagtcca 780 tgccgtaaac gatgagtgct aggtgttgga gggtttccgc ccttcagtgc cgcagctaac 840 gcattaagca ctccgcctgg ggagtacgac cgcaaggttg aaactcaaag gaattgacgg 900 gggcccgcac aagcggtgga gcatgtggtt taattcgaag caacgcgaag aaccttacca 960 ggtcttgaca tcctttgacc actctagaga tagagctttc ccttcgggga caaagtgaca 1020 ggtggtgcat ggttgtcgtc agctcgtgtc gtgagatgtt gggttaagtc ccgcaacgag 1080 cgcaaccctt attactagtt gccagcattt agttgggcac tctagtgaga ctgccggtga 1140 caaaccggag gaaggtgggg acgacgtcaa atcatcatgc cccttatgac ctgggctaca 1200 cacgtgctac aatggatggt acaacgagtc gcgagaccgc gaggtttagc taatctctta 1260 aaaccattct cagttcggat tgtaggctgc aactcgccta catgaagccg gaatcgctag 1320 taatcgcgga tcagcatgcc gcggtgaata cgttcccggg ccttgtacac accgcccgtc 1380 acaccatgag agtttgtaac acccaaagcc ggtgaggtaa ccttcggggag ccagccg 1437
Claims (15)
Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under accession number (KCTC 14506BP) containing the 16s rDNA sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1.
상기 균주는 항염증, 파골세포 분화 억제 및 파골세포 활성 억제로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상의 효과를 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는, 균주.
According to claim 1,
The strain is characterized in that it has one or more effects selected from the group consisting of anti-inflammatory, inhibition of osteoclast differentiation and inhibition of osteoclast activity, the strain.
상기 균주는 암피실린(Ampicillin), 클로람페니콜(Chloramphenicol), 클린다마이신(Clindamycin), 에리트로마이신(erythromycin), 겐타마이신(Gentamycin), 카나마이신(Kanamycin), 스트렙토마이신(Streptomycin) 및 테트라사이클린(Tetracycline)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 어느 하나 이상의 항생제에 대해 내성을 갖지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는, 균주.
According to claim 1,
The strain is from the group consisting of Ampicillin, Chloramphenicol, Clindamycin, Erythromycin, Gentamycin, Kanamycin, Streptomycin and Tetracycline A strain, characterized in that it does not have resistance to any one or more selected antibiotics.
치은염(gingivitis), 치주염(periodontitis), 치조골 파손(alveolar bone breakage), 치조골다공증(alveolar bone osteoporosis), 치조골연화증(alveolar bone osteomalacia), 치조골감소증(alveolar bone osteopenia), 잇몸 퇴축(gingival recession) 및 치아우식증(dental caries)으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택된 하나 이상에 의해 발생하는 구강내 염증 예방 또는 개선을 위한 구강용 조성물.
Consisting of the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under Accession No. (KCTC 14506BP) containing the 16s rDNA sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, its culture, its extract, its fraction, its dried product and its acellular supernatant containing at least one selected from the group
Gingivitis, periodontitis, alveolar bone breakage, alveolar bone osteoporosis, alveolar bone osteomalacia, alveolar bone osteopenia, gingival recession and teeth An oral composition for preventing or improving oral inflammation caused by one or more selected from the group consisting of dental caries.
Consisting of the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under Accession No. (KCTC 14506BP) containing the 16s rDNA sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, its culture, its extract, its fraction, its dried product and its acellular supernatant Including any one or more selected from the group, gingivitis, periodontitis, alveolar bone breakage, alveolar bone osteoporosis, alveolar bone osteomalacia, alveolar bone osteopenia ), a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating one or more oral diseases selected from the group consisting of gingival recession and dental caries.
상기 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주는 구강 내 염증을 억제 또는 치료하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 약학적 조성물.
According to claim 7,
Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited with the accession number (KCTC 14506BP) is a pharmaceutical composition, characterized in that for inhibiting or treating inflammation in the oral cavity.
상기 기탁번호(KCTC 14506BP)로 기탁된 락토바실러스 커바투스(Lactobacillus curvatus) MG5246 균주는 파골세포의 분화 또는 활성을 억제하는 것을 특징으로 하는, 약학적 조성물.
According to claim 7,
Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under the accession number (KCTC 14506BP) is a pharmaceutical composition, characterized in that inhibits the differentiation or activity of osteoclasts.
Consisting of the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under Accession No. (KCTC 14506BP) containing the 16s rDNA sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, its culture, its extract, its fraction, its dried product and its acellular supernatant A food composition for preventing or improving oral diseases comprising at least one selected from the group.
Consisting of the Lactobacillus curvatus MG5246 strain deposited under Accession No. (KCTC 14506BP) containing the 16s rDNA sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, its culture, its extract, its fraction, its dried product and its acellular supernatant A quasi-drug composition for preventing or improving oral diseases comprising at least one selected from the group.
Lactobacillus curvatus deposited with accession number (KCTC 14506BP) containing the 16s rDNA sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 ( Lactobacillus curvatus ) MG5246 strain or probiotics containing a culture thereof.
상기 프로바이오틱스는 구강 질환 예방 및 개선용으로 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 프로바이오틱스.
According to claim 13,
Characterized in that the probiotics are used for preventing and improving oral diseases, probiotics.
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