KR102477208B1 - Leafy vegetable smart farm apparatus and method for operating leafy vegetable smart farm apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

It relates to a leafy vegetable smart farm device for growing leafy vegetables, and the leafy vegetable smart farm device for growing leafy vegetables includes a body portion provided with a growth space in which leafy vegetable types of plants grow, and the body portion is provided in an internal space so that the plant A casing including a light source module for radiating light to promote growth and a seed holding module for providing seeds, and a learning horticulture control module unit provided in one area of the body portion, wherein the learning horticulture control module unit includes the leafy vegetable smart A plurality of horticultural modules provided in the palm device, a growth information collection unit that collects information on the growth state of the plant and information on the growth environment of the plant, and receiving user input information on learning information and horticultural information from a user terminal A communication unit, a level determining unit for determining a user's learning level and a horticultural level based on the information of the user input, a control unit connected to each of the plurality of horticultural modules and generating a control signal for controlling each of the plurality of horticultural modules, and An interface unit controlling a connection port of at least one horticultural module among the plurality of horticultural modules and the control unit according to at least one of the learning level and the horticultural level, wherein the control unit controls the horticultural module connected by the interface unit. A control signal for controlling may be selectively generated.

Description

Leaf vegetable smart farm device and driving method of leaf vegetable smart farm device {LEAFY VEGETABLE SMART FARM APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OPERATING LEAFY VEGETABLE SMART FARM APPARATUS}

The present application relates to a leafy vegetable smart farm device for growing leafy vegetables and a driving method thereof.

Recently, the development of circuit board kits using coding programs such as Arduino is active. The Arduino kit can receive input values from various switches or sensors and control the output of electronic devices such as motors by a coded program. Using these advantages, various educational programs can be developed based on Arduino.

However, the conventional Arduino education program has a problem in that long-term learning is difficult to achieve due to lack of elements that will interest learners because explanations of theories and experiments based on the theories are mainly performed.

That is, the level of teaching aids for teaching the use and application of Arduino is not adequate, and it is necessary to develop an educational program that can arouse interest so that learners actively participate in education.

On the other hand, interest in growing large and small companion plants is increasing in line with the recent diversification of personal hobbies. However, there are many difficulties in the steady and easy cultivation of companion plants due to various causes such as diversification of companion plants, flood of horticultural knowledge on growing companion plants, and lack of personal leisure time. Therefore, the need for pots or watering devices that can grow companion plants more easily and steadily according to personal differences such as the level of horticultural knowledge, interest, and free time regarding the cultivation of companion plants is increasing.

The background technology of the present application is disclosed in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1746596.

The present application is to solve the problems of the prior art described above, to provide an Arduino learning tool that can be applied to real life, and to provide a leafy vegetable smart farm device for growing leafy vegetables that can be produced using it and its driving method. do.

The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems of the prior art described above, and to provide a smart farm device for leafy vegetables and a driving method thereof for growing leafy vegetables to utilize Arduino modules having different levels of difficulty according to the learner's level.

The present application is intended to solve the problems of the prior art described above, to obtain user's health status information, to recommend crops tailored to health conditions (eg, vegetables, fruits) that can be grown at home or in everyday living space, and to An object of the present invention is to provide a leafy vegetable smart farm device for growing leafy vegetables capable of growing plants containing necessary nutrients according to the user's health information by automatically controlling the environment necessary for growth and its driving method.

However, the technical problem to be achieved by the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the technical problems described above, and other technical problems may exist.

As a technical means for achieving the above technical problem, the leafy vegetable smart farm device for cultivating leafy vegetables according to an embodiment of the present application includes a body portion provided with a growth space in which leafy vegetable types of plants grow, and the inside of the body portion A casing including a light source module provided in the space to irradiate light for promoting plant growth and a seed holding module providing seeds, and a learning horticulture control module provided in one area of the body, wherein the learning horticulture control module is provided The module unit includes a plurality of horticultural modules provided in the leafy vegetable smart farm device, a growth information collection unit for collecting growth state information of the plant and growth environment information of the plant, a user for learning information and horticultural information from a user terminal A communication unit receiving input information, a level determining unit determining a user's learning level and a horticultural level based on the user input information, and a control connected to each of the plurality of horticultural modules to control each of the plurality of horticultural modules. A control unit generating a signal and an interface unit controlling at least one horticultural module among the plurality of horticultural modules and a connection port of the control unit according to at least one of the learning level and the horticultural level, wherein the control unit includes the interface unit A control signal for controlling the horticultural module connected by may be selectively generated.

In addition, a first rail unit for guiding movement of the light source module is provided on a first upper side of the lower surface of the casing, and the control unit moves the light source module along the first rail unit in consideration of the collection result of the growth information collection unit. A control signal for moving from the first position to the second position may be generated.

In addition, the leafy vegetable smart farm device is provided in one area of the casing to store a plurality of seeds related to leafy vegetables, and based on the user's input information, the seed storage to pick any one of the plurality of seeds from the seed storage It further includes a seed holding module provided to the soil in the form, but a second rail unit for guiding the movement of the seed holding module is provided on the second upper side of the lower surface of the casing, and the control unit is located at a predetermined distance from the seed It is possible to generate a control signal of the seed holding module so that it is sown.

In addition, the driving of the light source module including a plurality of light source modules capable of emitting light capable of promoting the growth of the plant and adjusting the wavelength band of light is controlled by a control signal from a control unit, and the control unit A control signal for controlling the light source module may be generated in consideration of wavelength band information of light reflected from plants collected by the growth information collection unit.

In addition, the user terminal receives the user input as a response to gardening information including gardening common sense and learning information including Arduino module common sense, and transmits information of the user input in which the user input is data-processed to the communication unit. And the level determination unit, based on the response, according to a preset criterion may determine the horticultural level and the learning level as one of beginner, intermediate, advanced, respectively.

In addition, the plurality of gardening modules may include a switch module, a submersible pump motor module, a power supply module, and a soil moisture sensing module, and the control unit may include an Arduino module.

In addition, the interface unit may control connection and disconnection between the Arduino module connected through the board unit and the connection port of each of the plurality of horticultural modules according to at least one of the learning level and the horticultural level.

In addition, the interface unit may selectively differently set the connection of the connection ports of the plurality of horticultural modules according to the learning level and the horticultural level.

In addition, when the learning level is advanced and the horticultural level is beginner, the interface unit determines the types of the plurality of horticultural modules for gardening of the plant corresponding to the beginner horticultural level and the number of connection ports connected to the learning level. determined in consideration of, and when the learning level is beginner and the horticultural level is advanced, the type of the plurality of horticultural modules for horticulture of the plant corresponding to the advanced horticultural level and the number of connected ports are determined according to the learning level can be determined taking into account

In addition, when the learning level and the horticultural level are elementary, the submersible pump motor module is driven through the switch module to supply water to the plant, and when the learning level and the horticultural level are intermediate, the soil humidity sensing module The submersible pump motor module is driven to supply water to the plant based on the soil humidity sensed by, and when the learning level and the horticultural level are high, the communication unit receives a control signal from the user terminal, and the control signal Based on this, the submersible pump motor module may be driven to supply water to the plant.

In addition, the leafy vegetable smart farm device further includes a user information acquisition unit for obtaining user information from the user terminal and a plant recommendation unit for recommending a leafy vegetable type of plant to be cultivated in the body based on the user information, the plant The recommendation unit may recommend plants to be grown in the casing in consideration of the user's health condition information and the user's life pattern information.

According to an embodiment of the present application, a method of driving a leafy vegetable smart farm device includes (a) receiving information of user input for learning information and horticultural information of a user from a user terminal, (b) information of the user input Determining the user's learning level and horticultural level based on (c) being connected to each of the plurality of horticultural modules to generate a control signal for controlling each of the plurality of horticultural modules, (d) the learning level and Controlling at least one horticultural module and a connection port among the plurality of horticultural modules according to at least one of the horticultural levels; and (e) collecting plant growth state information and plant growth environment information, , The step (c) selectively generates a control signal for controlling the connected horticultural module, and the leafy vegetable smart farm device has a body portion having a growth space in which leafy vegetable plants grow, and the body portion It may include a casing including a light source module provided in an internal space to irradiate light for promoting growth of the plant and a seed holding module for providing seeds, and a learning horticultural control module provided in one area of the body portion.

The above-described problem solving means are merely exemplary and should not be construed as intended to limit the present disclosure. In addition to the exemplary embodiments described above, additional embodiments may exist in the drawings and detailed description of the invention.

According to the above-described problem solving means of the present application, the user's health status information is acquired within the user's residence or daily space, health status customized crops that can be grown at home are recommended (eg, vegetables, fruits), and crops It is possible to grow plants containing necessary nutrients according to the user's health information by automatically controlling the environment necessary for growth.

However, the effects obtainable herein are not limited to the effects described above, and other effects may exist.

1 is a diagram showing an implementation example of a leafy vegetable smart farm device for growing leafy vegetables according to an embodiment of the present application.
Figure 2 is a schematic block diagram of a leafy vegetable smart farm device according to an embodiment of the present application.
3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a result of determining a horticultural level and a learning level output from a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Figure 4 is a view showing a connection configuration of a body portion and a plurality of gardening modules according to an embodiment of the present application.
5 is a diagram schematically showing a leafy vegetable smart farm device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Figure 6 is a diagram schematically showing the driving of the light source module of the leaf vegetable smart farm device according to an embodiment of the present application.
7 is a diagram schematically showing the driving of the seed holding module of the leafy vegetable smart farm device according to an embodiment of the present application.
8 is an operational flowchart for a driving method of a leafy vegetable smart farm device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present application will be described in detail so that those skilled in the art can easily practice with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure may be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. And in order to clearly describe the present application in the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted, and similar reference numerals are attached to similar parts throughout the specification.

Throughout the present specification, when a part is said to be “connected” to another part, it is not only “directly connected”, but also “electrically connected” or “indirectly connected” with another element in between. "Including cases where

Throughout the present specification, when a member is referred to as being “on,” “above,” “on top of,” “below,” “below,” or “below” another member, this means that a member is located in relation to another member. This includes not only the case of contact but also the case of another member between the two members.

Throughout the present specification, when a certain component is said to "include", it means that it may further include other components without excluding other components unless otherwise stated.

1 is a diagram showing an implementation example of a leafy vegetable smart farm device for growing leafy vegetables according to an embodiment of the present application. Leafy vegetables described below are a general term for vegetables for which leaves are used, such as cabbage, lettuce, spinach, etc., as an item for classifying vegetables, and are also referred to as leafy vegetables.

Referring to FIG. 1 , a leafy vegetable smart farm device 1, a user terminal 200, and a weather server 300 may communicate through a network. A network refers to a connection structure capable of exchanging information between nodes such as terminals and servers, and examples of such networks include a 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) network, a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network, and a 5G network , WIMAX (World Interoperability for Microwave Access) network, wired and wireless Internet, LAN (Local Area Network), Wireless LAN (Wireless Local Area Network), WAN (Wide Area Network), PAN (Personal Area Network), Bluetooth (Bluetooth) ) network, Wifi network, NFC (Near Field Communication) network, satellite broadcasting network, analog broadcasting network, DMB (Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) network, etc. may be included, but is not limited thereto.

In addition, the user terminal 200 is a device that works with the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 through a network, for example, a smartphone, a smart pad, a tablet PC, a wearable device, etc., and a PCS (Personal Communication System), GSM (Global System for Mobile communication), PDC (Personal Digital Cellular), PHS (Personal Handyphone System), PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), IMT (International Mobile Telecommunication)-2000, CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) -2000, W-CDMA (W-Code Division Multiple Access), Wibro (Wireless Broadband Internet) terminals, and all kinds of wireless communication devices, desktop computers, and fixed terminals such as smart TVs.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 can be provided as a teaching tool for learning the Arduino module described later, and as a learning practice, it is implemented as an Arduino module-based device for gardening companion plants It can be. The user terminal 200 may transmit/receive information on a companion plant or information for controlling a companion plant watering device through a network in conjunction with the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1. The weather server 300 provides weather information, and irrigation can be controlled by the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 using the weather information.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 may provide a plant management menu to the user terminal 200 . For example, the user terminal 200 downloads and installs an application program provided by the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1, and a plant management menu may be provided through the installed application.

The leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 transmits and receives the user terminal 200 and data, contents, and various communication signals through a network, and includes all types of servers, terminals, or devices having data storage and processing functions. .

Figure 2 is a schematic block diagram of a learning horticulture control module unit 10 according to an embodiment of the present application.

Referring to FIG. 2 , the learning horticulture control module unit 10 includes a communication unit 11, a level determination unit 12, a growth information collection unit 13, a user information acquisition unit 14, a plant recommendation unit 15, It may include a control unit 16 and an interface unit 17 and a plurality of gardening modules 18. However, the configuration of the learning horticulture control module unit 10 is not limited thereto.

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the communication unit 11 may receive information of a user's input for learning information and horticultural information from the user terminal 200 . According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, learning information and gardening information may be generated from the user terminal 200 receiving a user input. For example, the user terminal 200 may receive the user input as a response to gardening information including gardening knowledge and learning information including Arduino module knowledge. In addition, the user terminal 200 may process the user input as data to generate user input information and transmit it to the communication unit 11 .

According to one embodiment of the present application, the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 provides an application that works with the user terminal 200, and through the application, a quiz about common sense in gardening and a quiz about common sense of the Arduino module can be provided have. In addition, the user terminal 200 may receive responses from quizzes on common knowledge about gardening and quizzes on Arduino module common sense, respectively, and convert them into data and transmit them to the communication unit 11 . In addition, the learning level of the present application does not include only the handling level of the user's Arduino module, but can be extended to a comprehensive concept of learning level determined in consideration of the user's age, gender, grade, level of learning, and the like.

According to one embodiment of the present application, the level determination unit 12 based on the response of the user's input information, based on a preset criterion may determine the horticultural level and learning level as one of beginner, intermediate, advanced, respectively. The level determination unit 12 may determine the user's learning level and horticultural level based on the user input information received from the user terminal 200 . For example, the horticultural common sense quiz may be a quiz related to common knowledge about leafy vegetables or a common knowledge about plant cultivation methods. Illustratively, each of the gardening common sense quiz and the Arduino common sense quiz may present 10 questions, of which 10 to 8 correct answers are judged as advanced, 7 to 5 as intermediate, and 4 or less as beginner. can In addition, in the case of the learning level, the learning level may be determined by further considering the age and grade of the user. The user terminal 200 may transmit user information based on user input to the communication unit 120, and the user information may include the user's age and grade.

3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a result of determining a horticultural level and a learning level output from a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

According to an embodiment of the present application, each user's gardening level and learning level determined by the level determination unit 130 are transmitted to the user terminal 200 through the communication unit 120, as shown in FIG. 3, The determination result of the horticultural level and the learning level may be output through the user terminal 200 . As another example, there may be a case where the user wants to select a desired level. In this case, the user terminal 200 may receive a user input for selecting a gardening level and a learning level, respectively, and may transmit information about level selection to the communication unit 120 . The level determining unit 130 may determine the horticultural level and learning level to a level desired by the user based on the information on the level selection.

The user terminal 200 may display the determination result of the level determining unit 130 . The user terminal 200 may display the number of questions and the number of correct answers including quiz results related to common knowledge of the Arduino module. In addition, the level determination unit 130 may determine the number of correct answers as a level that meets a reference value of a preset learning level, and the user terminal 200 may display the determined learning level.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the growth information collection unit 13 may collect plant growth state information and plant growth environment information. As an example, the growth information collection unit 13 is a weight sensor for detecting the weight of plants and soil planted on the body 20 of the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 and an optical sensor for detecting the amount of light introduced from the top of the pot. etc. may be included. The control unit 16 may determine the type of plant planted in the pot through the weight and amount of light of the soil detected by the growth information collection unit 13 . Illustratively, the types of plants may include leafy vegetables such as Chinese cabbage, lettuce, and spinach.

The control unit 16 may control the plurality of horticultural modules based on at least one of weight and amount of light, but may control the submersible pump motor module 182 and the power supply module 183 regardless of the level of horticulture. In addition, the risk of the soil moisture can be calculated through the weight and light intensity of the soil.

Therefore, as in the above example, if the user is indifferent to the companion plant, the submersible pump motor module 182 and the power supply module 183 regardless of the level of gardening based on the risk of soil moisture according to the type of plant planted in the pot. ) can be controlled to water the companion plants. In addition, the communication unit 11 may transmit operation information for controlling a plurality of horticultural modules based on the weight and amount of light of soil to the user terminal 200 . The user terminal 200 may output the operation information and provide information so that the user can check the state of the companion plant.

In addition, the sensing data of the weight sensor and the sensing data of the optical sensor collected by the growth information collection unit 13 may be transmitted to the user terminal 200 through the communication unit 11 . The user terminal 200 may determine the type and size of plants planted in the body portion 20 including the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 based on the received sensing data. In addition, the user terminal 200 may calculate the amount and cycle of irrigation based on the identified type and size of the plant and generate a corresponding control signal. In addition, when the user's learning level is advanced, the user terminal 200 transmits the generated control signal to the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1, and the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 supplies water to companion plants according to the control signal can do.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the growth information collection unit 13 may collect plant growth state information and plant growth environment information. The growth information collection unit 13 may be provided in the casing 30 provided in a region spaced apart from the body 20 where the plant is planted by a predetermined distance, and obtain growth image information of the plant through a photographing device. In addition, the growth information collection unit 13 may obtain information on the wavelength component and intensity of outdoor natural light. For example, plant growth state information may include plant growth rate information, plant color information, plant nutritional state information, and plant size information.

For example, the growth information collection unit 13 may measure the growth width of a plant by comparing, for example, plant growth image information with plant growth image information after a certain period of time in order to determine plant growth rate information. have. In addition, the growth information collection unit 13 may grasp nutritional state information of plants related to soil minerals and moisture information based on information measured by the soil humidity sensing module 184 and the like.

In addition, the growth information collection unit 13 may acquire plant growth image information and calculate a vegetation index through image analysis.

Since more than 95% of land surface image data contains soil and vegetation information, it is possible to estimate the vegetation distribution or vegetation density on the land surface using this image data. For example, in the case of vegetation that is green due to chlorophyll, it generally exhibits a slightly high reflectance in the green wavelength region, almost no reflection in the red wavelength region, and a high reflectance of nearly 50% in the near-infrared region. On the other hand, vegetation without chlorophyll exhibits high reflectance in the visible ray region, but exhibits lower reflectance than living healthy vegetation in the near-infrared region. In the case of soil, the reflectance is lower than that of dead vegetation in the visible light region, but higher than that of green plants, and the reflectance is lower than both dead vegetation and green plants in the near-infrared region. In this way, it is possible to create an equation that calculates the density of vegetation by combining characteristics between spectral bands based on reflection characteristics according to each wavelength band, which is called a vegetation index.

The principle of calculating the vegetation indx is an image representing the state of vegetation by applying a certain formula to the images observed in the two areas by using the large difference in reflectance of green plants in the visible light (especially red area) and near-infrared area. is to obtain Several vegetation indices can be used. In general, the normalized difference vegetation index (NVDI) is mainly used. However, it is not limited thereto.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the growth information collection unit 13 may diagnose an abnormal state of a plant by applying growth image information of a plant obtained from a photographing device (not shown) to an artificial intelligence-based learning model. As an example, the artificial intelligence-based learning model may be a convolutional neural network, but is not limited thereto, and various neural network systems previously developed or developed in the future may be applied.

For example, the growth information collection unit 13 applies time-series data acquired at predetermined time intervals (eg, 1 hour) to an artificial intelligence-based learning model, reads plant growth image information, and Through this, abnormal conditions of plants can be diagnosed or predicted. In addition, the growth information collection unit 13 creates a plant data set by linking plant growth image information, light wavelength band information, and plant growth information, which are time-series data obtained in units of predetermined time intervals, and artificial intelligence-based It can be applied to the learning model of the plant to diagnose or predict abnormal conditions.

The growth information collection unit 13 may provide the control unit 16 and the user terminal 200 with whether or not the plant is in an abnormal state, which is an output result of the artificial intelligence-based learning model. The control unit 16 may generate a control signal for controlling the driving of at least one of the plurality of horticultural modules 18 when receiving the abnormal state information of the plant. In addition, the growth information collection unit 13 provides the user terminal 200 with a diagnosis result of abnormal conditions of plants through the communication unit 11, thereby helping the user to more quickly manage plant growth. For example, the growth information collection unit 13 provides the user terminal 200 with disease information caused by fungi, diseases caused by prokaryotes, diseases caused by parasitic plants and green algae, diseases caused by viruses and viroids, diseases caused by nematodes, and protozoa. At least one of diseases, including diseases caused by animals, diseases caused by animals, non-communicable diseases (plant diseases caused by abiotic causes) and diseases caused by the environment (including temperature, moisture, light, oxygen, nutrients, soil acidity, etc.) By categorizing the abnormal state information, the abnormal state diagnosis result of the plant can be provided.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the user information acquisition unit 14 may obtain user information from the user terminal 200 . User information may include information corresponding to health management, such as disease information, blood lipid, blood pressure, blood sugar, eating habits, and food intake. The user terminal 200 may obtain health state information of the user at preset intervals from a health information measuring device (not shown). The health information measuring device (not shown) is a wearable device, and can be easily installed at each point of the user's body to acquire health status information of the wearer. However, it is not limited thereto, and health information may be measured in the user terminal 200 itself.

According to one embodiment of the present application, the plant recommendation unit 15 may recommend leafy vegetable plants to be cultivated in the body unit 20 based on the user information acquired by the user information acquisition unit 14 . The plant recommendation unit 15 may recommend plants to be cultivated inside the casing 30 based on health state information included in user information. According to one embodiment of the present application, the plant recommendation unit 15 may recommend a plurality of plants to be cultivated inside the casing 30 based on health state information. For example, when the user's health condition information is high blood pressure, the plant recommendation unit 15 may recommend a plurality of plants (crops) that the high blood pressure user should consume.

In addition, when recommending a plurality of plants, the plant recommendation unit 15 may recommend a plurality of plants in consideration of growth environment information of the plants. For example, when the growth environment information of the first plant and the second plant are opposite, the growth environment inside the casing 30 cannot be set to a growth environment suitable for both the first plant and the second plant. ) can recommend a plurality of plants with similar growth environments. In other words, the plant recommendation unit 15 may first select a plurality of plants based on the user's health condition information, and secondarily select and recommend a plurality of plants based on the plant's growth environment information.

The plant recommendation unit 15 may provide the user terminal 200 with a plurality of recommended plants selected in consideration of health state information included in the user information through the communication unit 11 . The user may select at least one of a plurality of plants provided to the user terminal 200 . For example, the user may select at least one of recommended plants provided to the user terminal 200, such as lettuce, sprouts, tomatoes, and herbs.

In addition, according to an embodiment of the present application, the plant recommendation unit 15 may provide a daily intake of recommended plants based on the user's health condition information. The plant recommendation unit 15 may provide a daily intake amount to prevent over- or under-intake based on the user's health condition information. In addition, the growth information collection unit 13 may measure the amount of plants planted inside the casing 30 periodically or in real time. For example, the growth information collection unit 13 may determine whether the plant can be harvested based on information on the growth state of the plant. The plant recommendation unit 15 may recommend the amount of plants that can be currently harvested by the user based on whether the growth information collection unit 13 determines whether or not harvestability is possible. For example, the growth information collecting unit 13 may determine that it is currently possible to harvest 10 lettuce leaves. The plant recommendation unit 15 may determine five plants to be consumed per day based on the user's health condition information, and provide the corresponding information to the user terminal 200 . The growth information collection unit 13 may acquire state information of the plant remaining after harvesting by the user, and determine whether the user has ingested the corresponding plant. In other words, the growth information collection unit 13 may obtain plant information planted in the body portion 20 and determine state information of remaining plants.

That is, the plant recommendation unit 15 not only recommends the type of plant to be cultivated inside the casing 30 based on the health status information, but also provides information on the amount of currently cultivated plants (crops) and the state of the plant after cultivation (for example, For example, through the user terminal 200, information related to plants currently being cultivated, such as determining how many plants have been harvested and lost per day by comparing growth status information of previous plants and growth status information of plants after cultivation, is determined by the user. You can inform the user. For example, when the user has not harvested and consumed plants corresponding to the daily intake, notification information may be provided through the user terminal 200 .

In addition, the plant recommendation unit 15 may recommend information corresponding to a recipe, intake method, and intake amount of leafy vegetables based on the user's health status information and plant information. In addition, the plant recommendation unit 15 may provide information about items necessary for recommended plants grown inside the casing 30 to the user terminal 200 based on the health state information and the recommended plant information. Information on items necessary for the recommended plant may be information including items necessary for plant cultivation, such as plant seeds, culture medium, fertilizer, soil, and light sources. The plant recommendation unit 15 may provide the user terminal 200 with information about items required for recommended plants. In addition, the plant recommendation unit 15 may provide information on items required for the recommended plants in association with a purchase site. For example, the plant recommendation unit 15 allows the user to directly purchase items required for plants. , Coupang, gmarket, 11th Street, etc. can provide the relevant information in connection with purchase sites.

Figure 4 is a view showing a connection configuration of a body portion and a plurality of gardening modules according to an embodiment of the present application.

Referring to FIG. 4 , the plurality of horticultural modules 18 include a switch module 181, a submersible pump motor module 182, a power supply module 183, a soil humidity sensing module 184, and a plurality of environment sensing modules 185. ) and a wireless communication module 186. In addition, although not shown, the plurality of horticultural modules may further include a water supply unit or a supply pipe connected to an external water supply unit and an electronic valve. In addition, the controller 16 may include an Arduino module. The plurality of horticultural modules may be connected to the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 through the breadboard 4. For example, the control unit 16 may be connected to each of the plurality of horticultural modules 18 to generate a control signal for controlling each of the plurality of horticultural modules 18 .

The learning level and the gardening level may be divided to allow learning of the Arduino module suitable for the user's level and learning of companion plant gardening. For example, if the learning level is beginner, learning is performed using an Arduino module and a gardening module with low difficulty, and if the gardening level is advanced, learning level and gardening to cultivate plants with difficult gardening difficulty. levels can be distinguished. Therefore, the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 controls the connection between the horticultural module and the control unit 16 so that available horticultural modules can be selected according to the learning level, or to grow companion plants suitable for the horticultural level. can recommend For example, a companion plant is one of plants classified as leafy vegetables, and may refer to being planted and grown on the body part 20 .

According to one embodiment of the present application, the interface unit 17 controls the connection port 141 of the control unit 16 and at least one horticultural module among a plurality of horticultural modules according to at least one of a learning level and a horticultural level. can Referring to FIG. 4 , the interface unit 17 may include a plurality of connection ports 171 respectively corresponding to a plurality of module connection terminals of the breadboard 4 . The interface unit 17 may control connection and disconnection between the Arduino module connected through the breadboard 4 and the connection port 171 of each of the plurality of horticultural modules according to at least one of a learning level and a horticultural level. In other words, the interface unit 17 may selectively and differently electronically set the connection of the connection ports 171 of the plurality of horticultural modules according to the level of learning and level of horticulture. That is, by varying the connection of the connection port 171 according to the level (learning level, horticultural level), learning can be performed through a horticultural module suitable for the level of the user.

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a learning target horticultural module may be determined by simultaneously considering a learning level and a horticultural level. Exemplarily, when the learning level is advanced and the gardening level is beginner, the interface unit 17 includes a plurality of horticultural module types and connection ports 171 for gardening of companion plants corresponding to the beginner horticultural level. ) can be determined considering the learning level. A user with an advanced level of learning and a beginner level of gardening may be a user who has professional knowledge about Arduino modules but is a beginner in gardening. Such a user may grow a companion plant using a gardening module corresponding to an advanced learning level even if he/she grows a companion plant at an elementary gardening level. That is, fun or motivation can be provided to grow companion plants well by using various gardening modules, focusing on the beginner level of gardening rather than the advanced level of learning about the Arduino module. As such, according to an embodiment of the present application, the type of companion plant and the specification (type of gardening module) of the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 may be determined in various ways according to each combination of the user's gardening level and learning level.

Leafy vegetable cultivation plants corresponding to the beginner level of horticulture may be plants with low horticultural difficulty, for example, plants such as lettuce that are relatively free of management regardless of location. In addition, leafy vegetable cultivation plants corresponding to intermediate and advanced horticultural orders may be plants that are relatively sensitive to temperature and water quality and require more management than plants corresponding to the beginner horticultural level.

In addition, the type of horticultural module is a horticultural module type determined according to a horticultural level or learning level, for example, in the case of a beginner learning level, a horticultural module required for manual irrigation, for example, a switch module 181, water The pump motor module 182 and the power supply module 183 may be entry-level horticultural module types. That is, the beginner learning level may be a level at which a user passively observes through a switch. In addition, in the case of the intermediate level and the advanced level, the soil humidity sensing module 184 and the wireless communication module (186, Bluetooth/Wi-Fi module) may be further included in the type of gardening module at the beginner level, and watering is automatically performed by sensing or (Intermediate), watering may be controlled (advanced) by receiving a control signal according to a user command from the user terminal 200 . In addition, various Arduino-based modules may be utilized in addition to the aforementioned gardening modules, and may be included in different types of gardening modules according to learning levels and difficulties of each module.

According to another embodiment of the present application, the interface unit 17, when the learning level is beginner and the horticultural level is advanced, types of horticultural modules for horticulture of companion plants corresponding to the advanced horticultural level and connection ports connected thereto The number of (171) can be determined considering the learning level. A user with a beginner level of learning and an advanced level of gardening may be a beginner in Arduino module, but may be a user with expert knowledge in gardening. Such a user may grow a companion plant using a gardening module corresponding to an elementary learning level even if he or she grows a companion plant of an advanced gardening level. That is, since these users are already aware of how to grow companion plants, they can focus on learning the Arduino module and enjoy or motivate learning the Arduino module through gardening through the Arduino module and gardening module.

Referring to FIG. 4 as an example, when one of the learning level and the gardening level is beginner, the interface unit 17 connects the switch module 181, the submersible pump motor module 182, and the power supply module 183. Port 171 can be connected. In addition, when one of the learning level and the horticultural level is either intermediate or advanced, the interface unit 17 may connect the connection ports 171 of all the plurality of modules. When the learning level and the horticultural level are intermediate or advanced, a soil humidity sensing module or a communication module may be further connected to the horticultural module connected to the beginner level.

Describing the driving of the horticultural module according to the level, when the learning level and the horticultural level are beginner, the submersible pump motor module 182 may be driven through the switch module 181 to supply water to the companion plant. When both the learning level and the horticultural level are beginners, a plant having an easy level of horticultural difficulty may be grown, but a companion plant may be grown by a combination of simple horticultural modules such that water is passively watered through the switch module 181 . In addition, when the learning level and the horticultural level are intermediate, the submersible pump motor module 182 may be driven based on the soil humidity detected by the soil humidity sensing module 184 to supply water to the companion plant. In addition, when the learning level and the horticultural level are advanced, the communication unit 11 or the wireless communication module 186 receives a control signal from the user terminal 200, and the submersible pump motor module 182 is driven based on the control signal. can be used to water companion plants. As the learning level and horticultural level go from beginner to advanced, companion plants with higher horticultural difficulty can be cultivated, horticultural modules available for horticulture are increased, and various functions for watering can be added.

In addition, if any one of the learning level or the gardening level is beginner, the interface unit 17 connects the connection port 171 of the switch module 181, the submersible pump motor module 182, and the power supply module 183, , The submersible pump motor module 182 may be driven through the switch module 181 to supply water to the companion plant. In addition, when the horticultural level is any one of intermediate and advanced, the interface unit 17 can connect the connection ports 171 of all the plurality of modules even if the learning level is beginner. Based on the soil humidity detected by the soil humidity sensing module 104, the submersible pump motor module 182 is driven to supply water to companion plants, or the communication unit 11 or wireless communication module 186 receives a control signal from the user terminal 200. is received, and the submersible pump motor module 182 is driven based on the control signal to supply water to the companion plant. Therefore, even if the user's learning level is relatively beginner, it is possible to more easily and sophisticatedly cultivate intermediate or advanced level plants requiring delicate and continuous attention.

According to one embodiment of the present application, the plurality of gardening modules may include a voice recognition module (not shown) for recognizing a user's voice. According to an embodiment of the present application, when the user's learning level is advanced, the interface unit 17 connects a voice recognition module (not shown) and a connection port of the control unit 16, and the control unit 16 connects the voice recognition module Selectively generate a control signal for controlling the operation of. Meanwhile, the communication unit 11 may receive a user input for controlling driving of at least one horticultural module among a plurality of horticultural modules from the user terminal 200 . The control unit 16 generates a control signal for controlling the operation of at least one horticultural module among a plurality of horticultural modules 18 based on a recognition result of the voice recognition module or a user input, and the control unit 16 controls a plurality of environment A control signal may be generated prior to environmental information obtained from the sensing module 185 or the soil humidity sensing module 184 . For example, although the user requested driving of the submersible pump motor module 182 to supply water to the soil through a voice recognition module (not shown), as a result of sensing by the soil humidity sensing module 184, water in the soil When this preset reference value is met, the control unit 16 does not generate a driving control signal of the submersible pump motor module 182 received through a voice recognition module (not shown), and transmits the soil humidity to the user terminal 200. can provide information.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the communication unit 11 may receive weather information from the weather server 300 . Exemplarily, the weather information may include weather information, cloud amount information, and sunlight amount information. The control unit 16 controls a plurality of horticultural modules based on weather information and the soil humidity detected by the soil humidity sensing module, but controls the submersible pump motor module 182 and the power supply module 183 regardless of the level of horticulture. can For example, if the user is indifferent to companion plants or the level of gardening is beginner level, watering is not performed properly. If this condition persists, the moisture in the soil will decrease, increasing the likelihood that the companion plant will wilt. Even if the user is indifferent to the companion plant, if it rains depending on the weather, the health of the companion plant can be maintained. still exist

Accordingly, the control unit 16 may control the plurality of horticultural modules to water the companion plants before they wither, based on the correlation between weather information and soil humidity. Specifically, the controller 16 may calculate the risk of the current soil humidity through weather information, cloud information, and sunlight information, and if the risk is less than a preset threshold, the submersible pump motor module 182 regardless of the level of horticulture. ) and the power supply module 183 to supply water to the companion plant. Also, the communication unit 11 may transmit operation information for controlling a plurality of horticultural modules based on weather information and soil humidity to the user terminal 200 . The user terminal 200 may output the operation information and provide information so that the user can check the state of the companion plant.

According to one embodiment of the present application, the plurality of environment sensing modules 185 may collect environment information inside the casing 30 . For example, the environmental information may include at least one of temperature, humidity, coral, and carbon dioxide.

Figure 5 is a diagram schematically showing a leafy vegetable smart farm device according to an embodiment of the present application, Figure 6 is a diagram schematically showing the driving of the light source module of the leafy vegetable smart farm device according to an embodiment of the present application, Figure 7 is It is a diagram schematically showing the operation of the seed holding module of the leafy vegetable smart farm device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Illustratively referring to FIGS. 5 to 7 , the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 may include a learning horticultural control module unit 10 , a body unit 20 and a casing 30 . In addition, although not shown, the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 may further include a water supply unit or a supply conduit connected to an external water supply unit and an electronic valve.

According to one embodiment of the present application, the learning horticulture control module unit 10 may be provided in one area of the body unit 20 . The learning horticulture control module unit 10 is interlocked with the body unit 20 in which leafy vegetables are planted, and uses a module provided inside or outside the body unit 20 to collect sensing information and control driving. can be a module. The learning horticulture control module unit 10 is connected to the body unit 20 to collect information about plants and control a watering device and the like.

According to one embodiment of the present application, the body portion 20 may have a growth space in which leafy vegetable plants grow. As an example, referring to FIG. 5 , the body portion 20 is formed in a rectangular shape, and may contain soil and leafy vegetable plants therein. In addition, at least one module of a plurality of gardening modules may be included inside the body portion 20 . For example, a soil humidity sensing module for sensing soil humidity may be provided on the lower side or both sides (left side and right side) of the body portion 20 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, a part of the learning horticultural control module unit 10 may be connected to the body unit 20 with a wire to form an Arduino type.

Also, referring to FIG. 6 , a plurality of body parts 20 may be provided on the substrate unit 21 . At this time, the substrate unit 21 and the learning horticulture control module unit 10 may be linked. The learning horticulture control module unit 10 may generate a control signal for each of the plurality of body parts 20 provided on the substrate unit 21 . For example, when it is determined that soil water is insufficient as a result of sensing information collection by the growth information collection unit 13 of the first body and the plurality of horticultural modules 18, the learning horticulture control module 10 controls the first body. A control signal for driving the submersible submersible pump motor module may be generated. In addition, as a result of collecting sensing information of the growth information collection unit 13 and the plurality of horticultural modules 18 of the second body unit, when it is determined that control of light (lighting) is necessary, the control unit 16 directs the second body unit to A control signal for controlling the driving of the light source module 351 that emits (lights) light may be generated.

Meanwhile, the plurality of body parts 20 are interlocked with each of the plurality of user terminals so that plants can grow based on different control signals in response to the determination result of the user's learning level and horticultural level input from the user terminal. For example, the first body part may be associated with the first user terminal, and the second body part may be associated with the second user terminal. The learning horticulture control module unit 10 is a first control signal that varies the driving of at least one of a plurality of horticultural modules included in the first body in consideration of the user's learning level and the result of determining the horticultural level of the first user terminal. can create In addition, the learning horticulture control module unit 10 considers the user's learning level and horticultural level determination result of the second user terminal, and the second body unit drives at least one of a plurality of horticultural modules included in the second body unit. A control signal can be generated. The learning result of the first user terminal is a first result (eg, when the gardening level and the learning level are beginners), and the learning result of the second user terminal is a second result (eg, the gardening level is beginner, In the case of advanced learning level), different control signals may be generated in response to each.

A plurality of body parts associated with each of a plurality of user terminals may be provided on the substrate unit 21, and different control signals may be generated in response to the result of determining the user's horticultural level and learning level. By changing the driving of the learning horticultural control module unit 10 associated with a plurality of body parts, a plurality of plants included in the body part 20 will show different growth rates, and accordingly, users can grow plants faster. For this purpose, learning to increase Arduino learning ability or gardening level ability can be performed to arouse learners' interest so that they can actively participate in education. For example, the substrate unit 21 may have a plurality of grooves. Each of the plurality of grooves may accommodate a plurality of body parts. The substrate unit 21 may provide the generated control signal to each of the plurality of body parts.

According to one embodiment of the present application, the casing 30 may include a light source module for irradiating light for promoting growth of plants by providing the body portion 20 in an internal space. Illustratively, referring to FIG. 6 , a first rail unit 40 for guiding movement of the first light source module 351 may be provided on a first upper side of a lower surface of the casing 30 . Although not shown in the drawing, a driving module is included between the first rail unit 40 and the first light source module 351, and based on the control signal generated by the learning horticultural control module unit 10, the first rail unit 40 ), the position of the first light source module 351 may be changed.

The control unit 16 determines that at least one light source module among a plurality of light source modules deviate from the initial position (A, first position) along the first rail unit 40 in consideration of the collection result of the growth information collection unit 13. A control signal for moving to another position (A', the second position) may be generated. For example, the plurality of light source modules 351 may be provided with the vertex of the upper surface of the casing 30 as the initial position (A, first position). The control unit 16 may generate a control signal for changing the position of at least one of the plurality of light source modules, and arrange the plurality of light source modules at different positions for plant growth. For example, the control unit 16 may generate a control signal for moving the first light source module to the first position and a control signal for moving the second light source module to the second position.

The light source module 351 may provide light to plants. The light source module 351 may radiate light toward plants. The light source module 351 may include LED lights. The light source module 351 may include blue light having a wavelength of 400 nm to 500 nm and red light having a wavelength of 640 nm to 700 nm to activate plant photosynthesis. The light source module 351 may include a plurality of light sources. Illustratively, the height of the light source module 351 may be adjusted based on a control signal of the control unit 16 generated based on plant growth state information. In other words, the controller 16 may adjust the height of the light source module 351 based on plant size information included in plant growth state information. The control unit 16 may generate a control signal for controlling the height of the light source module 351 when the size of the plant is greater than a certain height because the plant may burn when the plant approaches the light source module 351 . Also, the controller 16 may adjust the combination and intensity of light based on plant information. In other words, since each plant requires different light for growth, the controller 16 may control the light source module 351 by generating a control signal for controlling a combination and intensity of light based on plant information.

According to one embodiment of the present application, the seed storage box 50 is provided in one area of the casing to store a plurality of seeds related to leafy vegetables. In addition, the seed storage box 50 may store a plurality of seeds related to recommended plants. For example, the plurality of seeds related to the recommended plants may be seeds related to plants (crops) selected from among a plurality of plants provided by the plant recommendation unit 15 . The seed storage box 50 may store a plurality of seeds related to recommended plants (eg, lettuce, tomato, and vegetable sprouts). The seed holding module 51 may provide seeds of a recommended plant among a plurality of seeds to the soil based on plant growth environment information. The seed holding module 51 may provide seeds of plants to the soil when the environment inside the casing 30 is suitable for plant growth environment information. In other words, the control unit 16 controls at least one of the plurality of horticultural modules 18 based on environment information suitable for plants provided by the plant recommendation unit 15 and information collected by the growth information collection unit 13. can When it is determined that the environment inside the casing 30 is suitable for the seed, the control unit 16 controls the operation of the seed holding module 51 to provide plant seeds to the soil included in the body portion 20. can

According to one embodiment of the present application, the seed storage box 50 may be provided on the lower side of the second rail unit 41 provided on the second upper side of the lower surface of the casing. The seed holding module 51 is formed in the form of tongs and can be driven so that seeds are scattered at a predetermined distance from the body 20 containing the soil by a control signal from the control unit 16 . The control unit 16 may set a seed provision area in consideration of the x-axis and the y-axis so that the seeds are sown at a location spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval.

According to one embodiment of the present application, the control unit 16 generates a control signal for controlling the driving of the seed holding module 51 based on the result of determining the horticultural level and the learning level determined by the level determination unit 12. can For example, the control unit 16 transmits a control signal for driving the seed holding module 51 to the user terminal 200 when the level judgment unit 12 determines that the gardening level is beginner and the learning level is advanced. A control signal can be generated by being provided from That is, the control unit 16 may generate a control signal of the seed holding module 51 based on user input information received from the user terminal 200 having an advanced learning level. In other words, the control unit 16 operates the seed holding module 51 to provide seeds to the soil based on the driving input signal of the seed holding module 51 received from the user terminal 200 having an advanced learning level. signal can be generated.

According to another embodiment of the present application, the seed holding module 51 shown in FIG. 7 can grow a plant that has completed growth in the body part 20. For example, the control unit 16 is a growth information collection unit In consideration of the growth information of the plurality of plants obtained in (13), when the result of determining that the growth of the corresponding plant is complete is received, the seed holding module 51 will grow the growth planted in the body portion 20. A control signal for controlling driving of the seed holding module 51 may be generated.

According to an embodiment of the present application, the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 measures and accumulates the user's health condition by the user's wearable device, portable extracorporeal measuring device, etc., and based on the information measured by the wearable device, crops tailored to the user's health condition Recommendation and related product ordering services can be provided, and recommendations and management can be made so that leafy vegetables can be grown by automatically controlling the environment necessary for gardening facilities, such as water, light amount, soil, etc. have.

Hereinafter, based on the details described above, the operation flow of the present application will be briefly reviewed.

8 is an operational flowchart for a driving method of a leafy vegetable smart farm device according to an embodiment of the present application.

The driving method of the leafy vegetable smart farm device shown in FIG. 8 may be performed by the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 described above. Therefore, even if the contents are omitted below, the description of the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 can be equally applied to the description of the driving method of the leafy vegetable smart farm device.

In step S801, the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 may receive a user input for the user's learning information and horticultural information from the user terminal 200.

In step S802, the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 may determine the user's learning level and horticultural level based on user input information.

In step S803, the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 may be connected to each of a plurality of horticultural modules to generate a control signal for controlling each of a plurality of horticultural modules. In addition, the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 may selectively generate a control signal for controlling the connected horticultural module.

In step S804, the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 may control at least one horticultural module among a plurality of horticultural modules and a connection port of a control unit according to at least one of a learning level and a horticultural level.

In step S805, the leafy vegetable smart farm device 1 may collect plant growth state information and plant growth environment information.

In the foregoing description, steps S801 to S805 may be further divided into additional steps or combined into fewer steps, depending on the implementation of the present application. Also, some steps may be omitted if necessary, and the order of steps may be changed.

The driving method of the leaf vegetable smart farm device according to an embodiment of the present application may be implemented in the form of program instructions that can be executed through various computer means and recorded on a computer readable medium. The computer readable medium may include program instructions, data files, data structures, etc. alone or in combination. Program instructions recorded on the medium may be those specially designed and configured for the present invention or those known and usable to those skilled in computer software. Examples of computer-readable recording media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks and magnetic tapes, optical media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs, and magnetic media such as floptical disks. - includes hardware devices specially configured to store and execute program instructions, such as magneto-optical media, and ROM, RAM, flash memory, and the like. Examples of program instructions include high-level language codes that can be executed by a computer using an interpreter, as well as machine language codes such as those produced by a compiler. The hardware devices described above may be configured to act as one or more software modules to perform the operations of the present invention, and vice versa.

In addition, the driving method of the leafy vegetable smart farm device described above may be implemented in the form of a computer program or application executed by a computer stored in a recording medium.

The above description of the present application is for illustrative purposes, and those skilled in the art will understand that it can be easily modified into other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments described above should be understood as illustrative in all respects and not limiting. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a distributed manner, and similarly, components described as distributed may be implemented in a combined form.

The scope of the present application is indicated by the following claims rather than the detailed description above, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and equivalent concepts thereof should be construed as being included in the scope of the present application.

1: Leafy vegetable smart farm device
10: learning gardening control module unit
20: body part
30: casing
40: plurality of gardening modules
200: user terminal
300: weather server

Claims (13)

In the leafy vegetable smart farm device for growing leafy vegetables,
A body portion having a growth space in which leafy vegetable plants grow;
A casing including a light source module provided in the inner space of the body to irradiate light for promoting growth of the plant and a seed holding module providing seeds; and
Including a learning horticulture control module provided in one area of the body,
The learning horticulture control module unit,
A plurality of horticultural modules provided in the leafy vegetable smart farm device;
a growth information collection unit that collects growth information including growth state information of the plant and growth environment information of the plant;
Communication unit for receiving information of the user input for the user's learning information and gardening information from the user terminal;
a level determination unit for determining a user's learning level and horticultural level based on the information of the user input;
A controller connected to each of the plurality of horticultural modules to generate a control signal for controlling each of the plurality of horticultural modules; and
An interface unit controlling a connection port of at least one horticultural module among the plurality of horticultural modules and the control unit according to at least one of the learning level and the horticultural level;
Including,
The control unit selectively generates a control signal for controlling the horticultural module connected by the interface unit,
The growth information collection unit,
Estimating vegetation distribution or vegetation density by calculating vegetation index through image analysis of plant growth image information,
The growth information collection unit,
A plant data set is created by linking the plant growth image information, light wavelength band information, and the growth information obtained in units of predetermined time intervals, and the generated plant data set is used in a pre-built artificial intelligence-based learning model Apply to diagnose the abnormal state of the plant,
The body part,
A plurality of them are provided on the substrate unit, and different control signals generated in response to the judgment results of the learning level and horticultural level of each of the plurality of users input in conjunction with each of the plurality of user terminals are provided from the substrate unit. Leafy vegetables smart farm device. According to claim 1,
A first rail unit for guiding the movement of the light source module is provided on the first upper side of the lower surface of the casing,
The control unit,
In consideration of the collection result of the growth information collection unit, the light source module generates a control signal for moving from the first position to the second position along the first rail unit, leafy vegetable smart farm device. According to claim 2,
a seed storage box provided in one area of the casing to store a plurality of seeds related to leafy vegetables; and
A seed gripping module that provides any one of a plurality of seeds from the seed box to the soil in the form of tongs based on the user's input information;
Including more,
A second rail unit for guiding the movement of the seed holding module is provided on the second upper side of the lower surface of the casing,
The control unit,
To generate a control signal of the seed holding module so that the seeds are sown at a predetermined distance apart, leafy vegetable smart farm device. According to claim 3,
The light source module including a plurality of light source modules capable of irradiating light capable of promoting the growth of the plant and adjusting the wavelength band of light is driven by a control signal from a controller,
The control unit,
A leafy vegetable smart farm device that generates a control signal for controlling the light source module in consideration of the wavelength band information of light reflected from the plant collected by the growth information collection unit. According to claim 1,
The user terminal,
Receiving the user input as a response to gardening information including gardening common sense and learning information including Arduino module common sense, and transmitting information of the user input in which the user input is data-processed to the communication unit,
The level judgment unit,
Based on the response, to determine the horticultural level and the learning level as one of beginner, intermediate, and advanced according to a preset criterion, leafy vegetable smart farm device. According to claim 5,
The plurality of horticultural modules,
Including a switch module, a submersible pump motor module, a power supply module and a soil humidity sensing module,
The control unit is a leafy vegetable smart farm device comprising an Arduino module. According to claim 6,
The interface unit,
To control the connection and disconnection of the Arduino module connected through the substrate unit and the connection port of each of the plurality of horticultural modules according to at least one of the learning level and the horticultural level, leafy vegetable smart farm device. According to claim 7,
The interface unit,
Leafy vegetable smart farm device to selectively differently set the connection of the connection port of the plurality of horticultural modules according to the learning level and the horticultural level. According to claim 8,
The interface unit,
When the learning level is advanced and the horticultural level is beginner, the type of the plurality of horticultural modules for horticulture of the plant corresponding to the beginner horticultural level and the number of connected ports are determined in consideration of the learning level,
When the learning level is beginner and the horticultural level is advanced, determining the type of the plurality of horticultural modules and the number of connected ports for horticulture of the plant corresponding to the advanced horticultural level in consideration of the learning level Phosphorus, leafy vegetable smart farm device. According to claim 9,
When the learning level and the horticultural level are beginners, the submersible pump motor module is driven through the switch module to water the plant,
When the learning level and the horticultural level are intermediate, the submersible pump motor module is driven to water the plant based on the soil humidity detected by the soil humidity sensing module,
When the learning level and the horticultural level are advanced, the communication unit receives a control signal from the user terminal, and based on the control signal, the submersible pump motor module is driven to supply water to the plant. Leafy vegetable smart farm Device. According to claim 10,
a user information acquisition unit acquiring user information from the user terminal; and
a plant recommendation unit recommending leafy vegetable types of plants to be cultivated in the body unit based on the user information;
Including more,
The plant recommendation unit,
Leafy vegetable smart farm device that recommends plants to be grown inside the casing in consideration of the user's health status information and the user's life pattern information. In the driving method of the leafy vegetable smart farm device,
(a) receiving information of a user input for learning information and horticultural information of a user from a user terminal;
(b) determining a user's learning level and horticultural level based on the information of the user input;
(c) being connected to each of a plurality of horticultural modules to generate a control signal for controlling each of the plurality of horticultural modules;
(d) controlling at least one horticultural module and a connection port among the plurality of horticultural modules according to at least one of the learning level and the horticultural level; and
(e) collecting plant growth state information and plant growth environment information;
Including,
Step (c) selectively generates a control signal for controlling the connected horticultural module,
The leafy vegetable smart farm device,
A body portion having a growth space in which leafy vegetable plants grow;
A casing including a light source module provided in the inner space of the body to irradiate light for promoting growth of the plant and a seed holding module providing seeds; and
A learning horticulture control module unit provided in one area of the body unit;
Including,
In step (e),
estimating vegetation distribution or vegetation density by calculating a vegetation index through image analysis of plant growth image information; and
A plant data set is created by linking the plant growth image information, light wavelength band information, and the growth information obtained in units of predetermined time intervals, and the generated plant data set is used in a pre-built artificial intelligence-based learning model diagnosing the abnormal state of the plant by applying;
including,
The body part,
A plurality of them are provided on the substrate unit, and different control signals generated in response to the judgment results of the learning level and horticultural level of each of the plurality of users input in conjunction with each of the plurality of user terminals are provided from the substrate unit. Leafy vegetables How to drive a smart farm device. A computer-readable recording medium recording a program for executing the method of claim 12 on a computer.

Images