KR102471017B1 - Anticancer composition comprising Lonicera subsessilis extract - Google Patents
Anticancer composition comprising Lonicera subsessilis extract Download PDFInfo
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- KR102471017B1 KR102471017B1 KR1020200166210A KR20200166210A KR102471017B1 KR 102471017 B1 KR102471017 B1 KR 102471017B1 KR 1020200166210 A KR1020200166210 A KR 1020200166210A KR 20200166210 A KR20200166210 A KR 20200166210A KR 102471017 B1 KR102471017 B1 KR 102471017B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- extract
- cancer
- japonica
- lonicera
- tree
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Abstract
본 발명은 청괴불나무 추출물을 함유하는 항암용 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 상기 청괴불나무 추출물이 포함된 약학 조성물 또는 건강기능식품은 폐암세포의 사멸효과가 매우 우수하여 폐암을 비롯한 각종 암 관련 질환의 예방과 개선, 치료 등에 용이하게 이용될 수 있다.The present invention relates to an anti-cancer composition containing an extract of japonica japonica, and a pharmaceutical composition or a health functional food containing an extract of a japonica japonica has an excellent effect on killing lung cancer cells, thereby preventing various cancer-related diseases including lung cancer. It can be easily used for improvement, treatment, etc.
Description
본 발명은 청괴불나무 추출물을 함유하는 항암용 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a composition for anti-cancer containing an extract of B. chinensis.
인류 건강을 위협하는 최악의 질병인 악성종양, 즉 암은 심혈관 질환 다음으로 서구사회에서 가장 일반적인 사망원인이다. 현대사회에서 인구의 노령화 흡연인구의 증가 및 대기오염으로 인한 폐암이 현저히 증가하고 있으며 식생활의 서구화에 따른 고지방식의 섭취, 환경오염물질의 증가 음주량의 증가 등으로 폐암, 대장암, 유방암, 전립선암 등이 지속적으로 증가 추세에 있다. 따라서 암의 조기예방 및 치료를 가능하게 하여 인간 건강의 증진, 건강한 삶의 질 향상 및 인류보건 증진에 기여할 수 있는 항암 물질의 창출이 절실히 요구되고 있다. 암치료를 위해 개발된 약제들은 전신치료용 주사나 경구투여에 따른 혈류를 따라 전신에 작용하는 비특이성으로 암세포에 대한 특이성이 낮다. 따라서 약제 투여에 따른 전신적인 부작용이 많으며 수술이나 방사선 치료에 비해 부작용이 많이 나타나는 단점이 있다. 기존의 항암 약물들을 이용하는 암치료 기간은 1주일에 3-5 일씩 3-4 주 간격으로 6개월에서 1년 정도 투여함에 따라 다양한 항암제 부작용을 야기시켜 치료를 중단하는 사례가 많이 발생한다.Malignant tumor, or cancer, the worst disease threatening human health, is the second most common cause of death in Western societies after cardiovascular disease. In modern society, lung cancer due to an aging population, an increase in the smoking population, and air pollution are significantly increasing. Intake of a high-fat diet, increase in environmental pollutants, and increase in alcohol consumption due to westernization of diet lead to lung cancer, colon cancer, breast cancer, and prostate cancer. etc. are continuously increasing. Therefore, there is an urgent need for the creation of anti-cancer substances that can contribute to the improvement of human health, the improvement of healthy quality of life, and the promotion of human health by enabling early prevention and treatment of cancer. Drugs developed for cancer treatment have low specificity for cancer cells because they are non-specific and act throughout the body along the bloodstream following systemic injection or oral administration. Therefore, there are many systemic side effects according to drug administration, and there are many disadvantages in that side effects appear more than surgery or radiation therapy. As the cancer treatment period using existing anticancer drugs is administered 3 to 5 days a week at intervals of 3 to 4 weeks for 6 months to 1 year, many cases of stopping treatment due to various side effects of anticancer drugs occur.
암세포를 직접 공격하여 약효를 발휘하는 기존의 화학적 치료법은 부작용이 매우 강할 뿐만 아니라 비특이성의 단점에도 불구하고 임상적으로는 제한적으로 사용할 수밖에 없는 실정이다. 이에 많은 발명자들이 항암 활성을 가지는 천연 소재를 찾는 다양한 연구들이 활발히 진행 중이다. Existing chemical therapies that exert their medicinal effects by directly attacking cancer cells have very strong side effects and have limited clinical use despite the disadvantages of non-specificity. Accordingly, many inventors are actively conducting various studies to find natural materials having anticancer activity.
청괴불나무(Lonicera subsessilis Rehder)는 쌍떡잎식물 합판화군 꼭두서니목 인동과의 낙엽관목으로, 깊은 산 숲 속에서 자란다. 높이 2m 내외이다. 작은가지는 자갈색이며 새가지의 밑에 눈비늘이 남아 있고 가지의 속은 흰색이다. 잎은 마주나고 달걀 모양 또는 달걀 모양의 타원형으로 가장자리가 밋밋하며 털이 없다. 꽃은 6월에 피고 흰색 또는 연한 노란색이며 새가지의 잎겨드랑이에 달린다. 꽃줄기는 길이 4∼5mm이고 포는 소포보다 짧으며 선점이 있고 소포는 합쳐져서 접시처럼 된다. 화관은 상순이 3개로 갈라져서 통부보다 길다. 수술은 4개이며 화관갈래조각의 길이와 비슷하고 암술대는 다소 길다. 씨방은 2개가 거의 합쳐지고 열매는 둥글며 8∼9월에 붉은색으로 익는다. 한국 특산종으로 충청북도, 평안남도, 함경북도 등지에 분포한다. 아직까지 약리학적 효과가 잘 알려져 있지는 않다. Lonicera subsessilis Rehder is a deciduous shrub of the dicotyledonous plywood group, the honeysuckle family, and grows in deep mountain forests. It is about 2m in height. The small branch is purplish brown, and the eye scales remain under the new branch, and the inside of the branch is white. The leaves are opposite, egg-shaped or egg-shaped oval, with flat edges and hairless. Flowers bloom in June, are white or light yellow, and hang on the axils of new branches. The peduncle is 4-5mm long, and the bracts are shorter than the parcels, and there are preemptive dots, and the parcels are combined to form a dish. The upper lip of the corolla is divided into 3 parts, which is longer than the tube part. There are 4 stamens, similar to the length of the corolla branch, and the style is rather long. Two ovaries are almost combined, and the fruit is round and ripens in red in August-September. As a Korean endemic species, it is distributed in Chungcheongbuk-do, Pyongannam-do, and Hamgyeongbuk-do. The pharmacological effects are not yet well known.
이에, 본 발명자들은 청괴불나무가 갖는 다양한 생리활성을 연구하던 중, 상기 청괴불나무의 추출물이 폐암세포에 대한 사멸효과가 우수함을 확인하여 본 발명을 완성하게 되었다. Accordingly, the inventors of the present invention completed the present invention by confirming that the extract of the japonica japonica has an excellent killing effect on lung cancer cells while studying various physiological activities of the japonica japonica.
본 발명의 목적은 청괴불나무 추출물을 함유하는 항암용 조성물을 제공하는 데에 있다. An object of the present invention is to provide a composition for anti-cancer containing an extract of japonica japonica.
본 발명은 청괴불나무(Lonicera subsessilis Rehder) 추출물을 함유하는 항암용 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to an anti-cancer composition containing an extract of Lonicera subsessilis Rehder.
상기 청괴불나무 추출물은 청괴불나무를 물, C1~C4 알코올 또는 이들의 혼합용액을 용매로 하여 추출할 수 있다. 상기 용매는 알코올 수용액일 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 50~80%(v/v) 에탄올 수용액일 수 있다. The extract of the firewood tree can be extracted by using water, C1-C4 alcohol, or a mixture thereof as a solvent. The solvent may be an alcohol aqueous solution, preferably a 50 to 80% (v/v) ethanol aqueous solution.
상기 청괴불나무 추출물은 청괴불나무의 잎 추출물일 수 있다. The cheonggoebul tree extract may be a leaf extract of cheonggoe fire tree.
본 발명은 이에 상기 청괴불나무 추출물을 함유하는 암 예방 또는 치료용 조성물을 제공할 수 있다. The present invention can thus provide a composition for preventing or treating cancer containing the extract of the chrysanthemum tree.
상기 암은 폐암, 대장암, 자궁경부암, 뇌하수체선정, 뇌종양, 위암, 간암, 유방암, 췌장암, 자궁암, 백혈병, 식도암, 전립선암, 방광암 및 난소암에서 선택되는 질환일 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 폐암일 수 있다. The cancer may be a disease selected from lung cancer, colon cancer, cervical cancer, pituitary gland cancer, brain tumor, stomach cancer, liver cancer, breast cancer, pancreatic cancer, uterine cancer, leukemia, esophageal cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer and ovarian cancer, preferably lung cancer. can
따라서, 본 발명은 청괴불나무 추출물을 함유하는 암 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품에 관한 것일 수 있다. Therefore, the present invention may relate to a health functional food for preventing or improving cancer containing an extract of chrysanthemum japonica.
이하, 본 발명을 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
본 발명은 청괴불나무 추출물을 함유하는 항암용 조성물에 관한 것이다. 또한 본 발명은 상기 청괴불나무 추출물을 함유하는 암 예방 또는 치료용 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 상기 청괴불나무 추출물은 청괴불나무를 물, C1~C4 알코올 또는 이들의 혼합용액을 용매로 하여 추출할 수 있으며, 상기 C1~C4 알코올은 메탄올, 에탄올, 프로판올, 이소프로판올, 부탄올 및 이소부탄올로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다. The present invention relates to a composition for anti-cancer containing an extract of B. chinensis. In addition, the present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating cancer containing the extract of the fire tree, wherein the extract of the fire tree can be extracted from water, C1 to C4 alcohol or a mixture thereof as a solvent. And, the C1 to C4 alcohol may be selected from the group consisting of methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol and isobutanol.
상기 청괴불나무 추출물의 제조시 사용되는 물, C1~C4 알코올 또는 이들의 혼합용액은 청괴불나무 추출물 사용 중량 기준 1~50배 부피(1kg 기준 1~50ℓ)를 사용할 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 5~50배 부피를 사용할 수 있다. 상기 청괴불나무 추출물의 추출조건은 20~100℃에서 1분~48시간일 수 있고, 바람직하게는 20~40℃에서 2~24시간일 수 있다. 상기 과정은 1~4번까지 반복할 수 있다. 추출시간 동안 초음파 처리가 수행될 수 있다. Water, C1-C4 alcohol, or a mixed solution thereof used in the preparation of the Bronx tree extract may be used in an amount of 1 to 50 times the volume (1 to 50 ℓ based on 1 kg) based on the weight of the Bul tree extract, preferably 5 ~50 times the volume can be used. The extraction conditions for the extract of the chrysanthemum tree extract may be 1 minute to 48 hours at 20 to 100 ° C, and preferably 2 to 24 hours at 20 to 40 ° C. The above process may be repeated from 1 to 4 times. Sonication may be performed during the extraction time.
또한, 당분야의 통상적인 방법으로서 상기 청괴불나무의 물, C1~C4 알코올 또는 이들의 혼합용액 추출물을 물에 녹인 후에 n-헥산, 메틸렌클로라이드, 에틸아세테이트 및 n-부탄올로 이루어진 군 중에서 선택되는 1종 이상의 용매를 사용하여 추가적으로 분획하여 분획물로 제조할 수 있다. In addition, as a conventional method in the art, after dissolving the extract of water, C1-C4 alcohol, or a mixture solution thereof of the green locust tree in water, selected from the group consisting of n-hexane, methylene chloride, ethyl acetate and n-butanol It may be prepared into fractions by further fractionation using one or more solvents.
보다 자세하게는, 청괴불나무를 물, C1~C4 알코올 또는 이들의 혼합용매로 추출 농축하여 얻은 청괴불나무 추출물에, 물을 가하여 현탁한 후, 바람직하게는 청괴불나무 추출물의 중량의 1~1000배, 더 바람직하게는 5~500배, 가장 바람직하게는 10~50배의 물을 가하여 현탁한 후, 상기 현탁물에 헥산, 메틸렌클로라이드, 에틸아세테이트 및 n-부탄올로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 용매를 가하여 얻은 청괴불나무 분획물로 제조할 수 있다. More specifically, water is added to and suspended in the extract of the fire tree obtained by extracting and concentrating the tree of the tree with water, C1 ~ C4 alcohol, or a mixed solvent thereof, preferably 1 to 1000 of the weight of the tree of the tree. After adding and suspending the suspension by adding 10 to 50 times more water, more preferably 5 to 500 times, and most preferably 10 to 50 times, a solvent selected from the group consisting of hexane, methylene chloride, ethyl acetate and n-butanol is added to the suspension. It can be manufactured from the sapwood fraction obtained by adding
상기 청괴불나무 분획물은 보다 더 바람직하게는, 청괴불나무를 물, C1~C4 알코올 또는 이들의 혼합용매로 추출 농축하여 얻은 청괴불나무 추출물을 물에 현탁한 후 n-헥산과 혼합하여 얻은 n-헥산층의 농축물, 상기 n-헥산층을 제거하고 남은 물층에 메틸렌클로라이드를 혼합하여 얻은 메틸렌클로라이드층의 농축물, 또는 상기메틸렌클로라이드층을 제거하고 남은 물층에 에틸아세테이트를 혼합하여 얻은 에틸아세테이트층의 농축물, 상기 에틸아세테이트층을 제거하고 남은 물층에 n-부탄올을 혼합하여 얻은 n-부탄올층의 농축물, 또는 상기 부탄올층을 제거하고 남은 물층의 농축물일 수 있다. More preferably, the buckwheat tree fraction is obtained by suspending the buckwheat tree extract obtained by extracting and concentrating the buckwheat tree extract with water, C1-C4 alcohol, or a mixed solvent thereof in water and then mixing it with n-hexane. -The concentrate of the hexane layer, the concentrate of the methylene chloride layer obtained by mixing methylene chloride with the remaining water layer after removing the n-hexane layer, or the ethyl acetate obtained by mixing ethyl acetate with the remaining water layer after removing the methylene chloride layer It may be a concentrate of a layer, a concentrate of an n-butanol layer obtained by mixing n-butanol with an aqueous layer remaining after removing the ethyl acetate layer, or a concentrate of an aqueous layer remaining after removing the butanol layer.
상기 추출물 또는 이의 분획물의 추출용 기기로는 통상의 추출기기, 초음파분쇄추출기 또는 분획기를 이용할 수 있다. 이렇게 제조된 청괴불나무 추출물 또는 분획물은 감압건조 또는 동결건조하여 용매를 제거할 수 있다. 또한, 상기 청괴불나무 추출물 또는 분획물은 칼럼크로마토그래피를 이용하여 정제하여 사용할 수 있다. As a device for extracting the extract or a fraction thereof, a conventional extraction device, an ultrasonic pulverization extractor, or a fractionator may be used. The extract or fraction prepared in this way may be dried under reduced pressure or lyophilized to remove the solvent. In addition, the extracts or fractions of the japonica japonica may be used after being purified using column chromatography.
상기 청괴불나무 추출물은 상법에 따라, 유기용매(알코올, 에테르, 아세톤 등)에 의한 추출, 헥산과 물의 분배, 칼럼크로마토그래피에 의한 방법 등, 식물체 성분의 분리 추출에 이용되는 공지의 방법을 단독 또는 적합하게 조합한 방법을 이용하여 분획 또는 정제하여 사용할 수 있다. The extract of the sagebrush tree extract is obtained by a known method used for separation and extraction of plant components, such as extraction with an organic solvent (alcohol, ether, acetone, etc.), distribution of hexane and water, and column chromatography, according to a conventional method. Alternatively, it may be used after fractionation or purification using a suitably combined method.
상기 크로마토그래피는 실리카겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피(silica gel column chromatography), 엘에이취-20 컬럼 크로마토그래피(LH-20 column chromatography), 이온교환수지 크로마토그래피(ion exchange resin chromatography), 중압 액체 크로마토그래피(medium pressure liquid chromatography), 박층 크로마토그래피(TLC; thin layer chromatography), 실리카겔 진공 액체 크로마토그래피(silica gel vacuum liquid chromatography) 및 고성능 액체 크로마토그래피(high performance liquid chromatography) 중에서 선택될 수 있다. The chromatography is silica gel column chromatography, LH-20 column chromatography, ion exchange resin chromatography, medium pressure liquid chromatography chromatography), thin layer chromatography (TLC), silica gel vacuum liquid chromatography, and high performance liquid chromatography.
또한, 본 발명은 청괴불나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물을 함유하는 항암용 약학 조성물, 암 예방 또는 치료용 약학 조성물을 제공한다. 상기 청괴불나무 추출물 또는 이의 분획물은 본 발명의 약학 조성물에 0.001~30 중량%로 하여 첨가될 수 있다.In addition, the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for anti-cancer, a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cancer containing the extract or a fraction thereof. The extract or a fraction thereof may be added in an amount of 0.001 to 30% by weight in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.
상기 약학 조성물은, 각각 통상의 방법에 따라 산제, 과립제, 정제, 캡슐제, 현탁액, 에멀젼, 시럽, 에어로졸 등의 경구형 제형, 외용제, 좌제 및 멸균 주사용액의 형태로 제형화하여 사용될 수 있다. 상기 약학 조성물에 포함될 수 있는 담체, 부형제 및 희석제로는 락토즈, 덱스트로즈, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 자일리톨, 에리스리톨, 말티톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 알지네이트, 젤라틴, 칼슘 포스페이트, 칼슘 실리케이트, 셀룰로즈, 메틸 셀룰로즈, 미정질 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐 피롤리돈, 물, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 탈크, 마그네슘 스테아레이트 및 광물유를 들 수 있다. 제제화할 경우에는 보통 사용하는 충진제, 증량제, 결합제, 습윤제, 붕해제, 계면활성제 등의 희석제 또는 부형제를 사용하여 조제된다. 경구투여를 위한 고형제제에는 정제, 환제, 산제, 과립제, 캡슐제 등이 포함되며, 이러한 고형제제는 본 발명의 추출물 또는 분획물에 적어도 하나 이상의 부형제, 예를 들면, 전분, 탄산칼슘, 수크로스 또는 락토오스, 젤라틴 등을 섞어 조제된다. 또한 단순한 부형제 이외에 마그네슘 스테아레이트, 탈크 같은 윤활제들도 사용된다. 경구를 위한 액상 제제로는 현탁제, 내용액제, 유제, 시럽제 등이 해당되는데 흔히 사용되는 단순희석제인 물, 리퀴드 파라핀 이외에 여러 가지 부형제, 예를 들면 습윤제, 감미제, 방향제, 보존제 등이 포함될 수 있다. 비경구 투여를 위한 제제에는 멸균된 수용액, 비수성용제, 현탁제, 유제, 동결건조 제제, 좌제가 포함된다. 비수성용제, 현탁제로는 프로필렌글리콜, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 올리브 오일과 같은 식물성 기름, 에틸올레이트와 같은 주사 가능한 에스테르 등이 사용될 수 있다. 좌제의 기제로는 위텝솔(witepsol), 마크로골, 트윈(tween) 61, 카카오지, 라우린지, 글리세로제라틴 등이 사용될 수 있다. The pharmaceutical composition may be formulated and used in the form of oral formulations such as powders, granules, tablets, capsules, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, aerosols, external preparations, suppositories and sterile injection solutions according to conventional methods, respectively. Carriers, excipients, and diluents that may be included in the pharmaceutical composition include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, erythritol, maltitol, starch, gum acacia, alginate, gelatin, calcium phosphate, calcium silicate, and cellulose. , methyl cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, water, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil. When formulated, it is prepared using diluents or excipients such as commonly used fillers, extenders, binders, wetting agents, disintegrants, and surfactants. Solid preparations for oral administration include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, etc., and these solid preparations contain at least one excipient, for example, starch, calcium carbonate, sucrose or It is prepared by mixing lactose and gelatin. In addition to simple excipients, lubricants such as magnesium stearate and talc are also used. Liquid preparations for oral use include suspensions, solutions for oral use, emulsions, syrups, etc. In addition to water and liquid paraffin, which are commonly used simple diluents, various excipients such as wetting agents, sweeteners, aromatics, and preservatives may be included. . Formulations for parenteral administration include sterilized aqueous solutions, non-aqueous solvents, suspensions, emulsions, freeze-dried formulations, and suppositories. Propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, vegetable oils such as olive oil, and injectable esters such as ethyl oleate may be used as non-aqueous solvents and suspensions. As a base for the suppository, witepsol, macrogol, tween 61, cacao butter, laurin fat, glycerogeratin and the like may be used.
본 발명의 약학 조성물의 투여량은 치료받을 대상의 연령, 성별, 체중과, 치료할 특정 질환 또는 병리 상태, 질환 또는 병리 상태의 심각도, 투여경로 및 처방자의 판단에 따라 달라질 것이다. 이러한 인자에 기초한 투여량 결정은 당업자의 수준 내에 있으며, 일반적으로 투여량은 0.01㎎/㎏/일 내지 대략 2000㎎/㎏/일의 범위이다. 더 바람직한 투여량은 1㎎/㎏/일 내지 500㎎/㎏/일이다. 투여는 하루에 한번 투여할 수도 있고, 수회 나누어 투여할 수도 있다. 상기 투여량은 어떠한 면으로든 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것은 아니다. The dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention will vary depending on the age, sex, and weight of the subject to be treated, the specific disease or pathological condition to be treated, the severity of the disease or pathological condition, the route of administration, and the judgment of the prescriber. Determination of dosage based on these factors is within the level of those skilled in the art, and generally dosages range from 0.01 mg/kg/day to approximately 2000 mg/kg/day. A more preferred dosage is 1 mg/kg/day to 500 mg/kg/day. Administration may be administered once a day, or may be administered in several divided doses. The dosage is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
본 발명의 약학 조성물은 쥐, 가축, 인간 등의 포유동물에 다양한 경로로 투여될 수 있다. 투여의 모든 방식은 예상될 수 있는데, 예를 들면, 경구, 직장 또는 정맥, 근육, 피하, 자궁내 경막 또는 뇌혈관내 주사에 의해 투여될 수 있다. 본 발명의 추출물 또는 분획물은 독성 및 부작용이 거의 없으므로 예방 목적으로 장기간 복용시에도 안심하고 사용할 수 있는 약제이다. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be administered to mammals such as rats, livestock, and humans through various routes. All modes of administration are contemplated, eg oral, rectal or intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous, intrauterine intrathecal or intracerebrovascular injection. Since the extract or fraction of the present invention has little toxicity and side effects, it is a drug that can be safely used even when taken for a long period of time for preventive purposes.
또한, 본 발명은 청괴불나무 추출물 또는 분획물을 식품학적으로 허용 가능한 식품보조 첨가제를 포함하는 항암용 건강기능식품, 암 예방 또는 개선용 건강기능식품을 제공한다. 상기 청괴불나무 추출물은 본 발명의 건강기능식품에 0.001~100 중량%로 하여 첨가될 수 있다. 본 발명의 건강기능식품은 정제, 캡슐제, 환제 또는 액제 등의 형태를 포함하며, 본 발명의 추출물을 첨가할 수 있는 식품으로는, 예를 들어, 각종 드링크제, 육류, 소세지, 빵, 캔디류, 스넥류, 면류, 아이스크림, 유제품, 스프, 이온음료, 음료수, 알코올 음료, 껌, 차 및 비타민 복합제 등이 있다. In addition, the present invention provides a health functional food for anti-cancer, a health functional food for preventing or improving cancer, containing a food-acceptable food supplement additive of the extract or fraction of the eucalyptus fir tree. The cheonggoebul tree extract may be added to the health functional food of the present invention in an amount of 0.001 to 100% by weight. The health functional food of the present invention includes forms such as tablets, capsules, pills or liquids, and foods to which the extract of the present invention can be added include, for example, various drinks, meat, sausages, bread, candy, Snacks, noodles, ice cream, dairy products, soups, ionic beverages, soft drinks, alcoholic beverages, chewing gum, tea, and vitamin complexes.
본 발명은 청괴불나무 추출물을 함유하는 항암용 조성물에 관한 것으로서, 상기 청괴불나무 추출물이 포함된 약학 조성물 또는 건강기능식품은 폐암세포의 사멸효과가 매우 우수하여 폐암을 비롯한 각종 암 관련 질환의 예방과 개선, 치료 등에 용이하게 이용될 수 있다.The present invention relates to an anti-cancer composition containing an extract of japonica japonica, and a pharmaceutical composition or a health functional food containing an extract of a japonica japonica has an excellent effect on killing lung cancer cells, thereby preventing various cancer-related diseases including lung cancer. It can be easily used for improvement, treatment, etc.
도 1은 청괴불나무 추출물의 폐암세포에 대한 사멸효과를 나타내는 그래프이다.1 is a graph showing the apoptosis effect of lung cancer cell extract of cheongoebul tree extract.
이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다. 그러나, 본 발명은 여기서 설명되는 실시예에 한정되지 않고 다른 형태로 구체화될 수도 있다. 오히려, 여기서 소개되는 내용이 철저하고 완전해지도록, 당업자에게 본 발명의 사상을 충분히 전달하기 위해 제공하는 것이다. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein and may be embodied in other forms. Rather, it is provided to sufficiently convey the spirit of the invention to those skilled in the art, so that the disclosure herein will be thorough and complete.
<실시예 1. 청괴불나무 추출물의 제조><Example 1. Preparation of extracts of japonica japonica>
청괴불나무 (Lonicera subsessilis Rehder) 잎 1 kg을 70%(v/v) 에탄올 수용액 10 L에 넣고 시료가 충분히 잠기도록 한 후, 상온(25℃)에서 24 시간 교반하면서 초음파를 가하여 추출을 진행하였다. 이 과정은 3 회 반복하여 유용성분이 충분히 추출되도록 하였다. 1차로 멸균 거즈를 이용하여 여과한 후 여과액을 다시 여과지(Whatman No. 2; Watman Ltd., Maidstone, Kent, UK)를 이용하여 분쇄 시료 등을 걸러내었다. 다음 여과지를 이용하여 잔사를 제거하여 추출여액을 얻었다. 이 조작을 3회 반복하여 추출여액을 모두 합한 다음 회전 농축기를 이용하여 감압 농축하여 추출물을 얻었고, 동결건조로 남은 용매를 최대한 제거하였다. 실험에 사용할 때까지 동결건조한 시료는 -20℃에서 보관하였다.After putting 1 kg of Lonicera subsessilis Rehder leaves in 10 L of 70% (v/v) ethanol aqueous solution and submerging the sample sufficiently, extraction was performed by applying ultrasonic waves while stirring at room temperature (25 ° C) for 24 hours. . This process was repeated three times to sufficiently extract useful components. After first filtering using sterile gauze, the filtrate was filtered again using filter paper (Whatman No. 2; Whatman Ltd., Maidstone, Kent, UK) to filter out pulverized samples. Then, the residue was removed using a filter paper to obtain an extract filtrate. This operation was repeated three times to combine all the filtrates, and then concentrated under reduced pressure using a rotary evaporator to obtain an extract, and the remaining solvent was removed as much as possible by lyophilization. Lyophilized samples were stored at -20 ° C until use in experiments.
<실시예 2. 청괴불나무 추출물의 폐암세포 사멸효과 확인><Example 2. Confirmation of Lung Cancer Cell Apoptosis Effect of Lung Tree Extract>
폐암세포의 사멸효과 확인은 MTT 어세이로 확인하였다. 96 well plate에 1 well당 1 x 104 cells/100 ㎕의 A549 세포(human lung carcinoma cell line, 한국세포주은행에서 분양)를 첨가 후 incubator에서 24h 동안 incubation하였다. plate 내 media 제거한 후, 해당농도의 sample, positive control(adriamycin) 100 ㎕를 처리한 후 48h 동안 incubator에서 incubation하고, plate내 media를 제거하고, 0.2 mg/ml의 MTT를 100 ㎕로 처리 후 3-4h 동안 incubator에서 incubation하였다. 다음으로는 Plate 내 MTT 용액을 제거하고 DMSO(dimethyl sulfoxide)를 넣어 30분간 shaking 후 Microplate reader (Tecan, Switzerland)를 이용하여 545nm에서 측정하였다. 이 때 Control군은 용매 대조군(Solvent control)이며, Positive control은 adriamycin 2 μM이었고, 각 Sample에는 실시예 1에서 얻은 청괴불나무 잎 추출물을 농도별로 처리하였다. 세포독성(항암활성)의 평가는 Control군의 생존율을 100%로 하였을 때의 상대적인 비율로 나타내었다. Confirmation of the killing effect of lung cancer cells was confirmed by MTT assay. After adding 1 x 10 4 cells/100 μl of A549 cells (human lung carcinoma cell line, sold by Korea Cell Line Bank) per well to a 96 well plate, incubation was performed in an incubator for 24 h. After removing the media in the plate, after processing 100 μl of sample and positive control (adriamycin) at the corresponding concentration, incubation in an incubator for 48 hours, removing the media in the plate, processing 100 μl of 0.2 mg/ml MTT, and then 3- It was incubated in an incubator for 4 h. Next, after removing the MTT solution in the plate, adding DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide), shaking for 30 minutes, and measuring at 545 nm using a microplate reader (Tecan, Switzerland). At this time, the control group was a solvent control group, and the positive control was adriamycin 2 μM, and each sample was treated with the leaf extract obtained in Example 1 for each concentration. Evaluation of cytotoxicity (anti-cancer activity) was expressed as a relative ratio when the survival rate of the control group was 100%.
이에 대한 결과는 도 1에 나타내었는데, 도 1의 결과를 참고하면 청괴불나무 추출물이 폐암 세포주인 A549 세포를 유효하게 사멸하는 것으로 확인된다. The results for this are shown in FIG. 1, and referring to the results of FIG. 1, it is confirmed that the extract of Bulgogi japonica effectively kills A549 cells, which are lung cancer cell lines.
<실시예 3. <Example 3. Lonicera Lonicera 속 식물 추출물의 폐암세포 사멸효과 비교>Comparison of lung cancer cell killing effect of genus plant extracts>
다음으로는 다른 Lonicera 속 식물의 잎 추출물을 실시예 2의 방법으로 100 ppm 농도에서 폐암 세포주인 A549dp 대한 세포사멸 효과를 측정하였다. Next, the apoptotic effect on the lung cancer cell line A549dp was measured at a concentration of 100 ppm by the method of Example 2 of leaf extracts of plants of the genus Lonicera .
상기 표 1의 결과를 참고할 때, Lonicera 속 다른 종 식물인 괴불나무 추출물은 청괴불나무 추출물에 비해 항암 활성이 높지 않아 본원발명의 청괴불나무 추출물이 폐암의 예방/개선/치료에 가장 좋은 조성물임을 확인할 수 있다. Referring to the results in Table 1, the extract of the Lonicera genus, another species of plant, has no higher anticancer activity than the extract of the Lonicera genus. You can check.
<제제예 1. 약학적 제제 - 정제의 제조><Formulation Example 1. Pharmaceutical formulation - Preparation of tablets>
본 발명의 청괴불나무 추출물 200g을 락토오스 175.9g, 감자전분 180g 및 콜로이드성 규산 32g과 혼합하였다. 이 혼합물에 10% 젤라틴 용액을 첨가시킨 후, 분쇄해서 14 메쉬체를 통과시켰다. 이것을 건조시키고 여기에 감자전분 160g, 활석 50g 및 스테아린산 마그네슘 5g을 첨가해서 얻은 혼합물을 정제로 만들었다. 200 g of the extract of the present invention was mixed with 175.9 g of lactose, 180 g of potato starch and 32 g of colloidal silicic acid. After adding 10% gelatin solution to this mixture, it was pulverized and passed through a 14 mesh sieve. It was dried and the mixture obtained by adding 160 g of potato starch, 50 g of talc and 5 g of magnesium stearate was made into tablets.
<제제예 2. 식품 제조><Formulation Example 2. Food Manufacturing>
제제예 2-1. 조리용 양념의 제조Formulation Example 2-1. Preparation of seasoning for cooking
본 발명의 청괴불나무 추출물을 조리용 양념에 1 중량%로 첨가하여 건강 증진용 조리용 양념을 제조하였다.A health-promoting cooking seasoning was prepared by adding 1% by weight of the extract of Bulgogi japonica of the present invention to the cooking seasoning.
제제예 2-2. 밀가루 식품의 제조Formulation example 2-2. Manufacture of Flour Food
본 발명의 청괴불나무 추출물을 밀가루에 0.1 중량%로 첨가하고, 이 혼합물을 이용하여 빵, 케이크, 쿠키, 크래커 및 면류를 제조하여 건강 증진용 식품을 제조하였다.Bread, cakes, cookies, crackers, and noodles were prepared using the mixture by adding 0.1% by weight of the extract of the green tree of the present invention to wheat flour, thereby preparing health-enhancing foods.
제제예 2-3. 스프 및 육즙(gravies)의 제조Formulation Example 2-3. Preparation of soups and gravies
본 발명의 청괴불나무 추출물을 스프 및 육즙에 0.1 중량%로 첨가하여 건강 증진용 수프 및 육즙을 제조하였다.Health-promoting soup and broth were prepared by adding 0.1% by weight of the extract of the green tree of the present invention to soup and broth.
제제예 2-4. 유제품(dairy products)의 제조Formulation Example 2-4. Manufacture of dairy products
본 발명의 청괴불나무 추출물을 우유에 0.1 중량%로 첨가하고, 상기 우유를 이용하여 버터 및 아이스크림과 같은 다양한 유제품을 제조하였다.0.1% by weight of the extract of the present invention was added to milk, and various dairy products such as butter and ice cream were prepared using the milk.
제제예 2-5. 야채주스 제조Formulation Example 2-5. vegetable juice manufacturing
본 발명의 청괴불나무 추출물 0.5g을 토마토주스 또는 당근주스 1,000㎖에 가하여 건강 증진용 야채주스를 제조하였다.Vegetable juice for health promotion was prepared by adding 0.5 g of the extract of the present invention to 1,000 ml of tomato juice or carrot juice.
제제예 2-6. 과일주스 제조Formulation Example 2-6. fruit juice manufacturing
본 발명의 청괴불나무 추출물 0.1g을 사과주스 또는 포도주스 1,000㎖에 가하여 건강 증진용 과일주스를 제조하였다.Fruit juice for health promotion was prepared by adding 0.1 g of the extract of the present invention to 1,000 ml of apple juice or grape juice.
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