KR102463865B1 - deodorizing apparatus for food waste treatment - Google Patents

deodorizing apparatus for food waste treatment Download PDF

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KR102463865B1
KR102463865B1 KR1020200101506A KR20200101506A KR102463865B1 KR 102463865 B1 KR102463865 B1 KR 102463865B1 KR 1020200101506 A KR1020200101506 A KR 1020200101506A KR 20200101506 A KR20200101506 A KR 20200101506A KR 102463865 B1 KR102463865 B1 KR 102463865B1
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chamber
exhaust gas
deodorization
deodorizing
organic waste
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KR20220021112A (en
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문홍순
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정도테크주식회사
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/02—Loose filtering material, e.g. loose fibres
    • B01D39/06—Inorganic material, e.g. asbestos fibres, glass beads or fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/005—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by heat treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1493—Selection of liquid materials for use as absorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/10—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving an adsorption step
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2247/00—Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D2247/12—Fan arrangements for providing forced draft
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/20—Waste processing or separation

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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 유기성 폐기물을 발효 건조하는 내부 수용공간을 갖는 처리챔버의 배기관과 접속되어 처리챔버로부터 발생되는 배출가스의 악취를 제거하는 유기성 폐기물 탈취장치에 관한 것으로서, 배기관과 접속된 인입구를 통해 유입되는 배출가스에 함유된 분진 및 유분을 제거하여 배출구를 통해 배출하는 선단 탈취챔버와, 선단 탈취챔버의 배출구와 일단이 접속된 흡입팬과, 흡입팬의 타단과 접속되어 유입된 배출가스가 연소되게 가열하는 가열챔버와, 가열챔버의 하부에 직렬상으로 접속되어 가열챔버를 경유하면서 잔류하는 악취성분을 내장된 흡착제로 제거하는 메인 탈취챔버 및 메인 탈취챔버로부터 배출되는 배출가스를 외기와 열교환시켜 배출시키는 열교환부를 갖는 열교환챔버를 구비하는 메인 탈취부를 구비한다. 이러한 유기성 폐기물 탈취장치에 의하면, 구조를 단순화하면서도 악취 처리효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 장점을 제공한다.The present invention relates to an organic waste deodorizing device that is connected to an exhaust pipe of a processing chamber having an internal accommodation space for fermenting and drying organic wastes to remove the odor of exhaust gas generated from the processing chamber. A tip deodorization chamber that removes dust and oil contained in exhaust gas and discharges it through an exhaust port, a suction fan connected to the exhaust port and one end of the tip deodorization chamber, and the other end of the suction fan connected to the exhaust gas to be burned and a main deodorizing chamber that is connected in series to the lower part of the heating chamber and removes odor components remaining with a built-in adsorbent while passing through the heating chamber, and the exhaust gas discharged from the main deodorization chamber is heat-exchanged with outside air and discharged and a main deodorizing unit having a heat exchange chamber having a heat exchange unit. According to the organic waste deodorizing device, the structure is simplified while providing the advantage of improving the odor treatment efficiency.

Figure R1020200101506
Figure R1020200101506

Description

유기성 폐기물 탈취장치{deodorizing apparatus for food waste treatment}Organic waste deodorizing apparatus {deodorizing apparatus for food waste treatment}

본 발명은 유기성 폐기물 탈취장치에 관한 것으로서, 상세하게는 탈취 효율을 향상시킬 수 있도록 된 유기성 폐기물 탈취장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to an organic waste deodorizing device, and more particularly, to an organic waste deodorizing device capable of improving deodorization efficiency.

일반적으로 음식물류 폐기물을 소멸처리하는 장치는 미생물에 의한 호기발효를 위해 외부 공기를 소멸조 내부에 주입하며, 소멸처리과정에서 발생되는 악취 가스를 탈취장치로 탈취한 후에 배출하여 악취문제를 해결하고 있다.In general, an apparatus for annihilation treatment of food wastes solves the odor problem by injecting external air into the extinction tank for aerobic fermentation by microorganisms, deodorizing the odor gas generated during the extinction treatment process with a deodorizing device, and then discharging it. .

이러한 탈취장치에 관련된 종래기술들로서, 등록특허 제10-0785614호, 등록특허 제10-0763401호, 등록특허 제10-0809967호, 등록특허 제10-0743544호 등이 있었다.As the prior art related to such a deodorizing device, there were registered Patent No. 10-0785614, Registered Patent No. 10-0763401, Registered Patent No. 10-0809967, Registered Patent No. 10-0743544, and the like.

그런데, 상기 종래기술들은 하나의 탈취장치를 구성하기 위해서 다른 종류의 여러 촉매들을 사용하거나, 자외선을 비추어야 하는 광촉매를 사용하거나, 아니면 별도의 히터를 사용하여야 하여서, 구조가 복잡하고 전력소비도 증가하는 문제점이 있다.However, the prior art uses different types of catalysts to configure one deodorizing device, uses a photocatalyst that needs to be irradiated with ultraviolet rays, or uses a separate heater, so the structure is complicated and power consumption is increased. there is a problem with

더욱이, 일반 탈취장치에서는 처리해야 할 악취 가스 처리량과 처리 후의 탈취 정도를 고려하여 탈취층의 크기를 결정하고, 결정된 탈취층의 크기에 맞게 몸체를 형성하지만, 가스의 유입 통로 및 유출 통로는 가스 유입량에 따라 다소 관경을 크게 선정하더라도 몸체의 크기에 비해 작게 만든다. 이에 따라 악취 가스가 탈취층에 고르게 분산되지 아니하고 대신에 유입 통로와 유출 통로를 최단거리로 잇는 선 상의 탈취층 부분에서만 집중적으로 탈취되어서, 탈취층 전체를 충분히 활용하지 못하였다.Moreover, in a general deodorization device, the size of the deodorizing layer is determined in consideration of the amount of odor gas to be treated and the degree of deodorization after treatment, and the body is formed to fit the determined size of the deodorizing layer, but the gas inlet and outlet passages Therefore, even if a rather large pipe diameter is selected, it is made smaller than the body size. Accordingly, the malodorous gas was not evenly dispersed in the deodorizing layer, instead, the deodorization layer was intensively deodorized only in the portion of the deodorizing layer on the line connecting the inlet passage and the outlet passage by the shortest distance, so that the entire deodorization layer was not fully utilized.

한편, 음식물류 폐기물을 소멸처리하는 장치는 소멸조의 내부 가스를 탈취하여 외부로 배출하는 것이 중요하지만, 소멸조의 내부 가스를 외부 공기로 교체하면서 원활하게 배출하는 것도 중요하다. 이를 위한 종래 기술로서 등록특허 제20-0437624호가 있으나, 상기 종래기술은 외부 공기를 회오리가 일도록 분사하고 있어서 유입되는 외부 공기가 내부 악취 가스와 뒤섞여 악취 가스만을 원활하게 배출하지 못하는 단점이 있다.On the other hand, although it is important to deodorize the gas inside the extinction tank and discharge it to the outside in an apparatus for extinguishing food waste, it is also important to smoothly discharge the gas inside the extinction tank while replacing it with external air. As a prior art for this purpose, there is Patent Registration No. 20-0437624, but the prior art has a disadvantage in that external air is sprayed in a tornado, so that the incoming external air is mixed with the internal malodorous gas and only the malodorous gas cannot be smoothly discharged.

본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 창안된 것으로서, 구조를 단순화하면서도 악취 처리효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 유기성 폐기물 탈취장치를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide an organic waste deodorizing device capable of improving odor treatment efficiency while simplifying the structure, as devised to improve the above problems.

상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 따른 유기성 폐기물 탈취장치는 유기성 폐기물을 발효 건조하는 내부 수용공간을 갖는 처리챔버의 배기관과 접속되어 상기 처리챔버로부터 발생되는 배출가스의 악취를 제거하는 유기성 폐기물 탈취장치에 있어서, 상기 배기관과 접속된 인입구를 통해 유입되는 상기 배출가스에 함유된 분진 및 유분을 제거하여 배출구를 통해 배출하는 선단 탈취챔버와; 상기 선단 탈취챔버의 배출구와 일단이 접속된 흡입팬과; 상기 흡입팬의 타단과 접속되어 유입된 배출가스가 연소되게 가열하는 가열챔버와, 상기 가열챔버의 하부에 직렬상으로 접속되어 상기 가열챔버를 경유하면서 잔류하는 악취성분을 내장된 흡착제로 제거하는 메인 탈취챔버 및 상기 메인 탈취챔버로부터 배출되는 배출가스를 외기와 열교환시켜 배출시키는 열교환부를 갖는 열교환챔버를 구비하는 메인 탈취부;를 구비한다.In order to achieve the above object, an organic waste deodorization device according to the present invention is connected to an exhaust pipe of a treatment chamber having an internal accommodation space for fermenting and drying organic waste to remove the odor of exhaust gas generated from the treatment chamber. An apparatus comprising: a front-end deodorization chamber for removing dust and oil contained in the exhaust gas flowing in through an inlet connected to the exhaust pipe and discharging it through an outlet; a suction fan having one end connected to the outlet of the distal deodorizing chamber; A heating chamber connected to the other end of the suction fan to heat the exhaust gas introduced therein, and a main for removing odor components remaining while passing through the heating chamber with a built-in adsorbent connected in series to the lower portion of the heating chamber and a main deodorization unit having a deodorization chamber and a heat exchange chamber having a heat exchange unit for exchanging the exhaust gas discharged from the main deodorization chamber with external air and discharging it.

본 발명의 일 측면에 따르면, 상기 선단 탈취챔버의 내부에는 활성탄, 세라믹, 제올라이트 중 적어도 하나를 함유하여 분진 및 유분을 여과할 수 있게 형성된다.According to one aspect of the present invention, the inside of the tip deodorizing chamber is formed to contain at least one of activated carbon, ceramic, and zeolite to filter dust and oil.

또한, 상기 열교환 챔버의 하부에는 상기 열교환 챔버를 경유한 배출가스에 함유된 오염물질을 흡착시키는 흡착수를 저수할 수 있게 형성된 흡착조;를 더 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.Preferably, an adsorption tank formed to store adsorbed water for adsorbing pollutants contained in the exhaust gas passing through the heat exchange chamber is provided at a lower portion of the heat exchange chamber.

또한, 상기 메인 탈취 챔버에는 활성탄이 내장되어 있고, 내부 온도가 380 내지 400℃로 유지되게 상기 가열챔버의 가열이 제어된다.In addition, activated carbon is built in the main deodorizing chamber, the heating of the heating chamber is controlled so that the internal temperature is maintained at 380 to 400 ℃.

더욱 바람직하게는 상기 흡착조를 거친 배기가스는 상기 처리챔버의 하부 중앙에 형성된 잔열회수 유입구로 유입되고, 상기 잔열회수 유입구로부터 양방향으로 형성되며 상호 교번으로 형성된 지그재그 안내 격벽을 통해 배기되게 형성된다.More preferably, the exhaust gas passing through the adsorption tank flows into a residual heat recovery inlet formed in the lower center of the treatment chamber, and is formed in both directions from the residual heat recovery inlet to be exhausted through zigzag guide partitions formed alternately.

본 발명에 따른 유기성 폐기물 탈취장치에 의하면, 구조를 단순화하면서도 악취 처리효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 장점을 제공한다.According to the organic waste deodorizing device according to the present invention, it provides the advantage of improving the odor treatment efficiency while simplifying the structure.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 유기성 폐기물 탈취장치를 나타내 보인 도면이다.1 is a view showing an organic waste deodorizing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하면서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 유기성 폐기물 탈취장치를 더욱 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, an organic waste deodorizing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 유기성 폐기물 탈취장치를 나타내 보인 도면이다.1 is a view showing an organic waste deodorizing device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

도 1을 참조하면, 본 발명에 따른 유기성 폐기물 탈취장치(100)는 선단 탈취챔버(110), 흡입팬(120), 메인 탈취부(150)를 구비한다.Referring to FIG. 1 , the organic waste deodorization device 100 according to the present invention includes a tip deodorization chamber 110 , a suction fan 120 , and a main deodorization unit 150 .

선단 탈취챔버(110)는 유기성 폐기물인 음식물류 폐기물을 발효 건조하는 내부 수용공간을 갖는 처리챔버(10)의 배기관(20)과 접속되어 처리챔버(10)로부터 발생되는 배출가스를 유입받을 수 있게 접속되어 있다.The tip deodorization chamber 110 is connected to the exhaust pipe 20 of the processing chamber 10 having an internal accommodation space for fermenting and drying food waste, which is an organic waste, so as to receive the exhaust gas generated from the processing chamber 10. has been

선단 탈취챔버(110)는 배기관(20)과 접속된 인입구(112)를 통해 유입되는 배출가스에 함유된 분진 및 유분을 제거하여 배출구(114)를 통해 배출한다.The tip deodorization chamber 110 removes dust and oil contained in the exhaust gas flowing in through the inlet 112 connected to the exhaust pipe 20 and discharges it through the outlet 114 .

선단 탈취챔버(110)는 내부에 필터링 소재를 수용할 수 있는 함체 형상으로 형성되어 있고, 인입구(112)와 대향되는 내부의 상부에는 분진을 여과하는 분진필터(116)가 장착되어 있고, 분진필터(116) 하부에는 유분 및 악취 성분을 여과할 수 있는 여과재 예를 들면, 활성탄, 세라믹, 제올라이트 등 적어도 하나로 충진된 1차 탈취층(117)이 형성되어 있다.The tip deodorization chamber 110 is formed in a housing shape that can accommodate the filtering material therein, and a dust filter 116 for filtering dust is mounted on the upper portion of the interior opposite to the inlet 112, and the dust filter At the lower portion (116), a primary deodorizing layer 117 filled with at least one filter material capable of filtering oil and odor components, for example, activated carbon, ceramic, zeolite, and the like is formed.

흡입팬(120)은 일단이 선단 탈취챔버(110)의 배출구(114)와 접속되고 타단은 후술되는 메인 탈취부(150)와 접속되어 선단 탈취챔버(110)로부터 메인 탈취부(150)로 송풍이 이루어질 수 있는 흡입력을 발생시킨다. 흡입팬(120)은 링블로워(Ring Blower)가 적용될 수 있다. The suction fan 120 has one end connected to the outlet 114 of the distal end deodorizing chamber 110 and the other end connected to the main deodorizing unit 150 to be described later, and blows from the distal end deodorizing chamber 110 to the main deodorizing unit 150 . This creates a suction force that can be achieved. The suction fan 120 may be a ring blower (Ring Blower) is applied.

메인 탈취부(150)는 흡입팬(120)의 타단과 접속되어 유입된 배출가스가 연소되게 가열하는 가열챔버(152)와, 가열챔버(152)의 하부에 직렬상으로 접속되어 가열챔버(152)를 경유하면서 잔류하는 악취성분을 내장된 흡착제로 제거하는 메인 탈취챔버(154) 및 메인 탈취챔버(154)로부터 배출되는 배출가스를 외기와 열교환시켜 배출시키는 열교환부(160)를 갖는 열교환챔버(156) 및 흡착조(158)을 구비한다.The main deodorizing unit 150 is connected to the other end of the suction fan 120 to a heating chamber 152 for heating the introduced exhaust gas to be burned, and a heating chamber 152 connected in series to the lower portion of the heating chamber 152 . A heat exchange chamber having a main deodorization chamber 154 for removing odor components remaining while passing through with a built-in adsorbent, and a heat exchange unit 160 for exchanging the exhaust gas discharged from the main deodorization chamber 154 with outside air and discharging it ( 156) and an adsorption tank 158.

가열챔버(152)는 내부에 히터(153)가 내장되어 있고, 후술되는 제어부(180)에 의해 가동이 제어된다. 가열챔버(152)는 흡입팬(120)의 타단과 접속되어 히터(153)의 가열에 의해 배출가스가 연소되게 처리한다. The heating chamber 152 has a heater 153 built therein, and operation is controlled by a controller 180 to be described later. The heating chamber 152 is connected to the other end of the suction fan 120 so that the exhaust gas is burned by heating of the heater 153 .

메인 탈취챔버(154)는 가열 챔버(152)의 하단에 형성되어 가열챔버(152)를 경유하면서 잔류하는 악취성분을 제거할 수 있는 활성탄이 내장되어 있다.The main deodorizing chamber 154 is formed at the lower end of the heating chamber 152 and has a built-in activated carbon capable of removing the remaining odor components while passing through the heating chamber 152 .

열교환 챔버(156)는 메인 탈취챔버(154)의 하부에 마련되어 있고, 메인 탈취 챔버(154)와 후술되는 흡착조(158) 사이를 상호 연통되게 연결하는 다수의 열교환관(160a)이 수직상으로 상호 이격된 열교환부(160)가 내장되어 있다.The heat exchange chamber 156 is provided under the main deodorization chamber 154, and a plurality of heat exchange tubes 160a connecting the main deodorization chamber 154 and the adsorption tank 158 to be described later in communication with each other are vertically arranged. The heat exchange units 160 spaced apart from each other are built-in.

또한, 열교환 챔버(156)의 하부 일측면에는 외부 공기를 내부로 유입하는 외기 유입관(162)이 형성되어 있고, 상부 타측면에는 열교환관(160a)과 열교환된 공기가 배출되는 외기 배출관(164)이 마련되어 있다. 여기서 외기 배출관(164)을 통해 이송되는 공기는 처리챔버(10)로 공급할 수 있게 접속되어 있다.In addition, an outside air inlet pipe 162 for introducing outside air into the lower side of the heat exchange chamber 156 is formed, and an outside air discharge pipe 164 through which the air heat-exchanged with the heat exchange pipe 160a is discharged at the other upper side. ) is provided. Here, the air transferred through the outdoor air discharge pipe 164 is connected to be supplied to the processing chamber 10 .

흡착조(158)는 열교환 챔버(156)의 하부에는 열교환 챔버(156)를 경유한 배출가스에 함유된 오염물질을 흡착시키는 흡착수(159)를 저수할 수 있게 형성되어 있다. The adsorption tank 158 is formed in the lower portion of the heat exchange chamber 156 to store adsorption water 159 for adsorbing contaminants contained in the exhaust gas passing through the heat exchange chamber 156 .

흡착조(158)의 측면에는 흡착조(158)를 경유한 배기가스가 방출되는 방출관(171)이 마련되어 있다.A discharge pipe 171 through which exhaust gas passing through the adsorption tank 158 is discharged is provided on the side surface of the adsorption tank 158 .

또한, 흡착조(158)를 거쳐 방출관(171)을 통해 배출되는 배기가스는 처리챔버(10)의 하부 중앙에 형성된 잔열회수 유입구(15)로 유입되게 접속되어 있고, 잔열회수 유입구(15)로부터 양방향으로 형성되며 상호 교번으로 형성된 지그재그 안내 격벽(18)을 통해 배기되게 되어 있다.In addition, the exhaust gas discharged through the discharge pipe 171 through the adsorption tank 158 is connected to be introduced into the residual heat recovery inlet 15 formed in the lower center of the treatment chamber 10, and the residual heat recovery inlet 15 It is formed in both directions from and is to be exhausted through the zigzag guide partition walls 18 formed alternately.

제1온도센서(171)는 가열챔버(152)의 내부 온도를 측정하여 제어부(180)에 제공한다.The first temperature sensor 171 measures the internal temperature of the heating chamber 152 and provides it to the controller 180 .

제2온도센서(172)는 메인탈취 챔버(154)의 내부 온도를 측정하여 제어부(180)에 제공한다.The second temperature sensor 172 measures the internal temperature of the main deodorization chamber 154 and provides it to the controller 180 .

제어부(180)는 탈취모드 수행시 제1온도센서(171)에서 검출되는 온도 정보를 이용하여 설정된 연소온도가 유지되게 히터를 가동한다. 또 다르게는 제어부(180)는 제2온도센서(172)의 온도 정보를 이용하여 메인 탈취 챔버(154)의 내부 온도가 380 내지 400℃로 유지되도록 히터(153)가 가열되게 제어한다.The controller 180 operates the heater so that the set combustion temperature is maintained using the temperature information detected by the first temperature sensor 171 when the deodorization mode is performed. Alternatively, the controller 180 controls the heater 153 to be heated so that the internal temperature of the main deodorization chamber 154 is maintained at 380 to 400° C. using the temperature information of the second temperature sensor 172 .

이러한 유기성 폐기물 탈취장치에 의하면, 구조를 단순화하면서도 악취 처리효율을 향상시킬 수 있는 장점을 제공한다.According to the organic waste deodorizing device, the structure is simplified while providing the advantage of improving the odor treatment efficiency.

110: 선단 탈취챔버 120: 흡입팬
150: 메인 탈취부110: tip deodorization chamber 120: suction fan
150: main deodorization unit

Claims (5)

유기성 폐기물을 발효 건조하는 내부 수용공간을 갖는 처리챔버의 배기관과 접속되어 상기 처리챔버로부터 발생되는 배출가스의 악취를 제거하는 유기성 폐기물 탈취장치에 있어서,
상기 배기관과 접속된 인입구를 통해 유입되는 상기 배출가스에 함유된 분진 및 유분을 제거하여 배출구를 통해 배출하는 선단 탈취챔버와;
상기 선단 탈취챔버의 배출구와 일단이 접속된 흡입팬과;
상기 흡입팬의 타단과 접속되어 유입된 배출가스가 연소되게 가열하는 가열챔버와, 상기 가열챔버의 하부에 직렬상으로 접속되어 상기 가열챔버를 경유하면서 잔류하는 악취성분을 내장된 흡착제로 제거하는 메인 탈취챔버 및 상기 메인 탈취챔버로부터 배출되는 배출가스를 외기와 열교환시켜 배출시키는 열교환부를 갖는 열교환챔버를 구비하는 메인 탈취부; 및
상기 열교환 챔버의 하부에는 상기 열교환 챔버를 경유한 배출가스에 함유된 오염물질을 흡착시키는 흡착수를 저수할 수 있게 형성된 흡착조;를 구비하고,
상기 흡착조를 거친 배기가스는 상기 처리챔버의 하부 중앙에 형성된 잔열회수 유입구로 유입되고, 상기 잔열회수 유입구로부터 양방향으로 형성되며 상호 교번으로 형성된 지그재그 안내 격벽을 통해 배기되게 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 유기성 폐기물 탈취장치.In the organic waste deodorizing apparatus connected to the exhaust pipe of the processing chamber having an internal accommodation space for fermenting and drying the organic waste to remove the odor of the exhaust gas generated from the processing chamber,
a front-end deodorization chamber for removing dust and oil contained in the exhaust gas flowing in through the inlet connected to the exhaust pipe and discharging it through the outlet;
a suction fan having one end connected to the outlet of the distal deodorizing chamber;
A heating chamber connected to the other end of the suction fan to heat the exhaust gas introduced therein, and a main for removing odor components remaining while passing through the heating chamber with a built-in adsorbent connected in series to the lower portion of the heating chamber a main deodorization unit having a deodorization chamber and a heat exchange chamber having a heat exchange unit for exchanging the exhaust gas discharged from the main deodorization chamber with external air; and
and an adsorption tank formed in a lower portion of the heat exchange chamber to store adsorbed water for adsorbing pollutants contained in the exhaust gas passing through the heat exchange chamber;
The exhaust gas that has passed through the adsorption tank is introduced into a residual heat recovery inlet formed in the lower center of the treatment chamber, is formed in both directions from the residual heat recovery inlet, and is exhausted through zigzag guide partitions formed alternately organic waste, characterized in that it is formed deodorizer. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 선단 탈취챔버의 내부에는 활성탄, 세라믹, 제올라이트 중 적어도 하나를 함유하여 분진 및 유분을 여과할 수 있게 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 유기성 폐기물 탈취장치.The organic waste deodorization device according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the front end deodorization chamber contains at least one of activated carbon, ceramic, and zeolite to filter dust and oil. 삭제delete 제1항에 있어서, 상기 메인 탈취 챔버에는 활성탄이 내장되어 있고, 내부 온도가 380 내지 400℃로 유지되게 상기 가열챔버의 가열이 제어되는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기성 폐기물 탈취장치.
According to claim 1, wherein the main deodorizing chamber has a built-in activated carbon, organic waste deodorizing device, characterized in that the heating of the heating chamber is controlled so that the internal temperature is maintained at 380 to 400 ℃.
 삭제delete
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