KR102460351B1 - Apparatus and method for filecoin mining productivity improvement and recording medium storing program for executing the same, and computer program stored in recording medium for executing the same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for improving Filecoin mining productivity, a recording medium storing a program for executing the same, and a computer program stored in a medium for executing the same, and more specifically, to an apparatus and method for improving Filecoin mining productivity, which can increase Filecoin mining productivity by predicting gas fees paid for sealing, a recording medium storing a program for executing the same, and a computer program stored in a medium for executing the same.

Description

Filecoin mining productivity improvement apparatus and method, a recording medium storing a program for implementing the same, and a computer program stored in the medium for implementing the same STORED IN RECORDING MEDIUM FOR EXECUTING THE SAME}

The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for improving the productivity of file coin mining, a recording medium storing a program for implementing the same, and a computer program stored in the medium for implementing the same, and more particularly, a file coin by predicting the gas cost to be paid for sealing It relates to an apparatus and method for improving productivity of file coin mining for increasing profitability, a recording medium storing a program for implementing the same, and a computer program stored in the medium for implementing the same.

Filecoin (FIL) is a virtual currency to implement a decentralized decentralized cloud system using block chain-based IPFS (InterPlanetary File System) technology.

Filecoin owners can use the remaining hard disk space of other users' computers to store and view files. Conversely, the computer owner rewards file coins to participants who make the storage conform to the IPFS regulations, and receiving compensation is called mining.

Filecoin encourages user participation by providing filecoin incentives to participating nodes and storage contributing nodes as distributors that distribute content data widely.

This incentive structure of Filecoin is also called the Proof of Storage method.

Filecoin is expected to incentivize users who contribute to storage and activate a storage platform that implements distributed storage based on this.

Storage built on IPFS is characterized by higher censorship resistance because it does not use a centralized solution.

In fact, even 9 PB (petabyte) of massive data is stored in IPFS.

Recently, some DeFi services also utilize IPFS storage to store their own data.

In IPFS, due to the nature of decentralized storage, there is no middleman in the first place, so data ownership is given to users more strongly.

The great advantage is that you don't have to worry about censorship or data loss.

Meanwhile, Filecoin raised $200 million in ICOs in 2017.

At the time of the ICO, global leading venture investment companies such as Sequoia Capital, Andreessen Horowitz, and Union Square Ventures participated and attracted attention.

To mine Filecoin, you need computer equipment, a deposit (Sealing Sector Pledge Fees), Sealing Sector Gas Fees, electricity, and other costs.

Mining equipment can be composed of Main Node, PC (precommit), Worker, Storage, Switching (10G), etc. with CPU, SSD, HDD (36 ㅧ 16T), GPU, and RAM as basic parts.

The deposit (Sealing Sector Pledge Fees) is fully refunded after a certain period (540 days, etc.) if there is no abnormality after paying with File Coin in preparation for a fine (penalty) in case of a fault such as a power outage during the mining process.

Gas Fees (Sealing Sector Gas Fees) are the fees paid for storage creation during the mining process and are paid with Filecoin.

Another cost issue arises here.

In the message pool, when a node becomes a bottleneck, the so-called “stuck” expression can be used where the processed messages are waiting for a while.

Messages trapped in the message pool are sealed (sealed), but are excluded from block compensation because they are omitted from proof. Also, since it costs money to restore it to its original state, the miner chooses whether to wait for the order at the usual cost or to escape quickly by spending a lot of money. Likewise, gas costs are consumed.

Even block compensation is made, but adding up the total amount may not be enough to cover the gas cost.

Before the 1.4.0 patch, comparing the block compensation amount and the consumed gas cost for all nodes recorded a negative 95%, and the gas cost issue prevailed. There is a problem that the message pool issue still exists due to the negative structure, although the rate of gas and gas fees has decreased to a minus of 50%.

In other words, there is a problem that performing sealing (sealing) work in order to proceed with mining may reduce profits.

In Korea Patent Publication [10-2020-0072453], an AI filecoin system using an FPGA is disclosed.

Korean Patent Publication [10-2020-0072453] (published date: June 22, 2020)

Accordingly, the present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to predict the gas cost to be paid for sealing to increase the filecoin profitability by predicting an apparatus and method for improving filecoin mining productivity, and for implementing the same To provide a recording medium in which a program is stored and a computer program stored in the medium to implement the same.

The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned purpose, and other objects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs from the description below. .

File coin mining productivity improvement device according to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object, in the file coin mining productivity improvement device used for file coin mining, storing data of the file coin block chain network A gas cost prediction unit 100 for predicting a gas fee (Sealing Sector Gas Fees) paid for sealing a sector (sdctor); a sealing operation interval determining unit 500 for determining a sealing operation period, which is a time period for performing a sealing operation, based on the gas ratio predicted by the gas cost prediction unit 100 and the sealing capability of the currently implemented hardware; and a control unit 900 for instructing to perform a sealing operation in the sealing operation interval determined by the sealing operation interval determining unit 500 .

In addition, the gas cost prediction unit 100 is characterized in that it predicts the gas cost based on the effective mining power increase.

In addition, the control unit 900 performs the sealing operation in the sealing operation section determined by the sealing operation section determining unit 500, so that the time at which the sealing cost is paid is equal to or smaller than the preset cost of the gas cost. characterized by controlling.

In addition, the file coin mining productivity improvement device includes; a deposit prediction unit 200 for predicting a deposit (Sealing Sector Pledge Fees), and the sealing operation section determining unit 500 is predicted by the gas cost prediction unit 100 It is characterized in that the sealing operation period, which is the time period for performing the sealing operation, is determined based on the gas cost, the deposit predicted by the deposit prediction unit 200, and the sealing capability of the currently implemented hardware.

In the file coin mining productivity improvement method according to an embodiment of the present invention, in the file coin mining productivity improvement method in the form of a program executed by an arithmetic processing means including a computer, the arithmetic processing means is a file coin block chain network. A gas cost prediction step (S10) of predicting a gas fee (Sealing Sector Gas Fees) paid for sealing a sector (sdctor) for storing data; A sealing operation section determination step (S50) in which the calculation processing means determines a sealing operation section, which is a time period for performing a sealing operation, based on the gas ratio predicted in the gas cost prediction step (S10) and the sealing capability of the currently implemented hardware (S50) ); and a sealing operation instructing step (S90) of instructing the operation processing means to perform a sealing operation in the sealing operation section determined in the sealing operation section determining step (S50).

In addition, the gas cost prediction step (S10) is characterized in that the gas cost is predicted based on the effective mining power increase.

In addition, the sealing operation instructing step (S90) performs the sealing operation in the sealing operation section determined in the sealing operation section determining step (S50), but the time at which the sealing cost is paid is equal to or smaller than the preset cost It is characterized in that it is controlled to be a point of view.

In addition, the file coin mining productivity improvement method includes a deposit prediction step (S20) in which the calculation processing means predicts a Sealing Sector Pledge Fees, and the sealing operation section determination step (S50) is the gas cost prediction step Based on the gas cost predicted in (S10), the deposit predicted in the deposit prediction step (S20), and the sealing capability of the currently implemented hardware, it is characterized in that the sealing operation section, which is the time period for performing the sealing operation, is determined. .

In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is characterized in that a computer-readable recording medium storing a program for implementing the method for improving the productivity of mining file coin is provided.

In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, in order to implement the method for improving the productivity of file coin mining, a program stored in a computer-readable recording medium is provided.

According to an apparatus and method for improving productivity of file coin mining according to an embodiment of the present invention, a recording medium storing a program for implementing the same, and a computer program stored in the medium for implementing the same, it is possible to predict the gas cost paid for sealing, Filecoin has the effect of increasing profitability.

In addition, since the timing at which the sealing cost is paid can be adjusted, it is possible to reduce the gas cost paid at the time of sealing.

In addition, by predicting the deposit and determining the sealing operation period in consideration of the deposit additionally, there is an effect that can further increase the profitability of the file coin.

1 is a conceptual diagram of a file coin mining productivity improvement apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a conceptual diagram of a file coin mining productivity improvement apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a flowchart of an apparatus for improving file coin mining productivity according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a flowchart of an apparatus for improving file coin mining productivity according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Since the present invention can have various changes and can have various embodiments, specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to a specific embodiment, it should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.

When a component is referred to as being “connected” or “connected” to another component, it may be directly connected or connected to the other component, but it is understood that other components may exist in between. it should be

On the other hand, when it is said that a certain element is "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another element, it should be understood that the other element does not exist in the middle.

The terms used herein are used only to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the present application, terms such as “comprise” or “have” are intended to designate that a feature, number, process, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification is present, but one or more other features It is to be understood that this does not preclude the existence or addition of numbers, processes, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with the meanings in the context of the related art, and should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning unless explicitly defined in the present application. does not

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, the terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to conventional or dictionary meanings, and the inventor should properly understand the concept of the term in order to best describe his invention. Based on the principle that it can be defined, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention. In addition, unless there are other definitions in the technical and scientific terms used, it has the meaning commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and in the following description and accompanying drawings, the gist of the present invention Descriptions of known functions and configurations that may be unnecessarily obscure will be omitted. The drawings introduced below are provided as examples in order to sufficiently convey the spirit of the present invention to those skilled in the art. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the drawings presented below and may be embodied in other forms. Also, like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout. It should be noted that the same components in the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals wherever possible.

1 is a conceptual diagram of a file coin mining productivity improvement apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram of a file coin mining productivity improvement apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an embodiment of the present invention A flowchart of an apparatus for improving productivity of file coin mining according to an example, and FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an apparatus for improving productivity of file coin mining according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1, the file coin mining productivity improvement apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention is a file coin mining productivity improvement apparatus used for file coin mining, a gas cost prediction unit 100, a sealing operation section determining unit 500 and a control unit 900 .

The gas cost prediction unit 100 predicts the gas fee (Sealing Sector Gas Fees) paid for sealing the sector (sdctor) that stores the data of the filecoin block chain network.

The gas cost predictor 100 may predict a future gas cost based on past gas cost data.

The gas cost can be inquired on the Internet, and gas cost data can be obtained every 30 seconds at the current "https://fgas.io/" site.

On the "https://filfox.info/en" site that can be accessed through the Internet, block height, latest block generation time (Latest Block), network mining power (hash rate) (Network Storage Power), block compensation (Block) Reward), 24-hour Average Mining Reward, Last 24 Hours of Mining (24h FIL Production), Current Sector Initial Pledge, File Collateral (Total Pledge Collateral), 24-hour Message Quantity ( 24h Messages) and Cost of Sealing Sectors, you can check various information of Filecoin blockchain network.

Block Height refers to the total number of blocks created from the Genesis block (the first block that symbolizes the start of the blockchain network). Block 0 is the genesis block created when the network is initially started, and its height is 0. The block height of a specific block is defined as the number of previous blocks in the blockchain. These blocks are essentially data units used to store transaction information on the network. The total height of the blockchain is considered to be the height of the most recent block in the chain, i.e. the highest block. The block height is also calculated by subtracting 1 from the block chain. The block height chart shows how steadily new blocks are being discovered on the blockchain over time with varying levels of mining difficulty.

The latest block generation time (Latest Block) is the time it takes for a certain block to be created, and in the case of Bitcoin, it is designed to create one block every 10 minutes on average. The network adjusts the mining difficulty according to the overall hash rate in order to maintain a constant block time.

The network mining power (hash rate) means the sum of the current effective mining power, and the hash rate as a unit for measuring computational processing power. It is the number of operations per second, and the unit is TH/s. In general, if the hash rate increases and the amount of computation increases, the difficulty increases because mining occurs faster. Simply put, file coins indicate the total storage capacity of distributed servers connected to the mainnet.

Block Reward is a reward given to the first miner to achieve proof-of-work by injecting computing power. Since space-time proof-of-work costs the same as electricity, the block reward is that the network is included in each new block as a concept of reward. Miner refers to a cryptocurrency miner and is usually referred to as a miner.

24h Average Mining Reward represents the average daily mining profit, and mining is the act of storing new transaction details or data on the block chain and adding recorded blocks. say action. Cryptocurrency does not have an issuance period like a central bank, so the ledger recording transaction details is distributed and stored in a worldwide network. In the case of Bitcoin, a new block is created about once every 10 minutes, and a new Bitcoin is issued and paid to the person who finds a hash lower than the target.

Filecoin mining has two types of proof-of-replication (PoRep: Proof-of-Replication) and PoSt: Proof-of-Spacetime.

The replication proof method requires a high-end CPU, and the space-time proof method requires the high-end GPU to process the operation within the block time (45 seconds based on the first stage testnet) to receive the block reward (mining).

In order to mine Filecoin, the storage power and hash power must be high in order to mine a lot. Storage power seals data, so the more you store, the higher the storage power. In addition, since the sealed data within a set time (45 seconds, etc.) must be space-time proof, the GPU hash power must be quite high to receive block rewards.

The last 24 hours of mining (24h FIL Production) indicates the amount of mining for the last 24 hours at the present time.

The Current Sector Initial Pledge indicates the amount of collateral that must be prepared per unit storage sector (32 GiB, etc.).

Total Pledge Collateral is the total amount of File Coins (FIL) deposited as collateral for the amount of data currently stored in the miner's storage space.

24h Messages is the total amount of messages exchanged with Protocol Labs through Mainnet when DATE is stored in the unit storage sector and set when sector verification starts and ends.

Cost of Sealing Sectors is the cost of sealing the sector (sealing) including unit initial pledge and message fee.

After unifying the units, the gas cost can be calculated by subtracting the Current Sector Initial Pledge from the Cost of Sealing Sectors.

The sealing operation period determining unit 500 determines the sealing operation period, which is a time period for performing the sealing operation, based on the gas cost predicted by the gas cost prediction unit 100 and the sealing capability of the currently implemented hardware.

The sealing operation has a large difference in sealing speed depending on how the hardware of the mining machine is configured. For example, when only 1 miner is configured, it may take 4 to 5 hours to seal a sector, and when 1 miner and 9 workers are configured, it may take 24 minutes to seal a sector.

Since the gas cost changes frequently and the range of change is large, it is desirable to determine the sealing operation section so that the gas cost to be paid is reduced as much as possible.

Therefore, it is preferable that the sealing operation section determining unit 500 determines the sealing operation section so that the amount to be paid is reduced based on the gas cost and the sealing capability of the mining machine.

The sealing operation section determining unit 500 is block height, latest block generation time (Latest Block), network mining power (hash rate) (Network Storage Power), block reward (Block Reward), 24-hour average mining Revenue (24h Average Mining Reward), Last 24 Hours of Mining (24h FIL Production), Current Sector Initial Pledge, Total Pledge Collateral, 24 Hours of Messages (24h Messages), Sealing Sector Cost (Cost of Sealing Sectors) It is possible to determine a sealing operation section, which is a time period for performing a sealing operation, by additionally considering at least one piece of information selected from among these or information that can be calculated based on the information.

The control unit 900 instructs to perform the sealing operation in the sealing operation section determined by the sealing operation section determining unit (500).

The control unit 900 instructs the currently implemented hardware (miner) to perform a sealing operation.

The gas cost prediction unit 100 of the file coin mining productivity improvement apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention may be characterized in predicting the gas cost based on the effective mining power increase.

The amount of increase in effective mining power can be predicted based on the increase in network mining power (hash rate) (total effective mining power for each miner) that can be checked on the "https://filfox.info/ko" site accessible via the Internet. can

Alternatively, the effective mining power increase can be predicted based on the effective mining power increase that can be checked for each miner at the "https://filfox.info/ko" site accessible through the Internet.

An increase in effective mining power means an increase in demand for gas, which can be predicted to increase the cost of gas. In other words, the gas cost can be predicted based on the analysis of the increase in effective mining power.

The gas cost prediction unit 100 of the file coin mining productivity improvement apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention can calculate the prospect probability for the file coin from valid coin (bitcoin, etc.) information.

For example, if there is no effect on gas cost, the forecast probability may be set to a value of 0.5. In addition, when positively affecting the gas cost, the prospective probability may be set to a value greater than 0.5 and less than or equal to 1 according to the degree of positive influence. In addition, when negatively affecting the gas cost, the forecast probability may be set to a value greater than 0 and less than 0.5 according to the degree of negative influence.

)를 산출할 수 있다.After that, a coupling function is generated at a future time point for the information penalty and information reflection on the prospective probability, and partial differential is applied to the coupling function to accelerate the information reflection (

) can be calculated.

For example, the formula

는 전망확률,

는 정보 패널티 및

는 정보 반영도를 의미함.)(here,

is the forecast probability,

is an information penalty and

indicates the degree of reflection of information.)

를 생성할 수 있다.The combining function using

can create

Also, the following equation

를 정의하고, 결합함수

의 기울기 변화율이 최대인 점을 상기 정보반영 가속도

로 선정할 수 있다. 여기에서, 은 전술한 바와 같다.Acceleration of information reflection using

define the associative function

The information-reflected acceleration is the point where the rate of change of the slope of

can be selected as Here, is the same as described above.

Thereafter, an accelerated skew normal distribution (ASN) can be calculated by calculating a skew normal distribution probability density function that satisfies the information-reflected acceleration.

For example,

함수는 표준정규분포의 PDF(probability density function)이고,

함수는 표준정규분포의 CDF(cumulative distribution function)를 의미함.)(here,

The function is a PDF (probability density function) of the standard normal distribution,

The function means the CDF (cumulative distribution function) of the standard normal distribution.)

can be used to calculate the acceleration distortion normal distribution.

,

및

는 here,

,

and

Is

값에 대하여

가 다음과 같이 정의 될 때

about the value

when is defined as

When the above-mentioned Equation 5, that is, with respect to the value, is defined as

,

,

로부터 산출될 수 있다.

,

,

can be calculated from

Thereafter, the estimated gas cost range for the future time point of the gas cost can be calculated by performing stock price movement modeling using the accelerated distortion normal distribution.

For example,

can be used to calculate GBM (Geometric Brownian Motion).

Here, the formula

can be calculated by applying to GBM.

Although various examples of predicting the gas cost have been given above, the present invention is not limited thereto, and various implementations are possible if the gas cost can be predicted.

In addition, as a method of predicting a deposit to be described later, a method of predicting the gas cost may be applied.

The gas ratio prediction unit 100 of the file coin mining productivity improvement apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention shows characteristics similar to the gas ratio graph and the pattern for a certain period in the past, and there is a time difference between the similar patterns and the similar pattern is expressed first. It may be characterized in that the future gas cost is predicted based on the information obtained by screening and analyzing the coin group.

That is, the future gas cost is predicted based on the price change information of the coin group in which the similar pattern was first expressed.

For example, when the similar pattern of the coin group in which the similar pattern is expressed first is expressed 24 hours earlier, the gas ratio up to 24 hours later can be predicted.

The control unit 900 of the device for improving productivity of file coin mining according to an embodiment of the present invention performs a sealing operation in the sealing operation section determined by the sealing operation section determining unit 500, but the time at which the sealing cost is paid is the gas fee It may be characterized in that it is controlled to be the same as or smaller than the preset cost.

The sealing cost is a sum of a deposit (Sealing Sector Pledge Fees) and a gas fee (Sealing Sector Gas Fees).

The preset cost may be arbitrarily determined by a user, and may be determined based on a criterion determined between the maximum value and the minimum value of the gas cost predicted by the gas cost predictor 100 .

For example, when the gas ratio predictable by the gas cost prediction unit 100 is 24 hours, it is determined as 120% of the minimum gas cost value, or a value corresponding to 30% of the difference between the maximum gas cost and the minimum value is added to the minimum value, etc. Various implementations are possible.

The controller 900 may control the sealing cost to be paid (calculated) when the gas cost is equal to or smaller than the preset cost.

For example, if it takes 1200 seconds to seal one sector, the time the sealing cost is paid is 1200 seconds, and the preset cost is 2 FIL/TiB, the sealing operation is performed regardless of the current gas cost. It progresses until 1170 seconds, and if the current gas ratio is greater than 2 FIL/TiB, the sealing operation of the currently working sector (the first sector) is stopped and the sealing operation of the other sector (the first sector) is carried out, and the gas price gradually decreases. If the current gas ratio is less than 2 FIL/TiB, various implementations are possible, such as performing the sealing operation of the stopped sector (the first sector) to complete the sealing operation. Also called.)

That is, the controller 900 can temporarily stop the sealing operation for one sector, so that the gas ratio does not exceed a certain level.

As shown in Figure 2, the file coin mining productivity improvement apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a deposit prediction unit 200 for predicting a deposit (Sealing Sector Pledge Fees), the sealing operation section determining unit ( 500) is a sealing operation period, which is a time period to perform a sealing operation based on the gas cost predicted by the gas cost prediction unit 100, the deposit predicted by the deposit prediction unit 200, and the sealing capability of the currently implemented hardware. It can be characterized in that it is determined.

The deposit prediction unit 200 may predict a future deposit based on past deposit data.

The deposit can be inquired on the Internet, and the current "https://filfox.info/ko" site can check the deposit with Current Sector Initial Pledge information.

Since the gas fee and deposit change frequently, and the range of change is large, it is desirable to determine the sealing operation section so that the gas fee and deposit to be paid are reduced as much as possible.

Therefore, it is preferable that the sealing operation interval determining unit 500 determines the sealing operation interval so that the amount to be paid is reduced based on the gas cost, the deposit, and the sealing capability of the mining machine.

However, since the gas fee is a non-refundable cost and the deposit is a recoverable cost, it is more preferable to give different weights to the gas fee and the deposit so that the corresponding amount is reduced.

For example, it is preferable to apply the weight so that the weight given to the gas fee is greater than the weight given to the deposit, such as setting the weight given to the gas fee as 1 and the weight given to the deposit as 0.2.

As shown in Fig. 3, the file coin mining productivity improvement method according to an embodiment of the present invention is a method for improving file coin mining productivity in the form of a program executed by an arithmetic processing means including a computer, gas cost prediction step (S10), including a sealing operation section determination step (S50) and a sealing operation instruction step (S90).

The gas cost prediction step (S10) predicts the Gas Fees (Sealing Sector Gas Fees) paid for sealing the sector (sdctor) storing the data of the filecoin blockchain network by the calculation processing means.

The gas cost prediction step ( S10 ) may predict a future gas cost based on past gas cost data.

The gas cost can be inquired on the Internet.

The sealing operation section determination step (S50) is a sealing operation section, which is a time period for the calculation processing means to perform a sealing operation based on the gas ratio predicted in the gas cost prediction step (S10) and the sealing capability of the currently implemented hardware. decide

The sealing operation has a large difference in sealing speed depending on how the hardware of the mining machine is configured.

Since the gas cost changes frequently and the range of change is large, it is desirable to determine the sealing operation section so that the gas cost to be paid is reduced as much as possible.

Therefore, in the sealing operation section determining step (S50), it is preferable to determine the sealing operation section so that the amount to be paid is reduced based on the gas cost and the sealing capability of the mining machine.

The sealing operation section determination step (S50) is block height, latest block generation time (Latest Block), network mining power (hash rate) (Network Storage Power), block reward (Block Reward), 24-hour average mining Revenue (24h Average Mining Reward), Last 24 Hours Mining (24h FIL Production), Current Sector Initial Pledge, Total Pledge Collateral, 24 Hours Message Quantity (24h Messages), Sealing Sector Cost (Cost of Sealing Sectors) It is possible to determine the sealing operation period, which is a time period for performing the sealing operation, by additionally considering at least one piece of information selected from among or information that can be calculated based on the information.

The sealing operation instructing step (S90) instructs the operation processing means to perform the sealing operation in the sealing operation section determined in the sealing operation section determining step (S50).

The sealing operation instructing step (S90) instructs the currently implemented hardware (miner) to perform the sealing operation.

The gas cost prediction step (S10) of the file coin mining productivity improvement method according to an embodiment of the present invention may be characterized in that the gas cost is predicted based on the effective mining power increase.

The amount of increase in effective mining power can be predicted based on the increase in network mining power (hash rate) (total effective mining power for each miner) that can be checked on the "https://filfox.info/ko" site accessible via the Internet. can

Alternatively, the effective mining power increase can be predicted based on the effective mining power increase that can be checked for each miner at the "https://filfox.info/ko" site accessible through the Internet.

An increase in effective mining power means an increase in demand for gas, which can be predicted to increase the cost of gas. In other words, the gas cost can be predicted based on the analysis of the increase in effective mining power.

In the gas cost prediction step (S10) of the file coin mining productivity improvement method according to an embodiment of the present invention, the forecast probability for the gas cost can be calculated from valid coin (bitcoin, etc.) information.

For example, if there is no effect on gas cost, the forecast probability may be set to a value of 0.5. In addition, when positively affecting the gas cost, the prospective probability may be set to a value greater than 0.5 and less than or equal to 1 according to the degree of positive influence. In addition, when negatively affecting the gas cost, the forecast probability may be set to a value greater than 0 and less than 0.5 according to the degree of negative influence.

)를 산출할 수 있다.After that, a coupling function is generated at a future time point for the information penalty and information reflection on the prospective probability, and partial differential is applied to the coupling function to accelerate the information reflection (

) can be calculated.

For example, the formula

는 전망확률,

는 정보 패널티 및

는 정보 반영도를 의미함.)(here,

is the forecast probability,

is an information penalty and

indicates the degree of reflection of information.)

를 생성할 수 있다.The combining function using

can create

Also, the following equation

를 정의하고, 결합함수

의 기울기 변화율이 최대인 점을 상기 정보반영 가속도

로 선정할 수 있다. 여기에서, 은 전술한 바와 같다.Acceleration of information reflection using

define the associative function

The information-reflected acceleration is the point where the rate of change of the slope of

can be selected as Here, is the same as described above.

Thereafter, an accelerated skew normal distribution (ASN) can be calculated by calculating a skew normal distribution probability density function that satisfies the information-reflected acceleration.

For example,

함수는 표준정규분포의 PDF(probability density function)이고,

함수는 표준정규분포의 CDF(cumulative distribution function)를 의미함.)(here,

The function is a PDF (probability density function) of the standard normal distribution,

The function means the CDF (cumulative distribution function) of the standard normal distribution.)

can be used to calculate the acceleration distortion normal distribution.

,

및

는 here,

,

and

Is

값에 대하여

가 다음과 같이 정의 될 때

about the value

when is defined as

When the above-mentioned Equation 5, that is, with respect to the value, is defined as

,

,

로부터 산출될 수 있다.

,

,

can be calculated from

Thereafter, the estimated gas cost range for the future time point of the gas cost can be calculated by performing stock price movement modeling using the accelerated distortion normal distribution.

For example,

can be used to calculate GBM (Geometric Brownian Motion).

Here, the formula

can be calculated by applying to GBM.

Although various examples of predicting the gas cost have been given above, the present invention is not limited thereto, and various implementations are possible if the gas cost can be predicted.

In addition, as a method of predicting a deposit to be described later, a method of predicting the gas cost may be applied.

In the gas cost prediction step (S10) of the file coin mining productivity improvement method according to an embodiment of the present invention, the gas ratio graph and the pattern for a certain period of the past exhibit similar characteristics, and there is a time difference between the similar patterns and the similar pattern is expressed first. It may be characterized in that the future gas cost is predicted based on the information obtained by screening and analyzing the coin group.

That is, the future gas cost is predicted based on the price change information of the coin group in which the similar pattern was first expressed.

For example, when the similar pattern of the coin group in which the similar pattern is expressed first is expressed 24 hours earlier, the gas ratio up to 24 hours later can be predicted.

In the sealing operation instruction step (S90) of the file coin mining productivity improvement method according to an embodiment of the present invention, the sealing operation is performed on the sealing operation section determined in the sealing operation section determining step (S50), but the sealing cost is paid It may be characterized in that the gas ratio is controlled to be equal to or smaller than a preset cost.

The sealing cost is a sum of a deposit (Sealing Sector Pledge Fees) and a gas fee (Sealing Sector Gas Fees).

The preset cost may be arbitrarily determined by the user, and may be determined based on a criterion determined between the maximum value and the minimum value of the gas cost predicted in the gas cost prediction step ( S10 ).

In the sealing operation instruction step S90, when the gas cost is equal to or smaller than the preset cost, the sealing cost may be controlled to be paid (calculated).

As shown in Figure 4, the file coin mining productivity improvement method according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a deposit prediction step (S20) in which the calculation processing means predicts a Sealing Sector Pledge Fees, and the sealing The operation section determination step (S50) is to perform a sealing operation based on the gas cost predicted in the gas cost prediction step (S10), the deposit predicted in the deposit prediction step (S20), and the sealing capability of the currently implemented hardware. It may be characterized in that the sealing operation period is determined.

The deposit prediction step (S20) may predict a future deposit based on past deposit data.

The deposit can be inquired on the Internet, and the current "https://filfox.info/ko" site can check the deposit with Current Sector Initial Pledge information.

Since the gas fee and deposit change frequently, and the range of change is large, it is desirable to determine the sealing operation section so that the gas fee and deposit to be paid are reduced as much as possible.

Therefore, in the sealing operation section determining step (S50), it is preferable to determine the sealing operation section so that the amount to be paid is reduced based on the gas cost, the deposit, and the sealing capability of the mining machine.

However, since the gas fee is a non-refundable cost and the deposit is a recoverable cost, it is more preferable to give different weights to the gas fee and the deposit so that the corresponding amount is reduced.

For example, it is preferable to apply the weight so that the weight given to the gas fee is greater than the weight given to the deposit, such as setting the weight given to the gas fee as 1 and the weight given to the deposit as 0.2.

Although the file coin mining productivity improvement method according to an embodiment of the present invention has been described above, a computer-readable recording medium storing a program for implementing the file coin mining productivity improvement method and a file coin mining productivity improvement method have been described. Of course, a program stored in a computer-readable recording medium can also be implemented.

That is, those skilled in the art will readily understand that the above-described method for improving filecoin mining productivity may be provided by being included in a computer-readable recording medium by tangibly implementing a program of instructions for implementing it. In other words, it may be implemented in the form of program instructions that can be executed through various computer means and recorded on a computer-readable recording medium. The computer-readable recording medium may include program instructions, data files, data structures, etc. alone or in combination. The program instructions recorded on the computer readable recording medium may be specially designed and configured for the present invention, or may be known and used by those skilled in the art of computer software. Examples of the computer-readable recording medium include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks and magnetic tapes, optical recording media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs, and floppy disks. magneto-optical media, and hardware devices specially configured to store and carry out program instructions, such as ROM, RAM, flash memory, USB memory, and the like. Examples of program instructions include not only machine language codes such as those generated by a compiler, but also high-level language codes that can be executed by a computer using an interpreter or the like. The hardware device may be configured to operate as one or more software modules to perform the operations of the present invention, and vice versa.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the claims.

100: gas cost prediction unit
200: deposit prediction unit
500: sealing operation section determining unit
900: control unit
S10: gas cost prediction step
S20: Deposit Prediction Step
S50: sealing operation section determination step
S90: Sealing operation instruction step

Claims (10)

In the file coin mining productivity improvement device used for file coin mining,
A gas cost prediction unit 100 for predicting the gas fee (Sealing Sector Gas Fees) paid for sealing the sector (sdctor) that stores the data of the filecoin blockchain network;
Based on the sealing ability for the gas cost predicted by the gas cost prediction unit 100 and the sealing speed of the hardware of the currently implemented mining machine, the amount to be paid for the sealing operation period, which is the time period for performing the sealing operation, is the target a sealing operation section determining unit 500 that determines to be less than the amount; and
a control unit 900 instructing to perform a sealing operation in the sealing operation interval determined by the sealing operation interval determining unit 500;
Filecoin mining productivity improvement device that includes.
According to claim 1,
The gas ratio prediction unit 100 is
Based on the analysis of the increase in effective mining power, which is the increase in network mining power (hash rate) (total effective mining power for each miner), which can be checked on a specific site accessible through the Internet, gas cost graphs and patterns for a certain period in the past are A file coin mining productivity improvement device, characterized in that it predicts the future gas cost based on information that shows similar characteristics, has a time difference between similar patterns, and selects and analyzes a group of coins that have a similar pattern first.
delete According to claim 1,
The file coin mining productivity improvement device is
Predict future deposits (Sealing Sector Pledge Fees) based on past Sealing Sector Pledge Fees data, but the deposit graph and pattern for a certain period in the past show similar characteristics, there is a time difference between similar patterns, and the similar pattern occurs first Deposit prediction unit 200 for predicting a future deposit based on the information analyzed by selecting the expressed coin group;
includes,
The sealing operation section determining unit 500 is
The time to perform the sealing operation based on the sealing ability for the gas cost predicted by the gas cost prediction unit 100, the deposit predicted by the deposit prediction unit 200, and the sealing speed of the hardware of the currently implemented mining machine Filecoin mining productivity improvement device, characterized in that it is determined that the amount to be paid for the in-sealing operation section is less than the target amount.
In the file coin mining productivity improvement method made in the form of a program executed by an arithmetic processing means including a computer,
A gas cost prediction step (S10) of predicting, by the calculation processing means, a gas fee paid for sealing a sector (sdctor) storing data of the filecoin block chain network (S10);
Based on the sealing ability for the sealing speed of the hardware of the currently implemented hardware and the gas cost predicted in the gas cost prediction step (S10), the operation processing means must pay the sealing operation period, which is the time period for performing the sealing operation. A sealing operation section determining step of determining that the amount is less than the target amount (S50); and
a sealing operation instruction step (S90) of instructing the operation processing means to perform a sealing operation on the sealing operation section determined in the sealing operation section determination step (S50);
A method of improving filecoin mining productivity, including
6. The method of claim 5,
The gas ratio prediction step (S10) is
Based on the analysis of the increase in effective mining power, which is the increase in network mining power (hash rate) (total effective mining power for each miner), which can be checked on a specific site accessible through the Internet, gas cost graphs and patterns for a certain period in the past are A method for improving file coin mining productivity, characterized by predicting and predicting the future gas cost based on information that shows similar characteristics, has a time difference between similar patterns, and selects and analyzes coin groups that have similar patterns first.
delete 6. The method of claim 5,
The method of improving filecoin mining productivity is
The calculation processing means predicts future deposits (Sealing Sector Pledge Fees) based on past sealing sector plunge fees data, but the deposit graph and pattern for a certain period in the past show similar characteristics, and there is a time difference between similar patterns and a deposit prediction step (S20) of predicting a future deposit based on information obtained by screening and analyzing a group of coins in which a similar pattern is first expressed;
includes,
The sealing operation section determination step (S50) is
The time to perform the sealing operation based on the sealing capability for the gas cost predicted in the gas cost prediction step (S10), the deposit predicted in the deposit prediction step (S20), and the sealing speed of the hardware of the currently implemented mining machine A method of improving file coin mining productivity, characterized in that it is determined that the amount to be paid for the in-sealing operation section is less than the target amount.
Section 5. A computer-readable recording medium storing a program for implementing the method of improving file coin mining productivity according to claim 6 or 8.
Section 5. A program stored in a computer-readable recording medium for implementing the method of improving file coin mining productivity according to claim 6 or 8.

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