KR102444682B1 - Sterilizer of keyboard for enhancing sterilizing efficiency - Google Patents

Abstract

According to the present invention, the sterilization mode is determined as 'normal mode' or 'concentrated mode' according to the pressing time of the power button, and at the same time, depending on the sterilization mode, the entire storage space or the quick-zone of the irradiation area of UV-C LEDs is formed. In response to the size (area) of the sterilization target, the sterilization method can be operated in either the general mode or the concentrated mode to maximize the sterilization and disinfection efficiency as well as reduce unnecessary power consumption. By configuring the UV sterilization of the product in the area, it is possible to link with various sterilization targets to improve the sterilization efficiency and ease of use. The present invention relates to a keyboard sterilizer capable of resolving problems in which not only durability is excellent by being manufactured, but also a manufacturing process is simple, and which is manufactured by assembling a number of parts in the prior art, parts replacement and failures occur frequently.

Description

Keyboard sterilizer with increased sterilization efficiency

The present invention relates to a keyboard sterilization device with increased sterilization efficiency, and more specifically, by selecting a sterilization method as a general mode or a concentrated mode according to the size (area) of a sterilization target accommodated in a storage space (S) in which the keyboard is accommodated. By being configured to be operational, it is possible not only to maximize the efficiency of sterilization and disinfection, but also to reduce unnecessary power consumption, significantly reduce parts failure and replacement, and improve safety by thoroughly blocking UV leakage to the outside of the storage space. It relates to a monitor stand for keyboard storage that can be significantly raised.

Recently, with the advancement of the electronic device industry and the expansion of communication infrastructure, the penetration rate of desktop PCs has increased exponentially, and the time spent using PCs has also increased significantly.

In general, a computer consists of a main body that performs a computing function, and accessories such as a monitor and a keyboard connected to the main body, and these monitors and keyboards are mainly used while being seated on a desk or table.

Since these monitors and keyboards have a relatively predetermined volume and occupy a large area of the desk regardless of whether they are used or not, they reduce the desk space and reduce the usability, practicality, and convenience of the desk, and the keyboard is exposed to the outside as it is. Since it is used in a pre-treated state, it is easily contaminated and introduced by dust and foreign substances.

Accordingly, while providing a storage space for accommodating the keyboard, a monitor stand for storing the keyboard in which the monitor is seated on the upper surface has been developed and used.

Meanwhile, in recent years, interest in personal hygiene is increasing due to the improvement of the overall income level and living standards of society, and accordingly, there is a method for sterilizing bacteria and viruses inhabiting various items such as smartphones, shoes, water purifiers, and toothbrushes. Various sterilizers are on the market.

In particular, since the keyboard is in direct contact with the user's finger, there is a high probability of being contaminated with germs such as viruses and bacteria.

Moreover, in the case of a PC used by a large number of people, such as a PC room, due to contact with unspecified users, the pollution state of the keyboard is further reduced, and there is no choice but to be seriously contaminated with various bacteria and pathogens.

Accordingly, various studies are being conducted on a monitor stand for keyboard storage equipped with a UV LED lamp, which is recently used as a representative sterilization method.

1 is a perspective view showing a hybrid stand for a monitor and keyboard disclosed in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0917424 (Title of the Invention: Hybrid stand for monitor and keyboard).

The hybrid pedestal for monitor and keyboard (hereinafter referred to as the prior art) 100 of FIG. 1 includes a main body 110 in which a receiving groove, which is a space in which a keyboard is accommodated, is formed inside a housing having an open lower portion, and a draw-out groove of the main body. It consists of an opening and closing door 120 formed to open and close.

In addition, the main body 110 is provided with a sterilization lamp (not shown)) inside the receiving groove to sterilize the keyboard, and the sterilization lamp is in an operation standby (ON) state when the opening/closing door 120 is opened, and when the sterilization lamp is closed, a reset time is set. It turns on (OFF) for (10~30 seconds).

The prior art 100 configured in this way not only improves the appearance before and after use by installing an opening/closing door that is drawn out in a sliding manner on the front side in which the keyboard is accommodated, but also installs a separate sterilization lamp inside to protect the stored keyboard. It has the advantage of being able to sterilize.

However, in the prior art 100, since the sterilization lamps are irradiated with a fixed sterilization method using a single type of sterilization lamp, that is, the sterilization lamps are irradiated with a fixed frequency, arrangement, and irradiation intensity, regardless of the size (area) of the sterilization target. Irradiation is made in germicidal lamps, and there is a problem that unnecessary power efficiency is lowered.

For example, the prior art 100 is effective when the sterilization target is a keyboard because it is manufactured by limiting the sterilization target to a keyboard and is configured to be irradiated with sterilization lamps corresponding to the size of the keyboard at the same time, but a mouse, a mobile phone, etc. Even if you want to sterilize items that are relatively smaller than the keyboard, the sterilization light source is irradiated over a wide area, resulting in unnecessary power consumption.

Also, in the prior art 100, when the opening/closing door 120 is opened, the sterilization lamp is in contact with the contact switch to be 'OFF', but when closed, the contact with the contact switch is released and the sterilization lamp is operated in a way that is 'ON'. Accordingly, in the prior art 100, 1) in order to configure the opening and closing door, it is necessary to provide components such as a guide protrusion, a door tube, a guide groove, so that manufacturing is complicated, and parts failure and replacement occur frequently, 2) Because the contact switch turns on/off the sterilization lamp through physical contact, there is a high possibility of abrasion and damage to the contact part of the contact switch, 3) convenience of use because the opening and closing door 120 must be operated when storing and withdrawing the keyboard This falling problem occurs.

In addition, since the prior art 100 is manufactured through different molding processes and then manufactured through an assembling process, rather than being manufactured as an integral piece of the housing and a plurality of parts, the manufacturing process is complicated and parts fixing and replacement are frequent. has

The present invention is to solve this problem, and the problem of the present invention is to determine the sterilization mode as 'normal mode' or 'focused mode' according to the pressing time of the power button, and at the same time, irradiation of UV-C LEDs according to the sterilization mode As it is configured to form the entire storage space or quick-zone, which is the area, it is possible to maximize the sterilization and disinfection efficiency by selecting the sterilization method as the general mode or the concentrated mode in response to the size (area) of the sterilization target. Rather, it is to provide a keyboard sterilizer that can reduce unnecessary power consumption.

Another problem to be solved in the present invention is that the body is made of an aluminum material, and by being integrally manufactured through a die casting process, durability and strength are excellent as well as a simple manufacturing process, heat dissipation efficiency can be increased, An object of the present invention is to provide a keyboard sterilizer that can significantly improve the problems of space consumption and material cost increase caused by the installation of a reinforcing structure in order to increase the strength and replacement and breakdown of parts because it is manufactured by assembling a number of parts.

In addition, another problem of the present invention is that the power supply circuit applied to the power management module includes a transformer, and at the same time, between the SMPS and the USB ports and the first power line connected between the USB PD port, and the SMPS and the power adapter port. An object of the present invention is to provide a keyboard sterilizer capable of effectively preventing overload due to power supply by increasing the efficiency of power distribution by configuring the power supply to be made in a 2WAY method including a second power line to be connected.

In addition, another solution to the present invention is a keyboard that can increase safety by minimizing body contact and exposure of UV-C ultraviolet rays by being configured to stop the sterilization operation when an object is detected into the storage space (S) by an optical sensor To provide a sterilizer.

In addition, another problem of the present invention is keyboard sterilization that can further increase safety by thoroughly blocking external exposure of UV-C ultraviolet rays by being configured to stop the sterilization operation when the slope value is out of '0' by the gyro sensor to provide the device.

In addition, another solution to the present invention is to provide a keyboard sterilizer that can more thoroughly block external leakage of UV-C ultraviolet rays by including an absorption pad installed directly below the storage space (S) to absorb UV-C ultraviolet rays. it is to do

In addition, another solution to the present invention is that the LED modules corresponding to the quick zone and the LED modules not corresponding to the quick zone are configured to emit in different colors, so that the user can immediately recognize the sterilization mode through the color of the light signal. It is to provide a keyboard sterilizer with

A solution of the present invention for solving the above problems is a keyboard sterilizing device for sterilizing an accommodated keyboard, the keyboard sterilizing device comprising: a main body having front and rear and lower openings to form a receiving space (S) therein; a cover having a power button installed on the front and coupled to the lower surface of the main body; UV-C LEDs irradiating UV-C ultraviolet rays installed at intervals in the longitudinal direction on the bottom surface of the cover; 1) When the pressing time of the power button is less than a preset critical time, the sterilization mode is determined as 'normal mode' and the UV-C LEDs are turned on, 2) When the pressing time of the power button is more than the critical time, sterilization and a controller to light only preset UV-C LEDs among the UV-C LEDs by determining the mode as 'focused mode', and the keyboard sterilizer is adjacent to the UV-C LEDs on the bottom of the cover. Further comprising LED modules to be installed, when the sterilization mode is 'focused mode', when the area where the irradiation of the preset UV-C LEDs to be irradiated is called a Quick-zone, a quick zone among the LED modules LED modules corresponding to , but emit an optical signal in a preset first color, other LED modules are to emit an optical signal in a preset second color.

In addition, in the present invention, the keyboard sterilizer includes an optical sensor for detecting an object passing through the storage space (S); Further comprising a gyro sensor for detecting the inclination value of the keyboard sterilizer, the controller stops the irradiation of the UV-C LEDs when an object is detected by the photosensor during sterilization or is detected by the gyro sensor If the slope value is not '0', it is preferable to stop the emission of the UV-C LEDs.

In addition, in the present invention, the keyboard sterilizer is seated on the support surface on which the main body is seated, is installed directly below the storage space (S), and absorbs UV-C ultraviolet rays irradiated from the UV-C LEDs. It is preferable to further include a pad.

In addition, in the present invention, at least one USB port, a USB PD (Power Delivery) port, and a power adapter port are installed on the front surface of the cover, and the keyboard sterilizer supplies high-speed power to the electronic device connected to the USB PD port. It further comprises a PD module and a PD circuit for making this happen, and a power supply circuit for supplying power to an electronic device connected to a connected port through an SMPS, wherein the power supply circuit includes a transformer and simultaneously includes the SMPS and the SMPS. It is preferable that the power supply is made in a two-way manner by including a first power line connected between the USB ports and the USB PD port and a second power line connected between the SMPS and the power adapter port.

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In addition, in the present invention, the keyboard sterilizer includes UV-A LEDs installed at intervals in the longitudinal direction on the bottom surface of the cover; The storage space (S) further includes a detection sensor for detecting whether the keyboard is accommodated, the controller is a memory for storing sterilization information including a sterilization start time and end time; a keyboard storage determination module for determining whether the keyboard is accommodated in the storage space (S) through the detection signal input from the detection sensor; Measuring the elapsed time (t) from when the keyboard is accommodated in the storage space (S) to the present by the keyboard accommodation determination module, and stopping the measurement of the elapsed time (t) when the power button is pressed elapsed time measurement module; When the power button is pressed, the operation mode is determined as 'manual mode', but if the elapsed time (t) measured by the elapsed time measurement module is greater than or equal to a preset time (TH, Threshold), the operation mode is set to ' an operation mode determination module that determines the 'auto mode'; It is executed when the operation mode is determined as 'manual mode' by the operation mode determination module, 1) when the pressing time of the power button is less than a preset critical time, the sterilization mode is determined as 'normal mode', 2) the a manual mode management module for determining a sterilization mode as a 'concentrated mode' when the power button pressurization time is greater than or equal to a critical time; It is executed when the operation mode is determined as 'automatic mode' by the operation mode determination module, and after extracting the sterilization information for the previous critical time by searching the memory, the sterilization start time and end time of the extracted sterilization information are analyzed and The sterilization cycle (T) is calculated by utilizing an automatic mode management module that determines the mode as 'short-term mode', but 2) determines the sterilization mode as 'long-term mode' when the sterilization period T is longer than the second set time TH2; 1) When the sterilization mode is determined to be 'normal mode' in the manual mode management module, the UV-C LEDs and all of the LED modules are turned on, 2) the sterilization mode is 'focused mode' in the manual mode management module When determined as , only the UV-C LEDs and LED modules corresponding to the quick zone are turned on among the UV-C LEDs and the LED modules, and 3) when the sterilization mode is determined as 'short-term mode' in the automatic mode management module , the UV-C LEDs and all of the LED modules are turned on, 4) When the sterilization mode is determined to be 'long-term mode' in the automatic mode management module, the UV-A LEDs and all of the LED modules are turned on It is preferable to include a sterilization control module to

In addition, in the present invention, it is preferable that the main body is integrally manufactured by a die-casting process.

According to the present invention having the above problems and solutions, the sterilization mode is determined to be 'normal mode' or 'focused mode' according to the pressing time of the power button, and at the same time, depending on the sterilization mode, the entire storage space of the irradiation area of UV-C LEDs or As it is configured to form a quick-zone, the sterilization method can be operated in either the general mode or the concentrated mode in response to the size (area) of the sterilization target, thereby maximizing the sterilization and disinfection efficiency and reducing unnecessary power consumption. be able to do

In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to improve sterilization efficiency and ease of use by interworking with various sterilization targets by being configured to perform UV sterilization not only of the keyboard but also of a small area product.

In addition, according to the present invention, the body is made of an aluminum material, and by being integrally manufactured through a die casting process, durability and strength are excellent, and the manufacturing process is simple, heat dissipation efficiency can be increased, and a number of parts in the prior art As it is manufactured by assembly of these materials, parts replacement and breakdown are frequent, and the problems of space consumption and material cost increase due to the installation of reinforcing structures to increase strength can be significantly improved.

In addition, according to the present invention, the power supply circuit applied to the power management module includes a transformer, a first power line connected between the SMPS and the USB ports and the USB PD port, and a second power supply line connected between the SMPS and the power adapter port. It is possible to effectively prevent overload due to power supply by increasing the efficiency of power distribution by configuring the power supply including the power line in a 2-way method.

In addition, according to the present invention, when an object is detected into the storage space (S) by the optical sensor, it is configured to stop the sterilization operation, thereby minimizing body contact and exposure of UV-C ultraviolet rays to increase safety.

In addition, according to the present invention, when the inclination value is out of '0' by the gyro sensor, it is configured to stop the sterilization operation, thereby thoroughly blocking external exposure of UV-C ultraviolet rays, thereby further enhancing safety.

In addition, according to the present invention, it is possible to more thoroughly block external leakage of UV-C ultraviolet rays by including an absorption pad installed directly below the storage space (S) to absorb UV-C ultraviolet rays.

In addition, according to the present invention, the LED modules corresponding to the quick zone and the LED modules not corresponding to the quick zone are configured to emit different colors, so that the user can immediately recognize the sterilization mode through the color of the optical signal.

1 is a perspective view showing a hybrid stand for a monitor and keyboard disclosed in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0917424 (Title of the Invention: Hybrid stand for monitor and keyboard).
2 is a perspective view illustrating a keyboard sterilizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a perspective view of FIG. 2 viewed from the rear.
4 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 2 .
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of FIG. 2 ;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the main body of FIG. 2 .
7 is a perspective view of the cover of FIG. 2 viewed from the bottom.
FIG. 8 is a bottom view of FIG. 7 .
9 is a bottom view showing the UV-C LED modules and the LED modules installed cover for explaining the quick zone of the present invention.
10 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a USB PD protocol.
11 is a block diagram illustrating the power management module of FIG. 4 .
12 is a bottom view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
13 is a block diagram illustrating a second controller of FIG. 12 .

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

2 is a perspective view showing a keyboard sterilizer according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of FIG. 2 viewed from the rear, FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 2 , and FIG. 5 is a bottom view of FIG.

The keyboard sterilization apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention installs UV-C LEDs and visible light LEDs on the upper surface of the receiving groove in which the keyboard is accommodated, and at the same time irradiates UV-C LEDs according to the size (area) of the sterilization target. It is configured so that it can be operated by selecting the safe mode or concentrated mode, and the housing is integrally manufactured through die casting, thereby maximizing the efficiency of sterilization and disinfection as well as reducing unnecessary power consumption. Failure and replacement can be significantly reduced, and UV leakage to the outside of the storage groove is completely blocked to significantly increase safety.

In addition, the keyboard sterilizer 1 of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, is seated on a desk or table and includes a main body 3 in which the keyboard is accommodated, and a cover 5 coupled to the bottom surface of the main body 3 . And, a power management module 6 that controls the power supply to each port, and UV-C LEDs 81 that irradiate UV-C with the keyboard housed in the main body 3 according to the control of the controller 4 The UV-C LED substrates 8 to be mounted, the LED substrate 7 on which the LEDs 71 irradiating visible light in first and second colors according to the control of the controller 4 are mounted, and the body 3 An optical sensor 11, which is installed on the inner wall corresponding to the entrance forming the storage space S of the 3) and the gyro sensor 12 installed in the installation space between the cover 5 and measuring the inclination of the keyboard sterilization device 1, and the storage space S, which is disposed directly below the storage space (S) to absorb UV-C ultraviolet rays. It consists of an absorbent pad (15) and a controller (4) for managing and controlling the operation of the keyboard sterilizer (1).

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the main body of FIG. 2 .

As shown in FIG. 6 , the main body 3 is formed as a housing having a storage space S therein with front and rear openings. At this time, the keyboard 21 is accommodated in the storage space S of the main body 3 , and the PC monitor 22 is seated on the upper surface 31 of the main body 3 .

In addition, the main body 3 is manufactured in one piece through a die casting process, so that it has excellent durability and strength as well as a simple manufacturing process. In order to increase it, the problems of space consumption and material cost increase due to the installation of reinforcing structures were remarkably improved.

Conventionally, as the body is manufactured through the assembly of parts manufactured using extrusion, press, etc., durability and strength are lowered, and a separate strength reinforcement structure is installed to compensate for this. Due to the problem of increased material cost, the main body 3 of the present invention is integrally manufactured through die casting, so that desired durability and strength are realized without installing a separate reinforcing structure, and at the same time, the material cost compared to the prior art It has the advantage of lowering the manufacturing cost by reducing

In addition, the main body 3 of the present invention is made of an aluminum material having relatively excellent thermal conductivity and at the same time has a large area top plate, so that even if the volume of the heat sink size is miniaturized, heat generated from accessories such as PD module can be effectively dissipated. .

That is, the main body 3 of the present invention is made of an aluminum raw material in one piece through die casting, so that the conventional body consists of assembling and combining a plurality of parts, thereby solving the problem of frequent equipment replacement due to parts failure and wear. In addition, it has the advantage of significantly increasing durability and strength.

In addition, the lower surface 33 forming the receiving space (S) of the main body (3) is protruded in a cylindrical shape, the fastening protrusions 331 having a bolt groove inwardly are formed at intervals. At this time, the fastening protrusions 331 are bolted to the fastening parts of the cover 5 so that the main body 3 and the cover 5 are coupled. At this time, an installation space in which the accessories 6 , 7 , 8 , and 12 are installed is formed between the body 3 and the cover 5 .

7 is a perspective view of the cover of FIG. 2 viewed from the bottom, and FIG. 8 is a bottom view of FIG. 7 .

As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , the cover 5 is formed of a plate material with an open top, and is bolted to the bottom surface of the body 3 and coupled thereto. At this time, an installation space is formed between the bottom surface of the cover 5 and the body 3, and the accessories 6, 7, (8), and (12) are installed as the installation space.

In addition, a power button 511 is installed on the front side 51 of the cover 5 . At this time, the controller 4 to be described later 1) determines the sterilization method to be 'normal mode' when the power button 511 is pressed for less than the critical time by the user, 2) the power button 511 is activated by the user When the pressure is longer than the critical time, the sterilization method is determined as the 'concentrated mode'.

At this time, the 'normal mode' means a sterilization mode in which all UV-C LEDs 81 are emitted so that the irradiation area of UV-C forms the area of the receiving space (S), and the 'focused mode' is the UV-C It means a sterilization mode in which only some of the UV-C LEDs 81 are emitted so that the irradiation area of the UV-C LEDs 81 is limited only to a preset quick-zone of the storage space S.

In other words, the 'normal mode' of the present invention can be applied when the sterilization target is a product having a large area such as a keyboard, and the 'focused mode' is when the sterilization target is a product having a small area such as a smartphone or cup. , can be applied, and thus the optimal sterilization mode can be selected and used in response to the size (area) of the sterilization target, thereby improving sterilization efficiency and convenience of use, as well as preventing unnecessary power consumption.

In addition, USB ports 513 of various standards, a USB power delivery (PD) port 514, and a power adapter port 516 are installed on the front surface 51 of the cover 5 .

In addition, first installation holes 531 in which UV-C LEDs 81 are respectively installed are formed at intervals in the longitudinal direction at midpoints in the width direction of the bottom surface 53 of the cover 5 . At this time, in the present invention, for convenience of explanation, the first installation holes 531 are formed one by one in the width-direction, and three are formed in the length-direction. Location and quantity are not limited thereto.

In addition, a pair of second installation holes 532 spaced apart in the width direction are installed on the bottom surface 53 of the cover 5 at intervals in the longitudinal direction. At this time, the LED modules 71 are installed as the second installation holes 532, respectively.

That is, in the bottom surface 53 of the cover 5 of the present invention, second installation holes 532 are formed at each corner of the rectangle centered on the first installation hole 531 .

Returning to FIG. 3 again, looking at the LED board 7 , the LED board 7 is a board on which the circuit is printed and the LED modules 71 are mounted on the bottom surface, and the installation space between the body 3 and the cover 5 . is installed on

At this time, as described above, the LED modules 71 are respectively inserted into the second installation holes 532 of the bottom surface 53 of the cover 5 to emit light into the lower storage space S of the cover 5 . .

The UV-C LED substrates 8 are circuits printed on the substrate on which the UV-C LED module 81 is mounted, and installed in the installation space between the main body 3 and the cover 5 .

At this time, when the UV-C LED modules 81 are installed, the irradiation angle and direction are set so that the irradiated UV-C ultraviolet rays pass through the storage space S and are not exposed to the outside.

In addition, as described above, the UV-C LED modules 81 are respectively inserted into the first installation holes 831 of the bottom surface 53 of the cover 5 into the lower storage space S of the cover 5 . -C Irradiate the light signal.

At this time, UV-C ultraviolet light is a short wave having a wavelength of approximately 100 to 280 nm, and is known to have the best sterilization power.

The gyro sensor 12 is installed in the installation space between the main body 3 and the cover 5, detects the angular velocity (inclination) of the keyboard sterilizer 1, and outputs the detected inclination value to the controller 4 . At this time, when the slope value input from the gyro sensor 12 is '0', the controller 4 proceeds with the sterilization mode as it is, but stops the sterilization mode in progress when the input slope value is not '0' By doing so, external exposure of UV-C ultraviolet rays was thoroughly blocked. For example, in the present invention, when a user lifts or moves the keyboard sterilizer 1 and looks at it while UV-C ultraviolet rays are being irradiated, the controller 4 controls the slope measured by the gyro sensor 12. By stopping the sterilization mode through the value, it was possible to thoroughly prevent the user from being exposed to UV-C ultraviolet rays.

The photosensor 11 detects the entry and exit of an object into the accommodation space S of the main body 3 , and outputs the detected detection signal to the controller 4 . At this time, when the detection signal is input from the optical sensor 11, the controller 4 stops the ongoing sterilization mode, so that the user inserts his or her hand into the storage space S during the sterilization mode so that the user's hand is in contact with UV-C ultraviolet rays. accidents can be prevented.

9 is a bottom view showing the UV-C LED modules and the LED modules installed cover for explaining the quick zone of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 9, in the keyboard sterilization device 1 of the present invention, the sterilization mode is operated in one of the 'normal mode' and the 'focused mode' according to the pressing time of the power button 511 by the user. Hero 1) When the power button 511 is pressed for less than a preset critical time, the sterilization mode is determined as a 'normal mode' that emits UV-C ultraviolet rays to the entire area (A) of the storage space (S). 2) When the power button 511 is pressed for a long time longer than a preset critical time, the sterilization mode is determined as a 'concentrated mode' that emits UV-C ultraviolet rays only to the quick zone A1 of the storage space (S). .

At this time, the 'normal mode' may be applied when the sterilization target is a product having a large area such as the keyboard 21, and the 'intensive mode' is applied when the sterilization target is a product having a small area such as a smartphone or a cup. Accordingly, it is possible to select and use the optimal sterilization mode in response to the size (area) of the sterilization target, thereby increasing sterilization efficiency and convenience of use, as well as preventing unnecessary power consumption.

Accordingly, the controller 4 of the keyboard sterilization device 1 of the present invention 1) When the sterilization mode is 'concentrated mode', only the UV-C LED 811 disposed in the middle among the UV-C LEDs 81 While controlling the UV-C ultraviolet irradiation to be made, the light signal is controlled so that only the corresponding UV-C LED 811 and the adjacent LED modules 711 are emitted. At this time, the LED modules 711 corresponding to the quick zone emit light in a preset first color so that the user recognizes that the sterilization mode is being operated in the concentrated mode through the color of the light source.

In addition, the controller 4 of the keyboard sterilizer 1 controls 2) so that when the sterilization mode is 'normal mode', all UV-C LEDs 81 are irradiated with UV-C ultraviolet rays, and at the same time, all LED modules Controls so that the optical signal is emitted from (71). At this time, the LED modules 71 except for the LED modules 711 corresponding to the quick zone A1 among the LED modules 71 emit light in a preset second color so that the user can select the sterilization mode in the concentration mode through the color of the light source. to be aware that it is operating as

In other words, the keyboard sterilizer 1 of the present invention is configured so that the user can select and operate the sterilization mode in response to the size (area) of the sterilization target, thereby maximizing the sterilization and disinfection efficiency and reducing unnecessary power consumption. It is possible to increase safety by preventing unnecessary exposure to UV-C ultraviolet rays as much as possible.

10 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a USB PD protocol.

The USB PD protocol will be described with reference to FIG. 10 .

In general, as a power supply technology using a data line, there is a universal serial bus (USB: Universal Serial Bus) technology.

These USB interfaces have evolved in terms of data transfer rates and power supply capabilities. USB interface standard USB 1.0 can support data transfer speed of up to 12Mbp and power supply of 5V, and later, USB 2.0 and standard USB 3.0, which were announced later, support data transfer rates of 480Mbps and 5Gbps, respectively.

In particular, in the case of standard USB 3.0, it has the ability to supply power up to 900mA. However, even if it is possible to supply power up to 900mA according to the standard USB 3.0, the maximum power supply is only 4.5W, so it is still difficult to supply power according to the USB method for devices with relatively high power consumption such as monitors, and USB Depending on the method, there is a problem that it takes a long time to charge the large-capacity battery of the latest tablet or smartphone.

Accordingly, the USB Implementers Forum (USB-IF) has confirmed the USB Power Delivery (USB PD) standard, a new standard that can supply up to 100W of power using a USB cable. The USB PD standard is designed to maintain compatibility with the existing USB 2.0 or higher standard, and there are a total of five Profiles according to the power supply limit (ie, Profile1 with a maximum power supply limit of 10W, Profile2 with a maximum power supply limit of 18W, and a maximum Profile3 with a power supply limit of 36W, Profile4 with a maximum power supply limit of 60W, and Profile5 with a maximum power supply limit of 100W).

That is, with the advent of the USB PD standard, more diverse electronic devices can receive power through a USB cable.

In the present invention, a PD circuit and a PD module (not shown) are configured to enable power feeding using such a USB PD, and accordingly, power can be supplied to an electronic device connected to the USB PD port 514 at high speed.

11 is a block diagram illustrating the power management module of FIG. 4 .

As shown in FIG. 11 , the power management module 6 controls the power supplied from the SMPS 63 to the electronic devices connected to the USB ports 513 , the USB PD port 514 and the power adapter port 516 . manage

At this time, the SMPS 63 stores DC power and AC power input through the USB PD port 514 and the power cable 515, and simultaneously connects the connected USB ports 513, the USB PD port 514 and the power adapter port. It consists of an SMPS (63) that supplies power to electronic devices connected to (516).

The power management module 6 enables high-speed charging using a USB PD of an electronic device connected to the USB PD port 514 including a PD circuit and a PD module (not shown).

In addition, the power management module 6 includes a power regulator that adjusts the voltage level or current level of the power supplied from the SMPS 63 to generate a plurality of powers having different voltages or different current levels.

In addition, the power management module 6 includes a power supply circuit for supplying power from the SMPS 63 to the port to which the electronic device is connected. At this time, the power supply circuit includes a transformer and a first power line connected between the SMPS 63 and the USB ports 513 and the USB PD port 514, and between the SMPS 63 and the power adapter port 516. It is possible to effectively prevent overload due to power supply by increasing the efficiency of power distribution by configuring the power supply in a 2WAY method including the second power line connected to the .

For example, assuming that a laptop is connected to the power adapter port 516, a maximum output of 43W is achieved, and at the same time, when electronic devices are connected to other ports 513 and 514, a maximum of 100W Although the above output may cause overload, the present invention is configured to supply power in a 2WAY method, thereby effectively preventing overload.

12 is a bottom view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

12 is a second keyboard sterilizer 200, which is a second embodiment of the present invention, and the second keyboard sterilizer 200 has the same structure and configuration as those of FIGS. 2 to 4, the main body 3 and the PD module 6 ), UV-C LEDs 81 , an optical sensor 11 , and a gyro sensor 12 .

In addition, the second keyboard sterilizer 200 further includes a second cover 205 , second LED modules 271 , UV-A LEDs 281 , and a second controller 204 .

The second cover 205 has the same structure and shape as the cover 5 described above, and the UV-C LED modules 81 are installed on the bottom surface 251 at intervals in the longitudinal direction.

In addition, a pair of UV-A LEDs 281 spaced apart in the width direction are installed on the bottom surface 251 of the second cover 205 at intervals in the length direction.

In addition, second LED modules 271 are installed on the bottom surface 251 of the second cover 205 on the upper and lower portions of each of the UV-A LEDs 281 , respectively.

The second keyboard sterilizer 200, which is the second embodiment of the present invention configured as described above, is operated in an operating mode of 'manual mode' or 'auto mode'.

At this time, the 'manual mode' means a mode in which sterilization is performed by a user's manipulation, such as pressing the power button 511, and the 'automatic mode' means a mode in which sterilization is performed automatically without a user's manipulation.

That is, the second keyboard sterilizer 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention 1) determines the operation mode as 'manual mode' when the power button 511 is pressed by the user, and 2) moves to the storage space (S). When the keyboard is accommodated but the elapsed time t in which the power button 511 is not pressed exceeds the set time TH (Threshold), the operation mode is determined as the 'auto mode'.

At this time, the 'manual mode' is operated in the sterilization mode of the 'normal mode' and the 'intensive mode' described above, and the 'auto mode' is operated as the sterilization mode of the 'short-term mode' and 'long-term mode'.

First, when the operating mode of the second keyboard sterilizer 200 is 'manual mode', a method of selecting the sterilization mode will be described.

When the power button 511 is pressed by the user, the second controller 204 of the second keyboard sterilizer 200 determines the operation mode as 'manual mode'.

In addition, the second controller 204 determines the sterilization mode as 'normal mode' when the pressurization time of the power button 511 is less than the critical time in the operating mode, and 2) the pressurization time of the power button 511 is When the threshold time is exceeded, the sterilization mode is determined as 'focused mode'.

In addition, the second controller 204 1) controls so that when the sterilization mode is determined to be 'normal mode', the UV-C LEDs 81 and the second LED modules 271 are all emitted, 2) sterilization When the mode is determined to be the 'focused mode', the UV-C LED 811 and the second LED module 2711 corresponding to the quick zone A1 are controlled to emit only.

On the other hand, the second keyboard sterilizer 200 measures the elapsed time (t) of the state in which the power button 511 is not pressed from the time the keyboard 21 is accommodated in the storage space S, and then the measured elapsed time If the time t exceeds the set time TH, the operation mode is determined as 'automatic mode'.

At this time, when the operation mode is determined as 'auto mode', the second controller 204 extracts the sterilization information for the previous critical time, and then uses the extracted sterilization information to detect the sterilization cycle (T), 1) the detected If the sterilization period (T) is less than the first set time (TH1), the sterilization mode is determined as 'short-term mode', 2) if the sterilization period (T) is longer than the first set time (TH1), the sterilization mode is set Decide on 'long-term mode'.

In addition, the second keyboard sterilizer 200 1) controls the UV-C LEDs 81 and the second LED modules 271 to emit light when the sterilization mode is determined to be 'short-term mode', 2) When the sterilization mode is determined as 'long-term mode', the UV-A LEDs 281 and the second LED modules 271 are configured to emit light.

In general, UV-C ultraviolet rays have superior sterilization power compared to UV-A ultraviolet rays and can sterilize for a short time, but have harmful properties to the human body. Although long-term sterilization is required, it is harmless to the human body.

In the second keyboard sterilization device 200 of the present invention, in consideration of the characteristics of UV-C and UV-A, 1) if the sterilization period (T) for the previous critical time is less than the first set time (TH1), the PC Determining that use is frequent, the sterilization mode is determined as 'short-term mode' so that sterilization using UV-C is performed, 2) If the sterilization cycle (T) is longer than the first set time (TH1), use a PC It is judged that this is not being done, so the sterilization mode is determined as 'long-term mode' and sterilization using UV-A is performed, so that the appropriate sterilization method can be automatically selected and operated in response to the PC usage rate.

13 is a block diagram illustrating a second controller of FIG. 12 .

The second controller 204 of FIG. 13 is a microcomputer or controller that manages and controls the operation of the second keyboard sterilizer 200 .

In addition, as shown in FIG. 13 , the second controller 204 includes a control module 241 , a memory 242 , a data input/output module 243 , a keyboard accommodation determination module 244 , and an elapsed time measuring module 245 . ), an operation mode determination module 246 , a manual mode management module 247 , an automatic mode management module 248 , and a sterilization control module 249 .

The control module 241 is an O.S (Operating System) of the second controller 204, and the control target 242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247, 248, (249) are managed and controlled.

In addition, the control module 241 inputs the detection signal received from the optical sensor 11 and the gyro sensor 12 to the sterilization control module 249 . At this time, when the sterilization control module 249 receives a detection signal from the optical sensor 11 or the inclination value input from the gyro sensor 12 deviates from '0', sterilization is stopped.

In addition, the control module 241 inputs a detection signal input from a detection sensor for detecting whether or not the keyboard is accommodated in the storage space S to the keyboard storage determination module 244 .

Also, when the power button 511 is pressed, the control module 241 inputs the pressing time to the operation mode determination module 246 .

In addition, the control module 241 executes the manual mode management module 247 when 1) the operation mode is determined to be 'manual mode' in the operation mode determination module 246, and 2) the operation mode is determined to be 'automatic mode'. At this time, the automatic mode management module 248 is executed.

In addition, when the sterilization mode is determined by the manual mode management module 247 or the automatic mode management module 248 , the control module 241 inputs the determined sterilization mode information to the sterilization control module 249 to the sterilization control module 249 . Sterilization is performed according to the sterilization mode determined by

The memory 242 temporarily stores sterilization information including a sterilization start time and an end time.

The data input/output module 243 inputs and outputs data with accessories.

The keyboard accommodation determination module 244 utilizes and refers to the detection signal input from the detection sensor (not shown), and determines whether the keyboard is accommodated.

The elapsed time measuring module 245 measures the elapsed time (t) from the time when the keyboard 21 is accommodated in the storage space S by the keyboard accommodation determination module 244 to the present.

At this time, the elapsed time measuring module 245 stops measuring the elapsed time (t) when the power button 511 is pressed by the user.

The operation mode determination module 246 1) determines the operation mode as 'manual mode' when the power button 511 is pressed by the user. At this time, the control module 241 executes the manual mode management module 247 when the operation mode is determined to be 'manual mode' by the operation mode determination module 246 .

In addition, the operation mode determination module 246 2) when the elapsed time (t) measured by the elapsed time measuring module 245 exceeds the set time (TH, Threshold), determines the operation mode as an 'automatic mode'. At this time, the control module 241 executes the automatic mode management module 248 when the operation mode is determined to be 'automatic mode' by the operation mode determination module 246 .

That is, the operation mode determination module 246 determines the operation mode as 'manual mode' when the power button 511 is pressed by the user, and at the same time, after the keyboard 21 is accommodated in the storage space S, a constant If the power button 511 is not pressed until time elapses, the operation mode is determined to be 'automatic mode'.

The manual mode management module 247 is executed when the operation mode is determined to be 'manual mode' by the operation mode determination module 246 .

In addition, the manual mode management module 247 includes a pressing time comparison module 2471 that compares the pressing time of the power button 511 with a critical time, and when the pressing time in the pressing time comparison module 2471 is less than the critical time, the sterilization mode Normal mode determination module 2472 for determining 'normal mode', and concentration mode determination module 2473 for determining the sterilization mode as 'intensive mode' when the pressurization time in the pressurization time comparison module 2471 is greater than or equal to the critical time. is made of

At this time, the sterilization mode information determined by the manual mode management module 247 is output to the sterilization control module 249 under the control of the control module 241 .

The automatic mode management module 248 is executed when the operation mode is determined as the 'auto mode' by the operation mode determination module 246 .

In addition, the automatic mode management module 248 searches the memory 242 to extract sterilization information for the previous critical time, and then analyzes and utilizes the sterilization start time and end time of the extracted sterilization information to calculate the sterilization cycle (T) a sterilization cycle calculation module 2481, and a sterilization cycle comparison module 2482 for comparing the sterilization cycle T calculated by the sterilization cycle calculation module 2481 with a preset second set time TH2, Threshold2; When the sterilization cycle (T) is less than the second set time (TH) in the sterilization cycle comparison module 2482, a short-term mode determination module 2483 for determining the sterilization mode as a 'short-term mode', and a sterilization cycle comparison module 2482 , when the sterilization period T is longer than the second set time TH2, the long-term mode determination module 2484 determines the sterilization mode as the 'long-term mode'.

At this time, the sterilization mode information determined by the automatic mode management module 248 is output to the sterilization control module 249 under the control of the control module 241 .

The sterilization control module 249 includes UV-C LEDs 81 and UV-A LEDs 281 to sterilize according to the sterilization mode input from the manual mode management module 247 or the automatic mode management module 248 . And the second LED modules (271) to control the light on and off.

In detail, the sterilization control module 249 1) turns on the UV-C LEDs 81 and the second LED modules 271 when the operating mode is 'manual mode' and the sterilization mode is 'normal mode' , 2) When the operation mode is 'manual mode' and the sterilization mode is 'intensive mode', only the UV-C LEDs 811 and the second LED module 271 corresponding to the quick zone A1 are turned on, but the other The UV-C LEDs 81 and the second LED module 271 are turned off, 3) when the operation mode is 'auto mode' and the sterilization mode is 'short-term mode', the UV-C LEDs 81 and the second LED module 271 are turned off. 2 LED modules 271 are turned on, 4) when the operation mode is 'auto mode' and the sterilization mode is 'long-term mode', the UV-A LEDs 281 and the second LED modules 271 are turned on.

As such, in the keyboard sterilization device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the sterilization mode is determined to be 'normal mode' or 'focused mode' according to the pressing time of the power button, and at the same time, the irradiation area of UV-C LEDs according to the sterilization mode is By being configured to form the entire storage space or a quick-zone, the sterilization method can be operated in either the general mode or the concentrated mode in response to the size (area) of the sterilization target, thereby maximizing the sterilization and disinfection efficiency as well as unnecessary power consumption can be reduced.

In addition, the keyboard sterilization device 1 of the present invention is configured to perform UV sterilization not only on the keyboard but also on products of a small area, so that it can be linked with various sterilization targets, thereby improving sterilization efficiency and ease of use.

In addition, in the keyboard sterilizer (1) of the present invention, the main body (3) is made of an aluminum material, and by being integrally manufactured through a die casting process, it has excellent durability and strength, as well as a simple manufacturing process, and heat dissipation efficiency. In addition, it is possible to significantly improve the problems of space consumption and material cost increase due to the installation of a reinforcing structure in order to increase strength, as it is conventionally manufactured by assembling a number of parts, so parts replacement and failure are frequent.

In addition, the keyboard sterilizer 1 of the present invention is configured to stop the sterilization operation when an object is detected into the storage space S by the optical sensor 11, thereby minimizing body contact and exposure of UV-C ultraviolet rays for safety. can increase

In addition, the keyboard sterilizer 1 of the present invention is configured to stop the sterilization operation when the inclination value is out of '0' by the gyro sensor 12, thereby thoroughly blocking external exposure of UV-C ultraviolet rays to further enhance safety. can be raised

In addition, the keyboard sterilizer (1) of the present invention is installed directly below the storage space (S) and includes an absorption pad that absorbs UV-C ultraviolet rays, so that it is possible to more thoroughly block external leakage of UV-C ultraviolet rays.

In addition, the keyboard sterilization apparatus 1 of the present invention is configured such that the LED modules corresponding to the quick zone and the LED modules not corresponding to the quick zone are emitted in different colors, so that the user immediately recognizes the sterilization mode through the color of the light signal. can do.

1: Keyboard sterilizer 3: Main body 4: Controller
5: Cover 6: PD IC 7: LED substrate
8: UV-C LED substrate 11: Light sensor 12: Gyro sensor
15: absorbent pad 51: front 21: keyboard
22: Monitor 71: LED module 81: UV-C LED
511:Power button 513:USB port 514:USB PD port
516: power adapter port

Claims (7)

In the keyboard sterilizer for sterilizing the housed keyboard:
The keyboard sterilizer
A main body having front and rear openings and a lower portion to form a receiving space (S) therein;
a cover having a power button installed on the front and coupled to the lower surface of the main body;
UV-C LEDs irradiating UV-C ultraviolet rays installed at intervals in the longitudinal direction on the bottom surface of the cover;
1) When the pressing time of the power button is less than a preset critical time, the sterilization mode is determined as 'normal mode' and the UV-C LEDs are turned on, 2) When the pressing time of the power button is more than the critical time, sterilization and a controller to light only preset UV-C LEDs among the UV-C LEDs by determining the mode as 'focused mode',
The keyboard sterilizer
Further comprising LED modules installed adjacent to the UV-C LEDs on the lower surface of the cover,
When the sterilization mode is 'concentrated mode', when the irradiation area of the preset UV-C LEDs irradiated is called a quick-zone, among the LED modules, the LED modules corresponding to the quick zone are A keyboard sterilizer, characterized in that the light signal is emitted in one color, and the other LED modules emit the light signal in a preset second color. The method of claim 1, wherein the keyboard sterilizer comprises:
an optical sensor for detecting an object passing through the storage space (S);
Further comprising a gyro sensor for detecting the inclination value of the keyboard sterilizer,
the controller
During sterilization, when an object is detected by the optical sensor, the irradiation of the UV-C LEDs is stopped, or when the slope value detected by the gyro sensor is not '0', the irradiation of the UV-C LEDs is stopped Keyboard sterilizer, characterized in that. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the keyboard sterilizer comprises:
It is seated on the support surface on which the main body is seated, it is installed directly below the storage space (S), characterized in that it further comprises an absorption pad for absorbing UV-C ultraviolet rays irradiated from the UV-C LEDs. keyboard sterilizer. The method of claim 3, wherein at least one USB port, a USB PD (Power Delivery) port, and a power adapter port are installed on the front surface of the cover;
The keyboard sterilizer further includes a PD module and a PD circuit for high-speed power supply to the electronic device connected to the USB PD port, and a power supply circuit for supplying power to the electronic device connected to the connected port through the SMPS. including,
The power supply circuit is
At the same time including a transformer, the power supply is a 2WAY method including a first power line connected between the SMPS and the USB ports and the USB PD port, and a second power line connected between the SMPS and the power adapter port. A keyboard sterilizer, characterized in that it is made of. delete 5. The method of claim 4, wherein the keyboard sterilizer
UV-A LEDs installed at intervals in the longitudinal direction on the bottom surface of the cover;
Further comprising a detection sensor for detecting whether the keyboard is stored in the storage space (S),
the controller
a memory for storing sterilization information including sterilization start time and end time;
a keyboard storage determination module for determining whether the keyboard is accommodated in the storage space (S) through the detection signal input from the detection sensor;
Measuring the elapsed time (t) from when the keyboard is accommodated in the storage space (S) to the present by the keyboard accommodation determination module, and stopping the measurement of the elapsed time (t) when the power button is pressed elapsed time measurement module;
When the power button is pressed, the operation mode is determined as 'manual mode', but if the elapsed time (t) measured by the elapsed time measurement module is greater than or equal to a preset time (TH, Threshold), the operation mode is set to ' an operation mode determination module that determines the 'auto mode';
It is executed when the operation mode is determined as 'manual mode' by the operation mode determination module, 1) when the pressing time of the power button is less than a preset critical time, the sterilization mode is determined as 'normal mode', 2) the a manual mode management module for determining a sterilization mode as a 'concentrated mode' when the power button pressurization time is greater than or equal to a critical time;
It is executed when the operation mode is determined as 'automatic mode' by the operation mode determination module, and after extracting the sterilization information for the previous critical time by searching the memory, the sterilization start time and end time of the extracted sterilization information are analyzed and The sterilization cycle (T) is calculated by utilizing an automatic mode management module that determines the mode as 'short-term mode', but 2) determines the sterilization mode as 'long-term mode' when the sterilization period T is longer than the second set time TH2;
1) When the sterilization mode is determined to be 'normal mode' in the manual mode management module, the UV-C LEDs and all of the LED modules are turned on, 2) the sterilization mode is 'focused mode' in the manual mode management module When determined as , only the UV-C LEDs and LED modules corresponding to the quick zone are turned on among the UV-C LEDs and the LED modules, and 3) when the sterilization mode is determined as 'short-term mode' in the automatic mode management module , the UV-C LEDs and all of the LED modules are turned on, 4) When the sterilization mode is determined to be 'long-term mode' in the automatic mode management module, the UV-A LEDs and all of the LED modules are turned on Keyboard sterilization device, characterized in that it includes a sterilization control module. [Claim 7] The keyboard sterilizer according to claim 6, wherein the main body is integrally manufactured by a die-casting process.

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