KR102443364B1 - Uninterruptible Emergency Broadcasting System - Google Patents

Uninterruptible Emergency Broadcasting System Download PDF

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KR102443364B1
KR102443364B1 KR1020200188606A KR20200188606A KR102443364B1 KR 102443364 B1 KR102443364 B1 KR 102443364B1 KR 1020200188606 A KR1020200188606 A KR 1020200188606A KR 20200188606 A KR20200188606 A KR 20200188606A KR 102443364 B1 KR102443364 B1 KR 102443364B1
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broadcasting
broadcast
emergency
cabin
cab
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KR20220096300A (en
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이영기
박진호
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주식회사 피렌티
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04HBROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H20/00Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
    • H04H20/53Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers
    • H04H20/59Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers for emergency or urgency
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04HBROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H20/00Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
    • H04H20/44Arrangements characterised by circuits or components specially adapted for broadcast
    • H04H20/46Arrangements characterised by circuits or components specially adapted for broadcast specially adapted for broadcast systems covered by groups H04H20/53-H04H20/95
    • H04H20/47Arrangements characterised by circuits or components specially adapted for broadcast specially adapted for broadcast systems covered by groups H04H20/53-H04H20/95 specially adapted for stereophonic broadcast systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04HBROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H20/00Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
    • H04H20/53Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers
    • H04H20/61Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers for local area broadcast, e.g. instore broadcast
    • H04H20/62Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers for local area broadcast, e.g. instore broadcast for transportation systems, e.g. in vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04HBROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H40/00Arrangements specially adapted for receiving broadcast information
    • H04H40/18Arrangements characterised by circuits or components specially adapted for receiving
    • H04H40/27Arrangements characterised by circuits or components specially adapted for receiving specially adapted for broadcast systems covered by groups H04H20/53 - H04H20/95
    • H04H40/36Arrangements characterised by circuits or components specially adapted for receiving specially adapted for broadcast systems covered by groups H04H20/53 - H04H20/95 specially adapted for stereophonic broadcast receiving
    • H04H40/45Arrangements characterised by circuits or components specially adapted for receiving specially adapted for broadcast systems covered by groups H04H20/53 - H04H20/95 specially adapted for stereophonic broadcast receiving for FM stereophonic broadcast systems receiving
    • H04H40/72Arrangements characterised by circuits or components specially adapted for receiving specially adapted for broadcast systems covered by groups H04H20/53 - H04H20/95 specially adapted for stereophonic broadcast receiving for FM stereophonic broadcast systems receiving for noise suppression
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04HBROADCAST COMMUNICATION
    • H04H60/00Arrangements for broadcast applications with a direct linking to broadcast information or broadcast space-time; Broadcast-related systems
    • H04H60/76Arrangements characterised by transmission systems other than for broadcast, e.g. the Internet
    • H04H60/81Arrangements characterised by transmission systems other than for broadcast, e.g. the Internet characterised by the transmission system itself
    • H04H60/82Arrangements characterised by transmission systems other than for broadcast, e.g. the Internet characterised by the transmission system itself the transmission system being the Internet
    • H04H60/83Arrangements characterised by transmission systems other than for broadcast, e.g. the Internet characterised by the transmission system itself the transmission system being the Internet accessed over telephonic networks
    • H04H60/85Arrangements characterised by transmission systems other than for broadcast, e.g. the Internet characterised by the transmission system itself the transmission system being the Internet accessed over telephonic networks which are mobile communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
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Abstract

본 발명은 지하철 차량의 운전실과 객실, 객실과 객실 망의 상호 간섭 없이 비상방송 음성(音聲)이 하울링되지 않도록 하여 운전실 내부에 위치하고 있는 기관사 및 객실 내부에 위치하고 있는 승객들이 비상방송 음성을 정확하게 청취할 수 있도록 도와 주는 무정전 비상방송 시스템에 관한 것으로, 본 발명은 지하철 차량의 외부 일측에 위치되되, 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19)와; 상기 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19)로부터 일정간격을 두고 지하철 차량의 외부 일측에 위치되되, 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21)와; 상기 지하철 차량의 운전실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 운전실 내부에 위치한 기관사에게 비상방송음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 운전실방송장치(11) 등을 포함한다.The present invention prevents the emergency broadcast voice from howling without mutual interference between the cab and the cabin of the subway vehicle, and between the cabin and the cabin network, so that the engineer located inside the cab and the passengers located inside the cabin can accurately hear the emergency broadcast voice The present invention relates to an uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system that helps to ) or a first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 that sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the third cabin broadcasting device 17; The first emergency broadcasting transmission and transmission terminal 19 is located on the outside of the subway vehicle at a predetermined interval, the cab broadcasting device 11, the first car cabin broadcasting device 13, or the second car cabin broadcasting device 15 ) or a second emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 21 that sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the third cabin broadcasting device 17; It is installed inside the cab of the subway vehicle, and receives the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19, the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21, or the first car cabin broadcast device 13 to send the emergency broadcast voice to the engineer located inside the cab, and the emergency broadcast sound sent from the first emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 19, the second emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 21, or the first car cabin broadcasting device 13 and a cab broadcasting device 11 that blocks the signal or sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the first cabin broadcasting device 13, and the like.

Figure R1020200188606
Figure R1020200188606

Description

무정전 비상방송 시스템{Uninterruptible Emergency Broadcasting System}Uninterruptible Emergency Broadcasting System

본 발명은 비상방송 시스템에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 차량(지하철 차량 또는 철도 차량)의 운전실과 객실, 객실과 객실 망(또는 비상방송음성신호)의 상호 간섭 없이 비상방송 음성(音聲)이 하울링되지 않도록 하여 운전실 내부에 위치하고 있는 기관사 및 객실 내부에 위치하고 있는 승객들이 비상방송 음성을 정확하게 청취할 수 있도록 도와 주는 무정전 비상방송 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an emergency broadcasting system, and more particularly, an emergency broadcasting voice without mutual interference between a driver's cab and a passenger compartment of a vehicle (a subway vehicle or a railroad vehicle), and a network (or emergency broadcasting audio signal) between the cabin and the cabin. It relates to an uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system that prevents howling so that an engineer located inside the cab and passengers located inside the cabin can accurately hear the emergency broadcasting voice.

철도(또는 지하철) 시스템은 대량 수송수단으로서 이용인원이 증가하면서 그 중요성이 확대되고 있다. 현재 지하철과 기차가 전국적으로 사용되고 있으며 경전철과 모노레일 등도 여러 지역에서 운영되고 있다.The railway (or subway) system is a mass transportation method and its importance is expanding as the number of people using it increases. Currently, subways and trains are used nationwide, and light rail and monorail are also operating in various regions.

운행 중에 고장, 추돌, 탈선, 화재 등의 비상상황을 대비하여 철도 차량의 운전실과 객실들은 방송 장비들이 유선 케이블로 연결되어 있으며 이를 통해 비상시 대피안내와 같은 재난방송이 제공된다. 그런데, 이러한 유선 방송시스템은 사고 발생시에 차량 이탈 등으로 인해 동작전원이 차단되거나 유선 케이블이 끊어지면 승무원과 승객 간의 통신까지 단절되어 버리고, 그로 인해 승무원이 승객을 통제하고 대피안내 방송을 할 수 없어 큰 혼란이 발생한다.In preparation for emergency situations such as breakdowns, collisions, derailments, and fires during operation, broadcasting equipment is connected to the cab and guest rooms of railway vehicles by wired cables, and through this, disaster broadcasting such as evacuation guidance is provided in case of emergency. However, in such a wired broadcasting system, when the operating power is cut off due to vehicle departure or the wired cable is cut off during an accident, communication between the crew and passengers is also cut off. Great confusion arises.

이처럼 유선 방송시스템이 고장나는 경우를 대비하여 최근에 보급되는 철도 차량에는 배터리 내장형의 무선 비상방송 시스템이 설치되어 있다. 유선 안내방송이 안되는 경우에는 승무원이 운전실에 비치된 무선 송신기를 휴대하고 다니면서 재난방송을 제공하고, 각 객실에 마련된 무선 수신기는 승무원의 음성을 수신하여 해당 객실내부에 재난방송을 출력하도록 동작한다.As such, in case the cable broadcasting system fails, a wireless emergency broadcasting system with a built-in battery is installed in the recently distributed railway vehicles. In case the wired announcement is not available, the flight attendant carries a radio transmitter provided in the cab to provide disaster broadcasting, and the wireless receiver provided in each cabin receives the crew's voice and operates to output the disaster broadcast inside the cabin.

그런데, 철도는 무선통신을 적용하기에는 불리한 환경이다. 먼저, 철도 차량을 구동하기 위한 높은 전압과 전류, 지하터널로 인한 전파의 제한 및 페이딩 그리고 다른 무선 신호와의 간섭 등으로 인해 무선 송수신 품질이 매우 불량하다. 또한, 철도는 운전실과 객실이 연결되어 전체적으로 200 미터 정도의 길이를 갖기 때문에 전송 거리에서도 문제점이 있다. 현재 사용되는 무선통신 기술들은 일반적인 환경에서라면 수백 미터 정도는 통신이 가능하지만, 철도 차량이 접하는 열악한 통신 환경, 특히 지하로 들어하거나 터널 내부로 철도 차량이 진입하는 경우에는 이정도 거리에 대해 안정적인 무선통신을 보장하지 못한다.However, the railway is an unfavorable environment for applying wireless communication. First, the radio transmission/reception quality is very poor due to high voltage and current for driving railway vehicles, limitation and fading of radio waves due to the underground tunnel, and interference with other radio signals. In addition, since the railway has a total length of about 200 meters by connecting the cab and the passenger cabin, there is a problem in the transmission distance. Currently used wireless communication technologies can communicate for several hundred meters in a general environment, but stable wireless communication over this distance is possible in the poor communication environment encountered by railroad vehicles, especially when entering underground or entering a tunnel. does not guarantee

상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해, 2019년 06월 28일자 출원번호 제10-2019-0077727호(발명의 명칭 : 철도 차량의 무선기반 비상방송 통신 시스템)로 특허청에 출원된 바 있고, 도 1 내지 도 2를 참조하여 청구범위를 살펴보면, " 열차 무선장치(120)와 상기 열차 방송장치(110)를 통해 상기 종합 관제소(300)로부터 제공받은 제 1 비상방송 음성신호를 근거리 무선 디지털 통신을 통해 외부로 무선 전송하는 비상방송 무선송신기(150); 철도 차량의 비상상황 발생 시에 승무원의 조작에 연동하여 입력된 승무원의 제 2 비상방송 음성신호를 근거리 무선 디지털 통신을 통해 외부로 무선 전송하는 비상방송 송신휴대단말기(160); 철도 차량의 일련의 객실에 대하여 상호 인접하여 배치된 전후 객실 간에 근거리 디지털 무선중계를 수행하고, 상기 안내방송 파워앰프(210)로부터 상기 안내방송의 음성신호를 전달받고(이하, '제 1 경로'라 합니다), 상기 제 1 비상방송 음성신호 및 상기 제 2 비상방송 음성신호를 그 설치된 객실 위치에 따라 각각 상기 비상방송 무선송신기(150) 및 상기 비상방송 송신휴대단말기(160)로부터 직접 무선 수신하거나 선행 객실로부터 근거리 디지털 무선중계에 의해 중계 무선 수신하고(이하, '제 2 경로'라 합니다), 상기 제 1 경로에 따른 상기 안내방송 파워 앰프(210)로부터 상기 안내방송의 음성신호가 전달되지 않는 상태에서 상기 제 2 경로를 통해 상기 제 1 비상방송 음성신호 또는 상기 제 2 비상방송 음성신호를 무선 수신하는 상황을 감지하면 철도 차량에 비상상황이 발생한 것으로 판단하고 비상방송 모드로 진입하여 상기 비상조명장치(240)를 턴온 제어하고 상기 무선 수신한 제 1 비상방송 음성신호 또는 제 2 비상방송 음성신호를 상기 비상방송 스피커(250)로 출력하는 비상방송 무선수신기(230); 를 포함하여 구성되고, 상기 비상방송 무선수신기(230)의 객실방송 제어부(237)는 제 2 무선통신부(232)를 통해 상기 비상방송 송신휴대단말기(160)로부터 상기 제 2 비상방송 음성신호를 무선 수신하고 있는 상태에서 제 1 무선통신부(231)를 통해 상기 비상방송 무선송신기(150)로부터 상기 종합 관제소(300)로부터의 상기 제 1 비상방송 음성신호를 무선 수신함을 감지하면 상기 비상방송 송신휴대단말기(160)로부터의 상기 제 2 비상방송 음성신호에 관한 비상방송 채널을 강제로 끊고 상기 종합 관제소(300)로부터의 상기 제 1 비상방송 음성신호를 상기 비상방송 스피커(250)로 출력하는 채널 스위칭 제어를 통해 오버라이드(override) 제어를 수행하여 철도 차량의 비상상황에 대한 승무원의 대처가 불충분하다고 상기 종합 관제소(300)가 판단하거나 부상 등으로 인해 승무원의 대처를 기대하기가 부적절한 경우에 상기 종합 관제소(300)가 철도 차량에 대한 비상방송 채널 권한을 강제로 탈취할 수 있도록 제공하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선기반 비상방송 통신 시스템. " 이다.In order to solve the above problems, an application has been filed with the Korean Intellectual Property Office as Application No. 10-2019-0077727 (Title of the Invention: Radio-based emergency broadcasting communication system for railway vehicles) on June 28, 2019, and FIGS. 1 to Referring to the claims with reference to 2, "The first emergency broadcast voice signal provided from the general control center 300 through the train wireless device 120 and the train broadcasting device 110 is transmitted to the outside through short-range wireless digital communication. Emergency broadcast wireless transmitter 150 for wireless transmission: Emergency broadcast transmission for wirelessly transmitting the second emergency broadcast voice signal of the crew member input in conjunction with the crew's operation when an emergency situation of a railroad vehicle occurs through short-range wireless digital communication Mobile terminal 160: Performs short-distance digital radio relay between front and rear cabins arranged adjacent to each other for a series of cabins of a railway vehicle, and receives the announcement voice signal from the announcement power amplifier 210 (hereinafter , 'first route'), the first emergency broadcast audio signal and the second emergency broadcast audio signal are transmitted to the emergency broadcast wireless transmitter 150 and the emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 160 according to the location of the installed cabin, respectively. ), or wirelessly received by short-distance digital radio relay from the preceding cabin (hereinafter referred to as 'second route'), and the announcement of the announcement from the announcement power amplifier 210 according to the first route. If a situation in which the first emergency broadcast audio signal or the second emergency broadcast audio signal is wirelessly received through the second route is detected in a state in which the audio signal is not transmitted, it is determined that an emergency situation has occurred in the railway vehicle and the emergency broadcast mode an emergency broadcast radio receiver 230 that enters into the and controls the turn-on of the emergency lighting device 240 and outputs the wirelessly received first emergency broadcast audio signal or the second emergency broadcast audio signal to the emergency broadcast speaker 250; Is configured to include, the room broadcast control unit 237 of the emergency broadcast wireless receiver 230 through the second wireless communication unit 232 In a state in which the second emergency broadcast voice signal is wirelessly received from the emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 160, the emergency broadcast wireless transmitter 150 through the first wireless communication unit 231 is sent from the general control center 300. Upon detecting that the first emergency broadcast voice signal is wirelessly received, the emergency broadcast channel for the second emergency broadcast voice signal from the emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 160 is forcibly cut off and the first emergency broadcast channel from the general control center 300 is The general control center 300 determines that the crew's response to the emergency situation of the railway vehicle is insufficient by performing override control through the channel switching control that outputs the emergency broadcast voice signal to the emergency broadcast speaker 250, or Wireless-based emergency broadcasting communication system, characterized in that when it is inappropriate to expect the crew to respond due to injuries, etc., the general control center 300 provides to forcibly seize the emergency broadcasting channel authority for the railway vehicle. " to be.

상기 무선기반 비상방송 통신 시스템은 차량(철도 차량 또는 지하철 차량)이 지하나 터널 내부에서 정지된 경우, 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이 지하철 차량의 외부 전방에 위치된 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(1)가 제1운전실에 설치된 운전실방송장치(100)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내고, 지하철 차량의 외부 일측에 위치된 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(3)가 제2호차객실에 설치된 제2객실방송장치(200)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내면, 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이 운전실방송장치는 운전실 내부로 비상방송을 함과 동시에 제1호차객실에 설치된 제1객실방송장치(200)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내고, 제2객실방송장치(200)는 제2호차객실 내부로 비상방송을 함과 동시에 제1호차객실에 설치된 제1객실방송장치(200), 제3호차객실에 설치된 제3객실방송장치(200)로 비상방송음성신호를 보낸다.The wireless-based emergency broadcast communication system is a first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal (1) located in the front outside of the subway vehicle as shown in FIG. 3 when the vehicle (railway vehicle or subway vehicle) is stopped underground or inside a tunnel ) sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the cab broadcasting device 100 installed in the first cab, and the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 3 located on the outside of the subway vehicle is installed in the second cabin of the second cabin. When an emergency broadcast audio signal is sent to the device 200, as shown in FIG. 4, the cab broadcast device performs an emergency broadcast into the cab and simultaneously sends an emergency broadcast sound to the first cabin broadcast device 200 installed in the first passenger compartment. Sending a signal, the second cabin broadcasting device 200 makes an emergency broadcast into the second cabin, and at the same time, the first cabin broadcast device 200 installed in the first cabin and the third cabin broadcast installed in the third cabin An emergency broadcast audio signal is sent to the device 200 .

여기서, 상기 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(1)와 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(3)는 승무원이 휴대하고 다니면서 재난방송을 송신하는 것이다.Here, the first emergency broadcasting transmitting mobile terminal 1 and the second emergency broadcasting transmitting portable terminal 3 are carried by a crew member to transmit a disaster broadcast.

그러나, 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이, 운전실방송장치(100)는 운전실 내부로 비상방송을 함과 동시에 제1호차객실에 설치된 제1객실방송장치(200)로 비상방송음성신호 보내고, 제2객실방송장치(200)는 제2호차객실 내부로 비상방송을 함과 동시에 제1호차객실에 설치된 제1객실방송장치(200) 및 제3호차객실에 설치된 제3객실방송장치(200)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내면,However, as shown in FIG. 4 , the cab broadcasting device 100 transmits an emergency broadcast to the inside of the cab and at the same time sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the first cabin broadcasting device 200 installed in the first passenger compartment, and sends an emergency broadcast to the second cabin. The broadcasting device 200 makes an emergency broadcast into the second cabin and simultaneously broadcasts the emergency broadcast to the first cabin broadcast device 200 installed in the first cabin and the third cabin broadcast device 200 installed in the third cabin. When you send a voice signal,

상기 제1호차객실에 설치된 제1객실방송장치(200)는 운전실방송장치(100)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호와 제2객실방송장치(200)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 한꺼번에 수신함으로써, 상호 간섭이 발생하고 비상방송 음성이 하울링하여 1호차객실 내부에 위치하고 있는 승객들이 비상방송 음성을 정확하게 청취할 수 없는 문제점이 있었다.The first cabin broadcasting device 200 installed in the first cabin receives the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the cab broadcast device 100 and the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the second cabin broadcast device 200 at once, There was a problem that mutual interference occurred and the emergency broadcast voice was howling, so that passengers located inside the first cabin could not accurately listen to the emergency broadcast voice.

따라서, 종래기술에 따른 무선기반 비상방송 통신 시스템은 비상방송음성신호가 상호 간섭이 발생하여 비상방송 음성(音聲)이 하울링하여 운전실 내부에 위치하고 있는 기관사 및 객실 내부에 위치하고 있는 승객들이 비상방송 음성을 정확하게 청취할 수 없는 문제점이 있었다.Therefore, in the wireless-based emergency broadcasting communication system according to the prior art, the emergency broadcasting voice signal interferes with each other, and the emergency broadcasting voice howling causes the engineer located inside the cab and the passengers located inside the cabin to receive the emergency broadcasting voice. There was a problem that it was not possible to hear accurately.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기한 종래 기술에 따른 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 개량발명된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은 차량(지하철 차량 또는 철도 차량)의 운전실과 객실, 객실과 객실 망(또는 비상방송음성신호)의 상호 간섭 없이 비상방송 음성(音聲)이 하울링되지 않도록 하여 운전실 내부에 위치하고 있는 기관사 및 객실 내부에 위치하고 있는 승객들이 비상방송 음성을 정확하게 청취할 수 있도록 도와 주는 무정전 비상방송 시스템을 제공하는데 있다.Accordingly, the present invention has been improved and invented to solve all the problems according to the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a network (or emergency broadcasting audio signal) between the driver's cab and the passenger compartment, and the passenger compartment and the passenger compartment of a vehicle (subway vehicle or rail vehicle). ) to prevent the emergency broadcast voice from howling without mutual interference, and to provide an uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system that helps the engineer located inside the cab and passengers located inside the cabin to accurately listen to the emergency broadcast voice. .

그러나 본 발명의 목적은 상기에 언급된 목적으로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 다른 목적들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.However, the object of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 무정전 비상방송 시스템은,
지하철 차량의 외부 일측에 위치되되, 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19)와; 상기 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19)로부터 일정간격을 두고 지하철 차량의 외부 일측에 위치되되, 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21)와; 상기 지하철 차량의 운전실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 운전실 내부에 위치한 기관사에게 비상방송음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 운전실방송장치(11)와; 상기 지하철 차량의 제1호차객실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 제1호차객실 내부에 위치한 승객들에게 비상방송 음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 운전실방송장치(11) 및 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)와; 상기 지하철 차량의 제2호차객실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 제2호차객실 내부에 위치한 승객들에게 비상방송 음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 및 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2호차객실방송장치(15)를 포함한 무정전 비상방송 시스템에 있어서,
상기 운전실방송장치(11)는,
운전실방송제어부(23)와;
제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하거나 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 운전실방송송수신부(25)와;
상기 운전실방송제어부(23)와 운전실방송송수신부(25)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 운전실방송제어부(23)의 제어신호에 따라 운전실방송송수신부(25)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 운전실방송제어부(23)로 보내고, 운전실방송제어부(23)의 제어신호에 따라 운전실방송송수신부(25)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 운전실방송제어부(23)로 보내는 것을 차단하거나 운전실방송송수신부(25)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 운전실스위칭부(27)와;
상기 운전실방송제어부(23)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 운전실방송제어부(23)의 제어신호에 따라 운전실 내부로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 운전실방송부(29)와;
상기 운전실방송제어부(23) 및 운전실방송부(29)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 운전실방송제어부(23)의 제어신호에 따라 운전실방송부(29)의 비상방송 여부를 확인하는 운전실방송확인부(31)를 포함하고,
제1호차객실방송장치(13)는,
제1호차객실방송제어부(33)와;
제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하거나 운전실방송장치(11) 및 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1호차객실방송송수신부(35)와;
상기 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)와 제1호차객실방송송수신부(35)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)의 제어신호에 따라 제1호차객실방송송수신부(35)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)로 보내고, 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)의 제어신호에 따라 제1호차객실방송송수신부(35)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)로 보내는 것을 차단하거나 제1호차객실방송송수신부(35)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1호차객실스위칭부(37)와;
상기 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)의 제어신호에 따라 제1호차객실 내부로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1호차객실방송부(39)와;
상기 제1호차객실방송제어부(33) 및 제1호차객실방송부(39)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)의 제어신호에 따라 제1호차객실방송부(39)의 비상방송 여부를 확인하는 제1호차객실방송확인부(41)를 포함하며,
상기 제2호차객실방송장치(15)는,
제2호차객실방송제어부(43)와;
제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하거나 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 및 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2호차객실방송송수신부(45)와;
상기 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)와 제2호차객실방송송수신부(45)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)의 제어신호에 따라 제2호차객실방송송수신부(45)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)로 보내고, 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)의 제어신호에 따라 제2호차객실방송송수신부(45)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)로 보내는 것을 차단하거나 제2호차객실방송송수신부(45)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2호차객실스위칭부(47)와;
상기 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)의 제어신호에 따라 제2호차객실 내부로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2호차객실방송부(49)와;
상기 제2호차객실방송제어부(43) 및 제2호차객실방송부(49)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)의 제어신호에 따라 제2호차객실방송부(49)의 비상방송 여부를 확인하는 제2호차객실방송확인부(51)를 포함한다.
An uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system according to the present invention for achieving the above object,
Located on one side of the outside of the subway vehicle, emergency broadcasting audio signal to the cab broadcasting device 11, the first car cabin broadcasting device 13, the second car cabin broadcasting device 15, or the third car cabin broadcasting device 17 a first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 for sending; The first emergency broadcasting transmission and transmission terminal 19 is located on the outside of the subway vehicle at a predetermined interval, the cab broadcasting device 11, the first car cabin broadcasting device 13, or the second car cabin broadcasting device 15 ) or a second emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 21 that sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the third cabin broadcasting device 17; It is installed inside the cab of the subway vehicle, and receives the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19, the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21, or the first car cabin broadcast device 13 to send the emergency broadcast voice to the engineer located inside the cab, and the emergency broadcast sound sent from the first emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 19, the second emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 21, or the first car cabin broadcasting device 13 a cab broadcasting device 11 that blocks the signal or sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the first cabin broadcasting device 13; Doedoe installed in the first passenger compartment of the subway vehicle, the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the cab broadcast device 11 or the second car cabin broadcast device 15 ) receives the emergency broadcast audio signal from ) and sends the emergency broadcast audio to passengers located inside the first passenger compartment, and the first emergency broadcast transmission terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission terminal 21 or the cab The first to block the emergency broadcasting audio signal sent from the broadcasting device 11 or the second car cabin broadcasting device 15 or to send the emergency broadcasting audio signal to the cab broadcasting device 11 and the second car cabin broadcasting device 15 a call room broadcasting device 13; Doedoe installed in the second passenger compartment of the subway vehicle, the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the first cabin broadcasting device 13 or the third cabin broadcasting It receives the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the device 17 and sends the emergency broadcast audio to passengers located inside the second passenger compartment, and the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 ) or the first car cabin broadcasting device 13 or the third car cabin broadcasting device 17 to block the emergency broadcasting audio signal, or block the first car cabin broadcasting device 13 and the third car cabin broadcasting device 17 In the uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system including the second car cabin broadcasting device 15 that sends an emergency broadcasting audio signal to
The cab broadcasting device 11,
a cab broadcasting control unit 23;
Receives the emergency broadcast audio signal transmitted from the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the first car cabin broadcast device 13, or the first car cabin broadcast device 13 a cab broadcast transmission/reception unit 25 for sending an emergency broadcast audio signal to the cab;
The cab broadcasting control unit is electrically connected to the cab broadcast control unit 23 and the cab broadcast transmission/reception unit 25, and transmits the emergency broadcast audio signal received to the cab broadcast transmission/reception unit 25 according to the control signal of the cab broadcasting control unit 23 to the cab broadcasting control unit. (23), and blocks the emergency broadcast audio signal received in the cab broadcast transmission/reception unit 25 according to the control signal of the cab broadcast control unit 23 to the cab broadcast control unit 23, or blocks the cab broadcast transmission/reception unit 25 a cab switching unit 27 for sending an emergency broadcast audio signal to the cab;
a cab broadcasting unit 29 electrically connected to the cab broadcasting control unit 23 and transmitting an emergency broadcast audio signal to the inside of the cab according to the control signal of the cab broadcasting control unit 23;
The cab broadcast confirmation unit 31, which is electrically connected to the cab broadcasting control unit 23 and the cab broadcasting unit 29, and checks whether emergency broadcasting is performed by the cab broadcasting unit 29 according to the control signal of the cab broadcasting control unit 23. including,
The first car room broadcasting device 13,
a first car room broadcasting control unit 33;
Receive an emergency broadcast audio signal transmitted from the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the cab broadcast device 11 or the second car cabin broadcast device 15 or broadcast the cab a first car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 35 that sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the device 11 and the second car room broadcast device 15;
The first car room broadcast control unit 33 and the first car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 35 are electrically connected to each other, and according to the control signal of the first car room broadcast control unit 33, the first car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 35 ), sends the emergency broadcast audio signal received to the first cabin broadcast control unit 33, and the emergency broadcast received by the first cabin broadcast transmission/reception unit 35 according to the control signal of the first room broadcast control unit 33 a first car room switching unit 37 that blocks sending the voice signal to the first car room broadcast control unit 33 or sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the first car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 35;
The first car room broadcasting unit 39 electrically connected to the first car room broadcasting control unit 33, and sending an emergency broadcast audio signal into the first car room according to the control signal of the first car room broadcasting control unit 33 Wow;
Electrically connected to the first car room broadcasting control unit 33 and the first car room broadcasting unit 39, emergency broadcast of the first car guest room broadcasting unit 39 according to the control signal of the first car room broadcasting control unit 33 Including the first room broadcasting confirmation unit 41 to check whether or not,
The second car cabin broadcasting device 15,
a second cabin broadcasting control unit 43;
Receive the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the first car cabin broadcast device 13 or the third car cabin broadcast device 17 or a second car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 45 for sending an emergency broadcast audio signal to the first car cabin broadcasting device 13 and the third car cabin broadcasting device 17;
It is electrically connected to the second car room broadcast control unit 43 and the second car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 45, and according to the control signal of the second car room broadcast control unit 43, the second room broadcast transmission/reception unit 45 ), sends the emergency broadcast audio signal received to the second cabin broadcast control unit 43, and the emergency broadcast received by the second cabin broadcast transmitter 45 according to the control signal of the second passenger room broadcast control unit 43 a second cabin switching unit 47 that blocks the transmission of the audio signal to the second passenger room broadcasting control unit 43 or sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the second passenger room broadcast transmission/reception unit 45;
The second car cabin broadcasting unit 49, which is electrically connected to the second car room broadcasting control unit 43, and sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the inside of the second car room according to the control signal of the second car room broadcasting control unit 43. Wow;
It is electrically connected to the second car room broadcasting control unit 43 and the second car guest room broadcasting unit 49, and according to the control signal of the second car room broadcasting control unit 43, emergency broadcast of the second car guest room broadcasting unit 49 It includes a second room broadcasting confirmation unit 51 to check whether or not.

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이상에서 상술한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 무정전 비상방송 시스템은 차량(지하철 차량 또는 철도 차량)의 운전실과 객실, 객실과 객실 망(또는 비상방송음성신호)의 상호 간섭 없이 비상방송 음성(音聲)이 하울링되지 않도록 함으로써, 운전실 내부에 위치하고 있는 기관사 및 객실 내부에 위치하고 있는 승객들이 비상방송 음성을 정확하게 청취할 수 있는 효과가 있다.As described above, the uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system according to the present invention provides an emergency broadcasting voice without mutual interference between the driver's cab and the cabin of the vehicle (subway vehicle or rail vehicle), and the cabin and the cabin network (or emergency broadcast audio signal). By preventing this howling, there is an effect that the engineer located inside the cab and the passengers located inside the cabin can accurately hear the emergency broadcast voice.

이로 인해, 본 발명은 차량이 지하나 터널 내부에서 정지된 경우의 비상상황에서도 기관사 및 객실 내부에 위치하고 있는 승객들이 큰 혼란 없이 신속하게 피난할 수 있는 효과가 있다.For this reason, the present invention has the effect that even in an emergency situation when the vehicle is stopped underground or inside a tunnel, the engineer and the passengers located inside the cabin can evacuate quickly without much confusion.

도 1 내지 도 2는 종래기술에 따른 무선기반 비상방송 통신 시스템을 도시한 도면,
도 3은 도 1의 종래기술에 따른 무선기반 비상방송 통신 시스템으로 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기 및 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기가 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 것을 보여주는 도면,
도 4는 도 1의 종래기술에 따른 무선기반 비상방송 통신 시스템으로 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기 및 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기가 비상방송음성신호를 보냈을 때, 제1객실방송장치에서 하울링 현상이 일어나는 것을 보여주는 도면,
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 무정전 비상방송 시스템의 개략적인 구성도,
도 6은 도 5의 무정전 비상방송 시스템의 운전실방송장치의 개략적인 구성도,
도 7은 도 5의 무정전 비상방송 시스템의 제1호차객실방송장치의 개략적인 구성도,
도 8은 도 5의 무정전 비상방송 시스템의 제2호차객실방송장치의 개략적인 구성도,
도 9는 도 5의 무정전비상방송 시스템의 다른 실시예의 개략적인 구성도이다.
1 to 2 are diagrams showing a radio-based emergency broadcasting communication system according to the prior art;
FIG. 3 is a view showing that a first emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal and a second emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal transmit emergency broadcast audio signals to the wireless-based emergency broadcast communication system according to the prior art of FIG. 1;
4 is a radio-based emergency broadcasting communication system according to the prior art of FIG. 1, when the first emergency broadcasting transmitting mobile terminal and the second emergency broadcasting transmitting mobile terminal send an emergency broadcasting audio signal, a howling phenomenon in the first guest room broadcasting device A drawing showing this happening,
5 is a schematic configuration diagram of an uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system according to the present invention;
6 is a schematic configuration diagram of the cab broadcasting device of the uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system of FIG. 5;
7 is a schematic configuration diagram of the first cabin broadcasting device of the uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system of FIG. 5;
8 is a schematic configuration diagram of the second room broadcasting device of the uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system of FIG. 5;
9 is a schematic configuration diagram of another embodiment of the uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system of FIG.

이하, 본 발명에 따른 무정전 비상방송 시스템의 바람직한 실시 예를 설명한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system according to the present invention will be described.

하기에서 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 관련된 공지 기능 또는 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명이 본 발명의 요지를 불필요하게 흐릴 수 있다고 판단되는 경우에는 그 상세한 설명을 생략할 것이다.In the following description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related well-known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

도 5는 본 발명에 따른 무정전 비상방송 시스템의 개략적인 구성도이고, 도 6은 도 5의 무정전 비상방송 시스템의 운전실방송장치의 개략적인 구성도이며, 도 7은 도 5의 무정전 비상방송 시스템의 제1호차객실방송장치의 개략적인 구성도이고, 도 8은 도 5의 무정전 비상방송 시스템의 제2호차객실방송장치의 개략적인 구성도이다.5 is a schematic configuration diagram of an uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system according to the present invention, FIG. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram of a cab broadcasting device of the uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system of FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is an uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system of FIG. It is a schematic configuration diagram of the first room broadcasting device, and FIG. 8 is a schematic configuration diagram of the second room broadcasting device of the uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system of FIG. 5 .

도 5 내지 도 8에 도시한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 무정전 비상방송 시스템(10)은,5 to 8, the uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system 10 according to the present invention,

지하철 차량의 외부 일측에 위치되되, 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19)와;Located on one side of the outside of the subway vehicle, emergency broadcasting audio signal to the cab broadcasting device 11, the first car cabin broadcasting device 13, the second car cabin broadcasting device 15, or the third car cabin broadcasting device 17 a first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 for sending;

상기 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19)로부터 일정간격을 두고 지하철 차량의 외부 일측에 위치되되, 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21)와;The first emergency broadcasting transmission and transmission terminal 19 is located on the outside of the subway vehicle at a predetermined interval, the cab broadcasting device 11, the first car cabin broadcasting device 13, or the second car cabin broadcasting device 15 ) or a second emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 21 that sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the third cabin broadcasting device 17;

상기 지하철 차량의 운전실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 운전실 내부에 위치한 기관사에게 비상방송음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 운전실방송장치(11)와;It is installed inside the cab of the subway vehicle, and receives the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19, the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21, or the first car cabin broadcast device 13 to send the emergency broadcast voice to the engineer located inside the cab, and the emergency broadcast sound sent from the first emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 19, the second emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 21, or the first car cabin broadcasting device 13 a cab broadcasting device 11 that blocks the signal or sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the first cabin broadcasting device 13;

상기 지하철 차량의 제1호차객실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 제1호차객실 내부에 위치한 승객들에게 비상방송 음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 운전실방송장치(11) 및 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)와;Doedoe installed in the first passenger compartment of the subway vehicle, the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the cab broadcast device 11 or the second car cabin broadcast device 15 ) receives the emergency broadcast audio signal from ) and sends the emergency broadcast audio to passengers located inside the first passenger compartment, and the first emergency broadcast transmission terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission terminal 21 or the cab The first to block the emergency broadcasting audio signal sent from the broadcasting device 11 or the second car cabin broadcasting device 15 or to send the emergency broadcasting audio signal to the cab broadcasting device 11 and the second car cabin broadcasting device 15 a call room broadcasting device 13;

상기 지하철 차량의 제2호차객실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 제2호차객실 내부에 위치한 승객들에게 비상방송 음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 및 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2호차객실방송장치(15)를 포함한다.Doedoe installed in the second passenger compartment of the subway vehicle, the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the first cabin broadcasting device 13 or the third cabin broadcasting It receives the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the device 17 and sends the emergency broadcast audio to passengers located inside the second passenger compartment, and the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 ) or the first car cabin broadcasting device 13 or the third car cabin broadcasting device 17 to block the emergency broadcasting audio signal, or block the first car cabin broadcasting device 13 and the third car cabin broadcasting device 17 and a second cabin broadcasting device 15 for sending an emergency broadcast audio signal to

여기서, 상기 운전실방송장치(11)는,Here, the cab broadcasting device 11 is

운전실방송제어부(23)와;a cab broadcasting control unit 23;

제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하거나 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 운전실방송송수신부(25)와;Receives the emergency broadcast audio signal transmitted from the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the first car cabin broadcast device 13, or the first car cabin broadcast device 13 a cab broadcast transmission/reception unit 25 for sending an emergency broadcast audio signal to the cab;

상기 운전실방송제어부(23)와 운전실방송송수신부(25)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 운전실방송제어부(23)의 제어신호에 따라 운전실방송송수신부(25)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 운전실방송제어부(23)로 보내고, 운전실방송제어부(23)의 제어신호에 따라 운전실방송송수신부(25)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 운전실방송제어부(23)로 보내는 것을 차단하거나 운전실방송송수신부(25)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 운전실스위칭부(27)와;The cab broadcasting control unit is electrically connected to the cab broadcast control unit 23 and the cab broadcast transmission/reception unit 25, and transmits the emergency broadcast audio signal received to the cab broadcast transmission/reception unit 25 according to the control signal of the cab broadcasting control unit 23 to the cab broadcasting control unit. (23), and blocks the emergency broadcast audio signal received in the cab broadcast transmission/reception unit 25 according to the control signal of the cab broadcast control unit 23 to the cab broadcast control unit 23, or blocks the cab broadcast transmission/reception unit 25 a cab switching unit 27 for sending an emergency broadcast audio signal to the cab;

상기 운전실방송제어부(23)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 운전실방송제어부(23)의 제어신호에 따라 운전실 내부로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 운전실방송부(29)와;a cab broadcasting unit 29 electrically connected to the cab broadcasting control unit 23 and transmitting an emergency broadcast audio signal to the inside of the cab according to the control signal of the cab broadcasting control unit 23;

상기 운전실방송제어부(23) 및 운전실방송부(29)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 운전실방송제어부(23)의 제어신호에 따라 운전실방송부(29)의 비상방송 여부를 확인하는 운전실방송확인부(31)를 포함한다.The cab broadcast confirmation unit 31, which is electrically connected to the cab broadcasting control unit 23 and the cab broadcasting unit 29, and checks whether emergency broadcasting is performed by the cab broadcasting unit 29 according to the control signal of the cab broadcasting control unit 23. include

상기 제1호차객실방송장치(13)는,The first car cabin broadcasting device 13,

제1호차객실방송제어부(33)와;a first car room broadcasting control unit 33;

제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하거나 운전실방송장치(11) 및 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1호차객실방송송수신부(35)와;Receive an emergency broadcast audio signal transmitted from the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the cab broadcast device 11 or the second car cabin broadcast device 15 or broadcast the cab a first car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 35 that sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the device 11 and the second car room broadcast device 15;

상기 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)와 제1호차객실방송송수신부(35)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)의 제어신호에 따라 제1호차객실방송송수신부(35)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)로 보내고, 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)의 제어신호에 따라 제1호차객실방송송수신부(35)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)로 보내는 것을 차단하거나 제1호차객실방송송수신부(35)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1호차객실스위칭부(37)와;The first car room broadcast control unit 33 and the first car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 35 are electrically connected to each other, and according to the control signal of the first car room broadcast control unit 33, the first car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 35 ), sends the emergency broadcast audio signal received to the first cabin broadcast control unit 33, and the emergency broadcast received by the first cabin broadcast transmission/reception unit 35 according to the control signal of the first room broadcast control unit 33 a first car room switching unit 37 that blocks sending the voice signal to the first car room broadcast control unit 33 or sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the first car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 35;

상기 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)의 제어신호에 따라 제1호차객실 내부로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1호차객실방송부(39)와;The first car room broadcasting unit 39 electrically connected to the first car room broadcasting control unit 33, and sending an emergency broadcast audio signal into the first car room according to the control signal of the first car room broadcasting control unit 33 Wow;

상기 제1호차객실방송제어부(33) 및 제1호차객실방송부(39)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)의 제어신호에 따라 제1호차객실방송부(39)의 비상방송 여부를 확인하는 제1호차객실방송확인부(41)를 포함한다.Electrically connected to the first car room broadcasting control unit 33 and the first car room broadcasting unit 39, emergency broadcast of the first car guest room broadcasting unit 39 according to the control signal of the first car room broadcasting control unit 33 It includes a first room broadcasting confirmation unit 41 to check whether or not.

상기 제2호차객실방송장치(15)는,The second car cabin broadcasting device 15,

제2호차객실방송제어부(43)와;a second cabin broadcasting control unit 43;

제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하거나 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 및 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2호차객실방송송수신부(45)와;Receive the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the first car cabin broadcast device 13 or the third car cabin broadcast device 17 or a second car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 45 for sending an emergency broadcast audio signal to the first car cabin broadcasting device 13 and the third car cabin broadcasting device 17;

상기 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)와 제2호차객실방송송수신부(45)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)의 제어신호에 따라 제2호차객실방송송수신부(45)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)로 보내고, 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)의 제어신호에 따라 제2호차객실방송송수신부(45)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)로 보내는 것을 차단하거나 제2호차객실방송송수신부(45)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2호차객실스위칭부(47)와;It is electrically connected to the second car room broadcast control unit 43 and the second car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 45, and according to the control signal of the second car room broadcast control unit 43, the second room broadcast transmission/reception unit 45 ), sends the emergency broadcast audio signal received to the second cabin broadcast control unit 43, and the emergency broadcast received by the second cabin broadcast transmitter 45 according to the control signal of the second passenger room broadcast control unit 43 a second cabin switching unit 47 that blocks the transmission of the audio signal to the second passenger room broadcasting control unit 43 or sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the second passenger room broadcast transmission/reception unit 45;

상기 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)의 제어신호에 따라 제2호차객실 내부로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2호차객실방송부(49)와;The second car cabin broadcasting unit 49, which is electrically connected to the second car room broadcasting control unit 43, and sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the inside of the second car room according to the control signal of the second car room broadcasting control unit 43. Wow;

상기 제2호차객실방송제어부(43) 및 제2호차객실방송부(49)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)의 제어신호에 따라 제2호차객실방송부(49)의 비상방송 여부를 확인하는 제2호차객실방송확인부(51)를 포함한다.It is electrically connected to the second car room broadcasting control unit 43 and the second car guest room broadcasting unit 49, and according to the control signal of the second car room broadcasting control unit 43, emergency broadcast of the second car guest room broadcasting unit 49 It includes a second room broadcasting confirmation unit 51 to check whether or not.

상기와 같이 포함된 본 발명에 따른 무정전 비상방송 시스템의 동작(또는 제어방법)을 도 5 내지 도 8을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.The operation (or control method) of the uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system according to the present invention included as described above will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 8 as follows.

제1실시예의 동작Operation of the first embodiment

지하철 차량이 운행을 하다가 지하나 터널 내부에서 정지된 경우,When a subway vehicle stops underground or inside a tunnel while driving,

제1비상방송 송신휴대단말기(19)를 구비하고 있는 승무원이 지하철 차량의 운전실의 외부 일측에 위치한 후, 제1비상방송 송신휴대단말기(19)를 이용하여 운전실에 설치된 운전실방송제어부(23)와 운전실방송 송수신부(25)와 운전실스위칭부(27)와 운전실방송부(29)와 운전실방송확인부(31)를 포함한 운전실방송장치(11)로 비상방송음성신호를 보낸다.After the crew equipped with the first emergency broadcast transmitting terminal 19 is located on one side of the outside of the cab of the subway vehicle, the cab broadcasting control unit 23 installed in the cab using the first emergency broadcasting transmitting portable terminal 19 and An emergency broadcast audio signal is sent to the cab broadcasting device 11 including the cab broadcast transmitting/receiving unit 25 , the cab switching unit 27 , the cab broadcasting unit 29 , and the cab broadcasting confirmation unit 31 .

상기와 같이 제1비상방송 송신휴대단말기(19)가 운전실방송제어부(23)와 운전실방송 송수신부(25)와 운전실스위칭부(27)와 운전실방송부(29)와 운전실방송확인부(31)를 포함한 운전실방송장치(11)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내면,As described above, the first emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 19 connects the cab broadcasting control unit 23, the cab broadcast transmitting/receiving unit 25, the cab switching unit 27, the cab broadcasting unit 29, and the cab broadcasting confirmation unit 31. When an emergency broadcast audio signal is sent to the cab broadcasting device 11 including

상기 운전실방송제어부(23)는 운전실방송확인부(31)로 제어신호를 보낸다.The cab broadcast control unit 23 sends a control signal to the cab broadcast confirmation unit 31 .

그리고, 상기 운전실방송확인부(31)는 운전실방송제어부(23)의 제어신호에 따라 운전실방송부(29)의 비상방송 여부를 확인한 후, 감지된 비상방송 확인값을 운전실방송제어부(23)로 보낸다.Then, the cab broadcast confirmation unit 31 confirms whether the cab broadcast unit 29 is emergency broadcast according to the control signal of the cab broadcast control unit 23, and then sends the detected emergency broadcast confirmation value to the cab broadcast control unit 23. .

그리고, 상기 운전실방송제어부(23)는 기 설정된 비상방송 확인값과 감지된 비상방송 확인값을 비교 판단한 후, 감지된 비상방송 확인값이 기 설정된 비상방송 확인값보다 작으면(비상방송을 하지 않는 것으로 간주) 운전실스위칭부(27)를 스위치 온(on)시키고, 운전실방송 송수신부(25)로부터 제1비상방송 송신휴대단말기(19)가 보낸 비상방송음성신호를 수신함과 아울러 수신된 제1비상방송 송신휴대단말기(19)의 비상방송음성신호를 제1호차객실에 설치된 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)와 제1호차객실방송 송수신부(35)와 제1호차객실스위칭부(37)와 제1호차객실방송부(39)와 제1호차객실방송확인부(41)를 포함한 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로 보낸다.Then, the cab broadcast control unit 23 compares and determines the preset emergency broadcast confirmation value and the detected emergency broadcast confirmation value, and then, if the detected emergency broadcast confirmation value is smaller than the preset emergency broadcast confirmation value (not performing emergency broadcasting) The cab switching unit 27 is switched on, and the emergency broadcasting audio signal sent by the first emergency broadcasting transmitting mobile terminal 19 is received from the cab broadcasting transmitting/receiving unit 25, and the received first emergency The emergency broadcast audio signal of the broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 19 is transmitted to the first cabin broadcast control unit 33 installed in the first passenger compartment, the first cabin broadcast transceiver 35, and the first cabin switching unit 37 and It is sent to the first car room broadcasting device 13 including the first car room broadcasting unit 39 and the first car room broadcasting confirmation unit 41 .

그리고, 상기 운전실방송제어부(23)는 수신된 제1비상방송 송신휴대단말기(19)의 비상방송음성신호를 운전실방송부(29)로 보낸다.Then, the cab broadcasting control unit 23 transmits the received emergency broadcasting audio signal of the first emergency broadcasting transmitting mobile terminal 19 to the cab broadcasting unit 29 .

그리고, 상기 운전실방송부(29)는 운전실방송제어부(23)의 제어신호에 따라 운전실 내부로 비상방송 음성을 보낸다.Then, the cab broadcasting unit 29 sends an emergency broadcast voice to the inside of the cab according to the control signal of the cab broadcasting control unit 23 .

그리고, 상기와 같이 운전실방송장치(11)가 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)와 제1호차객실방송 송수신부(35)와 제1호차객실스위칭부(37)와 제1호차객실방송부(39)와 제1호차객실방송확인부(41)를 포함한 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내면,And, as described above, the cab broadcasting device 11 includes the first car room broadcast control unit 33, the first car room broadcast transceiver 35, the first car room switching unit 37, and the first car room broadcasting unit 39 ) and an emergency broadcast audio signal to the first car cabin broadcasting device 13 including the first car cabin broadcast confirmation unit 41,

상기 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)는 제1호차객실방송확인부(41)로 제어신호를 보낸다.The first car room broadcast control unit 33 sends a control signal to the first car room broadcast confirmation unit 41 .

그리고, 상기 제1호차객실방송확인부(41)는 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)의 제어신호에 따라 제1호차객실방송부(39)의 비상방송 여부를 확인한 후, 감지된 비상방송 확인값을 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)로 보낸다.Then, the first car room broadcast confirmation unit 41 confirms whether the emergency broadcast of the first car room broadcasting unit 39 is performed according to the control signal of the first car room broadcast control unit 33, and then the detected emergency broadcast confirmation value is sent to the first cabin broadcasting control unit 33 .

그리고, 상기 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)는 기 설정된 비상방송 확인값과 감지된 비상방송 확인값을 비교 판단한 후, 감지된 비상방송 확인값이 기 설정된 비상방송 확인값보다 작으면(비상방송을 하지 않는 것으로 간주) 제1호차객실스위칭부(37)를 스위치 온(on)시키고, 제1호차객실방송 송수신부(35)로부터 운전실방송장치(11)가 보낸 비상방송음성신호를 수신함과 아울러 수신된 운전실방송장치(11)의 비상방송음성신호를 제2호차객실에 설치된 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)와 제2호차객실방송 송수신부(45)와 제2호차객실스위칭부(47)와 제2호차객실방송부(49)와 제2호차객실방송확인부(51)를 포함한 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로 보낸다.Then, after comparing and determining the preset emergency broadcast confirmation value and the detected emergency broadcast confirmation value, the first cabin broadcast control unit 33 determines that the detected emergency broadcast confirmation value is smaller than the preset emergency broadcast confirmation value (emergency broadcast) is considered not to) switch on the first car cabin switching unit 37, and receive the emergency broadcast audio signal sent by the cab broadcasting device 11 from the first car cabin broadcast transceiver 35 The received emergency broadcast audio signal of the cab broadcasting device 11 is transmitted to the second cabin broadcast control unit 43 installed in the second passenger compartment, the second cabin broadcast transceiver 45, and the second vehicle cabin switching unit 47. and the second car room broadcasting unit 49 and the second car room broadcasting confirmation unit 51 including the second car room broadcasting device 15.

그리고, 상기 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)는 수신된 운전실방송장치(11)의 비상방송음성신호를 제1호차객실방송부(39)로 보낸다.Then, the first car room broadcasting control unit 33 transmits the received emergency broadcast audio signal of the cab broadcasting device 11 to the first car room broadcasting unit 39 .

그리고, 상기 제1호차객실방송부(39)는 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)의 제어신호에 따라 제1호차객실 내부로 비상방송 음성을 보낸다.Then, the first car room broadcasting unit 39 sends an emergency broadcast voice to the inside of the first car room according to the control signal of the first car room broadcasting control unit 33 .

한편, 제2비상방송 송신휴대단말기(21)를 구비하고 있는 승무원이 지하철 차량의 제2호차객실의 외부 일측에 위치한 후, 제2비상방송 송신휴대단말기(21)를 이용하여 제2호차객실에 설치된 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)와 제2호차객실방송 송수신부(45)와 제2호차객실스위칭부(47)와 제2호차객실방송부(49)와 제2호차객실방송확인부(51)를 포함한 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로 보낸다.On the other hand, after the crew equipped with the second emergency broadcast transmitting terminal 21 is located on the outside of the second passenger compartment of the subway vehicle, the second emergency broadcast transmitting terminal 21 is used to enter the second passenger compartment. The installed No. 2 cabin broadcast control unit 43, the No. 2 guest room broadcast transceiver 45, the No. 2 cabin switching unit 47, the No. 2 cabin broadcasting unit 49, and the No. 2 cabin broadcast confirmation unit 51 ) is sent to the second cabin broadcasting device 15 including

그리고, 상기와 같이 제2비상방송 송신휴대단말기(21)가 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)와 제2호차객실방송 송수신부(45)와 제2호차객실스위칭부(47)와 제2호차객실방송부(49)와 제2호차객실방송확인부(51)를 포함한 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내면,And, as described above, the second emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 21 is connected to the second car room broadcasting control unit 43, the second car room broadcast transmitting/receiving unit 45, the second car cabin switching unit 47 and the second car. When an emergency broadcast audio signal is sent to the second car room broadcasting device 15 including the guest room broadcasting unit 49 and the second car room broadcasting confirmation unit 51,

상기 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)는 제2호차객실방송확인부(51)로 제어신호를 보낸다.The second car room broadcast control unit 43 sends a control signal to the second car room broadcast confirmation unit 51 .

그리고, 상기 제2호차객실방송확인부(51)는 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)의 제어신호에 따라 제2호차객실방송부(49)의 비상방송 여부를 확인한 후, 감지된 비상방송 확인값을 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)로 보낸다.Then, the second car cabin broadcast confirmation unit 51 checks whether the second car cabin broadcast unit 49 is emergency broadcast according to the control signal of the second car cabin broadcast control unit 43, and then the detected emergency broadcast confirmation value is sent to the second cabin broadcasting control unit 43 .

그리고, 상기 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)는 기 설정된 비상방송 확인값과 감지된 비상방송 확인값을 비교 판단한 후, 감지된 비상방송 확인값이 기 설정된 비상방송 확인값보다 크면(수신된 제1호차객실방송장치의 비상방송음성신호를 비상방송 하는 것으로 간주) 제2호차객실스위칭부(47)를 스위치 오프(off)시킨다.Then, after comparing and determining the preset emergency broadcast confirmation value and the detected emergency broadcast confirmation value, the second cabin broadcast control unit 43 determines that the detected emergency broadcast confirmation value is greater than the preset emergency broadcast confirmation value (received first confirmation value). The emergency broadcast audio signal of the car no. 1 cabin broadcasting device is considered to be emergency broadcast) Turn off the switch off (off) the second car cabin switching unit 47.

따라서, 상기 제2호차객실방송장치(15)는 제2비상방송 송신휴대단말기(21)가 보내는 비상방송음성신호를 차단한다.Accordingly, the second car cabin broadcasting device 15 blocks the emergency broadcasting audio signal sent by the second emergency broadcasting transmitting mobile terminal 21 .

만약, 상기 감지된 비상방송 확인값이 기 설정된 비상방송 확인값보다 작으면(제1호차객실방송장치의 비상방송음성신호가 없는 것, 즉, 비상방송을 하지 않는 것으로 간주), 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)는 제2호차객실스위칭부(47)를 스위치 온(on)시키고, 제2호차객실방송 송수신부(45)로부터 제2비상방송 송신휴대단말기(21)가 보낸 비상방송음성신호를 수신함과 아울러 수신된 제2비상방송 송신휴대단말기(21)의 비상방송음성신호를 제1호차객실에 설치된 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 및 제3호차객실에 설치된 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로 보낸다.If the detected emergency broadcast confirmation value is smaller than the preset emergency broadcast confirmation value (there is no emergency broadcast audio signal from the first cabin broadcasting device, that is, it is considered that emergency broadcast is not performed), the second cabin The broadcast control unit 43 switches on the second car room switching unit 47, and the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the second emergency broadcast transmitting/receiving unit 45 to the second emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 21 In addition to receiving the emergency broadcast audio signal of the received second emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 21, the first cabin broadcasting device 13 installed in the first passenger compartment and the third car cabin broadcasting device installed in the third passenger compartment (17).

그리고, 상기 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)는 수신된 제2비상방송 송신휴대단말기(21)의 비상방송음성신호를 제2호차객실방송부(49)로 보낸다.Then, the second car room broadcasting control unit 43 transmits the received emergency broadcast audio signal of the second emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 21 to the second car room broadcasting unit 49 .

그리고, 상기 제2호차객실방송부(49)는 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)의 제어신호에 따라 제2호차객실 내부로 비상방송 음성을 보낸다.In addition, the second car cabin broadcasting unit 49 sends an emergency broadcast voice to the second car cabin according to the control signal of the second car passenger room broadcasting control unit 43 .

따라서, 본 발명은 지하철 차량의 운전실과 객실, 객실과 객실 망의 상호 간섭 없이 비상방송 음성(音聲)이 하울링되지 않도록 하여 운전실 내부에 위치하고 있는 기관사 및 객실 내부에 위치하고 있는 승객들이 비상방송 음성을 정확하게 청취할 수 있도록 도와 준다.Therefore, the present invention prevents the emergency broadcast voice from howling without mutual interference between the cab and the cabin of the subway vehicle, and between the cabin and the cabin network, so that the engineer located inside the cab and the passengers located inside the cabin can hear the emergency broadcast voice. It helps you to hear accurately.

도 9는 도 5의 무정전비상방송 시스템의 다른 실시예의 개략적인 구성도이다.9 is a schematic configuration diagram of another embodiment of the uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system of FIG.

도 9에 도시한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따른 무정전 비상방송 시스템(10)은,As shown in Figure 9, the uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system 10 according to the present invention,

지하철 차량의 외부 일측에 위치되되, 제1운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17) 또는 제4호차객실방송장치(60) 또는 제5호차객실방송장치(61) 또는 제6호차객실방송장치(62) 또는 제7호차객실방송장치(63) 또는 제8호차객실방송장치(64) 또는 제2운전실방송장치(65)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19)와;Doedoe located on the outside side of the subway vehicle, the first cab broadcasting device 11, the first car cabin broadcasting device 13, the second car cabin broadcasting device 15, or the third car cabin broadcasting device 17 or the fourth Call room broadcasting device 60 or 5th cabin broadcasting device 61 or 6th cabin broadcasting device 62 or 7th cabin broadcasting device 63 or 8th cabin broadcasting device 64 or the second a first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 that sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the cab broadcast device 65;

상기 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19)로부터 일정간격을 두고 지하철 차량의 외부 일측에 위치되되, 제1운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17) 또는 제4호차객실방송장치(60) 또는 제5호차객실방송장치(61) 또는 제6호차객실방송장치(62) 또는 제7호차객실방송장치(63) 또는 제8호차객실방송장치(64) 또는 제2운전실방송장치(65)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21)와;Doedoe located on the outside of the subway vehicle at a predetermined interval from the first emergency broadcasting transmission terminal 19, the first cab broadcasting device 11, the first car cabin broadcasting device 13, or the second car cabin broadcasting device (15) or the 3rd cabin broadcasting system 17 or the 4th cabin broadcasting system 60 or the 5th cabin broadcasting system 61 or the 6th cabin broadcasting system 62 or the 7th cabin broadcasting system (63) or a second emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 21 that sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the eighth cabin broadcasting device 64 or the second cab broadcasting device 65;

상기 지하철 차량의 제1운전실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 제1운전실 내부에 위치한 기관사에게 비상방송음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1운전실방송장치(11)와;The emergency broadcast audio signal is installed inside the first cab of the subway vehicle, and is transmitted from the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19, the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21, or the first car cabin broadcast device 13 It receives and sends an emergency broadcast voice to the engineer located inside the first cab, and is sent from the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the first car cabin broadcast device 13. a first cab broadcasting device 11 that blocks an incoming emergency broadcast audio signal or sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the first cabin broadcast device 13;

상기 지하철 차량의 제1호차객실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 제1호차객실 내부에 위치한 승객들에게 비상방송 음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 운전실방송장치(11) 및 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)와;Doedoe installed in the first passenger compartment of the subway vehicle, the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the cab broadcast device 11 or the second car cabin broadcast device 15 ) receives the emergency broadcast audio signal from ) and sends the emergency broadcast audio to passengers located inside the first passenger compartment, and the first emergency broadcast transmission terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission terminal 21 or the cab The first to block the emergency broadcasting audio signal sent from the broadcasting device 11 or the second car cabin broadcasting device 15 or to send the emergency broadcasting audio signal to the cab broadcasting device 11 and the second car cabin broadcasting device 15 a call room broadcasting device 13;

상기 지하철 차량의 제2호차객실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 제2호차객실 내부에 위치한 승객들에게 비상방송 음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 및 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2호차객실방송장치(15)와;Doedoe installed in the second passenger compartment of the subway vehicle, the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19, the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21, or the first cabin broadcasting device 13 or the third cabin broadcasting terminal It receives the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the device 17 and sends the emergency broadcast audio to passengers located inside the second passenger compartment, and the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 ) or the first car cabin broadcasting device 13 or the third car cabin broadcasting device 17 to block the emergency broadcasting audio signal, or block the first car cabin broadcasting device 13 and the third car cabin broadcasting device 17 a second cabin broadcasting device 15 for sending an emergency broadcast audio signal to

상기 지하철 차량의 제3호차객실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15)또는 제4호차객실방송장치(60)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 제3호차객실 내부에 위치한 승객들에게 비상방송 음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15) 또는 제4호차객실방송장치(60)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 제2호차객실방송장치(15) 및 제4호차객실방송장치(60)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)와;Doedoe installed in the passenger compartment of the third subway vehicle, the first emergency broadcast transmission terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the second vehicle cabin broadcasting device 15 or the fourth cabin broadcast terminal Receives the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the device 60, sends the emergency broadcast audio to passengers located inside the third passenger compartment, and the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 ) or the second car cabin broadcasting device 15 or the fourth car cabin broadcasting device 60 to block the emergency broadcast audio signal, or block the second car cabin broadcasting device 15 and the fourth car cabin broadcasting device 60 a third room broadcasting device 17 that sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to

상기 지하철 차량의 제4호차객실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17) 또는 제5호차객실방송장치(61)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 제4호차객실 내부에 위치한 승객들에게 비상방송 음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17) 또는 제5호차객실방송장치(61)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 제3호차객실방송장치(17) 및 제5호차객실방송장치(61)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제4호차객실방송장치(60)와;Doedoe installed inside the fourth passenger compartment of the subway vehicle, the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the third cabin broadcasting device 17 or the fifth cabin broadcast Receives the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the device 61 and sends the emergency broadcast audio to passengers located inside the fourth passenger compartment, and the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 ) or the 3rd car cabin broadcasting device 17 or the 5th car cabin broadcasting device 61 to block the emergency broadcasting audio signal, or the 3rd car cabin broadcasting device 17 and the 5th car cabin broadcasting device 61 Car No. 4 room broadcasting device 60 for sending an emergency broadcast audio signal to;

상기 지하철 차량의 제5호차객실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제4호차객실방송장치(60) 또는 제6호차객실방송장치(62)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 제5호차객실 내부에 위치한 승객들에게 비상방송 음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제4호차객실방송장치(60) 또는 제6호차객실방송장치(62)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 제4호차객실방송장치(60) 및 제6호차객실방송장치(62)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제5호차객실방송장치(61)와;Doedoe installed inside the 5th passenger compartment of the subway vehicle, the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the 4th cabin broadcasting device 60 or the 6th cabin broadcasting Receives the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the device 62 and sends the emergency broadcast audio to passengers located inside the fifth passenger compartment, and the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 ) or the 4th car cabin broadcasting device 60 or the 6th car cabin broadcasting device 62 to block the emergency broadcasting audio signal, or the 4th car cabin broadcasting device 60 and the 6th car cabin broadcasting device 62 Car No. 5 cabin broadcasting device 61 for sending an emergency broadcast audio signal to

상기 지하철 차량의 제6호차객실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제5호차객실방송장치(61) 또는 제7호차객실방송장치(63)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 제6호차객실 내부에 위치한 승객들에게 비상방송 음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제5호차객실방송장치(61) 또는 제7호차객실방송장치(63)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 제5호차객실방송장치(61) 및 제7호차객실방송장치(63)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제6호차객실방송장치(62)와;Installed in the passenger compartment of the 6th subway vehicle, the first emergency broadcasting transmission terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcasting transmission portable terminal 21 or the fifth vehicle cabin broadcasting device 61 or the 7th cabin broadcasting terminal Receives the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the device 63 and sends the emergency broadcast audio to passengers located inside the sixth passenger compartment, and the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 ) or the 5th car cabin broadcasting device 61 or the 7th car cabin broadcasting device 63 to block the emergency broadcast audio signal, or the 5th car cabin broadcasting device 61 and the 7th car cabin broadcasting device 63 The 6th cabin broadcasting device 62 for sending an emergency broadcasting audio signal to

상기 지하철 차량의 제7호차객실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제6호차객실방송장치(62) 또는 제8호차객실방송장치(64)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 제7호차객실 내부에 위치한 승객들에게 비상방송 음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제6호차객실방송장치(62) 또는 제8호차객실방송장치(64)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 제6호차객실방송장치(62) 및 제8호차객실방송장치(64)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제7호차객실방송장치(63)와;Doedoe installed inside the 7th passenger compartment of the subway vehicle, the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the 6th cabin broadcasting device 62 or the 8th cabin broadcasting It receives the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the device 64 and sends the emergency broadcast audio to passengers located inside the 7th passenger compartment, and the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 ) or the 6th cabin broadcasting device 62 or the 8th car cabin broadcasting device 64 to block the emergency broadcast audio signal, or to block the 6th car cabin broadcasting device 62 and the 8th car cabin broadcasting device 64 The 7th cabin broadcasting device 63 for sending an emergency broadcasting audio signal to

상기 지하철 차량의 제8호차객실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제7호차객실방송장치(63) 또는 제2운전실방송장치(65)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 제8호차객실 내부에 위치한 승객들에게 비상방송 음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제7호차객실방송장치(63) 또는 제2운전실방송장치(65)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 제7호차객실방송장치(63) 및 제2운전실방송장치(65)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제8호차객실방송장치(64)와;Doedoe installed inside the 8th passenger compartment of the subway vehicle, the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the 7th cabin broadcasting device 63 or the second cab broadcasting device Receives the emergency broadcast audio signal from (65) and sends the emergency broadcast audio to passengers located inside the passenger compartment of the 8th car, and the first emergency broadcast transmission terminal (19) or the second emergency broadcast transmission terminal (21) Alternatively, the emergency broadcasting audio signal transmitted from the 7th cabin broadcasting device 63 or the second cab broadcasting device 65 is blocked, or emergency broadcasting is performed to the 7th cabin broadcasting device 63 and the second cab broadcasting device 65. an 8th cabin broadcasting device 64 for sending a voice signal;

상기 지하철 차량의 제2운전실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제8호차객실방송장치(64)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 제2운전실 내부에 위치한 기관사에게 비상방송 음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제8호차객실방송장치(64)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 제8호차객실방송장치(64)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2운전실방송장치(65)를 포함한다.The emergency broadcast audio signal is installed inside the second cab of the subway vehicle, and is transmitted from the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19, the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21, or the 8th car cabin broadcast device 64 It receives and sends an emergency broadcast voice to the engineer located inside the second cab, and is sent from the first emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 19, the second emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 21, or the eighth car cabin broadcasting device 64. and a second cab broadcasting device 65 that blocks the incoming emergency broadcast audio signal or sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the 8th cabin broadcasting device 64 .

상기와 같이 포함된 도 9의 동작에 관한 설명은 생략하기로 한다.A description of the operation of FIG. 9 included as described above will be omitted.

상기 발명의 상세한 설명은 단지 본 발명의 예시적인 것으로서, 이는 단지 본 발명을 설명하기 위한 목적에서 사용된 것이지 의미 한정이나 특허청구범위에 기재된 본 발명의 범위를 제한하기 위하여 사용된 것은 아니다.The above detailed description of the present invention is merely illustrative of the present invention, which is only used for the purpose of describing the present invention and is not used to limit the meaning or the scope of the present invention described in the claims.

그러므로 본 기술 분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타 실시예가 가능하다는 점을 이해할 것이다. 따라서 본 발명의 진정한 기술적 보호 범위는 첨부된 특허청구범위의 기술적 사상에 의해 정해져야 할 것이다.Therefore, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible therefrom. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical spirit of the appended claims.

10 : 무정전 비상방송 시스템
11 : 운전실방송장치 13 : 제1호차객실방송장치
15 : 제2호차객실방송장치 17 : 제3호차객실방송장치
19 : 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기 21 : 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기
23 : 운전실방송제어부 25 : 운전실방송송수신부
27 : 운전실스위칭부 29 : 운전실방송부
31 : 운전실방송확인부 33 : 제1호차객실방송제어부
35 : 제1호차객실방송송수신부 37 : 제1호차객실스위칭부
39 : 제1호차객실방송부 41 : 제1호차객실방송확인부
43 : 제2호차객실방송제어부 45 : 제2호차객실방송송수신부
47 : 제2호차객실스위칭부 49 : 제2호차객실방송부
51 : 제2호차객실방송확인부
10: Uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system
11: cab broadcasting device 13: first cabin broadcasting device
15: No. 2 cabin broadcasting device 17: No. 3 cabin broadcasting device
19: first emergency broadcasting transmitting mobile terminal 21: second emergency broadcasting transmitting mobile terminal
23: cab broadcasting control unit 25: cab broadcasting transmission and reception unit
27: cab switching unit 29: cab broadcasting unit
31: cab broadcast confirmation unit 33: first cabin broadcasting control unit
35: No. 1 guest room broadcasting transceiver unit 37: No. 1 cabin switching unit
39: No. 1 cabin broadcasting unit 41: No. 1 guest room broadcasting confirmation unit
43: No. 2 guest room broadcasting control unit 45: No. 2 guest room broadcasting transmission and reception unit
47: No. 2 cabin switching unit 49: No. 2 cabin broadcasting unit
51: No.2 cabin broadcasting confirmation department

Claims (4)

지하철 차량의 외부 일측에 위치되되, 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19)와; 상기 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19)로부터 일정간격을 두고 지하철 차량의 외부 일측에 위치되되, 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21)와; 상기 지하철 차량의 운전실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 운전실 내부에 위치한 기관사에게 비상방송음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 운전실방송장치(11)와; 상기 지하철 차량의 제1호차객실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 제1호차객실 내부에 위치한 승객들에게 비상방송 음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 운전실방송장치(11) 및 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)와; 상기 지하철 차량의 제2호차객실 내부에 설치되되, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하여 제2호차객실 내부에 위치한 승객들에게 비상방송 음성을 보내고, 제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 차단하거나 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 및 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2호차객실방송장치(15)를 포함한 무정전 비상방송 시스템에 있어서,
상기 운전실방송장치(11)는,
운전실방송제어부(23)와;
제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하거나 제1호차객실방송장치(13)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 운전실방송송수신부(25)와;
상기 운전실방송제어부(23)와 운전실방송송수신부(25)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 운전실방송제어부(23)의 제어신호에 따라 운전실방송송수신부(25)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 운전실방송제어부(23)로 보내고, 운전실방송제어부(23)의 제어신호에 따라 운전실방송송수신부(25)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 운전실방송제어부(23)로 보내는 것을 차단하거나 운전실방송송수신부(25)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 운전실스위칭부(27)와;
상기 운전실방송제어부(23)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 운전실방송제어부(23)의 제어신호에 따라 운전실 내부로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 운전실방송부(29)와;
상기 운전실방송제어부(23) 및 운전실방송부(29)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 운전실방송제어부(23)의 제어신호에 따라 운전실방송부(29)의 비상방송 여부를 확인하는 운전실방송확인부(31)를 포함하고,
제1호차객실방송장치(13)는,
제1호차객실방송제어부(33)와;
제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 운전실방송장치(11) 또는 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하거나 운전실방송장치(11) 및 제2호차객실방송장치(15)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1호차객실방송송수신부(35)와;
상기 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)와 제1호차객실방송송수신부(35)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)의 제어신호에 따라 제1호차객실방송송수신부(35)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)로 보내고, 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)의 제어신호에 따라 제1호차객실방송송수신부(35)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)로 보내는 것을 차단하거나 제1호차객실방송송수신부(35)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1호차객실스위칭부(37)와;
상기 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)의 제어신호에 따라 제1호차객실 내부로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제1호차객실방송부(39)와;
상기 제1호차객실방송제어부(33) 및 제1호차객실방송부(39)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제1호차객실방송제어부(33)의 제어신호에 따라 제1호차객실방송부(39)의 비상방송 여부를 확인하는 제1호차객실방송확인부(41)를 포함하며,
상기 제2호차객실방송장치(15)는,
제2호차객실방송제어부(43)와;
제1비상방송송신휴대단말기(19) 또는 제2비상방송송신휴대단말기(21) 또는 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 또는 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로부터 보내져오는 비상방송음성신호를 수신하거나 제1호차객실방송장치(13) 및 제3호차객실방송장치(17)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2호차객실방송송수신부(45)와;
상기 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)와 제2호차객실방송송수신부(45)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)의 제어신호에 따라 제2호차객실방송송수신부(45)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)로 보내고, 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)의 제어신호에 따라 제2호차객실방송송수신부(45)에 수신된 비상방송음성신호를 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)로 보내는 것을 차단하거나 제2호차객실방송송수신부(45)로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2호차객실스위칭부(47)와;
상기 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)의 제어신호에 따라 제2호차객실 내부로 비상방송음성신호를 보내는 제2호차객실방송부(49)와;
상기 제2호차객실방송제어부(43) 및 제2호차객실방송부(49)에 전기적으로 연결되되, 제2호차객실방송제어부(43)의 제어신호에 따라 제2호차객실방송부(49)의 비상방송 여부를 확인하는 제2호차객실방송확인부(51)를 포함한 것을 특징으로 하는 무정전 비상방송 시스템.




Located on one side of the outside of the subway vehicle, emergency broadcasting audio signal to the cab broadcasting device 11, the first car cabin broadcasting device 13, the second car cabin broadcasting device 15, or the third car cabin broadcasting device 17 a first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 for sending; The first emergency broadcasting transmission and transmission terminal 19 is located on the outside of the subway vehicle at a predetermined interval, the cab broadcasting device 11, the first car cabin broadcasting device 13, or the second car cabin broadcasting device 15 ) or a second emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 21 that sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the third cabin broadcasting device 17; It is installed inside the cab of the subway vehicle, and receives the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19, the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21, or the first car cabin broadcast device 13 to send the emergency broadcast voice to the engineer located inside the cab, and the emergency broadcast sound sent from the first emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 19, the second emergency broadcast transmitting mobile terminal 21, or the first car cabin broadcasting device 13 a cab broadcasting device 11 that blocks the signal or sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the first cabin broadcasting device 13; Doedoe installed in the first passenger compartment of the subway vehicle, the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the cab broadcast device 11 or the second car cabin broadcast device 15 ) receives the emergency broadcast audio signal from ) and sends the emergency broadcast audio to passengers located inside the first passenger compartment, and the first emergency broadcast transmission terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission terminal 21 or the cab The first to block the emergency broadcasting audio signal sent from the broadcasting device 11 or the second car cabin broadcasting device 15 or to send the emergency broadcasting audio signal to the cab broadcasting device 11 and the second car cabin broadcasting device 15 a call room broadcasting device 13; Doedoe installed in the second passenger compartment of the subway vehicle, the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the first cabin broadcasting device 13 or the third cabin broadcasting It receives the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the device 17 and sends the emergency broadcast audio to passengers located inside the second passenger compartment, and the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 ) or the first car cabin broadcasting device 13 or the third car cabin broadcasting device 17 to block the emergency broadcasting audio signal, or block the first car cabin broadcasting device 13 and the third car cabin broadcasting device 17 In the uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system including the second car cabin broadcasting device 15 that sends an emergency broadcasting audio signal to
The cab broadcasting device 11,
a cab broadcasting control unit 23;
Receives the emergency broadcast audio signal transmitted from the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the first car cabin broadcast device 13, or the first car cabin broadcast device 13 a cab broadcast transmission/reception unit 25 for sending an emergency broadcast audio signal to the cab;
The cab broadcasting control unit is electrically connected to the cab broadcast control unit 23 and the cab broadcast transmission/reception unit 25, and transmits the emergency broadcast audio signal received to the cab broadcast transmission/reception unit 25 according to the control signal of the cab broadcasting control unit 23 to the cab broadcasting control unit. (23), and blocks the emergency broadcast audio signal received in the cab broadcast transmission/reception unit 25 according to the control signal of the cab broadcast control unit 23 to the cab broadcast control unit 23, or blocks the cab broadcast transmission/reception unit 25 a cab switching unit 27 for sending an emergency broadcast audio signal to the cab;
a cab broadcasting unit 29 electrically connected to the cab broadcasting control unit 23 and transmitting an emergency broadcast audio signal to the inside of the cab according to the control signal of the cab broadcasting control unit 23;
The cab broadcast confirmation unit 31, which is electrically connected to the cab broadcasting control unit 23 and the cab broadcasting unit 29, and checks whether emergency broadcasting is performed by the cab broadcasting unit 29 according to the control signal of the cab broadcasting control unit 23. including,
The first car room broadcasting device 13,
a first car room broadcasting control unit 33;
Receive an emergency broadcast audio signal transmitted from the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the cab broadcast device 11 or the second car cabin broadcast device 15 or broadcast the cab a first car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 35 that sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the device 11 and the second car room broadcast device 15;
The first car room broadcast control unit 33 and the first car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 35 are electrically connected to each other, and according to the control signal of the first car room broadcast control unit 33, the first car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 35 ), sends the emergency broadcast audio signal received to the first cabin broadcast control unit 33, and the emergency broadcast received by the first cabin broadcast transmission/reception unit 35 according to the control signal of the first room broadcast control unit 33 a first car room switching unit 37 that blocks sending the voice signal to the first car room broadcast control unit 33 or sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the first car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 35;
The first car room broadcasting unit 39 electrically connected to the first car room broadcasting control unit 33, and sending an emergency broadcast audio signal into the first car room according to the control signal of the first car room broadcasting control unit 33 Wow;
Electrically connected to the first car room broadcasting control unit 33 and the first car room broadcasting unit 39, emergency broadcast of the first car guest room broadcasting unit 39 according to the control signal of the first car room broadcasting control unit 33 Including the first room broadcasting confirmation unit 41 to check whether or not,
The second car cabin broadcasting device 15,
a second cabin broadcasting control unit 43;
Receive the emergency broadcast audio signal sent from the first emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 19 or the second emergency broadcast transmission mobile terminal 21 or the first car cabin broadcast device 13 or the third car cabin broadcast device 17 or a second car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 45 for sending an emergency broadcast audio signal to the first car cabin broadcasting device 13 and the third car cabin broadcasting device 17;
It is electrically connected to the second car room broadcast control unit 43 and the second car room broadcast transmission/reception unit 45, and according to the control signal of the second car room broadcast control unit 43, the second room broadcast transmission/reception unit 45 ), sends the emergency broadcast audio signal received to the second cabin broadcast control unit 43, and the emergency broadcast received by the second cabin broadcast transmitter 45 according to the control signal of the second passenger room broadcast control unit 43 a second cabin switching unit 47 that blocks the transmission of the audio signal to the second passenger room broadcasting control unit 43 or sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the second passenger room broadcast transmission/reception unit 45;
The second car cabin broadcasting unit 49, which is electrically connected to the second car room broadcasting control unit 43, and sends an emergency broadcast audio signal to the inside of the second car room according to the control signal of the second car room broadcasting control unit 43. Wow;
It is electrically connected to the second car room broadcasting control unit 43 and the second car guest room broadcasting unit 49, and according to the control signal of the second car room broadcasting control unit 43, emergency broadcast of the second car guest room broadcasting unit 49 Uninterruptible emergency broadcasting system, characterized in that it includes a second room broadcasting confirmation unit 51 to check whether or not.




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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102103598B1 (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-04-23 (주)바이컴 emergency broadcasting telecommunication system for railway trains based on digital wireless communication

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102103598B1 (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-04-23 (주)바이컴 emergency broadcasting telecommunication system for railway trains based on digital wireless communication

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