KR102442800B1 - Manufacturing method for vehicle door garnish and vehicle door garnish manufactured by the method - Google Patents

Manufacturing method for vehicle door garnish and vehicle door garnish manufactured by the method Download PDF

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KR102442800B1
KR102442800B1 KR1020220014885A KR20220014885A KR102442800B1 KR 102442800 B1 KR102442800 B1 KR 102442800B1 KR 1020220014885 A KR1020220014885 A KR 1020220014885A KR 20220014885 A KR20220014885 A KR 20220014885A KR 102442800 B1 KR102442800 B1 KR 102442800B1
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South Korea
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color material
material layer
transparent material
molded product
material molded
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KR1020220014885A
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Korean (ko)
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KR102442800B9 (en
KR20220019010A (en
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최석규
신재호
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카이스 주식회사
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/0053—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor combined with a final operation, e.g. shaping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/1418—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the inserts being deformed or preformed, e.g. by the injection pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/0053—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor combined with a final operation, e.g. shaping
    • B29C2045/0079—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor combined with a final operation, e.g. shaping applying a coating or covering

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 데코 몰딩부를 갖는 차량용 도어 가니쉬의 제조 방법 및 그 방법으로 제조된 차량용 도어 가니쉬에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로는 다수의 홀이 형성된 컬러소재 성형품의 전면에 투명소재층을 인서트 사출한 후 금속막을 배면 증착함으로써 투명소재 층의 전면으로 증착된 금속막과 컬러소재 성형품이 동시에 노출되면서 투톤을 형성하여 입체감 있는 디자인을 구현할 수 있는 기술에 대한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a door garnish for a vehicle having a deco molding part and a door garnish for a vehicle manufactured by the method, and more particularly, a transparent material layer on the front surface of a color material molded article having a plurality of holes formed therein after insert injection. It is about a technology that can realize a three-dimensional design by forming a two-tone layer while simultaneously exposing the metal film deposited on the front side of the transparent material layer and the color material molded product by depositing the film on the back side.

Description

데코 몰딩부를 갖는 차량용 도어 가니쉬의 제조 방법 및 그 방법으로 제조된 차량용 도어 가니쉬{Manufacturing method for vehicle door garnish and vehicle door garnish manufactured by the method}A method of manufacturing a door garnish for a vehicle having a decoration molding part, and a door garnish for a vehicle manufactured by the method {Manufacturing method for vehicle door garnish and vehicle door garnish manufactured by the method}

본 발명은 차량용 도어 가니쉬의 제조 방법 및 그 방법으로 제조된 차량용 도어 가니쉬에 관한 것으로, 더욱 구체적으로는 다수의 홀이 형성된 컬러소재 성형품의 전면에 투명소재층을 인서트 사출한 후 금속막을 배면 증착함으로써 투명소재 층의 전면으로 증착된 금속막과 컬러소재 성형품이 동시에 노출되면서 투톤을 형성하여 입체감 있는 디자인을 구현할 수 있는 기술에 대한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a door garnish for a vehicle and a door garnish for a vehicle manufactured by the method, more specifically, by insert-injecting a transparent material layer on the front surface of a color material molded article having a plurality of holes and then depositing a metal film on the back side It is about a technology that can realize a three-dimensional design by forming two-tones while simultaneously exposing the metal film deposited on the front surface of the transparent material layer and the color material molded product.

일반적으로 차량에는 외관을 향상하고 보호하기 위하여 내장부품에 부착되는 데코레이션 부품으로서 가니쉬를 적용하고 있으며, 최근에는 차량 내장부품의 고급화를 위하여 다양한 소재를 활용한 가니쉬를 제작하고 있다.In general, a garnish is applied to a vehicle as a decoration part attached to an interior part to improve and protect the exterior.

종래에는 차량 내장부품용 가니쉬에 리얼우드, 리얼알루미늄, 카본 직조 필름, 자개 등 다양한 천연의 소재를 사용하여 그 질감을 표현하고자 하였다.In the prior art, various natural materials such as real wood, real aluminum, carbon woven film, and mother-of-pearl were used in garnish for vehicle interior parts to express the texture.

그런데, 기존의 가니쉬의 경우 사출시의 온도와 압력에 의해 패턴 손상 혹은 밀림 현상이 발생하여 직접적인 패턴의 인서트 사출이 불가능하였다.However, in the case of the conventional garnish, direct pattern insert injection was impossible because the pattern was damaged or pushed due to the temperature and pressure at the time of injection.

이에 리얼소재를 적용하는 종래의 내장부품용 가니쉬의 경우, 성형성 확보 및 성형 전후의 수축에 따른 변형 발생을 방지하기 위하여 리얼소재의 뒷면에 알루미늄 시트를 접합하여 부품화 하였으나, 이는 원가 상승 및 공정 복잡화를 초래하는 단점이 있다.For this reason, in the case of the conventional garnish for interior parts using real materials, in order to secure formability and prevent deformation due to shrinkage before and after molding, aluminum sheets were bonded to the back side of real materials to make them into parts, but this resulted in cost increase and process It has the disadvantage of causing complexity.

이러한 단점을 극복하기 위해, 사출코어의 전면에 도금 또는 증착을 통해 금속막을 형성하여 내장부품을 보호하고 고급스러운 디자인을 연출하고자 하였으나, 금속막이 외부에 직접 노출되어 마모가 발생하고 금속막이 사출코어로부터 박리되는 문제점이 있었으며, 단순한 디자인만을 구현할 수 있었다.In order to overcome this disadvantage, a metal film was formed on the front surface of the injection core through plating or deposition to protect internal parts and to produce a luxurious design. There was a problem of peeling, and only a simple design could be implemented.

한편, 차량용 도어 가니쉬에 관한 종래기술로는 대한민국공개특허 제10-2018-0119937호가 있다.Meanwhile, as a prior art related to a vehicle door garnish, there is Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2018-0119937.

본 발명은 상술한 바와 같은 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 다수의 홀이 형성된 컬러소재 성형품의 전면에 투명소재층을 인서트 사출한 후 금속막을 배면 증착함으로써 투명소재 층의 전면으로 증착된 금속막과 컬러소재 성형품이 동시에 노출되면서 투톤을 형성하여 입체감 있는 디자인을 구현할 수 있는 기술을 제공하는 데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been devised to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and by insert-injecting a transparent material layer on the front surface of a color material molded article having a plurality of holes and then depositing a metal film on the back, depositing on the front surface of the transparent material layer The purpose of this is to provide a technology that can realize a three-dimensional design by forming a two-tone layer while simultaneously exposing the metal film and the color material molded product.

상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 차량용 도어 가니쉬의 제조 방법은 금형에 컬러 플라스틱 수지를 사출하여 컬러소재 성형품을 제작하는 (a)단계; 상기 컬러소재 성형품을 금형에 인서트하고 투명 플라스틱 수지를 사출하여 상기 컬러소재 성형품의 전면에 투명소재층을 형성하는 (b)단계; 및 상기 컬러소재 성형품 및 투명소재층의 배면에 금속막을 형성하는 (c)단계;를 포함하며, 상기 (a)단계에서 상기 컬러소재 성형품에 다수개의 홀을 형성하여 상기 (c)단계에서 형성된 금속막이 상기 다수개의 홀을 통해 상기 투명소재 성형품의 전면에 노출되는 것을 특징으로 한다.A method of manufacturing a door garnish for a vehicle according to the present invention for achieving the above object comprises the steps of: (a) producing a color material molded article by injecting a color plastic resin into a mold; (b) inserting the color material molded article into a mold and injecting a transparent plastic resin to form a transparent material layer on the front surface of the color material molded article; and (c) forming a metal film on the back surface of the color material molded article and the transparent material layer, wherein a plurality of holes are formed in the color material molded article in the step (a) to form the metal formed in the step (c). It is characterized in that the film is exposed on the front surface of the transparent material molded article through the plurality of holes.

이때, 상기 (b)단계에서 상기 투명소재층이 상기 컬러소재 성형품의 다수개의 홀의 내부를 채우면서 형성된 후 상기 (c)단계를 통해 상기 투명소재층의 배면에 상기 금속막이 형성됨으로써 상기 투명소재층의 전면에 노출되는 상기 금속막 단면과 상기 컬러소재 성형품 단면의 높이 차이가 발생하는 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, after the transparent material layer is formed while filling the inside of the plurality of holes of the color material molded product in step (b), the metal film is formed on the back surface of the transparent material layer through step (c), thereby the transparent material layer It is characterized in that the height difference between the cross section of the metal film exposed on the front surface and the cross section of the color material molded product occurs.

또한, 상기 (a)단계에서 상기 투명소재층의 전면 둘레부에 안착될 데코 몰딩부를 일체로 형성하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, in the step (a), it is characterized in that the decorative molding part to be seated on the front periphery of the transparent material layer is integrally formed.

한편, 본 발명은 상기 방법으로 제조된 차량용 도어 가니쉬를 포함한다.On the other hand, the present invention includes a vehicle door garnish manufactured by the above method.

본 발명에 따른 차량용 도어 가니쉬의 제조 방법 및 그 방법으로 제조된 차량용 도어 가니쉬에 따르면 다음과 같은 효과가 있다.According to the method for manufacturing a door garnish for a vehicle according to the present invention and a door garnish for a vehicle manufactured by the method, the following effects are obtained.

먼저, 다수의 홀이 형성된 컬러소재 성형품의 전면에 투명소재층을 인서트 사출한 후 금속막을 배면 증착함으로써 투명소재층의 전면에서 증착된 금속막과 컬러소재 성형품이 동시에 노출되면서 투톤 디자인을 구현할 수 있다.First, by insert-injecting a transparent material layer on the front surface of a color material molded product having a number of holes and then depositing a metal film on the back side, the metal film deposited on the front surface of the transparent material layer and the color material molded product are exposed at the same time to realize a two-tone design. .

또한, 컬러소재 성형품을 먼저 형성한 후 투명소재층을 인서트 사출하여 투명소재층이 컬러소재 성형품의 홀 내부를 채우면서 형성되고, 투명소재층의 최하단, 즉 컬러소재 성형품의 홀 내부를 채운 부분의 하단에 금속막이 형성됨으로써 투명소재층의 전면에 노출되는 금속막 단면과 컬러소재 성형품 단면의 높이 차이가 발생하게 되어 입체감 있는 디자인을 구현할 수 있다.In addition, by insert-injecting the transparent material layer after forming the color material molded product, the transparent material layer is formed while filling the inside of the color material molded product, and the bottom of the transparent material layer, that is, the part that fills the inside of the hole of the color material molded product As a metal film is formed at the bottom, a height difference between the cross section of the metal film exposed on the entire surface of the transparent material layer and the cross section of the colored material molded product occurs, thereby realizing a three-dimensional design.

또한, 컬러소재 성형품 사출 시 데코 몰딩부를 일체로 형성함으로써 컬러 소재와 데코 몰딩부를 일체로 제작하여 공정의 단순화를 이룰 수 있다.In addition, when the color material molded product is injected, the decor molding part is integrally formed, so that the color material and the decor molding part are integrally manufactured, thereby simplifying the process.

또한, 투명소재층과 컬러소재 성형품의 사출 성형이 완료된 후 금속막을 증착하며, 컬러소재 성형품에 형성된 다수의 홀을 통해 컬러소재 성형품과 투명소재 층의 각각의 배면에 모두 일체로 금속막이 형성되기 때문에 일체로 형성된 금속막이 컬러소재 성형품과 투명소재층 간의 부착성을 증대시킬 수 있다.In addition, a metal film is deposited after the injection molding of the transparent material layer and the color material molded product is completed, and a metal film is integrally formed on each back surface of the color material molded product and the transparent material layer through a plurality of holes formed in the color material molded product. The integrally formed metal film can increase the adhesion between the color material molded product and the transparent material layer.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 차량용 도어 가니쉬의 제조 방법을 설명하기 위한 플로우차트이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 차량용 도어 가니쉬의 제조 방법을 통하여 차량용 도어 가니쉬가 제작되는 단계별 결과물을 나타낸 도면이다.
도 3은 도 2에 도시된 과정으로 제조된 차량용 도어 가니쉬의 개략적인 단면도이다.
도 4는 도 2에 도시된 과정으로 제조된 차량용 도어 가니쉬의 모습을 보여주는 도면이다.1 is a flowchart for explaining a method of manufacturing a door garnish for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a view showing the result of each step of manufacturing the door garnish for the vehicle through the manufacturing method of the vehicle door garnish according to the embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a door garnish for a vehicle manufactured by the process shown in FIG. 2 .
4 is a view showing a state of the vehicle door garnish manufactured by the process shown in FIG.

이하에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명한다. 다만 발명의 요지와 무관한 일부 구성은 생략 또는 압축할 것이나, 생략된 구성이라고 하여 반드시 본 발명에서 필요가 없는 구성은 아니며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 결합되어 사용될 수 있다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, some components irrelevant to the gist of the present invention will be omitted or compressed, but the omitted configuration is not necessarily a configuration that is not necessary in the present invention, and it will be used in combination by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. can

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 차량용 도어 가니쉬의 제조 방법을 설명하기 위한 플로우차트이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 차량용 도어 가니쉬의 제조 방법을 통하여 차량용 도어 가니쉬가 제작되는 단계별 결과물을 나타낸 도면이다.1 is a flowchart for explaining a method of manufacturing a door garnish for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a step-by-step result of manufacturing a door garnish for a vehicle through the method of manufacturing a door garnish for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention is a diagram showing

도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 차량용 도어 가니쉬의 제조 방법은 컬러소재 사출 단계(S100), 컬러소재의 전방에 투명소재를 인서트 사출하는 단계(S200) 및 배면 증착 단계(S300)를 포함한다.1 and 2, the method of manufacturing a door garnish for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a color material injection step (S100), insert-injecting a transparent material in front of the color material (S200) and the rear surface A deposition step (S300) is included.

상기 컬러소재 사출 단계(S100)에서는 홀(22) 형성을 위한 다수개의 코어가 형성된 금형에 컬러 플라스틱 수지를 사출하여 다수개의 홀(22)이 형성된 컬러소재 성형품(20)을 제작하며, 작업 환경에 따라 수평 사출기 또는 수직 사출기를 사용하여 사출할 수 있다. 이때, 상기 컬러소재 사출 단계(S100)에서는 컬러 플라스틱 수지를 사출할 때 투명소재 성형품(10)의 전면부 둘레에 안착될 데코 몰딩부(21)를 일체로 형성한다. 한편, 컬러소재 성형품(20)을 제작한 후 컬러소재 성형품(20)의 상단면에 엠보패턴(23) 등과 같은 추가적인 데코레이션을 형성할 수 있다.In the color material injection step (S100), a color plastic resin is injected into a mold in which a plurality of cores are formed for forming the holes 22 to produce a color material molded product 20 having a plurality of holes 22, and is suitable for the working environment. It can be injected using either a horizontal injection machine or a vertical injection machine, depending on the requirements. At this time, in the color material injection step (S100), when the color plastic resin is injected, the decorative molding part 21 to be seated around the front part of the transparent material molded product 10 is integrally formed. On the other hand, after the color material molded product 20 is manufactured, additional decorations such as the emboss pattern 23 may be formed on the upper surface of the color material molded product 20 .

상기 컬러소재의 전방에 투명 소재를 인서트 사출하는 단계(S200)에서는 상기 컬러소재 성형품(20)을 금형에 인서트하고, 투명 플라스틱 수지를 사출하여 상기 컬러소재 성형품(20)의 전면에 투명소재층(10)을 형성하며, 상기 컬러소재 사출 단계(S100)와 마찬가지로 작업 환경에 따라 수평 사출기 또는 수직 사출기를 사용하여 사출할 수 있다. 이때, 컬러소재 성형품(20)에 다수개의 홀(22)이 형성되어 있기 때문에 컬러소재 성형품(20)을 금형에 인서트하고 투명 플라스틱 수지를 사출하면 컬러소재 성형품(20)의 다수개의 홀(22)을 투명소재층(10)이 채우게 된다. 또한, 상기 컬러소재 사출 단계(S100)에서 테코 몰딩부(21)를 일체로 형성하였기 때문에 투명 플라스틱 수지를 사출하면 투명소재층(10)의 전면 외측 가장자리 둘레부에 데코 몰딩부(21)가 안착된다.In the step (S200) of insert-injecting a transparent material in front of the color material, the color material molded product 20 is inserted into the mold, and a transparent plastic resin is injected to the front of the color material molded product 20, a transparent material layer ( 10), and similarly to the color material injection step (S100), it can be injected using a horizontal injection machine or a vertical injection machine depending on the working environment. At this time, since a plurality of holes 22 are formed in the color material molded product 20, when the color material molded product 20 is inserted into the mold and a transparent plastic resin is injected, a plurality of holes 22 of the color material molded product 20 is filled with the transparent material layer 10 . In addition, since the teco molding part 21 is integrally formed in the color material injection step (S100), when the transparent plastic resin is injected, the decoration molding part 21 is seated on the periphery of the front outer edge of the transparent material layer 10. do.

상기 배면 증착 단계(S300)에서는 상기 투명소재층(10) 및 컬러소재 성형품(20)의 배면에 PVD(Physical Vapor Deposition) 또는 CVD(Chemical Vapor Deposition) 진공 증착법을 통하여 금속막(30)을 형성한다. 이때, 컬러소재 성형품(20)에는 다수개의 홀(22)이 형성되어 있으며 상기 다수개의 홀(22)을 투명소재층(10)이 채우고 있기 때문에 금속막(30)은 컬러소재 성형품(20)과 투명소재층(10)의 각각의 후면에 모두 형성된다. 즉, 홀(22)이 형성된 부분에서는 투명소재층(10)의 배면에 금속막(30)이 증착되는 것이다. 따라서, 금속막(30) 중 컬러소재 성형품(20)의 배면에 형성된 부분은 컬러소재 성형품(20)에 의해 가려져서 투명소재층(10)의 전면에 노출되지 않고 컬러소재 성형품(20)의 홀(22)을 통해 투명소재층(10)의 배면에 형성된 부분만 전면에 노출된다. 또한, 상기와 같이 컬러소재 성형품(20)과 투명소재층(10)의 사출 성형이 완료된 후 금속막(30)을 증착하며, 컬러소재 성형품(20)에 형성된 다수의 홀(22)을 통해 컬러소재 성형품(20)과 투명소재층(10)의 각각의 배면에 모두 금속막(30)이 일체로 형성되기 때문에 컬러소재 성형품(20)과 투명소재층(10) 간의 부착성을 증대시킬 수 있다. 즉, 금속막(30)이 컬러소재 성형품(20)과 투명소재층(10)의 각각의 후면에 부착되는 접착테이프의 역할을 하는 것으로 볼 수 있다.In the rear deposition step (S300), a metal film 30 is formed on the back surface of the transparent material layer 10 and the color material molded product 20 through a PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) or CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) vacuum deposition method. . At this time, since a plurality of holes 22 are formed in the color material molded product 20, and the transparent material layer 10 fills the plurality of holes 22, the metal film 30 is formed with the color material molded product 20 and All are formed on the rear surface of each of the transparent material layer (10). That is, in the portion where the hole 22 is formed, the metal film 30 is deposited on the rear surface of the transparent material layer 10 . Therefore, the part formed on the back surface of the color material molded product 20 of the metal film 30 is covered by the color material molded product 20 and is not exposed to the front surface of the transparent material layer 10, and the hole of the color material molded product 20 ( 22), only the portion formed on the rear surface of the transparent material layer 10 is exposed to the front surface. In addition, after the injection molding of the color material molded product 20 and the transparent material layer 10 is completed as described above, the metal film 30 is deposited, and the color material is passed through the plurality of holes 22 formed in the color material molded product 20 . Since the metal film 30 is integrally formed on each back surface of the material molded product 20 and the transparent material layer 10 , it is possible to increase the adhesion between the color material molded product 20 and the transparent material layer 10 . . That is, it can be seen that the metal film 30 serves as an adhesive tape attached to the rear surface of each of the color material molded product 20 and the transparent material layer 10 .

한편, 상기 금속막(30) 증착에 사용되는 금속의 종류는 특별히 제한되지 않으며 다양한 종류의 금속을 사용할 수 있다. 또한, 상기에서는 진공 증착법을 사용하여 금속막(30)을 형성하는 것으로 설명하였으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며 용액에 물체를 담아 금속막(30)을 입히는 도금 방식을 사용하여 금속막(30)을 형성하는 것도 가능하다.Meanwhile, the type of metal used for depositing the metal layer 30 is not particularly limited, and various types of metal may be used. In addition, although it has been described above that the metal film 30 is formed using the vacuum deposition method, the present invention is not limited thereto. It is also possible to

한편, 도 3은 도 2에 도시된 과정으로 제조된 차량용 도어 가니쉬의 개략적인 단면도이고, 도 4는 도 2에 도시된 과정으로 제조된 차량용 도어 가니쉬를 모습을 보여주는 도면이다.Meanwhile, FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a door garnish for a vehicle manufactured by the process illustrated in FIG. 2 , and FIG. 4 is a view showing a door garnish for a vehicle manufactured by the process illustrated in FIG. 2 .

도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 차량용 도어 가니쉬의 제조 방법을 통해 제조된 차량용 도어 가니쉬는 컬러소재 성형품(20)과 상기 컬러소재 성형품(20)의 전면에 형성된 투명소재층(10)과 상기 컬러소재 성형품(20) 및 투명소재층(10)의 배면에 형성된 금속막(30)을 포함하여 형성되며, 상기 컬러소재 성형품(20)에 형성된 다수개의 홀(22)에 의해 상기 금속막(30)이 상기 컬러소재 성형품(20) 뿐만 아니라 상기 투명소재층(10)의 후면에도 형성된다. 이에 따라, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 투명소재층(10)의 전면에서 증착된 금속막(30)과 컬러소재 성형품(20)이 동시에 노출되면서 투톤 디자인이 구현된다. 즉, 홀(22)이 형성되지 않은 부분에서는 컬러소재 성형품(20)이 투명소재층(10)의 전면에 노출되고, 홀(22)이 형성된 부분에서는 금속막(30)이 투명소재층(10)의 전면에 노출되면서 서로 색상이 다른 컬러소재 성형품(20)과 금속막(30)이 번갈아가면서 투명소재층(10)의 전면에 노출됨으로써 투톤 디자인을 형성하는 것이다. 또한, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 컬러소재 성형품(20)을 먼저 형성한 후 투명소재층(10)을 인서트 사출 형성하여 투명소재층(10)이 컬러소재 성형품(20)의 홀(22) 내부를 채우면서 형성되고, 투명소재층(10)의 최하단, 즉 컬러소재 성형품의 홀 내부를 채운 부분의 하단면(도 3의 B부분)에 금속막이 형성됨으로써 투명소재층(10)의 전면에 노출되는 금속막(30) 단면(도 3의 B부분)과 컬러소재 성형품(20) 단면(도 3의 A부분)의 높이 차이가 발생하게 됨과 동시에, 투명소재층(10)이 볼록렌즈 구조로 형성되어 투명소재층(10)의 전면과 가까운 거리에 위치한 컬러소재 성형품(20) 단면(도 3의 A부분)은 저배율로 확대되어 투명소재층(10)의 전면에 노출되고, 투명소재층(10)의 전면과 보다 먼 거리에 위치한 금속막(30) 단면(도 3의 B부분)은 고배율로 확대되어 투명소재층(10)의 전면에 노출됨으로써 입체감 있는 디자인을 구현할 수 있다.As shown in Figure 3, the vehicle door garnish manufactured through the method of manufacturing the vehicle door garnish according to the embodiment of the present invention is a color material molded product 20 and a transparent material layer formed on the front surface of the color material molded product 20 (10) and the color material molded article 20 and the metal film 30 formed on the back surface of the transparent material layer 10, and formed by a plurality of holes 22 formed in the color material molded article 20 The metal film 30 is formed on the back surface of the transparent material layer 10 as well as the color material molded product 20 . Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 4 , the metal film 30 deposited on the front surface of the transparent material layer 10 and the color material molded product 20 are simultaneously exposed, thereby implementing a two-tone design. That is, in the portion where the hole 22 is not formed, the color material molded article 20 is exposed on the entire surface of the transparent material layer 10 , and the metal film 30 is the transparent material layer 10 in the portion where the hole 22 is formed. ), the color material molded product 20 and the metal film 30 having different colors are alternately exposed on the front surface of the transparent material layer 10 to form a two-tone design. In addition, as shown in FIG. 3 , after the color material molded product 20 is first formed, the transparent material layer 10 is insert-injected to form the transparent material layer 10 inside the hole 22 of the color material molded product 20 . is formed while filling, and a metal film is formed on the lowermost end of the transparent material layer 10, that is, the lower surface (part B in FIG. 3) of the portion filling the inside of the hole of the color material molded product, thereby exposing the entire surface of the transparent material layer 10 The height difference between the cross section of the metal film 30 (part B in FIG. 3) and the cross section (part A in FIG. 3) of the color material molded product 20 occurs, and at the same time, the transparent material layer 10 is formed in a convex lens structure The cross section (part A in FIG. 3) of the color material molded product 20 located at a close distance from the front surface of the transparent material layer 10 is enlarged at a low magnification to be exposed on the front surface of the transparent material layer 10, and the transparent material layer 10 ), the cross section of the metal film 30 (part B in Fig. 3) located at a greater distance from the front surface is enlarged at a high magnification and exposed to the front surface of the transparent material layer 10, thereby realizing a three-dimensional design.

아울러, 볼록렌즈 구조로 형성된 투명소재층(10)에 의해 금속막(30) 표면 질감이 시각적으로 극대화되어 투명소재층(10)의 전면에 노출되고, 컬러소재 성형품(20)의 표면에 형성된 엠보패턴(23)등의 데코레이션이 확대되어 투명소재층(10)의 전면에 노출된다.In addition, the surface texture of the metal film 30 is visually maximized by the transparent material layer 10 formed in a convex lens structure, exposed to the front of the transparent material layer 10, and the emboss formed on the surface of the color material molded article 20 The decoration such as the pattern 23 is enlarged and exposed on the entire surface of the transparent material layer 10 .

이상에서 상세히 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따르면, 다수의 홀이 형성된 컬러소재 성형품의 전면에 투명소재층을 인서트 사출한 후 금속막을 배면 증착함으로써 투명소재층의 전면에서 증착된 금속막과 컬러소재 성형품이 동시에 노출되면서 투톤 디자인을 구현할 수 있다.As described in detail above, according to the present invention, by insert-injecting a transparent material layer on the front surface of a color material molded article having a plurality of holes and then depositing a metal film on the back side, the metal film and color material molded article deposited on the front surface of the transparent material layer are separated. A two-tone design can be realized while being exposed at the same time.

또한, 컬러소재 성형품을 먼저 형성한 후 투명소재층을 인서트 사출하여 투명소재층이 컬러소재 성형품의 홀 내부를 채우면서 형성되고, 투명소재층의 최하단, 즉 컬러소재 성형품의 홀 내부를 채운 부분의 하단에 금속막이 형성됨으로써 투명소재층의 전면에 노출되는 금속막 단면과 컬러소재 성형품 단면의 높이 차이가 발생하게 되어 입체감 있는 디자인을 구현할 수 있다.In addition, by insert-injecting the transparent material layer after forming the color material molded product, the transparent material layer is formed while filling the inside of the color material molded product, and the bottom of the transparent material layer, that is, the part that fills the inside of the hole of the color material molded product As a metal film is formed at the bottom, a height difference between the cross section of the metal film exposed on the entire surface of the transparent material layer and the cross section of the colored material molded product occurs, thereby realizing a three-dimensional design.

또한, 컬러소재 성형품 사출 시 데코 몰딩부를 일체로 형성함으로써 컬러 소재와 데코몰딩부를 일체로 제작하여 공정의 단순화를 이룰 수 있다.In addition, by integrally forming the decor molding part when the color material molded product is injected, the process can be simplified by making the color material and the decor molding part integrally.

또한, 투명소재층과 컬러소재 성형품의 사출 성형이 완료된 후 금속막을 증착하며, 컬러소재 성형품에 형성된 다수의 홀을 통해 컬러소재 성형품과 투명소재 층의 배면에 모두 금속막이 형성되기 때문에 컬러소재 성형품과 투명소재층 간의 부착성을 증대시킬 수 있다.In addition, a metal film is deposited after injection molding of the transparent material layer and the color material molded product is completed, and a metal film is formed on both the color material molded product and the transparent material layer through a number of holes formed in the color material molded product. It is possible to increase the adhesion between the transparent material layers.

상기한 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예는 예시의 목적을 위해 개시된 것이고, 본 발명에 대해 통상의 지식을 가진 당업자라면, 본 발명의 사상과 범위 안에서 다양한 수정, 변경 및 부가가 가능할 것이며, 이러한 수정, 변경 및 부가는 본 발명의 특허청구 범위에 속하는 것으로 보아야 할 것이다.The above-described preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed for the purpose of illustration, and those skilled in the art with common knowledge about the present invention will be able to make various modifications, changes and additions within the spirit and scope of the present invention, such modifications, changes and additions are to be considered as falling within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

10 : 투명소재층
20 : 컬러소재 성형품
21 : 데코 몰딩부
22 : 홀
23 : 엠보패턴
30 : 금속막10: transparent material layer
20: color material molded product
21: Deco molding part
22 : Hall
23: emboss pattern
30: metal film

Claims (1)

다수개의 코어가 형성된 금형에 컬러 플라스틱 수지를 사출하여 다수개의 홀이 형성된 컬러소재 성형품을 제작하는 (a)단계;
상기 다수개의 홀이 형성된 컬러소재 성형품을 금형에 인서트하고 투명 플라스틱 수지를 사출하여 상기 컬러소재 성형품의 전면에 투명소재층을 형성하는 (b)단계; 및
상기 컬러소재 성형품 및 투명소재층의 배면에 금속막을 형성하는 (c)단계;를 포함하며,
상기 (a)단계에서 상기 컬러소재 성형품에 다수개의 홀을 형성하여 상기 (c)단계에서 형성된 금속막이 상기 다수개의 홀을 통해 상기 투명소재층의 전면에 노출되는 것이며,
상기 (a)단계에서 상기 투명소재층의 전면 둘레부에 안착될 데코 몰딩부를 일체로 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량용 도어 가니쉬의 제조 방법.
(a) producing a colored plastic molded article having a plurality of holes formed by injecting a colored plastic resin into a mold having a plurality of cores;
(b) inserting the color material molded article having the plurality of holes formed therein into a mold and injecting a transparent plastic resin to form a transparent material layer on the front surface of the color material molded article; and
(c) forming a metal film on the back surface of the color material molded article and the transparent material layer;
In step (a), a plurality of holes are formed in the color material molded product, and the metal film formed in step (c) is exposed on the entire surface of the transparent material layer through the plurality of holes,
Method of manufacturing a door garnish for a vehicle, characterized in that integrally forming a decor molding part to be seated on the front periphery of the transparent material layer in step (a).
KR1020220014885A 2020-04-13 2022-02-04 Manufacturing method for vehicle door garnish and vehicle door garnish manufactured by the method KR102442800B1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003225973A (en) 2003-03-04 2003-08-12 Teijin Chem Ltd High design sheet-like laminated structure and its use
JP2010030215A (en) 2008-07-30 2010-02-12 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Decorative member and its manufacturing method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04356242A (en) * 1991-01-31 1992-12-09 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Car decorative panel and manufacture thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003225973A (en) 2003-03-04 2003-08-12 Teijin Chem Ltd High design sheet-like laminated structure and its use
JP2010030215A (en) 2008-07-30 2010-02-12 Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd Decorative member and its manufacturing method

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