KR102426059B1 - Water jet salt collection apparatus for saltern - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention separates the salt crystals adhering to the salt farm floor by the fluid sprayed under high pressure through the fluid spray unit from the salt field plate when the salt deposited on the salt field plate is collected, and then collects the salt to the embankment side of the salt field with a scraper. It relates to a water jet salt breaking device for salt use.
The water jet salt breaking device for salt use according to the present invention includes a main body part 100 having a main wheel unit 110 mounted on both sides in the width direction and a fluid accommodating tank 120 mounted thereon, and the main body part 100 ) mounted at the rear of the steering auxiliary wheel unit 200 for rolling motion along the moving direction of the main body unit 100, and the direction changing cylinder unit 400 mounted on the main body unit 100. The scraper 300 is connected to be rotatably connected in the left and right direction by a salt field plate and collects salt deposited on the salt field to the embankment side of the salt field, and the scraper 300 is connected to the scraper 300 and the fluid accommodated in the fluid storage tank 120 is transferred to the scraper ( 300) may be configured to include a fluid injection unit 500 for separating the salt crystals fixed to the salt field plate by spraying it forward from the salt field plate.

Description

Water jet salt breaking device for salt use {WATER JET SALT COLLECTION APPARATUS FOR SALTERN}

The present invention relates to a waterjet salt breaking device for salt use, and more particularly, when salt deposited on a salt field plate is collected, salt crystals adhering to the salt field floor are separated from the salt field plate by a fluid sprayed at high pressure through a fluid spray unit. It is related to a waterjet salt breaking device for salt use that allows salt to be collected on the embankment side of the salt farm with a scraper.

Salt is largely divided into sea salt and refined salt. Sea salt is coarse, translucent hexagonal crystals made by evaporating impurities along with moisture with wind and sunlight by drawing seawater to a salt farm.

A salt field for the production of sea salt is a facility that traps seawater and deposits salt in the evaporation and crystallization fields. The salt collection work has been done in a way that the salt is collected by using a shovel, and the worker uses a shovel to load the collected salt on the salt transport truck that moves along the embankment, and then pushes the cart to the salt warehouse.

The conventional milling mill for pounding work consists of a mill plate that pushes salt in close contact with the bottom of the salt farm, and a sack that an operator can hold by hand. The collected salt can be collected using a salt extractor.

However, since the conventional salt pusher pushes the pusher forward only with the power of the worker, not only the worker's stamina consumption is high, but also the work time is long and the productivity is low.

In order to solve the above problems, as in Korean Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2013-0121614, a device that allows a worker to board a three-wheeled electric vehicle and collect salt has been developed, but the conventional three-wheeled electric vehicle has a heavy weight. Not only is it difficult to get into the soft salt farm floor, but even if it enters the salt farm, there is a defect in the bottom of the salt farm with wheel marks.

In addition, as it is configured to collect salt only by moving the car body in a straight line, detailed salt extraction is difficult, so the work movement path is long or the same path has to be moved repeatedly several times, so the production efficiency is still low. Since the attached salt is not collected, there is a problem that the amount of salt collected is reduced as well as the work efficiency is lowered.

The present invention has been devised in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to collect salt deposited on the salt field to the embankment side of the salt field, prior to salt collection by a scraper installed in front of the main body part, by a fluid spray unit. An object of the present invention is to provide a salt-only waterjet salt-breaking device capable of increasing the efficiency of salt-breaking work by the scraper by spraying a high-pressure fluid to the salt farm bottom to separate salt crystals adhering to the salt farm bottom in advance.

The water jet salt breaking device for salt use according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a main body part 100 in which a main wheel unit 110 is mounted on both sides in the width direction and a fluid accommodating tank 120 is mounted on the upper part and , A steering auxiliary wheel unit 200 mounted on the rear of the main body unit 100 and rolling along the moving direction of the main body unit 100 , and a direction changing cylinder mounted on the main body unit 100 . A scraper 300 connected to be rotatably connected in the left and right direction by the operation of the part 400 and collecting salt deposited on the salt field to the embankment side of the salt field, is connected to the scraper 300 and the fluid receiving tank 120 It may be configured to include a fluid injection unit 500 for spraying the fluid accommodated in the scraper 300 forward to separate the salt crystals fixed to the salt field plate from the salt field plate.
In one embodiment, the fluid spray unit 500 includes a high-pressure pump for spraying the fluid supplied from the fluid accommodating tank 120 at a high pressure, and spraying the fluid pressurized through the high-pressure pump to the salt field plate. It may be configured to include a nozzle (520).
In one embodiment, the lifting cylinder member 230 to which the telescopic rod 231 is connected so that the steering auxiliary wheel unit 200 is raised and lowered, and the lifting cylinder member 230 are mounted on the main body part 100 It may be configured to include a cylinder mounting portion 240 for.
In one embodiment, a mounting frame 610 connecting the scraper 300 and the fluid injection unit 500, and a brush unit 620 that is in close contact with the salt electric pad at the lower end of the mounting frame 610. can be
In an embodiment, the main body part 100 may include a fluid suction pump 700 for sucking seawater from the salt field and supplying it to the fluid accommodating tank 120 .

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According to the present invention, it is possible to easily separate the salt crystals adhering to the salt field plate by the high-pressure fluid sprayed through the fluid spray unit during the salt breaking operation by the scraper, thereby increasing the efficiency of the salt breaking operation by the scraper. By improving the efficiency, it is possible to expect an increase in the amount of salt collected and a reduction in labor force.

1 is a water jet salt breaking device for salt according to the present invention;
Figure 2 is a steering auxiliary wheel unit mounted on the water jet salt breaking device for salt according to the present invention;
3 is a scraper mounted on a water jet salt breaking device for salt according to the present invention;
4 is a fluid injection unit mounted on a water jet salt breaking device for salt according to an embodiment of the present invention;
5 is a fluid injection unit mounted on a water jet salt breaking device for salt according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 6 is a fluid suction pump mounted on the water jet salt wave device for salt according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, a waterjet salt breaking device for salt use according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Prior to this, in the description of the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In addition, the terms to be described later are terms set in consideration of the function in the present invention, and these terms may vary according to the intention or custom of the producer or manufacturer producing the product, and the thickness of the lines shown in the drawings or the size of the components etc. may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation, and the configurations shown in the embodiments and drawings described in this specification are only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that there may be various equivalents and modifications that can be substituted for them at the time of filing the present application.

In addition, when a part is 'connected' to another part throughout the specification, this includes not only 'directly connected' but also 'indirectly connected' with another element interposed therebetween. do. In addition, 'including' a certain component means that other components may be further included, rather than excluding other components, unless otherwise stated.

1 is a water jet salt breaker for salt use according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a steering auxiliary wheel unit mounted on a water jet salt breaker for salt use according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a water jet salt breaker for salt use according to the present invention. is a scraper mounted on the , and Figure 4 is a fluid injection unit mounted on the water jet salt breaking device for salt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a fluid injection unit mounted on the water jet salt blasting device for salt use according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a fluid suction pump mounted on the water jet salt blasting device for salt use according to the present invention.

1 to 6, the water jet salt breaking device for salt use according to the present invention is mounted on the rear of the main body part 100 to which the main wheel unit 110 is mounted, and the main body part 100. A steering auxiliary wheel unit 200 to be used, a scraper 300 that is fastened to the main body part 100 and collects salt precipitated on the salt field plate, and the scraper 300 is connected to the salt field plate to spray a fluid It is configured to include a fluid injection unit (500).

The water jet salt breaking device for salt use according to the present invention is a breaking device that collects salt deposited on the salt farm to the embankment side of the salt farm, and can collect salt by the scraper 300 mounted in front of the main body part 100. It is to separate the salt crystals adhering to the salt field floor from the salt field plate using the fluid sprayed by the fluid spray unit 500 to efficiently achieve the salt breaking operation.

The main body part 100 has a main wheel unit 110 coupled to both sides in the width direction and a fluid accommodating tank 120 is mounted thereon, and the main wheel unit 110 is located inside the main body part 100 . ) a driving member (not shown) for driving is mounted.

An operation handle 130 that can be gripped by an operator may be mounted on the upper rear side of the main body part 100 , and the operation control unit for operating the driving of the main wheel unit 110 is provided on the operation handle 130 . (not shown) is preferably configured.

The steering auxiliary wheel unit 200 is coupled to the rear of the main body unit 100 and rotates in a rolling direction according to the moving direction of the main body unit 100, and the operator is mounted on the main body unit 100. When the moving direction of the main body part 100 is operated in one direction by gripping the manipulation handle 130, the steering auxiliary wheel unit 200 rotates in response to the moving direction, so that the main body part 100 ) to effectively turn or move.

The steering auxiliary wheel unit 200 is connected to the steering auxiliary wheel 210 for rolling motion along the salt field plate, and the steering auxiliary wheel 210 via a guide connector 211, so that the steering auxiliary wheel 210 is It may be configured to include a wheel rotating part 220 that allows the main body part 100 to be rolled in a moving direction.

The steering auxiliary wheel unit 200 is connected to the elevating cylinder member 230 so that when salt deposited on the salt field plate is collected, the scraper 300 to be described later is in close contact with the salt field plate so that the salt breaking operation can be efficiently performed. do.

The elevating cylinder member 230 is mounted upright at the rear of the main body part 100, and a telescopic rod 231 is coupled to be connected to the steering auxiliary wheel unit 200, and the telescopic rod 231 is When the telescoping rod 231 is connected to the wheel rotating part 220 of the steering auxiliary wheel unit 200 and the expansion and contraction rod 231 is extended by the operator's operation, the rear of the main body part 100 is lifted and the main body part 100 ), the scraper 300 located in front is in close contact with the salt pan.

Here, the lifting cylinder member 230 is connected to the cylinder mounting part 240 mounted on the main body part 100 .

The scraper 300 is connected to be able to change direction by the operation of the direction changing cylinder unit 400 mounted on the main body unit 100 to collect the salt deposited on the salt field plate, the scraper 300 may be composed of a main frame 310 to which the direction changing cylinder unit 400 is connected, and an elastic mil plate 330 mounted along the longitudinal direction on the lower side of the main frame 310 to be in close contact with the salt field plate.

Here, the direction changing cylinder part 400 is a first rod 412 is connected to one side in the longitudinal direction of the main frame 310 and the first body part 411 is mounted to the main body part 100 . One mounting cylinder 410 and a second mounting cylinder in which a second rod 422 is connected to the other side in the longitudinal direction of the main frame 310 and a second body 421 is mounted to the main body 100 . (420).

The first and second rods 412 and 422 are connected to the main frame 310 and the rotating hinge part 311 through the medium, and the joint pole 320 extending from the main body part 100 is connected to the main frame. It is connected to the rear of the 310 through the joint rotation part 321, and when the first and second rods 412 and 422 are selectively expanded and contracted, the main frame 310 uses the joint rotation part 321 as a rotation axis. It can be rotated left and right.

The fluid spray unit 500 is connected to the scraper 300 and sprays the fluid contained in the fluid accommodating tank 120 to the front of the scraper 300 to separate the salt crystals fixed to the salt field plate from the salt field plate. will be. That is, if there is no wind in the process of allowing salt to be crystallized using seawater contained in the salt crystallizer, a problem arises in that the precipitated salt deposited in the salt crystallizer is fixed to the salt field plate, and in this state, the scraper (300) ) to collect the salt deposited on the salt field plate, the salt adhering to the salt field sheet is not collected by the scraper 300, but is crushed by the scraper 300. Of course, high quality salt collection could not be achieved.

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Accordingly, the present invention separates the salt adhering to the salt field plate by high-pressure injection of the fluid injected from the fluid spray unit 500 to the salt field plate, and then collects it by the scraper 300 to increase the salt collection amount as well as increase the salt collection amount. This is to ensure that high-quality salt can be obtained.

In one embodiment, the fluid injection unit 500 is a fluid flow pipe 510 through which the fluid supplied from the fluid accommodating tank 120 moves, and the fluid flow pipe 510 is mounted along the longitudinal direction to supply the supplied fluid. It is configured to include a spray nozzle 520 for spraying the salt field plate.

Here, the fluid injection unit 500 is a high-pressure pump (not shown) that allows the fluid accommodated in the fluid accommodating tank 120 to flow at high pressure to the fluid flow pipe 510 to be injected at high pressure through the injection nozzle 520 . city) is installed.

The injection nozzle 520 is mounted on the fluid flow pipe 510 so that an injection hole (not shown) through which the fluid is discharged faces the salt field plate so that the fluid can be injected at high pressure to the salt field plate.

On the other hand, the injection nozzle 520 may be mounted to be connected to the fluid flow tube 510 via a "∩"-shaped guide tube 521 as a medium.

In addition, the separation prevention part 600 for preventing the salt crystals collected by the scraper 300 from being separated to the outside may be connected to both ends of the scraper 300 in the longitudinal direction, which is the advance of the scraper 300 . Since the salt collected during movement is pushed to both sides of the elastic mill plate 330 in the longitudinal direction and separated to the outside of the scraper 300, a problem of reducing the amount of salt collected occurs. The separation prevention part 600 is configured to prevent the salt collected by the scraper 300 from being separated to the outside.

The separation preventing unit 600 includes a mounting frame 610 that is connected to both ends in the longitudinal direction of the main frame 310 to face each other, and the lower end of the mounting frame 610 along the longitudinal direction is in close contact with the salt plate. It may be configured to include a sole 620 that is.

Accordingly, both sides of the fluid flow pipe 510 in the longitudinal direction are mounted to be connected along the mounting frame 610 so that the fluid injection unit 500 is positioned to be spaced apart from the scraper 300 in the front, and the scraper 300 . Before the salt collection by the salt field, the fluid injection to the salt field plate can be preceded.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 5 , the fluid flow pipe 510 is mounted along the longitudinal direction of the main frame 310 and the scraper is passed through the injection nozzle 520 connected via the guide pipe 521 as a medium. (300) It can be configured to face the salt pan, which is located in front.

The main body part 100 is equipped with a fluid suction pump 700 for sucking seawater from the salt field plate and supplying it to the fluid accommodating tank 120 . The fluid suction pump 700 mounted on the lower part of the main body part 100 sucks the seawater contained in the salt field plate of the salt crystallization area and supplies it to the fluid storage tank 120, so salt breaking operation in a large area can increase the efficiency of

Here, the main body part 100 may be equipped with a pump lifting cylinder 710 capable of lifting the fluid suction pump 700 to the salt electric field plate. That is, when it is not necessary to replenish the fluid in the fluid accommodating tank 120, the fluid suction pump 700 can be raised upward from the salt field plate by driving the pump lifting cylinder 710, and the When it is necessary to replenish the fluid in the fluid storage tank 120, the fluid suction pump 700 is driven to descend to the salt field plate through the operation control unit mounted on the operation handle 130, and the seawater of the salt field plate is discharged from the salt field plate. To be supplied to the fluid receiving tank (120).

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Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail as described above, various modifications may be made to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and should be defined by not only the claims described below, but also the claims and equivalents.

100: main body 110: main wheel unit
120: fluid receiving tank 130: operation handle
200: steering auxiliary wheel unit 210: steering auxiliary wheel
220: wheel rotating part 230: elevating cylinder member
240: cylinder mounting portion 300: scraper
310: mainframe 320: joint pole
330: elastic plate 400: direction change cylinder unit
410: first mounting cylinder 420: second mounting cylinder
500: fluid injection unit 510: fluid flow pipe
520: injection nozzle 600: escape prevention part
610: mounting frame 620: sole unit
700: fluid suction pump 710: pump lifting cylinder

Claims (5)

The main wheel unit 110 is mounted on both sides in the width direction and the main body part 100 with the fluid accommodating tank 120 mounted thereon,
A steering auxiliary wheel unit 200 mounted on the rear of the main body part 100 and rolling along the moving direction of the main body part 100;
A scraper 300 connected to be rotatably connected in the left and right direction by the operation of the direction changing cylinder unit 400 mounted on the main body unit 100 and collecting salt deposited on the salt field to the embankment side of the salt field;
It is connected to the scraper 300 and sprays the fluid accommodated in the fluid accommodating tank 120 to the front of the scraper 300 to separate the salt crystals adhering to the salt field plate from the salt field plate A fluid injection unit 500. Water jet salt breaker for salt use including.
The method according to claim 1,
The fluid injection unit 500 includes a high-pressure pump for injecting the fluid supplied from the fluid accommodating tank 120 at a high pressure, and an injection nozzle 520 for injecting the fluid pressurized through the high-pressure pump to the salt field plate. Waterjet salt breaker for salt use including.
The method according to claim 1,
A lifting cylinder member 230 to which the telescopic rod 231 is connected so that the steering auxiliary wheel unit 200 is raised and lowered, and a cylinder mounting part 240 for mounting the lifting cylinder member 230 to the main body part 100 ), including a water jet salt breaker for salt use.
The method according to claim 1,
Waterjet salt for salt consisting of a mounting frame 610 connecting the scraper 300 and the fluid spray unit 500, and a brush unit 620 in close contact with the salt field plate at the lower end of the mounting frame 610 wave device.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4,
The main body part 100, salt water jet salt blasting device configured to include a fluid suction pump 700 for sucking seawater from the salt field plate and supplying it to the fluid accommodating tank 120.

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