KR102417704B1 - Wearable type protective clothing cooling system - Google Patents

Wearable type protective clothing cooling system Download PDF

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KR102417704B1
KR102417704B1 KR1020210175913A KR20210175913A KR102417704B1 KR 102417704 B1 KR102417704 B1 KR 102417704B1 KR 1020210175913 A KR1020210175913 A KR 1020210175913A KR 20210175913 A KR20210175913 A KR 20210175913A KR 102417704 B1 KR102417704 B1 KR 102417704B1
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South Korea
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protective clothing
backpack
head
protective
suit
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KR1020210175913A
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Korean (ko)
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KR102417704B9 (en
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최석봉
최규탁
최규종
배석호
이강훈
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최석봉
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/12—Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
    • A41D13/1209—Surgeons' gowns or dresses
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/0025—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment by means of forced air circulation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41F—GARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
    • A41F1/00—Fastening devices specially adapted for garments
    • A41F1/002—Magnetic fastening devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D15/00—Devices not covered by group F25D11/00 or F25D13/00, e.g. non-self-contained movable devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/10—Heat retention or warming
    • A41D2400/12—Heat retention or warming using temperature-controlled means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/32—Therapeutic use
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/38—Shaping the contour of the body or adjusting the figure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
    • F25B2321/021—Control thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
    • F25D2400/26—Refrigerating devices for cooling wearing apparel, e.g. garments, hats, shoes or gloves

Abstract

The present invention relates to a wearable heating and cooling device for protective clothing. More specifically, by connecting a replaceable heating and cooling device to protective clothing worn by medical personnel for quarantine or infection testing, cold or warm air is provided into the protective clothing, and the internal air is circulated and exhausted so that the medical personnel can maintain a comfortable internal environment even while wearing the protective clothing. By the above solution, the present invention provides advantages by connecting a replaceable heating and cooling device to protective clothing worn by medical personnel for quarantine or infection testing so that cold or warm air is provided into the protective clothing, and that the internal air is circulated and exhausted for the medical personnel to maintain a comfortable internal environment even while wearing the protective clothing. In particular, it is possible to separate and connect the heating and cooling device to the protective clothing as needed, while increasing the convenience of use by wearing the cooling and heating device in the form of a backpack. Also, the present invention intensively ventilates the back and shoulders of medical personnel wearing protective clothing, and further circulates, cools and heats the air inside the protective clothing so that the wearer's body temperature can be maintained comfortably.

Description

웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치 {Wearable type protective clothing cooling system}Wearable type protective clothing cooling system

본 발명은 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 방역이나 감염검사를 위해 의료인이 착용하도록 된 방호복에 교체 가능한 냉난방장치를 연결하여, 방호복 내부에 냉기 또는 온기를 공급함과 아울러 내부 공기를 순환 및 배기시켜 의료인이 방호복을 착용한 상태에서도 쾌적한 내부 환경을 유지시킬 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a wearable type protective clothing heating and cooling device, and more particularly, by connecting a replaceable heating and cooling device to a protective clothing worn by medical personnel for quarantine or infection testing, cold or warm air is supplied to the inside of the protective clothing and internal air is supplied. It circulates and exhausts so that medical personnel can maintain a comfortable internal environment even when wearing protective clothing.

특히, 방호복에 냉난방장치를 필요에 따라서 분리 및 연결하여 사용가능하고, 냉난방장치를 백팩형태로 착용하여 사용편의성을 증대시키면서, 방호복을 착용한 의료인의 등, 어깨 부분을 집중 환기시켜 착용자의 체온을 일정하게 유지시켜 안전성이 향상되도록 구성한 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치에 관한 것이다.In particular, it is possible to separate and connect the heating and cooling device to the protective clothing as needed, and to increase the convenience of use by wearing the heating and cooling device in the form of a backpack. It relates to a wearable type hazmat suit heating and cooling system configured to improve safety by maintaining it constant.

최근 코로나 바이러스 사태로 인하여 사람과 사람 간의 전파 우려로 인한 사회적 거리 두기를 실시하고 있으며, 상기 호흡기 감염질환인 바이러스의 감염 여부 및 감염 환자의 검체를 채취하는 등의 진료를 위하여 의료 종사자가 방호복을 입고 선별진료소를 운영하고 있었으나, 바이러스 감염 의심자가 증가하면서 진료 건수가 증가하는 등 의료 종사자의 진료 업무에 과부하가 발생 되는 어려움을 겪고 있었다.Due to the recent corona virus situation, social distancing is being implemented due to concerns about human-to-human transmission, and medical workers wear protective clothing for treatment such as whether or not they are infected with the virus, which is a respiratory infectious disease, and collect samples from infected patients. Although a screening clinic was being operated, as the number of suspected virus infections increased, the number of treatment cases increased.

또, 상기 의료 종사자는 호흡기 감염질환인 바이러스에 감염되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 방호복을 착용하여 공기 중의 비말 및 바이러스로부터 분리되어 안전하게 의료 행위에 종사할 수 있도록 하고 있다.In addition, the medical workers are separated from airborne droplets and viruses by wearing a protective suit to prevent infection with a virus, which is a respiratory infectious disease, so that they can safely engage in medical practice.

그러나, 종래의 방호복은 폴리우레탄 필름 재질로 제작되어 착용 시에 내부 공기 순환이 어렵고, 체온 및 활동에 의한 땀으로 내부 온도와 습도가 증가하여 의료인의 피로도가 급상승되어 의료업무를 수행하기 어려운 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional protective clothing is made of a polyurethane film material, so it is difficult to circulate the internal air when worn, and the internal temperature and humidity increase due to body temperature and sweat due to activity, which increases the fatigue of medical personnel and makes it difficult to perform medical tasks. there was.

특히, 하절기에는 방호복 내부의 온도가 크게 상승하여 업무 중에 의료종사자가 열사병, 열탈진 등과 같은 질환에 노출될 수 있고, 동절기에는 추운 날씨에도 난방시설에 방호복이 파손될 수 있어, 냉난방기 등을 진료 시설에 별도로 설치하고 있었으나, 전술된 바와 같이 방호복을 착용한 상태에서는 상기 냉난방 시스템을 체감할 수 없었고, 휴식시간에만 방호복을 벗어 휴식을 취해야 했지만, 휴식 중에 바이러스에 노출될 수 있어 감염 위험성이 증가하는 문제점이 있었다.In particular, in summer, the temperature inside the protective clothing rises significantly, and medical workers may be exposed to diseases such as heat stroke and heat exhaustion during work. In winter, the protective clothing may be damaged even in cold weather. However, as described above, the heating and cooling system could not be felt in the state of wearing the protective clothing as described above. .

대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-2283768호 '스마트 방호복' (등록일자 2021.07.26.)Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2283768 'Smart Protective Suit' (Registration Date 2021.07.26.)

상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위해서, 본 발명은 방호복의 내측 등 부위에 헤드장치를 기밀되게 조립하여, 외부 공기의 유입을 차단하면서 방호복 내부 공기를 순환시키면서, 상기 방호복의 외부에서 헤드장치와 백팩냉난방기를 연결해 순환되는 내부 공기의 온도를 조절 할 수 있는 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치를 제공하는데 목적이 있다.In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is to airtightly assemble the head unit on the inner back of the hazmat suit, block the inflow of external air and circulate the air inside the hazmat suit, and the head unit and the backpack air conditioner from the outside of the hazmat suit The purpose of this is to provide a wearable type protective clothing heating and cooling system that can control the temperature of circulated internal air by connecting

또, 본 발명은 백팩냉난방기가 열전소자로 구성되면서 배터리팩의 교체가 가능하게 소형화하고, 상기 백팩냉난방기를 방호복 착용자가 어깨에 메고 이동하여 의료 활동을 보장할 수 있는 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치를 제공하는데 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention provides a wearable type hazmat suit heating and cooling device that can be miniaturized so that the battery pack can be replaced while the backpack air conditioner is composed of a thermoelectric element, and the backpack air conditioner can be carried on the shoulder by a wearer to ensure medical activities. There is a purpose.

또한, 본 발명은 의료 종사자가 헤드장치 및 백팩냉난방기의 작동을 컨트롤러부를 사용해 조절할 수 있도록 구성하여, 방호복 내부의 환경을 개선할 수 있으면서 방호복을 탈의하지 않고도 휴식을 취하여 감염 위험성을 방지할 수 있는 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치를 제공하는데 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention is a wearable that can prevent the risk of infection by taking a break without taking off the protective suit while improving the environment inside the protective suit by configuring so that the medical worker can control the operation of the head device and the backpack air conditioner using the controller It aims to provide a type of protective clothing heating and cooling system.

상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위해서, 본 발명에 따른 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치는, 방호복(10)의 등 부분에 형성된 설치구멍(11)에 기밀되게 조립되어, 내부순환팬(30)의 작동으로 방호복(10) 내부공기를 흡기 및 배기하면서 내부 순환시키는 헤드장치(20)와; 방호복(10)의 외부에서 상기 헤드장치(20)에 마주하게 조립되면서 제어부(C)의 전기신호에 의해 배터리부재(57)에서 공급된 전력으로 작동되는 열전소자(55)가 상기 헤드장치(20)의 냉온판(35)과 열전도되게 연결하여, 상기 내부순환팬(30)이 작동하면서 방호복(10)의 내부공기 온도를 감소시키거나 증가시키는 백팩냉난방기(50)를 포함해 구성된다.In order to achieve the above object, the wearable type protective clothing heating and cooling device according to the present invention is airtightly assembled in the installation hole 11 formed in the back portion of the protective clothing 10, and the protective clothing is operated by the internal circulation fan 30. (10) a head device 20 for internally circulating while intake and exhaust of the internal air; The thermoelectric element 55, which is assembled to face the head device 20 from the outside of the protective suit 10, and is operated by electric power supplied from the battery member 57 by an electric signal of the control unit C, is installed in the head device 20 ) by being thermally connected to the cooling and heating plate 35 of the body, the internal circulation fan 30 is operated and the backpack air conditioner 50 is configured to reduce or increase the internal air temperature of the protective suit 10 .

또, 상기 헤드장치(20)는, 방호복(10)의 설치구멍(11)을 통해 내측으로 삽입되는 등받침부(22)와 홀더체결부(24) 및 방호복(10)의 외면을 지지하는 실링압착부(25)가 연속 형성된 헤드하우징(21)과; 방호복(10)의 설치구멍(11) 테두리를 따라 구비되는 실링부재(45)와; 방호복(10)의 내부에서 헤드하우징(21)의 홀더체결부(24)에 나사 조립되며 실링압착부(25)와 함께 실링부재(45)를 압착하며 헤드하우징(21)을 고정하는 헤드홀더(40)를 포함해 구성될 수 있다.In addition, the head device 20 includes a backrest 22 inserted inward through the installation hole 11 of the protective clothing 10 , a holder fastening portion 24 , and a sealing for supporting the outer surface of the protective clothing 10 . a head housing 21 in which the compression part 25 is continuously formed; a sealing member 45 provided along the rim of the installation hole 11 of the protective clothing 10; A head holder ( 40) may be included.

또한, 상기 헤드하우징(21)의 등받침부(22)는, 착용자의 등과 마주하는 등받침면(23)에 복수개의 흡기홀(23a)이 구비되고, 둘레면에 배기홀(22a)이 형성되되, 상기 배기홀(22a)이 착용자 방향으로 적어도 30 내지 60 도의 각도를 갖고 형성되도록 구성할 수 있다.In addition, the backrest portion 22 of the head housing 21 is provided with a plurality of intake holes 23a on the backrest surface 23 facing the wearer's back, and the exhaust holes 22a are formed on the circumferential surface. However, the exhaust hole (22a) may be configured to have an angle of at least 30 to 60 degrees in the direction of the wearer.

그리고, 상기 헤드하우징(21)의 등받침면(23)에는, 방호복 착용자의 등에 지지되어 등받침면(23)과 일정 간격을 두고 이격되어 등받침면(23)의 흡기홀(23a)이 노출될수 있도록 댐퍼부재(29)가 더 구비되도록 구성할 수 있다.In addition, the back support surface 23 of the head housing 21 is supported on the back of the wearer of the protective suit and spaced apart from the back support surface 23 at a predetermined distance, so that the intake hole 23a of the back support surface 23 is exposed. It may be configured to further include a damper member 29 to be able to do so.

또, 상기 헤드홀더(40)에는, 방호복(10)을 마주하는 일측면에 홀더마그네틱(43)이 구비되고, 상기 홀더마그네틱(43)과 대응하는 백팩마그네틱(53)이 백팩냉난방기(50)에 더 구비되어, 상기 방호복(10)을 사이에 두고 홀더마그네틱(43)과 백팩마그네틱(53)이 부착되게 구성할 수 있다.In addition, in the head holder 40, a holder magnetic 43 is provided on one side facing the protective clothing 10, and a backpack magnetic 53 corresponding to the holder magnetic 43 is attached to the backpack air conditioner (50). It is further provided so that the holder magnetic 43 and the backpack magnetic 53 are attached with the protective suit 10 interposed therebetween.

또한, 상기 실링부재(45)는, 원판 형상을 갖고 헤드홀더(40)의 실링끼움홈(41)에 실링받침면(46)이 지지되어 방호복(10)의 내면과 밀착되고, 상기 실링받침면(46)에서 연장된 실링유연면(47)이 방호복(10)의 설치구멍(11) 단면을 감싸며 방호복(10)의 외면과 헤드하우징(21)의 실링압착부(25)에 지지된 상태에서 상기 헤드홀더와 헤드하우징(21)의 체결조립으로 방호복(10)에 압착되게 구성할 수 있다.In addition, the sealing member 45 has a disk shape and the sealing support surface 46 is supported in the sealing fitting groove 41 of the head holder 40 to be in close contact with the inner surface of the protective clothing 10, and the sealing support surface The sealing flexible surface 47 extended from (46) surrounds the end face of the installation hole 11 of the protective clothing 10, and in a state supported by the outer surface of the protective clothing 10 and the sealing compression part 25 of the head housing 21 It can be configured to be compressed on the protective clothing 10 by fastening and assembling the head holder and the head housing 21 .

그리고, 상기 헤드장치(20)는, 등받침면(23)과 내부순환팬(30) 사이에 구비되어, 흡기되는 방호복 내부공기의 습기를 흡수하는 필터부재(32)가 헤드하우징(21)에 교체가능하게 조립될 수 있다.In addition, the head device 20 is provided between the backrest surface 23 and the internal circulation fan 30, and a filter member 32 for absorbing moisture of the air inside the protective clothing to be sucked into the head housing 21 is provided. It can be assembled interchangeably.

또, 상기 헤드장치(20)는 백팩냉난방기(50)와 마주하는 일측면에 요홈 구조의 백팩받침홈(27)이 형성되고, 백팩냉난방기(50)는 상기 백팩받침홈(27)에 삽입되는 백팩받침구(52)가 돌출 구비되어, 상기 백팩받침홈(27)에 백팩받침구(52)가 요철 조립되면서, 냉온판(35)과 열전소자(55)가 접하도록 구성할 수 있다.In addition, the head device 20 is provided with a backpack support groove 27 having a recessed structure on one side facing the backpack air conditioner 50 , and the backpack air conditioner 50 is a backpack inserted into the backpack support groove 27 . The support sphere 52 is provided to protrude, and the backpack support sphere 52 is assembled to the backpack support groove 27 with irregularities, so that the cold and hot plate 35 and the thermoelectric element 55 come into contact with each other.

또한, 상기 백팩냉난방기(50)는, 방호복 착용자의 어깨에 메도록 길이조절이 가능한 어깨끈(60)이 구비되고, 상기 어깨끈(60)의 컨트롤러수납구(65)에 보관되는 컨트롤러부(67)를 이용해 무선 또는 유선으로 열전소자(55)의 작동을 제어하며, 일단부에 구비된 배터리수납홈(56)에 배터리부재(57)가 교체 가능하게 조립되도록 구성할 수 있다.In addition, the backpack air conditioner (50) is provided with a shoulder strap (60) adjustable in length to be worn on the shoulder of the protective clothing wearer, and a controller unit (67) stored in the controller holder (65) of the shoulder strap (60). to control the operation of the thermoelectric element 55 wirelessly or by wire, and the battery member 57 can be configured to be replaceably assembled in the battery accommodating groove 56 provided at one end.

그리고, 상기 헤드장치(20)에는, 헤드하우징(21)의 내부와 외부에 센서부재(S)를 구비시켜, 방호복(10)의 내부와 외부 온도 및 습도를 감지해 제어부(C)에 설정된 수치 이상인 경우 내부순환팬(30) 및 백팩냉난방기(50)를 자동 작동시키도록 구성할 수 있다.And, the head device 20 is provided with a sensor member (S) on the inside and outside of the head housing 21 to detect the inside and outside temperature and humidity of the protective suit 10, and the numerical values set in the control unit (C) In this case, it may be configured to automatically operate the internal circulation fan 30 and the backpack air conditioner 50 .

상기와 같은 해결수단에 의해, 본 발명은 의료인이 착용하도록 된 방호복에 교체 가능한 냉난방장치를 연결하여, 방호복 내부에 냉기 또는 온기를 공급함과 아울러 내부 공기를 순환 및 배기시켜 의료인이 방호복을 착용한 상태에서도 쾌적한 내부 환경을 유지시킬 수 있는 장점이 있다.By means of the above solution, the present invention connects a replaceable heating and cooling device to a protective suit intended to be worn by medical personnel, supplying cool air or warmth to the inside of the protective suit, and circulating and exhausting the internal air, thereby allowing the medical personnel to wear the protective suit. It also has the advantage of maintaining a comfortable internal environment.

특히, 방호복에 냉난방장치를 필요에 따라서 분리 및 연결하여 사용가능하고, 냉난방장치를 백팩형태로 착용하여 사용편의성을 증대시키면서, 방호복을 착용한 의료인의 등, 어깨 부분을 집중 환기시켜 착용자의 체온이 일정하게 유지되어 피로도를 감소시킬 수 있는 장점도 있다.In particular, it is possible to separate and connect the heating and cooling device to the protective clothing as needed, and to increase the convenience by wearing the heating and cooling device in the form of a backpack, while intensively ventilating the back and shoulders of the medical personnel wearing the protective clothing to reduce the wearer's body temperature. It also has the advantage of being kept constant to reduce fatigue.

또, 방호복 내부공기의 이동방향을 착용자의 등 및 목과 엉덩이 부위로 집중시키도록 배기하여 하절기 및 동절기에도 착용자의 체온이 일정하게 유지될 수 있도록 함으로써, 착용자의 체력이 유지될 수 있고 열사병, 동상 등의 질환 발생을 방지할 수 있는 장점도 있다.In addition, the wearer's physical strength can be maintained and the wearer's physical strength can be maintained by exhausting the movement direction of the air inside the protective suit to focus on the wearer's back, neck, and buttocks so that the wearer's body temperature can be kept constant even in summer and winter. It also has the advantage of preventing the occurrence of diseases.

또한, 방호복 내부에 헤드장치를 조립한 이후에 백팩냉난방기를 어깨끈 및 마그네틱을 이용해 방호복 외부에서 연결하고 콘트롤러부를 이용해 제어함으로써, 휴대 및 조작이 용이한 장점도 있다.In addition, after assembling the head unit inside the hazmat suit, the backpack air conditioner is connected from the outside using a shoulder strap and a magnetic and is controlled using the controller, so that it is easy to carry and operate.

그리고, 백팩냉난방기의 배터리부재가 교체 가능하여, 방호복을 착용한 이후에 상기 배터리부재를 교체함으로써, 방호복 내부환경을 지속적으로 유지시킬 수 있어 방호복을 탈의하지 않고도 휴식을 취할 수 있는 등 의료 활동의 연속성을 보장할 수 있어 유지관리에 대한 편의성과 제품의 경쟁력을 향상시킬 수 있는 장점도 있다.And, since the battery member of the backpack air conditioner is replaceable, by replacing the battery member after wearing the protective suit, the internal environment of the protective suit can be continuously maintained, so that you can take a break without taking off the protective suit. Continuity of medical activities It also has the advantage of improving the convenience of maintenance and the competitiveness of products.

도 1은 본 발명인 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치의 착용상태도.
도 2는 본 발명의 제1 실시 구성인 헤드장치의 조립상태를 도시한 분해사시도.
도 3은 본 발명의 제1 실시 구성인 헤드장치의 조립확대도.
도 4는 본 발명인 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치의 조립상태를 도시한 측면도.
도 5는 본 발명인 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치의 분해 사시도.
도 6은 본 발명인 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치의 조립 사시도.
도 7은 본 발명인 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치의 조립 단면도.
도 8은 본 발명의 제2 실시 구성을 도시한 분해사시도.
도 9는 본 발명의 제2 실시 구성을 도시한 조립확대도.
도 10은 본 발명의 제3 실시 구성을 도시한 분해사시도.
도 11은 본 발명의 제3 실시 구성을 도시한 조립확대도.1 is a wearable state diagram of the present invention wearable protective clothing heating and cooling device.
Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the assembly state of the head device as the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is an enlarged assembly view of the head device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a side view showing the assembled state of the present invention wearable protective clothing heating and cooling device.
Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention wearable protective clothing heating and cooling device.
Figure 6 is an assembled perspective view of the present invention wearable protective clothing heating and cooling device.
Figure 7 is an assembly cross-sectional view of the present invention wearable protective clothing heating and cooling device.
8 is an exploded perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
9 is an enlarged assembly view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
10 is an exploded perspective view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.
11 is an enlarged assembly view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

본 발명의 구성인 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치에 대한 예는 다양하게 적용할 수 있으며, 이하에서는 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 가장 바람직한 실시 예에 대해 설명하기로 한다.Examples of the wearable type protective clothing heating and cooling device of the present invention may be variously applied, and the most preferred embodiment will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

먼저, 본 발명인 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치를 간략히 설명하면, 도 1에서와 같이 의료종사자가 호흡기 감염질환인 바이러스 감염을 방지하고자 착용하는 방호복에 헤드장치(20)를 조립하고 상기 헤드장치(20)와 연결되는 백팩냉난방기(50)를 어깨끈(60)으로 메고 활동할 수 있도록 구성되는데, 상기 어깨끈(60)은 방호복 착용자의 신체에 맞춰 길이 조절이 가능하고, 전면에 컨트롤러수납구(65)를 구비하여 방호복 냉난방장치(100)의 기능을 제어할 수 있는 컨트롤러부(67)가 보관되도록 구성한다.First, briefly describing the wearable type protective clothing heating and cooling device of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , the head device 20 is assembled in a protective suit worn by medical workers to prevent viral infection, a respiratory infectious disease, and the head device 20 and It is configured to be able to carry the backpack air conditioner 50 connected to it with a shoulder strap 60 to be active, and the shoulder strap 60 can be adjusted in length to fit the body of the wearer of the protective suit, and a controller storage hole 65 is provided on the front. It is configured such that the controller unit 67 capable of controlling the function of the protective clothing heating and cooling device 100 is stored.

상기 컨트롤러부(67)는 헤드장치(20) 및 백팩냉난방기(50)의 동작을 단속하는 제어부(C)와 외부에서 무선 또는 유선으로 연결되는데, 무선 방식으로는 블루투스(Bluetooth), NFC(Near Field Communication) 등의 근거리 무선통신을 구비하여 상호간의 데이터를 송,수신할 수 있도록 하며, 통신방식 및 구체적인 구성에 대해서는 당업자의 요구에 따라 다양하게 적용할 수 있으므로 특정한 것에 한정하지는 않는다.The controller unit 67 is connected to the control unit C that controls the operation of the head device 20 and the backpack air conditioner 50 wirelessly or by wire from the outside. Communication), etc., so that data can be transmitted and received with each other, and the communication method and specific configuration can be variously applied according to the needs of those skilled in the art, so it is not limited to a specific one.

그리고, 상기 헤드장치(20)는, 헤드하우징(21)의 내부와 외부에 센서부재(S)를 구비시켜, 방호복(10)의 내부와 외부 온도 및 습도를 감지해 제어부(C)에 설정된 수치 이상인 경우 내부순환팬(30) 및 백팩냉난방기(50)를 자동 작동시키도록 구성하는 것도 바람직하다.And, the head device 20 is provided with a sensor member (S) on the inside and outside of the head housing 21, and detects the inside and outside temperature and humidity of the protective suit 10, the numerical value set in the control unit (C) In this case, it is also preferable to configure the internal circulation fan 30 and the backpack air conditioner 50 to automatically operate.

또, 상기 어깨끈(60)은 백팩냉난방기(50)의 끈끼움홈에 각각 끼워져 연결되며, 방호복의 전면에 원터치 버클부재로 조립되어 상기 백팩냉난방기(50)가 방호복 착용자의 등에 안정적으로 위치하면서 방호복(10) 내부의 헤드장치(20)에 연결될 수 있도록 하는데, 상기 어깨끈(60)의 구성에 대해서는 당업자의 요구에 따라 다양하게 적용될 수 있으므로 특정한 것에 한정하지 않도록 한다.In addition, the shoulder straps 60 are respectively inserted into and connected to the strap fitting grooves of the backpack air conditioner 50, and are assembled with a one-touch buckle member on the front of the protective suit so that the backpack air conditioner 50 is stably positioned on the back of the protective suit wearer. (10) In order to be connected to the internal head device 20, the configuration of the shoulder strap 60 may be variously applied according to the needs of those skilled in the art, so that it is not limited to a specific one.

즉, 본 발명의 방호복 냉난방장치(100)는, 도 2 내지 도 7에서와 같이 방호복(10)의 등 부분에 형성된 설치구멍(11)에 헤드장치(20)가 기밀되게 조립되어 내부순환팬(30)의 작동으로 방호복(10) 내부공기를 흡기 및 배기하면서 내부 순환시키고, 방호복(10)의 외부에서 상기 헤드장치(20)에 마주하게 백팩냉난방기(50)가 조립되면서 제어부(C)의 전기신호에 의해 배터리부재(57)에서 공급된 전력으로 작동되는 열전소자(55)를 상기 헤드장치(20)의 냉온판(35)과 열전도되게 연결하여, 방호복(10) 내부에서 상기 내부순환팬(30)이 제어부(C)의 전기신호에 의해 작동하면서 내부공기를 순환시켜 온도를 일정하게 유지시킬 수 있도록 한다.That is, in the protective clothing heating and cooling device 100 of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 7 , the head device 20 is airtightly assembled in the installation hole 11 formed in the back portion of the protective clothing 10, and the internal circulation fan ( 30), the internal air of the protective suit 10 is circulated while intake and exhausted, and the backpack air conditioner 50 is assembled to face the head device 20 from the outside of the protective suit 10, and the electricity of the control unit (C) The internal circulation fan ( 30) is operated by the electric signal of the control unit (C) to circulate the internal air to keep the temperature constant.

상기 헤드장치(20)는, 방호복(10)의 외부에서 설치구멍(11)을 통해 내측으로 삽입되는 등받침부(22)와 홀더체결부(24) 및 방호복(10)의 외면을 지지하는 실링압착부(25)가 연속 형성된 헤드하우징(21)과, 방호복(10)의 설치구멍(11) 테두리를 따라 구비되는 실링부재(45)와, 방호복(10)의 내부에서 헤드하우징(21)의 홀더체결부(24)에 나사 조립되며 실링압착부(25)와 함께 실링부재(45)를 압착하며 헤드하우징(21)을 방호복(10)에 고정하는 헤드홀더(40)를 포함해 구성된다.The head device 20 includes a backrest 22 inserted inside through an installation hole 11 from the outside of the protective suit 10 , a holder fastening part 24 , and a sealing for supporting the outer surface of the protective suit 10 . The head housing 21 in which the compression part 25 is continuously formed, the sealing member 45 provided along the rim of the installation hole 11 of the protective clothing 10, and the head housing 21 inside the protective clothing 10 It is screwed to the holder fastening part 24 and compresses the sealing member 45 together with the sealing crimping part 25 and includes a head holder 40 for fixing the head housing 21 to the protective clothing 10 .

먼저, 본 발명의 실링부재(45)는 방호복(10)의 설치구멍(11) 단면을 감싸며 융착, 또는 접착 등의 공정으로 일체 고정되게 구성하여 방호복과 함께 일회용으로 사용할 수 있도록 하는데 상기 실시예로 실링부재(45)는 원판 도넛형상을 갖고 외측의 실링받침면(46)이 방호복(10)의 일면에 융착고정되고, 연질의 실링유연면(47)이 설치구멍(11)의 단면을 감싸며 방호복(10) 이면에 융착고정되게 하여 설치구멍(11)의 파손 방지 및 기밀성이 향상되게 한다.First, the sealing member 45 of the present invention surrounds the end face of the installation hole 11 of the protective clothing 10 and is configured to be integrally fixed by a process such as fusion or bonding, so that it can be used disposable with the protective clothing. The sealing member 45 has a disk donut shape, the outer sealing support surface 46 is fusion-fixed to one surface of the protective clothing 10, and the soft sealing flexible surface 47 surrounds the cross section of the installation hole 11, and the protective clothing (10) To prevent damage and improve airtightness of the installation hole 11 by fusion fixing to the back surface.

또, 상기 실링부재(45)의 실링유연면(47)은 단부에 에어층을 더 형성시켜 후술되는 헤드홀더(40)와 헤드하우징(21)의 체결 조립과정에서 상기 실링압착부(25)에 실링유연면(47)이 보다 기밀되게 압착될 수 있도록 구성할 수 있다.In addition, the sealing flexible surface 47 of the sealing member 45 further forms an air layer at the end of the sealing crimping part 25 in the process of assembling the head holder 40 and the head housing 21 to be described later. The sealing flexible surface 47 may be configured to be compressed more hermetically.

상기 헤드하우징(21)은, 방호복(10)의 외부에서 설치구멍(11)을 통해 내측으로 삽입되는 등받침부(22)와 홀더체결부(24) 및 방호복(10)의 외면을 지지하는 실링압착부(25)가 연속 형성된 외면 형상을 갖으며, 백팩냉난방기(50)와 마주하는 내측면은 요(凹)홈 구조의 백팩받침홈(27)이 형성되고, 상기 백팩받침홈(27)의 격벽에는 열전도성이 높은 재질의 냉온판(35)이 노출되게 구비된다.The head housing 21 includes a backrest 22 inserted from the outside of the protective suit 10 to the inside through an installation hole 11 , a holder fastening part 24 , and a sealing for supporting the outer surface of the protective suit 10 . The compression part 25 has an outer surface shape continuously formed, and the inner surface facing the backpack air conditioner 50 is formed with a backpack support groove 27 having a concave groove structure, and the A cold plate 35 made of a material having high thermal conductivity is exposed on the partition wall.

여기에서, 상기 헤드하우징(21)의 등받침부(22)는, 착용자의 등과 마주하는 등받침면(23)에 복수개의 흡기홀(23a)이 구비되고, 둘레면에 배기홀(22a)이 일정간격을 두고 연속해서 형성되는데, 상기 배기홀(22a)이 착용자 방향으로 적어도 30 내지 60 도의 각도를 갖고 형성되도록 하여 배기 공기를 방호복 착용자의 등과 목 및 엉덩이 부위로 직접 전달되게 하는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the backrest portion 22 of the head housing 21 is provided with a plurality of intake holes 23a on a backrest surface 23 facing the wearer's back, and an exhaust hole 22a on the circumferential surface. It is formed continuously at regular intervals, and it is preferable that the exhaust hole 22a is formed at an angle of at least 30 to 60 degrees in the direction of the wearer so that the exhaust air is directly delivered to the back, neck, and buttocks of the wearer of the hazmat suit.

또, 상기 헤드하우징(21)의 등받침면(23)에는, 적어도 하나의 댐퍼부재(29)가 구비되어 방호복 착용자의 등에 상기 댐퍼부재(29)가 지지됨으로서, 방호복 착용자의 등과 등받침면(23)이 일정 간격을 두고 이격되어 있어, 내부순환팬(30)의 작동으로 방호복의 내부공기가 흡기홀(23a)로 원활하게 이동될 수 있다.In addition, at least one damper member 29 is provided on the backrest surface 23 of the head housing 21 so that the damper member 29 is supported on the back of the wearer of the protective suit, so that the backrest surface ( 23) are spaced apart at regular intervals, so that the internal air of the protective suit can be smoothly moved to the intake hole 23a by the operation of the internal circulation fan 30.

또한, 헤드장치(20)의 등받침면(23)과 내부순환팬(30) 사이에는 습기를 흡수하는 필터부재(32)가 더 구비되어, 흡기홀(23a)을 통해 유입된 내부공기에서 착용자의 땀 등에 의해 높아진 습기 및 오염물질 등이 필터부재(32)에서 여과되도록 하여 습도 및 공기 청정도를 향상시킬 수 있도록 하며, 상기 필터부재(32)는 오염정도에 따라 헤드하우징(21)에서 교체 가능하도록 구성한다.In addition, a filter member 32 for absorbing moisture is further provided between the backrest surface 23 of the head device 20 and the internal circulation fan 30, so that the wearer from the internal air introduced through the intake hole 23a Moisture and contaminants, etc., increased by sweat, etc., are filtered by the filter member 32 to improve humidity and air cleanliness. configure to do

그리고, 헤드홀더(40)는 방호복(10)의 내부에 위치하여 설치구멍(11)으로 삽입된 상기 헤드하우징(21)의 홀더체결부(24)와 나사 조립되는데, 내경 일단부에 상기 등받침부(22)와 홀더체결부(24) 사이의 단턱면에 걸려져 상기 헤드홀더(40)의 과도한 체결에 의한 파손을 방지할 수 있는 걸림턱이 더 형성되는 것도 바람직하다.Then, the head holder 40 is located inside the protective clothing 10 and is screwed together with the holder fastening part 24 of the head housing 21 inserted into the installation hole 11, and the backrest is at one end of the inner diameter. It is also preferable that a locking protrusion that is caught on the stepped surface between the part 22 and the holder fastening part 24 and can prevent damage due to excessive fastening of the head holder 40 is further formed.

또, 헤드홀더(40)는 방호복(10)과 마주하는 일측면에 요(凹)홈의 실링끼움홈(41)이 형성되어 방호복(10)에 융착된 실링부재(45)의 실링받침면(46)이 삽입되게 하는데, 상기 실링끼움홈(41) 보다 실링받침면(46)의 단면 두께를 크게 하여 헤드홀더(40)와 헤드하우징(21)의 체결 조립 시 상기 실링받침면(46)이 방호복(10)의 내면에 압착될 수 있도록 한다.In addition, the head holder 40 has a sealing fitting groove 41 of a concave groove formed on one side facing the protective clothing 10, and the sealing support surface of the sealing member 45 fused to the protective clothing 10 ( 46) is inserted, and the cross-sectional thickness of the sealing bearing surface 46 is larger than that of the sealing fitting groove 41, so that when the head holder 40 and the head housing 21 are fastened and assembled, the sealing bearing surface 46 is To be compressed on the inner surface of the protective clothing (10).

또한, 헤드홀더(40)는 방호복(10)과 마주하는 일측면에 홀더마그네틱(43)이 삽입 장착되고, 헤드장치(20)에 연결되는 백팩냉난방기(50)의 일측면에 백팩마그네틱(53)을 삽입 장착시켜 상기 헤드장치(20)와 백팩냉난방기(50)의 조립과정에서 자력에 의해 간편하게 위치를 고정할 수 있도록 한다.In addition, the head holder 40 is equipped with a holder magnetic 43 on one side facing the protective suit 10, and a backpack magnetic 53 on one side of the backpack air conditioner 50 connected to the head device 20. is inserted so that the position can be easily fixed by magnetic force during the assembly process of the head device 20 and the backpack air conditioner 50 .

상기 백팩냉난방기(50)는, 냉난방케이스(51)의 내부에 냉난방팬(54) 및 배터리부재(57)의 전기를 이용한 열전소자(펠티어)가 구비되어 열전 냉각(Thermoelectric cooling)방식을 이용해 발열 또는 냉각 상태를 갖게 하는데, 상기 열전소자(55)는 전술된 헤드장치(20)의 냉온판(35)과 접하여 상호 열 전도되게 한다. The backpack air conditioner 50 is provided with a thermoelectric element (Peltier) using electricity of the air conditioning fan 54 and the battery member 57 inside the cooling and heating case 51 to generate heat or In order to have a cooling state, the thermoelectric element 55 is in contact with the cold/hot plate 35 of the above-described head device 20 to conduct heat to each other.

이를 위해, 상기 냉난방케이스(51)는 헤드장치(20)를 마주하는 일측면에 열전소자(55)가 노출되게 구비되는데, 상기 헤드하우징(21)의 백팩받침홈(27)에 대응되게 백팩받침구(52)를 돌출 형성시켜 그 중앙에 열전소자(55)가 위치되게 하여 상기 백팩받침홈(27)에 백팩받침구(52)가 요철 조립되면서, 냉온판(35)과 열전소자(55)가 접하도록 구성하는 것이 바람직하다.To this end, the heating/cooling case 51 is provided with a thermoelectric element 55 exposed on one side facing the head device 20 , and a backpack support corresponding to the backpack support groove 27 of the head housing 21 . The sphere 52 is formed to protrude so that the thermoelectric element 55 is located in the center thereof, so that the backpack support sphere 52 is assembled in the backpack support groove 27 with irregularities, the cold and hot plate 35 and the thermoelectric element 55 It is preferable to configure so that the

따라서, 상기 백팩냉난방기(50)는 어깨끈(60)과 백팩받침구(52)의 요철조립 및 백팩마그네틱(53)의 자력으로 헤드장치(20)에 안정적으로 연결되면서 열전소자(55)가 냉온판(35)을 발열 또는 냉각시키면 내부순환팬(30)의 작동으로 온풍 또는 냉풍이 공기를 배기시켜 순환되게 할 수 있다.Accordingly, the backpack air conditioner 50 is stably connected to the head device 20 by the uneven assembly of the shoulder strap 60 and the backpack support member 52 and the magnetic force of the backpack magnetic 53, and the thermoelectric element 55 is cooled and heated. When the plate 35 is heated or cooled, the operation of the internal circulation fan 30 allows the hot or cold air to be circulated by exhausting the air.

그리고, 본 발명의 제2 실시구성으로, 도 8 및 도 9에서와 같이 방호복(10)의 외부에서 실링부재(45)를 위치시키고, 헤드하우징(21)을 삽입해 헤드홀더(40)로 고정하는 방식도 가능하다.And, in the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 , the sealing member 45 is positioned on the outside of the protective clothing 10 , and the head housing 21 is inserted and fixed with the head holder 40 . way is also possible.

즉, 상기 실링부재(45)는 판형상을 갖고 방호복(10)의 설치구멍(11) 테두리에 위치하여 헤드홀더(40)와 헤드하우징(21)이 체결되면서 실링압착부(25)가 방호복(10)의 외면으로 실링부재(45)를 가압하여 방호복(10)이 기밀성을 갖도록 하는 방식인데, 상기 방호복(10)을 사용한 이후에 방호복은 폐기하고, 분리된 헤드하우징(21), 헤드홀더(40), 실링부재(45)는 소독하여 재사용이 가능하도록 구성한다.That is, the sealing member 45 has a plate shape and is located at the edge of the installation hole 11 of the protective clothing 10, and as the head holder 40 and the head housing 21 are fastened, the sealing crimping unit 25 is formed in the protective clothing ( 10) is a method to press the sealing member 45 to the outer surface of the protective clothing 10 to have airtightness. After using the protective clothing 10, the protective clothing is discarded, and the separated head housing 21, head holder ( 40), the sealing member 45 is sterilized and configured to be reused.

또, 본 발명의 제3 실시구성으로 도 10 및 도 11에서와 같이 방호복(10)에 헤드장치(20)를 조립한 이후에 백팩냉난방기(50)가 연결되면서 냉난방케이스(51)에 구비된 실링부재(45)가 방호복(10)의 외면에 압착되며 기밀성을 갖도록 하는 방식도 본 발명에 포함될 수 있다. In addition, in the third embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 , after assembling the head device 20 to the protective suit 10 , the backpack air conditioner 50 is connected while the sealing provided in the air conditioning case 51 . A method in which the member 45 is compressed on the outer surface of the protective clothing 10 and has airtightness may also be included in the present invention.

그리고, 상기와 같이 방호복(10)에서 분리된 헤드장치(10)의 구성품은 UV-C LED를 주로 이용하는 살균장치에 수납하여 소독약의 분무와 함께 헤드장치를 소독해 재사용이 가능하도록 한다.And, the components of the head device 10 separated from the protective clothing 10 as described above are accommodated in a sterilization device mainly using UV-C LEDs to disinfect the head device with a spray of disinfectant to enable reuse.

상기 자외선 램프의 자외선은 UV-A, UV-B, UV-C, UV-D 4가지로 구분할 수 있는데 이중 살균에 쓰이는 파장은 UV-C 파장으로, 이중에서도 박테리아나 바이러스의 DNA에 가장 치명적으로 작용하는 253.7nm 파장을 적용하도록 한다.The ultraviolet rays of the ultraviolet lamp can be divided into four types: UV-A, UV-B, UV-C, and UV-D. Among them, the wavelength used for sterilization is the UV-C wavelength, and among them, it is the most fatal to the DNA of bacteria or viruses. Make sure to apply the working 253.7nm wavelength.

또한, 상기 살균장치에는 복수개의 배터리부재(57)를 충전할 수 있도록 충전부를 함께 구비시켜 다수의 의료 종사자가 방호복 냉난방장치(100)를 방호복(10)에 조립해 사용할 수 있도록 구성한다.In addition, the sterilizer is provided with a charging unit to charge the plurality of battery members 57 so that a plurality of medical workers can assemble the protective clothing heating and cooling device 100 to the protective clothing 10 and use it.

이러한 본 발명의 기술적 구성은 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 당업자가 본 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다.Such technical configuration of the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can be practiced.

그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며, 한정적인 것이 아닌 것으로서 이해되어야 한다.Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative in all respects and not restrictive.

10 : 방호복 20 : 헤드장치
21 : 헤드하우징 22 : 등받침부
24 : 홀더체결부 25 : 실링압착부
27 : 백팩받침홈 29 : 댐퍼부재
30 : 내부순환팬 35 : 냉온판
40 : 헤드홀더 45 : 실링부재
46 : 실링받침면 47 : 실링유연면
50 : 백팩냉난방기 51 : 냉난방케이스
52 : 백팩받침구 53 : 백팩마그네틱
55 : 열전소자 57 : 배터리부재
60 : 어깨끈 67 : 컨트롤러부
100 : 방호복 냉난방장치10: hazmat suit 20: head device
21: head housing 22: backrest
24: holder fastening part 25: sealing crimping part
27: backpack support groove 29: damper member
30: internal circulation fan 35: cold and hot plate
40: head holder 45: sealing member
46: sealing bearing surface 47: sealing flexible surface
50: backpack air conditioner 51: air conditioning case
52: backpack holder 53: backpack magnetic
55: thermoelectric element 57: battery member
60: shoulder strap 67: controller unit
100: hazmat suit heating and cooling system

Claims (10)

방호복(10)의 등 부분에 형성된 설치구멍에 기밀되게 조립되어, 내부순환팬의 작동으로 방호복 내부공기를 흡기 및 배기하면서 내부 순환시키는 헤드장치와;
방호복의 외부에서 상기 헤드장치에 마주하게 조립되면서 제어부의 전기신호에 의해 배터리에서 공급된 전력으로 작동되는 열전소자가 상기 헤드장치의 냉온판과 열전도되게 연결하여, 상기 내부순환팬이 작동하면서 방호복의 내부공기 온도를 감소시키거나 증가시키는 백팩냉난방기를 포함해 구성되며,
상기 헤드장치는,
방호복의 설치구멍을 통해 내측으로 삽입되는 등받침부와 홀더체결부 및 방호복의 외면을 지지하는 실링압착부가 연속 형성된 헤드하우징과;
방호복의 설치구멍 테두리를 따라 구비되는 실링부재와;
방호복의 내부에서 헤드하우징의 홀더체결부에 조립되며 실링압착부와 함께 실링부재를 압착하며 헤드하우징을 고정하는 헤드홀더를 포함해 구성되고,
상기 헤드홀더에는,
방호복을 마주하는 일측면에 홀더마그네틱이 구비되고, 상기 홀더마그네틱과 대응하는 백팩마그네틱이 백팩냉난방기에 더 구비되어, 상기 방호복을 사이에 두고 홀더마그네틱과 백팩마그네틱이 부착되게 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치.
a head device that is airtightly assembled in the installation hole formed in the back of the protective suit 10 and circulates internally while inhaling and exhausting air inside the protective suit by the operation of an internal circulation fan;
While being assembled facing the head device from the outside of the protective suit, a thermoelectric element operated with electric power supplied from the battery by an electric signal from the control unit is connected to the cold and hot plate of the head device to conduct heat, and the internal circulation fan operates while the protective suit is worn. It consists of a backpack air conditioner that reduces or increases the internal air temperature.
The head device is
a head housing in which a backrest, a holder fastening part, and a sealing crimping part for supporting the outer surface of the protective suit are continuously formed to be inserted through the installation hole of the protective suit;
a sealing member provided along the rim of the installation hole of the protective clothing;
It is assembled on the holder fastening part of the head housing inside the protective suit and includes a head holder that compresses the sealing member together with the sealing crimping part and fixes the head housing,
In the head holder,
A wearable type, characterized in that a holder magnetic is provided on one side facing the protective suit, and a backpack magnetic corresponding to the holder magnetic is further provided in the backpack air conditioner, so that the holder magnetic and the backpack magnetic are attached with the protective suit interposed therebetween Protective clothing cooling system.
 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 헤드하우징의 등받침부는,
착용자의 등과 마주하는 등받침면에 복수개의 흡기홀이 구비되고, 둘레면에 배기홀이 형성되되, 상기 배기홀이 착용자 방향으로 적어도 30 내지 60 도의 각도를 갖고 형성되도록 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치.
The method of claim 1,
The backrest portion of the head housing,
A wearable type characterized in that a plurality of intake holes are provided on a backrest surface facing the wearer's back, and exhaust holes are formed on the circumferential surface, wherein the exhaust holes are formed to have an angle of at least 30 to 60 degrees in the direction of the wearer Protective clothing cooling system.
 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 헤드하우징의 등받침면에는,
방호복 착용자의 등에 지지되어 등받침면과 일정 간격을 두고 이격되어 등받침면의 흡기홀이 노출될수 있도록 댐퍼부재가 더 구비되도록 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치.
The method of claim 1,
On the backrest surface of the head housing,
A wearable type hazmat suit heating and cooling device, characterized in that it is supported on the back of the protective suit wearer and spaced apart from the backrest surface at a predetermined distance to further include a damper member so that the intake hole of the backrest surface is exposed.
 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 실링부재는,
원판 형상을 갖고 헤드홀더의 실링끼움홈에 실링받침면이 지지되어 방호복의 내면과 밀착되고, 상기 실링받침면에서 연장된 실링유연면이 방호복의 설치구멍 단면을 감싸며 방호복의 외면과 헤드하우징의 실링압착부에 지지된 상태에서 상기 헤드홀더와 헤드하우징의 체결조립으로 방호복에 압착되게 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치.
The method of claim 1,
The sealing member,
It has a disk shape and the sealing bearing surface is supported in the sealing fitting groove of the head holder to closely contact the inner surface of the protective clothing. Wearable type protective clothing heating and cooling device, characterized in that it is configured to be compressed on the protective clothing by fastening and assembling the head holder and the head housing in a state supported by the pressing unit.
 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 헤드장치는,
등받침면과 내부순환팬 사이에 구비되어, 흡기되는 방호복 내부공기의 습기를 흡수하는 필터부재가 헤드하우징에 교체가능하게 조립되는 것을 특징으로 하는 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치.
The method of claim 1,
The head device is
A wearable type protective clothing heating and cooling device, characterized in that the filter member provided between the backrest surface and the internal circulation fan and absorbing moisture of the air inside the protective clothing is replaceably assembled to the head housing.
 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 헤드장치는 백팩냉난방기와 마주하는 일측면에 요홈 구조의 백팩받침홈이 형성되고,
백팩냉난방기는 상기 백팩받침홈에 삽입되는 백팩받침구가 돌출 구비되어,
상기 백팩받침홈에 백팩받침구가 요철 조립되면서, 냉온판과 열전소자가 접하도록 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치.
The method of claim 1,
The head device is provided with a backpack support groove having a recessed structure on one side facing the backpack air conditioner,
The backpack air conditioner is provided with a backpack support hole that is inserted into the backpack support groove to protrude,
A wearable type protective clothing heating/cooling device, characterized in that it is configured so that the cold/hot plate and the thermoelectric element are in contact with the backpack support member in the backpack support groove.
 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 백팩냉난방기는,
방호복 착용자의 어깨에 메도록 길이조절이 가능한 어깨끈이 구비되고, 상기 어깨끈의 컨트롤러수납구에 보관되는 컨트롤러부를 이용해 무선 또는 유선으로 열전소자의 작동을 제어하며, 일단부에 구비된 배터리수납홈에 배터리부재가 교체 가능하게 조립되도록 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치.
The method of claim 1,
The backpack air conditioner,
A shoulder strap that can be adjusted in length to be worn on the shoulder of the protective clothing wearer is provided, and the operation of the thermoelectric element is controlled wirelessly or wired using the controller unit stored in the controller holder of the shoulder strap, and the battery storage groove provided at one end is provided. A wearable type hazmat suit heating and cooling device, characterized in that the battery member is assembled to be replaceable.
 제 1항에 있어서,
상기 헤드장치에는,
헤드하우징의 내부와 외부에 센서부재를 구비시켜, 방호복의 내부와 외부 온도 및 습도를 감지해 제어부에 설정된 수치 이상인 경우 내부순환팬 및 백팩냉난방기를 자동 작동시키도록 구성한 것을 특징으로 하는 웨어러블형 방호복 냉난방장치.The method of claim 1,
In the head device,
Wearable type hazmat suit heating and cooling, characterized in that it is configured to automatically operate the internal circulation fan and backpack air conditioner when the temperature and humidity inside and outside the protective suit are detected and the value set in the control unit is higher than the value set in the control unit by providing sensor members inside and outside the head housing Device. 삭제delete 삭제delete
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117045995A (en) * 2023-07-18 2023-11-14 广州大学 Protective clothing cooling system and protective clothing

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KR101681924B1 (en) * 2015-06-09 2016-12-05 주식회사 제펠 Micro-climate control device applied closed garment
KR102162277B1 (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-06 주식회사 투인리브 protective suit having temperature reduction function
KR102283768B1 (en) 2020-12-08 2021-08-02 김철준 A smart protective clothing

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KR101681924B1 (en) * 2015-06-09 2016-12-05 주식회사 제펠 Micro-climate control device applied closed garment
KR102162277B1 (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-06 주식회사 투인리브 protective suit having temperature reduction function
KR102283768B1 (en) 2020-12-08 2021-08-02 김철준 A smart protective clothing

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117045995A (en) * 2023-07-18 2023-11-14 广州大学 Protective clothing cooling system and protective clothing

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