KR102404021B1 - How to manufacture feed additives using sea lattuce - Google Patents
How to manufacture feed additives using sea lattuce Download PDFInfo
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- KR102404021B1 KR102404021B1 KR1020210186991A KR20210186991A KR102404021B1 KR 102404021 B1 KR102404021 B1 KR 102404021B1 KR 1020210186991 A KR1020210186991 A KR 1020210186991A KR 20210186991 A KR20210186991 A KR 20210186991A KR 102404021 B1 KR102404021 B1 KR 102404021B1
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- brown seaweed
- feed additive
- salt
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- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 241000199919 Phaeophyceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000529 probiotic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
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- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M monosodium L-glutamate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000004223 monosodium glutamate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010015137 Eructation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
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- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 sulfate groups Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000195628 Chlorophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010019837 Hepatocellular injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000000950 Hippophae rhamnoides Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003145 Hippophae rhamnoides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000012868 Overgrowth Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282849 Ruminantia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000269841 Thunnus albacares Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001284 acidic polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004805 acidic polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002429 anti-coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005965 immune activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000849 liver cell damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 235000018977 lysine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000006109 methionine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/60—Edible seaweed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/20—Synthetic spices, flavouring agents or condiments
- A23L27/21—Synthetic spices, flavouring agents or condiments containing amino acids
- A23L27/22—Synthetic spices, flavouring agents or condiments containing amino acids containing glutamic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2300/00—Processes
- A23V2300/31—Mechanical treatment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/22—Methane [CH4], e.g. from rice paddies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/50—Livestock or poultry management
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S426/00—Food or edible material: processes, compositions, and products
- Y10S426/807—Poultry or ruminant feed
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Abstract
본 발명은 소나 돼지 등의 가축에게 급여하는 사료 첨가제에 관한 기술로서, 해안가에서 환경오염을 야기하는 갈파래(Sea lattuce)를 주원료로 하여 사료 첨가제를 제조함으로써, 사료의 섭취와 소화를 돕고, 소화 및 호흡과정에서 메탄 성분의 배출량을 줄이는 한편 가축의 성장과 면역력을 향상시킬 뿐만 아니라 해안가의 환경오염을 개선하는 갈파래를 이용한 사료 첨가제 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 기술이다.
이러한 본 발명은 갈파래 30~45 중량%, 탄닌 30~35 중량%, MSG 13~18 중량%, 복합생균제 7~10 중량%, 설탕 3~4 중량%, 식염 2~3 중량%를 포함하는 갈파래를 이용한 사료 첨가제 및 이의 제조방법을 제공한다. The present invention relates to a feed additive fed to livestock such as cows and pigs, and by manufacturing a feed additive using sea lattuce, which causes environmental pollution at the coast, as a main raw material, helps ingestion and digestion of feed, digestion and This is a technology related to a feed additive and a method for manufacturing the same using brown seaweed that reduces the emission of methane in the process of respiration while improving the growth and immunity of livestock as well as improving the environmental pollution of the coast.
The present invention is brown seaweed containing 30 to 45% by weight of brown seaweed, 30 to 35% by weight of tannin, 13 to 18% by weight MSG, 7 to 10% by weight of complex probiotic, 3 to 4% by weight of sugar, and 2 to 3% by weight of salt. To provide a feed additive and a manufacturing method using the same.
Description
본 발명은 소나 돼지 등의 가축에게 급여하는 사료 첨가제에 관한 기술로서, 보다 상세하게 설명하면 바닷가 또는 해안가에서 환경오염을 야기하는 갈파래(Sea lattuce)를 주원료로 하여 사료 첨가제를 제조함으로써, 사료의 섭취와 소화를 돕고, 소화 및 호흡과정에서 메탄 성분의 배출량을 줄이는 한편 가축의 성장과 면역력을 향상시킬 뿐만 아니라 해안가의 환경오염을 개선하는 갈파래를 이용한 사료 첨가제 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 기술이다. The present invention relates to a feed additive fed to livestock such as cows and pigs, and in more detail, by preparing a feed additive using Sea lattuce, which causes environmental pollution at the beach or the coast, as a main raw material, the intake of feed It is a technology related to a feed additive and a manufacturing method using brown seaweed that helps with digestion and digestion, reduces the emission of methane components during digestion and respiration, and improves the growth and immunity of livestock as well as improves the environmental pollution of coastal areas.
일반적으로, 갈파래(Sea lattuce)는 녹조식물 울로트릭스목 파래과의 해조로서, 조간대 하부의 암석에 붙어 서식하는 종으로 양배추잎과 유사한 모양을 하고 있으며, 비타민과 무기질이 풍부하고, 특히 비타민(B1), 비타민(C), 철과 아이오딘이 풍부하다. In general, sea lattuce is a seaweed of the Ulotrix family of green algae plants, a species that lives attached to rocks in the lower intertidal zone, has a shape similar to cabbage leaves, and is rich in vitamins and minerals, especially vitamin (B1) , rich in vitamin C, iron and iodine.
갈파래는 육상 식물과 달리 황산기를 포함한 다당을 다량 함유하고 있으며, 이러한 산성 다당은 항종양성, 항바이러스성, 면역증강 효과, 혈액의 항응고 작용 등이 보고된 바 있고, 국내에서는 홑파래에서 추출한 당 단백질의 항암효과 및 면역활성이 연구된 바 있다. Unlike terrestrial plants, brown seaweed contains a large amount of polysaccharides including sulfate groups, and these acidic polysaccharides have been reported to have antitumor, antiviral, immune-enhancing effects, and anticoagulant action in the blood. The anticancer effect and immune activity of the protein has been studied.
이러한 갈파래는 비타민과 무기질을 다량 함유하고 있어 근래 화장품의 원료로 쓰이고 있으나, 제주도와 남해안 등에서 녹조현상으로 심각한 환경문제를 야기하고 있으며, 특히 해안가로 떠밀려온 갈파래는 부패되면서 심한 악취를 풍기고, 폐기처리에 많은 인력과 비용이 소모되고 있는 실정이다. These brown sea greens contain a lot of vitamins and minerals, and are used as raw materials for cosmetics recently. However, they cause serious environmental problems due to the algae phenomenon in Jeju Island and the southern coast. A lot of manpower and money are consumed for processing.
따라서, 기존 구멍갈파래를 이용하여 가금류용 사료 조성물을 제조하기 위한 선행기술로서, 대한민국 등록특허 제10-1270690호(구멍갈파래를 포함하는 사료 조성물 및 이의 제조방법)가 제시된 바 있다. Therefore, as a prior art for producing a feed composition for poultry using the existing algae, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1270690 (feed composition containing albacore and manufacturing method thereof) has been proposed.
이러한 선행기술은 구멍갈파래, 옥수수, 대두박, 글루텐밀, 밀기울, 대두유, 석회석, 메티오닌, 라이신, 인산칼슘, 염 및 비타민-미네랄을 포함하는 사료 조성물로서, 가금류의 간세포 손상을 개선하고, 하절기에 고온의 스트레스를 저감시켜 양계농가 소득을 높이는 효과를 제공한다. This prior art is a feed composition comprising sea buckthorn, corn, soybean meal, gluten wheat, wheat bran, soybean oil, limestone, methionine, lysine, calcium phosphate, salt and vitamin-mineral, improving liver cell damage of poultry, and improving the high temperature in summer It provides the effect of increasing the income of poultry farmers by reducing the stress of
또한 기존 가축 사료용 조성물을 제조하기 위한 선행기술로서, 대한민국 등록특허 제10-2283981호(구멍갈파래 또는 괭생이모자반을 함유하는 곤충 사료용 조성물, 이를 이용하여 사육한 곤충을 포함하는 가축, 어패류 또는 반려동물 사료용 조성물)가 제시된 바 있다. In addition, as a prior art for producing a composition for an existing livestock feed, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-2283981 (a composition for insect feed containing algae or larvae, and livestock, fish and shellfish or companion animals containing insects bred using the same) composition for feed) has been proposed.
최근 갈파래의 급증과 같은 녹조류 발생(green tide)은 연안에 흔하게 분포하는 파래류가 과도한 영양물질로 과잉성장해 연안의 바위를 뒤덮거나, 조류에 떠밀려 해안에 쌓이는 현상으로서, 해안 경관을 해칠뿐 아니라 말라붙거나 부패하면서 악취가 심하게 발생하고, 특히 영양염류 흡수율이 월등히 높아 다른 해조류를 결핍시키는 등 연안에 서식하는 저서 생물의 생존을 위협하는 문제를 발생시키고 있다. Green tide, such as the recent rapid increase in brown seaweed, is a phenomenon in which seaweed, which is commonly distributed in coastal areas, overgrowth with excessive nutrients and covers coastal rocks or is pushed and accumulated on the shore by algae. As it dries up or decays, a bad odor is generated, and in particular, the absorption rate of nutrients is extremely high, causing problems such as depletion of other seaweeds, threatening the survival of benthic organisms inhabiting the coast.
한편 갈파래가 해안에 퇴적되고 부패하면서 모래층에 침투된 영양염류는 다시 바다로 유입되는 재공급 과정을 거치고, 이 영양염류는 갈파래에 직접적으로 흡수되면서 성장을 가속화해 악순환이 반복되는 문제점이 있다. Meanwhile, as brown seaweed is deposited on the shore and decays, nutrients that have penetrated into the sand layer go through a resupply process that flows back into the sea.
본 발명은 최근 해안가로 떠밀려오는 갈파래의 문제점들을 개선하고자 안출된 기술로서, 갈파래를 주원료로 하고, 탄닌, MSG, 복합생균제, 식염, 설탕 등을 배합하여 가축의 사료 첨가제를 제조함으로써, 폐기되는 갈파래를 수거하여 활용하므로, 환경오염을 개선할 뿐만 아니라 폐기비용을 절감하는 갈파래를 이용한 사료 첨가제 및 이의 제조방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. The present invention is a technology devised to improve the problems of brown seaweed that have been recently washed up along the shore. Brown seaweed as the main raw material, tannin, MSG, complex probiotic, salt, sugar, etc. are mixed to produce a feed additive for livestock. An object of the present invention is to provide a feed additive using brown seaweed and a method for manufacturing the same, which not only improve environmental pollution but also reduce disposal costs by collecting and utilizing brown seaweed.
또한 본 발명의 실시예는 비타민과 무기질이 다량 함유된 갈파래를 주원료로 하여 가축의 사료 첨가제를 제조함으로써, 사료의 섭취와 소화를 돕고, 소화 및 호흡과정에서 최근 환경문제로 야기되는 메탄 성분의 배출량을 줄이며, 가축의 성장과 면역력을 향상시키는 갈파래를 이용한 사료 첨가제 및 이의 제조방법을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, by manufacturing a feed additive for livestock using brown seaweed containing a large amount of vitamins and minerals as a main raw material, the intake and digestion of feed are aided, and the emission of methane components caused by recent environmental problems in the process of digestion and respiration An object of the present invention is to provide a feed additive and a method for manufacturing the same using brown seaweed that reduces the growth and immunity of livestock.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 소기의 목적을 실현하고자, The present invention is to realize the desired object as described above,
갈파래 30~45 중량%, 탄닌 30~35 중량%, MSG 13~18 중량%, 복합생균제 7~10 중량%, 설탕 3~4 중량%, 식염 2~3 중량%를 포함하는 갈파래를 이용한 사료 첨가제를 제공한다. Feed additive using brown seaweed containing 30 to 45% by weight of brown seaweed, 30 to 35% by weight of tannin, 13 to 18% by weight MSG, 7 to 10% by weight of complex probiotic, 3 to 4% by weight of sugar, and 2 to 3% by weight of salt provides
또한 본 발명의 실시예로서, 갈파래 30~45 중량%, 탄닌 30~35 중량%, MSG 13~18 중량%, 복합생균제 7~10 중량%, 설탕 3~4 중량%, 식염 2~3 중량%를 포함하는 갈파래를 이용한 사료 첨가제의 제조방법을 제공한다. In addition, as an embodiment of the present invention, 30 to 45% by weight of brown seaweed, 30 to 35% by weight of tannin, 13 to 18% by weight of MSG, 7 to 10% by weight of complex probiotic, 3 to 4% by weight of sugar, 2 to 3% by weight of salt It provides a method for producing a feed additive using brown seaweed comprising a.
또한 본 발명의 실시예로서, 갈파래는 수분 함량이 10~13%로 건조하며, 건조된 갈파래를 0.5~1.5mm 크기의 분말로 분쇄하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In addition, as an embodiment of the present invention, brown seaweed is dried to a moisture content of 10 to 13%, and the dried brown seaweed is pulverized into a powder having a size of 0.5 to 1.5 mm.
본 발명의 실시예는 해안가에서 폐기되는 갈파래를 주원료로 하고, 탄닌, MSG, 복합생균제, 식염, 설탕 등을 배합하여 가축의 사료 첨가제를 제조함으로써, 환경오염을 야기하는 갈파래를 수거하여 활용하므로, 해안가의 환경오염을 개선할 뿐만 아니라 폐기비용을 절감하는 효과가 있다. In an embodiment of the present invention, brown seaweed that is discarded at the shore is used as a main raw material, and by mixing tannin, MSG, complex probiotic, salt, sugar, etc. to produce feed additives for livestock, brown seaweed that causes environmental pollution is collected and utilized, It has the effect of reducing the cost of disposal as well as improving the environmental pollution of the coast.
또한 본 발명의 실시예는 비타민과 무기질이 풍부한 갈파래를 주원료로 하여 가축의 사료 첨가제를 제조함으로써, 사료의 섭취와 소화를 돕고, 소화 및 호흡과정에서 최근 환경문제로 야기되는 메탄 성분의 배출량을 줄이므로, 대기오염을 개선할 뿐만 아니라 가축의 성장과 면역력을 향상시키는 효과가 있다. In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, by manufacturing a feed additive for livestock using brown seaweed, which is rich in vitamins and minerals as a main raw material, it helps the intake and digestion of feed, and reduces the emission of methane components caused by recent environmental problems in the process of digestion and respiration. Therefore, it has the effect of improving the growth and immunity of livestock as well as improving air pollution.
아울러, 본 발명의 실시예는 해안가로 떠밀려오는 갈파래를 수거하여 가축의 사료 첨가제를 제조함에 따라 해안가의 환경오염을 개선하고, 이와 관련된 산업의 경제성을 높이며, 또한 가축의 소화 및 호흡과정에서 메탄 성분의 배출량을 줄이므로, 대기오염을 방지하는 효과가 있다. In addition, an embodiment of the present invention improves the environmental pollution of the shoreline as a feed additive for livestock is produced by collecting brown seaweed washed up to the shore, and increases the economic feasibility of the related industry, and also methane in the digestion and respiration process of livestock Since the emission of components is reduced, there is an effect of preventing air pollution.
도 1은 본 발명에서 갈파래의 채취 및 분말과정을 나타낸 사진.
도 2는 본 발명에서 사료 첨가제의 배합상태를 나타낸 사진. 1 is a photograph showing the process of collecting and powdering brown seaweed in the present invention.
Figure 2 is a photograph showing the mixing state of the feed additive in the present invention.
본 발명의 기술적 사상을 첨부된 도면을 사용하여 더욱 구체적으로 설명하기에 앞서, 본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.Prior to explaining the technical idea of the present invention in more detail using the accompanying drawings, the terms or words used in the present specification and claims should not be construed as being limited to conventional or dictionary meanings, and the inventors themselves It should be interpreted as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention on the basis of the principle that the concept of a term can be appropriately defined in order to explain the invention of
따라서, 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 변형 예들이 있을 수 있음을 이해하여야 한다.Accordingly, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations shown in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, and do not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention, so they can be substituted at the time of the present application It should be understood that various modifications may be made.
이하, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 첨부된 도면을 사용하여 더욱 구체적으로 설명한다. 첨부된 도면은 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 더욱 구체적으로 설명하기 위하여 도시한 일예에 불과하므로, 본 발명의 기술적 사상이 첨부된 도면의 형태에 한정되는 것은 아니다. Hereinafter, the technical idea of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Since the accompanying drawings are only examples shown to explain the technical idea of the present invention in more detail, the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited to the form of the accompanying drawings.
[원료 준비][Preparation of raw materials]
해안가에서 갈파래를 채취하여 수거하고, 이를 세척하여 염분과 이물질 등을 제거한 다음, 물이 잘 빠지는 용기에 갈파래를 담아 2~3시간 1차 수분을 제거하고, 통풍이 잘 되는 트레이(tray)에 갈파래를 담아 2~3일 자연 건조하여 수분 함량이 10~13%로 수확하며, 건조된 갈파래를 분쇄기로 갈아서 0.5~1.5mm 크기의 분말로 준비한다.(도 1 참조)Brown seaweed is collected from the shoreline, washed to remove salt and foreign substances, and then placed in a container with good drainage to remove primary moisture for 2-3 hours, and placed in a well-ventilated tray. It is naturally dried for 2-3 days and harvested to a moisture content of 10 to 13%, and the dried brown seaweed is ground with a grinder to prepare a powder with a size of 0.5 to 1.5 mm. (See Fig. 1)
다음은, 탄닌(tannin), MSG(Mono Sodium Glutamate), 가축용 복합생균제, 식염, 설탕을 각각 용기에 담아 준비한다. Next, prepare tannin, MSG (Mono Sodium Glutamate), livestock complex probiotic, salt, and sugar in each container.
준비된 분말 갈파래와 탄닌, MSG, 복합생균제, 식염, 설탕을 아래 [표 1]과 같이, 갈파래 45 중량%, 탄닌 30 중량%, MSG 13 중량%, 복합생균제 7 중량%, 설탕 3 중량%, 식염 2 중량%를 배합하여 사료 첨가제를 제조하였다.(도 2 참조)Prepared powdered brown seaweed, tannin, MSG, complex probiotic, salt, and sugar as shown in Table 1 below, 45% by weight of brown seaweed, 30% by weight of tannin, 13% by weight of MSG, 7% by weight of probiotic complex, 3% by weight of sugar, salt A feed additive was prepared by mixing 2% by weight (see FIG. 2).
사료 첨가제의 시험을 위해 비육우 평균 4개월령 20두를 대상으로 아래 [표 1]과 같이, 배합된 첨가제를 급여하여 시험을 실시하였다. 첨가제를 급여한 다음, 48시간 경과 후 비육우 5두를 대상으로 호흡과 트림에서 메탄의 배출량을 측정하여 아래 [표 2]에 나타내었다. For the test of feed additives, as shown in [Table 1] below, a test was conducted by feeding the formulated additives to 20 pigs of an average age of 4 months of beef cattle. After feeding the additive, methane emissions from respiration and burping were measured for 5 feeder cattle 48 hours later and are shown in [Table 2] below.
준비된 분말 갈파래와 탄닌, MSG, 복합생균제, 식염, 설탕을 아래 [표 3]과 같이, 갈파래 30 중량%, 탄닌 35 중량%, MSG 18 중량%, 복합생균제 10 중량%, 설탕 4 중량%, 식염 3 중량%를 배합하여 사료 첨가제를 제조하였다. Prepared powdered brown seaweed, tannin, MSG, complex probiotic, salt, and sugar as shown in [Table 3], brown seaweed 30% by weight, tannin 35% by weight, MSG 18% by weight, complex probiotic 10% by weight, sugar 4% by weight, salt A feed additive was prepared by blending 3% by weight.
사료 첨가제의 시험을 위해 비육우 평균 4개월령 20두를 대상으로 아래 [표 3]과 같이, 배합된 첨가제를 급여하여 시험을 실시하였다. 첨가제를 급여한 다음, 48시간 경과 후 비육우 5두를 대상으로 호흡과 트림에서 메탄의 배출량을 측정하여 아래 [표 4]에 나타내었다. For the test of feed additives, as shown in [Table 3] below, the test was conducted by feeding the formulated additives to 20 pigs of average age of 4 months of beef cattle. After feeding the additive, methane emissions from respiration and burping were measured for 5 feeder cattle 48 hours later and are shown in [Table 4] below.
[실시예 결과][Example result]
일반 사료에 첨가제를 투여하여 10일 경과 후, 비육우의 사료 섭취량과 첨가제의 기호성은 양호한 것으로 나타났으며, 상기 [표 2] 및 [표 4]와 같이, 첨가제의 급여 전과 급여 후의 메탄 배출량은 현저하게 낮아진 것으로 나타났다. After 10 days of administering the additive to the general feed, the feed intake and palatability of the feeder cattle were good. appeared to be significantly lowered.
한편 갈파래와 탄닌이 배합된 첨가제가 반추위 가축의 발효성에 미치는 영향에 대하여 아래 [표 5]와 [표 6]에 나타냈으며, 결과적으로 일반 사료의 섭취와 소화를 촉진하는 것으로 나타났다. On the other hand, [Table 5] and [Table 6] below show the effect of the additive blended with brown seaweed and tannin on the fermentability of ruminant livestock, and as a result, it was found to promote the intake and digestion of general feed.
상기에서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 참고로 설명 하였으며, 상기의 실시예에 한정되지 아니하고, 상기의 실시예를 통해 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명의 요지를 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 다양한 변경으로 실시할 수 있는 것이다. The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described with reference to the above, and it is not limited to the above embodiment, and a person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs through the above embodiment does not deviate from the gist of the present invention It can be implemented with various changes in
Claims (3)
Feed additive using brown seaweed containing 30 to 45% by weight of brown seaweed, 30 to 35% by weight of tannin, 13 to 18% by weight MSG, 7 to 10% by weight of complex probiotic, 3 to 4% by weight of sugar, and 2 to 3% by weight of salt .
상기 준비된 분말 갈파래 30~45 중량%, 탄닌 30~35 중량%, MSG 13~18 중량%, 복합생균제 7~10 중량%, 설탕 3~4 중량%, 식염 2~3 중량%를 배합하여 제조하는 것을 특징으로 하는 갈파래를 이용한 사료 첨가제의 제조방법.
After collecting and collecting brown seaweed, wash them to remove salt and foreign substances, put them in a container to remove the primary moisture for 2-3 hours, place them in a tray to naturally dry them for 2-3 days, and then harvest. Grind brown seaweed with a grinder to prepare powder, and prepare tannin, MSG, complex probiotic for livestock, sugar, and salt in each container.
Prepared by mixing 30 to 45% by weight of the prepared powdered brown seaweed, 30 to 35% by weight of tannin, 13 to 18% by weight of MSG, 7 to 10% by weight of complex probiotic, 3 to 4% by weight of sugar, and 2 to 3% by weight of salt A method for producing a feed additive using brown seaweed, characterized in that.
갈파래는 수분 함량이 10~13%로 건조하며, 건조된 갈파래를 0.5~1.5mm 크기의 분말로 분쇄하는 것을 특징으로 하는 갈파래를 이용한 사료 첨가제의 제조방법.3. The method of claim 2,
Brown seaweed is dried to a moisture content of 10 to 13%, and the dried brown seaweed is pulverized into a powder having a size of 0.5 to 1.5 mm.
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