KR102395968B1 - The structure of the terminal box for the information network of the apartment building linked with artificial intelligence - Google Patents

The structure of the terminal box for the information network of the apartment building linked with artificial intelligence Download PDF

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KR102395968B1
KR102395968B1 KR1020210080120A KR20210080120A KR102395968B1 KR 102395968 B1 KR102395968 B1 KR 102395968B1 KR 1020210080120 A KR1020210080120 A KR 1020210080120A KR 20210080120 A KR20210080120 A KR 20210080120A KR 102395968 B1 KR102395968 B1 KR 102395968B1
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fire
terminal box
box
screen
gear
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KR1020210080120A
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Korean (ko)
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박진형
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(주)대화
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02—Details
    • H02G3/08—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
    • H02G3/088—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings or inlets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
    • A62C2/06—Physical fire-barriers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
    • A62C2/06—Physical fire-barriers
    • A62C2/24—Operating or controlling mechanisms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02—Details
    • H02G3/08—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
    • H02G3/12—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes for flush mounting
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/005—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting using a power saving mode
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems

Abstract

The present invention relates to the structure of a terminal box for an information and communications network of an apartment building linked with artificial intelligence and, more specifically, to the structure of a terminal box for an information and communications network of an apartment building linked with artificial intelligence, which is an information and communications terminal box that builds an information and communications network in an apartment building, controls the standby power of power strips used in the household in conjunction with artificial intelligence, thereby preventing power waste, can be installed inside the concrete wall of a building or fixed and attached to the concrete wall of an apartment building, enables non-combustible material with improved fireproof performance to protect the terminal box in the event of a fire to prevent the terminal box from being lost even in the event of a fire, thereby providing communication functions. The structure comprises a controller (CT) for performing control so that no standby power is generated.

Description

인공지능과 연계한 공동주택 정보통신망 단자함 구조{The structure of the terminal box for the information network of the apartment building linked with artificial intelligence}The structure of the terminal box for the information network of the apartment building linked with artificial intelligence

본 발명은 통신 기술 분야 중 인공지능과 연계한 공동주택 정보통신망 단자함 구조에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 공동주택에 정보통신망을 구축하는 정보통신 단자함으로서 세대내에서 사용하는 멀티콘센트의 대기전력을 인공지능과 연계제어하여 전력낭비를 막고, 나아가 건축물의 콘크리트 벽체 내부에 설치하거나 공동주택 콘크리트 벽체에 고정부착하여 설치할 수도 있으며, 화재 발생시 내화성능이 강화되어 불연소재로 하여금 단자함을 보호케하여 화재발생시에도 정보통신 단자함이 소실되지 않도록 하여 통신기능을 보호할 수 있도록 개선된 인공지능과 연계한 공동주택 정보통신망 단자함 구조에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a structure of an information communication network terminal box for an apartment building in connection with artificial intelligence in the field of communication technology, and more particularly, it is an information communication terminal box for building an information communication network in an apartment house. It prevents power wastage by controlling the It relates to a structure of an information network terminal box for an apartment house linked with an improved artificial intelligence to protect the communication function by preventing the communication terminal box from being lost.

일반적으로, 공동주택의 각 세대내에서는 다수의 멀티콘센트를 사용하고 있고, 또한 컴퓨터와 같은 경우 혹은 셋톱박스 등은 전원을 오프시키더라도 플러그를 뽑지 않는 한 일정한 전력을 소비하면서 다음 신호를 대기하는 대기전력이 소비되게 된다.In general, a number of multi-outlets are used in each household in an apartment building, and in the case of a computer or set-top box, the standby waits for the next signal while consuming a certain amount of power unless the plug is unplugged even when the power is turned off. power will be consumed.

이와 같은 대기전력은 국가적으로도 낭비가 크기 때문에 최근에는 멀티콘센트에 각각 스위치식 버튼이 구비되어 일일이 오프시킬 수 있는 기능이 탑재되어 있다.Since such standby power is wasted nationally as well, recently, each multi-outlet is equipped with a switch-type button, which is equipped with a function to turn it off one by one.

하지만, 사용자가 일일이 끄고 다니는 것도 쉽지 않고, 깜빡 잊어버리기도 십상이어서 그 효율성은 그다지 높지 않다.However, it is not easy for users to turn them on and off, and it is easy to forget them, so the efficiency is not very high.

한편, 공동주택에는 각종 통신라인을 구축하기 위한 정보통신 단자함이 설치된다.Meanwhile, an information communication terminal box for constructing various communication lines is installed in an apartment house.

이러한 정보통신 단자함은 주로 외벽체에 매설되는 타입의 단자함이다. 이와 같은 매설 형태의 정보통신 단자함을 벽체에 매립하려면 벽체 콘크리트 타설 전에 위치를 잡고 가고정한 상태에서 콘크리트 몰탈을 타설한 후 양생시키게 된다.This information communication terminal box is a terminal box of the type that is mainly buried in the outer wall. In order to embed the information communication terminal box of this buried type into the wall, it is necessary to place and temporarily fix the location before pouring the wall concrete, then pour the concrete mortar and then cure it.

이러한 정보통신 단자함은 보통 철구조물로 제조되는 것이 일반적이지만, 최근에는 고강도 플라스틱의 개발로 인해 플라스틱 구조물로 성형되는 경우도 많다. 하지만, 이들의 단점은 내화성능이 없어 화재에 취약하다는 한계를 안고 있다.These information and communication terminal boxes are usually manufactured with a steel structure, but in recent years, they are often molded into a plastic structure due to the development of high-strength plastics. However, they have a limitation in that they are vulnerable to fire because of their lack of fire resistance.

대한민국 특허 등록번호 제10-2190190호(2020.12.07.) 인공지능을 활용한 공동주택 정보통신 통합 관리 시스템Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-2190190 (2020.12.07.) Integrated housing information and communication management system using artificial intelligence

본 발명은 상술한 바와 같은 종래 기술상의 제반 문제점들을 감안하여 이를 해결하고자 창출된 것으로, 공동주택에 정보통신망을 구축하는 정보통신 단자함으로서 세대내에서 사용하는 멀티콘센트의 대기전력을 인공지능과 연계제어하여 전력낭비를 막고, 나아가 건축물의 콘크리트 벽체 내부에 설치하거나 공동주택 콘크리트 벽체에 고정부착하여 설치할 수도 있으며, 화재 발생시 내화성능이 강화되어 불연소재로 하여금 단자함을 보호케하여 화재발생시에도 정보통신 단자함이 소실되지 않도록 하여 통신기능을 보호할 수 있도록 개선된 인공지능과 연계한 공동주택 정보통신망 단자함 구조를 제공함에 그 주된 목적이 있다.The present invention was created to solve the problems in the prior art as described above, and it is an information communication terminal box for constructing an information and communication network in an apartment house. In addition, it can be installed inside the concrete wall of a building or fixedly attached to the concrete wall of a multi-family house and installed in the event of a fire, and the fire resistance is strengthened and non-combustible material protects the terminal box even in the event of a fire. Its main purpose is to provide a terminal box structure for an apartment housing information network connected with an improved artificial intelligence to protect the communication function by preventing it from being lost.

본 발명은 상기한 목적을 달성하기 위한 수단으로, 벽체(100)의 일측에는 매입형태로 설치된 통신단자함(200); 상기 통신단자함(200)에 내장되고 근거리 무선통신이 가능한 대기전력제어기(10); 세대내에 구비된 멀티콘센트(20);를 포함하되, 상기 멀티콘센트(20)는 플러그(22)로부터 유입된 전류는 스위칭 기능을 갖는 전류변화감지기(24)를 거쳐 각 콘센트(26)로 흘러갈 수 있도록 구성되며, 전류변화감지기(24)는 감지된 전류값을 무선통신모듈(28)을 통해 상기 대기전력제어기(10)로 전송하도록 구성되고, 상기 무선통신모듈(28)에는 상기 대기전력제어기(10)와 무선통신하는 컨트롤러(CT)가 내장되며, 상기 컨트롤러(CT)는 상기 전류변화감지기(24)와 연결되어 제어하고;The present invention is a means for achieving the above object, one side of the wall 100, the communication terminal box 200 installed in an embedded form; Standby power controller 10 built in the communication terminal box 200 and capable of short-range wireless communication; Including, the multi-outlet 20 provided in the household, the current flowing in from the plug 22 flows to each outlet 26 through the current change detector 24 having a switching function. and the current change detector 24 is configured to transmit the sensed current value to the standby power controller 10 through the wireless communication module 28, and the wireless communication module 28 includes the standby power controller (10) a controller (CT) communicating wirelessly is built-in, the controller (CT) is connected to the current change sensor (24) to control;

상기 통신단자함(200)이 매입된 벽체(100)의 상기 통신단자함(200)의 상측에는 간격을 두고 설치된 스크린박스(300); 상기 스크린박스(300)의 내부에 설치된 드럼(320); 상기 드럼(320)에 감겨있고 상기 통신단자함(200) 전방으로 하강하여 커버링하며, 방염처리된 방화스크린(310); 상기 스크린박스(300)의 일측에 설치된 기어박스(400); 상기 기어박스(400)를 경유하여 상기 방화스크린(310)을 감거나 풀도록 동작하는 방화모터(330); 상기 방화모터(330)에 설치되고, 화재경보기의 신호를 받아 상기 방화모터(330)의 구동을 제어하는 구동제어기(340);를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 인공지능과 연계한 공동주택 정보통신망 단자함 구조를 제공한다.The communication terminal box 200 is installed on the upper side of the communication terminal box 200 of the embedded wall 100 at a distance a screen box 300; a drum 320 installed inside the screen box 300; A fire screen 310 wound around the drum 320 and descending to the front of the communication terminal box 200 to cover, flame-retardant treatment; a gearbox 400 installed on one side of the screen box 300; a fire prevention motor 330 operating to wind or unwind the fire screen 310 via the gear box 400; It is installed on the fire prevention motor 330, and receives a signal from a fire alarm, a drive controller 340 for controlling the operation of the fire protection motor 330; provides

본 발명에 따르면, 공동주택에 정보통신망을 구축하는 정보통신 단자함으로서 세대내에서 사용하는 멀티콘센트의 대기전력을 인공지능과 연계제어하여 전력낭비를 막고, 나아가 건축물의 콘크리트 벽체 내부에 설치하거나 공동주택 콘크리트 벽체에 고정부착하여 설치할 수도 있으며, 화재 발생시 내화성능이 강화되어 불연소재로 하여금 단자함을 보호케하여 화재발생시에도 정보통신 단자함이 소실되지 않도록 하여 통신기능을 보호할 수 있도록 개선된 효과를 얻을 수 있다.According to the present invention, as an information communication terminal box for constructing an information communication network in an apartment house, standby power of a multi-outlet used in a household is controlled in conjunction with artificial intelligence to prevent power wastage, and furthermore, it is installed inside a concrete wall of a building or installed in a multi-outlet house. It can be fixedly attached to the concrete wall and installed, and in the event of a fire, the fire-resistance performance is strengthened, so that non-combustible materials protect the terminal box so that the information communication terminal box does not disappear even in the event of a fire, so that the improved effect can be obtained to protect the communication function. there is.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 인공지능과 연계한 공동주택 정보통신망 단자함 구조의 대기전력 차단기능을 설명하기 위한 개략적인 구성도이다.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 인공지능과 연계한 공동주택 정보통신망 단자함 구조의 화재예방 기능을 갖춘 전체 구성을 보인 예시도이다.
도 3 및 도 4는 도 1의 요부를 발췌하여 보인 예시도이다.1 is a schematic configuration diagram for explaining the standby power blocking function of the terminal box structure of the apartment housing information communication network connected with artificial intelligence according to the present invention.
2 is an exemplary view showing the overall configuration with a fire prevention function of the terminal box structure of the apartment housing information communication network connected with artificial intelligence according to the present invention.
3 and 4 are exemplary views showing an extract of the main part of FIG. 1 .

이하에서는, 첨부도면을 참고하여 본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 보다 상세하게 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment according to the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명에 따른 인공지능과 연계한 공동주택 정보통신망 단자함 구조는 도 1의 예시와 같이, 벽체(100)의 일측에는 매입형태로 설치된 통신단자함(200)을 포함한다.The apartment housing information communication network terminal box structure in connection with artificial intelligence according to the present invention includes a communication terminal box 200 installed in an embedded form on one side of the wall 100 as illustrated in FIG. 1 .

그리고, 상기 통신단자함(200)에는 대기전력제어기(10)가 내장된다.And, the communication terminal box 200 has a built-in standby power controller (10).

이때, 상기 대기전력제어기(10)는 신경회로망 처리방식으로 학습기능을 갖춘 제어기일 수 있고, 근거리 무선통신방식으로 정보를 수집하도록 구성되며, 특정신호에만 반응하도록 구성된다.In this case, the standby power controller 10 may be a controller with a learning function in a neural network processing method, is configured to collect information in a short-range wireless communication method, and is configured to respond only to a specific signal.

아울러, 세대내에 구비되는 멀티콘센트(20)는 모두 다음과 같은 구조를 갖는 것으로 교체되어야 한다.In addition, all multi-outlets 20 provided in the household should be replaced with those having the following structure.

예컨대, 플러그(22)로부터 유입된 전류는 전류변화감지기(24)를 거쳐 각 콘센트(26)로 흘러갈 수 있도록 구성되어야 하며, 전류변화감지기(24)는 감지된 전류값을 무선통신모듈(28)을 통해 특정신호로 전송하도록 구성된다.For example, the current flowing in from the plug 22 should be configured to flow to each outlet 26 through the current change detector 24 , and the current change detector 24 transmits the sensed current value to the wireless communication module 28 . ) is configured to transmit a specific signal through

이를 위해, 상기 무선통신모듈(28)에는 상기 대기전력제어기(10)와 무선통신하는 컨트롤러(CT)가 내장되며, 상기 컨트롤러(CT)는 상기 전류변화감지기(24)와도 연결된다.To this end, the wireless communication module 28 has a built-in controller CT that wirelessly communicates with the standby power controller 10 , and the controller CT is also connected to the current change detector 24 .

또한, 상기 전류변화감지기(24)는 스위치 기능을 갖춘 일종의 전류계일 수 있다.In addition, the current change sensor 24 may be a kind of ammeter having a switch function.

그리하여, 멀티콘센트(20)로부터 송출된 전류값이 변화없이 일정시간, 이를 테면 1시간 정도 변화가 없다면 이는 대기전력 상태라고 판단하여 상기 대기전력제어기(10)가 오프신호를 송출하고, 이를 수신한 컨트롤러(CT)는 전류변화감지기(24)의 스위치 기능을 가동시켜 스위치 오프시킴으로써 멀티콘센트(20)를 통해 유입되는 전력이 각 콘센트(26)로 분배되지 못하고 차단되게 하여 대기전력이 생기지 않도록 제어하게 된다.Thus, if the current value transmitted from the multi-outlet 20 does not change for a certain period of time, for example, about 1 hour, it is determined that it is a standby power state, and the standby power controller 10 transmits an off signal and receives it. The controller CT activates the switch function of the current change detector 24 to switch it off, so that the power flowing in through the multi-outlet 20 is not distributed to each outlet 26 and is blocked so as not to generate standby power. do.

이를 통해, 소비전력의 낭비를 막을 수 있다.Through this, it is possible to prevent wastage of power consumption.

한편, 도 2 및 도 3의 예시와 같이, 상기 통신단자함(200)의 상측에는 간격을 두고 스크린박스(300)가 설치된다.On the other hand, as in the examples of Figures 2 and 3, the screen box 300 is installed at an upper side of the communication terminal box 200 at an interval.

상기 스크린박스(300)는 매립된 구조가 아니라, 벽체(100)의 표면에 고정되는 방식으로 구비된다.The screen box 300 is provided in a way that is fixed to the surface of the wall 100, not a buried structure.

스크린박스(300)는 방화스크린(310)이 내장된 부재로서, 스크린박스(300)의 내부에는 드럼(320)이 회전가능하게 고정되고, 상기 드럼(320)에는 상기 방화스크린(310)이 감겨 있는 상태로 보관된다.The screen box 300 is a member having a fire screen 310 built-in, and a drum 320 is rotatably fixed inside the screen box 300, and the fire screen 310 is wound around the drum 320. kept as is

그리고, 상기 스크린박스(300)의 일측에는 기어박스(400)를 사이에 두고 방화모터(330)가 설치되며, 상기 방화모터(330)에는 이의 구동을 제어하는 구동제어기(340)가 더 구비된다.In addition, a fire prevention motor 330 is installed on one side of the screen box 300 with a gear box 400 interposed therebetween, and the fire prevention motor 330 is further provided with a drive controller 340 for controlling its driving. .

특히, 상기 구동제어기(340)는 소화전의 화재경보기와 연결되어 화재감지기로부터 화재발생 신호를 받은 화재경보기가 화재경보를 발령할 때 이를 검출하여 구동제어기(340)가 상기 방화모터(330)를 동작시키도록 구성된다.In particular, the drive controller 340 is connected to the fire alarm of the fire hydrant and detects when the fire alarm that has received a fire occurrence signal from the fire detector issues a fire alarm, the drive controller 340 operates the fire motor 330 . configured to do

때문에, 본 발명에 따른 통신단자함(200)이 설치된 주변에서 화재가 발생하게 되면 구동제어기(340)는 이를 즉시 감지하고, 통신단자함(200)을 보호할 수 있는 방화 동작을 개시하게 된다.Therefore, when a fire occurs in the vicinity of the communication terminal box 200 according to the present invention, the drive controller 340 immediately detects this and starts a fire prevention operation capable of protecting the communication terminal box 200 .

이 경우, 상기 화재경보기는 공동주택의 메인서버와 연결되어 화재경보시 시설관리자, 감독자, 관리소장, 관할소방서로 동시에 통지할 수 있도록 구성됨이 바람직하다.In this case, it is preferable that the fire alarm is connected to the main server of the apartment house so as to notify the facility manager, the supervisor, the management director, and the competent fire department at the same time in case of a fire alarm.

또한, 상기 방화스크린(310)는 최대한 가볍게 구성되고, 방염처리된 천 형태를 사용함이 바람직하다.In addition, the fire screen 310 is configured to be as light as possible, and it is preferable to use a flame-retardant cloth type.

이를 위해, 상기 방화스크린(310)은 폴리카보네이트수지와 폴리스티렌수지가 1:2의 중량비로 혼합된 혼합수지로 방사된 필라멘트를 직조하여 만든 천을 팽창흑연과 수산화알루미늄 및 PEBAX(Polyether-block-amide)가 2:2:6의 중량비로 혼합된 혼합물에 침지시킨 후 건조하는 방식으로 방염처리된 것을 사용한다.To this end, the fire screen 310 is a fabric made by weaving a filament spun with a mixed resin in which polycarbonate resin and polystyrene resin are mixed in a weight ratio of 1:2 with expanded graphite, aluminum hydroxide and PEBAX (Polyether-block-amide). A flame-retardant-treated product is used by immersing it in a mixture mixed in a weight ratio of 2:2:6 and then drying.

이때, 폴리카보네이트수지는 대표적인 내열성 수지이고, 폴리스티렌수지는 대표적인 내화성수지이다.In this case, polycarbonate resin is a typical heat-resistant resin, and polystyrene resin is a typical fire-resistant resin.

그리고, 팽창흑연(Exandable Graphite)은 그라파이트의 층상 구조를 갖기 때문에 그 층상 사이에 원자나 작은 분자를 집어 넣고 열을 가할 경우 아코디언처럼 분리가 되면서 입자가 수백배 팽창하게 되는 현상을 이용하여 방염성을 넘어 불연성을 강화시킨다.In addition, since expanded graphite has a layered structure of graphite, when atoms or small molecules are inserted between the layers and heat is applied, it separates like an accordion and expands hundreds of times. Strengthens incombustibility.

또한, 수산화알루미늄은 폴리머의 소수화를 막고 친수화를 유도하여 결합력을 높이면서 불연성을 강화시킨다.In addition, aluminum hydroxide prevents hydrophobicization of the polymer and induces hydrophilization to increase bonding strength and enhance incombustibility.

아울러, PEBAX(Polyether-block-amide)는 저온에서도 경도변화가 작고, 내피로성이 뛰어나며, 비중이 작아 성형가공성이 우수할 뿐만 아니라, 흡습성이 낮고, 내굴곡 피로성, 내후성, 유연성, 내크립성, 접착성이 우수하여 팽창흑연과의 교합 이 좋아 교합에 따른 불연성, 내화성을 급격히 증대시킨다.In addition, PEBAX (Polyether-block-amide) has a small change in hardness even at low temperatures, excellent fatigue resistance, and has excellent molding processability due to its small specific gravity. It has excellent adhesion and good occlusion with expanded graphite, which rapidly increases incombustibility and fire resistance according to occlusion.

한편, 상기 스크린박스(300)의 상면에는 방화액이 충전된 방화액탱크(500)가 일체로 구비된다.On the other hand, the upper surface of the screen box 300 is integrally provided with a fire protection liquid tank 500 filled with a fire protection liquid.

또한, 상기 스크린박스(300)의 전면에는 버퍼챔버(BC)가 설치된다.In addition, a buffer chamber BC is installed on the front side of the screen box 300 .

이때, 상기 방화액탱크(500)는 사각박스형 부재로서, 일측단부 하단면에는 상기 버퍼챔버(BC)와 연통되는 통관(PP)이 구비되고, 상기 통관(PP)에는 상기 구동제어기(340)에 의해 개폐제어되는 솔레노이드밸브(SOL)가 설치되며, 상기 버퍼챔버(BC)의 하단면에는 길이방향으로 다수의 분사노즐(510)이 설치되는데, 상기 분사노즐(510)의 단부는 상기 방화스크린(310)의 외표면을 향해 분사할 수 있도록 일정각도를 두고 절곡형성된다.At this time, the fire protection liquid tank 500 is a rectangular box-shaped member, and a lower end surface of one end is provided with a pipe PP communicating with the buffer chamber BC, and the driving controller 340 is provided at the pipe pipe PP. A solenoid valve (SOL) controlled by opening and closing is installed, and a plurality of injection nozzles 510 are installed in the longitudinal direction on the lower end surface of the buffer chamber BC, and the end of the injection nozzle 510 is the fire screen ( 310) is bent at a certain angle so that it can be sprayed toward the outer surface.

그리고, 상기 방화액탱크(500)의 내부에는 제자리회전되는 스크류샤프트(520)가 설치되고, 상기 스크류샤프트(520)의 일단부에는 밀판(530)이 스크류결합된다.In addition, a screw shaft 520 that rotates in place is installed in the fire protection tank 500 , and a push plate 530 is screw-coupled to one end of the screw shaft 520 .

아울러, 스크류샤프트(520)의 일단은 충분히 씰링된 상태로 방화액탱크(500)의 일측단면을 관통하여 외부로 노출되고, 기어박스(400) 내부에서 동력을 전달 받을 수 있도록 기어결합된다.In addition, one end of the screw shaft 520 is exposed to the outside through one end surface of the fire protection tank 500 in a sufficiently sealed state, and is gear-coupled to receive power from the inside of the gear box 400 .

이때, 기어박스(400)의 내부에는 도 4의 예시와 같이, 스크류샤프트(520)의 노출단에 제1베벨기어(BG1)가 고정되고, 상기 제1베벨기어(BG1)는 제2베벨기어(BG2)와 수직하게 기어결합되며, 상기 제2베벨기어(BG2)의 기어축(SF)의 타단에는 제3베벨기어(BG3)가 고정되고, 상기 제3베벨기어(BG3)는 모터축(332)에 고정된 제4베벨기어(BG4)와 수직하게 기어결합되며, 상기 모터축(332)에는 드럼(320)으로부터 돌출된 드럼축(322)이 커플링된다.At this time, as in the example of FIG. 4 , the first bevel gear BG1 is fixed to the exposed end of the screw shaft 520 inside the gearbox 400 , and the first bevel gear BG1 is the second bevel gear It is gear-coupled vertically to (BG2), and a third bevel gear (BG3) is fixed to the other end of the gear shaft (SF) of the second bevel gear (BG2), and the third bevel gear (BG3) is a motor shaft ( The fourth bevel gear BG4 fixed to 332 is gear-coupled vertically, and the drum shaft 322 protruding from the drum 320 is coupled to the motor shaft 332 .

따라서, 방화모터(330)가 구동되면 드럼(320)이 회전되면서 방화스크린(310)을 하강시키면서 통신단자함(200)의 전방을 가려 화염이 들이치치 못하도록 차단하게 된다.Therefore, when the fire prevention motor 330 is driven, the drum 320 is rotated and the fire screen 310 is lowered while covering the front of the communication terminal box 200 to block the flame from coming in.

또한, 방화스크린(310)이 펼쳐짐과 동시에 밀판(530)은 스크류샤프트(520)의 회전에 따라 반대쪽으로 이동하면서 방화액을 스퀴즈하게 된다.In addition, as the fire screen 310 is unfolded, the push plate 530 squeezes the fire protection liquid while moving to the opposite side according to the rotation of the screw shaft 520 .

또한, 동시에 솔레노이드밸브(SOL)가 개방되기 때문에 스퀴즈된 방화액은 버퍼챔버(BC)로 유입된 후 각 분사노즐(510)을 통해 방화스크린(310)의 외표면으로 분사되어 방화스크린(310)의 외표면을 완전히 젖게 만든다.In addition, since the solenoid valve SOL is opened at the same time, the squeezed fire protection liquid flows into the buffer chamber BC and then is sprayed to the outer surface of the fire screen 310 through each injection nozzle 510 to the fire screen 310 completely wet the outer surface of

즉, 방화스크린(310)의 외표면이 방화액으로 도포되어 방화기능을 가일층 증대시키게 된다.That is, the outer surface of the fire screen 310 is coated with a fire protection liquid to further increase the fire protection function.

이를 위해, 상기 방화액은 물 100중량부에 대해, 탄산바륨 15중량부, 송진 10중량부, 백토나노분말 20중량부, PVDF(polyvinylidene fluoride) 20중량부 및 카본블랙 20중량부를 포함하여 조성된다.To this end, the fire protection liquid is composed of 15 parts by weight of barium carbonate, 10 parts by weight of rosin, 20 parts by weight of white clay nanopowder, 20 parts by weight of PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) and 20 parts by weight of carbon black with respect to 100 parts by weight of water. .

이때, 탄산바륨은 열을 받으면 응집을 더 촉진하고 결정구조의 결속력을 강화시켜 내화성을 증대시킨다.At this time, when the barium carbonate receives heat, it further promotes aggregation and strengthens the bonding force of the crystal structure to increase the fire resistance.

그리고, 송진은 표면 피막 형성에 따른 기밀화로 산소를 차단하고, 이를 통해 화재시 자기소화성을 강화시켜 질식 소화기능을 구현한다.And, the rosin blocks oxygen by airtightening according to the formation of a surface film, and through this, enhances self-extinguishing properties in case of fire, thereby realizing a suffocation extinguishing function.

아울러, 백토나노분말은 나노크기의 입도를 갖는 분말로서 고열에 의해 고화되면서 내화막을 생성하고, 이를 통해 불연층을 만들어 불연성을 강화시킨다.In addition, the white clay nanopowder is a powder having a nano-sized particle size and solidifies by high heat to form a fire resistant film, and through this, a non-combustible layer is made to enhance non-combustibility.

또한, PVDF는 β상의 압전특성과 나노입자들이 갖는 높은 표면에너지로 인해 카본블랙으로부터 제공된 탄소와의 결합을 통해 비가연성, 즉 불연성이 급격히 증가되면서 내화막을 형성하게 된다.In addition, PVDF forms a fire resistant film as non-flammability, that is, non-combustibility, is rapidly increased through bonding with carbon provided from carbon black due to the piezoelectric properties of the β-phase and the high surface energy of nanoparticles.

이러한 방화액이 분무되었을 때 불연성을 테스트하기 위해 방화스크린(310)에 상기 방화액을 분무한 후 화염을 분사하여 KS F 3504에 따라 방화특성을 테스트하였다.In order to test the incombustibility when this fire protection liquid was sprayed, the fire protection properties were tested according to KS F 3504 by spraying the fire protection liquid on the fire screen 310 and then spraying the flame.

테스트 결과, 난연 1급으로 판정되었으며, 내부 전소도 차단되어 내화특성도 확인되었다.As a result of the test, it was judged as flame retardant class 1, and internal fire was also blocked and fire resistance properties were also confirmed.

이를 통해, 본 발명에 따른 통신단자함은 완벽하게 보호될 수 있을 것으로 확인되었다.Through this, it was confirmed that the communication terminal box according to the present invention can be perfectly protected.

100: 벽체 200: 통신단자함
300: 스크린박스 400: 기어박스
500: 방화액탱크 100: wall 200: communication terminal box
300: screen box 400: gearbox
500: fire protection tank

Claims (1)

벽체(100)의 일측에는 매입형태로 설치된 통신단자함(200); 상기 통신단자함(200)에 내장되고 근거리 무선통신이 가능한 대기전력제어기(10); 세대내에 구비된 멀티콘센트(20);를 포함하되, 상기 멀티콘센트(20)는 플러그(22)로부터 유입된 전류는 스위칭 기능을 갖는 전류변화감지기(24)를 거쳐 각 콘센트(26)로 흘러갈 수 있도록 구성되며, 전류변화감지기(24)는 감지된 전류값을 무선통신모듈(28)을 통해 상기 대기전력제어기(10)로 전송하도록 구성되고, 상기 무선통신모듈(28)에는 상기 대기전력제어기(10)와 무선통신하는 컨트롤러(CT)가 내장되며, 상기 컨트롤러(CT)는 상기 전류변화감지기(24)와 연결되어 제어하고; 상기 통신단자함(200)이 매입된 벽체(100)의 상기 통신단자함(200)의 상측에는 간격을 두고 설치된 스크린박스(300); 상기 스크린박스(300)의 내부에 설치된 드럼(320); 상기 드럼(320)에 감겨있고 상기 통신단자함(200) 전방으로 하강하여 커버링하며, 방염처리된 방화스크린(310); 상기 스크린박스(300)의 일측에 설치된 기어박스(400); 상기 기어박스(400)를 경유하여 상기 방화스크린(310)을 감거나 풀도록 동작하는 방화모터(330); 상기 방화모터(330)에 설치되고, 화재경보기의 신호를 받아 상기 방화모터(330)의 구동을 제어하는 구동제어기(340);를 포함하는 인공지능과 연계한 공동주택 정보통신망 단자함 구조에 있어서;
상기 방화스크린(310)은 폴리카보네이트수지와 폴리스티렌수지가 1:2의 중량비로 혼합된 혼합수지로 방사된 필라멘트를 직조하여 만든 천을 팽창흑연과 수산화알루미늄 및 PEBAX(Polyether-block-amide)가 2:2:6의 중량비로 혼합된 혼합물에 침지시킨 후 건조하는 방식으로 방염처리되고;
상기 스크린박스(300)의 상면에는 방화액이 충전된 방화액탱크(500)가 일체로 구비되고, 상기 스크린박스(300)의 전면에는 버퍼챔버(BC)가 설치되며, 상기 방화액탱크(500)는 사각박스형 부재로서 일측단부 하단면에는 상기 버퍼챔버(BC)와 연통되는 통관(PP)이 구비되고, 상기 통관(PP)에는 상기 구동제어기(340)에 의해 개폐제어되는 솔레노이드밸브(SOL)가 설치되며, 상기 버퍼챔버(BC)의 하단면에는 길이방향으로 다수의 분사노즐(510)이 설치되고, 상기 분사노즐(510)의 단부는 상기 방화스크린(310)의 외표면을 향해 분사할 수 있도록 일정각도를 두고 절곡형성되며, 상기 방화액탱크(500)의 내부에는 제자리회전되는 스크류샤프트(520)가 설치되고, 상기 스크류샤프트(520)의 일단부에는 밀판(530)이 스크류결합되며, 상기 스크류샤프트(520)의 일단은 씰링된 상태로 방화액탱크(500)의 일측단면을 관통하여 외부로 노출된 후 기어박스(400) 내부에서 동력을 전달 받을 수 있도록 기어결합되고;
상기 기어박스(400)의 내부에는 스크류샤프트(520)의 노출단에 제1베벨기어(BG1)가 고정되고, 상기 제1베벨기어(BG1)는 제2베벨기어(BG2)와 수직하게 기어결합되며, 상기 제2베벨기어(BG2)의 기어축(SF)의 타단에는 제3베벨기어(BG3)가 고정되고, 상기 제3베벨기어(BG3)는 모터축(332)에 고정된 제4베벨기어(BG4)와 수직하게 기어결합되며, 상기 모터축(332)에는 드럼(320)으로부터 돌출된 드럼축(322)이 커플링된 것을 특징으로 하는 인공지능과 연계한 공동주택 정보통신망 단자함 구조.On one side of the wall 100, the communication terminal box 200 installed in an embedded form; A standby power controller 10 built in the communication terminal box 200 and capable of short-range wireless communication; Including, the multi-outlet 20 provided in the household, the current flowing in from the plug 22 flows to each outlet 26 through the current change detector 24 having a switching function. and the current change detector 24 is configured to transmit the sensed current value to the standby power controller 10 through the wireless communication module 28, and the wireless communication module 28 includes the standby power controller (10) a controller (CT) communicating wirelessly is built-in, the controller (CT) is connected to the current change sensor (24) to control; The communication terminal box 200 is installed on the upper side of the communication terminal box 200 of the embedded wall 100 at a distance a screen box 300; a drum 320 installed inside the screen box 300; A fire screen 310 wound around the drum 320 and descending to the front of the communication terminal box 200 to cover, flame-retardant treatment; a gearbox 400 installed on one side of the screen box 300; a fire prevention motor 330 operating to wind or unwind the fire screen 310 via the gear box 400; In the structure of a terminal box structure for an apartment information communication network connected with artificial intelligence, which is installed in the fire prevention motor 330, and receives a signal from a fire alarm to control the operation of the fire alarm motor 330;
The fire screen 310 is a fabric made by weaving a filament spun with a mixed resin in which polycarbonate resin and polystyrene resin are mixed in a weight ratio of 1:2. Expanded graphite, aluminum hydroxide and PEBAX (Polyether-block-amide) are 2: Flame-retardant treatment by immersion in the mixed mixture in a weight ratio of 2:6 and drying;
A fire protection liquid tank 500 filled with a fire protection liquid is integrally provided on the upper surface of the screen box 300 , and a buffer chamber BC is installed on the front surface of the screen box 300 , and the fire protection liquid tank 500 ) is a rectangular box-shaped member, and a passage pipe (PP) communicating with the buffer chamber (BC) is provided on the lower end surface of one end, and a solenoid valve (SOL) that is opened and closed by the drive controller (340) in the clearance pipe (PP) is installed, and a plurality of injection nozzles 510 are installed in the longitudinal direction on the lower end surface of the buffer chamber BC, and the ends of the injection nozzles 510 are sprayed toward the outer surface of the fire screen 310. It is bent at a certain angle so as to be able to, and a screw shaft 520 that rotates in place is installed inside the fire protection tank 500 , and a push plate 530 is screw-coupled to one end of the screw shaft 520 , , one end of the screw shaft 520 is exposed to the outside through one end surface of the fire protection tank 500 in a sealed state, and then is gear-coupled to receive power from the inside of the gear box 400;
A first bevel gear BG1 is fixed to the exposed end of the screw shaft 520 inside the gear box 400, and the first bevel gear BG1 is vertically coupled to the second bevel gear BG2. A third bevel gear BG3 is fixed to the other end of the gear shaft SF of the second bevel gear BG2, and the third bevel gear BG3 is a fourth bevel gear fixed to the motor shaft 332. It is vertically geared with the gear (BG4), and the drum shaft (322) protruding from the drum (320) is coupled to the motor shaft (332).
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200419761Y1 (en) * 2006-03-22 2006-06-26 주식회사 창성인더스트리 Fireproof screen for balcony
KR20090055274A (en) * 2007-11-28 2009-06-02 클리오주식회사 Standby power circuit breaker system
JP2012239485A (en) * 2011-05-16 2012-12-10 Hochiki Corp Hydrant device
KR101637979B1 (en) * 2015-03-19 2016-07-11 김상근 Fireproof screen shutter
KR20170055184A (en) * 2015-11-11 2017-05-19 주식회사 비바엔에스 System and method for energy management of smart home
KR102190190B1 (en) 2020-08-19 2020-12-14 탑이앤지 주식회사 Integrated Information and Communication Management System for Apartment Housing Using Artificial Intelligence
KR20210038286A (en) * 2020-05-04 2021-04-07 주식회사 경동기업 A screen shutter device including a voice support module

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200419761Y1 (en) * 2006-03-22 2006-06-26 주식회사 창성인더스트리 Fireproof screen for balcony
KR20090055274A (en) * 2007-11-28 2009-06-02 클리오주식회사 Standby power circuit breaker system
JP2012239485A (en) * 2011-05-16 2012-12-10 Hochiki Corp Hydrant device
KR101637979B1 (en) * 2015-03-19 2016-07-11 김상근 Fireproof screen shutter
KR20170055184A (en) * 2015-11-11 2017-05-19 주식회사 비바엔에스 System and method for energy management of smart home
KR20210038286A (en) * 2020-05-04 2021-04-07 주식회사 경동기업 A screen shutter device including a voice support module
KR102190190B1 (en) 2020-08-19 2020-12-14 탑이앤지 주식회사 Integrated Information and Communication Management System for Apartment Housing Using Artificial Intelligence

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