KR102373271B1 - Ceiling device including fixing unit and ceiling construction method using same - Google Patents

Abstract

A ceiling device including a fixing unit according to the present invention and a ceiling construction method using the same, as a fixing unit for fixing a panel unit to a frame unit, support parts for supporting the panel unit at both ends of the support part, moving away from each other around the support part It provides a wing portion extending in the direction and a clasp portion formed at one end of the wing portion to be inserted into a long hole formed in the frame unit and caught, and to provide a ceiling device and a ceiling construction method including the same.

Description

Ceiling device including a fixed unit and a ceiling construction method using the same

The present invention relates to a ceiling device including a fixing unit and a ceiling construction method using the same, and more particularly, to a frame unit constituting a skeleton of a ceiling, a panel unit for closing an opening formed by the frame unit, and a frame unit and a panel unit It relates to a ceiling device including a fixing unit for connecting and to a ceiling construction method using the same.

Recently, in order to obtain aesthetics or various effects in various places, a construction method of finishing using a finishing material is used. Typically, the wall is finished to maximize aesthetic cleanliness or psychological effect, and by finishing the ceiling using a finishing material, various effects such as insulation, antibacterial properties, sound insulation, fire resistance, and earthquake resistance can be obtained.

Here, in the construction method of finishing the ceiling using a finishing material, the frame unit constituting the skeleton is fixed to the ceiling, and the opening formed by the frame unit is closed through the panel unit to construct the ceiling.

However, the method of constructing a ceiling according to the prior art is cumbersome because the panel unit is connected through a separate connecting member to be fixed to the frame unit or is fixed by hanging on the protrusion of the frame unit, and the work of wires on the ceiling When this is necessary or replacement of parts is necessary, the frame unit may be damaged while applying force to separate the connecting member or to separate the panel unit from the protrusion.

In addition, when the panel unit and the frame unit are connected by a connecting member, the coupling force of the connecting member is weakened, so that the panel unit falls or the protrusion is bent by the load of the panel unit, and the panel unit is separated from the protrusion and there is a risk of falling.

In addition, in the case of fixing the panel unit by hanging on the protrusion formed on the connecting member or the frame unit, the panel unit is twisted by the force applied to the connecting member penetrating the panel unit and the frame unit or the force applied to hook the protrusion of the frame unit. There is a disadvantage that it can be combined while being lost.

In order to overcome this disadvantage, the convenience of the method of constructing or separating the ceiling, preventing the risk of the panel unit from falling, and means for alleviating the phenomenon in which the panel unit is twisted and coupled with the frame unit are being actively devised, A method capable of solving such methods is required.

The present invention is an invention devised to solve the problems of the prior art described above, and the fixed unit is fixed while being restored by applying force to the panel unit. Since it is separated, convenience may be improved.

In addition, when the panel unit falls due to unexpected circumstances, the clasp formed on the fixed unit is caught in the long hole of the frame unit to prevent the panel unit from falling, and when an external force is applied to the panel unit toward the frame unit, it is fixed As the unit is restored, since the frame unit and the panel unit are coupled, the fixed unit guides the movement of the panel unit, thereby preventing the panel unit from being twisted and coupled.

The fixing unit of the present invention for achieving the above object is a fixing unit for fixing a panel unit to a frame unit, and extending in a direction away from each other with respect to a support portion for supporting the panel unit, and the support portion at both ends of the support portion It is formed at one end of the wing portion and the wing portion and includes a clasp portion inserted into the long hole formed in the frame unit.

Here, the clasp portion is bent at one end of the wing portion so as to be caught in the long hole to prevent the panel unit from falling.

In addition, the ceiling device including the fixing unit of the present invention for achieving the above object is a frame unit having a plurality of openings fixed to the ceiling and forming a skeleton, a panel unit provided so as to be able to open and close the openings, and the panel unit and the and a fixing unit connecting the frame units, supporting the panel unit and guiding it to move toward the opening, wherein the fixing unit includes a support for supporting the panel unit, and a support for supporting the panel unit, and from each other around the support at both ends of the support. It is formed at one end of the wing portion and the wing portion extending in the away direction, characterized in that it comprises a clasp portion is inserted into the long hole formed in the frame unit.

Here, the wing part is inserted into the long hole by narrowing the gap between the wing parts, and the distance between the wing parts is increased while moving toward the long hole.

On the other hand, the clasp portion is bent at one end of the wing portion so as to be caught in the long hole to prevent the panel unit from falling.

In addition, the ceiling construction method of the present invention for achieving the above object, the preparation step of installing the frame unit on the ceiling, the insertion step of inserting the fixing unit into the panel unit, the fixing unit in the long hole formed in the frame unit It includes a construction step of constructing to be caught and a closing step of closing the opening formed by the frame unit by applying an external force to the panel unit.

Here, the construction step is characterized in that the latch portion bent at one end and the other end of the fixing unit is prevented from falling by being caught in the long hole.

On the other hand, in the closing step, the panel unit and the frame unit are coupled by a force that restores the wing portions formed in the fixing unit in a direction away from each other.

A ceiling device including a fixing unit of the present invention for solving the above problems and a ceiling construction method using the same have the following effects.

First, since the fixed unit is restored and fixed by applying force to the panel unit, construction is simple, and when the panel unit needs to be removed for work, the convenience can be improved by pulling the panel unit apart.

Second, the clasp of the fixed unit is formed so as to be caught in the long hole of the frame unit, thereby preventing the risk of the panel falling due to shaking or damage.

Third, when an external force is applied to the panel unit toward the frame unit, since the frame unit and the panel unit are combined while the fixed unit is restored, the fixed unit guides the movement of the panel unit and prevents the panel unit from being twisted and combined while being combined. There are advantages to doing.

Effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.

1 is a view showing an overall appearance of a ceiling device including a fixing unit and a ceiling construction method using the same according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 2 is a view showing the frame unit of the ceiling apparatus and the ceiling construction method using the ceiling device including the fixed unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, viewed from the Z-axis;
3 is a view illustrating a panel unit of a ceiling device including a fixing unit and a ceiling construction method using the same according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 4 is a view showing the fixing unit of the ceiling apparatus and the ceiling construction method using the ceiling device including the fixing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
5 is a view showing the sequence of the ceiling construction method of the ceiling apparatus and the ceiling construction method using the ceiling device including the fixing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 6 is a view for explaining the preparation step of the ceiling device and the ceiling construction method using the ceiling device including the fixing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
7 is a view illustrating an insertion step of a ceiling device including a fixing unit and a ceiling construction method using the same according to an embodiment of the present invention;
8 is a view illustrating a situation in which the fixing unit is inserted into the slit of the ceiling device including the fixing unit and the ceiling construction method using the same according to an embodiment of the present invention;
9 is a view illustrating a construction step of a ceiling device including a fixing unit and a ceiling construction method using the same according to an embodiment of the present invention;
10 is a view illustrating a situation in which a ceiling device including a fixing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention and a construction step of a ceiling construction method using the same are applied;
11 is a view showing a ceiling device including a fixing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention and a closing step of a ceiling construction method using the same;
12 is a view illustrating a modified example of a long hole formed in a frame unit of a ceiling device including a fixing unit and a ceiling construction method using the same according to an embodiment of the present invention;
13 is a view showing a frame unit of a ceiling device and a ceiling construction method using the ceiling device including the fixing unit according to another embodiment of the present invention;
14 is a view illustrating a ceiling device including a fixing unit and a fixing unit of a ceiling construction method using the same according to another embodiment of the present invention; and
15 is a view illustrating a ceiling device including a fixing unit and a fixing unit and a long hole of a ceiling construction method using the same according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention in which the object of the present invention can be specifically realized will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In describing the present embodiment, the same names and the same reference numerals are used for the same components, and an additional description thereof will be omitted.

1 is a view showing an overall appearance of a ceiling device including a fixing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the ceiling device may include a frame unit 100 , a panel unit 200 , and a fixing unit 300 .

Here, the frame unit 100 has a long hole 120 is formed, the panel unit 200 has a slit 220 is formed, and the fixing unit 300 has a support portion 320 , a wing portion 340 , and a clasp. A portion 360 may be formed.

On the other hand, the frame unit 100 is fixed to the ceiling to form a skeleton of the ceiling device, a plurality of openings are formed, the panel unit 200 is provided to open and close the opening, and the fixing unit 300 may connect the panel unit 200 and the frame unit 100, support the panel unit 200, and guide it to move toward the opening.

First, in order to describe the frame unit 100, the panel unit 200, and the fixing unit 300 constituting the ceiling device, it may be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4 .

At this time, the long hole 120 may be formed in the frame unit 100 as shown in FIG.

Specifically, the frame unit 100 is fixed to the ceiling to form a skeleton, and forms the opening, and the fixing unit 300 is inserted so that the panel unit 200 can open and close the opening. there is.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 3 , the slit 220 may be formed in the panel unit 200 , and the slit 220 is formed around the panel unit 200 and inside the panel unit 200 . can be formed towards

Specifically, the slit 220 is formed to be inserted toward one side of the slit 220 by applying an external force in a direction in which the wing parts 340 formed in the fixing unit 300 come closer to each other, When the fixing unit 300 is inserted into the slit 220, the other side of the slit 220 so that the fixing unit 300 can be restored to the initial position before the wing portion 340 receives an external force. It can be formed widely.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 4 , the fixing unit 300 may include the support part 320 , the wing part 340 , and the clasp part 360 , and the wings around the support part 320 . The part 340 may extend in a direction away from each other, and the clasp 360 may be bent at one end of the wing part 340 .

At this time, the support part 320 may be formed so that the center partly protrudes toward the ceiling. This shape is such that when the wing parts 340 receive an external force in a direction in which they approach each other, the wing parts 340 . There is an effect that the force restored in the direction away from each other can act more effectively than when the support part 320 is formed to be flat.

In addition, when the support part 320 is formed to be round and receives an external force in a direction in which the wing parts 360 approach each other, the support part 320 is formed to be angular and the wing part 360 is fixed as the wing part 360 approaches each other. There is an effect that can prevent the unit 300 from being damaged.

Here, the functions of the frame unit 100 , the panel unit 200 , and the fixing unit 300 may be described with reference to the drawings to be described later in order to be described in more detail.

As shown in FIG. 5 presented to explain the method of constructing the above-described ceiling device, including a preparation step (S01), an insertion step (S02), a construction step (S03), and a finishing step (S04). A ceiling construction method using a ceiling device can be explained.

Specifically, in the ceiling construction method according to an embodiment of the present invention, the preparation step (S01) of installing the frame unit 100 to the ceiling, and inserting the fixing unit 300 into the panel unit 200. The insertion step (S02), the construction step (S03) of constructing the fixing unit 300 to be caught in the long hole 120 formed in the frame unit 100, and the panel unit 100 toward the opening It can be constructed through the closing step (S04) of closing the opening by applying an external force.

The above-described ceiling construction method may be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 6 to 11 .

First, as shown in FIG. 6, the preparation step (S01) of installing and fixing the frame unit 100 to the ceiling may be preceded.

The method of fixing the frame unit 100 to the ceiling may be fixed to the ceiling using bolts and nuts, and may be fixed to the ceiling through a separate adhesive member, and the frame unit 100 may be fixed to the ceiling using a separate adhesive member. It can be fixed using a method of inserting and fixing the ceiling.

However, the method of fixing the frame unit 100 to the ceiling in the preparation step (S01) of the detailed description of the present invention may be fixed in various ways by those skilled in the art except for the examples presented above, and must be presented is not limited to In addition, the connecting portion extending toward the ceiling from the center of the frame unit 100 for the frame unit 100 to be connected to the ceiling can be changed by a person skilled in the art through a simple design change, detailed description of the present invention In the figure, it is shown that the drawing is formed to be long so that it can be understood more easily.

On the other hand, in the insertion step ( S02 ), as shown in FIG. 7 , the wing parts 340 of the fixing unit 300 may be inserted toward the slit 220 by applying an external force in a direction in which they approach each other.

Here, the wing portion 340 may be formed of a material having elasticity, and may have a property of restoring to the initial position before the wing portion 340 is pressed by an external force.

In addition, one side of the slit 220 may be opened toward the inside of the panel unit 200 so that the wing unit 340 can be inserted, and the other side of the slit 220 is the wing unit 340 . When is inserted, the wing portion 340 may be formed wide so that it can be restored to the initial position.

Such a shape of the slit 220 has the effect of preventing the wing part 340 from receiving a separate external force before being inserted into the long hole 120 and reducing the restoring force of the wing part 340 . Accordingly, when the wing part 340 is inserted into the slit 220 , as shown in FIG. 8 , the wing part 340 is restored to the initial position before being inserted into the slit 220 . state can be maintained.

Here, the support part 320 is inserted into the slit 220 to make surface contact with the panel unit 200 , thereby preventing the panel unit 200 from being shaken by external factors.

On the other hand, the construction step (S03) of inserting the fixing unit 300 into the long hole 120 so that the panel unit 200 is caught on the frame unit 100 is described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10 . can do.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, in the construction step (S03), an external force is applied again in a direction in which the wing parts 340 approach each other, and as shown in FIG. 10 , the clasp of the fixing unit 300 is (360) can be inserted so as to be caught in the long hole (120).

Accordingly, since the clasp 360 formed in the fixing unit 300 is bent at one end of the wing unit 340 and has a bent shape, it is caught on one end and the other end of the long hole 120 and the panel unit ( 100) can be prevented from falling.

Such a role of the clasp 360 is an effect that can reduce the hassle of having to combine the frame unit 100 and the panel unit 200 in a state that maintains the force supporting the panel unit 200 . there is

At this time, in the closing step (S04), when an external force is applied to the panel unit 200 toward the opening, the wing portion 340 is restored to the initial position to guide the movement of the panel unit 100. and, specifically, as shown in FIG. 11 , the panel unit 100 may be fixed to the frame unit 200 by the force of the wing portion 360 restored to the initial position.

Here, the long hole 120 may be formed to be narrower than the distance at which the wing part 340 is restored to the initial position so that the force to continuously restore the wing part 340 to the initial position acts. Such a shape of the long hole 120 allows the panel unit 200 to maintain a coupled state to the frame unit 100 because the wing portion 340 continuously maintains the force to be restored to the initial position. there is an effect

Specifically, when the long hole 120 is formed to be narrower than the distance at which the wing unit 340 is restored to the initial position, the wing unit 340 continuously acts as a force to restore the wing unit 340 to the initial position. The force restored in the direction in which the 340 moves away from each other provides a force for the support 320 to move toward the long hole 120 , and through this, the panel unit 200 is fixed to the frame unit 100 . It has the effect of maintaining the status quo.

A ceiling device including a fixing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention constructed based on the above-mentioned contents and a ceiling construction method using the same, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 11, the wing 340 is the initial Construction is simple because the frame unit 100 and the panel unit 200 are combined by the force restored to the position. Because you can do it, it has the effect of reducing the hassle.

At this time, when the panel unit 200 is pulled, the clasp 360 is caught in the long hole 120 to prevent the panel unit 200 from falling, so that the panel unit 200 is separated during the separation process. It is possible to prevent a safety accident caused by falling, and even when an earthquake occurs and a part of the ceiling collapses and a stone falls on the panel unit 200 , except for pulling the panel unit 200 , the clasp part (360) is caught in the long hole 120, there is an effect that the stability can be improved.

In addition, when an external force is applied to the panel unit 200 toward the opening in the closing step (S04), the wing parts 340 are restored in a direction away from each other to guide the movement of the panel unit 200. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the panel unit 200 from being twisted and coupled with the frame unit 100 .

On the other hand, the long hole 120 may be formed to be long as shown in FIGS. 1 to 11 , but through a design change, as shown in FIG. 12 , the long hole 120 is inserted into the wing part 340 , respectively. It can be composed of two grooves so that

In addition, FIGS. 13 and 14 are views showing a second embodiment of the frame unit 100 and the fixing unit 300 .

13 (a), the frame unit 100 is formed with a separate connector (C) for fixing the frame unit 100 to the ceiling to fix the frame unit 100 to the ceiling. can do.

In this way, in order for the frame unit 100 to be fixed to the ceiling by the connector C, the frame unit 100 may be formed with a partition wall that can be coupled to be fixed to the ceiling while being caught in the connector C. there is.

On the other hand, Figure 13 (b) is a view showing the frame unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, since the frame unit 100 does not form a side wall as shown, the fixing unit 300 ), or when separating the panel unit 200, there is an effect that it is easier to access the fixing unit 300. In addition, according to this, the material for forming the side wall of the frame unit 100 is reduced, and the manufacturing process for forming the side wall of the frame unit 100 is omitted, thereby increasing economic efficiency and efficiency.

On the other hand, Figure 14 (a) is a view showing the fixing unit 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention. 14 (b) is a view showing the fixing unit 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Here, FIG. 14 (a) shows the fixing unit 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the same effects as described above may be obtained. Specifically, there is an effect that the panel unit 200 can be maintained in a state coupled to the frame unit 100 by the force of the restoration of the wing portion 340 .

On the other hand, looking at the fixing unit 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention of FIG. 14(b), the support part 320 is formed flat, unlike in FIG. 14(a), so that the panel unit 200 and the panel unit 200 are flat. The support part 320 may contact with a larger area. Therefore, it is possible to more effectively prevent the panel unit 200 from shaking by increasing the friction force between the fixing unit 300 and the panel unit 200 .

In addition, as shown in FIG. 15 , the wing part 340 is formed with a locking member 342 into which a part of the wing part 340 is drawn toward the longitudinal centerline of the wing part 340 , so that the locking member (342) is caught in the long hole 120, the panel unit 200 has an effect that can be prevented from being detached from the frame unit (100).

Specifically, the engaging member 342 is formed as a part of the wing portion 340 is drawn in toward the longitudinal centerline of the wing portion 340, and the long hole ( The locking member 342 is inserted into the grooves formed at one end and the other end of 120) to prevent the fixing unit 300 from being separated by an external force.

For example, when a strong wind blows outdoors or an earthquake occurs, the locking member 342 is caught in grooves formed at one end and the other end of the long hole 120 so that the panel unit 200 becomes the frame unit ( 100) can be prevented from dropping out.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 15 , the locking member 342 is shown to be drawn inward along the longitudinal direction of the wing part 340 in an intaglio, but the locking member 342 is in the long hole 120 . It may be formed to protrude to be caught.

As described above, preferred embodiments according to the present invention have been reviewed, and the fact that the present invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in addition to the above-described embodiments is recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art. It is self-evident to Therefore, the above-described embodiments are to be regarded as illustrative rather than restrictive, and accordingly, the present invention is not limited to the above description, but may be modified within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

C: connector
100: frame unit
120: long hole
200: panel unit
220: slit
300: fixed unit
320: support
340: wing
342: engaging member
360: clasp
SO1: Preparation
SO2: Insertion step
S03: Construction stage
S04: Closing stage

Claims (9)

A fixing unit for fixing a panel unit to a frame unit, comprising:
a support part having a width from the inside of the panel unit so as to be in direct contact with the inner surface of the panel unit and in surface contact, and supporting the inside of the panel unit;
Wings extending from both ends of the support in a direction away from each other around the support; and
It is formed at one end of the wing portion and includes a clasp portion inserted into the long hole formed in the frame unit and caught,
The wing portion, characterized in that a portion of the wing portion is drawn in to be caught in the long hole in order to prevent the panel unit from falling off or a locking member that protrudes outwardly perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is formed,
fixed unit.
According to claim 1,
the clasp,
It is bent at one end of the wing part so as to be caught in the long hole, characterized in that it prevents the panel unit from falling,
fixed unit.
a frame unit fixed to the ceiling to form a skeleton and having a plurality of openings;
a panel unit provided to open and close the opening; and
A fixing unit connecting the panel unit and the frame unit, supporting the panel unit and guiding it to move toward the opening,
The fixed unit is
The panel unit has a width so as to be in direct contact with the inner surface of the panel unit from the inside of the panel unit and is in surface contact, the support parts supporting the inside of the panel unit, and both ends of the support part extending in a direction away from each other with respect to the support part It is formed at one end of the wing portion and the wing portion and includes a latch portion inserted into the long hole formed in the frame unit and caught,
The wing portion,
In order to prevent the panel unit from falling off, a locking member that is partially drawn in or protrudes outward perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is formed so as to be caught in the long hole,
ceiling device.
4. The method of claim 3,
The wing portion,
It is inserted into the long hole by narrowing the gap between the wing parts, characterized in that the distance between the wing parts increases while moving toward the long hole,
ceiling device.
5. The method of claim 4,
The wing portion,
Characterized in that the coupling between the panel unit and the frame unit is maintained by the force for the distance between the wings to move apart,
ceiling device.
4. The method of claim 3,
the clasp,
It is bent at one end of the wing part so as to be caught in the long hole, characterized in that it prevents the panel unit from falling,
ceiling device.
As a ceiling construction method using any one of claims 3 to 6,
A preparation step of installing a frame unit to the ceiling;
an insertion step of inserting the fixing unit into the panel unit;
A construction step of constructing the fixing unit to be caught in the long hole formed in the frame unit; and
Comprising a closing step of applying an external force to the panel unit to close the opening formed by the frame unit,
How to build a ceiling.
8. The method of claim 7,
The construction step is
It characterized in that the clasp portion bent at one end and the other end of the fixed unit prevents falling by being caught in the long hole,
How to build a ceiling.
8. The method of claim 7,
The final step is
The wing portion formed in the fixed unit is restored in a direction away from each other as it is inserted into the long hole, characterized in that the panel unit and the frame unit are coupled,
How to build a ceiling.

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