KR102368714B1 - Mobile Animal Nursery Vehicles for the Sarira of Ashes with Hydrolysis Means - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a mobile animal burial vehicle equipped with a hydrolysis treatment means and a means for sacrificing ashes, and more particularly, to a vehicle body equipped with a loading box; a hydrolysis treatment means disposed inside the loading box for hydrolysis of the target animal carcass; a drying furnace disposed inside the loading box for drying the remains processed by the hydrolysis treatment means; And it is disposed inside the loading box, the sarari processing means for manufacturing the ashes dried and recovered by the drying furnace into a sari; it comprises a.
That is, the present invention not only enables eco-friendly funerals that do not generate air pollutants, but also does not generate noise and odors by introducing a hydrolysis-type chemical funeral home, breaking away from the existing fire extinguishing furnace for animal funerals. A hydrolysis treatment means and ashes sacrificial treatment means that can increase customer satisfaction in that the on-site funeral can be carried out at a desired place by using a vehicle equipped with all equipment for funeral without causing discomfort to customers We would like to propose this equipped mobile animal burial vehicle.

Description

Mobile Animal Nursery Vehicles for the Sarira of Ashes with Hydrolysis Means

The present invention not only enables eco-friendly funerals that do not generate air pollutants, but also does not generate noise and odors, so users There are hydrolysis treatment means and ashes sacrificial treatment means that can increase customer satisfaction in that the on-site funeral can be carried out at the desired place by using a vehicle equipped with all equipment for the funeral without causing any discomfort to the customer. It relates to a mobile animal burial vehicle equipped with.

Recently, the number of single or two-person households has increased significantly due to the low birth rate, singles, and an increase in elderly couples, and the number of households with companion animals is increasing. According to the National Statistical Office, the proportion of single-person households in total households increased from 15.6% in 2000 to 25.3% in 2012, surpassing that of four-person households, the most common form in our society. One-person households are expected to form.

Many studies say that the increase in single-person households is closely related to the increase in companion animals. According to the (American Pet Products Association), 63% of households in the United States own a companion animal, a 56% increase compared to 10 years ago.

In addition, in 2015, domestic households raising domestic companion animals accounted for 18% of the total, and the number of companion animals exceeded 10 million. As the number of companion animals increases, the death of companion animals also increases. Issues regarding corpse disposal and funerals are on the rise.

According to the Agriculture, Forestry and Livestock Quarantine Headquarters (2013), the number of dogs subject to the Animal Protection Act is about 1.27 million, of which about 430,000 are registered, and it is estimated that at least 120,000 to 130,000 die each year. However, considering that, as of February 2015, 16 companion animal funeral companies across the country are registered in the Animal Protection Management System of the Agriculture, Forestry and Livestock Quarantine Quarantine Headquarters, and the number of cases processed by one company is 3 to 10 cases per day. Even under the extreme assumption of processing 10 cases over 365 days, it cannot exceed 50,000 cases. Even if the target is limited to dogs rather than all companion animals, it exceeds the number that the company can handle.

In Korea, when these companion animals die, the carcasses of companion animals from the home are classified as household waste under the current law (Waste Management Act) and must be thrown away in a volume-based waste bag, or if buried in the ground, dig a depth of 1m or more in privately owned land. Burying should be done, and it was considered illegal to bury it in a mountain behind, not on private land. In particular, the method of putting the carcass of a companion animal in a garbage bag has a problem in that the general public cannot easily dispose of a dead companion animal because they feel disgust at the thought of treating them as family members.

Accordingly, recently, the 'Animal Protection Act' that permits burial facilities for animals is being implemented, and cremation and drying methods are the methods for burial of companion animals.

Cremation is established as the most commonly used funeral culture, but in the case of cremation, it has the advantage that almost no remains except ashes are left because it is incinerated using fire. The method is to dry the companion animal through heat treatment and then forcibly grind and grind. There are problems such as occurrence, and it contains a bad problem in terms of funeral culture where companion animals are comfortably sent.

Accordingly, there is an urgent need to develop eco-friendly funeral equipment that can only obtain pure bones after burial of companion animals, can be stored for a long time without decay, is inexpensive and safe from the user's point of view, and has no environmental problems.

In addition, existing funeral services are inconvenient to customers in that burial is possible only in places where funeral facilities are installed, and the development of a system that can solve these inconveniences is also urgently needed.

Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1340071 (Registered on Dec. 4, 2013)

The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems,

By introducing a hydrolysis-type chemical funeral home, breaking away from the existing fire extinguishing method for animal funerals, eco-friendly funerals that do not generate air pollutants are not only possible, but also do not generate noise and odors, causing discomfort to users and customers. One purpose is to increase customer satisfaction by enabling on-site funeral service at the desired place by using a vehicle equipped with all equipment for funeral service.

The present invention systemizes the funeral procedure by performing a series of procedures for the funeral of a carcass of an animal to be treated in a mobile animal funeral vehicle, and shortens the funeral time by quickly manufacturing the sari on the spot by providing a sarira processing means. Another purpose is to increase the efficiency of funeral procedures.

The present invention secures customer reliability by making one side of the vehicle loading box with a closed door made of a transparent material in the form of a showcase, so that customers can see the funeral process from the outside. Another purpose is to enable a more effective funeral service by making it possible.

A mobile animal burial vehicle equipped with a hydrolysis treatment means and ashes sacrificial treatment means according to the present invention includes: a vehicle body equipped with a loading box; a hydrolysis treatment means disposed inside the loading box for hydrolysis of the target animal carcass; a drying furnace disposed inside the loading box for drying the remains processed by the hydrolysis treatment means; And it is disposed inside the loading box, the sarari processing means for manufacturing the ashes dried and recovered by the drying furnace into a sari; it comprises a.

Provided in the loading box according to the present invention, a reception table for input of the target animal carcasses, a workbench for collecting the target animal carcass and disposed inside the loading box, and the ashes disposed inside the loading box and dried from the drying furnace It is provided in the ashes collection table and the loading box for recovering the ash and further comprises a first entrance and exit for the worker's inflow and out.

It is characterized in that it further comprises a mist cleaner (mist-cleaner) for the mist treatment generated in the hydrolysis treatment process by the hydrolysis treatment means according to the present invention.

The inside of the loading box according to the present invention is characterized in that the recording camera is further provided for recording and monitoring the funeral procedure of the animal carcass to be treated.

One side of the inner wall surface of the loading box according to the present invention is characterized in that it is composed of a showcase (show case) that enables the visual confirmation of the internal facilities and the funeral procedures of the animal carcasses to be treated.

The inside of the loading box according to the present invention further comprises a first storage tank for storing the waste liquid discharged from the hydrolysis treatment means, and a second storage tank disposed above the first storage tank and storing the working water. do.

The rear end of the loading box according to the present invention is provided with a partition for spatially separated by a partition plate, it is characterized in that it further comprises a generator disposed in the partition for supplying power.

The partition according to the present invention is separated by an inner wall and provided with first and second spaces, the generator is disposed in the first space, and the second space is configured as a dressing room.

The second and third entrances and exits are further provided on the outer wall and the inner wall of the second space according to the present invention.

The reception desk according to the present invention is characterized in that it is a folding reception desk that is folded from the inside of the loading box to the outside.

A fixing member is provided under the hydrolysis treatment means, the drying furnace, and the saline treatment means according to the present invention, and the fixing member is characterized in that it is further provided with a buffer member for alleviating shock or vibration.

The portable animal funeral vehicle equipped with the hydrolysis processing means and the ashes sacrificial processing means according to the present invention breaks away from the existing fire extinguishing type crematorium for animal burial and introduces a hydrolysis type chemical funeral service method to air pollutants Not only is it possible to create an eco-friendly funeral home that does not generate any noise, but it also does not generate noise and odors, so it is possible to block the cause of discomfort to users or customers.

In addition, the present invention can increase customer satisfaction by enabling on-site funeral service at a desired place by using a vehicle equipped with all equipment for funeral service.

In addition, the present invention systematizes the funeral procedure by performing a series of procedures for the funeral of a carcass of an animal to be treated in a mobile animal funeral vehicle, and shortens the funeral time by providing a sarira processing means and promptly manufacturing the sari on the spot. and increase the efficiency of funeral procedures.

In addition, the present invention secures customer reliability by making one side of the vehicle loading box with a closed door made of transparent material in the form of a showcase, so that the funeral process can be seen from the outside, and a camera is installed to record video and monitor the entire funeral process. By making it possible, more effective burial becomes possible.

1 is a perspective view showing a mobile animal burial vehicle equipped with a hydrolysis treatment means according to the present invention and a sacrificial treatment means for ashes;
2 is a conceptual diagram showing a mobile animal funeral vehicle according to the present invention;
3 is a flowchart showing a method for raising animals using a mobile animal funeral vehicle according to the present invention.

In order to explain the present invention, the operational advantages of the present invention, and the objects achieved by the practice of the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention are exemplified below and will be described with reference to them.

First, the terms used in the present application are only used to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the singular expression may include a plural expression unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In addition, in this application, terms such as "comprise" or "have" are intended to designate that a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or a combination thereof described in the specification exists, but one or more other It should be understood that this does not preclude the possibility of addition or presence of features or numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

In describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known configuration or function may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a mobile animal funeral vehicle equipped with a hydrolysis processing means and a sacrificialization processing means for ashes according to the present invention and an animal funeral method using the same are first described with respect to the mobile animal funeral vehicle with respect to the functions of each configuration. And the action and effect will be described, and based on this, the method of raising animals will be described.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the mobile animal burial vehicle equipped with the hydrolysis treatment means and the ashes sacrificial treatment means according to the present invention is a vehicle body 10 equipped with a loading box 11, and a reception table 20 ), the work table 30, the hydrolysis treatment means 40, the drying furnace 50, the ashes collection table 60, the sacrificial treatment means 70 and the first entrance 80 are configured to be included.

1 and 2, the vehicle body 10 according to the present invention is provided in the loading box 11, and facilities for burial of animals are mounted in the interior space thereof.

The vehicle body 10 is made in the form of a wing car and is configured to open and close the wing body 13 . Therefore, the wing body 13 is closed to close the loading box 11 while the vehicle is moving or the animal funeral is not performed, and the loading box 11 can be opened by opening the wing body 13 during the animal funeral operation.

In addition, one surface of the loading box 11 of the vehicle body 10 is provided with a sealing door 110 made of a transparent material such as glass so that the inside of the loading box 11 can be seen through, and the sealing door 110 is a showcase (show case). ) form, it is desirable to ensure that the customer's last mourning or farewell time to the treated animal, i.e., a companion animal, can be ensured by allowing the customer to view the funeral procession. In this case, it is also possible to install a window on the sealed door 110 .

In addition, on one side of the vehicle body 10 , that is, the sealed door 110 is provided with a first entrance 80 to enable entry and exit into the loading box 11 of the vehicle, and the first entrance 80 is in the form of a step. It may be composed of a folding consisting of. That is, the first entrance 80 can be unfolded when in use and folded when not in use.

In addition, the loading box 11 of the vehicle body 10 is to form a partition 140 by installing a partition plate 141 in the rear part, in this case, the front occupies most of the space based on the partition plate 141 . The funeral equipment is provided as a loading space, and a partition 140 is formed in the rear of the partition plate 141 . In this case, the partition 140 may be divided into a first space 145 and a second space 147 by installing an inner wall 143 .

A generator 150 for supplying electric power to the funeral facilities is disposed in the first space 145 , and a changing room is disposed in the second space 147 so that funeral clothes can be worn or undressed. In the changing room, that is, the second space 147 , a locker 147a for storing funeral clothes, shrouds (environmentally friendly) clothes, etc. may be provided. In addition, the partition plate 141 that partitions the second space 147 and the loading space is provided with a second entrance 160 , and divides the first space 145 from the second space 147 . It is preferable that the wall 143 is provided with a second entrance 160 to allow entry and exit into each space.

As shown in Figure 2, the reception desk 20 according to the present invention is formed on one side of the loading box 11 of the vehicle body 10, more specifically formed on the sealed door 110, folding or sliding method, or It consists of a separate assembly type, etc.

The reception desk 20 receives the funeral procedure of the animal carcass to be treated, and transfers the animal carcass to the worker through the reception desk 20 .

In the accompanying illustration of FIG. 2 , the reception table 20 is foldable, and the ends of the supports provided on both sides of the reception table 20 are hinged to the sealing door 110 and rotate in the inward and outward directions to be folded and unfolded.

In this way, when the target animal carcass is handed over to the worker through the reception desk 20, the worker moves the target animal carcass to the work bench 30 for salting, and before the hydrolysis treatment of the target animal carcass, such as wearing an eco-friendly shroud, etc. You will go through a recovery process.

As shown in FIG. 2 , the work table 30 according to the present invention is provided with a work table, puts a carcass of an animal to be treated on the work table, and performs the work of wearing salt and veterinary clothing.

This workbench 30 is provided with a large number of ossuary boxes 31 for accommodating the manufactured sari after the target animal carcass is finally manufactured as a sari. In addition, a storage box for storing items used in funeral procedures may be provided at the lower portion of the work table 30 .

As shown in FIG. 2 , the hydrolysis treatment means 40 according to the present invention is performed by putting the treated animal carcass into the reaction chamber 41 after retrieval of the transferred target animal carcass is completed on the workbench 30 . Through hydrolysis, the remains of the animal carcass to be treated are collected.

For this purpose, the hydrolysis treatment means 40 is provided with a reaction chamber 41 containing a treatment liquid and a control panel 45 for control. Potassium hydroxide (KOH), which is an alkali solution, is used as the treatment liquid of the reaction chamber 41 , that is, as a treatment chemical. Therefore, after immersing the carcass of the treated animal in the treatment solution in the reaction chamber 41, when the hydrolysis treatment means 40 is operated, the carcass of the treated animal is hydrolyzed to leave only the remains of the bones of the carcass, that is, the ashes. .

In this case, as a heat source for heating the hydrolysis treatment means 40, an electric type or a burner type may be adopted. In addition, it is preferable that the hydrolysis treatment means 40 according to the present invention secures the standard and volume of equipment so that it is possible to process medium and large companion animals.

In addition, it is preferable that the hydrolysis treatment means 40 is sealed to prevent the ejection of secretions or gases during hydrolysis to realize an eco-friendly longevity. In addition, the hydrolysis treatment means 40 according to the present invention can increase the hydrolysis efficiency in a pressurized manner.

However, the hydrolysis treatment means 40 according to the present invention is a closed structure, so the ejection of decomposition gas to the outside is fundamentally blocked, but a mist cleaner 90 (mist-cleaner) is installed to implement a more complete eco-friendly funeral service. It is preferable to inhale or adsorb mist such as decomposition gas, which may be generated and ejected during decomposition treatment.

Furthermore, the gas decomposition treatment means according to the present invention must be provided with a first storage tank 120 for storing the treatment liquid used for hydrolysis, that is, the waste liquid. That is, since the animal funeral vehicle according to the present invention is not only portable, but also to implement an eco-friendly funeral service, the waste liquid generated after hydrolysis is stored in the first storage tank 120 provided inside the loading box 11 to store the waste liquid. It is preferable to discharge arbitrarily so as not to cause environmental pollution.

In addition, it is preferable that the second storage tank 130 in which the working water is stored is disposed above the first storage tank 120 . That is, the working water stored in the second storage tank 130 is for supplying the required working water during the hydrolysis treatment, and the working water is supplied to the hydrolysis treatment means 40 and mixed with the treatment liquid for use.

The first and second storage tanks 130 are connected to the hydrolysis treatment means 40 and the pipe 43, and the valve may be provided with a control facility to enable automatic water supply and drainage.

As shown in FIG. 2 , in the drying furnace 50 according to the present invention, after hydrolysis treatment by the hydrolysis treatment means 40 , moisture present in the remains is removed through drying.

That is, it is preferable to input the ashes into the drying furnace 50 to supply constant heat to completely remove the moisture present in the ashes.

As shown in FIG. 2 , the ashes collecting table 60 according to the present invention collects the dried ashes through the drying furnace 50 and enables an intermediate preparation process for input to the next process to be performed. Therefore, it is also preferable to arrange the ashes collection unit 60 adjacent to the drying furnace 50 to increase work efficiency.

As shown in FIG. 2 , the saarihwa processing means 70 according to the present invention shrives the ashes, and uses the burial and a melting accelerator to produce a marble-shaped memorial stone, also known as a sari.

That is, the saari processing means 70 after the ashes are mined, the mixture of the oxidizing agent and the ashes is melted at a high temperature, and the molten mixture is produced in an oral form to complete the sari production. It is preferable to use an electric type as a heat source for this.

In this way, the sari produced by the sari processing means 70 is moved to the work bench 30, and after collection, it is stored in the ashes box 31 to complete the funeral process. The ossuary 31 recovered in this way is handed over to the customer through the first entrance 80 .

As described above, the sacrificial treatment means 70 can shorten the time of the funeral process, as well as shorten the time of the funeral process, by performing hydrolysis treatment in a mobile animal funeral vehicle, then sintering the ashes on the spot, and promptly producing the sari. The entire process can be operated efficiently.

On the other hand, it is preferable to install the recording camera 100 inside the loading box 11 in the mobile animal funeral vehicle according to the present invention, which can ensure a more efficient funeral procedure by recording or monitoring the entire process of the funeral procedure. . That is, the video recorded by the recording camera 100, that is, the video containing the entire process of the funeral process, is provided to the customer, or by monitoring the funeral process in real time, it is possible to quickly cope with various problems or phenomena that may occur in the field. It is possible to enable stable operation of the device.

Furthermore, the funeral facility according to the present invention is mounted on a mobile vehicle, and a buffer member for absorbing shock or vibration that may occur during the movement or funeral procedure may be introduced. Each funeral facility is equipped with a fixing member for fixing to the loading box 11, by arranging a cushioning member made of an elastic material such as rubber at the bottom of the fixing member and the bottom of the loading box 11 to absorb and mitigate shock or vibration. It is desirable to ensure the stability of

In particular, in the case of the hydrolysis treatment means 40, the drying furnace 50, and the sacrificial treatment means 70, it is preferable that the buffer member be introduced into the fixing member for fixing them. This is because, in the case of such a facility, safety or stability during operation can be ensured in that facilities such as a treatment liquid and a heating furnace are provided, so that the reliability of the equipment can be further improved.

The mobile animal funeral apparatus according to the present invention configured as described above makes it possible to move to a location required by the customer regardless of the season and perform the funeral procedure on the spot, as well as to solve the problem of environmental pollution by an eco-friendly funeral service facility can In addition, since it does not generate noise and odor, it can solve problems that cause discomfort to customers or workers during use.

Hereinafter, an animal funeral method using the mobile animal funeral vehicle configured as described above will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings of FIGS. 1 to 3 .

In the method for burial of animals according to the present invention, (a) step (S100) is a reception step for receiving the funeral of the animal carcass to be treated at the reception desk 20 provided in the loading box 11 of the vehicle body 10 .

When the funeral procedure for the carcass of the treated animal is received in this way, in (b) step (S200), a settlement step for collecting the carcass of the treated animal is performed on the work bench (30). That is, in (b) step (S200), the process of wearing the salt of the target animal carcass and an eco-friendly shroud on the work table 30 is performed.

When the collection of the target animal carcass is finished (c) in step (S300), the target animal carcass recovered in the decomposition step is put into the reaction chamber 41 of the hydrolysis treatment means 40, and the ashes are collected by hydrolysis. will do

After the ashes are collected in this way (d) in step (S400), the ashes are put into the drying furnace 50 to remove moisture from the ashes and a drying step is performed.

When the moisture of the ashes is removed (e) in step (S500), the dried ashes are moved to the ashes receiving table 60 to perform the ashes recovery step of recovering the ashes.

When the collection of the ashes is finished (f) in step (S600), the recovered ashes are put into the sacrificial treatment means 70, and the ashes are crushed in the sarifification processing means 70 and mixed with a melting accelerator after high-temperature melting , the sari manufacturing step is performed to produce a sari in the form of beads.

When the production of the sari is completed (g) in step (S700), the burial procedure is completed by moving the manufactured sari to the work bench 30 and storing it in the ossuary 31 provided on the work bench 30 .

The animal funeral method using the mobile animal funeral vehicle configured as described above can increase the efficiency of the funeral process by performing the entire funeral process at a time in a mobile vehicle, and customer satisfaction in that it can provide convenience to customers. can increase

As such, the present invention has been described with reference to one embodiment shown in the drawings, but this is merely exemplary, and various modifications and equivalent other embodiments are possible by those skilled in the art. will understand

Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical spirit of the appended claims.

10: vehicle body
11: loading box 13: wing body
20: reception desk
30: workbench
31 : Ossuary
40: hydrolysis treatment means
41: reaction chamber 43: pipe
45: control panel
50: drying furnace
60: Rescue Team
70: means for sacrificing treatment
80: first entrance
90: mist cleaner
100: recording camera
110: sealed door
120: first storage tank
130: second storage tank
140: compartment
141: partition plate 143: inner wall
145: first space 147: second space
147a : locker
150: generator
160: second entrance
170: third entrance

Claims (12)

The vehicle body 10 provided with the loading box 11;
a hydrolysis treatment means 40 disposed inside the loading box 11 for hydrolysis of the target animal carcass;
a drying furnace (50) disposed inside the loading box (11) for drying the remains processed by the hydrolysis treatment means (40); and
It is arranged in the loading box (11) and is dried and recovered by the drying furnace (50), and a sacrificial treatment means (70) for manufacturing the recovered ashes into a sari; is made including,
A reception desk 20 provided in the loading box 11 for input of a carcass to be treated;
A workbench 30 disposed inside the loading box 11 and configured to collect a carcass of an animal to be treated;
The ashes collecting table 60 is disposed inside the loading box 11 to collect the dried ashes from the drying furnace 50, and
It is provided in the loading box 11 and is made to further include a first inlet and outlet 80 for the worker to enter and exit,
One side of the loading box 11 is composed of a closed door 110 made of a transparent material in the form of a show case that enables visual confirmation of the internal facilities and the funeral procedure of the target animal carcass,
A partition 140 is provided at the rear end of the loading box 11 to be spatially separated by a partition plate 141,
It is disposed in the compartment 140 and further comprises a generator 150 for supplying power,
The partition 140 is separated by an inner wall 143, and first and second space portions 145 and 147 are provided,
The generator 150 is disposed in the first space 145,
The second space 147 is composed of a changing room,
Second and third entrances 170 are further provided on the outer wall and the inner wall 143 of the second space portion 147 ,
The reception desk 20 is a mobile animal funeral vehicle equipped with a hydrolysis processing means and ashes sacrificial processing means, characterized in that the folding reception desk 20 is folded from the inside of the loading box 11 to the outside.
delete The method of claim 1,
The hydrolysis treatment means and the ashes treatment means further comprising a mist cleaner 90 (mist-cleaner) for mist treatment generated in the hydrolysis treatment process by the hydrolysis treatment means 40 A mobile animal burial vehicle equipped with this.
The method of claim 1,
A mobile animal burial equipped with a hydrolysis treatment means and ashes sacrificial treatment means, characterized in that a recording camera 100 for recording and monitoring the funeral procedure of the animal carcass to be treated is further provided inside the loading box 11 vehicle.
delete The method of claim 1,
A first storage tank 120 for storing the waste liquid discharged from the hydrolysis treatment means 40 in the loading box 11,
A mobile animal burial vehicle equipped with a hydrolysis treatment means and ashes sacrificial treatment means, characterized in that it further comprises a second storage tank (130) disposed above the first storage tank (120) and storing the working water.
delete delete delete delete The method of claim 1,
A fixing member is provided in the lower portion of the hydrolysis treatment means 40, the drying furnace 50 and the saline treatment means 70,
A mobile animal burial vehicle equipped with a hydrolysis treatment means and ashes sacrificial treatment means, characterized in that the fixing member further includes a buffer member for alleviating shock or vibration.
delete

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