KR102352886B1 - Pallets for loading goods - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention can provide a pallet for loading articles, comprising: a plurality of lower reinforcement bars spaced apart from each other in parallel; a plurality of upper reinforcement bars disposed perpendicular to the lower reinforcement bar at an upper portion of the lower reinforcement bar, and spaced apart from each other; and a pedestal installed at a plurality of points corresponding to vertices of an overall shape in a lower portion of the lower reinforcement bar. An objective of the present invention is to provide the pallet for loading the articles which prevents the upper reinforcement bar from being damaged by the loaded articles.

Description

Pallet for loading goods {PALLETS FOR LOADING GOODS}

The present invention relates to a pallet for loading articles.

In general, in industrial sites or distribution industries, pallets are essential to produce various goods or products to facilitate transport and storage, or to handle quickly and accurately. Specifically, at the production site of various goods and storage warehouses, the goods are stored on a flat pallet so that goods such as raw materials, semi-finished products, or finished products can be easily loaded and transported. The goods in the state of being loaded on the pallet are stored and transported together with the pallet using a forklift in the loading box of the transport vehicle. As such, pallets are widely used in industrial sites to load and transport or store cargo. In particular, wooden pallets have a high utility due to their low price.

When transporting pallets, the forklift lifts after inserting the forklift fork into the side opening of the pallet.

The cargo loaded on the upper surface of the pallet slides off the pallet when the pallet is tilted or continuous vibration is transmitted to the pallet while the cargo is being transported. In this case, since damage to the cargo may occur, it is necessary to develop a pallet with a function to prevent the cargo loaded on the pallet from leaving the pallet.

In addition, in order to store a plurality of pallets, the pallets are vertically loaded. However, as the stacked pallets fail to maintain straightness and collapse, a safety accident occurs. Furthermore, when the loaded pallet is transported to another place by a forklift, each pallet is separated from each other, so the upper pallet falls and the pallet is damaged.

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-0891038 (2009.03.23)

An object of the present invention is to provide a pallet for loading articles by fixing a plurality of upper bracing bars having different widths to cross at right angles to the upper side of a plurality of lower bracing bars, and preventing the upper bracing bars from being damaged by loaded articles.

In addition, when the forklift fork lifts the pallet, it evenly supports the entire area of the pallet so that the load of the pallet and the goods loaded on the pallet is evenly distributed and supported, so that the pallet and the goods loaded on the pallet slip and occur. This is to provide a pallet for loading goods that can prevent

In addition, it is to provide a pallet for loading goods that can prevent an accident in which the stacked pallet collapses by increasing the bonding force between the stacked pallets when storing the pallet.

In addition, it is to provide a pallet for loading goods that can raise the goods to a predetermined height so that the goods loaded on the pallet can be moved more easily.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of lower reinforcing bars that are spaced apart from each other in parallel; a plurality of upper reinforcing bars disposed perpendicular to the lower reinforcing bars at an upper portion of the lower reinforcing bars and spaced apart from each other; and a pedestal installed at a plurality of points corresponding to the vertices of the overall shape in the lower part of the lower reinforcement.

In addition, the upper reinforcing bar includes a first upper reinforcing bar, a second upper reinforcing bar, a third upper reinforcing bar, a fourth upper reinforcing bar and a fifth upper reinforcing bar sequentially arranged from one side to the other, the first upper reinforcing bar and The width of the fifth upper reinforcing bar is formed to be wider than the width of the second upper reinforcing bar, the third upper reinforcing bar, and the fourth upper reinforcing bar, and the third upper reinforcing bar is formed of the second upper reinforcing bar and the fourth upper reinforcing bar. It is formed wider than the width, and the width of the second upper reinforcing bar and the fourth upper reinforcing bar can provide a pallet for loading articles, characterized in that formed to be the same.

In addition, the lower reinforcing bar includes a first lower reinforcing bar, a second lower reinforcing bar, and a third lower reinforcing bar sequentially arranged from one side in a direction perpendicular to the upper reinforcing bar to the other side, and the support includes, 1 A first pedestal and a second pedestal respectively disposed on both sides of the lower reinforcement, and a third pedestal and a fourth pedestal respectively disposed on both sides of the third lower reinforcement, wherein the forklift fork is inserted vertically A support part disposed between the plurality of pedestals in the in-direction direction, wherein the support part is formed to be elongated along the length of the second lower reinforcement when a forklift fork is drawn between the first pedestal and the second pedestal and is formed with a width corresponding to the interval between the first pedestal and the third pedestal, and the distance between the second pedestal and the fourth pedestal, the interval between the first pedestal and the third pedestal, and the second pedestal a housing disposed at a gap between the pedestal and the fourth pedestal, the fork insertion part into which the fork of the forklift can be inserted within a length between the first pedestal and the second pedestal; a spring part having one end fixed to the upper surface of the housing and the other end fixed to the lower surface of the second lower reinforcing bar to have a predetermined elasticity between the upper surface of the housing and the second lower reinforcing bar; and an elastic member having one surface fixed to the upper surface of the housing and the other surface fixed to the lower surface of the second lower reinforcement member, compressible between the housing and the second lower reinforcement member; When the forklift fork rises while the forklift fork is inserted into the fork insertion part, the spring part and the elastic member are compressed by the weight of the article loaded on the upper surface of the upper reinforcement, and the support part moves the forklift fork to the lower part. By supporting the lower reinforcing bar in a direction perpendicular to the direction of supporting the reinforcing bar, it is possible to provide a pallet for loading an article, characterized in that it is possible to evenly distribute the load of the article applied to the upper reinforcing bar and the lower reinforcing bar.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of upper reinforcing bars having different widths are fixed to the upper side of the plurality of lower reinforcing bars so that they intersect at right angles, thereby preventing the upper reinforcing bars from being damaged by the loaded articles.

In addition, when the forklift fork lifts the pallet, it evenly supports the entire area of the pallet so that the load of the pallet and the goods loaded on the pallet is evenly distributed and supported, so that the pallet and the goods loaded on the pallet slip and occur. can prevent

In addition, when storing pallets, it is possible to prevent an accident in which the stacked pallets collapse by increasing the bonding force between the stacked pallets.

In addition, the article may be raised to a predetermined height so that the article loaded on the pallet can be moved more easily.

1 is a view showing a pallet for loading articles according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a view showing an exploded view of a pallet for loading articles including a support according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 3 is a view showing a combined state of the pallet for loading articles including a support according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 4 is a view showing a state in which the support according to Figure 3 is operated;
5 is a view showing a pallet for loading articles including a support according to another embodiment of the present invention;
6 is a view showing an upper reinforcing bar including a sliding groove and a fitting groove according to an embodiment of the present invention;
7 is a view showing a pedestal including a rotating groove and a fitting protrusion according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a view showing that the sliding protrusion and the fitting protrusion are inserted into the sliding groove and the fitting groove according to FIGS. 6 and 7;
9 is a view showing a sliding protrusion is formed on the support according to FIG.
10 is a view showing a pallet for loading goods installed with an elevating unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
11 is a view showing the operation of the elevating unit according to FIG.

Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, this is merely an example, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

In the description of the present invention, if it is determined that the detailed description of the known technology related to the present invention may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. In addition, the terms to be described later are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary according to intentions or customs of users and operators. Therefore, the definition should be made based on the content throughout this specification.

The technical spirit of the present invention is determined by the claims, and the following examples are only one means for efficiently explaining the technical spirit of the present invention to those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs.

1 is a view showing a pallet 1 for loading articles according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1 , the pallet 1 for loading articles may include a lower reinforcing bar 10 , an upper reinforcing bar 20 and a pedestal 30 . The pallet 1 for loading articles according to an embodiment of the present invention may be formed of any one of wood, iron, and synthetic resin materials.

The lower reinforcing bar 10 and the upper reinforcing bar 20 may be vertically disposed and fixed.

Specifically, the lower reinforcing bar 10 may include a first lower reinforcing bar 10 , a second lower reinforcing bar 12 , and a third lower reinforcing bar 13 . The first lower reinforcing bar 10 , the second lower reinforcing bar 12 , and the third lower reinforcing bar 13 may be sequentially spaced apart from one another in a direction from one side to the other. For example, the first lower reinforcing bar 10 , the second lower reinforcing bar 12 , and the third lower reinforcing bar 13 may be sequentially spaced apart from each other in parallel from the front to the rear.

The upper reinforcing bar 20 is vertically disposed with the lower reinforcing bar 10 at the upper portion of the lower reinforcing bar 10 , and a plurality of them may be spaced apart from each other. The upper reinforcing bar 20 may include a first upper reinforcing bar 21, a second upper reinforcing bar 22, a third upper reinforcing bar 23, a fourth upper reinforcing bar 24, and a fifth upper reinforcing bar 25. . For example, the first upper reinforcing bar 21, the second upper reinforcing bar 22, the third upper reinforcing bar 23, the fourth upper reinforcing bar 24, and the fifth upper reinforcing bar 25 are sequentially arranged from right to left. may be spaced apart.

At this time, the first upper reinforcing bar 21, the second upper reinforcing bar 22, the third upper reinforcing bar 23, the fourth upper reinforcing bar 24, and the fifth upper reinforcing bar 25 may be formed to have different widths. .

The widths of the first upper reinforcing bar 21 and the fifth upper reinforcing bar 25 disposed at the outermost sides are wider than the widths of the second upper reinforcing bar 22, the third upper reinforcing bar 23, and the fourth upper reinforcing bar 24. can be formed. In addition, the third upper reinforcing bar 23 is formed wider than the width of the second upper reinforcing bar 22 and the fourth upper reinforcing bar 24, and the widths of the second upper reinforcing bar 22 and the fourth upper reinforcing bar 24 are can be formed in the same way.

The width of the first upper reinforcing bar 21 and the fifth upper reinforcing bar 25, which is disposed on the outermost side, where the lower ends of both sides of the article are disposed, is formed to be wider, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the upper reinforcing bar 20 due to the load of the article. can be reduced Similarly, the width of the third upper reinforcing bar 23 in the center supporting the load of the article is formed to be wider next to that, so that the risk of damage to the upper reinforcing bar 20 due to the load of the article can be reduced.

In addition, the width of the second upper reinforcing bar 22 and the fourth upper reinforcing bar 24, on which the load of the article is relatively less, is formed to be small, so that the weight of the overall article loading pallet 1 can be reduced.

The pedestal 30 is installed at a plurality of points corresponding to the vertices of the overall shape in the lower portion of the lower reinforcing bar 10 to space the lower surface of the lower reinforcing bar 10 from the ground.

The pedestal 30 may include a first pedestal 31 , a second pedestal 32 , a third pedestal 33 , and a fourth pedestal 34 . The first pedestal 31 and the second pedestal 32 may be respectively disposed on both left and right sides of the first lower reinforcement 10 . In addition, the third pedestal 33 and the fourth pedestal 34 may be disposed on both left and right sides of the third lower reinforcement 13 , respectively.

As the pedestal 30 separates the lower surface of the lower reinforcing bar 10 from the floor, the forklift fork is drawn into the space between the lower surface of the lower reinforcing bar 10 and the ground to lift the pallet 1 for loading goods.

2 is a view showing an exploded view of a pallet 1 for loading articles including a support part 40 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a support part 40 according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a view showing the combined state of the pallet (1) for loading goods, Figure 4 is a view showing the state in which the support part 40 according to Figure 3 is operated.

2 to 4 , the pallet 1 for loading articles according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a support part 40 .

The support part 40 may be disposed between the plurality of pedestals 30 in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the forklift fork is inserted. Specifically, when the forklift fork is inserted in the front-rear direction, the support part 40 is formed to be elongated in the left-right direction, and the second support 32 and the fourth support between the first support 31 and the third support 33 . It may be disposed between the pedestals 34 .

However, in this case, the width of the second lower reinforcing bar 12 may be formed wider than the case shown in FIG. 1 . That is, the second lower reinforcing bar 12 may be formed to have a width that can be disposed to be closer to the first lower reinforcing bar 10 and the third lower reinforcing bar 13 than in the case of FIG. 1 .

The support part 40 may include a housing 41 , a fork insertion part 42 , a spring part 43 , and an elastic member 44 .

Hereinafter, an example in which the forklift fork is inserted in the front-rear direction will be described.

The housing 41 has a rectangular cross-section and may be formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape with a low height. A fork insertion part 42 may be formed in the housing 41 so that the forklift fork can be inserted along the front-rear direction.

Specifically, when the forklift fork is inserted between the first pedestal 31 and the second pedestal 32 , the housing 41 is elongated along the length of the second lower reinforcing bar 12 , and the first pedestal 31 ) and the gap between the third pedestal 33 and the width corresponding to the gap between the second pedestal 32 and the fourth pedestal 34 .

Accordingly, the housing 41 is disposed at a gap between the first pedestal 31 and the third pedestal 33 and between the second pedestal 32 and the fourth pedestal 34, and the fork insert 42 is It may be formed within a length between the first pedestal 31 and the second pedestal 32 . The fork insertion part 42 may be formed to penetrate through the outside along the front-rear direction.

The spring part 43 has a lower end fixed to the upper surface of the housing 41 , and an upper end fixed to the lower surface of the second lower reinforcement 12 , between the upper surface of the housing 41 and the lower surface of the second lower reinforcement 12 . It may be arranged to have a predetermined elasticity in the. The spring part 43 may be formed of a material and thickness that is not destroyed even by the load of the article.

One surface of the elastic member 44 is fixed to the upper surface of the housing 41 and the other surface is fixed to the lower surface of the second lower reinforcement 12 , compressed between the housing 41 and the second lower reinforcement 12 . possible to be formed. For example, the elastic member 44 may be formed of a material that can be compressed with a predetermined elasticity, such as rubber.

The support part 40 may be disposed below the lower reinforcing bar 10 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4A . In this case, the lower end of the housing 41 may be positioned on the same line as the lower end of the pedestal 30 .

In this state, in a state in which the forklift fork is inserted into the fork insertion part 42 formed in the housing 41 in the front-rear direction, the forklift fork rises to lift the pallet 1 for loading goods, as shown in FIG. 4B . As shown, as the spring part 43 and the elastic member 44 are compressed by the weight of the article loaded on the upper surface of the upper reinforcement 20, the support part 40 moves in the direction in which the forklift fork supports the lower reinforcement 10. The lower reinforcing bar 10 of one area is supported along the vertical direction. That is, the forklift fork inserted along the front-rear direction supports the pallet 1 for loading goods at the lower side of the lower reinforcing bar 10 along the front-rear direction, and the support portion 40 disposed below the lower reinforcing bar 10 along the left-right direction. ) is to support the pallet for loading goods in the area along the left and right direction from the lower side of the lower reinforcement 10 together with the fork of the forklift along the left and right direction.

In this way, the pallet 1 for loading articles including the support 40 supports the load of the article applied to the upper reinforcing bar 20 and the lower reinforcing bar 10 in a direction perpendicular to the fork of the forklift, thereby equalizing the load of the article. It can be distributed and supported.

Therefore, when the forklift fork inserted along the front-rear direction lifts the pallet 1 for loading the goods, the load of the goods is slanted to either side of the left and right, thereby preventing an accident in which the goods are spilled.

5 is a view showing a pallet (1) for loading articles including a support (40) according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 5 , the support part 40 may be formed in a cross shape. Hereinafter, only points different from the support part 40 described above with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4 will be described.

The housing 41 may be formed in a cross shape to be disposed in an area between the first pedestal 31 , the second pedestal 32 , the third pedestal 33 , and the fourth pedestal 34 . At this time, the fork insertion part 42 is also formed in a cross shape, so that the forklift fork can be selectively inserted in the front-rear direction or the left-right direction.

As the housing 41 is formed in a cross shape as described above, even if the forklift fork is inserted in the left-right or front-rear direction as needed, the support part 40 moves in the direction perpendicular to the direction in which the forklift fork is inserted. and the upper reinforcing bar 20 can be supported.

6 is a view showing an upper reinforcement 20 including a sliding groove 231 and fitting grooves 211 and 251 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a rotating groove according to an embodiment of the present invention. (331, 341) and a view showing the pedestal 30 including the fitting protrusion 332, Figure 8 is a sliding groove 231, fitting grooves 211, 251 according to Figs. 351 and 361 are views showing that the fitting protrusion 332 is inserted.

6 to 8, a sliding groove 231 is formed in the upper portion of the third upper reinforcement 23, and a fitting groove is formed in the rear upper portion of the first upper reinforcement 21 and the fifth upper reinforcement 25 ( 211 and 251) may be formed.

In addition, on the lower surface of the third pedestal 33 and the fourth pedestal 34, fitting protrusions ( 332) and the fitting protrusion 332 may be rotated to form pivoting grooves 331 and 341 into which it can be inserted.

Specifically, the fitting protrusion 332 has an upper portion positioned in the rotation grooves 331 and 341 to be rotatably coupled thereto. As an example, the fitting protrusion 332 is rotatably connected within the rotation grooves 331 and 341 by a configuration such as a hinge or a leaf spring, and the basic state is a pedestal such that the lower end of the fitting protrusion 332 faces downward ( 30), it can be rotated by an external magnetic pole and inserted into the rotation grooves 331 and 341 to be positioned. At this time, the fitting protrusion 332 is inserted into the rotation grooves 331 and 341 by an external stimulus, but may be formed with elasticity so that there is a force to restore the basic state when there is no external stimulus. In addition, in a state in which the fitting protrusion 332 is completely inserted into the rotation grooves 331 and 341 , it does not protrude from the lower surfaces of the third and fourth supports 33 and 34 .

The pivoting grooves 331 and 341 may be formed in front and rear of the fitting protrusion 332 so that the pivoted fitting protrusion 332 is positioned in the pivoting grooves 331 and 341 and inserted therein.

In addition, the pedestal 30 is a fifth pedestal 35 disposed between the first pedestal 31 and the second pedestal 32 , and a third pedestal disposed between the third pedestal 33 and the fourth pedestal 34 . It further includes a 6 pedestal 36, and on the lower surface of the fifth pedestal 35 and the sixth pedestal 36, sliding protrusions 351 and 361 slidable in the sliding groove 231 formed on the third upper reinforcement 23 upper part. ) may be formed to protrude.

When a plurality of pallets for loading goods (1) are stored in a stacked state, in order to prevent the accident that the stacked pallets collapse as the stacked state of each other is disturbed and gradually inclined, sliding grooves 231, fitting grooves ( 211, 251), sliding protrusions (351, 361), a plurality of pallets (1) for loading goods stacked through the fitting protrusion (332) can be aligned.

Hereinafter, when the forklift fork moves from the front to the rear and stacks the pallets 1 for loading goods, two pallets 1 for loading goods stacked up and down will be described as an example.

As shown in Figure 8a, the 5th pedestal 35 and the 6th pedestal 36 of the pallet 1 for loading goods located on the upper side are the sliding protrusions 351 and 361 protruding from the lower side of the goods loading It is inserted into the sliding protrusion formed on the third upper reinforcing bar 23 of the pallet (1) for sliding movement.

At this time, the fitting protrusion 332 in a state protruding from the lower surface of the third pedestal 33 and the fourth pedestal 34 of the pallet 1 for loading goods located on the upper side, the pallet for loading goods located on the upper side ( 1) of the third pedestal 33 and the fourth pedestal 34 are in close contact with the upper surfaces of the first upper reinforcing bar 21 and the fifth upper reinforcing bar 25 of the pallet (1) for loading goods located on the lower side and in close contact with the front By moving to the rear, the fitting protrusion 332 may be rotated to maintain the inserted state in the fitting grooves 211 and 251 .

The first upper reinforcing bar 21 of the pallet (1) for loading goods located on the lower side of the fitting protrusion 332 of the third pedestal 33 and the fourth pedestal 34 of the pallet 1 for loading goods located on the upper side ) and after the forklift moves from the front to the rear until it is positioned in the fitting grooves 211 and 251 formed in the fifth upper reinforcing bar 25, the fitting protrusion 332 is positioned in the fitting grooves 211 and 251, The fitting protrusion 332 is vertically rotated again in the rotation grooves 331 and 341 by the restoring force and is positioned in the fitting grooves 211 and 251 .

As such, the sliding protrusions 351 and 361 of the pallet 1 for loading goods located on the upper side are inserted into the sliding groove 231 of the pallet 1 for loading goods located on the lower side, thereby preventing disorder in the left and right direction and , By inserting the fitting protrusion 332 of the pallet 1 for loading goods located on the upper side into the fitting grooves 211 and 251 of the pallet 1 for loading goods located on the lower side, it prevents disorder in the front-rear direction, It is possible to prevent collapsing of the pallet (1) for loading articles stacked up and down.

However, as shown in FIG. 8 , the sliding protrusions 351 and 361 and the fitting protrusions 332 are not formed on the pallet 1 for loading goods disposed on the lowermost layer, and may be formed to be stably seated on the ground.

FIG. 9 is a view showing that the sliding protrusion 45 is formed on the support part 40 according to FIG. 3 .

Referring to FIG. 9 , the support part 40 may be disposed to replace the fifth support 35 and the sixth support 36 formed on the lower side of the lower reinforcement 10 shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 . As such, when the support part 40 is disposed, the sliding protrusion 45 may be formed on the lower surface of the support part 40 .

10 is a view showing the pallet (1) for loading goods installed with the elevating unit 50 according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 11 is a view showing that the elevating unit 50 according to FIG. 10 is operated.

10 and 11 , the pallet 1 for loading articles according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include an elevating unit 50 . The elevating unit 50 may be installed on each of the second upper reinforcing bar 22 and the fourth upper reinforcing bar 24 . Specifically, the elevating unit 50 may be installed between the second upper reinforcing bar 22 and the first lower reinforcing bar 10, the second lower reinforcing bar 12, and the third lower reinforcing bar 13, and the fourth upper reinforcing bar It may be installed between the reinforcing bar 24 and the first lower reinforcing bar 10 , the second lower reinforcing bar 12 , and the third lower reinforcing bar 13 .

The elevating unit 50 may include a piston rod 51 and a piston 52 . Specifically, the piston rod 51 faces the second upper reinforcing bar 22 and the fourth upper reinforcing bar 24 in the first lower reinforcing bar 10 , the second lower reinforcing bar 12 , and the third lower reinforcing bar 13 . It can be installed in the viewing area.

The piston 52 is inserted into the piston rod 51 and can move up and down while the upper surfaces are fixed to the second upper reinforcing bar 22 and the fourth upper reinforcing bar 24 . Although not shown, the elevating unit 50 may be operated by a control unit and a driving unit.

As shown in FIG. 11A , when the article is loaded, it is difficult to transport the article in the loaded state so that both ends of the article are located inside the first upper reinforcement 21 and the fifth upper reinforcement 25 . In this state, as shown in FIG. 11B , as the piston 52 rises from the piston rod 51 , the second upper reinforcing bar 22 and the fourth upper reinforcing bar 24 rise, thereby lifting the article to a predetermined height.

Accordingly, both ends of the article are in a floating state, so that it is easy for an operator to lift both ends of the article to transport the article.

Although representative embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains will understand that various modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention with respect to the above-described embodiments. . Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited to the described embodiments, and should be defined by the claims and equivalents as well as the claims to be described later.

1: Pallet for loading goods
10: lower reinforcing bar 11: first lower reinforcing bar
12: second lower reinforcing bar 13: third lower reinforcing bar
20: upper reinforcing bar 21: first upper reinforcing bar
211: fitting groove 22: second upper reinforcement bar
23: third upper reinforcement 231: sliding groove
24: fourth upper reinforcing bar 25: fifth upper reinforcing bar
251: fitting groove 30: pedestal
31: first pedestal 32: second pedestal
33: third pedestal 331: rotation groove
332: fitting protrusion 34: fourth pedestal
341: rotation groove 342: fitting protrusion
35: fifth pedestal 351: sliding protrusion
36: sixth pedestal 361: sliding protrusion
40: support 41: housing
42: fork insert 43: spring part
44: elastic member 45: sliding protrusion
50: elevating unit 51: piston rod
52: piston

Claims (3)

a plurality of lower reinforcement bars that are spaced apart from each other in parallel;
a plurality of upper reinforcing bars disposed perpendicular to the lower reinforcing bars at an upper portion of the lower reinforcing bars and spaced apart from each other; and
A pedestal installed at a plurality of points corresponding to the vertices of the overall shape in the lower part of the lower reinforcing bar; including,
The lower reinforcement is
A first lower reinforcing bar, a second lower reinforcing bar and a third lower reinforcing bar are sequentially arranged from one side in a direction perpendicular to the upper reinforcing bar to the other side,
The pedestal is
A first pedestal and a second pedestal respectively disposed on both sides of the first lower reinforcement, and a third pedestal and a fourth pedestal respectively disposed on both sides of the third lower reinforcement,
It further includes; a support portion disposed between the plurality of pedestals in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the forklift fork is inserted,
The support part,
When the forklift fork is inserted between the first pedestal and the second pedestal, it is formed to be elongated along the length of the second lower reinforcing bar, the distance between the first and third pedestals, and the second pedestal and the second pedestal 4 is formed to have a width that can be arranged in the gap between the pedestal, the first pedestal and the third pedestal, and the second pedestal and the fourth pedestal disposed in the gap between, the first pedestal and the second pedestal A fork insert into which the fork of the forklift can be inserted within the length between the pedestals is a housing;
a spring part having one end fixed to the upper surface of the housing and the other end fixed to the lower surface of the second lower reinforcing bar to have a predetermined elasticity between the upper surface of the housing and the second lower reinforcing bar; and
One surface is fixed to the upper surface of the housing and the other surface is fixed to the lower surface of the second lower reinforcing member, and an elastic member compressible between the housing and the second lower reinforcing member; Including;
When the forklift fork rises while the fork fork is inserted into the fork insertion part formed in the housing, the spring part and the elastic member are compressed by the weight of the article loaded on the upper surface of the upper reinforcement, and the support part By supporting the lower reinforcing bar in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the forklift fork supports the lower reinforcing bar,
A pallet for loading articles, characterized in that it is possible to evenly distribute the load of the article applied to the upper reinforcement and the lower reinforcement.
The method according to claim 1,
The upper reinforcement is
Including a first upper reinforcing bar, a second upper reinforcing bar, a third upper reinforcing bar, a fourth upper reinforcing bar, and a fifth upper reinforcing bar sequentially arranged from one side to the other side,
Widths of the first upper reinforcing bar and the fifth upper reinforcing bar are formed to be wider than the widths of the second upper reinforcing bar, the third upper reinforcing bar, and the fourth upper reinforcing bar;
The third upper reinforcing bar is formed wider than the width of the second upper reinforcing bar and the fourth upper reinforcing bar,
Pallet for loading articles, characterized in that the width of the second upper reinforcing bar and the fourth upper reinforcing bar are formed to be the same.
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