KR102319628B1 - Disaster warning system based on LPR - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an alert notification system for disaster situations such as floods and fires through vehicle number recognition, and the disaster alert system of the present invention provides disaster information providing server, parking lot, for predicting the occurrence of a disaster and providing disaster information. Operates a parking management server that manages vehicles of A CBS operation server that, and, when disaster information is provided from the disaster information providing server, includes a disaster alert platform that operates to provide disaster preparedness information to the owner of a vehicle parked in an area where a disaster is expected to occur, and the disaster alert The platform includes a disaster information receiving unit for receiving disaster occurrence information from the disaster information providing server, and a vehicle information collecting unit for collecting vehicle information parked in an area where a disaster is predicted from the parking management server and the LPR operation server, and the A vehicle owner information collection unit that collects the vehicle owner information collected by the vehicle information collection unit from the public data management server, an evacuation information generation unit that generates evacuation information according to the disaster occurrence information; It includes a control unit for controlling to transmit evacuation information through the CBS operation server with respect to the vehicle parked in the predicted area.

Description

Disaster warning system based on LPR

The present invention relates to an alarm notification system in preparation for disaster situations such as flood and fire through vehicle number recognition.

In general, an alarm system is used to prevent damage in advance by detecting and alerting a person when an alarm situation for fire, security, or safety occurs.

On the other hand, recently, due to the rapid increase in the number of vehicles, there is a shortage of parking lots, and the government and each local government have been using spaces such as rivers or rivers to create and use parking lots. However, during the rainy season or on days of flooding, vehicles parked in rivers and rivers are exposed to a lot of risk of flooding, and the damage caused by this is enormous, and the cost of the damage is huge, so it can be a huge national loss. Therefore, as a countermeasure against this, the police and public officials one by one control the parking lot and transport the parked vehicle to a safe place, but there are not many countermeasures against sudden torrential rain.

As such, in the event of a disaster such as flooding due to fire or flood, there is a lack of notification service for immediate response by people around. In order to minimize damage to life and property, there is an urgent need for a disaster warning system that can guarantee safety by notifying and preparing for a disaster in advance. Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2005-0034766 introduces 'a system for preventing flooding of vehicles in a river parking lot using a network and a method therefor'.

The vehicle flooding prevention system of the prior document is configured to detect the water level of a river and, when the water level reaches a threshold, contact a vehicle owner or an insurance company to take measures such as moving the vehicle. However, the rate of increase in river water level is not uniform, and there are situations in which the water level decreases again. Therefore, the vehicle flooding prevention system of the prior literature by dealing with only the current situation as information, it cannot be an accurate countermeasure, and there is a lack of a method for preventing a disaster in advance.

In addition, the vehicle flooding prevention system of the prior document can prevent flooding only for vehicles parked in a public parking lot, etc., so there is a disadvantage in that it cannot provide evacuation information for a vehicle parked in an alley in a residential area or in a place where there is no parking detection means.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2005-0034766 (April 15, 2005, published application)

An object of the present invention is to provide a disaster warning system capable of improving the accuracy and efficiency of warning system operation by providing evacuation information through various information to detect a disaster in advance to prepare in advance.

In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a disaster warning system that can provide prior evacuation information according to disaster preparedness for vehicles parked in alleyways of residential areas, roadsides of amusement parks, rivers, etc. as well as public parking lots that can detect parking. will be.

The disaster warning system of the present invention for achieving the above object is a disaster information providing server that predicts the occurrence of a disaster and provides disaster occurrence information, a parking management server that manages vehicles in a parking lot, and a mobile license plate recognizer (LPR). Disaster information is provided from an LPR operation server that operates and manages, a public data management server that manages public data, a CBS operation server that operates a disaster broadcasting system (CBS) for an area where a disaster is predicted, and the disaster information providing server a disaster warning platform operated to provide disaster preparedness information to the owner of a vehicle parked in an area where a disaster is predicted,

The disaster warning platform includes a disaster information receiving unit that receives disaster occurrence information from the disaster information providing server, and a vehicle information collection unit that collects vehicle information parked in an area where a disaster is predicted from the parking management server and the LPR operation server. and a vehicle owner information collection unit that collects vehicle owner information that collects vehicle owner information collected by the vehicle information collection unit from the public data management server, and an evacuation information generation unit that generates evacuation information according to disaster occurrence information; It includes a control unit that controls to transmit evacuation information through the CBS operation server to a vehicle parked in an area where the occurrence of a disaster is predicted.

In addition, the disaster warning system of the present invention may further include an insurance information management server for managing vehicle insurance information, and the vehicle owner information collection unit may collect vehicle owner information from the insurance information management server together with the public data management server. have.

In addition, the LPR operation server may include a personal portable LPR terminal, a vehicle mobile LPR terminal, and a fixed installation LPR terminal.

In addition, when there is a request for vehicle information from the vehicle information collection unit, the LPR operation server may provide vehicle information for a range including a predetermined time before the request time.

In addition, the LPR operation server may provide a vehicle license plate image to the vehicle information collection unit, and the vehicle information collection unit may identify a vehicle number using the vehicle license plate image collected by having a vehicle number reader.

In this project, the accuracy of the evacuation warning and the efficiency of system operation are improved by providing evacuation information using the forecast of an authorized agency that detects disasters in advance.

In addition, by using a movable LPR detector in this project, it is possible to provide advance evacuation information according to disaster preparedness for individual vehicles parked in an alleyway of a residential area, a roadside of an amusement park, a riverside, etc.

1 is a block diagram showing the main configuration of a disaster warning system according to the present embodiment;
2 is a block diagram showing the specific configuration of the disaster warning platform, which is the main part of FIG. 1;
3 is a flowchart illustrating a disaster warning process according to the present embodiment.

The present invention and the technical problems achieved by the practice of the present invention will be made clear by the preferred embodiments described below. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be understood that the differences between the embodiments described below are not mutually exclusive. That is, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the specific shapes, structures, and characteristics described may be implemented in other embodiments in relation to one embodiment, and the location of individual components within each disclosed embodiment. Or it should be understood that the arrangement may be changed, and like reference numerals in the drawings refer to the same or similar functions throughout the various aspects.

1 is a block diagram showing the main configuration of the disaster warning system according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the specific configuration of the disaster warning platform, which is the main part of FIG. 1 .

As shown, the disaster warning system of this embodiment includes a disaster warning platform 100, a disaster information providing server 200 that collects and provides disaster information, and a parking management server 300 that manages vehicles in a parking lot; , an LPR operation server 400 that manages the operation of a mobile license plate recognition (LPR), a public data management server 500 that manages public data, and an insurance information management server that manages vehicle insurance information (600) and a disaster broadcasting system (CBS: Cell Broadcasting System) for a specific area includes a CBS operation server 700 for operating.

Specifically, the disaster information providing server 200 is a server operated and managed to detect heavy rain, fire, or the spread of heavy rain and fire in advance, and inform the public of information such as disaster information and countermeasures. . For example, it may be a disaster warning server operated by the Korea Meteorological Administration, a stepping stone server operated by the Ministry of Public Administration and Security, and the like. In addition, the disaster information providing server 200 is a server operated and managed by the state, local governments, or various public or private organizations, and operates to predict and prepare for dangerous situations such as fire and flood in advance to inform residents. and a managed server.

The parking management server 300 is a parking management server operated and managed for parking a vehicle in a specific area. In addition, the parking management server 300 includes a parking lot operated for a fee or free of charge, is provided with a license plate recognizer (LPR), and manages vehicle entry and exit information. The parking management server 300 can be operated by the state, local governments, public institutions, private institutions, or individuals, and is independent of the operating entity as long as it is equipped with a license plate recognition (LPR) to manage vehicle entry and exit information. do.

The LPR operation server 400 is a device for collecting and identifying information on vehicles parked in a residential alley, roadside, riverside, etc. rather than a parking lot. LPR operation server 400 is an LPR terminal that collects license plate information of the vehicle, a vehicle number identification unit that identifies a vehicle number from the collected vehicle license plate information, and a collected vehicle license plate image or identified vehicle number to the disaster warning platform 100 ) may include a communication module that transmits the

The LPR terminal is a terminal that can be carried by an individual to photograph or identify a vehicle license plate, a terminal mounted on a vehicle to collect and identify vehicle numbers, and a terminal installed on a street lamp to collect and identify the number of passing vehicles (eg, CCTV) ), and so on. That is, the LPR terminal may include a portable LPR terminal that can be carried by an individual, a vehicle-movable LPR terminal installed in a parking enforcement vehicle, and a fixed installation type LPR terminal fixed to a facility such as a street light, without being limited thereto, in a location other than a parking lot It includes various devices capable of collecting and identifying number information of parked vehicles.

The public DATA management server 500 is information for storing and managing information about residents of a specific area. The public data management server 500 is operated and managed by the state and local governments for strict protection of personal information, or is configured with a server operated and managed by a public institution that has received their permission. For example, the public data management server 500 may be configured as a data server that manages information of local residents in a community center, a ward office, a city hall, and the like. Residents' personal information managed by the public DATA management server 500 includes address and mobile phone number information.

The insurance information management server 600 is a server operated and managed by an insurance company. The information managed by the insurance information management server 600 includes vehicle information, an address for the owner of the vehicle, and mobile phone information. In addition, the insurance information management server 600 provides the vehicle owner information when there is a request for the vehicle owner information from the disaster warning platform 100, and at the same time provides the vehicle owner with separate evacuation information so that the vehicle owner can take measures such as moving the vehicle. You may be able to provide it yourself.

The CBS operation server 700 is configured to provide information such as a disaster occurrence forecast and evacuation tips to a user terminal within a specific area or outside a specific area according to the control of the disaster warning platform 100 through various means such as text messages and broadcasting. For this, the CBS operation server 700 includes an SMS module and a TTS module. The CBS operation server 700 may include a communication module for information transmission to the user terminal, and a communication module such as LTE or 5G may be used for fast and accurate information transmission.

The SMS module transmits the disaster occurrence forecast and evacuation information in the form of text messages to the user terminal. In particular, disaster preparedness information, such as disaster preparation information and vehicle movement information, is transmitted to owners of vehicles parked in a public parking lot, alleyway, roadside, riverside, etc. in a specific area. The TTS module converts the disaster occurrence forecast and evacuation information into audio signals and provides them to residents in a specific area through the broadcasting module. In this case, as for the broadcasting module, a broadcasting system operated within the complex may be used in a multi-family house such as an apartment, and a broadcasting system provided in a community center or the like may be used in a single-family housing complex.

When disaster information is provided from the disaster information providing server 200, the disaster warning platform 100 is configured to provide disaster preparedness information to residents of the corresponding area and the owner of a vehicle parked in the corresponding area. For this purpose, the disaster warning platform 100 includes a disaster information receiving unit 110 that receives disaster information from the disaster information providing server 200, and a vehicle that collects vehicle information from the parking management server 300 and the LPR operation server 400. The information collection unit 120, the public data management server 500 and the insurance information management server 600, the vehicle owner information collection unit 130 that collects the vehicle owner information about the specific vehicle, and generates evacuation information according to the disaster information. and an evacuation information generating unit 140 , a communication unit 150 for transmitting and receiving information with various servers or terminals, and a control unit 160 for controlling the operation of the disaster warning platform 100 .

The disaster information receiving unit 110 receives disaster information from the disaster information providing server 200 . Receives information such as heavy rain and fire for a specific area provided by stepping stone servers, etc.

When the disaster information receiving unit 110 is received, the vehicle information collection unit 120 receives the information of the parked vehicle from the parking management server 300 or the LPR operation server 400 of the public parking lot in the area, and vehicle information The vehicle information collected by the collection unit 120 includes a vehicle number and location information. The vehicle information collection unit 120 may receive image information about the license plate of the vehicle from the parking management server 300 or the LPR operation server 400, and a vehicle number identification module for identifying the vehicle number from the image information is provided separately you might be able to

The vehicle owner information collection unit 130 requests and collects the vehicle owner information for the collected vehicle number from the public DATA management server 500 and the insurance information management server 600 . If the borrower information is requested only from either side of the public DATA management server 500 or the insurance information management server 600, there is a risk that the borrower information may be omitted, so that there is no missing information by requesting both sides.

The evacuation information generating unit 140 generates evacuation information according to the type of disaster, that is, information such as a minimum time for evacuation, a moving location of a vehicle that can ensure safety, and an evacuation location of residents. For this purpose, the evacuation information generating unit 140 may include a database for storing and managing evacuation information according to the type of disaster.

The communication unit 150 is a means for connecting the disaster warning platform 100 and various servers and terminals through a network so that communication is made therebetween, and may be configured as a conventional wired or wireless communication means.

When disaster information is received, the control unit 160 collects parking vehicle and vehicle owner information in the corresponding area according to the received disaster information, and the disaster information receiving unit 110, vehicle information to notify the disaster alert to the vehicle owner and residents in the corresponding area The collection unit 120 , the vehicle owner information collection unit 130 , and the evacuation information generation unit 140 are controlled. In addition, the control unit 160 controls the CBS operation server 700 so as to be able to send evacuation information quickly in case of a disaster by interworking with the CBS operation server 700 .

The disaster warning system having the above configuration may improve evacuation efficiency by providing evacuation information in advance in preparation for a disaster according to the sensed information before the disaster occurs. In addition, by recognizing the license plate number through various means to evacuate the vehicle, evacuation information can be provided for not only public parking lots that can detect parking but also vehicles parked in alleyways of residential areas, roadsides in amusement parks, and rivers. have.

3 is a flowchart illustrating a disaster warning process according to the present embodiment.

As shown, in the disaster warning system of this embodiment, the disaster information receiving unit 110 monitors in real time whether disaster preparedness information is transmitted from the disaster information providing server 200 such as a stepping stone server, and the disaster information providing server 200 ) receives disaster information from (S11). When disaster information is received from the disaster information receiving unit 110 , the vehicle information collecting unit 120 collects vehicle information from the parking management server 300 and the LPR operation server 400 in the disaster area. The parking management server 300 provides information on the vehicle currently parked, and the LPR operation server 400 is configured to provide information on the image or vehicle number of the vehicle in which the license plate is photographed within 6 hours, 12 hours or 24 hours. and the time may be arbitrarily determined according to the type of disaster, regional characteristics, location of the photograph, etc. (S12). Therefore, it is possible to provide evacuation information to the owner of the vehicle parked at the location where the mobile LPR terminal passed.

When the vehicle information is recognized, the vehicle owner information collection unit 130 collects information about the owner of the vehicle from the public data management server 500 and the insurance information management server 600 based on the read vehicle number. The public data management server 500 and the insurance information management server 600 provide information including the owner's phone number to the vehicle information collection unit 120 when there is a request for information about the vehicle owner from the vehicle information collection unit 120 . do. When there is a request for information from the vehicle information collection unit 120, the insurance information management server 600 may be configured to directly send an SMS encouraging evacuation to the terminal of the vehicle owner (S13).

When the vehicle owner information is collected, the evacuation information generating unit 140 generates information such as an evacuation method according to each disaster, an evacuation time, and a moving location of the vehicle. To this end, the evacuation generation information stores and manages information about an evacuation method according to a disaster, an evacuation shelter location in the corresponding area, a safe parking location, and the like in advance (S14).

When the evacuation information is generated, the control unit 160 provides the evacuation information to the residents of the corresponding area and the car owners who park the vehicle in the corresponding area through the CBS operation server 700 (S15). The CBS operation server 700 may use an SMS module and a TTS module as a means for providing evacuation information.

Although exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described as described above, various modifications and other embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art. All such modifications and other embodiments are intended to be contemplated and included in the appended claims without departing from the true spirit and scope of the present invention.

100: disaster warning platform
110: disaster information receiving unit 120: vehicle information collecting unit
130: borrower information collection unit 140: evacuation information generation unit
150: communication unit 160: control unit
200: disaster information providing server
300: parking management server
400: LPR operation server
500: public data management server
600: insurance information management server
700: CBS operation server

Claims (5)

a disaster information providing server that predicts the occurrence of a disaster and provides disaster occurrence information;
Parking management server for managing the vehicle in the parking lot;
LPR operation server for operating and managing a portable license plate recognition (LPR) including a personal portable LPR terminal, a vehicle portable LPR terminal and a facility fixed installation type LPR terminal;
a public data management server that manages public data including information on residents of a specific area;
an insurance information management server that manages insurance information for vehicles in a specific area;
a CBS operating server having an SMS module and a TTS module and operating a disaster broadcasting system (CBS) for an area where a disaster is predicted through text and audio signals; and,
When disaster information is provided from the disaster information providing server, a disaster warning platform operated to provide disaster preparedness information to the owner of a vehicle parked in an area where a disaster is expected to occur; and
The disaster warning platform includes a disaster information receiving unit that receives disaster occurrence information from the disaster information providing server, and a vehicle information collection unit that collects vehicle information parked in an area where a disaster is predicted from the parking management server and the LPR operation server. and a vehicle owner information collection unit that collects vehicle owner information collected by the vehicle information collection unit from the public data management server and the insurance information management server, and an evacuation information generation unit that generates evacuation information according to disaster occurrence information; , a control unit that controls to transmit evacuation information through a CBS operation server to a vehicle parked in an area where the occurrence of a disaster is predicted,
The LPR operation server,
When there is a request for vehicle information from the vehicle information collection unit, a disaster warning system based on vehicle number recognition that provides vehicle information for a range including a predetermined time before the request time. delete delete delete The method of claim 1,
The LPR operation server provides a vehicle license plate image to the vehicle information collection unit, and the vehicle information collection unit is equipped with a vehicle number reader and uses the vehicle license plate image collected to identify the vehicle number, a disaster based on vehicle number recognition alarm system.

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