KR102302612B1 - 양자암호 시스템의 중력에 의한 오류 보정 방법, 이를 이용한 양자암호 인증방법, 이를 위한 사용자 단말기 및 서버 - Google Patents
양자암호 시스템의 중력에 의한 오류 보정 방법, 이를 이용한 양자암호 인증방법, 이를 위한 사용자 단말기 및 서버 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
이때, 상기 전자계산기는,
의 관계식에 의해 편광의 회전량을 계산할 수 있다(이 식에서, 편광의 회전량은 2Θ, lobs는 위성의 단위질량당 각운동량, r은 위성까지의 거리, rs는 지구의 슈바르츠실트 반지름).
Description
도 2는 관측자 (위성)와 광자의 궤도의 개략도로서, 광자 이동의 측지선은 일정한 φ-평면에 있으며 관측자 측지선은 등변 평면(θ=π/2)에 놓여 있고, 그림 2-(a)에서 A, B 및 C는 방사상으로 원형 궤도에서 나선형으로 회전하는 거대한 자유 낙하 관측기의 측지선을 나타내고, 그림 2- (b)는 광자의 발사각을 도시한다.
도 3은 0이 아닌 각도 운동량을 갖는 자유 낙하 관측자의 테트라드를 해석하기위한 개념도로서, 고전 IWA의 리딩 항(leading term)은 파동 벡터의 방사형 성분에만 의존하기 때문에 무한 및 전체 고전 위그너 회전은 각각 및 로 나타난다.
도 4는 원형 궤도 (도 4-(a)와 (b))와 나선형 궤도 (도 4- (c) 및 (d))의 경우에, 주황색 실선의 고전적 부분, 파란색 실선의 양자 부분, 녹색 선의 전체 WRA를 도시한다.
도 5는 원형 궤도에 대해 0이 아닌 각운동량을 갖는 자유낙하 관측자의 무한 클래식 회전 및 양자 회전 대 아핀 파라미터의 관계를 도시한다.
도 6은 양자암호 인증방법을 설명하기 위한 도면이다.
도 7은 본 발명에 의한 양자암호 인증방법이 수행되는 주체들 간의 관계를 도시한 다이어그램이다.
도 8은 도 6의 수신필터의 보정 전과 보정 후를 도시한 개념도이다.
도 9는 본 발명의 예시적인 일 실시예에 의한 서버를 도시한 블럭도이다.
도 10은 본 발명의 예시적인 일 실시에에 의한 사용자 단말기를 도시한 블럭도이다.
111: 랜덤비트 생성부 112: 전송필터 선택부
113: 광 전송부 114: 통신부
115: 비밀키 생성부 116: 인증부
120: 위성
130: 사용자 단말기
131: 수신필터 선택부 132: 수신필터 보정부
133: 광 수신부 134: 비밀키 생성부
135: 통신부
Claims (10)
- 삭제
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- 삭제
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- 삭제
- 서버로부터 전송되는, 편광된 광자를 수신하기 위한 수신필터를 선택하는 수신필터 선택부;
상기 수신필터의 각도를 보정하는 수신필터 보정부;
보정된 상기 수신필터를 통해서, 위성으로부터 상기 편광된 광자를 수신하는 광 수신부;
서버로부터 전송필터 정보를 수신하고, 상기 서버에 상기 수신필터 정보를 송신하는 통신부; 및
상기 광 수신부를 통해서 수신된 상기 편광된 광자 정보, 상기 전송필터 정보 및 상기 수신필터 정보를 이용해서 제2 비밀키를 생성하는 비밀키 생성부;
를 포함하고, 상기 통신부는 상기 제2 비밀키를 상기 서버에 전송하며,
상기 수신필터 보정부는,
의 관계식에 의해 편광의 회전량을 계산하고, 4Θ 만큼 수신필터를 회전시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 사용자 단말기(이식에서, lobs는 위성의 단위질량당 각운동량, r은 위성까지의 거리, rs는 지구의 슈바르츠실트 반지름).
- 삭제
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US17/141,674 US11489667B2 (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-01-05 | Method of correcting gravity-induced error in quantum cryptography system, method of quantum cryptography authentification using the same, and user terminal and server |
JP2021017238A JP7272730B2 (ja) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-02-05 | 量子暗号システムの重力による誤謬補正方法、それを用いた量子暗号認証方法、それのための使用者端末機及びサーバ |
KR1020210091929A KR102345468B1 (ko) | 2020-07-13 | 2021-07-14 | 양자암호 시스템의 중력에 의한 오류 보정 방법, 이를 이용한 양자암호 인증방법 |
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KR20160091108A (ko) * | 2015-01-23 | 2016-08-02 | 서울시립대학교 산학협력단 | 양자암호를 이용하여 보안 기능을 강화한 안전 결제 및 안전 인증 시스템 |
JP2020025196A (ja) * | 2018-08-07 | 2020-02-13 | 株式会社東芝 | 通信装置、通信方法、プログラムおよび通信システム |
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