KR102300332B1 - Malodor gas reducing apparatus - Google Patents

Malodor gas reducing apparatus Download PDF

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KR102300332B1
KR102300332B1 KR1020210072025A KR20210072025A KR102300332B1 KR 102300332 B1 KR102300332 B1 KR 102300332B1 KR 1020210072025 A KR1020210072025 A KR 1020210072025A KR 20210072025 A KR20210072025 A KR 20210072025A KR 102300332 B1 KR102300332 B1 KR 102300332B1
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odor
housing
main body
filter
particles
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이상우
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주식회사 누리플랜
유니슨에이치케이알 주식회사
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/75Multi-step processes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18Radiation
    • A61L9/20Ultraviolet radiation
    • A61L9/205Ultraviolet radiation using a photocatalyst or photosensitiser
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0002Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0027Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
    • B01D46/0038Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions with means for influencing the odor, e.g. deodorizing substances
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/002Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/80Type of catalytic reaction
    • B01D2255/802Photocatalytic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
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Abstract

The present invention relates to an odor gas removal device, which comprises: a housing which provides a space for moving and processing a fluid so that the odor gas is introduced and then moved while the odor gas is removed and discharged as purified air; a heat exchange means which is located on an upper side of the housing and exchanges heat between the high temperature odor gas flowing into the housing and the outside air so that the odor particles of the odor gas are condensed and removed, enables heat exchange between the purified air from which the odor particles have been removed by a magic filter means and outside air with the high temperature odor gas flowing into the housing to increase and decrease the temperature and humidity of the purified air so that when the purified air is discharged, white smoke is reduced, and make it possible that the odor gas is mixed with the outside air by increasing and decreasing the odor gas and then condensed by the magic filter means to remove the odor particles; a photocatalytic filter means located on a lower side of the housing and heat-exchanging by the heat exchange means to remove the odor particles of the odor gas introduced in a state in which the odor particles are partially removed by condensation; a magic filter means located in a middle of the housing and collecting odor particles from the odor gas from which the odor particles have been removed by the photocatalytic filter means and moving the same toward the heat exchange means in a state of clean purified air; and a discharging means configured to communicate with one side of the heat exchange means of the housing and to discharge the purified air treated by the magic filter means and the heat exchange means to the outside. The present invention improves the condensation efficiency of the odor gas and suppress the whitening of the purified air by allowing the odor particles to be removed.

Description

악취가스 제거장치{Malodor gas reducing apparatus}Malodor gas reducing apparatus

본 발명은 악취가스 제거장치에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 산업현장에서 배출되는 악취가스가 하우징으로 유입시 외기와 열교환되어 응축 또는 결로되고 여과수단에 의해 집진되면서 악취입자가 제거되도록 함과 동시에 외부로 배출되는 정화공기가 외기와 함께 하우징으로 유입되는 악취가스를 열교환시키도록 하여 악취가스의 응축 효율을 향상시키고 정화공기의 백연화를 억제할 수 있는 악취가스 제거장치에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a malodorous gas removal device, and more particularly, when malodorous gas discharged from an industrial site flows into a housing, heat-exchanges with outside air to condense or condensate, and to remove odor particles while being collected by a filtration means. The present invention relates to a malodorous gas removal device capable of heat-exchanging the odorous gas introduced into the housing with the outdoor air by the purified air discharged from the furnace, thereby improving the condensation efficiency of the odorous gas and suppressing the whitening of the purified air.

최근 환경보호정책의 강화 및 자원의 재활용에 대한 요구에 부응하여 리사이클 펄프의 사용량 및 중요성이 전세계적인 추세로 확대되고 있다. 특히 천연 펄프의 수입 의존도가 매우 높은 우리나라의 경우 폐지로부터 리사이클 펄프를 제조한다는 것은 매우 바람직한 것이다.In response to the recent strengthening of environmental protection policies and the demand for recycling of resources, the usage and importance of recycled pulp is expanding worldwide. In particular, in the case of Korea, which is highly dependent on imports of natural pulp, it is very desirable to manufacture recycled pulp from waste paper.

여기서, 리사이클 펄프라고 하는 것은 종이의 제조단계를 거친 후 용도에 따라서 사용되는 원료로서 사용하는 섬유를 말하는데, 리사이클 펄프 섬유는 대부분 폐지에서 얻게 된다.Here, the recycled pulp refers to the fiber used as a raw material used according to the purpose after going through the manufacturing stage of paper, and the recycled pulp fiber is mostly obtained from waste paper.

리사이클 펄프 제조방법은, 수집된 폐지를 선별, 해리, 숙성, 정성, 탈수 및 건조 등의 단계를 포함한다.The recycling pulp manufacturing method includes the steps of sorting, dissociating, aging, qualitative, dehydrating and drying the collected waste paper.

그러나 상기와 같은 펄프 제조방법은, 상기 제조단계들에서 폐지와 물, 기타 화학약품을 첨가하여 섬유상태로 해리를 실시하거나 또는, 사이즈제와 충전제 등의 여러 종류의 첨가제가 첨가되거나 또는, 종이에 인쇄된 잉크 입자나 스티커 물질들의 용해에 따라 제조단계에서 심한 악취가스가 발생하게 된다.However, in the pulp manufacturing method as described above, in the above manufacturing steps, waste paper, water, and other chemicals are added to dissociate into a fiber state, or various kinds of additives such as size agents and fillers are added, or paper According to the dissolution of printed ink particles or sticker materials, severe odor gas is generated during the manufacturing stage.

이에, 상기와 같은 악취가스의 악취입자를 제거 또는 저감하기 위하여, 등록특허 제10-1126022호 등에 악취가스 제거장치가 개시된 바 있다.Accordingly, in order to remove or reduce the malodorous particles of the malodorous gas as described above, a malodorous gas removal device has been disclosed in Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1126022.

여기서, 종래의 악취가스 제거장치는, 수직한 통체 구조의 하우징 하단으로 유입된 악취가스가 상단으로 토출되는 구성을 가지고, 이때, 하우징의 내부에 구성되고 상기 악취가스에 물을 분사하고 액적이 성장되도록 한 후 침강시키는 분사유닛 등을 포함하고 있다.Here, the conventional malodorous gas removal device has a configuration in which the malodorous gas introduced into the lower end of the housing having a vertical cylindrical structure is discharged to the upper end. It includes a spray unit that settles after making it possible.

그러나 종래의 악취가스 제거장치는, 상기와 같이, 하우징이 수직한 통체 구조를 가지고 이때, 하우징 하단으로부터 상단을 이동하는 악취가스에 단순히 물이 분사되는 구조를 가지기 때문에, 악취가스의 이동 속도가 빠르고 그 양이 많은 경우 악취입자가 완전히 제거되지 못한 상태로 외부로 배출되는 문제점이 있다. However, in the conventional apparatus for removing odor gas, as described above, the housing has a vertical cylindrical structure and, at this time, has a structure in which water is simply sprayed to the odor gas moving from the lower end of the housing to the upper end of the housing, so the movement speed of the odor gas is fast and If the amount is large, there is a problem that the odor particles are discharged to the outside in a state in which they are not completely removed.

따라서 본 발명의 목적은 산업현장에서 배출되는 악취가스가 하우징으로 유입시 외기와 열교환되어 응축 또는 결로되고 여과수단에 의해 집진되면서 악취입자가 제거되도록 함과 동시에 외부로 배출되는 정화공기가 외기와 함께 하우징으로 유입되는 악취가스를 열교환시키도록 하여 악취가스의 응축 효율을 향상시키고 정화공기의 백연화를 억제할 수 있는 악취가스 제거장치를 제공하는 것이다. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention so that the odorous gas discharged from the industrial site is heat-exchanged with the outside air when it flows into the housing, condensed or condensed, and the odor particles are removed while being collected by the filtration means, and at the same time, the purified air discharged to the outside is combined with the outside air. An object of the present invention is to provide a malodorous gas removal device capable of heat-exchanging the malodorous gas flowing into the housing, thereby improving the condensation efficiency of the malodorous gas and suppressing the whitening of the purified air.

한편, 본 발명의 목적은 이상에서 언급한 목적으로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 다른 목적들은 아래의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.On the other hand, the object of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

본 발명에 의하면, 악취가스가 유입된 후 이동되면서 악취가스가 제거 처리된 후 정화공기 상태로 배출되도록 하는 유체 이동 및 처리 공간을 제공하는 하우징; 하우징의 내부 상측에 위치되고 하우징에 유입되는 고온의 악취가스와 외기가 열교환되도록 하여 악취가스의 악취입자가 응축 또는 결로되면서 제거되도록 하고 매직필터수단에 의해 악취입자가 집진 제거된 정화공기와 외기가 하우징으로 유입되는 고온의 악취가스와 상호간 열교환되도록 하여 정화공기의 온도와 습도를 상승 및 하강시켜 정화공기가 외부로 배출시 백연이 저감되도록 하고 악취가스의 온도와 습도를 하강 및 상승시켜 악취가스가 외기와 함께 혼합된 후 매직필터수단에 의해 응결되어 악취입자가 제거되도록 하는 열교환수단; 하우징의 내부 하측에 위치되고 열교환수단에 의해 열교환되어 응축 또는 결로에 의해 악취입자가 일부 제거된 상태로 유입되는 악취가스의 악취입자를 제거하는 광촉매필터수단; 하우징의 내부 중간에 위치되고 광촉매필터수단에 의해 악취입자가 제거된 악취가스 중 악취입자를 집진하여 깨끗한 정화공기 상태로 열교환수단을 향해 이동되도록 하는 매직필터수단; 및 하우징의 열교환수단 일측에 연통 구성되고 매직필터수단과 열교환수단에 의해 처리된 정화공기가 외부로 배출되도록 하는 배출수단을 포함하는 악취가스 제거장치가 제공된다.According to the present invention, there is provided a housing for providing a fluid movement and processing space so that the odor gas is introduced and then moved while the odor gas is removed and discharged as purified air; It is located on the upper side of the housing and heat exchanges between the high-temperature odor gas flowing into the housing and the outside air so that the odor particles of the odor gas are condensed or condensed and removed. The temperature and humidity of the purified air are raised and lowered by exchanging heat with the high temperature malodorous gas flowing into the housing to reduce white smoke when the purified air is discharged to the outside. heat exchange means for removing odor particles by being mixed with the outside air and then condensed by the magic filter means; a photocatalytic filter means located in the lower inner side of the housing and heat-exchanged by the heat exchange means to remove the malodorous particles of the malodorous gas introduced in a state in which the malodorous particles are partially removed by condensation or dew condensation; a magic filter means located in the middle of the housing and collecting odor particles from the odor gas from which odor particles have been removed by the photocatalytic filter means and moving them toward the heat exchange means in a clean purified air state; and a discharging means configured to communicate with one side of the heat exchange means of the housing and to discharge the purified air treated by the magic filter means and the heat exchange means to the outside.

여기서, 하우징은, 통체 구조를 가지는 본체; 본체의 상부 일측에 연통 구성되고 본체의 내부에 악취가스가 유입되도록 하는 유입구; 본체의 상부 타측으로부터 본체의 하부 타측까지 연통 구성되고 유입구에 유입된 악취가스가 본체의 하부 타측으로 이동되도록 하는 유입로; 본체의 유입구 하측에 연통 구성되고 본체의 내부에 외기가 투입되도록 하여 유입로를 통해 본체의 하부 타측으로 유입된 악취가스가 본체의 상측으로 이동시 백연화되도록 하는 외기투입구; 본체의 상부 중앙에 연통 구성되고 본체로부터 정화공기가 배출되도록 하는 배기구; 및 본체의 중앙 부위에 설치되어 상기 구성부들의 유지관리를 가능하게 하는 관리홀을 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the housing, the body having a cylindrical structure; an inlet configured to communicate with one side of the upper portion of the body and to allow odor gas to flow into the inside of the body; an inflow path configured to communicate from the other upper side of the main body to the other lower side of the main body and allowing the malodorous gas introduced into the inlet to move to the other lower side of the main body; an outdoor air inlet configured to communicate with the lower side of the main body's inlet and allow outside air to be introduced into the main body so that the malodorous gas introduced to the other lower side of the main body through the inflow path is whitened when moving to the upper side of the main body; an exhaust port configured to communicate with the upper center of the main body and to discharge purified air from the main body; and a management hole installed in the central portion of the main body to enable maintenance of the constituent parts.

또한, 열교환수단은, 하우징 본체의 유입구와 유입로의 일측 사이의 공간에 설치되는 판형열교환기인 것이 바람직하다.In addition, it is preferable that the heat exchange means is a plate heat exchanger installed in a space between the inlet of the housing body and one side of the inflow path.

또한, 광촉매필터수단은, 본체의 하부에 연통된 유입로의 타측을 통해 본체의 내부로 유입되는 악취입자의 악취입자를 광촉매 반응을 통해 집진 제거하는 광촉매필터와; 광촉매필터의 상측에 구성되어 광촉매필터를 향해 UV를 조사시키는 UV램프를 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the photocatalytic filter means includes: a photocatalytic filter for collecting and removing the malodorous particles of the malodorous particles flowing into the interior of the main body through the other side of the inflow passage communicating with the lower part of the main body through a photocatalytic reaction; It is preferable to include a UV lamp configured on the upper side of the photocatalytic filter to irradiate UV toward the photocatalytic filter.

또한, 광촉매필터는, 'ㄷ'자 형상의 단면을 가지고 사각틀 형상으로 결합되며 본체의 내부에 거치되거나 탈착 가능하게 결합 고정되는 필터프레임; '工'자 형상의 단면을 가지고 필터프레임의 내부에 복수개가 소정의 간격을 가지면서 창살 형상으로 배열되는 복수개의 거치프레임; 사각틀 내부에 필터부재가 지그재그로 절곡된 상태로 구성되고 필터프레임과 거치프레임의 플랜지에 양측이 지지된 상태로 복수개가 연속적으로 삽입되며 악취가스 중 악취입자가 여과되도록 하며 광촉매물질이 코팅된 복수개의 광촉매여과필터; 및 '+'자 형상을 가지고 필터프레임과 거치프레임의 하면에 보강 지지되어 필터프레임의 처짐을 방지하는 보강프레임을 포함하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the photocatalytic filter, a filter frame having a 'C'-shaped cross section, coupled in a rectangular frame shape, mounted in the interior of the main body or detachably coupled and fixed; A plurality of mounting frames having a '工'-shaped cross-section and arranged in a grate shape while having a plurality of predetermined intervals inside the filter frame; The filter member is formed in a zigzag bent state inside the square frame, and a plurality of filters are continuously inserted with both sides supported by the flanges of the filter frame and the mounting frame. photocatalytic filter; and a reinforcing frame having a '+' shape and being supported on the lower surfaces of the filter frame and the mounting frame to prevent the filter frame from sagging.

또한, 매직필터수단은, 데미스터필터와 응축결로필터 중 적어도 어느 하나가 순차적으로 배치 및 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, in the magic filter means, it is preferable that at least one of the demister filter and the condensation dew filter is sequentially arranged and configured.

삭제delete

따라서 본 발명에 의하면, 산업현장에서 배출되는 악취가스가 하우징으로 유입시 외기와 열교환되어 응축 또는 결로되고 여과수단에 의해 집진되면서 악취입자가 제거되도록 함과 동시에 외부로 배출되는 정화공기가 외기와 함께 하우징으로 유입되는 악취가스를 열교환시키도록 하여 악취가스의 응축 효율을 향상시키고 정화공기의 백연화를 억제할 수 있다. Therefore, according to the present invention, when the odor gas discharged from the industrial site flows into the housing, heat exchange with the outside air is condensed or condensed, and the odor particles are removed while being collected by the filtration means, and the purified air discharged to the outside is discharged together with the outside air. By heat-exchanging the malodorous gas flowing into the housing, it is possible to improve the condensation efficiency of the malodorous gas and suppress the whitening of the purified air.

한편, 본 발명의 효과는 이상에서 언급한 효과로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 다른 효과들은 청구범위의 기재로부터 당업자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.On the other hand, the effects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.

도 1은 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 악취가스 제거장치를 나타낸 정면도;
도 2와 도 3은 도 1의 악취가스 제거장치에 있어서 광촉매필터수단의 구성을 나타낸 사시도와 측면도; 및
도 4와 도 5는 도 1의 악취가스 제거장치에 있어서 확산수단의 구성을 나타낸 악취가스 제거장치를 나타낸 사시도와 단면도이다.
1 is a front view showing an apparatus for removing odor gas according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
2 and 3 are a perspective view and a side view showing the configuration of a photocatalytic filter means in the odor gas removal device of FIG. 1; and
4 and 5 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of the malodorous gas removing device showing the configuration of the diffusion means in the malodorous gas removing device of FIG. 1 .

이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하면서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1 내지 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 따른 악취가스 제거장치는, 통체 구조를 가지고 산업시설 등으로부터 악취가스가 유입된 후 이동되면서 악취가스가 제거 처리된 후 정화공기 상태로 배출되도록 하는 유체 이동 및 처리 공간을 제공하는 하우징(110), 하우징(110)의 내부 상측에 위치되고 하우징(110)에 유입되는 고온의 악취가스와 외기가 열교환되도록 하여 악취가스의 악취입자가 응축 또는 결로되면서 제거되도록 하고 매직필터수단(130)에 의해 악취입자가 집진 제거된 상대적으로 낮은 온도의 정화공기와 외기가 하우징(110)으로 유입되는 고온의 악취가스와 상호간 열교환되도록 하여 정화공기의 온도와 습도를 상승 및 하강시켜 정화공기가 외부로 배출시 백연이 저감되도록 하고 악취가스의 온도와 습도를 하강 및 상승시켜 악취가스가 외기와 함께 혼합된 후 매직필터수단(130)에 의해 응결되어 악취입자가 제거되도록 하는 열교환수단(120), 하우징(110)의 내부 하측에 위치되고 열교환수단(120)에 의해 열교환되어 응축 또는 결로에 의해 악취입자가 일부 제거된 상태로 유입되는 악취가스의 악취입자를 제거하는 광촉매필터수단(150), 하우징(110)의 내부 중간에 위치되고 광촉매필터수단(150)에 의해 악취입자가 제거된 악취가스 중 악취입자를 집진하여 깨끗한 정화공기 상태로 열교환수단(120)을 향해 이동되도록 하는 매직필터수단(130) 및 하우징(110)의 열교환수단(120) 일측에 연통 구성되고 매직필터수단(130)과 열교환수단(120)에 의해 처리된 정화공기가 외부로 배출되도록 하는 배출수단(140) 등을 포함한다.As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , the malodorous gas removal device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention has a cylindrical structure, and after the malodorous gas is introduced from an industrial facility, the malodorous gas is removed and then purified air is moved. The housing 110, which provides a fluid movement and processing space to be discharged in the state of being discharged, is located on the inner upper side of the housing 110 and allows heat exchange between the high-temperature malodorous gas flowing into the housing 110 and the outside air, so that the malodorous particles of the malodorous gas is removed as condensed or dew condensation, and the relatively low temperature purified air from which the odor particles are collected and removed by the magic filter means 130 and the outside air are exchanged with the high temperature malodorous gas flowing into the housing 110 to mutually exchange the purified air. When the purified air is discharged to the outside by increasing and lowering the temperature and humidity, the white smoke is reduced, and by lowering and increasing the temperature and humidity of the odor gas, the odor gas is mixed with the outdoor air and then condensed by the magic filter means 130 The heat exchange means 120 to remove odor particles and is located on the lower side of the housing 110, heat exchange by the heat exchange means 120 to remove the odor particles due to condensation or condensation. Photocatalyst filter means 150 for removing odor particles, located in the middle of the housing 110, and heat exchange means for collecting odor particles from the odor gas from which odor particles have been removed by the photocatalytic filter means 150 and converting them into clean purified air The magic filter means 130 to move toward the 120 and the heat exchange means 120 of the housing 110 are configured in communication with one side of the magic filter means 130 and the purified air processed by the heat exchange means 120 to the outside It includes a discharge means 140 and the like to be discharged to.

하우징(110)은, 상기 구성부들이 콤팩트하게 설치 구성되는 공간을 제공하는 수단으로서, 통체 구조를 가지는 본체(111), 본체(111)의 상부 일측에 연통 구성되고 본체(111)의 내부에 악취가스가 유입되도록 하는 유입구(112), 본체(111)의 상부 타측으로부터 본체(110)의 하부 타측까지 연통 구성되고 유입구(112)에 유입된 악취가스가 본체(111)의 하부 타측으로 이동되도록 하는 유입로(113), 본체(111)의 유입구(112) 하측에 연통 구성되고 본체(111)의 내부에 외기가 투입되도록 하여 유입로(113)를 통해 본체(111)의 하부 타측으로 유입된 악취가스가 본체(111)의 상측으로 이동시 백연화되도록 하는 외기투입구(114), 본체(111)의 상부 중앙에 연통 구성되고 본체(111)로부터 정화공기가 배출되도록 하는 배기구(115) 및 본체(111)의 중앙 부위에 설치되어 상기 구성부들의 유지관리를 가능하게 하는 관리홀(116) 등을 포함한다.The housing 110 is a means for providing a space in which the constituent parts are compactly installed, and the main body 111 having a cylindrical structure is configured to communicate with an upper side of the main body 111 and the inside of the main body 111 has a bad odor. The inlet 112 through which the gas flows, and the other upper side of the main body 111 communicate with the other lower side of the main body 110, and the odor gas introduced into the inlet 112 moves to the other lower side of the main body 111. The inflow path 113 and the inlet 112 of the main body 111 communicate with the lower side of the main body 111 and the outside air is introduced into the inside of the main body 111 so that the odor introduced into the other lower side of the main body 111 through the inflow path 113 . An outdoor air inlet 114 that allows the gas to be whitened when moving upward of the main body 111, an exhaust port 115 that communicates with the upper center of the main body 111 and exhausts purified air from the main body 111 and the main body 111 and a management hole 116 that is installed in the central portion of the to enable maintenance of the components.

여기서, 하우징(110)에 의하면, 유입구(112)와 유입로(113)에 연통되는 본체(111)의 내부 상측에는 열교환수단(120)이 배치 및 구성되고, 외기투입구(114)가 연통되는 본체(111)의 내부 중간에는 매직필터수단(130)이 배치 및 구성되며, 유입로(113)의 타단과 매직필터수단(130)의 사이에는 광촉매필터수단(150)이 배치 및 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.Here, according to the housing 110 , the heat exchange means 120 is disposed and configured on the inner upper side of the main body 111 communicating with the inlet 112 and the inflow path 113 , and the outdoor air inlet 114 communicates with the main body It is preferable that the magic filter means 130 is disposed and configured in the middle of the 111 , and the photocatalytic filter means 150 is disposed and configured between the other end of the inflow path 113 and the magic filter means 130 . .

또한, 유입로(113)의 타단 즉, 본체(111)의 하부로 열교환을 통해 응축 또는 결로된 상태로 이동되는 악취가스가 본체(111)의 내부로 유입되도록 하는 부분에는 응축 또는 결로 상태의 악취입자가 침강되어 집수시 이를 외부로 배출시키는 드레인이 구성되는 것이 좋다.In addition, at the other end of the inflow path 113 , that is, a portion in which the odor gas moving in a condensed or condensed state through heat exchange to the lower portion of the main body 111 flows into the inside of the main body 111 , a condensed or condensed malodorous odor It is preferable that the drain is configured to discharge the particles to the outside when the particles settle and collect water.

따라서 하우징(110)에 의하면, 유입구(112), 유입로(113), 외기투입구(114) 및 관리홀(116) 등의 설치 위치 등을 통하여 열교환수단(120)과 매직필터수단(130)이 콤팩트하게 배치 및 구성될 수 있으며, 이를 통하여, 설치 공간을 최소화하여 사용성과 설치성을 향상시킬 수 있다.Therefore, according to the housing 110, the heat exchange means 120 and the magic filter means 130 through the installation positions of the inlet 112, the inlet 113, the outdoor air inlet 114 and the management hole 116, etc. It can be arranged and configured compactly, and through this, it is possible to improve usability and installability by minimizing the installation space.

열교환수단(120)은, 하우징(110)의 내부 상측에 위치되어 외부로부터 하우징(110) 내부로 유입되는 악취가스와 하우징(110) 내부로 유입된 후 매직필터수단(130)에 의해 악취가스가 제거되어 깨끗한 공기 상태를 가지는 정화공기가 상호간 열교환되도록 하여 악취가스 제거 효율이 향상되도록 하는 수단으로서, 하우징(110) 본체(111)의 유입구(112)와 유입로(113)의 일측 사이의 공간에 설치되는 판형열교환기(PHE)인 것이 바람직하다.The heat exchange means 120 is located on the inner upper side of the housing 110, and the malodorous gas flowing into the housing 110 from the outside and the malodorous gas flowing into the housing 110 are removed by the magic filter means 130. As a means for improving the efficiency of removing odor gas by allowing the purified air having a clean air state to exchange heat with each other, the space between the inlet 112 of the main body 111 of the housing 110 and one side of the inflow path 113 is It is preferable that it is a plate heat exchanger (PHE) to be installed.

여기서, 판형열교환기는, 악취가스와 정화공기가 통과되는 통과유로가 상호간 이동을 방해하지 않으면 교차 구조로 구성되어 상대적으로 고온의 악취가스와 상대적으로 저온의 정화공기가 열교환되도록 할 수 있다.,Here, the plate heat exchanger is configured in a cross structure if the passage passages through which the malodorous gas and the purified air pass do not interfere with each other, so that the relatively high temperature malodorous gas and the relatively low temperature purified air can exchange heat.,

따라서 열교환수단(120)에 의하면, 하우징(110)에 유입되는 고온의 악취가스와 상기 고온의 악취가스가 외기와 함께 혼합된 후 매직필터수단(130)에 의해 악취가스가 제거 처리된 정화공기가 상호간 열교환되도록 하여 정화공기의 온도와 습도를 상승 및 하강시켜 정화공기가 외부로 배출시 백연이 저감되도록 하고 악취가스의 온도와 습도를 하강 및 상승시켜 악취가스가 외기와 함께 혼합된 후 매직필터수단(130)에 의해 응결되어 악취입자가 제거되도록 할 수 있다.Therefore, according to the heat exchange means 120 , the high-temperature malodorous gas flowing into the housing 110 and the high-temperature malodorous gas are mixed with the outside air, and then purified air from which the malodorous gas is removed by the magic filter means 130 is produced. The temperature and humidity of the purified air are raised and lowered by mutually exchanging heat, so that when the purified air is discharged to the outside, the white smoke is reduced, and the temperature and humidity of the malodorous gas are lowered and raised so that the malodorous gas is mixed with the outside air and then the magic filter means It may be condensed by 130 to remove odor particles.

광촉매필터수단(150)은, 하우징(110)의 내부 하측에 위치되고 열교환수단(120)에 의해 열교환되어 응축 또는 결로에 의해 악취입자가 일부 제거된 상태로 유입되는 악취가스의 악취입자를 제거하는 수단으로서, 본체(111)의 하부에 연통된 유입로(113)의 타측을 통해 본체(111)의 내부로 유입되는 악취입자의 악취입자를 광촉매 반응을 통해 집진 제거하는 광촉매필터(151)와, 광촉매필터(151)의 상측에 구성되어 광촉매필터(151)를 향해 UV를 조사시키는 UV램프(152) 등을 포함한다.The photocatalytic filter means 150 is located at the lower inner side of the housing 110 and is heat exchanged by the heat exchange means 120 to remove the malodorous particles of the malodorous gas introduced in a state in which the malodor particles are partially removed by condensation or dew condensation. As a means, a photocatalytic filter 151 for collecting and removing odor particles of odor particles flowing into the interior of the main body 111 through the other side of the inflow path 113 communicating with the lower portion of the main body 111 through a photocatalytic reaction; It is configured on the upper side of the photocatalytic filter 151 and includes a UV lamp 152 that irradiates UV toward the photocatalytic filter 151 .

여기서, 광촉매필터(151)는, 'ㄷ'자 형상의 단면을 가지고 사각틀 형상으로 결합되며 본체(111)의 내부에 거치되거나 탈착 가능하게 결합 고정되는 필터프레임(151a), '工'자 형상의 단면을 가지고 필터프레임(151a)의 내부에 복수개가 소정의 간격을 가지면서 창살 형상으로 배열되는 복수개의 거치프레임(151b), 사각틀 내부에 필터부재가 지그재그로 절곡된 상태로 구성되고 필터프레임(151a)과 거치프레임(151b)의 플랜지에 양측이 지지된 상태로 복수개가 연속적으로 삽입되며 악취가스 중 악취입자가 여과되도록 하며 광촉매물질이 코팅된 복수개의 광촉매여과필터(151c) 및 '+'자 형상을 가지고 필터프레임(151a)과 거치프레임(151b)의 하면에 보강 지지되어 필터프레임(151a)의 처짐을 방지하는 보강프레임(미도시) 등을 포함한다. Here, the photocatalytic filter 151 is a filter frame 151a that has a 'C'-shaped cross section and is coupled in a rectangular frame shape and is mounted or detachably coupled and fixed inside the body 111, a '工' shape of A plurality of mounting frames 151b having a cross section and arranged in a grate shape with a predetermined interval inside the filter frame 151a, the filter member is bent in a zigzag inside a rectangular frame, and the filter frame 151a ) and the flange of the mounting frame 151b, a plurality of them are continuously inserted with both sides supported, so that the odor particles in the odor gas are filtered, and a plurality of photocatalytic filtration filters 151c coated with a photocatalytic material and a '+' shape and a reinforcing frame (not shown) that is supported on the lower surface of the filter frame 151a and the mounting frame 151b to prevent sagging of the filter frame 151a.

또한, 본 발명의 광촉매필터수단(150)은, 광촉매여과필터(151c)의 상부에 진동을 발생시켜 광촉매여과필터(151c)에 집진된 악취입자가 하부로 탈거되도록 하는 진동발생기(153)를 더 포함한다.In addition, the photocatalytic filter means 150 of the present invention generates a vibration on the upper portion of the photocatalytic filtering filter 151c so that the odor particles collected in the photocatalytic filtering filter 151c are removed to the lower portion. include

따라서 광촉매필터수단(150)에 의하면, UV램프(152)의 자외선에 의하여 광촉매여과필터(151c)에 집진되는 악취가스의 악취입자가 분해 및 제거되도록 할 수 있다.Therefore, according to the photocatalytic filter means 150 , it is possible to decompose and remove the malodorous particles of the malodorous gas collected in the photocatalytic filtering filter 151c by the ultraviolet rays of the UV lamp 152 .

매직필터수단(130)은, 하우징(110)의 내부 중간에 위치되어 광촉매필터(150)에 의해 악취입자가 일부 제거된 악취가스가 외기와 혼합되어 백연화된 악취가스 중 악취입자를 응축 및 결로시켜 제거하는 수단으로서, 데미스터필터(131)와 응축결로필터(132) 중 적어도 어느 하나가 순차적으로 배치 및 구성된다.The magic filter means 130 is located in the middle of the housing 110, and the odor gas from which the odor particles are partially removed by the photocatalytic filter 150 is mixed with the outside air to condense and condensate the odor particles among the malodorous gas which is whitened. As a means for removing, at least one of the demister filter 131 and the condensation dew filter 132 is sequentially arranged and configured.

여기서, 데미스터필터(131)는, 하우징(110) 본체(111) 내부 하측으로부터 상측을 향해 이동되고 외기와 혼합되어 백연화된 악취가스 중 악취입자나 수분 등이 흡착 제거되도록 하는 수단으로서, 본체(111)의 내부에 탈착 구조로 설치되는 사각틀 구조의 프레임과, 사각틀 구조의 프레임 정면과 배면을 커버하고 악취가스가 프레임의 정면과 배면을 관통하도록 하는 메쉬와, 프레임과 메쉬를 통해 제공되는 프레임의 중공에 충전되어 메쉬를 관통하는 악취가스 중 악취입자나 오염물질이 흡착 제거되도록 하는 다공 구조의 필터 등을 포함한다.Here, the demister filter 131 is a means for adsorbing and removing odor particles or moisture in the malodorous gas that is moved from the lower side to the upper side from the inside of the housing 110 and the main body 111 and is mixed with outside air to be whitened, and the main body ( 111), a frame of a rectangular frame structure installed as a detachable structure inside, a mesh covering the front and rear sides of the frame of the rectangular frame structure and allowing odor gas to penetrate the front and back of the frame, and a frame provided through the frame and the mesh It includes a filter with a porous structure that is filled in the hollow and allows odor particles or contaminants to be adsorbed and removed from the odor gas passing through the mesh.

이에, 데미스터필터(131)에 의하면, 하우징(110) 내부에 유입된 악취가스에 포함된 악취입자가 흡착 제거되도록 하여 악취가스 제거 효율이 향상되도록 할 수 있다.Therefore, according to the demister filter 131, the malodorous particles contained in the malodorous gas introduced into the housing 110 are adsorbed and removed, so that the malodorous gas removal efficiency can be improved.

응축결로필터(132)는, 데미스터필터(131)의 상단부에 구성되고 배기구(115)를 향해 배출되며 외기의 혼합에 의해 백연화된 악취가스가 응축 또는 결로되면서 악취입자가 흡착 제거되도록 하는 수단으로서, 본체(111)의 내부에 탈착 구조로 설치되는 사각틀 구조의 프레임과, 사각틀 구조의 프레임 정면과 배면을 커버하고 다수개의 통공을 통하여 악취가스가 프레임의 정면과 배면을 관통하도록 하는 타공판과, 프레임과 타공판을 통해 제공되는 프레임의 중공에 충전되고 타공판을 통해 관통되는 악취가스 응축 또는 결로되도록 하여 악취입자가 흡착 제거되도록 하는 필터 등을 포함한다.The condensation dew filter 132 is configured at the upper end of the demister filter 131, discharged toward the exhaust port 115, and as a means for adsorbing and removing odor particles while condensing or condensing the malodorous gas whitened by the mixing of external air. , a frame of a rectangular frame structure installed in a detachable structure inside the main body 111, a perforated plate that covers the front and back of the frame of the rectangular frame structure, and allows odor gas to pass through the front and back of the frame through a plurality of through holes, and the frame; and a filter that is filled in the hollow of the frame provided through the perforated plate and condensed or condensed odor gas passing through the perforated plate so that the malodorous particles are adsorbed and removed.

이에, 응축결로필터(132)에 의하면, 악취가스 상대적으로 낮은 온도의 타공판과 필터에 접촉시 응축 또는 결로되면서 흡착 제거되도록 하여 악취가스가 제거되도록 할 수 있다.Accordingly, according to the condensation condensation filter 132, the odor gas can be removed by adsorbing and removing the odor gas while condensing or condensing when it comes into contact with the filter and the perforated plate having a relatively low temperature.

따라서 매직필터수단(130)에 의하면, 하우징(110)의 내부 중간에 위치되어 열교환수단(120)에 의해 열교환된 후 외기와 혼합되어 백연화된 악취가스 중 악취입자를 응축 및 결로를 통해 제거한 후 깨끗한 정화공기 상태로 열교환수단(120)을 향해 이동되도록 할 수 있다.Therefore, according to the magic filter means 130, it is located in the middle of the inside of the housing 110, is heat-exchanged by the heat exchange means 120, is mixed with the outside air, and the malodorous particles in the whitened malodor gas are removed through condensation and condensation, and then clean It can be moved toward the heat exchange means 120 in the state of purified air.

배출수단(140)은, 하우징(110)의 배기구(115)에 연통 구성되고 유입구(112)와 외기투입구(114)를 통하여 악취가스가 제거된 깨끗한 정화공기가 외부로 배출되도록 하는 수단으로서, 배기구(115)에 연통되는 배기하우징(141)과, 배기하우징(141)의 내부에 구성되어 하우징(110)에 악취가스와 외기가 급기되도록 함과 동시에 하우징(110)으로부터 정화공기가 외부로 배출되도록 하는 급배기팬(142) 등을 포함한다.The discharge means 140 is configured to communicate with the exhaust port 115 of the housing 110 and is a means for discharging clean purified air from which the odor gas has been removed through the inlet 112 and the outside air inlet 114 to the outside. The exhaust housing 141 communicating with the 115 and the exhaust housing 141 are configured inside the housing 110 to supply odor gas and outside air to the housing 110 and at the same time to discharge the purified air from the housing 110 to the outside. and a supply/exhaust fan 142 and the like.

따라서 배출수단(140)에 의하면, 하우징(110)의 본체(111)에 유입구(112)를 통하여 산업시설의 악취가스를 유입시키고 외기투입구(114)를 통하여 외기를 투입시켜 본체(111)에서 열교환수단(120), 광촉매필터수단(150) 및 매직필터수단(130)에 의해 악취입자가 제거되도록 한 후 배기구(115)를 통해 정화공기가 배출되도록 할 수 있다.Therefore, according to the discharge means 140 , the odor gas of industrial facilities is introduced into the main body 111 of the housing 110 through the inlet 112 , and external air is introduced through the outdoor air inlet 114 to heat exchange in the body 111 . After the odor particles are removed by the means 120 , the photocatalytic filter means 150 , and the magic filter means 130 , the purified air may be discharged through the exhaust port 115 .

한편, 본 발명에 의하면, 유입로(113)의 타단이 연결되는 본체(111)의 하단 내부에는 유입로(113)를 통해 본체(111)의 타측으로 유입되는 악취가스가 광촉매필터수단(150)이 구성된 본체(111)의 하단으로 유입시 본체(111)의 내부 단면에 대하여 고르게 확산되도록 하는 확산수단(160)이 더 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, according to the present invention, inside the lower end of the main body 111 to which the other end of the inflow path 113 is connected, the malodorous gas flowing into the other side of the main body 111 through the inflow path 113 is a photocatalytic filter means (150). It is preferable that the diffusion means 160 is further configured to evenly spread with respect to the inner cross section of the main body 111 when it flows into the lower end of the configured main body 111 .

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한편, 본 발명에 있어서, 열교환수단(120)의 악취가스와 정화공기가 각각 교차 상태로 통과되는 통과유로의 표면에는, 열을 확산시키는 기능을 제공하는 제1코팅제와 부식과 열화를 방지하는 기능을 제공하는 제2코팅제가 1:1의 부피비로 혼합된 후 코팅되어 전열코팅층이 더 구성되는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, in the present invention, on the surface of the passage passage through which the odor gas and the purified air of the heat exchange means 120 pass in a cross state, the first coating agent providing a function of diffusing heat and a function of preventing corrosion and deterioration It is preferable that the second coating agent to provide is mixed in a volume ratio of 1:1 and then coated to further constitute a heat transfer coating layer.

제1코팅제는, 중합체 100 중량부에 열전도용 충전제 50 내지 60 중량부를 포함한다.The first coating agent includes 50 to 60 parts by weight of a filler for heat conduction in 100 parts by weight of the polymer.

여기서, 중합체는, 실리콘수지(Si resin), 에폭시수지(epoxy resin), 아크릴계수지(acrylic resin), 그 혼합물 및 그 공중합체로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.Here, the polymer may be selected from the group consisting of a silicone resin (Si resin), an epoxy resin (epoxy resin), an acrylic resin, a mixture thereof, and a copolymer thereof.

또한, 열전도용 충전제는, 제1평균입경을 갖는 제1충전, 제2평균입경을 갖는 제2충전제 및 제3평균입경을 갖는 제3충전제를 포함하고, 제1평균입경값은 10 내지 30㎛로 나머지 평균입경값들보다 크며, 제2평균입경값을 제1평균입경값으로 나눈 값은 0.17 내지 0.26이고, 제3평균입경값을 제1평균입경값으로 나눈 값은 0.09 내지 0.11이며, 상기 제1충전제, 제2충전제 및 제3충전제의 부피저항은 104Ωcm 이상 이고, 상기 제1충전제, 제2충전제 및 제3충전제는 단경/장경의 평균값이 0.6 내지 0.8이고, 상기 제2충전제 질량의 합/제1충전제 질량의 합의 백분율은 11 내지 16이거나 제3충전제 질량의 합/제1충전제 질량의 합의 백분율은 4.2 내지 5.2인 특성을 가지며, 알루미나(Al2O3), 질화붕소(BN), 질화알루미늄(AlN), 질화규소(Si3N4), 마그네시아(MgO), 베릴리아(BeO), 산화아연(ZnO), 탄화규소(SiC), 지르코니아(ZrO2) 및 그 혼합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있다.In addition, the filler for heat conduction includes a first filler having a first average particle diameter, a second filler having a second average particle diameter, and a third filler having a third average particle diameter, and the first average particle diameter value is 10 to 30 μm. is larger than the remaining average particle diameter values, the second average particle diameter value divided by the first average particle diameter value is 0.17 to 0.26, and the third average particle diameter value divided by the first average particle diameter value is 0.09 to 0.11, wherein The volume resistance of the first filler, the second filler and the third filler is 10 4 Ωcm or more, the first filler, the second filler, and the third filler have an average value of minor/major axis of 0.6 to 0.8, and the mass of the second filler and the percentage of the sum of the masses of the first fillers/sum of the first fillers is 11 to 16, or the percentage of the sum of the masses of the third fillers/the masses of the first fillers is 4.2 to 5.2, and alumina (Al2O3), boron nitride (BN), nitride It may be selected from the group consisting of aluminum (AlN), silicon nitride (Si3N4), magnesia (MgO), beryllia (BeO), zinc oxide (ZnO), silicon carbide (SiC), zirconia (ZrO2), and mixtures thereof.

제2코팅제는, 무기바인더 100 중량부에 알칼리 금속 실리케이트 중 어느 하나 이상 10 내지 30 중량부 및 인산 10 내지 15 중량부를 포함한다.The second coating agent includes 10 to 30 parts by weight of any one of alkali metal silicates and 10 to 15 parts by weight of phosphoric acid to 100 parts by weight of the inorganic binder.

여기서, 무기바인더은, 상기 코팅제 조성물들이 통과유로의 표면에 접착되도록 하는 기능을 제공하며, 공지의 구성을 가질 수 있다.Here, the inorganic binder provides a function of allowing the coating composition to adhere to the surface of the passage, and may have a known configuration.

또한, 알칼리 금속 실리케이트는, 통과유로의 표면에 코팅시 내구성을 제공하고 부식을 억제하는 것으로서, 공지의 구성을 가질 수 있다.In addition, the alkali metal silicate provides durability and suppresses corrosion when coated on the surface of the passage, and may have a known configuration.

또한, 인산은, 통과유로의 표면에 코팅시 악취가스나 외기 중의 먼지 등이 통과유로의 표면에 흡착되는 것을 방지한다.In addition, when phosphoric acid is coated on the surface of the passage passage, odor gas or dust in the outside air is prevented from being adsorbed on the surface of the passage passage.

한편, 본 발명의 전열코팅층은, 상기와 같은 구성의 제1코팅제와 제2코팅제가 1:1의 부피비로 혼합되도록 하고 있는데, 상기 제1코팅제와 제2코팅제의 혼합 부피비가 상기 범위를 벗어나는 경우에는 통과유로에 도포된 후 경화시간 조절 및 무게평균분자량의 조절에 어려움이 발생되어 경화불량, 들뜸 및 물성 저하로 인하여 균열이 발생하고 이에 열교환 성능이 저하되며, 또한, 이물질 흡착 방지 기능도 저하되어 열교환 성능이 저하는 문제점이 있으므로, 상기와 같은 임계적 의의를 가지는 것이 좋다.On the other hand, in the heat transfer coating layer of the present invention, the first coating agent and the second coating agent having the above configuration are mixed in a volume ratio of 1:1. When the mixing volume ratio of the first coating agent and the second coating agent is out of the above range After being applied to the flow path, it is difficult to control the curing time and control the weight average molecular weight, and cracks occur due to poor curing, lifting, and deterioration of physical properties. Since there is a problem in the deterioration of heat exchange performance, it is good to have the critical significance as described above.

이하, 상기와 같은 구성을 가지는 악취가스 제거장치의 작용에 대해 설명하면 다음과 같다. Hereinafter, the operation of the malodor gas removal device having the above configuration will be described as follows.

먼저, 배출수단(140)의 급배기팬(142)의 구동에 따라 산업시설 등의 공정에서 발생되는 악취가스가 하우징(110)의 유입구(112)를 통해 본체(111)의 일측으로 유입된다.First, the odor gas generated in a process such as an industrial facility according to the driving of the supply/exhaust fan 142 of the discharge means 140 is introduced into one side of the body 111 through the inlet 112 of the housing 110 .

여기서, 악취가스는 일예로, 85℃ 내지 100℃ 정도의 고온 상태를 가진다.Here, the malodorous gas has a high temperature of about 85°C to 100°C, for example.

이후, 악취가스는 본체(111)의 일측 내부로 유입된 후 열교환수단(120)을 통과하게 된 후, 유입로(113)를 따라 이동되어 본체(111)의 타측 하부로 이동된다.Thereafter, the malodorous gas flows into one side of the main body 111 and passes through the heat exchange means 120 , and then moves along the inflow path 113 and moves to the lower portion of the other side of the main body 111 .

여기서, 악취가스는, 본체(111)의 내부 일측에서 타측으로 이동되면서 외기와 매직필터수단(130)에 의해 악취가스가 제거된 정화공기와 열교환되어 온도가 낮아진 상태를 가지게 되고 이에, 응축 또는 결로되면서 유입로(113)의 하부에 침강 집수되는 것에 의해 악취입자가 1차로 제거된다. Here, the malodorous gas has a state in which the temperature is lowered by heat exchange with the purified air from which the malodorous gas has been removed by the magic filter means 130 while moving from one side of the inner side of the body 111 to the other side. The odor particles are primarily removed by sedimentation and collection at the lower part of the inflow path 113 while being carried out.

이후, 악취가스는 본체(111)의 타측 하부에 유입된 후 본체(111)의 내부 하측으로 이동되는데, 이때, 본체(111)의 내부 하측에 구성된 광촉매필터수단(150)에 의해 광촉매 반응되면서 악취입자가 2차로 제거된다.Thereafter, the malodorous gas flows into the lower portion of the other side of the main body 111 and then moves to the lower inner side of the main body 111. At this time, the malodorous gas is photocatalytically reacted by the photocatalytic filter means 150 configured on the inner lower side of the main body 111 and the malodorous gas is reacted. Particles are removed a second time.

이후, 악취가스는 본체(111)의 내부 하부로부터 본체(111)의 내부 중간으로 이동되는데, 이때, 본체(111)의 내부 중간에 외기투입구(114)를 통해 투입되는 상대적으로 낮은 온도의 외기와 혼합되어 백연화된다.Thereafter, the malodorous gas is moved from the inner lower portion of the main body 111 to the inner middle of the main body 111. At this time, the external air at a relatively low temperature is introduced through the outdoor air inlet 114 in the inner middle of the main body 111. It is mixed and whitened.

여기서, 외기는 일예로, -5℃ 이하 및 60%의 상대습도를 가지는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the outdoor air, for example, preferably has a relative humidity of -5°C or less and 60%.

이후, 외기와 혼합되어 백연화된 악취가스는 매직필터수단(130)을 통과하면서 악취가스입자가 응결 또는 결로되면서 제거된 후 깨끗한 정화공기 상태가 된다.Thereafter, the malodorous gas mixed with the outside air and softened is removed as the malodorous gas particles are condensed or dew condensation while passing through the magic filter means 130, and then the state of clean purified air is obtained.

여기서, 정화공기는 외기와 혼합되어 백연화되는 과정에서 높은 습도를 가지게 된다.Here, the purified air is mixed with the outside air and has a high humidity in the process of whitening.

이후, 악취가스가 제거된 깨끗한 정화공기가 열교환수단(120)을 통과하면서 열교환수단(120)을 통해 유입되는 고온의 악취가스와 열교환되어 건조되면서 습도가 낮아지게 된다.Thereafter, the clean purified air from which the odor gas has been removed passes through the heat exchange means 120 , exchanges heat with the high-temperature malodorous gas introduced through the heat exchange means 120 , and is dried to lower the humidity.

이후, 배출수단(140)에 의해 습도가 낮아진 정화공기가 외부로 배출되고, 저온의 외기와 접촉되더라도 온도차이에 의한 백연 발생이 억제된다. Thereafter, the purified air with reduced humidity is discharged to the outside by the discharge means 140 , and generation of white smoke due to the temperature difference is suppressed even when it comes into contact with low-temperature outdoor air.

따라서 본 발명에 의하면, 악취가스가 외기와 열교환되면서 응축되어 1차로 제거되고 광촉매 반응을 통해 2차로 제거되며 외가와 혼합되면서 액적이 성장한 후 응축되어 매직필터에 의해 3차로 제거되고 유입되는 악취가스와 열교환되면서 백연 발생이 억제된 상태로 외부로 배기되도록 할 수 있다.Therefore, according to the present invention, the malodorous gas is condensed while exchanging heat with the outside air and is removed firstly, and is removed secondly through a photocatalytic reaction, and after the droplets grow while mixing with the outside air, the odor gas is condensed and removed thirdly by the magic filter. It can be exhausted to the outside in a state in which generation of white smoke is suppressed during heat exchange.

상술한 본 발명에서는 구체적인 실시예에 관해 설명하였으나, 여러 가지 변형이 본 발명의 범위에서 벗어나지 않고 실시될 수 있다. 따라서 발명의 범위는 설명된 실시예에 의하여 정할 것이 아니고 청구 범위와 청구 범위의 균등한 것에 의해 정해져야 한다. Although the present invention described above has been described with respect to specific embodiments, various modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should not be defined by the described embodiments, but should be defined by the claims and equivalents of the claims.

Claims (7)

악취가스가 유입된 후 이동되면서 악취가스가 제거 처리된 후 정화공기 상태로 배출되도록 하는 유체 이동 및 처리 공간을 제공하는 하우징(110); 하우징(110)의 내부 상측에 위치되고 하우징(110)에 유입되는 고온의 악취가스와 외기가 열교환되도록 하여 악취가스의 악취입자가 응축 또는 결로되면서 제거되도록 하고 매직필터수단(130)에 의해 악취입자가 집진 제거된 정화공기와 외기가 하우징(110)으로 유입되는 고온의 악취가스와 상호간 열교환되도록 하여 정화공기의 온도와 습도를 상승 및 하강시켜 정화공기가 외부로 배출시 백연이 저감되도록 하고 악취가스의 온도와 습도를 하강 및 상승시켜 악취가스가 외기와 함께 혼합된 후 매직필터수단(130)에 의해 응결되어 악취입자가 제거되도록 하는 열교환수단(120); 하우징(110)의 내부 하측에 위치되고 열교환수단(120)에 의해 열교환되어 응축 또는 결로에 의해 악취입자가 일부 제거된 상태로 유입되는 악취가스의 악취입자를 제거하는 광촉매필터수단(150); 하우징(110)의 내부 중간에 위치되고 광촉매필터수단(150)에 의해 악취입자가 제거된 악취가스 중 악취입자를 집진하여 깨끗한 정화공기 상태로 열교환수단(120)을 향해 이동되도록 하는 매직필터수단(130); 및 하우징(110)의 열교환수단(120) 일측에 연통 구성되고 매직필터수단(130)과 열교환수단(120)에 의해 처리된 정화공기가 외부로 배출되도록 하는 배출수단(140)을 포함하고,
하우징(110)은,
통체 구조를 가지는 본체(111); 본체(111)의 상부 일측에 연통 구성되고 본체(111)의 내부에 악취가스가 유입되도록 하는 유입구(112); 본체(111)의 상부 타측으로부터 본체(110)의 하부 타측까지 연통 구성되고 유입구(112)에 유입된 악취가스가 본체(111)의 하부 타측으로 이동되도록 하는 유입로(113); 본체(111)의 유입구(112) 하측에 연통 구성되고 본체(111)의 내부에 외기가 투입되도록 하여 유입로(113)를 통해 본체(111)의 하부 타측으로 유입된 악취가스가 본체(111)의 상측으로 이동시 백연화되도록 하는 외기투입구(114); 본체(111)의 상부 중앙에 연통 구성되고 본체(111)로부터 정화공기가 배출되도록 하는 배기구(115); 및 본체(111)의 중앙 부위에 설치되어 상기 구성부들의 유지관리를 가능하게 하는 관리홀(116)을 포함하며,
광촉매필터수단(150)은,
본체(111)의 하부에 연통된 유입로(113)의 타측을 통해 본체(111)의 내부로 유입되는 악취입자의 악취입자를 광촉매 반응을 통해 집진 제거하는 광촉매필터(151)와; 광촉매필터(151)의 상측에 구성되어 광촉매필터(151)를 향해 UV를 조사시키는 UV램프(152)를 포함하고,
광촉매필터(151)는,
'ㄷ'자 형상의 단면을 가지고 사각틀 형상으로 결합되며 본체(111)의 내부에 거치되거나 탈착 가능하게 결합 고정되는 필터프레임(151a); '工'자 형상의 단면을 가지고 필터프레임(151a)의 내부에 복수개가 소정의 간격을 가지면서 창살 형상으로 배열되는 복수개의 거치프레임(151b); 사각틀 내부에 필터부재가 지그재그로 절곡된 상태로 구성되고 필터프레임(151a)과 거치프레임(151b)의 플랜지에 양측이 지지된 상태로 복수개가 연속적으로 삽입되며 악취가스 중 악취입자가 여과되도록 하며 광촉매물질이 코팅된 복수개의 광촉매여과필터(151c); 및 '+'자 형상을 가지고 필터프레임(151a)과 거치프레임(151b)의 하면에 보강 지지되어 필터프레임(151a)의 처짐을 방지하는 보강프레임(미도시)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 악취가스 제거장치.
a housing 110 that provides a fluid movement and processing space for discharging the odor gas as purified air after the odor gas is removed and processed as it is moved after being introduced; It is located inside the upper side of the housing 110 and heat exchanges between the high-temperature malodorous gas flowing into the housing 110 and the outside air, so that the malodorous particles of the malodorous gas are removed while condensing or condensing, and the malodorous particles are removed by the magic filter means 130. The purified air from which the dust has been removed and the outside air exchange heat with the high-temperature odor gas flowing into the housing 110 to raise and lower the temperature and humidity of the purified air to reduce white smoke when the purified air is discharged to the outside. a heat exchange means 120 for lowering and raising the temperature and humidity of the odor gas to be condensed by the magic filter means 130 after being mixed with the outside air to remove the odor particles; a photocatalytic filter means 150 located at the lower inner side of the housing 110 and heat-exchanged by the heat exchange means 120 to remove the malodorous particles of the malodorous gas introduced in a state in which the malodor particles are partially removed by condensation or dew condensation; Magic filter means ( 130); and a discharge means 140 configured to communicate with one side of the heat exchange means 120 of the housing 110 and to discharge the purified air treated by the magic filter means 130 and the heat exchange means 120 to the outside,
The housing 110 is
a body 111 having a cylindrical structure; an inlet 112 configured to communicate with an upper side of the main body 111 and allow odor gas to flow into the main body 111; an inflow path 113 configured to communicate from the other upper side of the main body 111 to the other lower side of the main body 110 and allow the odor gas introduced into the inlet 112 to move to the other lower side of the main body 111; The main body 111 communicates with the lower side of the inlet 112 and allows outside air to be introduced into the main body 111 so that the malodorous gas introduced into the other lower side of the main body 111 through the inlet 113 is discharged from the main body 111 . an outdoor air inlet 114 to be whitened when moving to the upper side of the; an exhaust port 115 configured to communicate with the upper center of the main body 111 and exhaust purified air from the main body 111; and a management hole 116 installed in the central portion of the main body 111 to enable maintenance of the constituent parts,
The photocatalytic filter means 150,
a photocatalytic filter 151 for collecting and removing odor particles of odor particles flowing into the interior of the body 111 through the other side of the inflow path 113 communicating with the lower portion of the body 111 through a photocatalytic reaction; and a UV lamp 152 configured on the upper side of the photocatalytic filter 151 to irradiate UV toward the photocatalytic filter 151,
The photocatalytic filter 151 is
a filter frame (151a) having a 'C'-shaped cross-section and coupled in a rectangular frame shape and mounted or detachably coupled and fixed inside the body 111; A plurality of mounting frames (151b) having a '工'-shaped cross section and arranged in a grate shape with a plurality of predetermined intervals inside the filter frame (151a); The filter member is configured in a zigzag bent state inside the rectangular frame, and a plurality of filters are continuously inserted with both sides supported by the flanges of the filter frame (151a) and the mounting frame (151b). a plurality of photocatalytic filtering filters 151c coated with a material; and a reinforcing frame (not shown) having a '+' shape and being reinforced and supported on the lower surfaces of the filter frame 151a and the mounting frame 151b to prevent sagging of the filter frame 151a. removal device.
삭제delete 제1항에 있어서, 열교환수단(120)은,
하우징(110) 본체(111)의 유입구(112)와 유입로(113)의 일측 사이의 공간에 설치되는 판형열교환기(PHE)인 것을 특징으로 하는 악취가스 제거장치.
According to claim 1, wherein the heat exchange means 120,
A malodorous gas removal device, characterized in that the housing 110 is a plate heat exchanger (PHE) installed in a space between the inlet 112 of the main body 111 and one side of the inflow path 113 .
삭제delete 삭제delete 제1항에 있어서, 매직필터수단(130)은,
데미스터필터(131)와 응축결로필터(132) 중 적어도 어느 하나가 순차적으로 배치 및 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 악취가스 제거장치.
According to claim 1, Magic filter means 130,
At least one of the demister filter 131 and the condensation condensation filter 132 is sequentially arranged and configured.
삭제delete
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KR102255511B1 (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-05-24 주식회사 누리플랜 White smoke and particulate matter reducing apparatus with gas cleaning apparatus

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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WO2023063442A1 (en) * 2021-10-13 2023-04-20 손성욱 White smoke removal apparatus having enhanced condensation efficiency and white smoke reduction rate, and white smoke removal method using same

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