KR102296969B1 - Washing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a washing machine capable of automatically injecting liquid detergent into the tub. A washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a detergent box in which detergent or rinse aid is accommodated; and a detergent supply pump for pumping the detergent or rinse aid accommodated in the detergent box, a connection pipe connected to the detergent supply pump and the tub, and an opening/closing part for opening and closing the connection pipe, wherein the opening/closing part pumps the detergent or rinse aid by the detergent supply pump It is provided so as to open the connection pipe when possible.

Description

washing machine

The present invention relates to a washing machine capable of automatically dispensing liquid detergent.

A washing machine is a device for washing laundry by rotating a cylindrical rotating tub containing laundry and washing water. As a type of washing machine, a drum washing machine in which a rotating tub is arranged horizontally, and when the rotating tub rotates in a forward and reverse direction with respect to a horizontal axis, the laundry is lifted upward along the inner circumferential surface of the rotating tub and dropped to wash the laundry There is a vertical axis washing machine in which a rotary tub having an eater is vertically arranged and the laundry is washed using a water flow generated by a pulsator when the rotating tub rotates in a forward and reverse direction with respect to a vertical axis.

The drum washing machine includes a housing that forms the exterior, a cylindrical water tank installed inside the housing, a rotary tub rotatably installed inside the water tank to wash laundry, and a drive to rotate the rotary tub disposed at the rear of the water tank It includes a door installed on the front of the motor and the housing.

In the drum washing machine, a detergent supply device is installed so that the detergent is uniformly mixed with the water to be supplied while water is supplied into the water tank. The detergent supply device may be located below the inside of the body. The detergent or rinse aid accommodated in the detergent supply device may be introduced into the tub by the detergent supply pump.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to provide a washing machine capable of automatically injecting liquid detergent into the tub.

In addition, it is possible to provide a washing machine capable of preventing a malfunction of the discharge valve due to foreign substances between the detergent box in which the liquid detergent is accommodated and the case.

In addition, it is possible to provide a washing machine in which liquid detergent or rinse aid can be supplied into the tub only when the detergent supply pump operates.

In addition, it is possible to provide a washing machine in which liquid detergent or rinse aid can be supplied into the tub only when the detergent supply pump operates.

In addition, it is possible to provide a washing machine capable of preventing leakage of liquid detergent or rinse aid when the detergent box is taken out.

A washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a detergent box in which detergent or rinse aid is accommodated; a detergent supply pump for pumping the detergent or rinse aid accommodated in the detergent box; a connection pipe connected to the detergent supply pump and the tub; and an opening/closing unit configured to open and close the connection pipe, wherein the opening/closing unit is provided to open the connection pipe when detergent or rinse aid is pumped by the detergent supply pump.

The opening/closing unit blocks the connection pipe so that detergent or rinse is not supplied to the connection pipe when the detergent supply pump does not operate.

The opening and closing part is opened by the force of the detergent or rinse pump pumped by the detergent supply pump pressing one surface of the opening and closing part.

The opening/closing part includes a first blocking part in which an opening is formed, and a second blocking part connected to the first blocking part and fixed to the inner surface of the connection pipe.

When the detergent supply pump does not operate, the inner surfaces of the first blocking part come into contact with each other so that the opening is placed in a closed state.

When the detergent supply pump does not operate, the connection pipe is blocked by the second blocking unit.

When the detergent or rinse aid pumped by the detergent supply pump presses the second blocking part, the opening of the first blocking part is opened.

When the opening of the first blocking part is opened, the detergent or rinse aid pumped by the detergent supply pump is supplied to the connection pipe.

The opening is opened while the second blocking portion is pushed in the pressing direction of the detergent or rinse aid by the force applied by the detergent or rinse aid.

When the operation of the detergent supply pump is stopped, the second shut-off unit returns to the position before being pressurized, and the opening is closed.

The connection pipe includes a main connection pipe connected to the tub and a detergent connection pipe branched from the main connection pipe and connected to the detergent supply pump.

The opening and closing part is provided in the detergent connection pipe.

The detergent connector includes a first detergent connector to which detergent is pumped and supplied, and a second detergent connector to which rinse is pumped and supplied.

The opening/closing unit includes a first opening/closing unit provided in the first detergent connection pipe and a second opening/closing unit provided in the second detergent connection pipe.

The first opening/closing part or the second opening/closing part alternatively communicates the first detergent connection pipe and the main connection pipe or the second detergent connection pipe and the main connection pipe.

It further includes a housing in which the detergent box is detachably accommodated.

A discharge valve is provided at the detergent discharge part of the detergent box.

The discharge valve may include: a valve case provided in the detergent discharge unit and having a discharge passage; and a plunger provided to be movable forward and backward so as to shield the discharge passage.

The housing is provided with a valve pressing unit capable of pressing the plunger.

The valve pressing part is provided to be able to elevate.

A sealing member is provided at one side of the plunger, and the detergent discharge unit is opened and closed by the sealing member.

When the detergent box accommodated in the housing is lifted, the plunger descends and the detergent discharge unit is shielded by the sealing member.

The discharge valve includes a support member on which the plunger is seated and supported when the plunger is lowered.

When the plunger is seated on the support member, a lower portion of the discharge valve is shielded.

When the detergent box is accommodated in the housing, the valve pressure unit presses the plunger to open the discharge passage.

and a leakage preventing member provided under the discharge valve and guiding the discharge valve to be coupled to the detergent inlet of the housing to prevent leakage of liquid detergent.

The discharge valve may include: a valve case provided in the detergent discharge unit and formed through a discharge passage; a plunger provided to be movable forward and backward to shield the discharge passage; and an elastic member provided to elastically support the plunger.

The leak prevention member is formed at a lower portion of the valve case.

The leak prevention member is integrally formed with a lower portion of the valve case.

The leak prevention member includes a ring or a cylinder extending in a downward direction of the valve case.

The housing includes a detergent inlet corresponding to the detergent discharge unit, and the detergent inlet is provided with a valve coupling groove formed to insert the valve case and a valve pressing unit protruding to move the plunger upward.

An annular support part is provided on the outer periphery of the valve pressing part.

The diameter of the leak prevention member is larger than the diameter of the annular support part and is formed smaller than the diameter of the valve coupling groove.

A washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a detergent box in which detergent or rinse aid is accommodated; a housing in which the detergent box is detachably accommodated; a detergent supply pump for pumping the detergent or rinse aid accommodated in the detergent box; a connection pipe connected to the detergent supply pump and the tub; and a discharge valve for opening and closing the detergent discharge unit provided in the detergent box and the detergent inlet port provided in the housing, wherein the discharge valve includes a valve case provided in the detergent discharge unit and provided with a discharge flow path and a valve case within the valve case and a plunger moving in a vertical direction, wherein the plunger shields the lower portion of the valve case when the detergent discharge unit is blocked.

The valve case is provided with a support member capable of supporting the rear end of the plunger.

When the rear end of the plunger is supported by the support member, the lower portion of the valve case is shielded.

A sealing member for opening and closing the detergent discharge unit is provided at the front end of the plunger.

The housing is provided with a valve pressing unit capable of pressing the plunger, and when the plunger is pressed by the valve pressing unit, the detergent discharge unit and the detergent inlet communicate with each other.

The connection pipe is provided with an opening/closing part that opens the connection pipe when the liquid detergent or rinse aid is pumped by the detergent supply pump.

The opening/closing unit blocks the connection pipe to prevent liquid detergent or rinse from being supplied to the connection pipe when the detergent supply pump does not operate.

According to the washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to prevent leakage of the liquid detergent by preventing a malfunction of the discharge valve.

In addition, the usability can be improved because the automatic detergent supply device storing the liquid detergent and rinse is located at the lower inside of the main body.

In addition, since the liquid detergent or rinse aid stored in the detergent box is supplied into the tub only when the detergent supply pump is operated, the liquid detergent or rinse aid may be supplied in a fixed amount into the tub.

In addition, by improving the configuration of the discharge valve, it is possible to prevent leakage of liquid detergent or rinse aid in the valve case when the detergent box is withdrawn.

1 is a perspective view showing a drum washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 and 3 are perspective views illustrating a drum washing machine equipped with an automatic detergent supply device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view taken along line AA′ of FIG. 1 .
5 is a view showing a detergent box of an automatic detergent supply device installed in a detergent box installation unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a view showing an automatic detergent supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a view showing an automatic detergent supply device and a drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a detergent box and a housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
9 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a detergent box, a housing, and a detergent supply pump of the automatic detergent supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a view showing the internal configuration of the detergent box coupled to the housing according to the embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a cross-sectional view of a portion BB′ of FIG. 7 .
12 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a discharge valve of a detergent box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
13 is a view illustrating a detergent inlet of a housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
14 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a coupling state between the discharge valve and the housing of the detergent box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
15 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a discharge valve and a housing when the detergent box is withdrawn according to an embodiment of the present invention.
16 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the valve pressing unit is lowered according to an embodiment of the present invention.
17 is a view showing a sensor unit installed in a detergent supply pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.
18 is a view showing an internal configuration of a detergent supply pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.
19 is a diagram schematically illustrating an operation of an automatic detergent supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
20 is a perspective view illustrating a first connection pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
21 and 22 are perspective views illustrating a part of a first detergent connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
23 is a view showing a state in which a part of the first connection pipe is cut out according to an embodiment of the present invention.
24 is a view illustrating a state in which detergent is supplied to a first connection pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
25 is a view illustrating a state in which rinse aid is supplied to a first connection pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, a washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing a drum washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 2 to 3 are perspective views showing a drum washing machine equipped with an automatic detergent supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. AA' is a partial cross-sectional view, and FIG. 5 is a view showing the detergent box of the automatic detergent supply device installed in the detergent box installation unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 to 5 , the drum washing machine 1 includes a main body 10 forming an exterior, a tub 13 installed inside the main body 10 and storing wash water, and a tub 13 inside. It is rotatably installed and includes a cylindrical drum 14 in which a plurality of dewatering holes 14a are formed on the wall surface.

An opening 11a is formed on the front surface 11 of the main body 10 so that laundry for washing can be put into or taken out of the tub 13 and the drum 14, and the opening 11a of the main body 10 is formed. A door 12 is installed to open and close.

The door 12 may include door frames 12a and 12b provided to form an exterior, and a door glass 12c coupled to the rear of the door frames 12a and 12b and provided to be inserted into the body 10. can

The door frames 12a and 12b include a first door frame 12a forming a front surface and a second door frame 12b forming a rear surface.

The door glass 12c is coupled to the center of the second door frame 12b so that the inside of the drum 14 can be seen, so that the user can visually check the washing process during washing. In this case, the door glass 12c may be coupled to a shape protruding to the rear of the body 10 .

On the other hand, the door 12 is seated in the opening 11a of the main body 10 is provided with a door seating member 20 to close the opening 11a. The door mounting member 20 may be formed in a shape corresponding to the second door frame 12b forming the rear surface of the door 12 .

The door seating member 20 has a ring shape in which a circular opening 21 is formed in the center, and a door seating surface 22 formed so that the rear surface of the door 12 can be seated in contact with the front surface thereof, and the door seating surface At least a portion of the lower side of the (22) may include a detergent box installation unit 23 formed by incision.

The door seating surface 22 may be inclined from the front side 11 of the main body 10 to the rear, that is, toward the tub 13 and the drum 14 side. A hinge installation part 24 is installed on one side of the door seating surface 22 so that the door 12 can be hinged, and a door latch part (not shown) provided to open and close the door 12 on the other side. can be installed.

The detergent box installation part 23 of the door seating member 20 includes the opening 23a formed toward the front of the main body 10 and the detergent box seating part 23b formed to be stepped on the rear circumferential surface of the opening 23a. may include. The detergent box seating part 23b may be recessed from the door seating surface 22 so that the detergent box cover 130 of the automatic detergent supply device 100 to be described later can be coupled thereto.

The door mounting member 20 is positioned on the same plane as the detergent box cover 130 . That is, the upper surface of the door seating member 20 and the upper surface of the detergent box cover 130 are connected without a spaced apart portion, thereby improving the aesthetics. The detergent box cover 130 and the door mounting member 20 are formed of the same material, so that the aesthetics of the product can be improved.

On the other hand, the detergent box cover 130 is slidably coupled to the upper end of the detergent box 120 in the front-rear direction, and moves forward of the main body 10 to form a forward movement distance d1. Between the detergent box cover 130 and the detergent box installation part 23, a rear movement distance d2 corresponding to the forward movement interval d1 is formed, so that the user can d1) and the rear movement gap (d2) to hold the detergent box cover 130 so that the detergent box 120 can be detached. The user can use the protruding portion 134 formed on the bottom surface of the detergent box cover 130 from the front of the main body 10 as a handle.

The user moves the detergent box cover 130 accommodated in the detergent box seating part 23b of the detergent box installation part 23 forward so that the front and rear movement intervals d1 and d2 are formed on the upper part, and the main body ( 10) By allowing the protruding portion 134 formed by moving forward to function as a handle (handle) for the user, the detergent box 120 can be taken out of the main body 10 . In this way, the user can conveniently detach the detergent box 120 from the body 10 .

The detergent box installation unit 23 has a first interval L2 to form a space for the detergent box 120 of the automatic detergent supply device 100 to be disposed, and this first interval L2 is formed by the main body ( 10) is smaller than the second gap (L) between the front face 11 and the front end face of the tub 13, preferably formed larger than the gap (L1) of the detergent box.

A front frame 40 in which a front frame inlet 41 is formed may be provided between the front surface 11 of the main body 10 and the tub 13 so that laundry can be put into the drum 14 .

A coupling portion 43 such as a plurality of holes 43a and slots 43b may be formed on the edge of the front frame 40 , and the front frame 40 may be connected to the body 10 through the coupling portion 43 . and a coupling member such as a screw, bolt, pin, or rivet. At least one coupling protrusion 11b is formed on the rear edge of the front 11 of the body 10 to be coupled to the coupling portion 43 of the front frame 40 .

In the lower portion of the front frame 40 , at least a part of the pump installation hole 42 is cut in order to install the detergent supply pump 140 and the drainage device installation hole 44 is cut in order to install the drainage device 30 . ) may be included. The drainage device fitting 44 may be formed to be spaced apart from the pump fitting 43 . The pump installation hole 42 and the drainage device installation hole 44 of the front frame 40 may be formed in shapes corresponding to the detergent supply pump 140 and the drainage device 30 , respectively.

The housing 110 is disposed in front of the front frame 40 through the pump installation port 42 of the front frame 40 , and the detergent supply pump 140 connected from the rear of the housing 110 is connected to the front frame 40 . ) can be disposed behind. A drain case 31 (refer to FIG. 7) of the drain device 30 (refer to FIG. 7) is disposed in the drain installation port 44 of the front frame 40, and a filter member (not shown) provided therein is detachable. can possibly be combined.

As such, by locating the automatic detergent supply device 100 capable of storing and automatically supplying detergent and rinse aid in the detergent box installation part 23 formed on the front lower part of the main body 10 and the door seating member 20, the user's Convenience can be improved, and the usability of the space above the main body 10 can be improved.

A water supply device 16 for supplying water into the tub 13 is mounted at the rear of the main body 10 . The water supply device 16 may include a first water supply pipe 16a connected to an external water supply source (not shown) and a second water supply pipe 16b connected to the tub 13 . A water supply valve (not shown) for controlling water supply may be installed in the first water supply pipe 16a.

Wash water supplied to the tub 13 through the water supply device 16 is mixed with the detergent and rinse aid supplied by the automatic detergent supply device 100 inside the tub 13 to wash or rinse the laundry.

6 is a view showing an automatic detergent supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a view showing an automatic detergent supply device and a drainage device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is an embodiment of the present invention 9 is an exploded perspective view showing a detergent box, a housing, and a detergent supply pump of an automatic detergent supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. It is a view showing the internal configuration of the detergent box coupled to the housing, and FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of part BB′ of FIG. 7 .

As shown in FIGS. 6 to 11 , the automatic detergent supply device 100 is detachably provided in the housing 110 and the housing 110 disposed on the front inner and lower side of the main body 10 , and therein, detergent and rinse aid. It includes a detergent box 120 provided to accommodate the detergent box 120 and a detergent supply pump 140 provided to discharge the detergent and rinse aid in the detergent box 120 to the outside.

The housing 110 is disposed below the front surface 11 of the main body 10 , and may be installed at a lower portion of a position corresponding to the detergent box seating portion 23b of the door seating member 20 .

The detergent box 120 is inserted into the housing 110 and provided to be detachably coupled, and the detergent box cover 130 is provided at an upper end thereof to be slidably coupled in the front-rear direction of the body 10 .

The detergent box cover 130 is provided on the upper end of the detergent box 120, and the size and material corresponding to the detergent box seating part 23b of the door seating member 20 and the same color are formed to improve the design of the product. It is desirable not to harm it.

A slide part 131 may be provided in the detergent box cover 130 and the detergent box 120 . The detergent box cover 130 is movable in the front-rear direction with respect to the detergent box 120 by the slide part 131 . The slide part 131 includes a guide protrusion 131a provided at both ends of the detergent box cover 130, a stop protrusion 132a protruding downward from the center of the bottom surface of the detergent box cover 130, and a detergent box cover ( The guide rails 131b and the stop protrusions 132a formed at the upper ends of both sides of the detergent box 120 to correspond to the guide protrusions 131a of 130 are inserted and moved in the detergent box 120 at the center of the upper surface. It may include a stop groove (132b) formed long in the width direction of (120).

The guide protrusion 131a of the detergent box cover 130 is inserted into the guide rail 131b of the detergent box 120 so that the detergent box cover 130 can slide in the front-rear direction with respect to the detergent box 120 . The stopper groove 132b formed on the upper surface of the detergent box 120 has a stopper function so that the stopper 132a of the detergent box cover 130 is fitted so that the detergent box cover 130 does not move beyond the length of the stop groove 132b. (refer to FIG. 8)

As shown in FIGS. 6 to 7 , the main body 10 includes a drainage device 30 for forcibly discharging the wash water of the tub 13 to the outside and a drainage device ( 30) includes a circulation pump 170 provided in the. A first connection pipe 150 is connected between the tub 13 and the drainage device 30 , and a second connection pipe 50 is connected between the tub 13 and the circulation pump 170 .

The first connection pipe 150 has one end connected to the bottom surface of the tub 13 , the other end is formed to be connected to the drainage device 30 , and a branch pipe 155 which is branched from the first connection pipe 150 . ) may be connected to the pressure sensor 190 to measure the amount of wash water inside the tub 13 by being connected to the tub 13 (see FIG. 19 ).

A detergent connection pipe 153 may be connected to the first connection pipe 150 . The detergent connection pipe 153 may connect the first connection pipe 150 and the detergent supply pump 140 . The detergent connector 153 may include a first detergent connector 153a and a second detergent connector 153b.

The drain device 30 includes a drain pump (not shown) for discharging wash water to the outside, a circulation pump 170 for circulating wash water to the tub 13, and a filter member (not shown) provided to filter foreign substances contained in the wash water ( not shown) may be included.

The drain device 30 includes a drain case 31 provided to connect the drain pump and the circulation pump 170 to each other. The drain case 31 has a first connection pipe 32 connected to the first connection pipe 150 , a second connection pipe 33 connected to the second connection pipe 50 , and a drain hose 35 are connected. and a third connector 34 that is The drain case 31 is connected to the tub 13 through the first connection pipe 150 and the first connection pipe 32 to receive washing water, and the second connection pipe 50 and the second connection pipe It is connected to the circulation pump 170 through 33 so that the wash water circulates through the tub 13 and the drain case 31, and the drain case ( The wash water flowing into 31) may be guided to the outside of the main body 10 . The front of the drain case 31 is opened, and the drain filter is detachably mounted on the front of the drain case 31 .

The detergent supply pipe 160 connected to the detergent supply pump 140 and provided to supply detergent and rinse is connected to the first detergent connection pipe 153a and the second detergent connection pipe 153b of the first connection pipe 150 . Thus, the detergent and rinse supplied through the detergent supply pipe 160 can be supplied to the tub 13 through the circulation pump 170 .

As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10 , the detergent box 120 of the automatic detergent supply device 100 includes a first accommodating part 126a accommodating detergent and a second accommodating part 126b accommodating the rinse aid therein. ) includes a detergent box body 121 provided.

A detergent confirmation window 122 may be formed on the front surface of the detergent box body 121 so that the user can visually check the remaining amount of detergent and rinse aid. The detergent confirmation window 122 may be formed of a completely transparent or opaque material, and may be insert-injected during the injection process of the detergent box body 121 .

In the detergent box body 121 , a detergent supply unit 123 and a first receiving unit 126a and a second receiving unit are provided to supply detergent and rinse aid to the first and second receiving units 126a and 126b, respectively. and a detergent discharge unit 127 provided to discharge detergent and rinse aid from 126b, respectively.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the detergent is stored in the first accommodating part 126a of the detergent box body 121, and the rinse is stored in the second accommodating part 126b, but the idea of the present invention is not However, the present invention is not limited thereto.

The detergent supply unit 123 may be respectively formed on the rear surface of the detergent box body 121 , and the first detergent supply unit 123a and the second accommodation unit 126b are formed to supply detergent to the first receiving unit 126a. ) and a second detergent supply unit 123b formed to supply the rinse.

A cap 124 is provided at each of the first detergent supply unit 123a and the second detergent supply unit 123b to open and close the first detergent supply unit 123a and the second detergent supply unit 123b. The cap 124 may include a first cap 124a for opening and closing the first detergent supply unit 123a and a second cap 124b for opening and closing the second detergent supply unit 123b. The caps 124a and 124b may be formed to correspond to the shapes of the first detergent supply unit 123a and the second detergent supply unit 123b. A sealing member 60 for sealing may be provided between the detergent supply unit 123 and the cap 124 .

In the present embodiment, the caps 124a and 124b include a protrusion 124c formed to protrude, and the first detergent supply unit 123a and the second detergent supply unit 123b correspond to the protrusions 124c of the caps 124 and 124b. A groove 123c is formed, and when each of the caps 124, 124a, 124b is positioned at the first detergent supply unit 123a and the second detergent supply unit 123b and rotates, the projection 124c and the groove 123c are engaged. It is provided so that it can be fixed by

In this embodiment, the detergent supply unit 123 and the cap 124 are illustrated as an example of a circular shape, but the spirit of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the detergent supply unit and the cap may be formed in various shapes.

The detergent discharging part 127 is provided at the lower ends of the first accommodating part 126a and the second accommodating part 126b, respectively. The detergent discharging unit 127 includes a first detergent discharging unit 127a formed at the lower end of the first accommodating unit 126a and a second detergent discharging unit 127b formed at the lower end of the second receiving unit 126b. may include

A discharge valve 70 is coupled to each of the first detergent discharging unit 127a and the second detergent discharging unit 127b to control discharge amounts of detergent and rinse aid between the first and second detergent discharging units 127a and the housing 110 . The discharge valve 70 includes a first discharge valve 70a and a second discharge valve 70b. A first discharge valve 70a may be coupled to the first detergent discharge unit 127a, and a second discharge valve 70b may be coupled to the second detergent discharge unit 127b. When the valves 70a and 70b are coupled to the valve pressurizing part 112 of the housing 110 to be described later and in an open state, the detergent and the detergent accommodated in the first and second accommodating parts 126a and 126b, respectively. The rinse aid can be discharged. The discharge valves 70a and 70b may be check valves.

The detergent box body 121 may have an air circulation hole 129 that is formed through the first accommodating part 126a and the second accommodating part 126b so that external air can be introduced. The air circulation hole 129 allows the pressure inside the detergent box body 121 to be constantly maintained, so that the pressure inside the first accommodating part 126a and the second accommodating part 126b is maintained, so that the detergent and rinse aid to be discharged smoothly.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the air circulation hole 129 is illustrated as a hole having a predetermined diameter, but the spirit of the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, it may include an opening/closing member such as a damper.

The housing 110 is provided with a detergent box body accommodating part 111 provided so that the detergent box body 121 is inserted and accommodated therein, and the lower end of the body accommodating part 111 includes the first of the detergent box 120 . A first reservoir 110a provided to communicate with the accommodating part 126a and a second reservoir 110b provided to communicate with the second accommodating part 126b are formed.

The first reservoir 110a and the second reservoir 110b of the housing 110 are respectively connected to the first detergent discharging part 127a and the second detergent discharging part 127b of the detergent box 120 to receive the first It is provided to receive detergent or rinse aid from the part 126a and the second accommodating part 126b.

In the first reservoir 110a and the second reservoir 110b, discharge valves 70a and 70b respectively coupled to the first detergent discharging part 127a and the second detergent discharging part 127b of the bottom surface of the detergent box body 121 are provided. A valve pressing part 112 (refer to FIG. 13) may be formed so that it can be opened by being pressurized.

In this embodiment, the valve pressurizing part 112 is shown as a protrusion shape that protrudes upward so that the discharge valves 70a and 70b can be in an open state by pressing the discharge valves 70a and 70b. The spirit of the present invention is not limited thereto.

A mounting detection sensor 113 for detecting whether the detergent box 120 is coupled to or separated from the housing 110 may be installed in the housing 110 . A mounting sensor 113 including a magnet or the like may be installed at a position corresponding to the side of the housing 110 and the side of the detergent box body 121 , respectively. Whether or not the detergent box 120 is coupled to the housing 110 is detected by the mounting sensor 113 , and the detected content may be displayed on the display unit 15 .

A detergent supply pump coupling part 114 for coupling with the detergent supply pump 140 may be formed on the lower rear side of the housing 110 .

The detergent supply pump 40 is connected to the housing 110 and includes a pump housing 141 provided to form an exterior. The detergent supply pump 140 is installed to communicate with the first reservoir 110a and the second reservoir 110b to receive detergent and rinse aid from the housing 110 . A sealing member 61 for sealing may be provided between the housing 110 and the detergent supply pump 140 . The detergent supply pump 140 may be provided with a fixing part 141a having a shape corresponding to the detergent supply pump coupling part 114 of the housing 110 . The pump housing 141 may be provided with an outlet 148 through which detergent and rinse aid may be discharged.

12 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a discharge valve of a detergent box according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 12 , the detergent box body 121 according to the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a detergent discharge unit 127 for discharging the liquid detergent or rinse aid contained in the detergent box 120 . The detergent discharging unit 127 includes a first detergent discharging unit 127a provided in the first accommodating unit 126a in which the liquid detergent is accommodated and a first detergent discharging unit provided in the second receiving unit 126b receiving a rinse aid. (127b). The detergent discharge unit 127 may be provided on the bottom surface of the detergent box body 121 .

The detergent discharge unit 127 may be provided with a first coupling unit 125 to which the discharge valve 70 may be coupled. The first coupling part 125 may be formed to protrude downward toward the detergent discharge part 127 provided on the bottom surface of the detergent box body 121 . A discharge valve 70 for controlling discharge of liquid detergent or rinse aid may be coupled to the first coupling unit 125 . A screw thread may be formed on the outer peripheral surface of the first coupling part 125 .

Hereinafter, the structure of the discharge valve 70 coupled to the first detergent discharging unit 127a formed in the first receiving unit 126 will be described.

The discharge valve 70 may include a valve case 71 coupled to the first coupling part 125 . A discharge passage 710 may be formed in the valve case 71 . The discharge passage 710 may be provided to communicate with the detergent discharge unit 127a.

The valve case 71 may include a second coupling part 713 having a thread corresponding to the thread formed on the outer circumferential surface of the first coupling part 125 formed on the inner surface. The discharge valve 70 may be coupled by rotating the second coupling part 713 of the valve case 71 along the thread of the first coupling part 125 formed in the detergent discharging part 127a.

In the embodiment of the present invention, it has been described as an example that the discharge valve 70 is rotated and coupled to the first coupling unit 125 formed in the detergent discharge unit 127a by a screw shape. The method of fixing to the side of the portion 127a is not limited to the above description. For example, the discharge valve 70 may be press-fitted into the detergent discharge unit 127a or may be fixed through a hook structure or the like.

A cap 72 in which a hollow 720 is formed may be coupled to a lower end of the valve case 71 . A first fastening part 711 may be provided at a lower end of the valve case 71 , and a second fastening part 721 may be provided at an upper end of the cap 72 . The cap 72 may be coupled to the valve case 71 by coupling the first fastening part 711 and the second fastening part 721 .

The first fastening part 711 includes a first fastening groove 711a and a first fastening protrusion 711b formed in the valve case 71 . The second fastening part 721 may include a first fastening protrusion 721a and a second fastening groove 721b formed on the cap 72 . The first fastening groove 711a and the first fastening protrusion 721a may be formed to correspond to each other, and the second fastening protrusion 711b and the second fastening groove 721b may be provided in a shape corresponding to each other.

The cap 72 may be formed of a rubber material. A sealing part 722 for sealing the discharge valve 70 may be provided at the lower end of the cap 72 .

A support plate 128 (refer to FIG. 14 ) in which an installation hole 128a (see FIG. 14 ) is formed is provided inside the valve case 71 to allow the plunger 73 to pass through and move forward and backward in the vertical direction. A seat portion 714 (refer to FIG. 14 ) in contact with the plunger 73 is formed at the upper end of the valve case 71 so that the discharge passage 710 is shielded by the forward and backward movement of the plunger 73 .

The plunger 73 may be provided to be movable forward and backward in the discharge passage 710 formed inside the valve case 71 . The upper end of the plunger 73 includes a front end 731 and a rear end 732 formed at the lower end.

A sealing member formed in a hook shape at the tip portion 731 of the plunger 73 and provided to contact the seat portion 714 of the valve case 71 to shield the first detergent discharge portion 127a or the discharge passage 710 (75) may be combined. The sealing member 75 may be formed to have a cross-sectional area equal to or larger than the cross-sectional area of the first detergent discharging part 127a or the discharging passage 710 .

The rear end 732 of the plunger 73 may include a first rear end 732a coupled to the plunger body 73a and a second rear end 732b that is bent and extended from the first rear end 732a. have. The second rear end 732b may extend from the end of the first rear end 732a in a direction opposite to the plunger body 73a. The first rear end 732a and the second rear end 732b may be integrally formed.

An elastic member 74 capable of elastically supporting the plunger 73 may be provided between the rear end 732 of the plunger 73 and the support plate 128 of the valve case 71 . The elastic member 74 is provided to generate an elastic force between the bottom surface of the support plate 128 and the rear end 732 of the plunger 73 . The elastic member 74 pushes the plunger 73 downward so that the first detergent discharge part 127 is blocked by the sealing member 75 as long as there is no external force.

A support member 76 for supporting the rear end 732 of the plunger 73 may be provided at a lower portion of the cap 72 . A mounting hole (not shown) is provided on the side of the cap 72 , and a mounting protrusion 764 provided on one side of the support member 76 is inserted into the mounting hole so that the support member 76 is mounted to the cap 72 . can The method in which the support member 76 is mounted to the cap 72 is not limited to the above description.

The support member 76 may include a receiving portion 760 in which a portion of the rear end portion 732 may be accommodated. The receiving part 760 may be formed by a first sidewall 761 , a second sidewall 762 , and a support part 763 connecting the first sidewall 761 and the second sidewall 762 . The first rear end 732b may be accommodated in the receiving portion 760 . The second rear end portion 762b accommodated in the accommodation portion 760 may be supported by the support portion 763 .

The outer surface of the first sidewall 761 may be provided to correspond to the lower inner surface of the cap 72 . The mounting protrusion 764 may be provided on the outer surface of the first sidewall 761 and inserted into the mounting hole 723 formed in the cap 72 .

13 is a view illustrating a detergent inlet of a housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 13 , a detergent inlet 115 having a shape corresponding to the detergent discharging part 127a is formed in the housing 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The detergent inlet 115 includes a valve coupling groove 115a recessed so that the lower end of the valve case 71 of the discharge valve 70 is inserted, and a valve pressing part 112 provided inside the valve coupling groove 115a. can do.

The discharge valve 70 may be opened by the valve pressing unit 112 . The valve pressing part 112 may be formed to protrude upward to move the plunger 73 upward by pressing the plunger 73 .

An annular support portion 112a may be formed around the outer periphery of the valve pressing portion 112 . Foreign substances introduced into the housing 110 by the annular support 112a may be prevented from flowing into the detergent inlet 115 side. In addition, when foreign substances are introduced into the detergent inlet 115 , the detergent box 120 and the housing 110 are spaced apart so that the detergent box 120 is not completely inserted into the housing 110 . The user can visually confirm whether the detergent box 120 is not inserted. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the discharge valve 70 from malfunctioning due to foreign substances such as bolts.

The housing 110 includes a detergent box body accommodating part 111 provided so that the detergent box body 121 can be accommodated therein. A first reservoir 110a and a second reservoir 110b provided at the lower end of the detergent box body accommodating part 111 to communicate with the first accommodating part 126a and the second accommodating part 126b of the detergent box 120 are provided. ) can be formed. The detergent or rinse aid supplied from the first accommodating part 126a or the second accommodating part 126b of the detergent box 120 is fed to the detergent supply pump 140 through the first reservoir 110a and the second reservoir 110b. can be transmitted.

14 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the combination of the discharge valve and the housing of the detergent box according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view showing the discharge valve and the housing when the detergent box is drawn out according to the embodiment of the present invention. .

14 and 15 , the discharge valve 70 of the detergent box 120 according to the embodiment of the present invention may be opened. When the detergent box 120 is accommodated in the detergent box body accommodating part 111 of the housing 110 , the plunger 73 may be pressurized by the valve pressing part 112 to rise. The sealing member 75 may rise together with the plunger 73 to open the first detergent discharge part 127a. When the sealing member 75 opens the first detergent discharging part 127a, the liquid detergent or rinse aid accommodated in the first accommodating part 126a is discharged through the first discharging part 127a. It may be introduced into the first reservoir 110a through the discharge passage 710 .

In this case, the rear end 732 of the plunger 73 may be spaced apart from the support 763 of the support member 76 . When the discharge valve 70 is opened, the rear end 732 of the plunger 73 is not accommodated in the receiving portion 760 provided in the support member 76 .

A user may take out the detergent box 120 from the housing 110 to replenish the detergent box 120 with liquid detergent or rinse aid. When the detergent box 120 is moved upward by the user, the first detergent discharge part 126a may be shielded by the sealing member 75 located above the plunger 73 . The plunger 73 is maintained in a pressurized state by the valve pressing unit 112 until the detergent box 120 moves upward and the first detergent discharge unit 126a is blocked by the sealing member 75 .

When the detergent box 120 is further moved upward after the first detergent discharge unit 126a is blocked by the sealing member 75 , the first detergent discharge unit 126a is blocked by the sealing member 75 . The furnace plunger 73 may move upward together with the detergent box 120 . As the plunger 73 moves upward, the pressing state of the plunger 73 by the valve pressing unit 112 may be released.

When the sealing member 75 shields the first detergent discharge part 126a , the rear end 732 of the plunger 73 may be seated on the support part 763 of the support member 76 . The rear end 732 of the plunger 73 is supported by the support 763 , and may move upward together with the detergent box 120 . The lower portion of the discharge valve 70 may be shielded by the rear end 732 of the plunger 73 being seated on the support member 76 . Accordingly, the liquid detergent or rinse aid remaining inside the discharge valve 70 may not flow to the outside.

Even when the detergent box 120 moves upward and is separated from the housing 110 , the first detergent discharge part 126a is shielded by the sealing member 75 so that the liquid detergent or rinse aid accommodated in the first accommodation part 126a is removed from the outside. may not be emitted. Even if the first detergent discharge part 126a is blocked by the sealing member 75 , liquid detergent or rinse aid may remain inside the discharge valve 70 .

In the conventional case, there is no structure to shield the inside of the discharge valve, and when the detergent box 120 moves upward and the plunger 73 and the valve pressurizing part are spaced apart, the liquid detergent or rinse aid accommodated in the discharge valve can flow to the outside. There is a case where the laundry box 120 becomes dirty or liquid detergent or rinse is splashed on the user.

In the present invention, a structure in which the lower part of the discharge valve 70 is shielded is provided to prevent the liquid detergent or rinse remaining in the discharge valve 70 from flowing to the outside when the detergent box 120 is separated from the housing 110 . can be prevented

16 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a state in which the valve pressing unit is lowered according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 16 , the valve pressing unit 112 of the present invention may be provided to be able to move up and down. The user may raise or lower the valve pressure unit 112 by manipulating a switch (not shown) connected to the valve pressure unit 112 .

When the detergent box 120 is accommodated in the housing 110 , the plunger 73 may be pressed by the valve pressure unit 112 , and the first detergent discharge unit 127a may be opened. The liquid detergent or rinse aid accommodated in the first accommodating part 126a through the opened first detergent discharging part 127a moves toward the first reserve 110a through the discharge passage 710 that is the internal space of the discharge valve 70 . can

A user may separate the detergent box 120 from the housing 110 to replenish liquid detergent or rinse aid. Before taking the detergent box 120 out of the housing 110 , the user may lower the valve pressure unit 112 by manipulating a switch (not shown) connected to the valve pressure unit 112 .

When the valve pressing unit 112 descends, the plunger 73 that was pressed by the valve pressing unit 112 before descending may also descend. The plunger 73 may descend downward together with the valve pressing part 112 by the elastic force of the elastic member 74 . When the plunger 73 descends, the first detergent discharge part 127a may be shielded by the sealing member 75 .

Also, when the plunger 73 descends, the rear end 732 of the plunger 73 may be seated on the support member 76 so that the lower portion of the discharge passage 710 may be shielded. When the lower portion of the discharge passage 710 is blocked, even if the detergent box 120 moves upward to be separated from the housing 110 , the liquid detergent or rinse agent remaining inside the discharge valve 70 does not flow to the outside. can be

In this way, before separating the detergent box 120 from the housing 110, the valve pressure unit 112 is lowered so that the rear end 732 of the plunger 73 shields the lower portion of the discharge passage 71, When the detergent box 120 is separated, the liquid detergent or rinse aid remaining inside the discharge valve 70 may not flow to the outside. Accordingly, the detergent box 120 can be separated from the housing 110 without causing the surrounding environment to become dirty or liquid detergent or rinse aid from splashing on the user.

In the above description, the discharge valve 70 and the valve pressure unit 112 for opening and closing the first detergent discharge unit 127a formed on the side of the first accommodating part 126a have been described, but formed on the side of the second accommodating part 126a The above contents may be similarly applied to the discharge valve and the valve pressure unit for opening and closing the second detergent discharge unit 127a.

17 is a view showing a sensor unit installed in a detergent supply pump according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 18 is a view showing an internal configuration of the detergent supply pump according to an embodiment of the present invention.

17 and 18 , the detergent supply pump 140 is connected to the housing 110 and provided inside the pump housing 141 and the pump housing 141 provided to form an exterior of the housing 110 . A chamber 142 connected to the first reservoir 110a and the second reservoir 110b, a piston member 146 provided to apply pressure in the chamber 142, a motor provided to drive the piston member 146 ( 143) and a gear member 144 connecting between the motor 143 and the piston member 146 may be included.

The chamber 142 includes a first chamber 142a connected to the first reservoir 110a and a second chamber 142b connected to the second reservoir 110b. The first chamber 142a is provided to receive the liquid detergent stored in the first reservoir 110a, and the second chamber 142b is provided to receive the rinse aid stored in the second reservoir 110b. .

A sensor unit 180 for measuring the presence or absence of detergent and rinse aid supplied to the first chamber 142a and the second chamber 142b may be installed in the pump housing 141 . The sensor unit 180 surrounds the outside of the sensor installation unit 182 and the sensor installation unit 182 disposed to communicate with the first chamber 142a and the second chamber 142b located on one side of the pump housing 141 . The sensor cover 181 which is formed to It may include a wire 184 provided to transmit.

The sensor 183 is preferably disposed so as to be in contact with the detergent and rinse aid of the first chamber 142a and the second chamber 142b. In the present embodiment, the sensor 183 is illustrated as a screw, but the spirit of the present invention is not limited thereto.

The presence or absence of detergent and rinse aid detected by the sensor 183 may be displayed on the display unit 15 through the control unit.

The pump housing 141 of the detergent supply pump 140 is provided with an outlet 148 connected to the chamber 142 to discharge detergent and rinse aid. The outlet 148 includes a first outlet 148a communicating with the first chamber 142a and a second outlet 148b communicating with the second chamber 142b.

The piston members 146a and 146b provided to apply pressure to the chamber 142 are a first piston member 146a provided in the first chamber 142a and a second piston member provided in the second chamber 142b. (146b).

The motor 143 and the gear member 144 for driving the first piston member 146a and the second piston member 146b are provided to correspond to the first piston member 146a and the second piston member 146b, respectively. can

The first piston member 146a and the second piston member 146b adjust the internal pressure of the first chamber 142a and the second chamber 142b to control the detergent stored in the first chamber 142a and the second chamber 142b. ) to be discharged through the first outlet (148a) and the second outlet (148b), respectively.

The first piston member 146a connected to the first motor 143a moves up and down in the first chamber 142a to adjust the pressure inside the first chamber 142a. Between the first piston member 146a and the first motor 143a, a worm shaft 144a connected to the first motor 143a to rotate, and a worm gear 144b provided to rotate while meshing with the worm shaft 144a ) and the cam member 145 may be provided to move the first piston member 146a connected to the worm gear 144b. When the first motor 143a rotates, the worm shaft 144a connected to the first motor 143a rotates, the worm gear 144b connected to the worm shaft 144a rotates, and the cam connected to the worm gear 144b As the member 145 rotates and the piston member 146 connected to the cam member 145 moves, pressure is applied to the inside of the first chamber 142a.

The liquid detergent stored in the first reservoir 110a of the housing 110 moves through the check valve 147 toward the first chamber 142a due to the pressure change in the first chamber 142a, and the first chamber 142a. of the liquid detergent is discharged to the outside of the detergent supply pump 140 through the first outlet 148a.

The detergent discharged through the first outlet 148a in this way is supplied to the first connection pipe 150 through the first detergent supply pipe 161 connected to the first outlet 148a.

In the operation in which the rinse in the second chamber 142b is discharged through the second outlet 148b by the second motor 143b, the detergent in the first chamber 142a is discharged through the first outlet by the first motor 143a. Since it is similar to the operation discharged through (148a), a detailed description will be omitted. The rinse aid discharged through the second outlet 148b may be supplied to the first connection pipe 150 through the second detergent supply pipe 162 .

Although the detergent supply pump 140 is operated by moving the piston member by each motor in this embodiment, for example, the spirit of the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, it is also possible to selectively control the pressure of the chamber by driving one motor.

19 is a diagram schematically illustrating an operation of an automatic detergent supply device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 19 , washing water is supplied to the tub 13 by the water supply device 16 during the washing operation, and the detergent stored in the first accommodating part 126a of the detergent box 120 is transferred to the detergent supply pump 140 . may be supplied to the tub 13 by the

The detergent stored in the first accommodating part 126a of the detergent box 120 is moved to the first connection pipe 150 through the first outlet 148a and the first detergent supply pipe 161 by the detergent supply pump 140 . do. The detergent of the first connection pipe 150 may move to the circulation pump 170 together with the wash water discharged from the tub 13 , and may be supplied to the tub 13 through the second connection pipe 50 . Washing may be performed using detergent and washing water supplied into the tub 13 . When washing is completed, the washing water including the detergent is drained by the drainage device 30 .

During the rinsing operation, washing water is supplied to the tub 13 by the water supply device 16 , and the rinse stored in the second receiving part 126b of the detergent box 120 is supplied to the tub 13 by the detergent supply pump 140 . can be supplied with

The rinse aid stored in the second accommodating part 126b of the detergent box 120 is moved to the first connection pipe 150 through the second outlet 148b and the second detergent supply pipe 162 by the detergent supply pump 140 . do. The rinse water of the first connection pipe 150 may move to the circulation pump 170 together with the wash water discharged from the tub 13 , and may be supplied to the tub through the second connection pipe 50 . Rinsing of laundry may be performed using the rinse aid and wash water supplied into the tub 13 . When the rinsing is completed, the washing water including the rinse is drained by the drainage device 30 .

20 is a perspective view illustrating a first connection pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 20 , one end 150a of the first connection pipe 150 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be connected to the tub 13 , and the other end 150b may be connected to the drainage device 30 . . A detergent connection pipe 153 connected to the detergent supply pump 140 is branched from the first connection pipe 150 . The first connection pipe 150 may further include a branch pipe 155 connected to the pressure sensor 190 so as to be connected to the tub 13 to measure the amount of wash water in the tub 13 . Hereinafter, a portion extending from one end 150a of the first connecting pipe 150 to the other end 150b may be referred to as a first main connecting pipe 150 ′.

The detergent connector 153 includes a first detergent connector 153a and a second detergent connector 153b. Detergent may be supplied to the first main connection pipe 150' through either the first detergent connection pipe 153a or the second detergent connection pipe 153b, and the first main connection pipe 150' through the other. ) to provide rinse aid. Hereinafter, an embodiment in which detergent is supplied through the first detergent connection pipe 153a and rinse aid is supplied through the second detergent connection pipe 153b will be described.

During the washing operation of the washing machine 1, the detergent accommodated in the first accommodating part 126a of the detergent box 120 by the detergent supply pump 140 is pumped to the first main connection through the first detergent connection pipe 153a. It may be supplied through a pipe 150'. The detergent supplied to the first main connection pipe 150 ′ moves to the drainage device 30 together with the wash water supplied from the tub 13 to the first main connection pipe 150 ′. Wash water including detergent may be pumped by the circulation pump 170 connected to the drainage device 30 and supplied into the tub 13 through the second connection pipe 50 . Laundry may be washed by washing water including detergent supplied into the tub 13 .

During the rinsing operation of the washing machine 1, the rinse aid accommodated in the second accommodating part 126b of the detergent box 120 is pumped by the detergent supply pump 140 to the first main connection through the second detergent connection pipe 153b. It may be supplied through a pipe 150'. The rinse water supplied to the first main connection pipe 150 ′ moves to the drainage device 30 together with the wash water supplied from the tub 13 to the first main connection pipe 150 ′. Wash water including rinse aid may be pumped by the circulation pump 170 connected to the drainage device 30 and supplied into the tub 13 through the second connection pipe 50 . The laundry may be rinsed by the wash water including the rinse aid supplied into the tub 13 .

In order to perform efficient washing, a predetermined amount of detergent or rinse aid should be introduced into the tub 13 according to the washing environment, such as the weight of the laundry or the volume of wash water flowing into the tub 13 . In addition, only detergent should be introduced into the tub 13 during the washing operation and only rinse aid should be able to flow into the tub 13 during the rinsing operation. When the rinse aid flows into the tub 13 during the washing operation or the detergent flows into the tub 13 during the rinsing operation, washing may not be efficiently performed due to the interaction between the detergent and the rinse aid.

In order to supply a predetermined amount of detergent or rinse aid to the tub 13 , only when the detergent supply pump 140 operates, the detergent or rinse aid is supplied to the first main connection pipe 150 ′ and The supply of detergent or rinse aid must be cut off when operation is stopped.

As in the present invention, detergent or rinse aid is pumped by the detergent supply pump 140 into the tub 13 through the detergent supply pipes 161 and 162, the detergent connection pipes 153a and 153b, and the first main connection pipe 150'. In the case of having a supply structure, even when the operation of the detergent supply pump 140 is stopped, the detergent or rinse remaining in the detergent supply pipes 161 and 162 or the detergent connection pipes 153a and 153b is transferred to the first main connection pipe 150'. ) and may be introduced into the tub 13 together with the wash water passing through the first main connection pipe 150 ′.

In this case, a greater amount of detergent or rinse aid than a preset amount may be introduced into the tub 13, and the rinse remaining in the second detergent supply pipe 162 or the second detergent connection pipe 153b during the washing operation is removed from the tub ( 13) or the detergent remaining in the first detergent supply pipe 161 or the first detergent connection pipe 153a during the rinsing operation may flow into the tub 13, so washing may not be performed efficiently.

21 and 22 are perspective views illustrating a part of the first detergent connector according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. am.

21 to 23 , the detergent connection pipe 153 according to the embodiment of the present invention may be provided with opening and closing parts 157 and 158 for selectively opening and closing the detergent connection pipe 153 . The opening and closing parts 157 and 158 may open the detergent connection pipe 153 only when the detergent supply pump 140 operates, and block the detergent connection pipe 153 when the operation of the detergent supply pump 140 stops. The opening and closing parts 157 and 158 may be provided at a connection portion between the detergent connection pipe 153 and the first main connection pipe 150 ′. The opening and closing parts 157 and 158 may be inserted and injection molded during injection molding of the first connecting pipe 150 .

A first opening/closing part 157 may be provided in the first detergent connection pipe 153a to which detergent is supplied, and a second opening/closing part 158 may be provided in the second detergent connection pipe 153b to which rinse aid is supplied. In the case of the second opening and closing part 158 , the structure of the first opening and closing part 157 may be similarly applied, so the structure of the first opening and closing part 157 will be described below.

The first opening/closing part 157 is connected to the first blocking part 157 and the first blocking part 157a provided to selectively open the first detergent connection pipe 153a, and is connected to the first detergent connection pipe 153a. It includes a second blocking portion (157b) for blocking the inner part of the. The first blocking portion 157a and the second blocking portion 157b may be made of a flexible material such as rubber, and the first blocking portion 157a and the second blocking portion 157b may be integrally formed. .

A second blocking part 157b is fixed to the inner surface of the first detergent connection pipe 153a, and the first blocking part 157a is connected to the first detergent connection pipe 153a from the center of the second blocking part 157b. It may be provided to protrude along the longitudinal direction. That is, the first blocking part 157a may protrude and extend in the moving direction of the detergent flowing into the first detergent connection pipe 153a. When the first opening/closing part 157 is provided at the portion where the first main connecting pipe 150 ′ and the first detergent connecting pipe 153a are connected, the first blocking part 157a moves toward the first main connecting pipe 150 ′. can protrude. The second blocking part 157b is provided to block the movement of the detergent flowing along the first detergent connection pipe 153a.

An opening 159 that is selectively opened to selectively communicate with the first detergent connection pipe 153a and the first main connection pipe 150 ′ is provided in the first blocking portion 157a. As long as there is no external force applied to the first blocking portion 157a or the second blocking portion 157b, the opening 159 remains closed. When the detergent supply pump 140 is operated and the detergent presses one surface of the second blocking part 157b, the opening 159 may be opened while the second blocking part 157b is pushed in the pressing direction.

When the detergent supply pump 140 is not operated, as shown in FIG. 17 , the inner surfaces of the first shut-off part 157a are in contact with each other so that the opening 159 is not formed to maintain a closed state. At this time, the first detergent connection pipe 153a is blocked by the first blocking part 157a and the second blocking part 157b, and the first detergent connection pipe 153a and the first main connection pipe 150' ) is not connected. Accordingly, even if the washing water flows through the first main connecting pipe 150 ′, the detergent remaining in the first detergent connecting pipe 153a may not flow into the first main connecting pipe 150 ′.

When the detergent supply pump 140 pumps the detergent accommodated in the detergent box 120 , the detergent passing through the first detergent supply pipe 161 is supplied to the first detergent connection pipe 153a, and to the detergent supply pump 140 . The detergent supplied to the first detergent connection pipe 153a by the pressure pumped by the presses the one surface of the second blocking part 157b. The opening 159 of the first blocking part 157a is opened while the second blocking part 157b is pushed toward the first main connecting pipe 150' by the force pressing one surface of the second blocking part 157b. can The detergent of the first detergent connection pipe 153a may be supplied to the first main connection pipe 150' through the opening 159 formed in the first blocking part 157a.

The detergent supply pump 140 stops operating after pumping a set amount of detergent. When the operation of the detergent supply pump 140 is stopped, since there is no external force applied to the second blocking part 157b, the opening ( 159) is closed. As a result, the first detergent connection pipe 153a is blocked, so that the detergent remaining in the first detergent connection pipe 153a may not be supplied to the first main connection pipe 150 ′. Detergent may be supplied to the first main connection pipe 150 ′ only when the detergent supply pump 140 is operated by the first opening and closing part 157 .

24 is a view showing a state in which detergent is supplied to the first connecting pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 25 is a view showing a state in which rinse is supplied to the first connecting pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention. am.

24 and 25 , during the washing operation of the washing machine 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the detergent supply pump 140 pumps the detergent contained in the detergent box 120 . The pumped detergent may press one surface of the second blocking part 157b to open the opening 159 formed in the first blocking part 157a. As the opening 159 is opened, the first detergent connection pipe 153a and the first main connection pipe 150 ′ may communicate with each other. The detergent pumped by the detergent supply pump 140 may be supplied to the first main connection pipe 150 ′ through the first detergent supply pipe 161 and the first detergent connection pipe 153a. The detergent supplied to the first main connection pipe 150 ′ moves to the drainage device 30 together with the wash water introduced from the tub 13 , and is pumped into the tub 13 by the pumping of the circulation pump 170 . can Accordingly, washing water including detergent may be introduced into the tub 13 .

After the predetermined amount of detergent is pumped, when the operation of the detergent supply pump 140 stops, the force pressing the first opening and closing part 157 may be removed to close the opening 159 . As a result, the first detergent connection pipe (153a) and the first main connection pipe (150') is blocked, so that the supply of detergent to the first main connection pipe (150') can be stopped.

Similar to the case where detergent is pumped, during the rinsing operation of the washing machine 1 , the detergent supply pump 140 may pump the rinse aid contained in the detergent box 120 . The pumped rinse may press one surface of the fourth blocking part 158b to open an opening formed in the third blocking part 158a. By opening the opening, the second detergent connection pipe (153b) and the first main connection pipe (150') may communicate with each other. The rinse aid pumped by the detergent supply pump 140 may be supplied to the first main connection pipe 150 ′ through the second detergent supply pipe 162 and the second detergent connection pipe 153b. The rinse water supplied to the first main connection pipe 150 ′ moves to the drainage device 30 together with the wash water introduced from the tub 13 , and flows into the tub 13 by the pumping operation of the circulation pump 170 . can be Accordingly, washing water including rinse aid may be introduced into the tub 13 .

After the predetermined amount of rinse is pumped, when the operation of the detergent supply pump 140 is stopped, the force for pressing the fourth blocking part 158b is removed and the opening may be closed. Accordingly, the second detergent connection pipe (153b) and the first main connection pipe (150') are blocked, so that the supply of rinse aid to the first main connection pipe (150') can be stopped.

In this way, detergent or rinse aid is supplied only when the detergent supply pump 140 operates, and when the operation of the detergent supply pump 140 stops, the detergent or rinse aid supplied to the first main connection pipe 150 ′ immediately stops. By stopping it, the amount of detergent or rinse aid flowing into the tub 13 can be easily controlled. Accordingly, a fixed amount of detergent or rinse aid is supplied to the tub 13 during a washing operation or a rinsing operation of the washing machine 1 so that efficient washing and rinsing can be performed.

In addition, when the detergent supply pump 140 does not operate, the first main connection pipe ( 150 ′) can be prevented from flowing back into the detergent connection pipes 153a and 153b.

1: drum washing machine 10: main body
12: door 13: tub
16: water supply device 20: door seating member
22: door seating surface 23: detergent box installation part
30: drainage device 35: drain pipe
40: front frame 41: pump installation hole
70: discharge valve 71: valve case
72: cap 73: plunger
74: elastic member 75: sealing member
100: automatic detergent supply device 110: housing
110a: first reservoir 110b: second reservoir
113: mounting detection sensor 120: detergent box
121: detergent box body 122: detergent confirmation window
123: detergent inlet 124: cap
126a: first accommodating part 126b: second accommodating part
127: air flow hole 128: first valve
130: detergent box cover 131: slide part
140: detergent supply pump 141: pump housing
142: chamber 143: motor
144: gear member 144a: worm shaft
144b: worm gear 145: cam member
146: piston member 148: outlet
150: first connecting pipe 150': first main connecting pipe
153: detergent connector 153a: first detergent connector
153b: second detergent connector 157: first opening and closing part
157a: first blocking portion 157b: second blocking portion
158: second opening and closing part 158a: third blocking part
158b: fourth blocking part 159: opening
160: detergent supply pipe 161: first detergent supply pipe
162: second detergent supply pipe

Claims (40)

a detergent box containing detergent or rinse aid;
a detergent supply pump for pumping the detergent or rinse aid accommodated in the detergent box;
a connection pipe connected to the detergent supply pump and the tub;
an opening and closing part for opening and closing the connection pipe; and
and a housing in which the detergent box is removably accommodated;
The opening and closing part is provided to open the connection pipe when detergent or rinse aid is pumped by the detergent supply pump,
A discharge valve is provided in the detergent discharge part of the detergent box,
The discharge valve may include: a valve case provided in the detergent discharge unit to form a discharge passage; and a plunger provided to be movable forward and backward so as to shield the discharge passage.
The washing machine is provided with a valve pressurizing unit capable of pressurizing the plunger in the housing. According to claim 1,
The opening/closing part blocks the connection pipe to prevent detergent or rinse from being supplied to the connection pipe when the detergent supply pump does not operate. According to claim 1,
The washing machine in which the opening and closing part is opened by the force of the detergent or rinse pump pumped by the detergent supply pump pressing one surface of the opening and closing part. According to claim 1,
The opening/closing part includes a first blocking part having an opening and a second blocking part connected to the first blocking part and fixed to an inner surface of the connection pipe. 5. The method of claim 4,
When the detergent supply pump does not operate, the inner surfaces of the first blocking part come into contact with each other and the opening is placed in a closed state. 5. The method of claim 4,
A washing machine in which the connection pipe is blocked by the second blocking unit when the detergent supply pump does not operate. 5. The method of claim 4,
When the detergent or rinse aid pumped by the detergent supply pump presses the second blocking part, the opening of the first blocking part is opened. 8. The method of claim 7,
When the opening of the first blocking part is opened, the detergent or rinse aid pumped by the detergent supply pump is supplied to the connection pipe. 8. The method of claim 7,
A washing machine in which the opening is opened while the second blocking part is pushed in the pressing direction of the detergent or rinse aid by the force applied by the detergent or rinse aid. 10. The method of claim 9,
When the operation of the detergent supply pump is stopped, the second blocking unit returns to a position before being pressurized and the opening is closed. According to claim 1,
The connection pipe includes a main connection pipe connected to the tub and a detergent connection pipe branched from the main connection pipe and connected to the detergent supply pump. 12. The method of claim 11,
The opening and closing part is a washing machine provided in the detergent connection pipe. 12. The method of claim 11,
The detergent connector includes a first detergent connector through which detergent is pumped and supplied, and a second detergent connector through which rinse aid is pumped and supplied. 14. The method of claim 13,
The opening/closing part may include a first opening/closing part provided in the first detergent connection pipe and a second opening/closing part provided in the second detergent connection pipe. 15. The method of claim 14,
The first opening/closing part or the second opening/closing part alternatively communicates the first detergent connection pipe and the main connection pipe or the second detergent connection pipe and the main connection pipe. delete delete delete delete According to claim 1,
The washing machine is provided with the valve pressurizing unit elevating. According to claim 1,
A washing machine in which a sealing member is provided at one side of the plunger, and the detergent discharge unit is opened and closed by the sealing member. 22. The method of claim 21,
When the detergent box accommodated in the housing is lifted, the plunger descends and the detergent discharge unit is shielded by the sealing member. 23. The method of claim 22,
and the discharge valve includes a support member on which the plunger is seated and supported when the plunger is lowered. 24. The method of claim 23,
A washing machine in which a lower portion of the discharge valve is shielded when the plunger is seated on the support member. According to claim 1,
When the detergent box is accommodated in the housing, the valve pressure unit presses the plunger to open the discharge passage. According to claim 1,
and a leak prevention member provided under the discharge valve to prevent leakage of liquid detergent by guiding the discharge valve to be coupled to the detergent inlet of the housing. 27. The method of claim 26,
The discharge valve may include: a valve case provided in the detergent discharge unit and formed through a discharge passage;
a plunger provided to be movable forward and backward to shield the discharge passage; and
and an elastic member provided to elastically support the plunger. 28. The method of claim 27,
The water leakage preventing member is formed in a lower portion of the valve case. 29. The method of claim 28,
The water leakage preventing member is integrally formed with a lower portion of the valve case. 30. The method of claim 29,
The water leakage preventing member may include a ring or a cylinder extending downward of the valve case. 28. The method of claim 27,
The housing includes a detergent inlet corresponding to the detergent discharging unit, and the detergent inlet is provided with a valve coupling groove formed to insert the valve case and a valve pressing unit protruding to move the plunger upward. 32. The method of claim 31,
A washing machine having an annular support part on an outer periphery of the valve pressing part. 33. The method of claim 32,
A diameter of the leak prevention member is larger than a diameter of the annular support part and smaller than a diameter of the valve coupling groove. a detergent box containing detergent or rinse aid;
a housing in which the detergent box is detachably accommodated;
a detergent supply pump for pumping the detergent or rinse aid accommodated in the detergent box;
a connection pipe connected to the detergent supply pump and the tub; and
and a discharge valve for opening and closing the detergent discharge unit provided in the detergent box and the detergent inlet port provided in the housing;
The discharge valve includes a valve case provided in the detergent discharge unit and having a discharge passage formed therein, and a plunger that moves in an up-down direction within the valve case, and the plunger of the valve case when the detergent discharge unit is blocked. cover the bottom,
The housing is provided with a valve pressing unit capable of pressing the plunger, and when the plunger is pressed by the valve pressing unit, the detergent discharge unit communicates with the detergent inlet. 35. The method of claim 34,
A washing machine provided with a support member capable of supporting a rear end of the plunger in the valve case. 36. The method of claim 35,
A washing machine in which a lower portion of the valve case is shielded when the rear end of the plunger is supported by the support member. 35. The method of claim 34,
A washing machine having a sealing member for opening and closing the detergent discharging unit at a front end of the plunger. delete 35. The method of claim 34,
The connection pipe is provided with an opening/closing part for opening the connection pipe when liquid detergent or rinse aid is pumped by the detergent supply pump. 40. The method of claim 39,
The opening/closing part blocks the connection pipe to prevent liquid detergent or rinse from being supplied to the connection pipe when the detergent supply pump does not operate.

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