KR102295963B1 - Novel hydroxamic acids bearing 2-benzamidooxazole/thiazole or 2-phenylsulfonamidothiazole and its use - Google Patents

Novel hydroxamic acids bearing 2-benzamidooxazole/thiazole or 2-phenylsulfonamidothiazole and its use Download PDF

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KR102295963B1
KR102295963B1 KR1020200027729A KR20200027729A KR102295963B1 KR 102295963 B1 KR102295963 B1 KR 102295963B1 KR 1020200027729 A KR1020200027729 A KR 1020200027729A KR 20200027729 A KR20200027729 A KR 20200027729A KR 102295963 B1 KR102295963 B1 KR 102295963B1
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cancer
carboxamido
thiazole
hydroxythiazole
chlorobenzamido
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한상배
김영수
홍진태
박은재
전혜원
하이 남 응우옌
티 푸엉 덩 판
티엔 안 두옹
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충북대학교 산학협력단
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D263/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
    • C07D263/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D263/30Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D263/34Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D263/48Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/41Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • A61K31/42Oxazoles
    • A61K31/4211,3-Oxazoles, e.g. pemoline, trimethadione
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/41Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
    • A61K31/425Thiazoles
    • A61K31/4261,3-Thiazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D277/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
    • C07D277/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D277/20Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D277/32Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D277/38Nitrogen atoms
    • C07D277/50Nitrogen atoms bound to hetero atoms
    • C07D277/52Nitrogen atoms bound to hetero atoms to sulfur atoms, e.g. sulfonamides

Abstract

The present invention relates to a novel hydroxamic acid compound containing 2-benzamidooxazole/thiazole or 2-phenylsulfonamidothiazole as a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, and an anticancer composition comprising the same as an active component. More specifically, the compound according to the present invention has strong HDAC inhibitory activity, and thus can be used as a proliferation inhibitor for various cancer cells. Therefore, the compound according to the present invention is expected to be developed as an active component of a powerful anticancer agent.

Description

신규한 2-벤즈아미도옥사졸/티아졸 또는 2-페닐술폰아미도티아졸을 포함하는 하이드록삼산 화합물 및 이의 용도 {Novel hydroxamic acids bearing 2-benzamidooxazole/thiazole or 2-phenylsulfonamidothiazole and its use}Novel hydroxamic acids bearing 2-benzamidooxazole/thiazole or 2-phenylsulfonamidothiazole and its use

본 발명은 신규한 2-벤즈아미도옥사졸/티아졸 또는 2-페닐술폰아미도티아졸을 포함하는 하이드록삼산 화합물 및 이의 용도에 관한 것이다. 보다 구체적으로, 본 발명은 HDAC(histone deacetylase) 억제제로서 신규한 2-벤즈아미도옥사졸/티아졸 또는 2-페닐술폰아미도티아졸을 포함하는 하이드록삼산 화합물 및 항암제로서의 이의 용도에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to novel hydroxamic acid compounds comprising 2-benzamidooxazole/thiazole or 2-phenylsulfonamidothiazole and uses thereof. More specifically, the present invention relates to a novel hydroxamic acid compound comprising 2-benzamidooxazole/thiazole or 2-phenylsulfonamidothiazole as a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor and its use as an anticancer agent. .

HDAC(Histone deacetylases)는 지난 수십 년간 항암 약물의 디자인 및 개발을 위한 흥미로운 분자 타겟이 되어 왔다[1] 이들 효소들은 히스톤 단백질들의 꼬리 부위에 있는 라이신 잔기로부터의 아세틸기 잔기를 제거하는 작용을 통해, 염색체의 응축과 전사(transcription) 과정을 억제하는 결과를 초래한다[2, 3]. 지금까지, 진핵세포에서 HDAC의 18개의 상이한 동형 단백질이 확인되었다[2-4]. 이들은 상대적인 서열 유사성에 기초하여 4개의 클래스(class)로 분류된다. 그 중에서도, 클래스 I 및 II가 가장 많이 연구되고 있다[3-5]. 예를 들면, HDAC 1, 2, 3 및 8 (클래스 I)은 세포 증식을 촉진시키고 아폽토시스(apoptosis)를 차단하는 것으로 알려져 있다[3-5]. 반면, HDAC 3, 8 (클래스 I) 및 HDAC 4, 5 (클래스 II)는 세포 분화를 막는 것으로 알려져 있다[4-5]. HDAC 4, 6, 7 및 10를 포함하는 클래스 II의 다른 동형 단백질은 암 전이와 관련하여 2개의 중요한 과정인 이동 및 혈관신생을 촉진시키는 것으로 보고되어 있다[4,5]. 여러 타입의 종양세포에서 상이한 HDAC 동형 단백질들을 억제하게 되면 세포분화, 아폽토시스 및 세포주기 정지와 관련된 다수의 연속적인 이벤트(event)가 나타난다[6-8]. HDAC 억제가 종양 세포 성장에 미치는 억제적 효과는 인 비트로 뿐만 아니라 다수의 인 비보 전임상 모델 및 임상 단계에서도 명확하게 증명되고 있다. 따라서, 최근에 HDAC 억제는 암 치료 분야에서 흥미로운 접근법이 되고 있다. 그 결과, 최근 까지 의학 화학자들에 의해 수백 종의 HDAC 억제제들이 보고되고 있다. 이러한 억제제들은 짧은 사슬을 갖는 지방산(예를 들면, 페닐부티레이트 또는 발프로산), 하이드록삼산(예를 들면, SAHA 또는 수베로일아닐리드 하이드록삼산), 사이클릭 펩티드(예를 들면, 데프시펩티드) 및 벤즈아미드를 포함한다[9-15] Histone deacetylases (HDACs) have become interesting molecular targets for the design and development of anticancer drugs over the past few decades [1]. It results in chromosome condensation and inhibition of the transcription process [2, 3]. So far, 18 different isoforms of HDACs have been identified in eukaryotes [2-4]. They are classified into four classes based on their relative sequence similarity. Among them, classes I and II have been studied the most [3-5]. For example, HDACs 1, 2, 3 and 8 (class I) are known to promote cell proliferation and block apoptosis [3-5]. On the other hand, HDACs 3, 8 (class I) and HDACs 4, 5 (class II) are known to prevent cell differentiation [4-5]. Other isoforms of class II, including HDAC 4, 6, 7 and 10, have been reported to promote migration and angiogenesis, two important processes associated with cancer metastasis [4,5]. Inhibition of different HDAC isoforms in different types of tumor cells results in a number of cascading events related to cell differentiation, apoptosis, and cell cycle arrest [6-8]. The inhibitory effect of HDAC inhibition on tumor cell growth has been clearly demonstrated not only in vitro, but also in numerous in vivo preclinical models and clinical stages. Therefore, HDAC inhibition has recently become an interesting approach in the field of cancer treatment. As a result, until recently, hundreds of HDAC inhibitors have been reported by medical chemists. Such inhibitors include short chain fatty acids (eg, phenylbutyrate or valproic acid), hydroxamic acids (eg, SAHA or suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid), cyclic peptides (eg, defci peptides) and benzamides [9-15]

현재까지 5종류 이상의 HDAC 억제제, 예를 들면 수베로일아닐리드 하이드록삼산(SAHA, Zoinza®), 로미뎁신(Istodax®), 베리노스태트(PXD101), 파노베노스태트(LBH-589, Farydak®), 및 치드아미드(Epidaza®)가 항암제로서 사용 허가를 승인받았다. 그밖에 엔티노스태트(MS-27-527), 모세티노스태트 (MGCD0103), 및 기비노스태트(ITF2357)와 같은 다수의 HDAC 억제제가 각기 상이한 임상시험 단계에 있다[14-17]. To date, at least 5 HDAC inhibitors, such as suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA, Zoinza®), romidepsin (Istodax®), verinostat (PXD101), panobenostat (LBH-589, Farydak®) ), and chidamide (Epidaza®) have been approved for use as anticancer agents. In addition, a number of HDAC inhibitors, such as entinostat (MS-27-527), mostinostat (MGCD0103), and givinostat (ITF2357), are in different clinical trial stages [14-17].

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(비특허문헌 24) Lauffer, B.E.; Mintzer, R.; Fong, R.; Mukund, S.; Tam, C.; Zilberleyb, I.; Flicke, B.; Ritscher, A.; Fedorowicz, G.; Vallero, R.; Ortwine, D.F.; Gunzner, J.; Modrusan, Z.; Neumann, L.; Koth, C.M.; Lupardus, P.J.; Kaminker, J.S.; Heise, C.E.; Steiner, P. Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor kinetic rate constants correlate with cellular histone acetylation but not transcription and cell viability, J. Biol. Chem., 2013, 288, 26926-26943.(Non-Patent Document 24) Lauffer, B.E.; Mintzer, R.; Fong, R.; Mukund, S.; Tam, C.; Zilberleyb, I.; Flicke, B.; Ritscher, A.; Fedorowicz, G.; Vallero, R.; Ortwine, D. F.; Gunzner, J.; Modrusan, Z.; Neumann, L.; Koth, C. M.; Lupardus, P. J.; Kaminker, J. S.; Heise, C. E.; Steiner, P. Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor kinetic rate constants correlate with cellular histone acetylation but not transcription and cell viability, J. Biol. Chem., 2013, 288, 26926-26943.

(비특허문헌 25) Schuttelkopf, A.W.; van Aalten, D.M. PRODRG: a tool for high-throughput crystallography of protein-ligand complexes. Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography, 2004, 60, 1355-1363.(Non-Patent Document 25) Schuttelkopf, A.W.; van Aalten, D.M. PRODRG: a tool for high-throughput crystallography of protein-ligand complexes. Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography, 2004, 60, 1355-1363.

(비특허문헌 26) Spulak, M.; Novak, Z.; Palat, K.; Kune, J.; Pourova, J.; Pour, M. The unambiguous synthesis and NMR assignment of 4-alkoxy and 3-alkylquinazolines. Tetrahedron, 2013, 69, 1705-1711. (Non-Patent Document 26) Spulak, M.; Novak, Z.; Palat, K.; Kune, J.; Pourova, J.; Pour, M. The unambiguous synthesis and NMR assignment of 4-alkoxy and 3-alkylquinazolines. Tetrahedron, 2013, 69, 1705-1711.

(비특허문헌 27) Blackburn, C.; Barrett, C.; Chin, J.; Garcia, K.; Gigstad, K.; Gould, A.; Gutierrez, J.; Harrison, S.; Hoar, K.; Lynch, C.; Rowland, R.S.; Tsu, C.; Ringeling, J.; Xu, H. Potent histone deacetylase inhibitors derived from 4-(아미노메틸)-N-히드록시벤즈아미드 with high selectivity for the HDAC6 isoform. J Med Chem. 2013, 56, 7201-11.(Non-Patent Document 27) Blackburn, C.; Barrett, C.; Chin, J.; Garcia, K.; Gigstad, K.; Gould, A.; Gutierrez, J.; Harrison, S.; Hoar, K.; Lynch, C.; Rowland, R. S.; Tsu, C.; Ringeling, J.; Xu, H. Potent histone deacetylase inhibitors derived from 4-(aminomethyl)-N-hydroxybenzamide with high selectivity for the HDAC6 isoform. J Med Chem. 2013, 56, 7201-11.

(비특허문헌 28) Pelzel, H.R.; Schlamp, C.L.; Nickells, R.W. Histone H4 deacetylation plays a critical role in early gene silencing during neuronal apoptosis. BMC Neuroscience, 2010, 11, 62. (Non-Patent Document 28) Pelzel, H.R.; Schlamp, C. L.; Nickells, R. W. Histone H4 deacetylation plays a critical role in early gene silencing during neuronal apoptosis. BMC Neuroscience, 2010, 11, 62.

본 발명자들은 HDAC(histone deacetylase) 억제 활성을 갖는 신규한 화합물을 개발하기 위해 예의 노력한 결과, 2-벤즈아미도옥사졸/티아졸 또는 2-페닐술폰아미도티아졸을 포함하는 하이드록삼산 화합물들을 신규 합성하였고, 이들의 히스톤 탈아세틸화 효소 억제 활성과 암세포에 대한 증식억제 활성을 실험적으로 확인함으로써 본 발명을 완성하였다.The present inventors have made diligent efforts to develop novel compounds having histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitory activity, and as a result, hydroxamic acid compounds including 2-benzamidooxazole/thiazole or 2-phenylsulfonamidothiazole They were newly synthesized, and the present invention was completed by experimentally confirming their histone deacetylase inhibitory activity and proliferation inhibitory activity against cancer cells.

본 명세서에서 사용된 "HDAC" 및 “히스톤 데아세틸라제"는 단백질 (예를 들면, 히스톤, 또는 튜불린)의 리신 잔기의 ε-아미노 기로부터 Nε-아세틸기를 제거하는 효소의 패밀리 중 어느 하나를 의미한다. 상기 용어 "히스톤"은 임의의 종으로부터 H1, H2A, H2B, H3, H4, 및 H5를 포함하는 임의의 히스톤 단백질을 나타내도록 의도된다. 일부 구체예에서, 히스톤 데아세틸라제는 HDAC4, HDAC5, HDAC6, HDAC7, HDAC9, 및 HDAC10을 포함하지만, 이에 제한되지 않는 인간 HDAC이다. As used herein, “HDAC” and “histone deacetylase” refer to any one of a family of enzymes that remove an N ε -acetyl group from the ε-amino group of a lysine residue of a protein (eg, histone, or tubulin). The term "histone" is intended to refer to any histone protein from any species, including H1, H2A, H2B, H3, H4, and H5. In some embodiments, the histone deacetylase is HDAC4 , HDAC5, HDAC6, HDAC7, HDAC9, and HDAC10.

본 명세서에서 사용된 용어 "HDAC 억제제" 및 "히스톤 데아세틸라제의 억제제"는 히스톤 데아세틸라제와 상호작용할 수 있고 그것의 효소 활성을 억제할 수 있는, 본원에서 기술된 화합물, 또는 이것의 약학적으로 허용 가능한 염을 의미한다. As used herein, the terms “HDAC inhibitor” and “inhibitor of histone deacetylase” refer to a compound described herein, or a pharmaceutical thereof, capable of interacting with a histone deacetylase and inhibiting its enzymatic activity. means an acceptable salt.

본 발명은 신규한 2-벤즈아미도옥사졸/티아졸 또는 2-페닐술폰아미도티아졸을 포함하는 하이드록삼산 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. An object of the present invention is to provide a novel hydroxamic acid compound comprising 2-benzamidooxazole/thiazole or 2-phenylsulfonamidothiazole or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

본 발명은 또한 상기 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염을 유효성분으로 포함하는 항암용 조성물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. Another object of the present invention is to provide an anticancer composition comprising the compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.

제1구현예에 따르면, According to the first embodiment,

본 발명은 신규한 2-벤즈아미도옥사졸/티아졸 또는 2-페닐술폰아미도티아졸을 포함하는 하이드록삼산 화합물 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염을 제공하고자 한다. The present invention is to provide a novel hydroxamic acid compound compound comprising 2-benzamidooxazole/thiazole or 2-phenylsulfonamidothiazole or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

본 명세서에서 사용된 용어 “약제학적으로 허용가능한 염”은 상기 화합물의 생물학적 효능 및 특성을 보유하며, 적절한 무독성 유기산 또는 무기산, 또는 무독성 유기염기 또는 무기염기로부터 형성되는 통상의 산부가염 또는 염기 부가염을 의미한다. 산부가염의 예는 염산, 브롬화수소산, 요오드화수소산, 황산, 술팜산, 인산 및 질산과 같은 무기산으로부터 유래된 산부가염, p-톨루엔술폰산, 살리실산, 메탄술폰산, 옥살산, 숙신산, 시트르산, 말산, 락트산, 푸마르산 등과 같은 유기산으로부터 유래된 산부가염이 포함된다. 염기 부가염의 예는 암모늄, 칼륨, 나트륨, 및 4차 수산화암모늄 예컨대, 수산화테트라메틸암모늄으로부터 유래된 염기부가염이 포함된다. 화합물의 개선된 물리적 및 화학적 안정성, 흡습성, 유동성 및 가용성을 얻기 위해, 약학적 화합물(즉, 약물)을 염으로 화학적으로 변형시키는 것은 약학 화학자에게 잘 공지되어 있는 기술이며, 이러한 내용은 문헌 [H. Ansel et. al., Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms and Drug Delivery Systems (6th Ed. 1995) at pp. 196 and 1456-1457]에 기재되어 있고, 이 문헌은 본 명세서에 참조로써 포함된다.As used herein, the term “pharmaceutically acceptable salt” refers to a conventional acid addition salt or base addition salt that retains the biological efficacy and properties of the compound and is formed from an appropriate non-toxic organic or inorganic acid, or a non-toxic organic or inorganic base. means Examples of acid addition salts include acid addition salts derived from inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, sulfuric acid, sulfamic acid, phosphoric acid and nitric acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, salicylic acid, methanesulfonic acid, oxalic acid, succinic acid, citric acid, malic acid, lactic acid, Acid addition salts derived from organic acids such as fumaric acid and the like are included. Examples of base addition salts include base addition salts derived from ammonium, potassium, sodium, and quaternary ammonium hydroxides such as tetramethylammonium hydroxide. Chemical modification of pharmaceutical compounds (i.e. drugs) into salts in order to obtain improved physical and chemical stability, hygroscopicity, flowability and solubility of compounds is a technique well known to pharmaceutical chemists, as described in H . Ansel et. al., Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms and Drug Delivery Systems (6th Ed. 1995) at pp. 196 and 1456-1457, which are incorporated herein by reference.

본 명세서에서 사용된 용어 “약제학적으로 허용가능한”은 예를 들면, 약제학적으로 허용가능한 담체, 부형제 등이 특정한 화합물이 투여되는 환자에게 약리학적으로 허용될 수 있으며 실질적으로 무독성을 나타낸다는 것을 의미한다.As used herein, the term "pharmaceutically acceptable" means that, for example, a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, excipient, etc., is pharmacologically acceptable to a patient to which a particular compound is administered and is substantially non-toxic. do.

본 발명에 따른 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염에 있어서, 상기 화합물은 하기의 화학식 1 또는 2인 것을 특징으로 한다:In the compound according to the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the compound is characterized in that it is represented by the following formula (1) or (2):

[화학식 1][Formula 1]

Figure 112020023596360-pat00001
Figure 112020023596360-pat00001

[화학식 2][Formula 2]

Figure 112020023596360-pat00002
Figure 112020023596360-pat00002

(상기 화학식 1 또는 2에 있어서, (In Formula 1 or 2,

상기 X는 O 또는 S이고, wherein X is O or S;

상기 R은 수소, 할로겐, C1-6의 알킬 또는 C1-6의 알콕시를 나타낸다)wherein R represents hydrogen, halogen, C1-6 alkyl or C1-6 alkoxy)

본 발명에 따른 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염에 있어서, 상기 할로겐은 플루오르(F) 또는 염소(Cl)인 것을 특징으로 한다. In the compound according to the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the halogen is fluorine (F) or chlorine (Cl).

본 발명에 따른 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염에 있어서, 상기 화합물은 하기의 화합물 중 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 한다:In the compound according to the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, the compound is characterized in that it is any one of the following compounds:

2-벤즈아미도-N-하이드록시옥사졸-4-카르복스아미도 (5a)2-benzamido-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamido (5a)

2-(2-클로로벤즈아미도)-N-하이드록시옥사졸-4-카르복스아미도 (5b)2- (2-chlorobenzamido) -N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamido (5b)

2-(3-클로로벤즈아미도)-N-하이드록시옥사졸-4-카르복스아미도 (5c)2- (3-chlorobenzamido) -N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamido (5c)

2-(4-클로로벤즈아미도)-N-하이드록시옥사졸-4-카르복스아미도 (5d)2-(4-chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamido (5d)

2-(4-플루오로벤즈아미도)-N-하이드록시옥사졸-4-카르복스아미도 (5e)2-(4-fluorobenzamido)-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamido (5e)

N-하이드록시-2-(4-메틸벤즈아미도)옥사졸-4-카르복스아미도 (5f)N-hydroxy-2-(4-methylbenzamido)oxazole-4-carboxamido (5f)

N-하이드록시-2-(4-메톡시벤즈아미도)옥사졸-4-카르복스아미도 (5g)N-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxybenzamido)oxazole-4-carboxamido (5g)

2-벤즈아미도-N-하이드록시티아졸-4-카르복스아미도 (6a)2-benzamido-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamido (6a)

2-(2-클로로벤즈아미도)-N-하이드록시티아졸-4-카르복스아미도 (6b)2- (2-chlorobenzamido) -N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamido (6b)

2-(3-클로로벤즈아미도)-N-하이드록시티아졸-4-카르복스아미도 (6c)2- (3-chlorobenzamido) -N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamido (6c)

2-(4-클로로벤즈아미도)-N-하이드록시티아졸-4-카르복스아미도 (6d)2- (4-chlorobenzamido) -N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamido (6d)

2-(4-플루오로벤즈아미도)-N-하이드록시티아졸-4-카르복스아미도 (6e)2-(4-fluorobenzamido)-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamido (6e)

N-하이드록시-2-(4-메틸벤즈아미도)티아졸-4-카르복스아미도 (6f)N-hydroxy-2-(4-methylbenzamido)thiazole-4-carboxamido (6f)

N-하이드록시-2-(4-메톡시벤즈아미도)티아졸-4-카르복스아미도 (6g)N-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxybenzamido)thiazole-4-carboxamido (6g)

N-하이드록시-2-(페닐술폰아미도)티아졸-4-카르복스아미도 (8a)N-hydroxy-2-(phenylsulfonamido)thiazole-4-carboxamido (8a)

2-((4-클로로페닐)술폰아미도)-N-하이드록시티아졸-4-카르복스아미도 (8b)2-((4-chlorophenyl)sulfonamido)-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamido (8b)

N-하이드록시-2-((4-메틸페닐)술폰아미도)티아졸-4-카르복스아미도 (8c)N-hydroxy-2-((4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)thiazole-4-carboxamido (8c)

제2구현예에 따르면, According to the second embodiment,

본 발명은 상기 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염을 유효성분으로 포함하는 항암제 조성물을 제공하고자 한다. An object of the present invention is to provide an anticancer composition comprising the compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.

본 명세서에서 사용된 용어 “암(cancer)”은 세포가 정상적인 성장 한계를 무시하고 분열 및 성장하는 공격적(aggressive) 특성, 주위 조직에 침투하는 침윤적(invasive) 특성, 및 체내의 다른 부위로 퍼지는 전이적(metastatic) 특성을 갖는 세포에 의한 질병을 총칭하는 의미이다.As used herein, the term “cancer” refers to an aggressive property in which cells divide and grow ignoring normal growth limits, an invasive property of penetrating into surrounding tissues, and a disease in which cells spread to other parts of the body. It is a generic term for diseases caused by cells with metastatic properties.

본 발명에 따른 항암제 조성물에 있어서, 상기 암은 유방암, 폐암, 위암, 간암, 혈액암, 뼈암, 췌장암, 피부암, 두경부암, 피부 또는 안구 흑색종, 자궁육종, 난소암, 직장암, 항문암, 대장암, 난관암, 자궁내막암, 자궁경부암, 소장암, 내분비암, 갑상선암, 부갑상선암, 신장암, 연조직종양, 요도암, 전립선암, 기관지암, 또는 골수암인 것을 특징으로 한다. In the anticancer composition according to the present invention, the cancer is breast cancer, lung cancer, stomach cancer, liver cancer, blood cancer, bone cancer, pancreatic cancer, skin cancer, head and neck cancer, skin or eye melanoma, uterine sarcoma, ovarian cancer, rectal cancer, anal cancer, colon It is characterized in that it is cancer, fallopian tube cancer, endometrial cancer, cervical cancer, small intestine cancer, endocrine cancer, thyroid cancer, parathyroid cancer, kidney cancer, soft tissue tumor, urethral cancer, prostate cancer, bronchial cancer, or bone marrow cancer.

본 발명에 따른 항암제 조성물에 있어서, 상기 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염은 HDAC(histone deacetylase)의 억제를 통해 히스톤의 아세틸화를 촉진하는 활성을 갖는 것을 특징으로 한다. In the anticancer composition according to the present invention, the compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is characterized in that it has an activity of promoting histone acetylation through inhibition of histone deacetylase (HDAC).

본 발명에 따른 항암제 조성물에 있어서, 상기 항암제 조성물은 (i) 상기 화학식 1 또는 2로 표시되는 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염의 약제학적 유효량; 및 (ⅱ) 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체를 포함하는 약제학적 조성물의 형태로 제공되는 것을 특징으로 한다. In the anticancer composition according to the present invention, the anticancer composition comprises (i) a pharmaceutically effective amount of a compound represented by Formula 1 or 2 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; And (ii) it is characterized in that it is provided in the form of a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

본 발명에 따른 항암제 조성물에 포함될 수 있는 담체는 락토스, 덱스트로스, 수크로스, 솔비톨, 만니톨, 전분, 아카시아 고무, 인산 칼슘, 알기네이트, 젤라틴, 규산칼슘, 미세결정성 셀룰로스, 폴리비닐피롤리돈, 셀룰로스, 물, 시럽, 메틸 셀룰로스, 메틸히드록시벤조에이트, 프로필히드록시벤조에이트, 활석, 스테아르산 마그네슘 및 미네랄 오일 등을 포함하나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Carriers that may be included in the anticancer composition according to the present invention are lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, starch, acacia gum, calcium phosphate, alginate, gelatin, calcium silicate, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone , cellulose, water, syrup, methyl cellulose, methylhydroxybenzoate, propylhydroxybenzoate, talc, magnesium stearate and mineral oil, and the like.

본 발명에 따른 항암제 조성물은 윤활제, 습윤제, 감미제, 향미제, 유화제, 현탁제 또는 보존제를 추가로 포함할 수 있다. 적합한 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체 및 제제는 Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences (19th ed., 1995)에 상세히 기재되어 있다.The anticancer agent composition according to the present invention may further include a lubricant, a wetting agent, a sweetening agent, a flavoring agent, an emulsifying agent, a suspending agent or a preservative. Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable carriers and agents are described in detail in Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences (19th ed., 1995).

본 발명에 따른 항암제 조성물의 적합한 투여량은 제제화 방법, 투여 방식, 환자의 연령, 체중, 성, 병적 상태, 음식, 투여 시간, 투여 경로, 배설 속도 및 반응 감응성과 같은 요인들에 따라 다양한 방법으로 처방될 수 있다.A suitable dosage of the anticancer composition according to the present invention may vary according to factors such as formulation method, administration method, age, weight, sex, pathological condition, food, administration time, administration route, excretion rate, and response sensitivity of the patient. can be prescribed.

본 발명에 따른 항암제 조성물의 투여량은 바람직하게는 1일 당 0.001-1000 mg/kg(체중) 일 수 있다. The dosage of the anticancer composition according to the present invention may be preferably 0.001-1000 mg/kg (body weight) per day.

본 발명에 따른 항암제 조성물은 경구 또는 비경구로 투여할 수 있고, 비경구로 투여되는 경우, 정맥내 주입, 피하 주입, 근육 주입, 복강 주입, 경피 투여 등으로 투여할 수 있다.The anticancer composition according to the present invention may be administered orally or parenterally, and when administered parenterally, it may be administered by intravenous injection, subcutaneous injection, intramuscular injection, intraperitoneal injection, transdermal administration, or the like.

본 발명에 따른 항암제 조성물에 포함되는 유효 성분의 농도는 치료 목적, 환자의 상태, 필요 기간, 질환의 위중도 등을 고려하여 결정되며 특정 범위의 농도로 한정되지 않는다.The concentration of the active ingredient contained in the anticancer composition according to the present invention is determined in consideration of the purpose of treatment, the condition of the patient, the required period, the severity of the disease, and the like, and is not limited to a concentration within a specific range.

본 발명에 따른 항암제 조성물은 당해 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 용이하게 실시할 수 있는 방법에 따라, 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체 및/또는 부형제를 이용하여 제형화함으로써 단위 용량 형태로 제조되거나 또는 다용량 용기내에 내입시켜 제조될 수 있다. 이때 제형은 오일 또는 수성 매질중의 용액, 현탁액 또는 유화액 형태이거나 엑스제, 분말제, 과립제, 정제 또는 캅셀제 형태일 수도 있으며, 분산제 또는 안정화제를 추가적으로 포함할 수 있다.The anticancer composition according to the present invention is formulated in a unit dosage form by using a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and/or excipient according to a method that can be easily carried out by a person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. It may be prepared or prepared by placing it in a multi-dose container. In this case, the formulation may be in the form of a solution, suspension, or emulsion in oil or an aqueous medium, or may be in the form of an extract, powder, granule, tablet or capsule, and may additionally include a dispersant or stabilizer.

본 발명에 따른 신규한 2-벤즈아미도옥사졸/티아졸 또는 2-페닐술폰아미도티아졸을 포함하는 하이드록삼산 화합물는 강력한 HDAC의 억제 활성을 가지며, 다양한 암세포에 대해 증식억제 활성을 나타낸다. 따라서, 본 발명에 따른 화합물은 강력한 항암제의 활성성분으로 개발될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. The novel hydroxamic acid compound containing 2-benzamidooxazole/thiazole or 2-phenylsulfonamidothiazole according to the present invention has potent HDAC inhibitory activity and exhibits antiproliferative activity against various cancer cells. Therefore, it is expected that the compound according to the present invention can be developed as an active ingredient of a powerful anticancer agent.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 화학식 1 및 2 화합물의 합성 경로를 나타낸다. 시약 및 조건: a) 벤조일 클로라이드 또는 그것의 유도체, DCM, DMAP, 50℃; b) ArSO2Cl, DCM, DMAP, 50℃; c) H2N.OH.HCl, NaOH, MeOH.1 shows the synthesis route of the compounds of Formulas 1 and 2 according to the present invention. Reagents and conditions: a) benzoyl chloride or derivatives thereof, DCM, DMAP, 50° C.; b) ArSO 2 Cl, DCM, DMAP, 50° C.; c) H 2 N.OH.HCl, NaOH, MeOH.

이하, 발명의 이해를 돕기 위해 다양한 실시예를 제시한다. 하기 실시예는 발명을 보다 쉽게 이해하기 위하여 제공되는 것일 뿐 발명의 보호범위가 하기 실시예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, various examples are presented to help the understanding of the invention. The following examples are provided for easier understanding of the invention, and the protection scope of the invention is not limited to the following examples.

<실험 재료 및 방법><Experimental materials and methods>

화학물질chemical substance

모든 생성물들은 균일하게 얻었으며, 이들은 Whatman® 250μm Silica Gel GF Uniplates 상에서 박막 크로마토그래피를 행하고 254 nm 및 365 nm 에서의 UV 광으로 시각화하여 확인하였다. 끓는점은 Gallenkamp Melting Point Apparatus(LabMerchant, London, United Kingdom)를 사용하여 측정하였고, 보정되지 않았다. 크로마토그래피를 사용한 정제는 Merck silica gel 60 (240 - 400 mesh)를 사용하여 오픈 플래쉬 실리카 겔 컬럼 크로마토그래피를 통해 행하였다. 핵자기공명스펙트럼(1H NMR)은 다르게 지정하지 않으면 테트라메틸실란을 내부표준물질로 사용하고 디메틸설폭사이드-d 6(DMSO-d 6)를 용매로 사용하여 Bruker 500 MHz 분광기상에서 측정하였다. 화학적 이동(chemical shift)은 내부표준물질인 테트라메틸실란으로부터의 다운필드로 ppm(parts per million)으로 기록하였다. 전자이온화(electron ionization, EI), 전기분무 이온화(electrospray ionization, ESI) 및 고해상도 질량스펙트럼은 각각 PE Biosystems API 200 (Perkin Elmer, Palo Alto, CA, USA) 및 Mariner®(Azco Biotech, Inc. Oceanside, CA, USA) 질량 분광기를 사용하여 측정하였다. 시약 및 용매는 다르게 지정하지 않는 한 Aldrich 또는 Fluka Chemical Corp. (Milwaukee, WI, USA) 또는 머크(Merck)사로부터 구입하여 사용하였다. 용매는 사용 전에 증류하고 건조시켰다.All products were obtained homogeneously and confirmed by thin layer chromatography on Whatman® 250 μm Silica Gel GF Uniplates and visualization with UV light at 254 nm and 365 nm. Boiling points were measured using a Gallenkamp Melting Point Apparatus (LabMerchant, London, United Kingdom) and were not calibrated. Purification using chromatography was performed through open flash silica gel column chromatography using Merck silica gel 60 (240 - 400 mesh). Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum ( 1 H NMR) was measured on a Bruker 500 MHz spectrometer using tetramethylsilane as an internal standard and dimethylsulfoxide- d 6 (DMSO- d 6 ) as a solvent unless otherwise specified. Chemical shifts were recorded in parts per million (ppm) downfield from tetramethylsilane, an internal standard. Electron ionization (EI), electrospray ionization (ESI) and high-resolution mass spectra were obtained from PE Biosystems API 200 (Perkin Elmer, Palo Alto, CA, USA) and Mariner® (Azco Biotech, Inc. Oceanside, respectively). CA, USA) was measured using a mass spectrometer. Reagents and solvents are sold by Aldrich or Fluka Chemical Corp. unless otherwise specified. (Milwaukee, WI, USA) or Merck (Merck) was purchased and used. The solvent was distilled and dried before use.

<실시예><Example>

본 발명에 따른 2-벤즈아미도옥사졸/티아졸(5a-g, 6a-g) 또는 2-페닐술폰아미도티아졸(8a-c)을 포함하는 하이드록삼산 화합물을 도 1에 나타낸 단계에 따라 합성하였다. Steps shown in FIG. 1 of a hydroxamic acid compound comprising 2-benzamidooxazole/thiazole ( 5a-g , 6a-g ) or 2-phenylsulfonamidothiazole ( 8a-c) according to the present invention was synthesized according to

실시예 1. 화합물 Example 1. Compounds 5a-g5a-g 의 합성synthesis of

우선, 에틸 2-아미노옥사졸-4-카르복실레이트 (2 mmol)을 함유하는 DMF (10 mL)에 DMAP (244 mg, 2 mmol)를 첨가하고, 생성 혼합물을 10분교분한 후, 각각 벤조일 클로라이드 (2.2. mmol)을 첨가하였다. 반응 혼합물을 12시간 동안 50℃에서 교반하고, 반응이 종료된 이후에 용매를 감압 하에 제거하였다. NaHCO3 5% 용액을 점진적으로 첨가하여 pH를 7로 조정함으로서 백색 고체를 형성하였다. 상기 고체를 여과하고 냉수로 세척한 후 60℃에서 건조시켰다. 조생성물을 크로마토그래피 (DCM/메탄올 = 95:5)로 추가 정제하여 상응하는 화합물 3을 수득하였다 (수율 67-82%).First, DMAP (244 mg, 2 mmol) was added to DMF (10 mL) containing ethyl 2-aminooxazole-4-carboxylate (2 mmol), and the resulting mixture was stirred for 10 minutes, after which each benzoyl Chloride (2.2. mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 12 hours, and after the reaction was completed, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. A white solid was formed by gradually adding a 5% solution of NaHCO 3 to adjust the pH to 7. The solid was filtered, washed with cold water, and dried at 60°C. The crude product was further purified by chromatography (DCM/methanol = 95:5) to give the corresponding compound 3 (yield 67-82%).

각각의 중간체 에스테르 화합물 3을 메탄올 (10 mL)에 용해시키고, 하이드록실아민.HCl (685 mg, 10 mmol)을 첨가한 후 NaOH (1 mL의 물 중 400 mg) 용액을 적가하였다. 상기 혼합물을 반응이 종료될 때가지 -5℃에서 교반하고 (1-2 h), 반응 종료시 생성된 반응 혼합물을 냉수에 붓고, pH~7로 중화시킨 후 HCl 5%을 적가하여 산성화시킴으로호 최대 침전을 유도하였다. 침전물을 여과하고 건조시키고 메탄올에서 재-결정하여 상응하는 목적 화합물 5을 수득하였다. Each intermediate ester compound 3 was dissolved in methanol (10 mL) and hydroxylamine.HCl (685 mg, 10 mmol) was added followed by dropwise addition of a solution of NaOH (400 mg in 1 mL of water). The mixture was stirred at -5°C until the reaction was completed (1-2 h), and upon completion of the reaction, the resulting reaction mixture was poured into cold water, neutralized to pH~7, and acidified by dropwise addition of HCl 5%. Precipitation was induced. The precipitate was filtered, dried and recrystallized in methanol to give the corresponding target compound 5.

2-Benzamido-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamide (5a)2-Benzamido-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamide (5a)

White solid; Yield: 65%. mp: 175-176oC. Rf = 0.47 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3362 (NH), 3181, 3119 (OH); 3030, 3009 (CH, aren); 1686, 1655 (C=O); 1624, 1599, 1553 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 11.67 (1H, s, NHOH), 11.04 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.11 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.44 (1H, s, H-5), 7.97 (2H, dd, J = 8.00 Hz, J' = 1.00 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.66 (1H, t, J = 7.50 Hz, H-5'), 7.56 (2H, t, J = 7.75 Hz, H-4', H-6'). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 165.92, 158.23, 153.43, 139.09, 134.58, 133.23, 132.93, 129.12, 128.57. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 248.0670 [M+H]+. white solid; Yield: 65%. mp: 175-176oC. Rf = 0.47 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3362 (NH), 3181, 3119 (OH); 3030, 3009 (CH, aren); 1686, 1655 (C=O); 1624, 1599, 1553 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 11.67 (1H, s, NHOH), 11.04 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.11 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.44 (1H, s, H-5), 7.97 (2H, dd, J = 8.00 Hz, J' = 1.00 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.66 (1H, t, J = 7.50 Hz, H-5'), 7.56 (2H, t, J = 7.75 Hz, H-4', H-6'). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 165.92, 158.23, 153.43, 139.09, 134.58, 133.23, 132.93, 129.12, 128.57. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 248.0670 [M+H]+.

2-(2-Chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamide (5b)2-(2-Chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamide (5b)

White solid; Yield: 72%. mp: 191-192oC. Rf = 0.49 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3460 (NH); 3254, 3123 (OH); 2982 (CH, aren); 1651 (C=O); 1595, 1557, 1530 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 12.12 (1H, s, NHOH), 11.00 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.30 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.67 (1H, s, H-5), 7.79 (4H, m , H-4', H-5', H-6', H-7'). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 163.60, 161.04, 153.44, 142.38, 135.26, 133.06, 132.44, 132.02, 131.08, 129.60, 127.71. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 282.0279 [M+H]+. white solid; Yield: 72%. mp: 191-192oC. Rf = 0.49 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3460 (NH); 3254, 3123 (OH); 2982 (CH, aren); 1651 (C=O); 1595, 1557, 1530 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 12.12 (1H, s, NHOH), 11.00 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.30 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.67 (1H, s, H-5), 7.79 (4H, m, H-4', H-5', H-6', H-7'). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 163.60, 161.04, 153.44, 142.38, 135.26, 133.06, 132.44, 132.02, 131.08, 129.60, 127.71. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 282.0279 [M+H]+.

2-(3-Chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamide (5c)2-(3-Chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamide (5c)

White solid; Yield: 76%. mp: 193-194oC. Rf = 0.49 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3356 (NH); 3156 (OH); 2988, 2872, 2805 (CH, aren); (1686, 1659 (C=O); 1616, 1564 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 11.00 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.11 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.44 (1H, s, H-5), 8.02 (1H, s, H-3'), 7.93 (1H, d , J = 7.50 Hz, H-5'), 7.73 (1H, d, J = 7.50 Hz, H-7'), 7.59 (1H, t, J = 7.75 Hz, H-6'). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 164.58, 158.20, 153.48, 138.96, 135.16, 134.54, 133.86, 132.91, 131.09, 128.38, 127.36. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 282.0281 [M+H]+. white solid; Yield: 76%. mp: 193-194oC. Rf = 0.49 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3356 (NH); 3156 (OH); 2988, 2872, 2805 (CH, aren); (1686, 1659 (C=O); 1616, 1564 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 11.00 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.11 (1H, s) , NHOH), 8.44 (1H, s, H-5), 8.02 (1H, s, H-3'), 7.93 (1H, d, J = 7.50 Hz, H-5'), 7.73 (1H, d, J = 7.50 Hz, H-7'), 7.59 (1H, t, J = 7.75 Hz, H-6') 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 164.58, 158.20, 153.48, 138.96, 135.16, 134.54, 133.86, 132.91, 131.09, 128.38, 127.36 HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 282.0281 [M+H]+.

2-(4-Chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamide (5d)2-(4-Chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamide (5d)

White solid; Yield: 75%. mp: 198-199oC. Rf = 0.49 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3354 (NH); 3156 (OH); 3134, 2988, 2843 (CH, aren); 1690, 1661 (C=O); 1614, 1568 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 11.74 (1H, s, NHOH), 11.02 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.11 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.44 (1H, s, H-5), 7.99 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-3'. H-7'), 7.63 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-4', H-6'). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 164.96, 158.21, 153.45, 139.03, 138.06, 134.55, 131.84, 130.56, 129.21. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 282.0281 [M+H]+.white solid; Yield: 75%. mp: 198-199oC. Rf = 0.49 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3354 (NH); 3156 (OH); 3134, 2988, 2843 (CH, aren); 1690, 1661 (C=O); 1614, 1568 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 11.74 (1H, s, NHOH), 11.02 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.11 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.44 (1H, s, H-5), 7.99 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-3'. H-7'), 7.63 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-4', H-6'). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 164.96, 158.21, 153.45, 139.03, 138.06, 134.55, 131.84, 130.56, 129.21. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 282.0281 [M+H]+.

2-(4-Fluorobenzamido)-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamide (5e)2-(4-Fluorobenzamido)-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamide (5e)

White solid; Yield: 77%. mp: 179-180oC. Rf = 0.45 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3358 (NH); 3154 (OH); 2988, 2884 (CH, aren); 1686, 1661 (C=O); 1603, 1570, 1504 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 11.61 (1H, s, NHOH), 10.92 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.01 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.35 (1H, s, H-5), 7.97 (2H, dd, J = 8.50 Hz, J' = 5.50 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.31 (2H, t, J = 8.75 Hz, H-4', H-6'). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 166.19, 164.81, 164.20, 158.23, 153.37, 139.11, 134.58, 131.54, 131.46, 129.44, 116.24, 116.07. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 264.0433 [M+H]+. white solid; Yield: 77%. mp: 179-180oC. Rf = 0.45 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3358 (NH); 3154 (OH); 2988, 2884 (CH, aren); 1686, 1661 (C=O); 1603, 1570, 1504 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 11.61 (1H, s, NHOH), 10.92 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.01 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.35 (1H, s, H-5), 7.97 (2H, dd, J = 8.50 Hz, J' = 5.50 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.31 (2H, t, J = 8.75 Hz, H-4', H -6'). 13 C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 166.19, 164.81, 164.20, 158.23, 153.37, 139.11, 134.58, 131.54, 131.46, 129.44, 116.24, 116.07. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 264.0433 [M+H]+.

N-Hydroxy-2-(4-methylbenzamido)oxazole-4-carboxamide (5f)N-Hydroxy-2-(4-methylbenzamido)oxazole-4-carboxamide (5f)

White solid; Yield: 74%. mp: 185-186oC. Rf = 0.44 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3374 (NH); 3161, 3125 (OH); 3042, 2988, 2864 (CH, aren); 1680, 1647 (C=O); 1624, 1551, 1506 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 11.46 (1H, s, NHOH), 10.92 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.01 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.635 (1H, s, H-5), 7.80 (2H, d, J = 7.50 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.27 (2H, d, J = 7.50 Hz, H-4', H-6'), 2.31 (3H, s, CH3). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 165.78, 158.26, 153.54, 143.51, 139.11, 134.58, 130.10, 129.64, 128.64, 21.55. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 260.0680 [M+H]+. white solid; Yield: 74%. mp: 185-186oC. Rf = 0.44 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3374 (NH); 3161, 3125 (OH); 3042, 2988, 2864 (CH, aren); 1680, 1647 (C=O); 1624, 1551, 1506 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 11.46 (1H, s, NHOH), 10.92 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.01 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.635 (1H, s, H-5), 7.80 (2H, d, J = 7.50 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.27 (2H, d, J = 7.50 Hz, H-4', H-6'), 2.31 (3H, s, CH3). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 165.78, 158.26, 153.54, 143.51, 139.11, 134.58, 130.10, 129.64, 128.64, 21.55. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 260.0680 [M+H]+.

N-Hydroxy-2-(4-methoxybenzamido)oxazole-4-carboxamide (5g)N-Hydroxy-2-(4-methoxybenzamido)oxazole-4-carboxamide (5g)

White solid; Yield: 65%. mp: 181-182oC. Rf = 0.43 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3460, 3368 (NH); 3163, 3121 (OH); 3009, 2847 (CH, aren); 1676, 1651 (C=O); 1597, 1551, 1506 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 11.47 (1H, s, NHOH), 11.01 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.10 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.43 (1H, s, H-5), 7.98 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.08 (2H, d, J = 9.00 Hz, H-4', H-6'), 3.85 (3H, s, OCH3). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 165.25, 163.27, 158.28, 153.67, 139.07, 134.55, 130.71, 124.93, 114.38, 56.02. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 278.0776 [M+H]+. white solid; Yield: 65%. mp: 181-182oC. Rf = 0.43 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3460, 3368 (NH); 3163, 3121 (OH); 3009, 2847 (CH, aren); 1676, 1651 (C=O); 1597, 1551, 1506 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 11.47 (1H, s, NHOH), 11.01 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.10 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.43 (1H, s, H-5), 7.98 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.08 (2H, d, J = 9.00 Hz, H-4', H-6'), 3.85 (3H, s, OCH3). 13 C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 165.25, 163.27, 158.28, 153.67, 139.07, 134.55, 130.71, 124.93, 114.38, 56.02. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 278.0776 [M+H]+.

실시예 2. 화합물 Example 2. Compounds 6a-g6a-g 의 합성synthesis of

화합물 6a-g은 반응도 1에 설명된 2 단계 경로를 통해 합성하였다. 본 합성 방법은 에틸 2-아미노에스테르 대신에 에틸 2-아미노티아졸-4-카르복실레이트를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 화합물 5의 합성방법과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 제조하였다. Compounds 6a-g were synthesized through the two-step route described in Scheme 1. This synthesis method was prepared using the same method as the synthesis method of Compound 5 , except that ethyl 2-aminothiazole-4-carboxylate was used instead of ethyl 2-aminoester.

2-Benzamido-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamide (6a)2-Benzamido-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamide (6a)

White solid; Yield: 68%. mp: 189-188oC. Rf = 0.52 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3339 (NH); 3262, 3111 (OH); 3057, 2994 (CH, aren); 1655 (C=O); 1601, 1545 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 12.64 (1H, s, NHOH), 10.73 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.05 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.01 (2H, d, J = 8.00 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.71 (1H, d, J = 2.50 Hz, H-5), 7.57 (1H, t, J = 7.50 Hz, H-5'), 7.47 (2H, t , J = 7.75 Hz, H-4', H-6'). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ165.98, 159.80, 158.99, 143.72, 133.24, 132.29, 129.12, 128.64, 117.50. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 262.0302 [M+H]+. white solid; Yield: 68%. mp: 189-188oC. Rf = 0.52 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3339 (NH); 3262, 3111 (OH); 3057, 2994 (CH, aren); 1655 (C=O); 1601, 1545 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 12.64 (1H, s, NHOH), 10.73 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.05 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.01 (2H, d, J = 8.00 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.71 (1H, d, J = 2.50 Hz, H-5), 7.57 (1H, t, J = 7.50 Hz, H-5'), 7.47 (2H, t, J = 7.75 Hz, H-4', H-6'). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ165.98, 159.80, 158.99, 143.72, 133.24, 132.29, 129.12, 128.64, 117.50. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 262.0302 [M+H]+.

2-(2-Chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamide (6b)2-(2-Chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamide (6b)

White solid; Yield: 72%. mp: 198-199oC. Rf = 0.54 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3337 (NH); 3175, 3117 (OH); 3057, 2967, 2872 (CH, aren); 1680, 1655 (C=O); 1589, 1545 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 12.80 (1H, s, NHOH), 10.75 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.02 (1H, s, NHOH), 7.75 (1H, s, H-5), 7.58-7.37 (4H, m, H-4', H-5', H-6', H-7'). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 165.80, 159.56, 158.02, 143.84, 134.65, 132.48, 130.70, 130.24, 129.90, 127.72, 117.88. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 295.9898 [M+H]+. white solid; Yield: 72%. mp: 198-199oC. Rf = 0.54 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3337 (NH); 3175, 3117 (OH); 3057, 2967, 2872 (CH, aren); 1680, 1655 (C=O); 1589, 1545 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 12.80 (1H, s, NHOH), 10.75 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.02 (1H, s, NHOH), 7.75 (1H, s, H-5), 7.58-7.37 (4H, m, H-4', H-5', H-6', H-7'). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 165.80, 159.56, 158.02, 143.84, 134.65, 132.48, 130.70, 130.24, 129.90, 127.72, 117.88. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 295.9898 [M+H]+.

2-(3-Chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamide (6c)2-(3-Chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamide (6c)

White solid; Yield: 74%. mp: 201-202oC. Rf = 0.54 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3393 (NH); 3125 (OH); 3065, 2967 (CH, aren); 1651 (C=O); 1599, 1549 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 8.07 (1H, d, J = 1.50 Hz, H-3'), 7.96 (1H, d, J = 8.00 Hz, H-7'), 7.77 (1H, s, H-5), 7.61 (1H, dd, J = 8.00 Hz, J' = 1.50 Hz, H-5'), 7.49 (1H, t, J = 7.75 Hz, H-6'). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 164.76, 159.71, 157.59, 143.62, 134.43, 133.90, 132.91, 131.05, 128.48, 127.40, 117.62. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 295.9903 [M+H]+. white solid; Yield: 74%. mp: 201-202oC. Rf = 0.54 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3393 (NH); 3125 (OH); 3065, 2967 (CH, aren); 1651 (C=O); 1599, 1549 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 8.07 (1H, d, J = 1.50 Hz, H-3'), 7.96 (1H, d, J = 8.00 Hz, H-7'), 7.77 (1H, s, H-5), 7.61 (1H, dd, J = 8.00 Hz, J' = 1.50 Hz, H-5'), 7.49 (1H, t, J = 7.75 Hz, H-6'). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 164.76, 159.71, 157.59, 143.62, 134.43, 133.90, 132.91, 131.05, 128.48, 127.40, 117.62. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 295.9903 [M+H]+.

2-(4-Chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamide (6d)2-(4-Chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamide (6d)

White solid; Yield: 74%. mp: 207-208oC. Rf = 0.54 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3395, 3332 (NH); 3142 (OH); 3061, 2968, 2803 (CH, aren); 1651 (C=O); 1593, 1547 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 12.75 (1H, s, NHOH), 10.75 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.07 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.02 (2H, d, J = 9.00 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.72 (1H, s, H-5), 7.54 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-4', H-6'). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 165.06, 159.74, 158.94, 143.73, 138.11, 131.18, 130.60, 129.22, 117.59. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 295.9905 [M+H]+. white solid; Yield: 74%. mp: 207-208oC. Rf = 0.54 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3395, 3332 (NH); 3142 (OH); 3061, 2968, 2803 (CH, aren); 1651 (C=O); 1593, 1547 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 12.75 (1H, s, NHOH), 10.75 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.07 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.02 (2H, d, J = 9.00 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.72 (1H, s, H-5), 7.54 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-4', H-6'). 13 C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 165.06, 159.74, 158.94, 143.73, 138.11, 131.18, 130.60, 129.22, 117.59. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 295.9905 [M+H]+.

2-(4-Fluorobenzamido)-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamide (6e)2-(4-Fluorobenzamido)-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamide (6e)

White solid; Yield: 75%. mp: 188-189oC. Rf = 0.45 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3399, 3321 (NH); 3142 (OH); 3075, 2984, 2820 (CH, aren); 1657 (C=O); 1601, 1547, 1510 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 12.46 (1H, s, NHOH), 10.73 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.07 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.10 (2H, dd, J = 8.50 Hz, J' = 5.50 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.73 (1H, s, H-5), 7.31 (2H, t, J = 8.75 Hz, H-4', H-6'). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 166.22, 164.92, 164.22, 159.82, 158.95, 143.69, 131.64, 131.57, 128.82, 128.80, 117.47, 116.25, 116.08. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 280.0204 [M+H]+. white solid; Yield: 75%. mp: 188-189oC. Rf = 0.45 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3399, 3321 (NH); 3142 (OH); 3075, 2984, 2820 (CH, aren); 1657 (C=O); 1601, 1547, 1510 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 12.46 (1H, s, NHOH), 10.73 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.07 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.10 (2H, dd, J = 8.50 Hz, J' = 5.50 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.73 (1H, s, H-5), 7.31 (2H, t, J = 8.75 Hz, H-4', H -6'). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 166.22, 164.92, 164.22, 159.82, 158.95, 143.69, 131.64, 131.57, 128.82, 128.80, 117.47, 116.25, 116.08. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 280.0204 [M+H]+.

N-Hydroxy-2-(4-methylbenzamido)thiazole-4-carboxamide (6f)N-Hydroxy-2-(4-methylbenzamido)thiazole-4-carboxamide (6f)

White solid; Yield: 72%. mp: 179-180oC. Rf = 0.49 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3447 (NH); 3221 (OH); 3107, 2974, 2903 (CH, aren); 1649 (C=O); 1609, 1541 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 12.64 (1H, s, NHOH), 10.70 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.05 (1H, s, NHOH), 7.92 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.70 (1H, s, H-5), 7.27 (2H, d, J = 8.00 Hz, H-4', H-6'), 2.30 (3H, s, CH3). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 165.80, 159.88, 159.20, 143.70, 143.55, 129.67, 129.43, 128.69, 117.41, 21.57. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 276.0454 [M+H]+. white solid; Yield: 72%. mp: 179-180oC. Rf = 0.49 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3447 (NH); 3221 (OH); 3107, 2974, 2903 (CH, aren); 1649 (C=O); 1609, 1541 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 12.64 (1H, s, NHOH), 10.70 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.05 (1H, s, NHOH), 7.92 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.70 (1H, s, H-5), 7.27 (2H, d, J = 8.00 Hz, H-4', H-6'), 2.30 (3H, s, CH3). 13 C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 165.80, 159.88, 159.20, 143.70, 143.55, 129.67, 129.43, 128.69, 117.41, 21.57. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 276.0454 [M+H]+.

N-Hydroxy-2-(4-methoxybenzamido)thiazole-4-carboxamide (6g)N-Hydroxy-2-(4-methoxybenzamido)thiazole-4-carboxamide (6g)

White solid; Yield: 76%. mp: 197-198oC. Rf = 0.48 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3337 (NH); 3215, 3179, 3117 (OH); 2992, 2837 (CH, aren); 1661 (C=O); 1605, 1547, 1501 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 12.50 (1H, s, NHOH), 10.67 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.04 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.02 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.69 (1H, s, H-5), 7.00 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-4', H-6'), 3.77 (3H, s, OCH3). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 165.25, 163.31, 159.92, 159.14, 143.66, 130.78, 124.25, 117.26, 114.42, 56.02. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 294.0539 [M+H]+. white solid; Yield: 76%. mp: 197-198oC. Rf = 0.48 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm-1): 3337 (NH); 3215, 3179, 3117 (OH); 2992, 2837 (CH, aren); 1661 (C=O); 1605, 1547, 1501 (C=C). 1H-NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 12.50 (1H, s, NHOH), 10.67 (1H, s, CO-NH), 9.04 (1H, s, NHOH), 8.02 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-3', H-7'), 7.69 (1H, s, H-5), 7.00 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-4', H-6'), 3.77 (3H, s, OCH3). 13C NMR (125 MHz, DMSO-d6, ppm): δ 165.25, 163.31, 159.92, 159.14, 143.66, 130.78, 124.25, 117.26, 114.42, 56.02. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 294.0539 [M+H]+.

실시예 3. 화합물 Example 3. Compounds 8a-c8a-c 의 합성synthesis of

화합물 8a-c은 반응도 1에 설명된 2 단계 경로를 통해 합성하였다. 본 합성 방법은 벤조일 클로라이드 대신에 벤젠술포닐 클로라이드를 사용한 것을 제외하고는 화합물 6의 합성 방법과 동일한 방법을 사용하여 제조하였다. Compounds 8a-c were synthesized via the two-step route described in Scheme 1. This synthesis method was prepared using the same method as the synthesis method of Compound 6 , except that benzenesulfonyl chloride was used instead of benzoyl chloride.

N-Hydroxy-2-(phenylsulfonamido)thiazole-4-carboxamide (N-Hydroxy-2-(phenylsulfonamido)thiazole-4-carboxamide ( 8a8a ))

White solid; Yield: 65%. mp: 193-194oC. R f = 0.38 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm -1 ): 3248, 3117 (OH); 3061, 2982, 2905 (CH, aren); 1645 (C=O); 1549 (C=C). 1 H-NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6 ,ppm): δ 13.07 (1H, s, NHOH),11.22(1H,s,SO2-NH),10.86(1H,s,NHOH),9.24(1H,s,H-5),8.01(2H,d, J = 8.00 Hz, H-2’, H-6’), 7.57 (1H, t, J = 7.50 Hz, H-4’), 7.47 (2H, d, J = 7.75 Hz, H-3’, H-5’). 13 CNMR(125MHz,DMSO-d 6 ,ppm): δ 159.13, 156.10, 141.50, 137.44, 129.63, 128.21, 126.36, 111.50. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 297.9965 [M+H]+.white solid; Yield: 65%. mp: 193-194 o C. R f = 0.38 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm −1 ): 3248, 3117 (OH); 3061, 2982, 2905 (CH, aren); 1645 (C=O); 1549 (C=C). 1 H-NMR (500MHz, DMSO -d 6, ppm): δ 13.07 (1H, s, N H OH), 11.22 (1H, s, SO 2 -N H), 10.86 (1H, s, NHO H), 9.24(1H,s,H-5),8.01(2H,d, J = 8.00 Hz, H-2', H-6'), 7.57 (1H, t, J = 7.50 Hz, H-4'), 7.47 (2H, d, J = 7.75 Hz, H-3', H-5'). 13 CNMR (125MHz, DMSO-d 6 ,ppm) : δ 159.13, 156.10, 141.50, 137.44, 129.63, 128.21, 126.36, 111.50. HR-MS (ESI) m/z : 297.9965 [M+H] + .

2-((4-Chlorophenyl)sulfonamido)-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamide (2-((4-Chlorophenyl)sulfonamido)-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamide ( 8b8b ))

White solid; Yield: 68%. mp: 221-222oC. R f = 0.39 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm -1 ): 3179 (OH); 3098, 2990, 2903 (CH, aren); 1663 (C=O); 1580, 1520 (C=C). 1 H-NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6 ,ppm): δ 13.07 (1H, s, NHOH),11.22(1H,s,SO2-NH),10.86(1H,s,NHOH),9.24(1H,s,H-5),7.72(2H,d,J = 8.50 Hz, H-2’, H-6’), 7.53 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-3’, H-5’). 13 CNMR(125MHz,DMSO-d 6 ,ppm): δ 159.13, 156.09, 141.50, 137.44, 129.63, 128.21, 126.35, 111.50. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 331.9579 [M+H]+.white solid; Yield: 68%. mp: 221-222 o C. R f = 0.39 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm −1 ): 3179 (OH); 3098, 2990, 2903 (CH, aren); 1663 (C=O); 1580, 1520 (C=C). 1 H-NMR (500MHz, DMSO -d 6, ppm): δ 13.07 (1H, s, N H OH), 11.22 (1H, s, SO 2 -N H), 10.86 (1H, s, NHO H), 9.24(1H,s,H-5),7.72(2H,d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-2', H-6'), 7.53 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-3', H -5'). 13 CNMR (125MHz, DMSO-d 6 ,ppm) : δ 159.13, 156.09, 141.50, 137.44, 129.63, 128.21, 126.35, 111.50. HR-MS (ESI) m/z : 331.9579 [M+H] + .

N-Hydroxy-2-((4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)thiazole-4-carboxamide (N-Hydroxy-2-((4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)thiazole-4-carboxamide ( 8c8c ))

White solid; Yield: 66%. mp: 214-215oC. R f = 0.42 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm -1 ): 3181, 3127 (OH); 3075, 2974, 2920 (CH, aren); 1649 (C=O); 1595, 1539, 1516 (C=C). 1 H-NMR(500MHz,DMSO-d 6 ,ppm): δ 11.18 (1H, s, SO2-NH),10.86(1H,s,NHOH),9.24(1H,s,H-5),7.60(2H,s,J = 8.00 Hz, H-2’, H-6’), 7.26 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-3’, H-5’), 2.27 (3H, s, CH3). 13 CNMR(125MHz,DMSO-d 6 ,ppm): δ 159.12, 156.19, 142.99, 139.61, 129.93, 129.91, 126.36, 117.65, 21.42. HR-MS (ESI) m/z: 312.0122 [M+H]+.white solid; Yield: 66%. mp: 214-215 o C. R f = 0.42 (DCM : MeOH : AcOH = 90 : 5 : 1). IR (KBr, cm −1 ): 3181, 3127 (OH); 3075, 2974, 2920 (CH, aren); 1649 (C=O); 1595, 1539, 1516 (C=C). 1 H-NMR (500MHz, DMSO -d 6, ppm): δ 11.18 (1H, s, SO 2 -N H), 10.86 (1H, s, NHO H), 9.24 (1H, s, H-5), 7.60(2H,s, J = 8.00 Hz, H-2', H-6'), 7.26 (2H, d, J = 8.50 Hz, H-3', H-5'), 2.27 (3H, s, CH 3 ). 13 CNMR (125MHz, DMSO-d 6 ,ppm) : δ 159.12, 156.19, 142.99, 139.61, 129.93, 129.91, 126.36, 117.65, 21.42. HR-MS (ESI) m/z : 312.0122 [M+H] + .

<실험예><Experimental example>

1. 실험 방법1. Experimental method

(1) 세포독성 분석(1) Cytotoxicity assay

SW620(대장암 세포), PC3(전립선암 세포), 및 NCI-H23(폐암 세포)를 이용하여 평가하였다. 상기 세포주는 한국생명공학연구소(Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, KRIBB)에 있는 암세포 은행으로부터 구입하였다. 세포 배양에 사용된 배지, 혈청 및 다른 시약들은 GIBCO Co. Ltd. (Grand Island, New York, USA)으로부터 구입하였다. 상기 세포들을 DMEM에서 배양하였다. 그 다음, 상기 세포들을 트립신처리 후 3 × 104 cells/mL의 농도로 현탁시켰다. 0일 째에, 96-웰 플레이트의 각각의 웰에 180 μL의 세포 현탁액을 시딩하였다. 그 다음, 상기 플레이트를 5% CO2를 함유하는 인큐베이터에서 24시간 동안 37℃에서 배양하였다. 화합물을 처음 디메틸 설폭사이드(DMSO)에 용해시키고 희석하여 사용하였다. 상기 실시예에서 제조된 각각의 화합물 샘플 20 μL을 세포 현탁액이 시딩된 96-웰 플레이트의 각 웰에 첨가하고 농도를 달리하여 24시간 동안 배양하였다. 상기 플레이트를 24시간 동안 추가 배양하였다. 상기 화합물의 세포독성은 공지된 문헌[18]에 기재된 내용에 약간의 변형을 가한 방법[19-21]을 통해 측정하였다. IC50 값은 Probits 방법[22]에 따라 산출하였다. 각 화합물에 대해 측정한 값은 3회의 독립적 측정결과의 평균값으로 나타내었다(SD≤10%).SW620 (colon cancer cells), PC3 (prostate cancer cells), and NCI-H23 (lung cancer cells) were used for evaluation. The cell line was purchased from the cancer cell bank in Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB). The medium, serum and other reagents used for cell culture were obtained from GIBCO Co. Ltd. (Grand Island, New York, USA). The cells were cultured in DMEM. Then, the cells were suspended at a concentration of 3 × 10 4 cells/mL after trypsinization. On day 0, each well of a 96-well plate was seeded with 180 μL of cell suspension. Then, the plate containing 5% CO 2 Incubated at 37° C. for 24 hours in an incubator. The compound was first dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and diluted before use. 20 μL of each compound sample prepared in the above example was added to each well of a 96-well plate seeded with cell suspension, and incubated for 24 hours at different concentrations. The plates were further incubated for 24 hours. The cytotoxicity of the compound was measured by a method [19-21] with slight modifications to the content described in the known literature [18]. IC 50 values were calculated according to the Probits method [22]. The value measured for each compound was expressed as an average value of three independent measurement results (SD≤10%).

(2) HDAC 효소 분석(2) HDAC enzyme analysis

HDAC 효소 (Hela 세포 핵 추출물)은 BPS Bioscience (SanDiego, CA, USA)로부터 구입하였다. 상기 HDAC 효소 분석은 형광 HDAC 분석 키트(BPS Bioscience)를 사용하여 제조사의 지시에 따라 수행하였다. 간략하게 설명하면, HDAC 효소들을 HDAC 형광 기질의 존재 하에서 37℃에서 30분 동안 비히클 또는 다양한 농도의 분석 샘플 또는 SAHA와 함께 인큐베이션하였다. 반응 혼합물에서 형광단을 생성하는 HDAC 분석 현상액을 첨가하고, VICTOR3(PerkinElmer, Waltham, MA, USA)을 사용하여 여기 파장 360 nm 및 방출 파장 460 nm으로 형광을 측정하였다. 측정된 활성에서 비히클-처리된 대조군 효소 활성을 차감하고, IC50 값은 GraphPad Prism(GraphPad Software, San Diego, CA, USA)을 사용하여 측정하였다.HDAC enzyme (Hela cell nuclear extract) was purchased from BPS Bioscience (SanDiego, CA, USA). The HDAC enzyme assay was performed using a fluorescent HDAC assay kit (BPS Bioscience) according to the manufacturer's instructions. Briefly, HDAC enzymes were incubated with vehicle or various concentrations of assay samples or SAHA at 37° C. for 30 minutes in the presence of HDAC fluorescent substrate. An HDAC assay developer generating a fluorophore in the reaction mixture was added, and fluorescence was measured with an excitation wavelength of 360 nm and an emission wavelength of 460 nm using a VICTOR 3 (PerkinElmer, Waltham, MA, USA). The vehicle-treated control enzyme activity was subtracted from the measured activity, and IC 50 values were determined using GraphPad Prism (GraphPad Software, San Diego, CA, USA).

2. 결과2. Results

SW620, PC3, 및 NCI-H23을 포함하는 인간 암 세포주에 대한 Hela 세포 핵 추출 분석법 및 세포독성 분석법을 이용하여 상기 합성된 모든 화합물의 HDAC 억제 능력을 평가하였다. SAHA를 양성 대조군으로서 사용하였다. 그 결과를 하기의 표 1에 나타내었다. The HDAC inhibitory ability of all the synthesized compounds was evaluated using Hela cell nuclear extraction assay and cytotoxicity assay for human cancer cell lines including SW620, PC3, and NCI-H23. SAHA was used as a positive control. The results are shown in Table 1 below.

Cpd. code Cpd. code X X Ar Ar LogP 1 LogP 1 HDAC
(Hela extract)
Inhibition
(IC50, 2 μM)
HDAC
(Hela extract)
Inhibition
(IC 50 , 2 μM)
Cytotoxicity (IC50, 2 mM)/Cell lines 3 Cytotoxicity (IC 50 , 2 mM)/Cell lines 3
SW620 SW620 PC3 PC3 NCI-H23 NCI-H23 5a5a O O H H 0.16 0.16 0.068±0.012 0.068±0.012 1.98±0.13 1.98±0.13 4.35±0.58 4.35±0.58 3.29±0.20 3.29±0.20 5b5b O O 2-Cl 2-Cl 0.80 0.80 0.056±0.010 0.056±0.010 2.31±0.14 2.31±0.14 2.33±0.05 2.33±0.05 4.92±0.30 4.92±0.30 5c5c O O 3-Cl 3-Cl 0.80 0.80 0.029±0.003 0.029±0.003 3.22±0.39 3.22±0.39 3.35±0.10 3.35±0.10 3.79±0.43 3.79±0.43 5d5d O O 4-Cl 4-Cl 0.80 0.80 0.069±0.011 0.069±0.011 2.40±0.05 2.40±0.05 3.48±0.01 3.48±0.01 2.70±0.23 2.70±0.23 5e5e O O 4-F 4-F 0.36 0.36 0.038±0.001 0.038±0.001 5.36±0.39 5.36±0.39 5.44±0.86 5.44±0.86 5.80±0.77 5.80±0.77 5f5f O O 4-CH3 4-CH 3 0.71 0.71 0.010±0.001 0.010±0.001 6.68±0.91 6.68±0.91 5.11±0.10 5.11±0.10 3.87±0.46 3.87±0.46 5g5g O O 4-OCH3 4-OCH 3 0.24 0.24 0.069±0.003 0.069±0.003 3.43±0.38 3.43±0.38 7.50±0.91 7.50±0.91 5.65±0.53 5.65±0.53 6a6a S S H H 1.07 1.07 0.037±0.002 0.037±0.002 4.22±0.17 4.22±0.17 8.48±1.11 8.48±1.11 6.14±0.27 6.14±0.27 6b6b S S 2-Cl 2-Cl 1.72 1.72 0.051±0.001 0.051±0.001 5.99±0.48 5.99±0.48 3.78±0.53 3.78±0.53 7.69±0.83 7.69±0.83 6c6c S S 3-Cl 3-Cl 1.72 1.72 0.038±0.007 0.038±0.007 3.02±0.20 3.02±0.20 5.02±0.82 5.02±0.82 5.02±0.37 5.02±0.37 6d6d S S 4-Cl 4-Cl 1.72 1.72 0.033±0.001 0.033±0.001 4.42±0.56 4.42±0.56 6.57±0.50 6.57±0.50 6.78±0.23 6.78±0.23 6e6e S S 4-F 4-F 1.27 1.27 0.035±0.002 0.035±0.002 3.47±0.21 3.47±0.21 4.64±0.43 4.64±0.43 6.24±0.02 6.24±0.02 6f6f S S 4-CH3 4-CH 3 1.62 1.62 0.131±0.052 0.131±0.052 2.21±0.01 2.21±0.01 4.34±0.64 4.34±0.64 3.29±0.51 3.29±0.51 6g6g S S 4-OCH3 4-OCH 3 1.15 1.15 0.073±0.009 0.073±0.009 6.54±0.01 6.54±0.01 6.05±0.08 6.05±0.08 6.41±0.08 6.41±0.08 8a8a S S H H 0.25 0.25 0.059±0.006 0.059±0.006 2.28±0.07 2.28±0.07 2.11±0.09 2.11±0.09 1.57±0.05 1.57±0.05 8b8b S S 4-Cl 4-Cl 0.90 0.90 0.036±0.004 0.036±0.004 2.17±0.15 2.17±0.15 1.96±0.01 1.96±0.01 1.45±0.10 1.45±0.10 8c8c S S 4-OCH3 4-OCH 3 0.33 0.33 0.044±0.000 0.044±0.000 1.91±0.18 1.91±0.18 2.24±0.34 2.24±0.34 1.73±0.08 1.73±0.08 SAHASAHA 44 264.32 264.32 1.44 1.44 0.025±0.002 0.025±0.002 1.12±0.10 1.12±0.10 1.82±0.09 1.82±0.09 1.44±0.17 1.44±0.17

(상기 표 1에서 윗첨자 1은 ChemDraw 9.0 소프트웨어로 계산하였다; 윗첨자 2은 [0137] 효소 활성 또는 세포 성장을 50% 감소시키는 화합물들의 농도(μM)이고, 숫자는 10% 미만의 오차를 갖는 3회 반복 실험의 평균결과이다; 윗첨자 3은 각각 SW620, 대장암; PC3, 전립선암; NCI-H23, 폐암의 세포주이다; 윗첨자 4 는 양성대조군으로서 SAHA를 나타낸다.)(Superscript 1 in Table 1 was calculated with ChemDraw 9.0 software; Superscript 2 is the concentration (μM) of compounds that reduce enzyme activity or cell growth by 50%, and numbers are those with an error of less than 10%. These are the average results of three replicates; superscript 3 indicates SW620, colorectal cancer; PC3, prostate cancer; NCI-H23, and lung cancer cell lines, respectively; superscript 4 indicates SAHA as a positive control.)

상기 표 1로부터 알 수 있듯이, 상기 실시예에서 합성된 본 발명에 따른 화합물들은 대부분 HDAC 효소 억제 능력뿐만 아니라 암세포주에 대한 세포독성에서 SAHA와 비교하여 동등하거나 우수한 항암활성을 나타내었다. As can be seen from Table 1, most of the compounds according to the present invention synthesized in the above Examples exhibited the same or superior anticancer activity compared to SAHA in HDAC enzyme inhibitory ability as well as cytotoxicity to cancer cell lines.

이상으로 본 발명의 특정한 부분을 상세히 기술하였는바, 당업계의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 이러한 구체적인 기술은 단지 바람직한 구현 예일 뿐이며, 이에 본 발명의 범위가 제한되는 것이 아닌 점은 명백하다. 따라서 본 발명의 실질적인 범위는 첨부된 청구항과 그의 등가물에 의하여 정의된다고 할 것이다.As described above in detail a specific part of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, this specific description is only a preferred embodiment, and it is clear that the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Accordingly, the substantial scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

하기 화합물 군에서 선택되는 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염:
2-벤즈아미도-N-하이드록시옥사졸-4-카르복스아미도
2-(2-클로로벤즈아미도)-N-하이드록시옥사졸-4-카르복스아미도
2-(3-클로로벤즈아미도)-N-하이드록시옥사졸-4-카르복스아미도
2-(4-클로로벤즈아미도)-N-하이드록시옥사졸-4-카르복스아미도
2-(4-플루오로벤즈아미도)-N-하이드록시옥사졸-4-카르복스아미도
N-하이드록시-2-(4-메틸벤즈아미도)옥사졸-4-카르복스아미도
N-하이드록시-2-(4-메톡시벤즈아미도)옥사졸-4-카르복스아미도
2-벤즈아미도-N-하이드록시티아졸-4-카르복스아미도
2-(2-클로로벤즈아미도)-N-하이드록시티아졸-4-카르복스아미도
2-(3-클로로벤즈아미도)-N-하이드록시티아졸-4-카르복스아미도
2-(4-클로로벤즈아미도)-N-하이드록시티아졸-4-카르복스아미도
2-(4-플루오로벤즈아미도)-N-하이드록시티아졸-4-카르복스아미도
N-하이드록시-2-(4-메틸벤즈아미도)티아졸-4-카르복스아미도
N-하이드록시-2-(4-메톡시벤즈아미도)티아졸-4-카르복스아미도
N-하이드록시-2-(페닐술폰아미도)티아졸-4-카르복스아미도
2-((4-클로로페닐)술폰아미도)-N-하이드록시티아졸-4-카르복스아미도; 및
N-하이드록시-2-((4-메틸페닐)술폰아미도)티아졸-4-카르복스아미도.
A compound selected from the group of compounds, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof:
2-benzamido-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamido
2-(2-chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamido
2-(3-chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamido
2-(4-chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamido
2-(4-fluorobenzamido)-N-hydroxyoxazole-4-carboxamido
N-hydroxy-2-(4-methylbenzamido)oxazole-4-carboxamido
N-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxybenzamido)oxazole-4-carboxamido
2-benzamido-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamido
2-(2-chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamido
2-(3-chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamido
2-(4-chlorobenzamido)-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamido
2-(4-fluorobenzamido)-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamido
N-hydroxy-2-(4-methylbenzamido)thiazole-4-carboxamido
N-hydroxy-2-(4-methoxybenzamido)thiazole-4-carboxamido
N-hydroxy-2-(phenylsulfonamido)thiazole-4-carboxamido
2-((4-chlorophenyl)sulfonamido)-N-hydroxythiazole-4-carboxamido; and
N-hydroxy-2-((4-methylphenyl)sulfonamido)thiazole-4-carboxamido.
삭제delete 삭제delete 제1항에 따른 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염을 유효성분으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 것인, 항암제 조성물.
The anticancer composition comprising the compound according to claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
제4항에 있어서,
상기 암은 유방암, 폐암, 위암, 간암, 혈액암, 뼈암, 췌장암, 피부암, 두경부암, 피부 또는 안구 흑색종, 자궁육종, 난소암, 직장암, 항문암, 대장암, 난관암, 자궁내막암, 자궁경부암, 소장암, 내분비암, 갑상선암, 부갑상선암, 신장암, 연조직종양, 요도암, 전립선암, 기관지암, 또는 골수암인 것을 특징으로 하는 것인, 항암제 조성물.
5. The method of claim 4,
The cancer is breast cancer, lung cancer, stomach cancer, liver cancer, blood cancer, bone cancer, pancreatic cancer, skin cancer, head and neck cancer, skin or eye melanoma, uterine sarcoma, ovarian cancer, rectal cancer, anal cancer, colorectal cancer, fallopian tube cancer, endometrial cancer, Cervical cancer, small intestine cancer, endocrine cancer, thyroid cancer, parathyroid cancer, kidney cancer, soft tissue tumor, urethral cancer, prostate cancer, bronchial cancer, or bone marrow cancer, characterized in that, anticancer composition.
제4항에 있어서,
상기 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염은 HDAC(histone deacetylase)의 억제를 통해 히스톤의 아세틸화를 촉진하는 활성을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 것인, 항암제 조성물.
5. The method of claim 4,
The compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is characterized in that it has an activity to promote histone acetylation through inhibition of HDAC (histone deacetylase), anticancer composition.
제4항에 있어서,
상기 항암제 조성물은 (i) 제1항에 기재된 화합물 또는 이의 약제학적으로 허용가능한 염의 약제학적 유효량; 및 (ⅱ) 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체를 포함하는 약제학적 조성물의 형태로 제공되는 것을 특징으로 하는 것인, 항암제 조성물.
5. The method of claim 4,
The anticancer composition comprises (i) a pharmaceutically effective amount of the compound according to claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; And (ii) characterized in that provided in the form of a pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, anticancer composition.
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Citations (1)

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WO2009055917A1 (en) * 2007-11-02 2009-05-07 Methylgene Inc. Inhibitors of histone deacetylase

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009055917A1 (en) * 2007-11-02 2009-05-07 Methylgene Inc. Inhibitors of histone deacetylase

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