KR102273844B1 - Hot Water Floor for Heating - Google Patents

Hot Water Floor for Heating Download PDF

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KR102273844B1
KR102273844B1 KR1020190047634A KR20190047634A KR102273844B1 KR 102273844 B1 KR102273844 B1 KR 102273844B1 KR 1020190047634 A KR1020190047634 A KR 1020190047634A KR 20190047634 A KR20190047634 A KR 20190047634A KR 102273844 B1 KR102273844 B1 KR 102273844B1
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hot water
floor
heating
flow path
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KR1020190047634A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20200124390A (en
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박용범
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박용범
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/14Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
    • F24D3/141Tube mountings specially adapted therefor
    • F24D3/142Tube mountings specially adapted therefor integrated in prefab construction elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/122Details
    • F24D3/125Hydraulic pipe connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/122Details
    • F24D3/127Mechanical connections between panels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/12Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
    • F24D3/14Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
    • F24D3/148Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor with heat spreading plates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/02Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
    • E04F2290/023Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets for heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/20Heat consumers
    • F24D2220/2081Floor or wall heating panels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 난방용 온수마루에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 유로를 순환하는 온수의 유속을 상승시켜, 난방용 온수마루의 에너지 효율을 개선하고, 온수마루의 누수를 수집하고 검지하는 것이 가능한 난방용 온수마루에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a hot water floor for heating, and more particularly, to a hot water floor for heating that can improve the energy efficiency of a hot water floor for heating by increasing the flow rate of hot water circulating in a flow path, and collect and detect leaks in the hot water floor. it's about

Description

난방용 온수마루{Hot Water Floor for Heating}Hot Water Floor for Heating}

본 발명은 난방용 온수마루에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 유로를 순환하는 온수의 유속을 상승시켜, 난방용 온수마루의 에너지 효율을 개선하고, 온수마루의 누수를 수집하고 검지하는 것이 가능한 난방용 온수마루에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a hot water floor for heating, and more particularly, to a hot water floor for heating that can improve the energy efficiency of a hot water floor for heating by increasing the flow rate of hot water circulating in a flow path, and collect and detect leaks in the hot water floor. it's about

일반적으로, 건물 바닥의 난방을 위해서 온수파이프를 배열하여 콘크리트몰탈로 매립하는 방식과, 마루 내부에 온수 유로를 형성하여 조립하는 방식 등을 사용하고 있다.In general, for heating the floor of a building, a method of arranging hot water pipes and filling them with concrete mortar, and a method of assembling a hot water flow path inside the floor are used.

콘크리트몰탈을 사용하는 방식의 경우에는 철거 및 보수 작업에 어려움이 많고, 설치시에 콘크리트 양생까지 많은 시간이 소요된다는 문제가 있다.In the case of the method using concrete mortar, there are many difficulties in demolition and repair work, and there is a problem that it takes a lot of time to cure the concrete during installation.

최근에는 내부에 온수 유로가 형성되는 온수마루를 조립하는 방식이 많이 사용되고 있다.Recently, a method of assembling a hot water floor in which a hot water flow path is formed has been widely used.

예를 들면, 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-1392634호, 제10-1438490호, 제10-1286606호, 제10-1164871호, 제10-1039317호, 제10-0712426호, 제10-0664463호, 공개특허공보 제10-2017-0041085호, 제10-2014-0090490호, 제10-2013-0133953호, 제10-2011-0119283호 등에는 다양한 온수마루에 대한 기술이 공개되어 있다.For example, Korean Patent Publication Nos. 10-1392634, 10-1438490, 10-1286606, 10-1164871, 10-1039317, 10-0712426, 10-0664463, Patent Publication Nos. 10-2017-0041085, 10-2014-0090490, 10-2013-0133953, 10-2011-0119283, etc. disclose various technologies for heated flooring.

그러나, 종래 온수마루의 경우, 도 1a와 같이 캡부재(200)는 연결구(210)가 결합되는 부분과 마루부재(100)가 결합되는 부분이 직각으로 이루어져 온수마루의 설치 높이가 높아지거나, 도 1b와 같이 캡부재에 삽입되는 연결호스가 "

Figure 112019042041207-pat00001
"형상으로 설치되어 마루부재의 바닥면이 높아지고, 천정의 높이가 낮아지게 되므로, 기존의 방바닥을 철거해야하는 문제가 있었다. 이에 따라서, 공사의 규모가 커지고, 작업자가 부담해야하는 비용이 증가하고, 시공 기간이 오래 걸린다는 문제점이 있었다.However, in the case of a conventional hot water floor, as shown in FIG. 1A , in the cap member 200, a portion to which the connector 210 is coupled and a portion to which the floor member 100 is coupled are at right angles, so that the installation height of the heated floor is increased, or As shown in 1b, the connecting hose inserted into the cap member is "
Figure 112019042041207-pat00001
"As it is installed in a shape, the floor surface of the floor member becomes higher and the height of the ceiling becomes lower, so there was a problem that the existing floor had to be removed. Accordingly, the scale of the construction increased, the cost to be borne by the workers increased, and the construction cost was increased. There was a problem that it took a long time.

또한, 도 1a, 1b와 같이 종래의 온수마루는 마루부재의 내부에 복수개의 온수유로를 형성하rh, 상기 복수개의 유로에 온수를 통과시켜 열효율을 향상시키고 있으나, 순환하는 온수가 속도가 느려져 온수를 빠른 속도로 순환시키기 위해서 보다 큰 용량의 보일러와 펌프 사용이 요구되는 문제가 있었다. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B , in the conventional hot water floor, a plurality of hot water flow passages are formed inside the floor member, and the hot water passes through the plurality of flow passages to improve thermal efficiency. However, the circulating hot water slows down so that the hot water is heated. There was a problem that the use of a larger capacity boiler and pump is required to circulate at a high speed.

또한 도 1c와 같이 한국공개특허공보 10-2015-0142400의 "패널을 이용한 냉난방 순환장치"에는 마루부재의 하부에 열전달을 억제하고 상면으로 열전달이 잘 되도록 마루부재의 내부에 상하로 복수의 홀을 형성하여 상부 홀에 온수를 공급하고 하부의 홀은 패킹으로 차단하여 공기층을 형성함으로써 열손실을 줄이려 하고 있으나, 이는 홀이 좁아 마루부재의 제조가 어렵고 장시간 사용시 막힘 현상이 발생하는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 1C, in the "air-conditioning and cooling circulator using a panel" of Korean Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2015-0142400, a plurality of holes are formed inside the floor member to suppress heat transfer to the lower part of the floor member and to facilitate heat transfer to the upper surface of the floor member. It is formed to supply hot water to the upper hole, and the lower hole is blocked with packing to form an air layer to reduce heat loss, but this has a problem in that it is difficult to manufacture a flooring member because the hole is narrow, and clogging occurs when used for a long time.

선행문헌 1: 한국등록특허공보 제10-0712826(207.05.07.)Prior Document 1: Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0712826 (207.05.07.) 선행문헌 2: 한국등록특허공보 제10-1925952호(2018.12.05.)Prior Document 2: Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1925952 (2018.12.05.) 선행문헌 3: 한국공개특허공보 제10-2015-0142400(2015.12.22.)Prior Document 3: Korean Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2015-0142400 (2015.12.22.) 선행문헌 4 :한국공개특허공보 제 10-2006-0090956호 (2006.08.17)Prior Document 4: Korea Patent Publication No. 10-2006-0090956 (2006.08.17) 선행문헌 5 :일본공개특허공보 제 10-2004-138349호 (2004.05.03)Prior Document 5: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 10-2004-138349 (2004.05.03)

이에 따라서, 본 발명은 복수개의 온수유로 중 일부 온수유로는 밀폐시키고, 나머지 다른 온수유로만 사용하도록 함으로써, 온수가 순환되는 순환회로의 흐름을 개선시키기 위한 난방용 온수마루를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a hot water floor for heating for improving the flow of a circulation circuit through which hot water is circulated by sealing some of the plurality of hot water channels and using only the other hot water channels.

또한, 본 발명은 마루부재, 캡부재 및 호스를 같은 높이로 맞추어 온수마루의 높이를 낮게 형성하여 방바닥을 철거하지 않고 시공할 수 있도록 함으로써, 천정의 높이가 낮아지는 것을 방지하고 시공비용과 시공기간을 줄일 수 있는 난방용 온수마루를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention prevents the height of the ceiling from being lowered and reduces the construction cost and construction period by forming a low-water floor by aligning the floor member, the cap member, and the hose to the same height so that the floor can be constructed without dismantling the floor. The purpose is to provide a hot water floor for heating that can reduce the

또한, 본 발명은 마루부재의 상부는 온수로부터 열전도가 잘되는 재질을 사용하고 온수마루부재의 바닥부는 열전도율이 낮은 재료와 바닥면을 열차단제를 코팅함으로써 열 효율이 우수한 난방용 온수마루를 제공하는 데 또 다른 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention provides a hot water floor for heating with excellent thermal efficiency by using a material that can conduct heat well from hot water for the upper part of the flooring member, and coating the floor with a material with low thermal conductivity and a thermal barrier on the bottom of the warm water flooring member. There is another purpose.

본 발명의 실시예에 따라서, 다수개의 마루부재(100)가 이웃하게 배치되고, 상기 마루부재(100)의 내부에 길이방향으로 복수개의 온수유로(140)가 나란하게 형성되며, 상기 마루부재(100)의 양끝단에 결합되는 캡부재(200)에 의해, 다수의 온수유로(140)가 서로 연통되어, 유로연결관(40)으로부터 공급된 온수가 순환되는 난방용 온수마루에 있어서, 상기 복수의 온수유로(140) 중 일부 온수유로는 밀폐시키고, 나머지 다른 온수유로만 사용하는 것을 특징으로 한다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of flooring members 100 are arranged adjacent to each other, and a plurality of hot water flow paths 140 are formed in parallel in the longitudinal direction inside the flooring member 100, and the flooring member ( In the hot water floor for heating in which a plurality of hot water flow paths 140 are communicated with each other by the cap member 200 coupled to both ends of the 100) and the hot water supplied from the flow path connection pipe 40 is circulated, the plurality of It is characterized in that some of the hot water channels 140 are sealed, and only the other hot water channels are used.

상기 복수개의 온수유로(140) 중 홀수 번째 또는 짝수 번째 온수유로는 밀폐시키고, 짝수번째 또는 홀수 번째 온수유로만 사용하는 것을 특징으로 한다.It is characterized in that the odd-numbered or even-numbered hot water flow passages among the plurality of hot water flow passages 140 are sealed, and only the even-numbered or odd-numbered hot water oil is used.

상기 마루부재(100)의 상부(110)는 열전도도가 높은 탄소분말 또는 탄소섬유로 이루어지는 전열부재로 제조되고, 하부(120)는 열전달을 차단하는 단열부재로 제조되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The upper part 110 of the floor member 100 is made of a heat transfer member made of carbon powder or carbon fiber having high thermal conductivity, and the lower part 120 is made of a heat insulating member that blocks heat transfer.

상기 마루부재의 저면(122)은 열차단재로 코팅되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The bottom surface 122 of the floor member is coated with a thermal barrier material.

상기 마루부제(100), 상기 캡부재(200), 상기 유로연결관(40)은 평면에 같은 높이로 일직선으로 배치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The floor member 100, the cap member 200, and the flow path connecting pipe 40 are arranged in a straight line at the same height on a plane.

상기 마루부재(100)의 양쪽 모서리쪽에는 이음홈(150)이 형성되어, 이웃하여 위치하는 마루부재(100)의 이음홈(150)사이에 "ㅛ" 자 형상의 이음구(170)를 삽입 설치하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Joint grooves 150 are formed on both corners of the floor member 100, and the joint holes 170 in the shape of “ㅛ” are inserted and installed between the joint grooves 150 of the adjacent floor member 100. characterized in that

상기 마루부재(100)는 2개 내지 5개를 1조로 이루어 온수를 순환하는 구조를 갖는 것을 특징으로 한다.The floor member 100 is characterized in that it has a structure that circulates hot water by forming a set of 2 to 5 pieces.

상기 마루부재(100)는 짝수의 조를 이루어 온수를 순환하는 구조를 갖는 것을 특징으로 한다.The floor member 100 is characterized in that it has a structure for circulating hot water by forming an even number of groups.

본 발명의 실시예에 따른 난방용 온수마루에 의하면, 복수개의 온수유로 중 일부 온수유로는 밀폐시키고, 나머지 다른 온수유로만 사용하도록 함으로써, 온수의 순환속도가 감소되는 것을 방지할 수 있고, 온수의 유속을 향상시킴으로써, 펌프와 보일러 용량이 감소되고, 난방을 위한 온수의 에너지 이용 효율을 높일 수 있는 난방용 온수마루를 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the hot water floor for heating according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to prevent a decrease in the circulation speed of hot water by sealing some of the plurality of hot water channels and using only the other hot water channels, thereby preventing a decrease in the circulation speed of hot water. By improving the pump and boiler capacity is reduced, there is an effect that can provide a hot water floor for heating that can increase the energy use efficiency of the hot water for heating.

또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 난방용 온수마루에 의하면, 마루부재, 캡부재 및 호스를 같은 높이로 맞추어 온수마루의 높이를 낮게 형성하여 방바닥을 철거하지 않고 시공할 수 있도록 함으로써, 천정의 높이가 낮아지는 것을 방지하고 시공비용과 시공기간을 줄일 수 있는 난방용 온수마루를 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, according to the hot water floor for heating according to the embodiment of the present invention, by aligning the floor member, the cap member, and the hose to the same height, the height of the hot water floor is formed to be low so that the floor can be constructed without removing the floor, so that the height of the ceiling is increased. There is an effect of providing a heated floor for heating that can prevent lowering and reduce the construction cost and construction period.

또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 난방용 온수마루에 의하면, 마루부재의 상부와 하부 열전도 효율이 서로 반대가 되도록 다른 재질로 제작함으로써, 온수로부터 열이 건물의 바닥 및 하부 시멘트 쪽으로 방출되는 것을 방지하고, 난방에 이용되는 열의 전도는 더욱 증대시킬 수 있는 난방용 온수마루를 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, according to the hot water floor for heating according to the embodiment of the present invention, heat from the hot water is prevented from being emitted toward the floor and lower cement of the building by manufacturing it with different materials so that the upper and lower heat conduction efficiencies of the floor member are opposite to each other. , there is an effect of providing a hot water floor for heating that can further increase the conduction of heat used for heating.

도 1은 종래의 난방용 온수마루를 나타내는 사시도이다.
도 2는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 난방용 온수마루의 호스의 배치를 나타내는 평면도이다.
도 3은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 난방용 온수마루에 있어서, 마루부재와 캡부재 등을 나타내는 분해 사시도이다.
도 4은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 난방용 온수마루에 있어서, 캡부재를 나타낸 사시도이다.
도 5은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 난방용 온수마루에 있어서, 마루부재의 상부와 하부의 재질이 다름을 설명하는 측면도이다.
도 6은 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 난방용 온수마루에 있어서, 최상층의 상면은 전도재료로, 최하층의 하면은 열차단제로 코팅된 마루부재를 나타내는 측면도이다.
1 is a perspective view showing a conventional hot water floor for heating.
2 is a plan view showing the arrangement of a hose of a hot water floor for heating according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is an exploded perspective view showing a floor member, a cap member, and the like in the heated hot water floor for heating according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a perspective view showing a cap member in the hot water floor for heating according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a side view for explaining that the material of the upper part and the lower part of the floor member are different in the hot water floor for heating according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a side view showing a flooring member coated with a conductive material on the upper surface of the uppermost layer and a lower surface of the lowermost layer with a thermal barrier in the heated heated flooring for heating according to an embodiment of the present invention.

다음으로 본 발명에 따른 난방용 온수마루의 바람직한 실시예를 도면을 참조하여 상세하게 설명한다. 본 발명은 여러 가지 다양한 형태로 구현하는 것이 가능하며, 이하에서 설명하는 실시예들에 한정되지 않는다. 이하에서는 본 발명을 명확하게 설명하기 위해서 본 발명과 밀접한 관계가 없는 부분은 상세한 설명을 생략하였으며, 발명의 설명 전체를 통하여 동일 또는 유사한 구성요소에 대해서는 동일한 참조 부호를 붙이고, 반복적인 설명을 생략한다.Next, a preferred embodiment of the hot water floor for heating according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present invention can be implemented in various various forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described below. In the following, in order to clearly explain the present invention, detailed descriptions of parts not closely related to the present invention are omitted, and the same reference numerals are attached to the same or similar components throughout the description of the invention, and repeated descriptions are omitted. .

도 2와 도 3에 나타난 바와 같이, 본 발명의 난방용 온수마루는 다수개의 마루부재(100)가 이웃하게 배치되고, 상기 마루부재(100)의 내부에 길이방향으로 복수개의 온수유로(140)가 나란하게 형성된다. 상기 마루부재(100)의 양 끝단에 결합되는 캡부재(200)에 의해, 다수의 온수유로(140)가 서로 연통되어, 유로연결관(40)으로부터 공급된 온수가 순환된다. 상기 유로연결관(40)에는 외부의 보일러부터 연결되어 온수를 공급하는 회수하는 호스(300)와 연결되게 된다. 본 발명에서는 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 3개의 마루부재(100)를 1개조로 형성하여 홀수(3개) 또는 짝수조(4개)로 이웃하게 배치한 것을 설명하고 있으나, 방의 너비에 맞추어 마루부재(100)의 개수를 조절하여(예를 들어 3~5개) 1개조로 형성하여 복수의 조를 구성하여 상기 형성된 1개조에 대하여 동시에 온수를 공급하여 순환하게 된다. 또한 회수하는 호스(300)의 배치위치에 따라 마루부재(100)의 조를 짝수조 또는 홀수조로 형성하게 되는데 도 2b와 같이 짝수조로 배치하게 될 경우, 호스(300)를 일측 벽으로 배치할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 또한 본 발명은 도 2c와 같이 1개 조를 이루는 마루부재(100)의 개수를 온수가 인입되는 입구 쪽은 많게 형성하고 출구 쪽으로 갈수록 점점 적게 형성할 수 있다. 상기와 같은 구성은 유속이 입구 쪽은 느리게 출구 쪽은 빠르게 순환하도록 하여 방바닥 전체를 골고루 열을 발산하도록 하는 효과를 가질 수 있다. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , in the hot water floor for heating of the present invention, a plurality of floor members 100 are arranged adjacent to each other, and a plurality of hot water flow paths 140 are formed in the interior of the floor member 100 in the longitudinal direction. formed side by side By the cap member 200 coupled to both ends of the floor member 100 , a plurality of hot water flow paths 140 communicate with each other, and the hot water supplied from the flow path connection pipe 40 circulates. The flow path connection pipe 40 is connected to a hose 300 that is connected from an external boiler to recover hot water. In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 , it is described that three floor members 100 are formed in one set and arranged adjacent to each other in odd (3) or even (4) sets, but according to the width of the room The number of flooring members 100 is adjusted (for example, 3 to 5) to form one group, and a plurality of groups are formed, and hot water is simultaneously supplied and circulated to the formed group. In addition, depending on the arrangement position of the hose 300 to be recovered, the floor member 100 is formed into an even or odd number tank. there are advantages to Also, according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2C , the number of flooring members 100 forming a group increases toward the inlet through which hot water is introduced and decreases toward the outlet. The above configuration can have the effect of dissipating heat evenly throughout the floor by allowing the flow rate to circulate slowly at the inlet side and fast at the outlet side.

본 발명의 난방용 온수마루는 도 3과 같이 상기 복수개의 온수유로(140) 중 일부 온수유로는 밀폐시키고, 나머지 다른 온수유로만 사용하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기 복수의 온수유로(140) 중 일부 온수유로를 밀폐시킴으로써, 온수가 순환되는 순환회로의 흐름이 개선(온수의 순환속도 향상)된다. 이에 따라서, 온수 순환 속도 향상을 위한 펌프용량이 감소하게 되고, 난방용 온수마루의 에너지효율을 증대시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다. 더욱 구체적으로, 본 발명은 상기 복수개의 온수유로(140) 중 홀수번째 또는 짝수번째 온수유로는 밀폐시키고, 짝수번째 또는 홀수번째 온수유로만 사용하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명은 제 1온수유로(141), 제 3온수유로(143) 및 제 5온수유로(145)를 밀폐시키고, 제 2온수유로(142) 및 제 4온수유로(144)에 온수를 순환시켜 사용하였다. 밀폐된 온수유로 (141, 143, 145) 사이에 위치된 온수유로(142, 144)를 선택적으로 이용했을 때, 온수의 순환 속도가 5개를 사용할 때보다 빨라지게 되므로, 보일에서 공급되는 온수가 빠르게 순환하게 되므로 에너지 효율을 높이는 효과가 있다.The hot water floor for heating of the present invention is characterized in that, as shown in FIG. 3 , some of the hot water channels 140 are sealed, and only the other hot water channels are used. By sealing some of the plurality of hot water flow paths 140 , the flow of the circulation circuit in which the hot water is circulated is improved (the circulation speed of the hot water is improved). Accordingly, the pump capacity for improving the hot water circulation speed is reduced, and there is an effect of increasing the energy efficiency of the hot water floor for heating. More specifically, the present invention is characterized in that the odd-numbered or even-numbered hot water flow passages among the plurality of hot water flow passages 140 are closed, and only the even-numbered or odd-numbered hot water oil is used. As shown in FIG. 3, the present invention seals the first hot water channel 141, the third hot water channel 143, and the fifth hot water channel 145, and the second hot water channel 142 and the fourth hot water channel. (144) was used by circulating hot water. When the hot water passages 142 and 144 located between the sealed hot water passages 141, 143, and 145 are selectively used, the circulation speed of hot water becomes faster than when using five, so that the hot water supplied from the boiler Because it circulates quickly, it has the effect of increasing energy efficiency.

방법에 따라서, 제 1온수유로(141), 제 3온수유로(143) 및 제 5온수유로(145)에 온수를 순환 시키고, 제 2온수유로(142) 및 제 4온수유로(144)를 밀폐시켜 사용가능하고, 사용되는 온수유로는 당업자에 따라서 가변 가능하므로 이에 한정하지 않는다. 상기 온수로(140)의 밀폐는 마루부재(100)의 제조 단계에서 밀폐할 수 있고 시공과정에서 실리콘 등으로 밀폐할 수 있다.According to the method, hot water is circulated in the first hot water channel 141, the third hot water channel 143, and the fifth hot water channel 145, and the second hot water channel 142 and the fourth hot water channel 144 are sealed. It is not limited thereto because the hot water flow used can be changed according to those skilled in the art. The sealing of the hot water passage 140 may be sealed during the manufacturing stage of the floor member 100, and may be sealed with silicone or the like during the construction process.

도 3 내지 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 캡부재(200)에는 상기 마루부재(100)에 형성되는 제 2온수유로(142) 및 제 4온수유로(144)에 온수를 공급하도록 복수개의 돌출부(230)를 구비한다. 또한, 캡부재(200)의 양 측면에는 한 쌍의 연결구(210)가 각각 구비되고, 유로연결관(40)이 각각의 연결구(210) 끝부분에 결합하여 설치된다. 또한, 본 발명은 상기 연결구(210)의 외주면에 나사산을 형성하고, 호스클램프(220)를 이용하여 연결구(210)에 결합되는 유로연결관(40)을 강고하게 고정함으로써, 유로연결관(40)의 이탈 및 탈락을 방지하였다. 상기 유로연결관(40)은 실리콘이나 연질 합성수지 재질로 제작되므로, 유연성이 우수하여 유로연결관(40)의 연결작업이 용이하게 이루어지고, 수축과 팽창이 가능하여 동파에 비교적 강하고, 동결이 발생하는 경우에도 크랙의 발생을 최소화 시킬 수 있다.3 to 4 , the cap member 200 has a plurality of protrusions to supply hot water to the second hot water channel 142 and the fourth hot water channel 144 formed in the floor member 100 . (230) is provided. In addition, a pair of connector 210 is provided on both sides of the cap member 200 , respectively, and the flow path connector 40 is installed by being coupled to the end of each connector 210 . In addition, the present invention forms a thread on the outer circumferential surface of the connector 210 , and firmly fixes the channel connector 40 coupled to the connector 210 using a hose clamp 220 , so that the channel connector 40 ) to prevent break-out and drop-out. Since the flow path connection pipe 40 is made of silicone or soft synthetic resin material, it has excellent flexibility, so that the connection operation of the flow path connection pipe 40 is made easily, contraction and expansion are possible, so it is relatively strong against freezing and freezing occurs. In this case, the occurrence of cracks can be minimized.

한편, 상기 돌출부(230)가 구비된 캡부재(200)는 상기 마루부재(100)의 양끝단에 열융착으로 일체화시켜 결합됨으로써, 캡부재(200)의 이탈 우려를 감소시키고, 유로연결관(40)으로부터 공급된 온수가 마루부재(100)에 안정적으로 순환되도록 할 수 있는 효과가 있다.On the other hand, the cap member 200 provided with the protrusion 230 is integrally coupled to both ends of the floor member 100 by thermal fusion, thereby reducing the risk of separation of the cap member 200 and the flow path connecting pipe ( 40) has the effect of stably circulating the hot water supplied from the floor member 100.

또한, 유로연결관(40)으로부터 공급된 온수가 캡부재(200)와 마루부재(100)에 수평으로 공급됨으로써, 종래 기술대비 온수마루의 총 높이가 낮아져, 사용자가 온수마루 설치를 위하여, 방바닥을 철거할 필요 없이, 바닥에 그대로 설치해 편리함을 증대시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.In addition, as the hot water supplied from the flow path connection pipe 40 is horizontally supplied to the cap member 200 and the floor member 100, the total height of the hot water floor is lowered compared to the prior art, so that the user can install the hot water floor in the room floor. It has the effect of increasing convenience by installing it on the floor without the need to dismantle it.

도 5에 나타낸 바와 같이, 상기 마루부재(100)의 상부(110)는 열전도도가 높은 탄소분말 또는 탄소섬유로 이루어지는 전열부재로 제조되고, 하부(120)는 열전달을 차단하는 단열부재로 제조된다. 열전도 효율이 서로 다른 재질인 상기 마루부재(100)의 상부(110)와 하부(120)는 성형 사출기에 의해, 일체화되어 생산되고, 상기 마루부재의 저면(122)는 단열 효율을 향상시키는 코팅재료로 코팅된다.5, the upper part 110 of the floor member 100 is made of a heat transfer member made of carbon powder or carbon fiber having high thermal conductivity, and the lower part 120 is made of a heat insulating member that blocks heat transfer. . The upper part 110 and the lower part 120 of the flooring member 100, which are materials with different heat conduction efficiency, are integrally produced by a molding machine, and the lower surface 122 of the flooring member 100 is a coating material that improves thermal insulation efficiency. coated with

상기 마루부재(100)의 상부(110)가 탄소분말 또는 탄소섬유로 이루어지는 전열부재로 제조되도록 함으로써, 열전도도를 크게 향상시킬 수 있고, 열효율이 높은 난방용 온수마루를 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다. 방법에 따라서, 도6에 나타낸 바와 같이, 상기 마루부재(100)의 상부(110)의 상면을 탄소분말로 코팅처리 하여 구성하거나 옥, 맥반석, 게르마늄석, 숯과 같이 원적외선을 방출하는 물질을 분말로 제조하여, 탄소분말과 함께 상부(110) 상면에 코팅시킬 수 있다. 상기 원적외선을 방출하는 물질을 코팅시킴으로써, 활발한 열전도와 인체 조직의 재생, 혈액순환 개선, 체내의 유해물질 배설 촉진 등의 효과를 동시에 갖는 인체 친화적 난방용 온수마루를 제공할 수 있다.By making the upper part 110 of the flooring member 100 made of a heat transfer member made of carbon powder or carbon fiber, thermal conductivity can be greatly improved and a hot water floor for heating with high thermal efficiency can be provided. Depending on the method, as shown in FIG. 6, the upper surface of the upper surface 110 of the flooring member 100 is coated with carbon powder, or a material emitting far-infrared rays such as jade, elvan stone, germanium stone, or charcoal is powdered. It can be manufactured and coated on the upper surface of the upper part 110 together with carbon powder. By coating the material emitting far-infrared rays, it is possible to provide a human-friendly hot water floor for heating that has effects such as active heat conduction, regeneration of human tissue, improvement of blood circulation, and promotion of excretion of harmful substances in the body.

한편, 상기 마루부재(100)의 하부(120)는 단열부재로 제조한다. 상기 단열부재는 내열성 혹은 단열성이 강하고 안전한 플라스틱 소재인 PCTG, PCT, PC, PA, PP, PES, 우레탄수지, 트라이탄 합성수지, TBT 및 에폭시수지 등의 소재가 포함된다. 또한, 내화성 및 내열성이 뛰어난 유리섬유를 직조하거나 적층하여 제조할 수 있으므로, 이에 한정하지 않는다.Meanwhile, the lower portion 120 of the floor member 100 is made of a heat insulating member. The heat insulating member includes materials such as PCTG, PCT, PC, PA, PP, PES, urethane resin, tritan synthetic resin, TBT and epoxy resin, which are strong and safe plastic materials with heat resistance or heat insulation properties. In addition, since it can be manufactured by weaving or laminating glass fibers having excellent fire resistance and heat resistance, the present invention is not limited thereto.

또한, 상기 마루부재의 저면(122)은 단열 효율을 향상시키는 코팅재료로 코팅됨으로써, 상기 마루부재(100)의 열이 건물의 바닥 내지 시멘트 쪽으로 방출되는 것을 이중으로 방지하여 난방을 위한 열효율을 더욱 증대 시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다. 방법에 따라서, 상기 코팅재료는 단열 조성물을 포함하는 락카, 페인트 및 접착제 등을 이용하여 코팅 시킬 수 있다.In addition, the bottom surface 122 of the flooring member is coated with a coating material that improves thermal insulation efficiency, thereby preventing the heat of the flooring member 100 from being emitted toward the floor or cement of the building, thereby further increasing the thermal efficiency for heating. It has the effect of increasing it. Depending on the method, the coating material may be coated using a lacquer, paint, and adhesive containing a heat insulating composition.

도 3과 도 5에 나타낸 바와 같이, 상기 마루부재(100)의 양쪽 모서리쪽에는 이음홈(150)이 형성되어, 이웃하여 위치하는 마루부재(100)의 이음홈(150)사이에 "ㅛ" 자 형상의 이음구(170)를 삽입 설치하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 상기 "ㅛ" 자 형상의 이음구(170)가 이음홈(150)에 삽입됨으로써, 복수개의 마루부재(100)의 양쪽을 수평으로 유지하면서 서로 견고히 연계하여 고정 할 수 있게 하는 효과가 있다.3 and 5, joint grooves 150 are formed at both corners of the flooring member 100, and "ㅛ" is formed between the joint grooves 150 of adjacent flooring members 100. It is characterized in that the insertion and installation of the joint 170 in the shape of a ruler. When the "ㅛ"-shaped joint 170 is inserted into the joint groove 150, both sides of the plurality of floor members 100 are maintained horizontally while being firmly connected to each other and fixed.

상기에서는 본 발명에 따른 난방용 온수마루의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 이에 한정되는 것이 아니고, 청구범위와 발명의 설명 및 첨부한 도면의 범위 안에서 여러 가지로 변형하여 실시하는 것이 가능하고, 이 또한 본 발명의 범위에 속한다.In the above, a preferred embodiment of the hot water floor for heating according to the present invention has been described, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims, the description of the invention, and the accompanying drawings. , which is also within the scope of the present invention.

40: 유로연결관
52: 단열막대,
54: 단열판
100: 마루부재
101 : 유로
102 : 공동
103 : 걸림홈
104 : 걸림돌기
105 : 삽입홈
110: 상부
112: 상면
120: 하부
122: 저면
140: 복수의 온수유로
141: 제 1온수유로
142: 제 2온수유로
143: 제 3온수유로
144: 제 4온수유로
145: 제 5온수유로
150: 이음홈
160: 체결고리 결합홈
170: 이음구
200: 캡부재
210: 연결구
211: 나사산
220: 호스클램프
230: 돌출부
300: 호스
40: Euro connector
52: insulation rod,
54: insulation plate
100: floor member
101: Euro
102: joint
103: jamming groove
104: stumbling block
105: insertion groove
110: upper
112: upper surface
120: lower
122: bottom
140: a plurality of hot water flow paths
141: first hot water flow path
142: second hot water flow path
143: third hot water flow path
144: fourth hot water flow path
145: 5th hot water flow path
150: joint groove
160: fastening ring coupling groove
170: Eumgu
200: cap member
210: connector
211: thread
220: hose clamp
230: protrusion
300: hose

Claims (8)

다수개의 마루부재(100)가 이웃하게 배치되고, 상기 마루부재(100)의 내부에 길이방향으로 복수개의 온수유로(140)가 나란하게 형성되며, 상기 마루부재(100)의 양끝단에 결합되는 캡부재(200)에 의해, 다수의 온수유로(140)가 서로 연통되어, 유로연결관(40)으로부터 공급된 온수가 순환되는 난방용 온수마루에 있어서,
상기 복수개의 온수유로(140) 중 제 1온수유로(141), 제 3온수유로(143) 및 제 5온수유로(145)를 밀폐시키고, 제 2온수유로(142) 및 제 4온수유로(144)만 사용하되,
상기 마루부재(100), 상기 캡부재(200), 상기 유로연결관(40)은 평면에 같은 높이로 일직선으로 배치되며,
상기 마루부재(100)의 양쪽 모서리쪽에는 이음홈(150)이 형성되어, 이웃하여 위치하는 마루부재(100)의 이음홈(150)사이에 "ㅛ" 자 형상의 이음구(170)를 삽입 설치하고,
상기 마루부재(100)는 2개 내지 5개를 1조로 이루어지되, 짝수의 조를 이루어 온수를 순환하는 구조를 갖고,
상기 캡부재(200)는 상기 2온수유로(142) 및 제 4온수유로(144)에 온수를 공급하도록 복수개의 돌출부(230)를 구비하며, 상기 캡부재(200)의 양측면에는 한쌍의 연결구(210)가 구비되어, 상기 유로연결관(40)이 각각의 연결구(210)의 끝부분에 결합되며, 상기 유로연결관(40)은 호스클램프(220)로 강고하게 고정되며,
상기 마루부재(100)의 상부(110)는 열전도도가 높은 탄소분말 또는 탄소섬유로 이루어지는 전열부재로 제조되고, 하부(120)는 열전달을 차단하는 단열부재로 제조되며,
상기 마루부재의 상면(112)은 원적외선 방출 물질이 코팅되고,
상기 마루부재의 저면(122)은 열차단재로 코팅되는 것을 특징으로 하는 난방용 온수마루.
A plurality of flooring members 100 are arranged adjacent to each other, and a plurality of hot water flow paths 140 are formed side by side in the longitudinal direction inside the flooring member 100 , and are coupled to both ends of the flooring member 100 . In the hot water floor for heating in which a plurality of hot water flow paths 140 are communicated with each other by the cap member 200 and the hot water supplied from the flow path connection pipe 40 is circulated,
Among the plurality of hot water passages 140 , the first hot water passage 141 , the third hot water passage 143 , and the fifth hot water passage 145 are sealed, and the second hot water passage 142 and the fourth hot water passage 144 are sealed. ) only,
The floor member 100, the cap member 200, and the flow path connection pipe 40 are arranged in a straight line at the same height on a plane,
Joint grooves 150 are formed at both corners of the floor member 100, and the joint holes 170 in the shape of "ㅛ" are inserted and installed between the joint grooves 150 of the adjacent floor member 100. and,
The floor member 100 has a structure of circulating hot water by forming two to five sets of one set, and forming an even number of sets,
The cap member 200 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 230 to supply hot water to the second hot water channel 142 and the fourth hot water channel 144, and a pair of connectors on both sides of the cap member 200 ( 210) is provided, the flow path connection pipe 40 is coupled to the end of each connector 210, and the flow path connection pipe 40 is firmly fixed with a hose clamp 220,
The upper part 110 of the floor member 100 is made of a heat transfer member made of carbon powder or carbon fiber having high thermal conductivity, and the lower part 120 is made of a heat insulating member that blocks heat transfer,
The upper surface 112 of the floor member is coated with a far-infrared emitting material,
The hot water floor for heating, characterized in that the bottom surface (122) of the floor member is coated with a thermal barrier material.
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