KR102269686B1 - Nozzle used for cleaning - Google Patents

Nozzle used for cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
KR102269686B1
KR102269686B1 KR1020190004612A KR20190004612A KR102269686B1 KR 102269686 B1 KR102269686 B1 KR 102269686B1 KR 1020190004612 A KR1020190004612 A KR 1020190004612A KR 20190004612 A KR20190004612 A KR 20190004612A KR 102269686 B1 KR102269686 B1 KR 102269686B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
hole
circumferentially
sprayed
discharge holes
circumferentially inclined
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KR1020190004612A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20200088071A (en
Inventor
이준범
공형식
백철현
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이준범
공형식
백철현
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Priority to KR1020190004612A priority Critical patent/KR102269686B1/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/34Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
    • B05B1/3405Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
    • B05B1/341Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
    • B05B1/3421Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
    • B05B1/3431Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves
    • B05B1/3447Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves the interface being a cylinder having the same axis as the outlet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays

Abstract

본 발명은 노즐에서 분사되는 유체가 원주경사방향으로 회오리 치면서 분사되도록 하고, 더 나아가 하부직진방향으로도 회오리 치면서 분사되도록 함으로써 세척 능률이 크게 향상되도록 개선된 원주경사방향으로 회오리 치게 분사되는 세척노즐에 관한 것으로서, 체결공(11a)이 있는 연결부(11)와, 상기 체결공(11a)과 연통되는 유체공급홈공(13)이 내부에 있는 분사부(12)를 포함하고, 상기 분사부(12)에 유체공급홈공(13)과 연통되고 원주면 방향으로 경사지게 구비되는 다수의 원주경사방향경사토출공(14,14',14'')을 갖도록 하되, 상기 원주경사방향경사토출공(14,14',14'')의 내주면에 나선형 회오리생성홈(16)이 각각 형성되도록 구성되고, 상기 분사부(12) 하부에는 나선형 회오리생성홈(16)이 있는 중앙수직토출공(15)을 포함하여 구성되게 이루어진 것이다.The present invention is a cleaning nozzle that is sprayed in a whirlpool in a circumferentially inclined direction, which is improved so that the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved by allowing the fluid sprayed from the nozzle to be sprayed while whirling in the circumferential oblique direction, and furthermore, to be sprayed while whirling in the lower straight direction. As relates to, it includes a connection part 11 having a fastening hole 11a, and a spraying part 12 having a fluid supply groove hole 13 communicating with the fastening hole 11a therein, and the spraying part 12. It communicates with the fluid supply groove hole 13 and has a plurality of circumferentially inclined discharge holes 14, 14', 14'' that are provided to be inclined in the circumferential direction, and the circumferentially inclined direction inclined discharge holes 14, 14 ', 14'') is configured such that a spiral tornado generating groove 16 is formed on the inner circumferential surface, respectively, and a central vertical discharge hole 15 having a spiral tornado generating groove 16 in the lower portion of the injection unit 12 is included. made to be composed.

Description

원주경사방향으로 회오리 치게 분사되는 세척노즐{Nozzle used for cleaning}A cleaning nozzle sprayed in a whirlwind in the circumferential inclination direction {Nozzle used for cleaning}

본 발명은 세척노즐에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 노즐에서 분사되는 유체가 회오리 치면서 원주경사방향으로 분사되는 동시에 하부직진방향으로도 회오리 치면서 분사되도록 하여 세척 능률이 크게 향상되도록 개선된 원주경사방향으로 회오리 치게 분사되는 세척노즐에 관한 것이다. The present invention relates to a washing nozzle, and more particularly, in an improved circumferential oblique direction so that the fluid injected from the nozzle is sprayed in a circumferential oblique direction while hitting a whirlwind, and at the same time it is sprayed while whirling in a lower straight direction as well, thereby greatly improving washing efficiency. It relates to a cleaning nozzle that is sprayed in a whirlwind

일반적으로 세척노즐은 노즐 앞쪽에서 한쪽 방향으로만 유체가 토출되도록 된 것이기 때문에 세척되는 범위가 비교적 좁고 한계가 있는 문제점이 있다.In general, since the cleaning nozzle is designed to discharge the fluid in only one direction from the front of the nozzle, there is a problem that the cleaning range is relatively narrow and limited.

따라서, 선행기술문헌의 특허문헌으로 기재된 바와 같은 회전노즐이 선행기술로 개시되었으며, 이는 노즐헤드가 회전되면서 유체가 분사되도록 세척되는 범위가 상대적으로 넓은 세척범위를 가질 수 있도록 개시된 것이다.Accordingly, the rotary nozzle as described in the patent document of the prior art document has been disclosed in the prior art, which is disclosed so that the range in which the fluid is sprayed while the nozzle head is rotated can have a relatively wide cleaning range.

그러나 상기한 선행기술은 노즐헤드가 유체 분사압력으로 노즐헤드가 회전되어야 하는 것이기 때문에 구조가 복잡하고 원가상승이 야기되는 단점이 있을 뿐만 아니라 육안으로 잘 보이지 않는 부분으로 노즐을 삽입하고 세척작업을 하여야 하는 비교적 열악한 세척작업환경에서 세척작업을 할시에는 노즐헤드가 세척물에 접촉되거나 충돌하여 회전하지 못하고 고장 발생률이 높은 문제점을 수반하고 있다.However, in the prior art described above, since the nozzle head must be rotated by the fluid injection pressure, the structure is complicated and the cost is increased, and the nozzle must be inserted into a part that is invisible to the naked eye and washed. When the cleaning operation is performed in a relatively poor cleaning environment where the nozzle head is in contact with or collides with the cleaning material, the nozzle head cannot rotate and the failure rate is high.

KR 10-2018-0063539 A 2018.06.12KR 10-2018-0063539 A 2018.06.12

본 발명은 노즐에서 분사되는 유체가 원주경사방향으로 회오리 치면서 분사되도록 하고, 더 나아가 하부직진방향으로도 회오리 치면서 분사되도록 함으로써 세척 능률이 크게 향상되도록 개선된 원주경사방향으로 회오리 치게 분사되는 세척노즐을 제공하려는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention is a cleaning nozzle that is sprayed in a whirlwind in a circumferentially inclined direction, which is improved so that the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved by allowing the fluid sprayed from the nozzle to be sprayed while whirling in the circumferentially inclined direction, and furthermore, to be sprayed while whirling in the lower straight direction. It is intended to provide.

본 발명의 다른 목적은, 유체가 회오리 치면서 원주경사방향 및 하부직진방향으로 동시에 회오리 치면서 분사되게 하는 구조가 비교적 간단한 구조로 구현되도록 함으로써 열악한 세척환경에서 세척하더라도 고장발생이 없고 비교적 낮은 제조원가로 제조 가능하게 하여 탁월한 세척기능을 발휘할 수 있는 세척노즐을 저렴하게 보급 가능하도록 하려는데 있다.Another object of the present invention is to realize a structure in which a fluid is sprayed while whirling at the same time in the circumferential inclined direction and the lower straight direction as it whirls in a relatively simple structure, so that even if it is washed in a poor washing environment, there is no malfunction and it can be manufactured at a relatively low manufacturing cost This is to make it possible to supply a washing nozzle that can exhibit an excellent washing function at an affordable price.

본 발명은, 체결공이 있는 연결부와, 상기 체결공과 연통되는 유체공급홈공이 내부에 있는 분사부를 포함하고, 상기 분사부에 유체공급홈공과 연통되고 원주면 방향으로 경사지게 구비되는 다수의 원주경사방향경사토출공을 갖도록 하되, 상기 원주경사방향경사토출공 내주면에 나선형 회오리생성홈이 각각 형성되도록 구성되고, 상기 분사부 하부에는 나선형 회오리생성홈이 있는 중앙수직토출공을 포함하여 구성되게 이루어지는 것을 그 특징으로 한다.The present invention includes a connection part having a fastening hole, and a spraying part having a fluid supply groove hole communicating with the fastening hole therein, and a plurality of circumferential inclined directions in communication with the fluid supply groove hole in the spraying part and inclined in the circumferential direction. It is characterized in that it has a discharge hole, and a spiral tornado generating groove is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the circumferentially inclined discharge hole, respectively, and a central vertical discharge hole having a spiral tornado generating groove is included in the lower portion of the injection unit. do it with

상기 분사부의 중간 부분의 원주면 방향으로 다수의 원주경사방향경사토출공이 등간격으로 구비되고, 상기 원주경사방향경사토출공 하부쪽 분사부에는 하부쪽을 향하면서 외측방향으로 경사지는 원주경사방향경사토출공이 원주방향으로 등간격으로 구비되도록 구성되게 이루어지는 것을 다른 특징으로 한다.A plurality of circumferentially inclined discharge holes are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the middle portion of the injection part, and the circumferentially inclined direction inclined in the lower injection part of the circumferentially inclined discharge hole is inclined in the outward direction while facing downward. Another feature is that the discharge holes are configured to be provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.

상기 원주경사방향경사토출공 상부쪽 분사부에는 상부쪽을 향하면서 외측방향으로 경사지는 원주경사방향경사토출공이 원주방향으로 등간격으로 더 구비되도록 구성되게 이루어지는 것을 또 다른 특징으로 한다.Another feature is that the circumferential inclined direction inclined discharge hole is configured to be further provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction in the circumferentially inclined direction inclined discharge hole, which is inclined outward while facing upward, in the upper injection part.

상기 다수의 원주경사방향경사토출공이 원주면을 갖는 구슬 형태의 분사부에 구비되거나, 또는 원주면이 있는 원기둥형태의 분사부에 구비되거나 또는 원기둥형태 하부가 원뿔형태로 된 분사부에 구비되도록 구성되게 이루어지는 것을 또 다른 특징으로 한다.The plurality of circumferentially inclined discharge holes are provided in a bead-shaped injection unit having a circumferential surface, or a cylindrical injection unit having a circumferential surface, or configured to be provided in an injection unit having a cylindrical lower portion in a conical shape Another feature is that it is done.

본 발명은 노즐에서 분사되는 유체가 원주경사방향과 하부직선방향으로 회오리 치면서 분사됨으로써 예전보다는 상대적으로 세척력이 우수할 뿐만 아니라 세척 범위가 넓어지게 확장되어 세척되는 효과가 있다.In the present invention, the fluid sprayed from the nozzle is sprayed while whirling in the circumferential inclined direction and the lower straight direction, so that the cleaning power is relatively better than before, and the cleaning range is expanded and washed.

그리고 본 발명은 구조가 비교적 간단한 구조를 갖게 됨으로써 열악한 세척환경에서 세척하더라도 고장발생이 없고 비교적 낮은 제조원가로 제조 가능하기 때문에 탁월한 세척기능을 발휘할 수 있는 세척노즐을 저렴하게 보급 가능하게 되는 효과가 있는 것이다.And, since the present invention has a relatively simple structure, there is no malfunction even when washing in a poor washing environment and it can be manufactured at a relatively low manufacturing cost, so that a washing nozzle capable of exhibiting an excellent washing function can be supplied inexpensively. .

도 1은 본 발명에 의한 세척노즐의 사용상태도,
도 2의 (a)는 본 발명의 일실시예의 세척노즐 사시도이고, (b)는 정단면 구성도,
도 3의 (a)는 본 발명의 다른 실시예의 세척노즐 사시도이고, (b)는 정단면 구성도,
도 4는 본 발명 구성을 설명하는 비교도로서, (a)는 종래의 평단도이고, (b)는 본 발명의 평단면도,
도 5는 본 발명의 원주경사방향경사토출공을 나타낸 도 2의 (b) 및 도 3의 (b)의 Y-Y'선 평단면구성도,
도 6은 본 발명의 나선형 회오리생성홈을 설명하는 사시도,
도 7은 본 발명의 일예의 사용상태를 설명하는 비교도로서, (a)는 종래의 작용도이고, (b)는 본 발명의 작용상태도,
도 8은 본 발명의 다른예의 작용상태 설명도이다.
1 is a state diagram of a washing nozzle according to the present invention;
Figure 2 (a) is a perspective view of a washing nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention, (b) is a front cross-sectional view,
Figure 3 (a) is a perspective view of a washing nozzle of another embodiment of the present invention, (b) is a front cross-sectional view,
4 is a comparative view illustrating the configuration of the present invention, (a) is a conventional plan view, (b) is a plan cross-sectional view of the present invention,
5 is a planar cross-sectional view of the Y-Y' line of FIGS. 2 (b) and 3 (b) showing the circumferential inclined direction inclined discharge hole of the present invention;
6 is a perspective view illustrating a spiral tornado generating groove of the present invention;
7 is a comparative diagram illustrating the state of use of an example of the present invention, (a) is a conventional operational diagram, (b) is a operational state diagram of the present invention,
8 is an explanatory diagram of the working state of another example of the present invention.

본 발명을 첨부된 바람직한 실시도면에 의거하여 보다 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention will be described in more detail based on the accompanying preferred embodiments as follows.

도 1을 참조하면, 본 발명은 물이나 압축공기를 분사하여 세척되게 하는 세척노즐(10)로서, 일예로서 에어건(G)의 에어분사관(Ga)에 세척노즐(10)을 장착하여 압축공기가 토출되도록 하여 세척되게 하는 것이다.Referring to Figure 1, the present invention is a washing nozzle (10) for washing by spraying water or compressed air, as an example, by mounting the washing nozzle (10) to the air injection pipe (Ga) of the air gun (G) compressed air to be discharged to be washed.

따라서, 본 발명은 도 2 및 도 3에 나타낸 바와 같이 체결공(11a)이 있는 연결부(11) 및 상기 체결공(11a)과 연통되는 유체공급홈공(13)이 내부에 있는 분사부(12)를 구비하도록 구성된다.Therefore, the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the injection part 12 having a connection part 11 having a fastening hole 11a and a fluid supply groove hole 13 communicating with the fastening hole 11a therein. is configured to provide

상기 분사부(12)는 도 2의 (a)에 나타낸 바와 같은 구슬 형태이거나. 또는 도 3의 (a)에 나타낸 바와 같이 원기둥형태 하부가 원뿔형태로 된 것이거나, 또는 도면으로 도시되지는 않았으나 전체가 원기둥 형태인 것일수도 있는 것이다.The injection unit 12 is in the form of a bead as shown in (a) of FIG. Alternatively, as shown in (a) of FIG. 3, the lower part of the cylindrical shape may be in the form of a cone, or the whole may be in the form of a cylinder, although not shown in the drawings.

이러한 분사 부(12)에는 도 3 (b) 및 도 4 (b)에 나타낸 바와 같이 유체공급홈공(13)과 연통되고 원주면 방향으로 경사지게 구비되는 다수의 원주경사방향경사토출공(14,14',14'')을 갖도록 하되, 상기 원주경사방향경사토출공(14,14',14'')의 내주면에 나선형 회오리생성홈(16)이 각각 형성되도록 구성된다.As shown in Figs. 3 (b) and 4 (b), the injection unit 12 has a plurality of circumferentially inclined direction inclined discharge holes 14 and 14 that are in communication with the fluid supply groove 13 and are inclined in the circumferential direction. ', 14''), and the spiral tornado generating grooves 16 are respectively formed on the inner peripheral surfaces of the circumferentially inclined discharge holes 14, 14', 14''.

본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위해 세척노즐이 평단면도를 나타낸 도 4를 참조하여 설명하면, 도 4의 (a)는 분사부(12)에 직선방향으로 토출공이 형성되게 한 것으로서, 이러한 직선토출공(h)이 형성되면 유체가 직선방향으로 토출되는 상태가 되는 것이나, 본 발명은 도 4의 (b)와 같이 분사부(12)에 원주경사방향으로 경사지는 경사토출공이 형성되게 한 것이며, 이와 같이 원주경사방향으로 경사지는 토출공이 형성되게 한 것을 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위해서 원주경사방향경사토출공(14,14',14")이라고 정의하고 설명하는 것으로 하고, 상기와 같이 원주경사방향경사토출공(14,14',14")이 형성되면 그로부터 분사되는 유체가 분사부(12)의 원주경사방향 쪽으로 비스듬한 각도로 분사되는 것이다.In order to help the understanding of the present invention, the washing nozzle is described with reference to FIG. 4 showing a planar cross-sectional view, in FIG. 4 (a) is a discharge hole formed in a straight direction in the injection unit 12, such a straight discharge hole ( When h) is formed, the fluid is discharged in a straight direction, but the present invention is such that an inclined discharge hole inclined in a circumferentially inclined direction is formed in the injection part 12 as shown in FIG. 4 (b), as shown in FIG. In order to help the understanding of the present invention that the discharge hole inclined in the circumferentially inclined direction is formed, it is defined and described as the circumferential inclined direction inclined discharge hole (14, 14', 14"), and as described above, the circumferential inclined direction inclined discharge When the balls 14, 14', 14" are formed, the fluid injected therefrom is injected at an oblique angle toward the circumferential inclination direction of the injection unit 12.

따라서, 본 발명은 상기와 같은 원주경사방향경사토출공(14,14',14") 내주면에 도 5 및 도 6에 나타낸바와 같은 나선형 회오리생성홈(16)이 더 가공되도록 하여 구성된다.Therefore, the present invention is configured such that the spiral tornado generating groove 16 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 is further processed on the inner circumferential surface of the circumferentially inclined discharge holes 14, 14', 14" as described above.

그러므로 원주경사방향경사토출공(14,14',14")을 통과하는 유체는 나선형 회오리생성홈(16)으로 들어간 유체가 나선형으로 돌아가면서 통과하는 상태가 되고, 그로 인해 원주경사방향경사토출공(14,14',14")으로 토출되는 유체는 분사부(12)의 원주경사방향 쪽으로 비스듬한 각도로 분사되면서 회오리치는 상태로 분사되는 것이다.Therefore, the fluid passing through the circumferentially inclined discharge holes 14, 14 ', and 14 "is in a state in which the fluid entering the spiral tornado generating groove 16 passes in a spiral way, and thereby the circumferentially inclined discharge hole The fluid discharged to (14, 14', 14") is sprayed in a swirling state while being sprayed at an oblique angle toward the circumferential inclination direction of the injection unit 12.

상기와 같이 회오리치면서 원주경사방향쪽으로 비스듬한 각도로 유체가 분사되는 원주경사방향경사토출공(14,14',14")들은, 도 2 및 도 3에 나타낸 바와 같이 분사부(12)의 중간 부분의 원주면 방향으로 다수의 원주경사방향경사토출공(14)이 등간격으로 구비될 수 있고, 상기원주경사방향경사토출공(14) 하부쪽 분사부(12)에는 하부쪽을 향하면서 외측방향으로 경사지는 원주경사방향경사토출공(14')이 원주방향으로 등간격으로 구비되도록 구성될수도 있다.As described above, the circumferentially inclined discharge holes 14, 14' and 14" through which the fluid is injected at an oblique angle in the circumferentially inclined direction while swirling are, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the middle part of the spraying part 12. A plurality of circumferentially inclined discharge holes 14 may be provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of It may be configured such that the circumferentially inclined direction inclined discharge holes 14 ′ inclined to be provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.

그리고 상기 원주경사방향경사토출공(14) 상부쪽 분사부(12)에는 상부쪽을 향하면서 외측방향으로 경사지는 원주경사방향경사토출공(14'')이 원주방향으로 등간격으로 더 구비되도록 구성될 수도 있다.And the circumferentially inclined direction inclined discharge hole 14, the upper injection part 12 is further provided with circumferentially inclined direction inclined discharge holes 14'' that are inclined outward while facing the upper side at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. may be configured.

또한, 분사부(12) 하부에는 나선형 회오리생성홈(16)이 있는 중앙수직토출공(15)이 구비하도록 구성된다.In addition, the lower portion of the injection unit 12 is configured to be provided with a central vertical discharge hole 15 having a spiral tornado generating groove 16 .

따라서, 바람직하게는 분사부(12)에는 나선형 회오리생성홈(16)이 있는 원주경사방향경사토출공(14,14')이 분사부(12) 중간 및 하부쪽에 구비되는 동시에 하부에는 나선형 회오리생성홈(16)이 있는 중앙수직토출공(15)이 함께 구비되도록 하는 것이 바람직하고, 필요에 의해서는 상기한 원주경사방향경사토출공(14,14')과 중앙수직토출공(15)을 구비하면서 분사부(12) 상부쪽으로 나선형 회오리생성홈(16)이 있는 원주경사방향경사토출공(14")이 더 구비된 것이 세척노즐(10)로 구성되게 하여 사용되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.Therefore, preferably, in the injection unit 12, the circumferentially inclined discharge holes 14 and 14' having the spiral tornado generating groove 16 are provided in the middle and the lower side of the injection unit 12 at the same time as the spiral tornado generating groove 16 is provided at the bottom. Preferably, the central vertical discharge hole 15 with the groove 16 is provided together, and if necessary, the circumferentially inclined direction inclined discharge holes 14 and 14' and the central vertical discharge hole 15 are provided. It is preferable to use a cleaning nozzle 10 that is further provided with a circumferentially inclined discharge hole 14 ″ having a spiral tornado generating groove 16 toward the upper portion of the injection unit 12 while being used.

따라서, 본 발명은 나선형 회오리생성홈(16)이 있는 원주경사방향경사토출공(14,14',14") 및 나선형 회오리생성홈(16)이 있는 중앙수직토출공(15)으로 각각 토출되어 분사되는 유체가 회오리치면서 토출되는 상태이므로 유체의 분사력에 의해서 유체가 분사되지만 그 분사되는 유체가 물체에 닿게 되는 순간에는 회전력이 물체에 작용되기 때문에 유체 분사력과 회전력이 합쳐진 상태의 타격력으로 물체를 타격하게 되므로 유체 분사력으로만 세척 되었던 예전 보다는 상대적으로 더욱 강한 힘으로 물체를 타격하게 되기 때문에 더욱 양호한 세척작용이 도모된다.Therefore, the present invention is discharged to the circumferential inclined direction inclined discharge holes (14, 14', 14") having the spiral tornado generating groove 16 and the central vertical discharge hole 15 having the spiral tornado generating groove 16, respectively. Since the jetted fluid is in a state of being discharged while swirling, the fluid is jetted by the jetting force of the fluid, but the moment the jetted fluid touches the object, the rotational force is applied to the object. Therefore, a better cleaning action is promoted because the object is hit with a relatively stronger force than before, which was cleaned only by the fluid jetting force.

그리고 본 발명은 세척 범위가 더욱 넓어지게 되는 것으로서, 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위하여 도 7를 참조하여 설명한다.And the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 7 in order to help the understanding of the present invention as the washing range is further widened.

도 7의 (a)를 참조하면, 예전에 파이프(P)와 같은 제품의 내부공을 세척할 시에는 에어분사관(Ga)을 경사지게 하여 압축공기가 분사되도록 하였으며, 이 경우에는 에어분사관(Ga)을 중앙에 똑바로 있게 한 상태에서 압축공기가 분사되면 파이프(P) 내주면이 잘 세척되지 않으므로 도면에 도시된 바와 같이 에어분사관(Ga)을 경사지게 하여 내주면을 향하도록 하여 세척하였기 때문에 에어분사관(Ga)이 향하는 일부분(Pa)만 세척되었고 그 반대쪽 부분(Pb)은 세척이 미비하거나 아예 세척되지 않는 단점이 야기됨으로써 여러번에 걸처서 세척하여야 하는 문제점이 있었을 뿐만아니라 세척시간도 오래 소요되는 문제점이 야기되었다.Referring to Figure 7 (a), when cleaning the internal hole of a product such as a pipe (P) in the past, the air injection pipe (Ga) was inclined to spray compressed air, in this case the air injection pipe ( When compressed air is sprayed with Ga) at the center straight, the inner circumferential surface of the pipe (P) is not washed well, so as shown in the figure, the air spray pipe (Ga) was tilted to face the inner circumferential surface. Only the part (Pa) to which the pipe (Ga) faces was washed, and the opposite part (Pb) was not cleaned well or was not cleaned at all, so there was a problem that it had to be washed several times, as well as taking a long time to clean. A problem arose.

그러나 본 발명은, 도 7의 (b)에 나타낸 바와 같이 파이프(P) 내부공에 에어분사관(Ga)에 장착된 세척노즐(10)를 정중앙에 똑바로 세워진 상태로 삽입하거나 또는 도면으로 도시된 바와 같이 삐딱하게 경사지게 삽입한 상태이든지간에 그 어떤 삽입상태가 되더라도 파이프(P) 내주면 전체가 세척되는 상태로 작용된다.However, in the present invention, as shown in (b) of FIG. 7, the washing nozzle 10 mounted on the air injection pipe (Ga) is inserted into the inner hole of the pipe (P) in an upright state in the center, or as shown in the drawing As shown, the entire inner circumferential surface of the pipe (P) is washed in any state, whether it is inserted obliquely or obliquely.

즉, 본 발명은 파이프(P) 내부공에 세척노즐(10)이 삽입된 상태에서 세척하게 되면 도 5에 나타낸 바와 같이 원주경사방향경사토출공(14,14')에서 토출되는 압축공기가 회오리치면서 원주경사방향으로 비스듬하게 토출되기 때문에 압축공기는 파이프(P) 내부공의 내주면을 따라 회전되는 상태가 됨으로써 도 7의 (b)에서 화살표 도시와 같이 파이프(P) 내부공의 하부방향으로 회전운동을 하면서 분사되는 상태가 되어서 파이프(P) 내주면 전체를 세척하게 되는 것이고, 이와 더불어서 중앙수직토출공(15)에서 회오리치면서 토출되는 압축공기는 파이프(P) 내주면에서 떨어져 나온 이물질을 하부방향으로 밀어내어 이동시키는 작용을 하게 된다.That is, in the present invention, when the cleaning nozzle 10 is inserted into the inner hole of the pipe (P) and the cleaning is performed, the compressed air discharged from the circumferentially inclined discharge holes 14 and 14' as shown in FIG. 5 is a tornado. Since the compressed air is discharged obliquely in the circumferentially inclined direction while hitting, the compressed air is rotated along the inner circumferential surface of the inner hole of the pipe (P), thereby rotating in the lower direction of the inner hole of the pipe (P) as shown by the arrow in FIG. It is in a state of being sprayed while exercising, and the entire inner circumferential surface of the pipe (P) is washed. In addition, the compressed air discharged while swirling from the central vertical discharge hole (15) removes foreign substances from the inner circumferential surface of the pipe (P) in the downward direction. It pushes and moves.

그러므로 본 발명은 파이프(P) 내부공에 에어분사관(Ga)에 장착된 세척노즐(10)를 정중앙에 똑바로 세워진 상태로 삽입하든 아니면 도 7의 (b)와 같이 삐딱하게 경사지게 삽입한 상태이든지간에 그 어떤 삽입상태가 되더라도 파이프(P) 내주면 전체가 세척되는 것이기 때문에 탁월하고 신속 간편한 세척이 도모되는 것이다.Therefore, the present invention inserts the washing nozzle 10 mounted on the air injection pipe (Ga) into the inner hole of the pipe (P) in an upright state in the center or in a state of being inserted obliquely as shown in (b) of FIG. Because the entire inner circumferential surface of the pipe (P) is washed in any insertion state in the liver, excellent, quick and easy cleaning is achieved.

도 8은 본 발명의 다른 세척상태를 나타낸 것으로서, 가령 구조가 복잡한 에진(ㄸ)에는 앞면부(Ea)는 외부로 노출되고 뒷면부(Eb)는 외부로 노출되지 않고 옆으로만 개방된 엔진부품이 있고, 이러한 엔진(E)을 세척할 경우에는 예전에는 유체가 직선방향으로만 분사되기 때문에 엔진부품의 앞면부(Ea)만 세척되고 뒷면부(Eb)는 세척할 수 없게 되는 문제점이 있을 뿐만 아니라 노즐이 들어갈 틈이 없는 경우에는 아예 세척할 수 없게 되는 문제점이 야기 되었다.8 is a view showing another washing state of the present invention, for example, in Ejin (ㄸ) having a complicated structure, the front part (Ea) is exposed to the outside and the rear part (Eb) is not exposed to the outside and only sideways open engine parts In the case of washing the engine (E), there is a problem that only the front part (Ea) of the engine parts is washed and the rear part (Eb) cannot be washed because the fluid is sprayed only in a straight direction in the past. However, if there is no space for the nozzle to enter, there is a problem that it cannot be cleaned at all.

그러나 본 발명은 도 8에서 화살표로 도시된 바와 같이 원주경사방향경사토출공(14,14',14")에서 토출되는 압축공기가 회오리치면서 원주경사방향으로 토출되기 때문에 압축공기가 엔지부품의 옆에 뚫린 부분으로 압축공기가 들어가서 뒷면부(Eb)도 세척할 수 있게 되는 것은 물론이거니와 세척노즐(10)을 삽입할 공간이 없어도 그 주변에 세척노즐(10)을 근접시킨 상태에서 압축공기가 분사되도록 하면 압축공기가 회오리치면서 원주경사방향으로 토출되기 때문에 노즐을 삽입시키지 못한 부분까지도 압축공기가 분사되기 때문에 종래에 세척이 안되었던 부분도 양호하게 세척할 수 있게 되는 것이고, 그로 인해 세척능력이 향상되고 세척범위가 크게 확장되게 넓어지는 것이다.However, in the present invention, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 8, the compressed air discharged from the circumferentially inclined discharge holes 14, 14', 14" is discharged in the circumferentially inclined direction while swirling, so that the compressed air is next to the engine parts. Compressed air enters through the hole in the hole, and the back side (Eb) can be washed, of course, even if there is no space to insert the washing nozzle 10, the compressed air is sprayed in the vicinity of the washing nozzle 10 If possible, the compressed air is discharged in the circumferential oblique direction as it swirls, so the compressed air is sprayed even to the part where the nozzle is not inserted, so that the part that has not been cleaned before can be cleaned well, thereby improving the cleaning ability. and the cleaning range is greatly expanded.

본 발명은 도면으로 도시되고 설명된 것에 반드시 국한되는 것은 아니고 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해서 여러가지 형태로 변형실시될 수도 있는 것이므로 청구범위를 크게 벗어나지 않는한 폭넓게 보호되어야 하는 것은 자명한 것이다.The present invention is not necessarily limited to what has been shown and described in the drawings and may be modified in various forms by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains, so it should be broadly protected as long as it does not significantly depart from the scope of the claims. thing is self-evident.

10;세척노즐 11:연결부
11a:체결공 12;분사부
13:유체공급홈공 14,14',14":원주경사방향경사토출공
15:중앙수직토출공 16:나선형 회오리생성홈
G:에어건 Ga:에어분사관
E:엔진
10; Washing nozzle 11: Connection part
11a: fastening hole 12; injection part
13: Fluid supply groove hole 14, 14', 14": Circumferential inclined direction inclined discharge hole
15: Central vertical discharge hole 16: Spiral tornado generating groove
G: Air gun Ga: Air injection pipe
E: engine

Claims (4)

삭제delete 체결공(11a)이 있는 연결부(11)와;
상기 체결공(11a)과 연통되는 유체공급홈공(13)이 내부에 있는 분사부(12)를 포함하고;
상기 분사부(12)에 유체공급홈공(13)과 연통되고 원주면 방향으로 경사지게 구비되는 다수의 원주경사방향경사토출공(14,14',14'')을 갖도록 하되, 상기 원주경사방향경사토출공(14,14',14'')의 내주면에 나선형 회오리생성홈(16)이 각각 형성되도록 구성되고;
상기 분사부(12) 하부에는 나선형 회오리생성홈(16)이 있는 중앙수직토출공(15)을 포함하고;
상기 분사부(12)의 중간 부분의 원주면 방향으로 다수의 원주경사방향경사토출공(14)이 등간격으로 구비되고, 상기 원주경사방향경사토출공(14) 하부쪽 분사부(12)에는 하부쪽을 향하면서 원주경사방향으로 경사지는 토출공이 형성되게 한 원주경사방향경사토출공(14')이 원주방향으로 등간격으로 구비되도록 구성되고;
상기 원주경사방향경사토출공(14) 상부쪽 분사부(12)에는 상부쪽을 향하면서 원주경사방향으로 경사지는 토출공이 형성되게 한 원주경사방향경사토출공(14'')이 원주방향으로 등간격으로 구비되도록 구성되게 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 원주경사방향으로 회오리 치게 분사되는 세척노즐.
a connection part 11 having a fastening hole 11a;
a fluid supply groove hole 13 communicating with the fastening hole 11a includes an injection part 12 therein;
A plurality of circumferentially inclined direction inclined discharge holes 14, 14', 14'' that are in communication with the fluid supply groove hole 13 in the injection part 12 and are inclined in the circumferential direction are provided, and the circumferential inclined direction is inclined. Spiral tornado generating grooves 16 are respectively formed on the inner peripheral surfaces of the discharge holes 14, 14' and 14'';
The lower portion of the injection unit 12 includes a central vertical discharge hole 15 having a spiral tornado generating groove 16;
A plurality of circumferentially inclined discharge holes 14 are provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the middle portion of the injection unit 12, and the circumferentially inclined discharge holes 14, the lower injection portion 12 has The circumferentially inclined discharge holes 14' are configured to be provided at equal intervals in the circumferential direction so that discharge holes inclined in the circumferentially inclined direction are formed while facing downward;
In the circumferentially inclined discharge hole 14, the upper injection part 12 has a circumferentially inclined discharge hole 14 '', which has a discharge hole inclined in a circumferentially inclined direction while facing upward, in the circumferential direction. A cleaning nozzle that is sprayed in a whirlwind in a circumferentially inclined direction, characterized in that it is configured to be provided at intervals.
삭제delete 삭제delete
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2271176A1 (en) * 1999-05-07 2000-11-07 Clement Audet Nozzle for fighting fires in buildings
JP2002210391A (en) * 2001-01-22 2002-07-30 Ikeuchi:Kk Multi-injection nozzle
US20050035224A1 (en) * 2003-08-14 2005-02-17 Dodd Rex A. Self-adjusting nozzle

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2681255B2 (en) * 1993-12-16 1997-11-26 株式会社ケーヒン Injection nozzle in cavitation cleaning device
KR101883852B1 (en) 2016-12-02 2018-08-01 노미경 Rotating nozzle

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2271176A1 (en) * 1999-05-07 2000-11-07 Clement Audet Nozzle for fighting fires in buildings
JP2002210391A (en) * 2001-01-22 2002-07-30 Ikeuchi:Kk Multi-injection nozzle
US20050035224A1 (en) * 2003-08-14 2005-02-17 Dodd Rex A. Self-adjusting nozzle

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