KR102257851B1 - Insulation structure for construction and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed are an insulation structure for construction and a construction method thereof, wherein a plurality of separation rooms are formed when an uneven plate is joined to an insulation member, a joint plate is joined to a divided frame disposed in the uneven plate to dividedly form a filling space portions, and a foamed material is enabled to fill the filling space portion through an injection-guiding hole portion. The insulation structure for construction comprises: an insulation member installed to have one side thereof able to come into contact with the inner wall of a building; an uneven plate having a plurality of wedges protruding from one side to be inserted into the insulation member and having a divided frame; a joint plate joined to the divided frame to form a plurality of filling space portions, through which a plurality of injection-guiding hole portions pass; a foamed material filling the filling space portions through the injection-guiding hole portions when the joint plate is joined to the divided frame; and a cover board fixed by an adhesive to the joint plate to cover the joint plate in order to prevent exposure of the joint plate.

Description

Construction insulation structure and its construction method {INSULATION STRUCTURE FOR CONSTRUCTION AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD THEREOF}

The following examples relate to a building insulation structure and a construction method thereof.

In general, an insulation material for insulation, sound insulation, etc. is installed inside the wall of a building in which concrete is placed, and various methods of construction of such insulation materials have been proposed and widely used.

For example, one of the most commonly used conventional insulation construction methods, one of the earliest technologies, is as follows.

Using an adhesive, a plate-shaped insulation of styrofoam is directly attached to the wall, and connecting members made of wood, steel, PVC, etc. are installed on the surface of the insulation at regular intervals. It is a configuration to be attached and constructed with nails, screw pieces, etc.

However, in the configuration according to the prior art, the construction of the connecting member for installing the finishing material on the surface of the insulating material must be preceded, thereby deteriorating workability, as well as having a difficult problem unless a highly skilled worker is in order to align vertically and horizontally.

To solve this problem, in recent years, an adhesive is applied to the adjacent surface of the wall and the insulating material, and sand is sprinkled on it to increase adhesion, and a double-sided tape is integrally formed on the back surface of the insulating material that adheres to the wall to bond the finishing material. The method of doing was widely used.

However, the prior art has a problem in that the sand sprinkled in order to increase the adhesion is required for high quality with an even diameter, so that the production cost naturally increases, and the working time is significantly increased by the addition of a process of sprinkling sand and maintaining a constant thickness.

Republic of Korea Patent Publication No. 10-0632270 (registered on September 28, 2006, name: Insulation construction method and structure of concrete wall)

In the embodiments, when the concave-convex plate is coupled to the heat insulating member, a plurality of spaced spaces are formed, the connecting plate is coupled to the partition frame provided on the concave-convex plate to form a filling space portion, and then to the filling space portion through the injection guide hole. It is an object of the present invention to provide a building insulation structure for filling a foam material and a construction method thereof.

In an insulating structure for a building according to an embodiment of the present invention for solving the above problem, a heat insulating member installed to be in contact with one side of the inner wall of the building, a plurality of wedges protruding from one side to be fitted to the heat insulating member, and the other side A concave-convex plate having a partition frame, a coupling plate coupled to the partition frame to form a plurality of filling spaces, and through which a plurality of injection guide holes are formed, and the injection guide when the coupling plate is coupled to the partition frame It characterized in that it comprises a foam material filled in the filling space portion through the hole and a cover board that is fixed to the coupling plate with an adhesive to cover the coupling play so as to be prevented from exposure.

The partition frame is elastically coupled to the concave-convex plate by an elastic coupling portion, and the elastic coupling portion is fitted to the partition frame so that the through-hole portion formed through the other side of the concave-convex plate and the periphery of the through-hole portion It includes a locking hook portion formed to protrude, and the coupling plate is slidably coupled to the partition frame by a slide coupling portion, and the slide coupling portion is coupled to be movably fitted to the slide groove portion formed in the partition plate and the slide groove portion. It includes a slide rail portion protruding from the plate.

The concave-convex plate is prevented from sagging due to the load of the partition frame by a sagging prevention reinforcing part, and the sagging prevention reinforcing part is fixedly installed on the inner wall, and is inserted into a fixing bracket having a fastening hole and the slide groove, and the When inserted into the slide groove, the fastening support bolt sequentially passes through the uneven plate and the heat insulating member to be fastened to the fastening hole.

In the embodiments, when the concave-convex plate is coupled to the heat insulating member, a plurality of spaced spaces are formed, the connecting plate is coupled to the partition frame provided on the concave-convex plate to form a filling space portion, and then to the filling space portion through the injection guide hole. As it has a structure for filling the foam material, there is an effect of improving heat insulation and convenience of construction.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing a building insulation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view showing a building insulation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a flow chart showing a construction method of a building insulation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Advantages and features of the present invention, and a method of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail together with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but will be implemented in various forms different from each other, and only these embodiments make the disclosure of the present invention complete, and common knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains. It is provided to completely inform the scope of the invention to the possessor, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.

In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein including technical or scientific terms are the same as those generally understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. It has meaning. Terms as defined in a commonly used dictionary should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related technology, and unless explicitly defined in the embodiments of the present invention, an ideal or excessively formal meaning Is not interpreted as.

The shapes, sizes, ratios, angles, numbers, etc. disclosed in the drawings for explaining the embodiments of the present invention are exemplary, and thus the present invention is not limited to the illustrated matters. In addition, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that a detailed description of a related known technology may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be omitted. When'include','have','consists of' and the like mentioned in the present specification are used, other parts may be added unless'only' is used. In the case of expressing the constituent elements in the singular, it includes the case of including the plural unless specifically stated otherwise.

In interpreting the constituent elements, it is interpreted as including an error range even if there is no explicit description.

In the case of a description of the positional relationship, for example, if the positional relationship of two parts is described as'upper','upper of','lower of','next to','right' Or, unless'direct' is used, one or more other parts may be located between the two parts.

When an element or layer is referred to as “on” another element or layer, it includes all cases where another layer or other element is interposed directly on or in the middle of another element. The same reference numerals refer to the same elements throughout the specification.

The size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are illustrated for convenience of description, and the present invention is not necessarily limited to the size and thickness of the illustrated component.

Each of the features of the various embodiments of the present invention may be partially or entirely combined or combined with each other, and as a person skilled in the art can fully understand, technically various interlocking and driving are possible, and each of the embodiments may be independently implemented with respect to each other. It may be possible to do it together in a related relationship.

1 is an exploded perspective view showing a building insulation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a building insulation structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is an embodiment of the present invention It is a flow chart showing the construction method of the building insulation structure according to.

1 to 2, the thermal insulation structure for a building according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a heat insulating member 10, an uneven plate 20, a coupling plate 30, a foam material 40, and a cover board 50. Includes.

The heat insulating member 10 is installed on the inner wall of the building such that one side is contactable to block heat or cold air transmitted from the outside to the inside or from the inside to the outside of the building.

At this time, the material of the heat insulating member 10 is not particularly limited, but it is advantageous to be made of a foam resin having heat resistance and elasticity by mixing any one or two of PE or PP.

The uneven plate 20 has a plurality of wedges 21 protruding on one side so as to be forcibly fitted to the heat insulating member 10, and a partition frame 22 on the other side. That is, when the uneven plate 20 and the heat insulating member 10 are matched with each other, when the uneven plate 20 is pressed toward the heat insulating member 10, the wedge 21 is forcibly inserted into the heat insulating member 10 and thus the uneven plate 20 ) Is temporarily mounted on the heat insulating member (10). Thus, since a plurality of spaced spaces are formed between the heat insulating member 10 and the uneven plate 20, when hot or cold air from the outside of the building passes through the heat insulating member 10, the heat or cold air can stay to be prevented from entering the building. You will be able to.

At this time, the partition frame 22 is a plurality of spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction on the concave-convex plate 20 and serves to divide the filling space 31 to be described later, and is uneven by the elastic coupling unit 23. It may be elastically coupled to the plate 20.

Here, the elastic coupling part 23 is a locking hook protruding from the partition frame 22 so as to be fitted around the through-hole 23a and through-hole 23a formed through the other side of the uneven plate 20 It includes a part 23b.

That is, when the locking hook portion 23b is inserted into the through-hole portion 23a, the locking hook portion 23b contacts the inner circumferential surface of the through-hole portion 23a and is inserted while being constricted, and the moment it passes through the through-hole portion 23a, it is elastically elastic. As it opens, it is locked and fixed around the through-hole part 23a.

In addition, the coupling plate 30 is coupled to the partition frame 22 to form a plurality of filling space portions 31, and a plurality of injection guide holes 32 communicating with the filling space portion 31 are formed through. The coupling plate 30 is formed in a flat plate shape, and the material is not limited and may be variously changed.

In addition, the coupling plate 30 may be slidably coupled to the partition frame 22 by the slide coupling portion 33. At this time, the slide coupling portion 33 is a slide rail portion (33b) protruding from the coupling plate 30 so as to be movably fitted to the slide groove portion (33a) and the slide groove portion (33a) formed in the partition plate (22) Includes. Accordingly, the coupling plate 30 can be easily slide-assembled to the partition frame 22, thereby improving construction workability.

On the other hand, the uneven plate 20 may be prevented from sagging due to the load of the partition frame 22 by the sagging prevention reinforcement unit 60. Specifically, the sagging prevention reinforcement part 60 is fixedly installed on the inner wall and inserted into the fixing bracket 61 and the slide groove part 33a having a fastening hole part 61a, and when inserted into the slide groove part 33a, the uneven plate It includes a fastening support bolt 62 that is fastened to the fastening hole 61a by sequentially passing through 20 and the heat insulating member 10. At this time, the fixing bracket 61 is preferably fixed to the inner wall in advance in consideration of the position before the heat insulating member 10 is installed on the inner wall.

Thus, when the fastening support bolt 62 is fastened to the fastening hole 61a of the fixing bracket 61 while the partition frame 22 is elastically coupled to the uneven plate 20 through the elastic coupling part 23, the partition frame 22 is not only prevent separation from the uneven plate 20 and at the same time secure the support for the inner wall, but also prevents the transfer of the load to the uneven plate 20, the wedge 21 of the uneven plate 20 is a heat insulating member ( It is possible to prevent a phenomenon that damages the heat insulating member 10 while falling out of 10).

The foam material 40 is filled in the filling space 31 through the injection guide hole 32 when the coupling plate 30 is coupled to the partition frame 22. This foam material 40 not only plays a role of mitigating noise and vibration, but also doubles the heat or cold air transmitted from the outside of the building to the inside or from the inside of the building together with the insulation member 10 Do also.

That is, the heat or cold air transmitted from the outside of the building to the inside or from the inside of the building to the outside is primarily blocked by the heat insulating member 10 and the foam material 40 secondarily blocks the characteristics of different materials. As a result, it becomes possible to exert an insulation effect. At this time, the foam material 40 may be filled in the range of 70% to 90% of the filling space 31 to form an air layer.

The cover board 50 is fixed to the coupling plate 30 with an adhesive (not shown) to cover the coupling plate 30 to prevent exposure. This cover board 50 serves to finish the surface of the coupling plate 30, and is the same as the cover board according to the prior art, and redundant descriptions will be omitted.

On the other hand, as shown in Fig. 3, the construction method of the insulating structure for construction according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first installation step (S100), an attaching step (S200), a temporary mounting step (S300), and a second installation step ( S400), the slide coupling step (S500), the injection step (S600) and a finishing step (S700).

The first installation step (S100) is a process of fixing and installing the fixing bracket 61 on the inner wall of the building. At this time, it is preferable that the fixing bracket 61 is fixedly installed on the inner wall in consideration of the position where the through hole 23a of the uneven plate 20 to be described later is disposed.

Attaching step (S200) is a process of attaching the heat insulating member 10 to the inner wall so as to cover the fixing bracket (61). Here, the material of the heat insulating member 10 is not particularly limited, but it is advantageous to be made of a foam resin having heat resistance and elasticity by mixing any one or two of PE or PP.

The temporary mounting step (S300) is a step of forcibly fitting the wedge 21 formed on the uneven plate 20 to the heat insulating member 10 so that the uneven plate 20 is temporarily mounted on the heat insulating member 10. That is, when the uneven plate 20 and the heat insulating member 10 are matched with each other, when the uneven plate 20 is pressed toward the heat insulating member 10, the wedge 21 is forcibly inserted into the heat insulating member 10 and thus the uneven plate 20 ) Is temporarily mounted on the heat insulating member (10).

On the other hand, the second installation step (S400) is a step of installing the partition frame 22 on the uneven plate 20 so as to transmit the load to the fixing bracket 61. At this time, the second installation step (S400) is an elastic coupling step (S410) of elastically coupling the engaging hook portion 23a protruding from one side of the partition frame 22 to the through hole portion 23b formed through the uneven plate 20 (S410). ) And fastening to the fixing bracket 61 by inserting the fastening support bolts 62 into the partition frame 22 while the partition frame 22 is elastically coupled to the uneven plate 20 through the elastic coupling step (S410). It includes an insertion and fastening step (S420).

That is, when the engaging hook portion 23b is inserted into the through-hole portion 23a in the elastic coupling step (S410), the engaging hook portion 23b contacts the inner circumferential surface of the through-hole portion 23a and is inserted while being constricted, and then the through-hole portion 23a. As soon as it passes through, it is elastically opened and fixed around the through-hole 23a.

In addition, when the fastening support bolt 62 is fastened to the fastening hole 61a of the fixing bracket 61 in the insertion fastening step (S420), the partition frame 22 is prevented from being separated from the concave-convex plate 20 and at the same time supports the inner wall. In addition to being able to secure, the load transmission to the uneven plate 20 is prevented so that the wedge 21 of the uneven plate 20 can be prevented from falling out of the heat insulating member 10 and damaging the heat insulating member 10. do.

The slide coupling step (S500) is a process of forming the filling space part 41 to be partitionable by sliding the coupling plate 40 to the partition frame 22. This coupling plate 30 is slidably coupled to the partition frame 22 by a slide coupling portion 33, and the slide coupling portion 33 is a slide groove portion 33a and a slide groove portion ( It includes a slide rail portion (33b) protruding from the coupling plate (30) so as to be movably fitted to the 33a). Accordingly, since the coupling plate 30 can be easily slide-assembled to the partition frame 22, it is possible to improve construction workability.

The injection step (S600) is a step of insulating the filling space portion 31 by injecting the foam material 50 into the filling space portion 31. Here, the foam material 40 not only plays a role of mitigating noise and vibration, but also doubles the heat or cold air transmitted from the outside of the building to the inside or from the inside of the building together with the heat insulating member 10. It also plays a role.

That is, the heat or cold air transmitted from the outside of the building to the inside or from the inside of the building to the outside is primarily blocked by the heat insulating member 10 and the foam material 40 secondarily blocks the characteristics of different materials. As a result, it becomes possible to exert an insulation effect.

The foam material 40 may be filled in a range of 70% to 90% of the filling space 31 to form an air layer.

The finishing treatment step (S700) is a process of bonding the cover board 50 so that the exposed surface of the coupling plate 30 is covered, and finishing treatment. That is, after applying an adhesive (not shown) on the surface of the coupling plate 30, the cover board 50 is adhered and fixed to match the coupling plate 30 to prevent exposure of the coupling plate 30.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not necessarily limited to these embodiments, and various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. . Accordingly, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical idea of the present invention, but to explain the technical idea, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed by the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope equivalent thereto should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Therefore, other implementations, other embodiments, and claims and equivalents fall within the scope of the following claims.

10: heat insulating member 20: uneven plate
21: wedge 22: compartment frame
23: elastic coupling portion 30: coupling plate
31: filling space portion 32: injection guide hole portion
33: slide coupling portion 40: foam material
50: cover board 60: sagging prevention reinforcement
61: fixing bracket 62: fastening support bolt

Claims (3)

Insulation member installed to be in contact with one side of the inner wall of the building;
A concave-convex plate having a plurality of wedges protruding on one side so as to be fitted into the heat insulating member and having a partition frame on the other side;
A coupling plate coupled to the partition frame to form a plurality of filling spaces, and through which a plurality of injection guide holes are formed;
A foam material filled in the filling space through the injection guide hole when the coupling plate is coupled to the partition frame; And
Including; a cover board fixed to the bonding plate with an adhesive to cover the bonding play so as to be prevented from being exposed,
The partition frame is elastically coupled to the concave-convex plate by an elastic coupling portion, and the elastic coupling portion is fitted to the partition frame so that the through-hole portion formed through the other side of the concave-convex plate and the periphery of the through-hole portion Including a hook portion protruding formed,
The coupling plate is slidably coupled to the partition frame by a slide coupling portion, and the slide coupling portion includes a slide groove portion recessed in the partition plate and a slide rail portion protruding from the coupling plate so as to be movably fitted to the slide groove portion. Building insulation structure, characterized in that. delete The method of claim 1,
The uneven plate is prevented from sagging due to the load of the partition frame by the sagging prevention reinforcement,
The sagging prevention reinforcement part is fixedly installed on the inner wall and inserted into the fixing bracket having a fastening hole and the slide groove, and when inserted into the slide groove, the uneven plate and the heat insulating member are sequentially passed through and fastened to the fastening hole. Insulation structure for construction, characterized in that it comprises a fastening support bolt.

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